UNITED S TATES C OMMERCIAL C ASINO R EVENUES STATES WITH COMMERCIAL AND RACETRACK CASINOS, 2001-2014 CENTER FOR GAMING RESEARCH, JULY 2015 Executive Summary Since 2001, nine new states have begun offering commercial casino gaming. This report tracks the annual calendar year revenue totals for all commercial casinos states since 2001. To assist in the understanding of the impact of competition on states with mature industries, it includes two tables with national totals and tables breaking the states up into four regional groups: West, Midwest, South, and Northeast. This report also has tables showing the gaming revenue of each state as a percentage of the regional and national totals. Examining the data, it all regions have had growth during this period. Overall, the most impressive growth has been in the Northeast, with the South gaining the least. This growth, however, has not been uniform: four of the 15 states that had commercial gaming in 2001 have seen decreased revenues between 2001 and 2014, and 10 out of the 20 states with gaming in 2007 have seen declines since that year. Overall, gaming win for the selected states has grown by over 40% since 2001, and has surpassed pre-recession levels Notes and Definitions Unless noted, all data taken from state regulatory sources for the calendar year in question. All totals in thousands of dollars. Illinois and Louisiana totals do not include video gaming not conducted in casinos or at racetracks. West Virginia data for 2001/2002 is fiscal year; data for 2003-2012 is taken from the American Gaming Association’s State of the States reports. New Mexico and Missouri data for 2001-2012 is taken from the American Gaming Association’s State of the States reports. 1 United States Annual Commercial Casino Gaming Revenues, 2005-2014 Colorado Delaware Florida Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Louisiana Maine Maryland Michigan Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Jersey New Mexico New York Ohio Oklahoma Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Dakota West Virginia Total 2005 755,500 579,446 1,798,912 2,416,572 1,105,739 2,236,815 4,160 1,228,544 2,468,477 1,532,000 11,649,040 5,018,276 209,050 294,994 7,412 410,913 83,558 931,590 32,733,003 2006 2007 782,099 816,130 651,734 612,407 10,300 201,132 1,923,528 1,983,387 2,576,192 2,623,939 1,253,710 1,363,055 2,567,415 2,566,271 37,517 43,252 1,303,303 1,335,016 2,570,884 2,891,546 1,592,000 1,592,000 12,622,044 12,849,137 5,217,613 4,920,786 238,310 244,780 426,305 828,205 73,675 78,698 31,568 1,039,031 406,504 447,998 89,828 98,223 975,990 932,210 35,352,525 37,469,210 2008 2009 2010 2011 715,880 734,591 759,610 750,109 588,923 564,239 571,376 547,872 225,290 216,747 329,127 381,122 1,568,727 1,428,923 1,373,422 1,477,601 2,665,663 2,798,195 2,796,005 2,732,773 1,419,545 1,380,744 1,368,074 1,423,998 1,990 37,788 44,729 2,583,834 2,455,526 2,373,930 2,374,244 50,515 59,198 61,667 59,453 27,596 155,709 1,359,585 1,339,479 1,377,929 1,424,445 2,721,139 2,464,662 2,388,997 2,239,084 1,682,000 1,735,000 1,795,000 1,815,000 11,599,124 10,392,675 10,404,731 10,700,994 4,544,961 3,943,171 3,565,047 3,317,720 258,080 243,940 247,350 248,920 947,275 1,019,279 1,087,749 1,259,813 92,477 94,130 99,881 106,229 1,615,566 1,964,570 2,486,408 3,025,048 475,040 461,169 477,050 512,865 102,264 101,898 106,187 100,898 951,210 905,590 877,650 958,700 36,169,106 34,307,725 34,614,584 35,659,337 2 2012 766,254 549,643 427,889 1,638,168 2,685,503 1,467,165 341,146 2,388,767 82,994 377,814 1,416,734 2,251,090 1,775,000 10,860,715 3,051,435 241,480 1,802,212 429,826 113,055 3,158,318 527,959 107,384 948,810 37,411,373 2013 2014 748,707 745,898 471,544 408,206 467,587 507,454 1,551,312 1,465,353 2,434,284 2,156,766 1,416,717 1,396,000 365,079 353,539 2,442,900 2,472,502 126,274 540,483 746,914 931,092 1,349,504 1,332,783 2,136,624 2,070,157 1,706,738 1,660,097 11,142,915 11,009,684 2,862,069 2,742,128 241,300 257,660 1,925,565 1,898,336 1,070,662 1,457,634 112,853 113,370 3,113,929 3,069,078 516,742 550,912 103,019 100,509 796,589 704,947 37,851,840 37,946,599 United States Annual Commercial Casino Gaming Revenues, 2001-2010 Colorado Delaware Florida Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Louisiana Maine Maryland Michigan Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Jersey New Mexico New York Ohio Oklahoma Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Dakota West Virginia Total 2001 2002 2003 2004 676,674 719,701 698,285 725,904 526,630 565,910 502,000 553,319 1,783,958 1,831,551 1,709,943 1,717,991 1,841,842 2,061,646 2,229,414 2,369,692 922,867 972,326 1,024,615 1,064,400 1,883,233 1,999,586 2,017,371 2,163,041 1,006,993 1,125,144 1,130,202 1,189,264 2,700,438 2,717,259 2,699,837 2,776,970 1,100,000 1,300,000 1,330,000 1,473,000 9,468,599 9,447,660 9,625,304 10,562,247 4,303,078 4,381,406 4,488,334 4,806,698 87,900 141,300 149,800 149,680 192,447 253,742 299,038 333,498 383,829 58,609 66,277 70,375 78,019 438,091 595,947 717,150 882,450 27,054,655 28,226,753 28,728,131 31,090,955 2005 755,500 579,446 1,798,912 2,416,572 1,105,739 2,236,815 4,160 1,228,544 2,468,477 1,532,000 11,649,040 5,018,276 209,050 294,994 7,412 410,913 83,558 931,590 32,733,003 3 2006 2007 782,099 816,130 651,734 612,407 10,300 201,132 1,923,528 1,983,387 2,576,192 2,623,939 1,253,710 1,363,055 2,567,415 2,566,271 37,517 43,252 1,303,303 1,335,016 2,570,884 2,891,546 1,592,000 1,592,000 12,622,044 12,849,137 5,217,613 4,920,786 238,310 244,780 426,305 828,205 73,675 78,698 31,568 1,039,031 406,504 447,998 89,828 98,223 975,990 932,210 35,352,525 37,469,210 2008 2009 2010 715,880 734,591 759,610 588,923 564,239 571,376 225,290 216,747 329,127 1,568,727 1,428,923 1,373,422 2,665,663 2,798,195 2,796,005 1,419,545 1,380,744 1,368,074 1,990 37,788 2,583,834 2,455,526 2,373,930 50,515 59,198 61,667 27,596 1,359,585 1,339,479 1,377,929 2,721,139 2,464,662 2,388,997 1,682,000 1,735,000 1,795,000 11,599,124 10,392,675 10,404,731 4,544,961 3,943,171 3,565,047 258,080 243,940 247,350 947,275 1,019,279 1,087,749 92,477 94,130 99,881 1,615,566 1,964,570 2,486,408 475,040 461,169 477,050 102,264 101,898 106,187 951,210 905,590 877,650 36,169,106 34,307,725 34,614,584 Percentage of United States Gaming Revenue, 2001-2014 Colorado Delaware Florida Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Louisiana Maine Maryland Michigan Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Jersey New Mexico New York Ohio Oklahoma Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Dakota West Virginia 2001 2.50% 1.95% 6.59% 6.81% 3.41% 6.96% 3.72% 9.98% 4.07% 35.00% 15.91% 0.32% 0.94% 0.22% 1.62% 2002 2.55% 2.00% 6.49% 7.30% 3.44% 7.08% 3.99% 9.63% 4.61% 33.47% 15.52% 0.50% 1.06% 0.23% 2.11% 2003 2.43% 1.75% 5.95% 7.76% 3.57% 7.02% 3.93% 9.40% 4.63% 33.50% 15.62% 0.52% 1.16% 0.24% 2.50% 2004 2.33% 1.78% 5.53% 7.62% 3.42% 6.96% 3.83% 8.93% 4.74% 33.97% 15.46% 0.48% 0.62% 1.23% 0.25% 2.84% 2005 2.31% 1.77% 5.50% 7.38% 3.38% 6.83% 0.01% 3.75% 7.54% 4.68% 35.59% 15.33% 0.64% 0.90% 0.02% 1.26% 0.26% 2.85% 2006 2.21% 1.84% 0.03% 5.44% 7.29% 3.55% 7.26% 0.11% 3.69% 7.27% 4.50% 35.70% 14.76% 0.67% 1.21% 0.21% 0.09% 1.15% 0.25% 2.76% 2007 2.18% 1.63% 0.54% 5.29% 7.00% 3.64% 6.85% 0.12% 3.56% 7.72% 4.25% 34.29% 13.13% 0.65% 2.21% 0.21% 2.77% 1.20% 0.26% 2.49% 4 2008 1.98% 1.63% 0.62% 4.34% 7.37% 3.92% 7.14% 0.14% 3.76% 7.52% 4.65% 32.07% 12.57% 0.71% 2.62% 0.26% 4.47% 1.31% 0.28% 2.63% 2009 2.14% 1.64% 0.63% 4.17% 8.16% 4.02% 0.01% 7.16% 0.17% 3.90% 7.18% 5.06% 30.29% 11.49% 0.71% 2.97% 0.27% 5.73% 1.34% 0.30% 2.64% 2010 2.19% 1.65% 0.95% 3.97% 8.08% 3.95% 0.11% 6.86% 0.18% 0.08% 3.98% 6.90% 5.19% 30.06% 10.30% 0.71% 3.14% 0.29% 7.18% 1.38% 0.31% 2.54% 2011 2.10% 1.54% 1.07% 4.14% 7.66% 3.99% 0.13% 6.66% 0.17% 0.44% 3.99% 6.28% 5.09% 30.01% 9.30% 0.70% 3.53% 0.30% 8.48% 1.44% 0.28% 2.69% 2012 2.05% 1.47% 1.14% 4.38% 7.18% 3.92% 0.91% 6.39% 0.22% 1.01% 3.79% 6.02% 4.74% 29.03% 8.16% 0.65% 4.82% 1.15% 0.30% 8.44% 1.41% 0.29% 2.54% 2013 1.98% 1.25% 1.24% 4.10% 6.43% 3.74% 0.96% 6.45% 0.33% 1.97% 3.57% 5.64% 4.51% 29.44% 7.56% 0.64% 5.09% 2.83% 0.30% 8.23% 1.37% 0.27% 2.10% 2014 1.97% 1.08% 1.34% 3.86% 5.68% 3.68% 0.93% 6.52% 1.42% 2.45% 3.51% 5.46% 4.37% 29.01% 7.23% 0.68% 5.00% 3.84% 0.30% 8.09% 1.45% 0.26% 1.86% Gaming Revenue by Region, 2001-14 West Midwest South Northeast West Midwest South Northeast 2005 12,704,560 6,549,767 6,237,292 8,910,729 2006 2007 13,805,956 14,086,968 7,056,733 7,305,397 6,740,599 7,250,949 9,457,337 10,545,792 2008 2009 2010 2011 12,767,825 11,569,224 11,655,547 11,951,879 7,013,520 6,947,341 6,915,430 7,058,817 7,212,263 6,871,935 6,887,054 6,809,450 10,818,733 10,428,393 10,539,722 11,183,341 2001 2002 2003 2004 10,291,782 10,374,938 10,543,764 11,515,850 5,555,660 5,990,667 6,094,174 6,341,347 5,683,671 6,016,845 6,047,208 6,413,011 6,851,214 7,318,118 7,590,000 8,429,679 2005 12,704,560 6,549,767 6,237,292 8,910,729 2006 2007 13,805,956 14,086,968 7,056,733 7,305,397 6,740,599 7,250,949 9,457,337 10,545,792 2012 12,430,034 7,637,396 6,842,746 11,728,778 2013 2014 12,713,873 12,580,660 7,822,479 7,808,536 6,753,849 6,710,209 11,704,563 10,845,180 2008 2009 2010 12,767,825 11,569,224 11,655,547 7,013,520 6,947,341 6,915,430 7,212,263 6,871,935 6,887,054 10,818,733 10,428,393 10,539,722 Percentage of National Gaming Revenue by Region West Midwest South Northeast 2001 36.26% 19.57% 20.02% 24.14% 2002 34.93% 20.17% 20.26% 24.64% 2003 34.82% 20.13% 19.97% 25.07% 2004 35.21% 19.39% 19.61% 25.78% 2005 36.93% 19.04% 18.13% 25.90% 2006 37.25% 19.04% 18.19% 25.52% 2007 35.94% 18.64% 18.50% 26.91% 5 2008 33.76% 18.55% 19.07% 28.61% 2009 32.30% 19.40% 19.19% 29.11% 2010 32.38% 19.21% 19.13% 29.28% 2011 32.30% 19.08% 18.40% 30.22% 2012 32.17% 19.77% 17.71% 30.35% 2013 32.60% 20.06% 17.32% 30.01% 2014 33.15% 20.58% 17.68% 28.58% Western Region Commercial Gaming Revenues, 2001-2014 Colorado Kansas Nevada New Mexico Oklahoma South Dakota Total 2005 2006 2007 755,500 782,099 816,130 11,649,040 12,622,044 12,849,137 209,050 238,310 244,780 7,412 73,675 78,698 83,558 89,828 98,223 12,704,560 13,805,956 14,086,968 2008 2009 715,880 734,591 1,990 11,599,124 10,392,675 258,080 243,940 92,477 94,130 102,264 101,898 12,767,825 11,569,224 Colorado Kansas Nevada New Mexico Oklahoma South Dakota Total 2001 676,674 9,468,599 87,900 58,609 10,291,782 2004 2005 2006 2007 725,904 755,500 782,099 816,130 10,562,247 11,649,040 12,622,044 12,849,137 149,680 209,050 238,310 244,780 7,412 73,675 78,698 78,019 83,558 89,828 98,223 11,515,850 12,704,560 13,805,956 14,086,968 2002 2003 719,701 698,285 9,447,660 9,625,304 141,300 149,800 66,277 70,375 10,374,938 10,543,764 2010 759,610 37,788 10,404,731 247,350 99,881 106,187 11,655,547 2011 2012 750,109 766,254 44,729 341,146 10,700,994 10,860,715 248,920 241,480 106,229 113,055 100,898 107,384 11,951,879 12,430,034 2013 748,707 365,079 11,142,915 241,300 112,853 103,019 12,713,873 2014 745,898 353,539 11,009,684 257,660 113,370 100,509 12,580,660 2008 2009 715,880 734,591 1,990 11,599,124 10,392,675 258,080 243,940 92,477 94,130 102,264 101,898 12,767,825 11,569,224 2010 759,610 37,788 10,404,731 247,350 99,881 106,187 11,655,547 Western Region Commercial Gaming Revenues by Percentage, 2001-2014 Colorado Kansas Nevada New Mexico Oklahoma South Dakota 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 6.57% 6.94% 6.62% 6.30% 5.95% 5.66% 5.79% 5.61% 6.35% 6.52% 6.28% 6.16% 5.89% 5.93% 0.32% 0.37% 2.74% 2.87% 2.81% 92.00% 91.06% 91.29% 91.72% 91.69% 91.42% 91.21% 90.85% 89.83% 89.27% 89.53% 87.37% 87.64% 87.51% 0.85% 1.36% 1.42% 1.30% 1.65% 1.73% 1.74% 2.02% 2.11% 2.12% 2.08% 1.94% 1.90% 2.05% 0.53% 0.56% 0.72% 0.81% 0.86% 0.89% 0.91% 0.89% 0.90% 0.57% 0.64% 0.67% 0.68% 0.66% 0.65% 0.70% 0.80% 0.88% 0.91% 0.84% 0.86% 0.81% 0.80% 6 Midwestern Region Commercial Gaming Revenues, 2001-2014 Illinois Indiana Iowa Michigan Ohio Total Illinois Indiana Iowa Michigan Ohio Total 2005 1,798,912 2,416,572 1,105,739 1,228,544 6,549,767 2006 1,923,528 2,576,192 1,253,710 1,303,303 7,056,733 2001 1,783,958 1,841,842 922,867 1,006,993 5,555,660 2007 1,983,387 2,623,939 1,363,055 1,335,016 7,305,397 2002 1,831,551 2,061,646 972,326 1,125,144 5,990,667 2008 1,568,727 2,665,663 1,419,545 1,359,585 7,013,520 2003 1,709,943 2,229,414 1,024,615 1,130,202 6,094,174 2009 1,428,923 2,798,195 1,380,744 1,339,479 6,947,341 2004 1,717,991 2,369,692 1,064,400 1,189,264 6,341,347 2010 1,373,422 2,796,005 1,368,074 1,377,929 6,915,430 2005 1,798,912 2,416,572 1,105,739 1,228,544 6,549,767 2011 1,477,601 2,732,773 1,423,998 1,424,445 7,058,817 2006 1,923,528 2,576,192 1,253,710 1,303,303 7,056,733 2007 1,983,387 2,623,939 1,363,055 1,335,016 7,305,397 2012 1,638,168 2,685,503 1,467,165 1,416,734 429,826 7,637,396 2013 1,551,312 2,434,284 1,416,717 1,349,504 1,070,662 7,822,479 2008 1,568,727 2,665,663 1,419,545 1,359,585 7,013,520 2009 1,428,923 2,798,195 1,380,744 1,339,479 6,947,341 2014 1,465,353 2,156,766 1,396,000 1,332,783 1,457,634 7,808,536 2010 1,373,422 2,796,005 1,368,074 1,377,929 6,915,430 Midwestern Region Commercial Gaming Revenues by Percentage, 2001-2014 Illinois Indiana Iowa Michigan Ohio 2001 32.11% 33.15% 16.61% 18.13% - 2002 30.57% 34.41% 16.23% 18.78% - 2003 28.06% 36.58% 16.81% 18.55% - 2004 27.09% 37.37% 16.79% 18.75% - 2005 27.47% 36.90% 16.88% 18.76% - 2006 27.26% 36.51% 17.77% 18.47% - 2007 27.15% 35.92% 18.66% 18.27% - 7 2008 22.37% 38.01% 20.24% 19.39% - 2009 20.57% 40.28% 19.87% 19.28% - 2010 19.86% 40.43% 19.78% 19.93% - 2011 20.93% 38.71% 20.17% 20.18% - 2012 21.45% 35.16% 19.21% 18.55% 5.63% 2013 19.83% 31.12% 18.11% 17.25% 13.69% 2014 18.77% 27.62% 17.88% 17.07% 18.67% Southern Region Commercial Gaming Revenues, 2001-2014 2005 Florida Louisiana Mississippi Missouri Total 2,236,815 2,468,477 1,532,000 6,237,292 2001 Florida Louisiana Mississippi Missouri 33.13% 47.51% 19.35% 2006 10,300 2,567,415 2,570,884 1,592,000 6,740,599 2002 33.23% 45.16% 21.61% 2007 201,132 2,566,271 2,891,546 1,592,000 7,250,949 2008 225,290 2,583,834 2,721,139 1,682,000 7,212,263 2003 33.36% 44.65% 21.99% 2009 216,747 2,455,526 2,464,662 1,735,000 6,871,935 2004 33.73% 43.30% 22.97% 2005 35.86% 39.58% 24.56% 2010 329,127 2,373,930 2,388,997 1,795,000 6,887,054 2006 0.15% 38.09% 38.14% 23.62% 2011 381,122 2,374,244 2,239,084 1,815,000 6,809,450 2012 427,889 2,388,767 2,251,090 1,775,000 6,842,746 2007 2.77% 35.39% 39.88% 21.96% 2008 3.12% 35.83% 37.73% 23.32% 2013 467,587 2,442,900 2,136,624 1,706,738 6,753,849 2009 3.15% 35.73% 35.87% 25.25% 2014 507,454 2,472,502 2,070,157 1,660,097 6,710,209 2010 4.78% 34.47% 34.69% 26.06% Southern Region Commercial Gaming Revenues by Percentage, 2001-2014 Florida Louisiana Mississippi Missouri 2001 33.13% 47.51% 19.35% 2002 33.23% 45.16% 21.61% 2003 33.36% 44.65% 21.99% 2004 33.73% 43.30% 22.97% 2005 35.86% 39.58% 24.56% 2006 0.15% 38.09% 38.14% 23.62% 2007 2.77% 35.39% 39.88% 21.96% 8 2008 3.12% 35.83% 37.73% 23.32% 2009 3.15% 35.73% 35.87% 25.25% 2010 4.78% 34.47% 34.69% 26.06% 2011 5.60% 34.87% 32.88% 26.65% 2012 6.25% 34.91% 32.90% 25.94% 2013 6.92% 36.17% 31.64% 25.27% 2014 7.56% 36.85% 30.85% 24.74% Northeastern Region Commercial Gaming Revenues, 2001-2014 Delaware Maine Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Rhode Island West Virginia Total 2005 579,446 4,160 5,018,276 294,994 410,913 931,590 7,239,379 2006 2007 2008 651,734 612,407 588,923 37,517 43,252 50,515 5,217,613 4,920,786 4,544,961 426,305 828,205 947,275 31,568 1,039,031 1,615,566 406,504 447,998 475,040 975,990 932,210 951,210 7,747,231 8,823,889 9,173,490 Delaware Maine Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Rhode Island West Virginia Total 2001 526,630 4,303,078 253,742 438,091 5,521,541 2002 565,910 4,381,406 299,038 595,947 5,842,301 2003 502,000 4,488,334 333,498 717,150 6,040,982 2009 564,239 59,198 3,943,171 1,019,279 1,964,570 461,169 905,590 8,917,216 2004 553,319 4,806,698 192,447 383,829 882,450 6,818,743 2010 571,376 61,667 27,596 3,565,047 1,087,749 2,486,408 477,050 877,650 9,154,543 2005 579,446 4,160 5,018,276 294,994 410,913 931,590 7,239,379 9 2011 2012 2013 2014 547,872 549,643 471,544 408,206 59,453 82,994 126,274 540,483 155,709 377,814 746,914 931,092 3,317,720 3,051,435 2,862,069 2,742,128 1,259,813 1,802,212 1,925,565 1,898,336 3,025,048 3,158,318 3,113,929 3,069,078 512,865 527,959 516,742 550,912 958,700 948,810 796,589 704,947 9,837,180 10,499,185 10,559,626 10,845,180 2006 2007 2008 651,734 612,407 588,923 37,517 43,252 50,515 5,217,613 4,920,786 4,544,961 426,305 828,205 947,275 31,568 1,039,031 1,615,566 406,504 447,998 475,040 975,990 932,210 951,210 7,747,231 8,823,889 9,173,490 2009 564,239 59,198 3,943,171 1,019,279 1,964,570 461,169 905,590 8,917,216 2010 571,376 61,667 27,596 3,565,047 1,087,749 2,486,408 477,050 877,650 9,154,543 Northeastern Region Commercial Gaming Revenues by Percentage, 2001-2014 Delaware Maine Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Rhode Island West Virginia 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 9.54% 9.69% 8.31% 8.11% 8.00% 8.41% 6.94% 6.42% 0.06% 0.48% 0.49% 0.55% 77.93% 74.99% 74.30% 70.49% 69.32% 67.35% 55.77% 49.54% 2.82% 4.07% 5.50% 9.39% 10.33% 0.41% 11.78% 17.61% 4.60% 5.12% 5.52% 5.63% 5.68% 5.25% 5.08% 5.18% 7.93% 10.20% 11.87% 12.94% 12.87% 12.60% 10.56% 10.37% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 6.33% 6.24% 5.57% 5.24% 4.47% 3.76% 0.66% 0.67% 0.60% 0.79% 1.20% 4.98% 0.30% 1.58% 3.60% 7.07% 8.59% 44.22% 38.94% 33.73% 29.06% 27.10% 25.28% 11.43% 11.88% 12.81% 17.17% 18.24% 17.50% 22.03% 27.16% 30.75% 30.08% 29.49% 28.30% 5.17% 5.21% 5.21% 5.03% 4.89% 5.08% 10.16% 9.59% 9.75% 9.04% 7.54% 6.50% Data entry by Jocelyn Ascencio. Preferred citation: David G. Schwartz. United States Commercial Casino Revenues. Las Vegas: Center for Gaming Research, University Libraries, University of Nevada Las Vegas, 2015. Questions? Contact: Dr. David G. Schwartz, Director, Center for Gaming Research phone (702) 895-2242 | dgs@unlv.nevada. 10