S ECTION B RIEF
As with all utility systems, there are times when rate increases are necessary for proper maintenance and operation.
The same is true for other areas of government and industry/business.
This section provides information on the recent history of rate increases and the current rate increase recommendation.
Note: Multiple recommendations are reflected in this material, all of which will be discussed during the presentation on March 10.
R ATE H ISTORY /
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A CTION 1: O RDINANCE 2010-089
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Ordinance No.: 2010 ‐ 089 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rates and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally, (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning and (f) Contaminated groundwater – Approved on first reading.
Upon a motion made by Ms.
Devine and seconded by Mr.
Rickenmann, Council voted four (4) to one (1) to give first reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2010 ‐ 089 –
Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina,
Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143
Water service rates and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally, (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning and (f) Contaminated groundwater.
Voting aye were Mr.
Davis, Ms.
Devine, Dr.
Gergel and Mayor Coble.
Mr.
Rickenmann voted nay.
C ITY C OUNCIL A GENDA M INUTES 6/23/2010: I TEM 8
8.
Ordinance No.: 2010 ‐ 089 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rates and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally, (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning and (f) Contaminated groundwater – First reading approval was given on June 16, 2010.
– Approved on second reading.
Upon a motion made by Ms.
Devine and seconded by Mr.
Davis, Council voted four
(4) to two (2) to give second reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2010 ‐ 089 –
Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina,
Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143
Water service rates and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally, (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning and (f) Contaminated groundwater.
Voting aye were Mr.
Davis, Ms.
Devine, Dr.
Gergel and Mayor Coble.
Mr.
Rickenmann and Mr.
Finlay voted nay.
O RDINANCE 2010-089
A CTION 2: O RDINANCE 2011-027
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Budget Presentation
Ordinance No.: 2011 ‐ 029 – To Raise and Adopt the Budget for the City of Columbia,
South Carolina, for the Fiscal Year ending June 30, 2012
Ordinance No.: 2011 ‐ 027 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rates and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally and (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning
Mr.
Steven A.
Gantt, City Manager presented the proposed budget for fiscal year
2011/2012.
The General Fund budget is $115,201,254, which is a $7.8
million increase over last year to include a transfer ‐ in of $5.3
million in bond proceeds for the capital replacement program; $1 million for emergency or unanticipated expenditures; and an additional $100,000 for fuel and electricity reserve.
There is $1,000,000 for homeless services to include funding the winter shelter operations and support for the Midlands Housing Alliance.
Under the Capital Improvement Program, we will replace 53 vehicles and upgrade technology through the issuance of bonds.
The budget includes $246,433 for general capital projects.
We project revenue collections in the amount of $115,201,254 with property taxes being the largest source of revenue.
Our largest expenditure is for Public Safety.
The Water and Sewer Operating
Fund is $110,400,499, which is a $6.7
million increase from fiscal year 2010/2011.
The
Stormwater Operating Budget is $6,103,280 with a $1 million transfer from the
General Fund and storm drain capital projects at $2,295,542.
C ITY C OUNCIL A GENDA M INUTES 06/07/2011: I TEM 27
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Ordinance No.: 2011 ‐ 027 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rates and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally and (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning – Approved on first reading.
Mr.
Steven A.
Gantt, City Manager requested first reading approval of Item 27, which is a 5% increase on water and sewer rates to continue to upgrade, improve and repair our aging water and sewer infrastructure within our system.
On the sewer side, it’s because of the number of sanitary spills we’ve had over the last three years.
We need to make sure that we tighten up and straighten up our sewer system.
This increase also allows me to maintain the coverage ratio for the bonds above 130, which is necessary for us to keep our AA rating within our water and sewer bond rating.
This also sends a very strong and positive message to an agency that has been looking at our operations for the last couple of years, that we are indeed serious about the improvement of our system and making sure that we meet all of the necessary regulations and requirements.
The 5% increase is a nominal amount and it will allow us to continue to move forward with the improvement of our water and sewer system for not only the residents of the City of Columbia, but for the other 60% of our customers that are outside the City.
Councilor Rickenmann made a motion to give first reading approval to Item 27.
Mayor Benjamin opened the discussion period.
Councilor Rickenmann said that nobody wants to raise the rates by 5%; we should be raising it by a smaller percentage every year, because it is a business area and there are costs that are incurred with continued expansion and repairs.
There has been a lot of discussion from folks about misgivings and misspending, but over the last five years, we’ve tried to trim this system and cut out some of the excess fat.
We spent a great deal of time with Black & Veatch to commission a study and we’ve reduced the amount by $2 million in 2 years.
The reality is we are going to have a 5% increase to allow us to bond the capacity to do the maintenance, which is probably going to pay off much more in the long run for the water customer than anything else.
The cost of construction and the ability for us to get more work done for a lesser amount of money will equate to a lesser rate increase.
This system is vast and a great portion of it stretches from Chapin to Lower Richland.
If we continue to move forward with the plans that we have, you will be pleasantly surprised.
Councilor Davis said that it’s a hard pill for him to swallow, to support a rate increase.
If we do this incrementally, we won’t catch up.
We asked staff to do a rate comparison over a period of time with similar municipalities and we ranked 2nd or
3rd lowest out of 28 cities.
I understand the comments and I do respect the e ‐ mails I received.
It’s worth it, because we are getting the investment at a better rate, considering where the economy is.
It is important if we want to continue to recruit new businesses and people into areas where infrastructure has to be developed.
I will reluctantly support this with the understanding that this is going to be it for quite some time in terms of our need to ask the taxpayers to participate and accept a rate increase in water and sewer.
Councilor Gergel said that she is also going to reluctantly support this 5% increase.
I have discussed this matter at length with the City Manager, asking him if there were any other options; we don’t have good options and I don’t know how we can do anything but invest in our present and future needs.
The City Manager has expressed to each of us the possibility and the possible consequences of the EPA coming in and taking over our system and that is not something that we want to happen.
The sewage spills are unacceptable.
I’ve heard from numerous residents who’ve expressed to me what impact this increase will have on them.
The bottom line is that
Mr.
Gantt has explained the likelihood of a significant increase occurring if we’re taken over.
I would ask that we take a close look at the monies that we are taking out of the Water and Sewer Fund; each year we are taking out $7 to 8 million.
I would ask
Mr.
Rickenmann, as Chair of the Finance, Audit and Budget Committee to begin looking at what we do with the money that we are not putting back into the system.
Let’s have a healthy discussion about how we continue to invest so that we don’t find ourselves in this predicament again.
Councilor Devine concurred with her colleagues; we have no choice.
She clarified that when she first became a council member, the transfer out of the Water and Sewer
Fund was $10 million, but over the last several years we have cut it a lot.
I want clarity from Mr.
Gantt.
Mr.
Steven A.
Gantt, City Manager explained that approximately $2 million of the transfer is for direct services that we provide to the utility, such as legal services, payroll, accounting and other matters.
If our utility was a separate entity, they would have to pay for those services; they are getting a bargain by receiving those services at a lesser cost.
I don’t see that as a transfer, I see that as a payment for services.
The only other area is the direct transfer of $4.5
million that we feel is a benefit to the taxpayer residents of the City of Columbia; they own the system; and they should be able to get something back for being able to provide that service outside the corporate limits of the City of Columbia.
If we did not have that $4.5
million coming back into the General Fund, we would have a hard time keeping the level of funding for the Fire and Police Department that you presently have, unless you make reductions in the amount of $4.5
million, which is basically a 10 mil increase.
Mayor Benjamin said that is a very important point that you make Mr.
Gantt and I want to make sure that everyone internalizes this.
Almost 70% of our customers are outside the City.
The residents of the City of Columbia own the system and it is important that the taxpayers should see some benefit from all of the rate payers.
That is a very nuance distinction that is often glossed over in coverage of this issue.
No one ever wants to look at a rate increase.
I’m not reticent at all about making an unqualified commitment to water quality in this region.
The three rivers that birthed this City 225 years ago, it will be the most important aspect of this City, 225 years
from now and we need to make sure that we step up and protect the three rivers of this region.
If we don’t do it now, it’s never going to happen.
Councilor Plaugh concurred with her colleagues and the fact that as elected officials they are asked to be good stewards of our dollars and resources and those resources include the water that God has so generously provided our City; all cities aren’t provided water as generously as we are.
In that regard, I will reiterate that all you need to do is go visit the sewer treatment plant to determine that we have not done what we should be doing.
The time has come where we must make these investments.
As difficult as this is, we have to protect our environment and there are no alternatives left as far as I can see.
We need to study the economic development amounts that we put into water and sewer and ways to minimize that.
We need to look at ways of consolidating our economic development efforts to make it more efficient, effective and hopefully the discussions with the County will take us somewhere in that regard.
I support this rate increase and I do it with the understanding that I believe that’s what the people of this City asked us to do; they asked us to make the tough decisions.
Councilor Gergel asked that they remember that next year we need to be looking at the storm water issues that we are going to have to address as well, including a significant part of District Three.
Upon a motion made by Mr.
Rickenmann and seconded by Ms.
Devine, Council voted unanimously to give first reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2011 ‐ 027 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23,
Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rates and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally and (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning.
C ITY C OUNCIL A GENDA M INUTES 06/21/2011: I TEM 38
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Ordinance No.: 2011 ‐ 027 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rates and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally and (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning – First reading approval was given on June 7, 2011.
– Approved on second reading.
O RDINANCE 2011-027
A CTION 3: O RDINANCE 2012-050, 2012-099
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Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 050 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rate, Sec.
23 ‐ 146.
Fire
Hydrant, fire protection and sprinkler system charges and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer services rates, (a) Generally and (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning – Approved on first reading by a vote of six (6) to one (1).
Upon a motion made by Ms.
Devine and seconded by Mr.
Newman, Council voted six
(6) to one (1) to give first reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 050 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23,
Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rate, Sec.
23 ‐ 146.
Fire Hydrant, fire protection and sprinkler system charges and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer services rates, (a) Generally and (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning.
Voting aye were Mr.
Newman, Ms.
Plaugh, Dr.
Gergel, Ms.
Devine, Mr.
Davis and Mayor Benjamin.
Mr.
Rickenmann voted nay.
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Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 050 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rate, Sec.
23 ‐ 146.
Fire
Hydrant, fire protection and sprinkler system charges and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer services rates, (a) Generally and (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning – First reading approval was given on June 5, 2012 .
– Approved on second reading by a vote of six (6) to one (1).
Upon a motion made by Mr.
Davis and seconded by Mr.
Newman, Council voted six
(6) to one (1) to give second reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 050 –
Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina,
Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143
Water service rate, Sec.
23 ‐ 146.
Fire Hydrant, fire protection and sprinkler system charges and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer services rates, (a) Generally and (b) Consumers using water cooling towers for air conditioning.
Voting aye were Mr.
Newman, Ms.
Plaugh,
Dr.
Gergel, Ms.
Devine, Mr.
Davis and Mayor Benjamin.
Mr.
Rickenmann voted nay.
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Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 069 (Revised) – An Ordinance to Authorize the Renewal and
Extension of the Letter of Credit Securing the $81,860,000 Original Principal amount City of Columbia, South Carolina, Waterworks and Sewer System
Revenue Bonds Series 2009, and to Approve the Form and Terms of, and
Authorize the Execution of, Supplements or Amendments to the Letter of
Credit and Reimbursement Agreement, the Remarketing Agreement and the
Tender Agent Agreement, and other Agreements as necessary or desirable; and other matters related thereto – First reading approval was given on July 10,
2012 – Approved on second reading.
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Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 077 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates (d) Apartments and roominghouses and (e) Hotels, motels, dormitories and roominghouses ‐
Approved on first reading.
Upon a motion made by Mayor Benjamin and seconded by Mr.
Newman, Council voted unanimously to give first reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 077 –
Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina,
Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 149
Sewer service rates (d) Apartments and roominghouses and (e) Hotels, motels, dormitories and roominghouses.
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Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 077 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates (d) Apartments and roominghouses and (e) Hotels, motels, dormitories and roominghouses – First reading approval was given on August 7, 2012.
– Approved on second reading.
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Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 084 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinance of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 152 Sewer plant expansion fee (b) – Approved on first reading .
Upon a motion made by Mr.
Baddourah and seconded by Ms.
Devine, Council voted unanimously to give first reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 084 – Amending
the 1998 Code of Ordinance of the City of Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23,
Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 152 Sewer plant expansion fee (b).
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Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 099 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates (a) Generally –
Approved on first reading .
Upon a motion made by Mr.
Baddourah and seconded by Ms.
Devine, council voted unanimously to give first reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 099 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23,
Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates (a) Generally.
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Ordinance No.: 2012 ‐ 099 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates (a) Generally – First reading approval was given on October 2, 2012 ‐ Approved on second reading.
O RDINANCE 2012-050
O RDINANCE 2012-099
A CTION 4: O RDINANCE 2013-013
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Ordinance No.: 2013 ‐ 013 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rate, and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally ‐ Approved on first reading by a vote of five (5) to one (1).
Water and Sewer Rate Presentation
Ms.
Melissa Gentry, P.E., Assistant City Manager outlined the following water and sewer rate options to be implemented and made effective on May 1, 2013: Modify base rate by a factor of 50% for meters 1” and larger; dual meter customers only, will pay the base rate for the large meter in lieu of both meters; dual meter customers only, will pay the sewer base rate based on the small meter size in lieu of the larger meter size; and a volumetric increase of 7.96% consistent with the increase originally identified in the rate study for fiscal year 2013/2014, for all 142,017 customers.
She presented a chart of the city’s current customer base, which identified 126,828 customers with 5/8” meters; the base rate that existed prior to July 1, 2012; the current base rates; the proposed base rates; and the rates for customers inside and outside the city limits, along with the cost savings for all customers by meter size.
Mr.
Joey Jaco, Director of Utilities and Engineering Department reported that recent infrastructure improvements include improving the reliability and efficiency of our water intake and replacing older pumps at the Columbia Canal Water Works; installing new headworks at the Metro Wastewater Plant to improve reliability and flow control; and rehabilitating our five largest wastewater pump stations.
He outlined a few of the future projects to include elevated drinking water tank improvements to help with localized pressure and storage and annual sanitary sewer rehabilitation projects.
He announced that sanitary sewer overflows have been reduced by 50% since fiscal year 2008 and over the past three years we were consistently in the top three for the best tasting water.
He cited other awards received by the city and individual employees.
The city is making great efforts to reach out to the public through public service announcements, water bill inserts, scheduling plant tours, online at www.cocwatersewer.com
and through workshops and/or one ‐ on ‐ one sessions.
Mr.
Jaco recommended that City Council implement the proposed rates, proceed with the volumetric increase, secure a consultant for customer audit services, continue Automated Meter Reading pilot to implement additional meters, and update the rate study annually.
Council opened the Public Hearing at 6:37 p.m.
No one appeared in support of or in opposition to Item 1.
Councilor Baddourah asked if the Public Hearing was properly advertised.
Ms.
Melissa Gentry, P.E., Assistant City Manager stated that the Public Hearing was properly advertised.
Ms.
Teresa Wilson, City Manager stated that it has to be advertised in the State
Newspaper .
Upon a motion made by Ms.
Plaugh and seconded by Ms.
Devine, Council voted unanimously to close the Public Hearing at 6:39 p.m.
Councilor Baddourah said that his biggest issue with the rate increase and how many people it affected.
He said that the average senior citizen can’t afford this and will be affected the most.
He reiterated his concern about transferring funds from water and sewer operations to the general fund to support other programs; it is not in the best interest of the water rate increase.
Councilor Plaugh said that we have overflows and we have to address those.
She said that a lot of the overflows come from grease build up and we’ve launched programs to address that, both with restaurants and apartment complexes.
She stated that we have a large water system and it is much like a utility.
She recalled discussing on numerous occasions that a proper transfer is appropriate, because it’s like a transfer fee.
She expressed concerns about economic development activities that are funded from water and sewer, but they don’t directly generate water and sewer customers; those kinds of expenditures don’t belong in the Water and Sewer Fund; they belong in the General Fund.
She acknowledged that a reasonable transfer is appropriate and could appear in the general fund to fund those economic development activities.
She noted that the rate change is an increase for residential customers and a downward adjustment for a lot of commercial customers; not everyone will get a 7.9% increase, because it is a percentage of volume.
She supports the motion, because she doesn’t think we have an alternative.
Councilor Devine stated that we are decreasing the rates that we voted on in the fall and this covers the next fiscal year as well.
She noted that a lot of work has to be done to the system and staff has already presented a budget that works to decrease the transfer from the Water and Sewer Fund over the next few years.
She echoed Ms.
Plaugh’s suggestion about looking at a reasonable transfer fee instead of grasping at straws.
She said that customer bills will go down.
Councilor Baddourah said that we went up on the rate and are coming down on the fee.
He noted that his bill will not go down.
Councilor Davis said that staff’s recommendations did not come easy; it took a lot of thought, time and analysis.
He hopes this process is maintained as part of the process going forward.
He recalled that a comparison of cities similar to Columbia showed that Columbia was on the low side and with these adjustments Columbia remains on the low side.
He stated that Council understands that the infrastructure must be maintained.
He noted that Columbia’s water quality has always been rated high.
He urged everyone to continue to follow this issue as Council moves toward second reading.
He stated that it’s not easy to vote for a rate increase; however, it has been justified and he is certain that there will be an overall appreciation for what we’re going to do.
He acknowledged that there are some things that we can do more efficiently with the system.
He supports his colleagues in voting for the rate decrease.
Ms.
Melissa Gentry, P.E., Assistant City Manager asked Council to implement the following changes:
Change 1: Modify Bases rate by factor of 50% for meters 1” and larger;
Change 2: Dual meter customers only pay base rate for large meter in lieu of both meters;
Change 3: Dual meter customers pay sewer base rate based on small meter size in lieu of large meter size; and
Change 4: Volumetric Increase of 7.96%, consistent with increase originally identified in the rate study for Fiscal Year 2013/2014.
Upon a motion made by Ms.
Devine and seconded by Mr.
Davis, Council voted five (5) to one (1) to give first reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2013 ‐ 013 – Amending the
1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rate, and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally.
Voting aye were Mr.
Davis, Ms.
Devine, Ms.
Plaugh, Mr.
Newman and Mr.
Runyan.
Mr.
Baddourah voted nay.
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Ordinance No.: 2013 ‐ 013 – Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of
Columbia, South Carolina, Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V,
Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143 Water service rate, and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally ‐ First reading approval was given on March 19,
2013 by a vote of five (5) to one (1).
Councilor Devine asked Ms.
Gentry to outline the public awareness efforts and workshops that have been scheduled.
Ms.
Missy Gentry, P.E., Assistant City Manager said that if we obtain approval tonight, we will send press releases tomorrow to notify citizens that we are having workshops in the evenings and on Saturdays; we will invite people in to let us help them understand their bills; and we will show how the calculations would be different with the new rates.
Councilor Davis asked if they would be flexible enough to do the workshops on a regional basis.
Ms.
Missy Gentry, P.E., Assistant City Manager said absolutely, if the demand is there.
Councilor Devine suggested that an alternative would be to address specific concerns.
Councilor Newman said there is still a great deal of confusion.
He clarified that it is a decrease and our bills are less than the main areas we compete with such as
Greenville, Charlotte, Rock Hill, Florence, Raleigh, Lexington, Augusta and the
Charleston Water System.
He further clarified that although the changes we’re making are significant, we are still paying less than the municipalities in the surrounding area.
Councilor Davis concurred with Mr.
Newman, adding that this action does reflect decreases and it positions us to do the necessary repairs to infrastructure; it’s a process that all municipalities must go through and we’re doing it at a lower rate.
He applauded his colleagues for moving in this direction, which is in the best interest of the taxpayers; the return on investment will be very extensive; and it puts the city in a position to maintain the quality that has been expected.
Councilor Runyan thanked staff for their hard work and for working to build consensus among Council.
Councilor Devine reported that in today’s Environment and Infrastructure Committee meeting they discussed a sewer issue with a larger rate payer that said they would rather be serviced by the city, because our rates are better than their alternative.
She stated that no one likes an increase, but relatively speaking we do know that customers prefer our rates.
Mayor Benjamin stated that we are reducing the base rate for most businesses and churches.
Ms.
Missy Gentry, P.E., Assistant City Manager clarified that we are reducing the base rate for all 1” meters and above by 50%.
Mayor Benjamin said even with the increase in consumption, the City of Columbia will still be 20% below the market rate; we will have water and sewer rates below
Anderson, Greenville, Charlotte, Rock Hill, Florence, Raleigh, Greenwood, Lexington,
Augusta, Beaufort, way below Lexington County and well below the Charleston Water
System.
He said we will continue the significant investment that allows us to grow economic development in this community and allow us to continue being the great stewards of the environment.
We’ve seen a significant decrease in sanitary sewer overflows over the last several years; the Canal and Lake Murray Waterworks treatment facilities produce an average of 65 million gallons of water every day; the wastewater plant is ready to treat up to 60 million gallons of wastewater every day; we have 3,600 miles of water and sewer mains serving over 142,000 households and businesses throughout the Greater Columbia Metropolitan Area and we are still keeping rates $6 less a month than Greenville; $17 less a month than Lexington; and
$35 less a month than Charleston.
He said that you all are doing a great job and because of that you got a unanimous vote last month.
Councilor Plaugh echoed the compliments to staff.
She clarified that this is a volumetric increase on our residential, smaller line customers, which are the bulk of our customers.
She agreed that we have to do this, but any increase is a challenge for someone on a fixed income.
She acknowledged that our costs keep going up and we have a lot of work to do.
She has concerns about some of the charges being made in the water and sewer budget.
She would like to see a pure water and sewer budget with a transfer, i.e.
a franchise fee that can be transferred into the General Fund.
Mayor Benjamin asked that staff insert in the next round of water bills a comparison of this increase to other municipalities for customers inside and outside the City of
Columbia.
Councilor Baddourah said that we have 135,000 regular household customers whose water bill is going up.
Mayor Benjamin said with all due respect Mr.
Baddourah, that was the presentation that staff made to Council last week and we voted unanimously in support of it.
Upon a motion made by Mr.
Newman and seconded by Ms.
Devine, Council voted six
(6) to one (1) to give second reading approval to Ordinance No.: 2013 ‐ 013 –
Amending the 1998 Code of Ordinances of the City of Columbia, South Carolina,
Chapter 23, Utilities and Engineering, Article V, Water and Sewer Rates, Sec.
23 ‐ 143
Water service rate, and Sec.
23 ‐ 149 Sewer service rates, (a) Generally.
Voting aye were Mr.
Davis, Ms.
Devine, Ms.
Plaugh, Mr.
Newman, Mr.
Runyan and Mayor
Benjamin.
Mr.
Baddourah voted nay.
O RDINANCE 2013-013
R ATE I NCREASE S TRUCTURE &
P
ROPOSED
R
ATE
I
NCREASE
Pricing : How should the revenue be collected from the customer classes?
Rate Design
• study approach
Cost Allocation : Who should pay and how much should each customer class pay?
Cost of
Service
We Are Here
Financial Planning:
What are the annual revenue requirements of the utility?
Revenue Requirements Forecast
Operating &
Capital Costs
Objectives, Policies &
Rate Setting Principles
Rate Revenues &
Miscellaneous
Revenues
1
REVENUE REQUIREMENTS – 5 YEAR PROJECTION
• O&M: FY 2016 Budget as Starting Point = $79 Million
• Annual Increase in O&M of 3% thereafter for modeling purposes, reviewed and adjusted annually.
• Recognition of general market inflation and Clean Water 2020 efforts
• Outstanding Debt Service = $29 Million Annually
• New Money Revenue Bond Issuances Annually from
2016 Ͳ 2020.
• Annual Capital Spending of $120 million
2
Ͳ
COMBINED UTILITY 2016 REVENUE REQUIREMENTS
Scenario: 2.0
Debt Service Coverage
Line
No.
7
8
5
6
9
Description
Statement of Net Revenue Requirements (Cash Basis)
Revenue Requirements
1
2
O&M
Debt
Expenses
Service
3
4
Other Expenditures & Transfers:
Transfer to Internal Services
Direct Transfer
Indirect Cost Allocation
Operating/Working Capital
Transfer to Water and Sewer Improvements
Funding to/(from) Operating Reserve
10 Subtotal
Less Revenue Requirements Met from Other Sources
11 Other Revenues and Adjustments
12 Interest Earned
13 Subtotal
14 Net Revenue Requirements to be Recovered by Rates
15 Revenue Under Existing Rates
16 Required Increase
Operating
Expense
78,749,646
0
954,733
4,000,000
2,270,000
0
0
0
85,974,379
6,106,472
576,996
6,683,468
79,290,911
Capital
Cost
0
29,006,859
0
2,385,188
26,500,000
0
0
(7,103,062)
50,788,985
0
50,788,985
Total
Cost
78,749,646
29,006,859
0
954,733
4,000,000
2,270,000
2,385,188
26,500,000
(7,103,062)
136,763,364
6,106,472
576,996
6,683,468
130,079,896
116,040,618
12.1%
4
3
CAPITAL FINANCING PLAN
Scenario: 2.0
Debt Service Coverage
• 2016 Ͳ 2020 CIP = $120 million annually
• $205 million Water and $395 million Wastewater
• Annual Revenue Bond Issuances, $’s for Projects ($448.7
million from FY 2016 Ͳ 2020)
• 2016 Ͳ $83.0
million
• 2017 Ͳ $97.7
million
• 2018 Ͳ $94.0
million
• 2019 Ͳ $89.4
million
• 2020 Ͳ $84.6
million
• “Pay Ͳ go” from cash reserves and rate revenue reinvested back into the system (to be adjusted annually based on actuals) ($137.1
million from FY 2016 Ͳ 2020)
• 2016 Ͳ $26.5
million
• 2017 Ͳ $20.5
million
• 2018 Ͳ $25 million
• 2019 Ͳ $29.7
million
• 2020 Ͳ $35.4
million
• Anticipated Capital Contributions from West Columbia over next 5 years included
5
CAPITAL FINANCING PLAN
Scenario: 2.0
Debt Service Coverage
6
COMBINED UTILITY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Scenario: 2.0
Debt Service Coverage
Description 2015 2016
Water Service Ͳ Existing Rates
Wastewater Service Ͳ Existing Rates
$ 71,834
42,838
$ 72,541
43,500
$
2017
73,255
43,903
$
2018
73,977
44,311
$
2019
74,705
44,722
$
2020
75,441
45,138
120,579 Total Service Revenue Ͳ Existing Rates
Additional Revenue Required
Fiscal Year
2015
2016
% Increase
0.0%
12.1%
2017
2018
2019
2020
7.4%
7.8%
6.9%
7.9%
$
$
Total Additional Revenue Required
Other Revenue and Adjustments
Total Revenues
$
$
$
114,671 $
Ͳ $
Ͳ
6,975
121,646
$
$
$
116,041 $
Ͳ
14,039
$
14,039
6,683
136,763
$
$
$
117,158 $
Ͳ
14,169
9,671
$
23,841
6,530
147,529
$
$
$
118,287 $
Ͳ
14,301
9,761
11,139
$
35,201
6,350
159,838
$
$
$
119,427 $
Ͳ
14,434
9,852
11,242
10,638
$
46,166
6,240
171,833
$
$
$
Ͳ
14,568
9,943
11,347
10,739
13,257
59,854
6,107
186,540
Operating Expense
Net Revenues after Operations
Outstanding Debt Service
Projected Future Debt Service
Total Debt Service
$
$
$
70,345
51,302
$
$
29,008
Ͳ
29,008
$
$ $
Cash Funded CIP
Transfers and Other Expenditures
Operating/Working Capital
$
$
$
11,518
7,225
2,178
$
$
$
Annual Operating Balance
Debt Service Coverage Ratio
Unrestricted Operating Fund Ending Balance
Target Operating Balance (% of O&M) 138%
$ 1,373
1.77
116,086
97,076
$
78,750
58,014
29,007
Ͳ
29,007
$
$
$
$
81,112
66,417
29,006
4,203
33,208
$
$
$
$
83,545
76,293
29,009
9,137
38,146
$
$
$
$
86,052
85,781
29,005
13,886
42,891
$
$
$
$
88,633
97,907
29,008
19,945
48,953
26,500
7,225
2,385
$
$
$
20,500
7,225
2,457
$
$
$
25,000
7,225
2,530
$
$
$
29,700
7,225
2,606
$
$
$
35,400
7,225
2,685
(7,103)
2.00
108,983
108,675
$ 3,027
2.00
112,009
111,935
$ 3,391
2.00
115,401
115,293
$ 3,359
2.00
118,760
118,752
$ 3,644
2.00
122,404
122,314
7
WATER SYSTEM CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Scenario: 2.0
Debt Service Coverage
Description 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Water Service Ͳ Existing Rates
Wastewater Service Ͳ Existing Rates
$ 71,834
Ͳ
$ 72,541
Ͳ
$ 73,255
Ͳ
$ 73,977
Ͳ
$ 74,705
Ͳ
$ 75,441
Ͳ
Total Service Revenue Ͳ Existing Rates
Additional Revenue Required
Fiscal Year
2015
% Increase
0.0%
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
0.0%
0.0%
4.2%
4.7%
5.6%
$
$
71,834
Ͳ
Total Additional Revenue Required
Other Revenue and Adjustments
Total Revenues
$
$
$
Ͳ
2,873
74,706
$
$
$
$
$
72,541
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
2,875
75,415
$ 73,255
$
$
$
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
2,890
76,145
$ 73,977 $ 74,705 $ 75,441
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
3,137
$
$
3,137
2,878
$ 79,991
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
3,168
3,695
$
$
6,863
2,876
$ 84,444
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
3,199
3,731
4,651
$ 11,581
$ 2,866
$ 89,888
Operating Expense
Net Revenues after Operations
$ 34,526
$ 40,180
$ 40,079
$ 35,337
$ 41,281
$ 34,864
$ 42,519
$ 37,472
$ 43,795
$ 40,649
$ 45,109
$ 44,779
Outstanding Debt Service
Projected Future Debt Service
Total Debt Service
Cash Funded CIP
Transfers and Other Expenditures
Operating/Working Capital
Annual Operating Balance
$ 17,841
Ͳ
$ 17,841
$ 17,840
Ͳ
$ 17,840
$ 17,840
1,535
$ 19,374
$ 17,842
3,205
$ 21,046
$ 17,839
4,801
$ 22,640
$ 17,841
6,881
$ 24,722
$
$
$
4,450
4,565
1,029
$
$
$
9,676
4,565
1,116
$
$
$
6,938
4,565
1,149
$
$
$
8,405
4,565
1,184
$
$
$
9,976
4,565
1,219
$ 11,800
$ 4,565
$ 1,256
$ 12,294 $ 2,140 $ 2,838 $ 2,272 $ 2,250 $ 2,437
8
WASTEWATER SYSTEM CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Scenario: 2.0
Debt Service Coverage
Description 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Water Service Ͳ Existing Rates
Wastewater Service Ͳ Existing Rates
$ Ͳ
42,838
$ Ͳ
43,500
$ Ͳ
43,903
$ Ͳ
44,311
$ Ͳ
44,722
$ Ͳ
45,138
Total Service Revenue Ͳ Existing Rates
Additional Revenue Required
Fiscal Year
2015
2016
2017
% Increase
0.0%
32.3%
16.7%
2018
2019
2020
11.7%
9.0%
10.2%
$
$
42,838
Ͳ
Total Additional Revenue Required
Other Revenue and Adjustments
$
$
Ͳ
4,103
Total Revenues $ 46,940
$ 43,500 $ 43,903
$
$
$
$
Ͳ
14,039
14,039
3,809
61,348
$ Ͳ
14,169
9,671
$
$
$
23,841
3,640
71,384
$
$
44,311
Ͳ
14,301
9,761
7,969
$ 32,032
$ 3,505
$ 79,847
$ 44,722 $ 45,138
$ Ͳ
14,434
9,852
8,043
6,938
$
$
$
39,267
3,400
87,389
$ Ͳ
14,568
9,943
8,118
7,003
8,622
$
$
48,253
3,261
$ 96,652
Operating Expense
Net Revenues after Operations
Outstanding Debt Service
Projected Future Debt Service
Total Debt Service
$ 35,818
$ 11,122
$ 38,671
$ 22,677
$ 39,831
$ 31,553
$ 41,026
$ 38,821
$ 42,257
$ 45,132
$ 43,525
$ 53,127
$ 11,167
Ͳ
$ 11,167
$ 11,167
Ͳ
$ 11,167
$ 11,166
2,668
$ 13,834
$ 11,168
5,932
$ 17,100
$ 11,166
9,084
$ 20,250
$ 11,167
13,064
$ 24,231
Cash Funded CIP
Transfers and Other Expenditures
Operating/Working Capital
Annual Operating Balance
$
$
$
7,068
2,660
1,148
$
$
$ 16,824
2,660
1,270
$ 13,562
$
$
2,660
1,308
$
$
$ 16,595
2,660
1,347
$
$
$ 19,724
2,660
1,387
$ 23,600
$
$
2,660
1,429
$ (10,922) $ (9,243) $ 189 $ 1,119 $ 1,110 $ 1,207
9
Ͳ
10
COMBINED UTILITY 2016 REVENUE REQUIREMENTS
Scenario: 1.75
Debt Service Coverage
7
8
9
5
6
Line
No.
Description
Statement of Net Revenue Requirements (Cash Basis)
Revenue Requirements
3
4
1
2
O&M
Debt
Other
Expenses
Service
Expenditures
Transfer to
&
Internal
Transfers:
Services
Direct Transfer
Indirect Cost Allocation
Operating/Working Capital
Transfer to Water and Sewer Improvements
Funding to/(from) Operating Reserve
10 Subtotal
Less Revenue Requirements Met from Other Sources
11 Other Revenues and Adjustments
12 Interest Earned
13 Subtotal
14 Net Revenue Requirements to be Recovered by Rates
15 Revenue Under Existing Rates
16 Required Increase
Operating
Expense
78,749,646
0
954,733
4,000,000
2,270,000
0
0
0
85,974,379
6,254,231
576,996
6,831,227
79,143,152
Capital
Cost
0
29,006,859
2,385,188
19,500,000
(7,312,632)
0
0
0
43,579,415
0
43,579,415
Total
Cost
78,749,646
29,006,859
0
954,733
4,000,000
2,270,000
2,385,188
19,500,000
(7,312,632)
129,553,794
6,254,231
576,996
6,831,227
122,722,567
116,040,618
5.8%
11
CAPITAL FINANCING PLAN
Scenario: 1.75
Debt Service Coverage
• 2016 Ͳ 2020 CIP = $120 million annually
• $205 million Water and $395 million Wastewater
• Annual Revenue Bond Issuances, $’s for Projects ($493.6
million from FY 2016 Ͳ 2020)
• 2016 Ͳ $90.0
million
• 2017 Ͳ $106.0
million
• 2018 Ͳ $102.9
million
• 2019 Ͳ $99.3
million
• 2020 Ͳ $95.4
million
• “Pay Ͳ go” from cash reserves and rate revenue reinvested back into the system (to be adjusted annually based on actuals) ($92.2
million from FY 2016 Ͳ 2020)
• 2016 Ͳ $19.5
million
• 2017 Ͳ $12.2
million
• 2018 Ͳ $16.1
million
• 2019 Ͳ $19.8
million
• 2020 Ͳ $24.6
million
• Anticipated Capital Contributions from West Columbia over next 5 years included
12
CAPITAL FINANCING PLAN
Scenario: 1.75
Debt Service Coverage
13
COMBINED UTILITY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Scenario: 1.75
Debt Service Coverage
Description 2015 2016
Water Service Ͳ Existing Rates
Wastewater Service Ͳ Existing Rates
$ 71,834
42,838
$ 72,541
43,500
$
2017
73,255
43,903
$
2018
73,977
44,311
$
2019
74,705
44,722
$
2020
75,441
45,138
114,671 $ 117,158 $ 120,579 Total Service Revenue Ͳ Existing Rates
Additional Revenue Required
Fiscal Year
2015
2016
% Increase
0.0%
5.8%
2017
2018
2019
2020
7.5%
8.0%
7.0%
8.1%
$
$
Total Additional Revenue Required
Other Revenue and Adjustments
Total Revenues
$
$
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
6,975
121,646
$
$
$
$
116,041 $
Ͳ
6,682
$
6,682
6,831
129,554
$
$
$
Ͳ
6,744
9,251
$
15,995
6,686
139,839
$
$
$
118,287 $
Ͳ
6,806
9,337
10,693
$
26,836
6,517
151,640
$
$
$
119,427 $
Ͳ
6,870
9,423
10,792
10,300
$
37,385
6,416
163,228
$
$
$
Ͳ
6,934
9,511
10,893
10,397
12,900
50,634
6,291
177,504
Operating Expense
Net Revenues after Operations
Outstanding Debt Service
Projected Future Debt Service
Total Debt Service
$
$
$
70,345
51,302
$
$
29,008
Ͳ
29,008
$
$
78,750
50,804
$
$
29,007
Ͳ
29,007
$
$
81,112
58,727
$
$
29,006
4,553
33,558
$
$
83,545
68,095
$
$
29,009
9,902
38,911
$
$
86,052
77,176
$
$
29,005
15,096
44,101
$
$
88,633
88,871
29,008
21,775
50,783 $
Cash Funded CIP
Transfers and Other Expenditures
Operating/Working Capital
$
$
$
11,518
7,225
2,178
$
$
$
19,500
7,225
2,385
$
$
$
12,200
7,225
2,457
$
$
$
16,100
7,225
2,530
$
$
$
19,800
7,225
2,606
$
$
$
24,600
7,225
2,685
Annual Operating Balance
Debt Service Coverage Ratio
Unrestricted Operating Fund Ending Balance
Target Operating Balance (% of O&M) 138%
$ 1,373
1.77
116,086
97,076
$ (7,313)
1.75
108,773
108,675
$ 3,287
1.75
112,060
111,935
$ 3,328
1.75
115,389
115,293
$ 3,444
1.75
118,833
118,752
$ 3,578
1.75
122,411
122,314
14
WATER SYSTEM CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Scenario: 1.75
Debt Service Coverage
Description 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Water Service Ͳ Existing Rates
Wastewater Service Ͳ Existing Rates
$ 71,834
Ͳ
$ 72,541
Ͳ
$ 73,255
Ͳ
$ 73,977
Ͳ
$ 74,705
Ͳ
$ 75,441
Ͳ
Total Service Revenue Ͳ Existing Rates
Additional Revenue Required
Fiscal Year % Increase
2015
2016
2017
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2018
2019
2020
0.0%
5.3%
5.7%
$ 71,834
$ Ͳ
Total Additional Revenue Required
Other Revenue and Adjustments
Total Revenues
$
$
$
Ͳ
2,873
74,706
$
$
$
$
$
72,541
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
2,875
75,415
$ 73,255
$
$
$
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
2,890
76,145
$ 73,977 $ 74,705 $ 75,441
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
$
$
Ͳ
2,909
$ 76,885
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
3,985
$
$
3,985
2,905
$ 81,595
$
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
Ͳ
4,024
4,516
$
$
8,540
2,896
$ 86,877
Operating Expense
Net Revenues after Operations
Outstanding Debt Service
Projected Future Debt Service
Total Debt Service
Cash Funded CIP
Transfers and Other Expenditures
Operating/Working Capital
Annual Operating Balance
$ 34,526
$ 40,180
$ 40,079
$ 35,337
$ 41,281
$ 34,864
$ 42,519
$ 34,366
$ 43,795
$ 37,800
$ 45,109
$ 41,769
$ 17,841
Ͳ
$ 17,841
$ 17,840
Ͳ
$ 17,840
$ 17,840
1,662
$ 19,502
$ 17,842
3,473
$ 21,315
$ 17,839
5,219
$ 23,058
$ 17,841
7,511
$ 25,352
$
$
$
4,450
4,565
1,029
$
$
$
7,120
4,565
1,116
$
$
$
4,129
4,565
1,149
$
$
$
5,413
4,565
1,184
$
$
$
6,651
4,565
1,219
$
$
$
8,200
4,565
1,256
$ 12,294 $ 4,696 $ 5,519 $ 1,890 $ 2,308 $ 2,396
WASTEWATER SYSTEM CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Scenario: 1.75
Debt Service Coverage
Description 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Water Service Ͳ Existing Rates
Wastewater Service Ͳ Existing Rates
$ Ͳ
42,838
$ Ͳ
43,500
$ Ͳ
43,903
$ Ͳ
44,311
$ Ͳ
44,722
$ Ͳ
45,138
Total Service Revenue Ͳ Existing Rates
Additional Revenue Required
Fiscal Year % Increase
$
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
0.0%
15.4%
18.3%
17.7%
8.8%
10.7%
$
42,838
Ͳ
Total Additional Revenue Required
Other Revenue and Adjustments
Total Revenues
$
$
$
Ͳ
4,103
46,940
$ 43,500
$
$
$
$
Ͳ
6,682
6,682
3,957
54,138
$
$
43,903
Ͳ
6,744
9,251
$ 15,995
$ 3,797
$ 63,695
$ 44,311
$
$
$
$
Ͳ
6,806
9,337
10,693
26,836
3,609
74,755
$
$
$
$
44,722
$ Ͳ
6,870
9,423
10,792
6,308
33,394
3,517
81,633
$ 45,138
$ Ͳ
6,934
9,511
10,893
6,367
8,402
$ 42,106
$ 3,383
$ 90,627
Operating Expense
Net Revenues after Operations
Outstanding Debt Service
Projected Future Debt Service
Total Debt Service
Cash Funded CIP
Transfers and Other Expenditures
Operating/Working Capital
Annual Operating Balance
$ 35,818
$ 11,122
$ 38,671
$ 15,467
$ 39,831
$ 23,864
$ 41,026
$ 33,729
$ 42,257
$ 39,376
$ 43,525
$ 47,102
$ 11,167
Ͳ
$ 11,167
$ 11,167
Ͳ
$ 11,167
$ 11,166
2,890
$ 14,057
$ 11,168
6,429
$ 17,597
$ 11,166
9,877
$ 21,043
$ 11,167
14,264
$ 25,431
$
$
$
7,068
2,660
1,148
$
$
$
12,380
2,660
1,270
$
$
$
8,071
2,660
1,308
$
$
$ 10,687
2,660
1,347
$
$
$ 13,149
2,660
1,387
$
$
$ 16,400
2,660
1,429
$ (10,922) $ (12,009) $ (2,232) $ 1,438 $ 1,136 $ 1,182
16
15
S AMPLE B ILLS
Sample Bills
Under Development