Getting Started with Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal May 2010 Release 8.0(1)

Getting Started
with Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
Release 8.0(1)
May 2010
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Table of Contents
Preface ...........................................................................................................................................................1
Purpose .....................................................................................................................................................1
Audience ....................................................................................................................................................2
Organization ..............................................................................................................................................2
Conventions................................................................................................................................................5
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request...................................................................5
Documentation Feedback...........................................................................................................................6
1. Purpose and Use of this Exercise Guide....................................................................................................7
Purpose of this Guide.................................................................................................................................7
How to Use this Guide................................................................................................................................8
2. Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises...............................................................9
Main Features of the Unified CVP Product.................................................................................................9
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide.........................................................................................10
Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model (HelloWorld)................................................11
Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model (customhelloworld)......................................13
VXML Server Standalone Call Flow (Reporting).................................................................................14
Comprehensive Call Flow....................................................................................................................16
3. Exercise Prerequisites...............................................................................................................................19
Server Hardware and Software Requirements.........................................................................................19
Planning Prerequisites..............................................................................................................................21
Installation Components for Each Call Flow Exercise.........................................................................21
Table of Required Data........................................................................................................................22
Prerequisite Tasks (Before Installing Unified CVP Software)....................................................................25
Obtain Unified CVP Software..............................................................................................................25
Establish the Server or Virtual Server for the Exercises......................................................................25
Install Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).......................................................................25
4. Optionally, Prepare to Use IP Phones for the Exercises...........................................................................27
Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager..........................27
Define the Trunks Used in the Getting Started Exercises....................................................................28
Define the Route Patterns...................................................................................................................32
5. Install Components...................................................................................................................................35
How to Use this Installation Chapter........................................................................................................35
Install Components...................................................................................................................................36
6. Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld).......................................41
Unified CVP VXML Server (Standalone) Configuration Exercise.............................................................41
Log into the All-in-One-Box Server and Start the Operations Console....................................................41
Add the VXML Server (standalone) to the Operations Console...............................................................43
Add the VXML Server (standalone).....................................................................................................43
Configure Your Voice Gateway for VXML Server Calls.............................................................................45
Add the Voice Gateway to the Operations Console.............................................................................45
Transfer Bootstrap and .WAV Files To the Gateway.............................................................................47
Back Up Your Existing Voice Gateway Running Configuration.............................................................48
Modify the Supplied Gateway "Standalone" Template Example to Use with the Getting Started
Exercises.............................................................................................................................................49
Copy the Configuration Changes to the Operations Console..............................................................51
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Push the Configuration Changes to Your Gateway and Verify the Changes were Pushed..................52
Save the New Running Configuration to the Startup Configuration File..............................................53
Load the New Voice Gateway Application Services.............................................................................53
Complete the Exercise by Placing the Test Call.......................................................................................54
Place the POTS or VoIP Call...............................................................................................................54
7. Installing Unified Call Studio.....................................................................................................................55
Running the Cisco Unified Call Studio Installation Program.....................................................................55
8. Add a Custom Voice Application Created with Call Studio........................................................................57
Exercise Prerequisites..............................................................................................................................58
Start Call Studio.......................................................................................................................................58
Create a New Call Studio Project.............................................................................................................58
Create the Voice Application Call Flow and Validate It.............................................................................59
Deploy the Custom Call Studio Application to a File Folder.....................................................................63
Deploy the Custom Application on the VXML Server...............................................................................66
Place the Test Call....................................................................................................................................67
Optionally, Modify and Redeploy (Update) the customhelloworld Application as a Non-TTS Exercise....68
9. Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (with Reporting).................................71
Unified CVP VXML Server with Reporting................................................................................................71
Prerequisites for the VXML Server with Reporting Exercise................................................................71
Run Reporting Batch Files.......................................................................................................................72
Identify and Configure the Call Server.....................................................................................................73
Add the Unified CVP Reporting Server to the Operations Console.........................................................75
Remove and Replace Existing "Standalone" VXML Server Definition.....................................................76
View the Configuration States of the Various Servers You Added............................................................77
Configure the VXML Server to Send Call Data........................................................................................78
Check Running Status of the Servers and Restart the VXML Server......................................................78
Place a Call that Requests the Custom Voice Application........................................................................79
Verify that the Reporting Server Received VXML Events.........................................................................80
(Optionally) Add a Reporting User...........................................................................................................81
Access the cvp_data Informix Database Using Dbaccess.......................................................................81
Query the cvp_data Database..................................................................................................................83
10. Comprehensive Call Flow Model Exercise..............................................................................................85
Comprehensive Call Flow Design Elements and Configuration Sections................................................86
Exercise Prerequisites..............................................................................................................................87
Section A: Ingress Gateway/Voice Browser Configuration.......................................................................88
Restore the Gateway Running Configuration......................................................................................88
Log into the All-in-One-Box Server and Start the Operations Console................................................89
Add the Voice Gateway to the Operations Console.............................................................................91
Transfer Required Gateway Scripts and .wav Files to the Gateway.....................................................93
Modify the Supplied Gateway "Comprehensive" Template Example to Use with the Getting Started
Exercises.............................................................................................................................................94
Copy the Configuration Changes to the Operations Console..............................................................95
Push the Configuration Changes to Your Gateway and Verify the Changes were Pushed..................96
Save the New Running Configuration to the Startup Configuration File..............................................97
Section B: Configuration for Use with ICM...............................................................................................97
Identify and Configure the Call Server In the Operations Console......................................................98
Add the Unified CVP VXML Server to the Operations Console.........................................................101
Create and Deploy the customhelloworld Voice Application..............................................................102
Section C: Install a Peripheral Gateway Between Unified CVP and Unified ICM...................................103
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Verify that Enough PG Places Have Been Allocated on Unified ICM................................................103
Define the Voice Response Unit (VRU) on Unified ICM.....................................................................105
Add the PG to the ICM Configuration Manager and Obtain a PG ID.................................................107
Add a Label to the VRU Previously Defined......................................................................................109
Set the Default Voice Response Unit (VRU)......................................................................................110
Install the PG on CVP........................................................................................................................111
Add ECC Variables to ICM.................................................................................................................119
Configure Call Types..........................................................................................................................125
Configure Dialed Numbers................................................................................................................126
Section D: ICM Scripting Configuration for CVP.....................................................................................127
Create Network VRU Script...............................................................................................................127
Create Unified ICM Call Scripts to Access HelloWorld and customhelloworld..................................129
Create a Call Type Manager Entry Routing Script and Call Schedule...............................................135
Section E: Configuring Unified Communications Manager.....................................................................136
Complete the Main Exercise...................................................................................................................136
Add Call Transfer to the Exercise............................................................................................................137
Modify the customhelloworld ICM Script to Transfer the Call.............................................................137
Add the Reporting Elements to the Exercise..........................................................................................139
11. Expand the Initial Exercises..................................................................................................................141
Use the VXML Server as a Media Server for Your Custom Media Files.................................................141
Modify the Server Directory Structure to Work as a Media Server ...................................................141
Create a Media File with Proper Codex Properties...........................................................................142
Modify the Application Script to Support the Media Files..................................................................143
Process User Input.................................................................................................................................144
Modify customhelloworld for User Input.............................................................................................144
12. Troubleshooting Tips and Techniques...................................................................................................151
General Troubleshooting Notes..............................................................................................................151
Common Audio Responses, Error Messages, and Issues with Solutions.........................................151
Voice Gateway Troubleshooting Issues and Tips....................................................................................154
Verify that the Voice Gateway is Added to the Operations Console and is "Reachable"...................154
Gateway Command Line - Commands Useful for the Exercises ......................................................155
Voice Gateway Debug Commands and Log Files..............................................................................157
View, Copy, Print the Voice Gateway Configuration File....................................................................157
Gateway Configuration File................................................................................................................158
Using Terminal Configuration Mode to Alter the Running Configuration............................................158
VXML Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips......................................................................................160
Check the Status and/or Restart the VXML Server...........................................................................160
Restart the VXML Server Using Windows Services Management....................................................160
VXML Server Not Reachable and You Cannot Restart it...................................................................161
Access the VXML Server Administrative Batch Files.........................................................................161
Access, Read, and Clear the VXML Server Log Files.......................................................................162
Call Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips..........................................................................................163
Reporting Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips................................................................................163
Call Studio (customhelloworld) Troubleshooting Issues and Tips...........................................................164
Subdialog Return - Caller Input Error................................................................................................166
Troubleshooting the Comprehensive Call Flow Exercise........................................................................166
Quick Troubleshooting Checks for the Comprehensive Call Flow Exercise.......................................167
Common Problems with the Comprehensive Exercise......................................................................168
Troubleshooting the PG Installed on the Unified CVP Server............................................................170
Using Unified ICM Script Monitoring to Track Call Progress...................................................................171
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Enable ICM Script Monitoring............................................................................................................171
13. Where Do I Go from Here?...................................................................................................................175
Glossary .....................................................................................................................................................179
Index ...........................................................................................................................................................191
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List of Figures
Figure 1: Unified CVP Standalone VXML Server - HelloWorld Voice Application Call Flow......................................12
Figure 2: Unified CVP Standalone VXML Server - customhelloworld Voice Application Call Flow............................13
Figure 3: Unified CVP Standalone VXML Server - customhelloworld Voice ApplicatioUnified CVP Standalone VXML
Server - with Reporting...................................................................................................................................................15
Figure 4: Unified CVP Comprehensive Call Flow Example...........................................................................................17
Figure 5: Call Management Administration - Main Window..........................................................................................29
Figure 6: Call Management Administration - Defining a Trunk.....................................................................................30
Figure 7: Unified CM - Define Trunks............................................................................................................................32
Figure 8: Unified CM - Define a Route Pattern..............................................................................................................33
Figure 9: Unified CM - All Route Patterns Defined........................................................................................................34
Figure 10: CVP Installation - Reporting Password.........................................................................................................39
Figure 11: CVP Operations Console - Login Window....................................................................................................42
Figure 12: CVP Operations Console - Main Window.....................................................................................................42
Figure 13: View List of VXML Servers Known to the Operations Console...................................................................44
Figure 14: Add VXML Server (standalone) to List of VXML Standalone Servers Available to the Operations Console.44
Figure 15: CVP Operations Console - Add Voice Gateway............................................................................................46
Figure 16: CVP Operations Console - Confirm Added Gateway Message.....................................................................47
Figure 17: Call Studio - New Project Named..................................................................................................................59
Figure 18: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow......................................................................................60
Figure 19: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow - Connections...............................................................61
Figure 20: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow - Audio Element...........................................................62
Figure 21: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow - Audio Element (Alternate)........................................63
Figure 22: Call Studio - Deploy Voice Application.........................................................................................................64
Figure 23: Call Studio - Browse to Application's Deploy Destination............................................................................65
Figure 24: Verify the Custom Voice Application is on the VXML Server.......................................................................66
Figure 25: Custom Voice Application status.bat Results.................................................................................................67
Figure 26: status.bat - VXML Server Status....................................................................................................................67
Figure 27: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow - Audio Element (Alternate)........................................69
Figure 28: CVP Operations Console - Define the CVP Call Server...............................................................................74
Figure 29: CVP Operations Console - Define Additional Call Server Configuration Items...........................................74
Figure 30: CVP Operations Console - Add Reporting Server.........................................................................................76
Figure 31: CVP Operations Console - Control Center - Network Map..........................................................................79
Figure 32: Reporting - Examine Reporting Server Statistics for Comprehensive Call...................................................80
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Figure 33: Dbaccess - Connect to the cvp_data Database...............................................................................................82
Figure 34: Unified CVP Comprehensive Flow Model Example.....................................................................................86
Figure 35: CVP Operations Console - Login Window....................................................................................................90
Figure 36: CVP Operations Console - Main Window.....................................................................................................91
Figure 37: CVP Operations Console - Add Ingress Gateway..........................................................................................92
Figure 38: CVP Operations Console - Define the CVP Call Server...............................................................................99
Figure 39: CVP Operations Console - Define Additional Call Server Configuration Items...........................................99
Figure 40: Unified CVP Call Server - Configure for Comprehensive Exercise............................................................100
Figure 41: Unified CVP Operations Console - Call Server Successfully Added..........................................................100
Figure 42: CVP Operations Console - Add Non-standalone VXML Server.................................................................102
Figure 43: ICM Setup - Check Number of Allocated PG Slots.....................................................................................104
Figure 44: ICM - Check Range of PGs that Can be Used.............................................................................................105
Figure 45: ICM - Create Type 10 VRU Name...............................................................................................................107
Figure 46: ICM Configuration Manager - PG Logical Controller ID...........................................................................108
Figure 47: ICM Configuration Manager - Add PG and Get ID.....................................................................................108
Figure 48: ICM Configuration Manger - Routing Client Label for PG........................................................................109
Figure 49: ICM Configuration Manager - Configure PG..............................................................................................109
Figure 50: ICM - Create Type 10 VRU Label...............................................................................................................110
Figure 51: ICM Configuration Manager - Identify the Default VRU............................................................................111
Figure 52: ICM - Add ICM Instance.............................................................................................................................112
Figure 53: ICM Setup - Add ICM Component - Cannot Install on a Workgroup Server..............................................113
Figure 54: ICM - Add Peripheral Gateway Instance.....................................................................................................114
Figure 55: ICM Setup - Select PG Type as VRU...........................................................................................................114
Figure 56: ICM - Add Peripheral Gateway - PIM.........................................................................................................115
Figure 57: ICM Setup - PG Setup - PIM Parameters....................................................................................................116
Figure 58: ICM - Add Peripheral Gateway - VRU Connection Port.............................................................................116
Figure 59: ICM Setup - Install PG - Enter Logical Controller ID.................................................................................117
Figure 60: ICM - Add Peripheral Gateway - Side A Preferred......................................................................................117
Figure 61: ICM Setup - Install PG - Network Interfaces...............................................................................................118
Figure 62: ICM Configuration Manager Message - Enable ECC Variables..................................................................120
Figure 63: ICM System Information - Enable ECC Variables......................................................................................120
Figure 64: ICM Expanded Call Variable List (ECC Variables).....................................................................................121
Figure 65: ICM - Create Network VRU Script..............................................................................................................128
Figure 66: ICM - Create Call Script - Start Element.....................................................................................................130
Figure 67: ICM - Create Call Script - Add Set Variable Elements................................................................................131
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Figure 68: ICM - Create Call Script - Define user.microapp.media_server..................................................................131
Figure 69: ICM - Create Call Script - Define user.microapp.app_media_lib................................................................132
Figure 70: ICM - Create Call Script - Define user.microapp.ToExtVXML..................................................................132
Figure 71: ICM - Create Call Script - Define user.microapp.UseVXMLParams..........................................................133
Figure 72: ICM - Create Call Script - Connect Elements..............................................................................................134
Figure 73: ICM - Create Call Script - Validate Script...................................................................................................134
Figure 74: ICM Script - Add Call Transfer Label..........................................................................................................137
Figure 75: ICM Script Editor - Configure Label...........................................................................................................138
Figure 76: ICM Script Editor- Transfer Call.................................................................................................................138
Figure 77: Call Studio - Create Decision States............................................................................................................147
Figure 78: Call Studio - Logic for Getting User Input..................................................................................................148
Figure 79: Call Studio - CVP Subdialog Return Element - Caller Input Error.............................................................166
Figure 80: ICM Scripting Tool - Monitoring Turned On...............................................................................................172
Figure 81: ICM Scripting Tool - Monitoring Results....................................................................................................172
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Getting Started with Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Release 8.0(1)
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Preface
Purpose
This guide provides instructions that help you, as a new user, get started using the Cisco Unified
Customer Voice Portal (Unified CVP) product in one or more test environments. Configuring
a test environment is intended to provide a simplified experience with the Unified CVP product
prior to designing and implementing your working deployment.
Note:
• Licensing is not required for the test systems.
• This guide does not describe the configuration details required to set up, run, and administer
the Unified CVP product. It is intended as a quick checklist of the basic steps required for
getting started with this product. For detailed information about the product and configuration
instructions, consult Configuration and Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Customer
Voice Portal (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html).
• The instructions in this guide only pertain to fresh installs.
The Unified CVP product supports several call flow models. Only the following models are
covered by the exercises in this guide:
• Unified CVP VXML Server (Standalone)
• Simplified test model using Unified CVP Built-in Reporting
• Unified CVP Comprehensive SIP (simplified example)
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Preface
Audience
Note:
• For configuration details for all the call flow models, in a production environment, refer to
the Configuration and Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
(http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html).
• Cisco strongly recommends that you complete the exercises in the order presented in this
guide, even if you do not intend to create a standalone call flow production system. The
experiences in configuration and development in these exercises build on each other and
provide valuable troubleshooting experience. Once you have completed the simpler standalone
exercises, the comprehensive exercise will be easier to complete and troubleshoot.
Audience
This document is intended for Call Center managers, Unified CVP system managers, Cisco
Unified Intelligent Contact Management Enterprise (Unified ICME)/ Cisco Unified ICM Hosted
(Unified ICMH) system managers, VoIP technical experts, and IVR application developers.
Readers of this manual must already have a general understanding of the Unified ICME products,
as discussed in the Pre-Installation Planning Guide for Cisco Unified Intelligent Contact
Management Enterprise and the Product Description Guide for Cisco Unified Intelligent Contact
Management Hosted. Refer to the Unified ICME documentation (http://www.cisco.com/en/
US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1001/tsd_products_support_series_home.html) link.
Readers must also be familiar with general Unified ICM installation and setup procedures.
Organization
The manual is divided into the following chapters.
Chapter
Description
1. Purpose and Use of this Exercise Guide (page Describes the limited scope of this guide and how best to use the
7)
guide.
2. Brief Introduction to the Unified CVPProduct Contains a high-level description of Unified CVP features and the
and the Exercises (page 9)
call flow model exercises used in this guide.
3. Exercise Prerequisites (page 19)
Indicates tasks that must be performed, or decisions that must be
made, when preparing for the exercises.
4. Optionally, Prepare to Use IP Phones for the
Exercises (page 27)
Set up the test deployment to use VoIP phones through Unified Call
Manager.
5. Install Unified CVP Components (page 35)
Provides instructions on installing Unified CVP for each call flow
model exercise covered in this guide.
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Preface
Organization
Chapter
Description
6. Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call
Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld) (page 41)
A basic exercise that demonstrates connectivity for the various
components. Uses the build-in VXML server and a default voice
application called HelloWorld.
7. Installing Unified Call Studio (page 55)
Provides instructions for installing Unified Call Studio, which is
used to create and deploy a custom voice application.
8. Add a Custom Voice Application Created with Modifies the Standalone exercise by creating custom version of
Call Studio (page 57)
HelloWorld and deploying it.
9. Unified CVP VXML Server Call Flow Model
Exercise (with Reporting) (page 71)
Adds reporting to the existing exercises. Modifies the VXML server
to work with the Unified CVP call server. Uses the build-in CVP
reporting features.
10. Comprehensive Call Flow Model Exercise
(page 85)
Provides steps required to configure and complete the Comprehensive
call flow model exercise.
11. Expand the Initial Exercises (page 141)
Provides steps required to use additional Unified CVP capabilities.
12. Troubleshooting Tips and Techniques (page
151)
Provides troubleshoot tips for Unified CVP projects and walks
through several troubleshooting techniques.
13. Where Do I Go from Here? (page 175)
Describes where to go next for information needed to use Unified
CVP in your production environment.
Unified CVP provides the following documentation:
• Cisco Security Agent Installation/Deployment for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
(http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
prod_installation_guides_list.html) provides installation instructions and information about
Cisco Security Agent for the Unified CVP deployment. We strongly urge you to read this
document in its entirety.
• Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Release Solution Reference Network Design
(SRND) (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_implementation_design_guides_list.html) provides design considerations and
guidelines for deploying contact center voice response solutions based on Cisco Unified
Customer Voice Portal (CVP) releases.
• Getting Started with Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http://www.cisco.com/en/
US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html)
provides instructions to create a simplified Unified CVP lab setup and perform basic call
flow model exercises.
• Configuration and Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
(http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html)describes how to configure, run,
and administer the Cisco Unified CVP product, including associated configuration.
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Preface
Organization
• Element Specifications for Cisco Unified CVP VXML Server and Unified Call Studio
(http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_programming_reference_guides_list.html) describes the settings, element data, exit
states, and configuration options for Elements.
• Installation and Upgrade Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http://
www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/tsd_products_support_series_home.html)
describes how to install Unified CVP software, perform initial configuration, and upgrade.
• Operations Console Online Help for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http://
www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_user_guide_list.html) describes
how to use the Operations Console to configure Unified CVP solution components.
Note: There is a printable (PDF) version of the Operations Console online help. Refer to the
Operations Console User Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http://
www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_user_guide_list.html). The
user guide also explains how to log into the Operations Console.
• Port Utilization Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http://www.cisco.com/
en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/prod_technical_reference_list.html) describes the ports
used in a Unified CVP deployment.
• Programming Guide for Cisco Unified CVP VXML Server and Unified Call Studio
(http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_programming_reference_guides_list.html) describes how to build components that
run on the Cisco Unified VXML Server.
• User Guide for Cisco Unified CVP VXML Server and Unified Call Studio (http://
www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_user_guide_list.html) describes
the functionality of Call Studio including creating projects, using the Call Studio environment,
and deploying applications to the Unified CVP VXML Server.
• Reporting Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http://www.cisco.com/en/
US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html)
describes the Reporting Server, including how to configure and manage it, and discusses the
hosted database.
• Say It Smart Specifications for Cisco Unified CVP VXML Server and Unified Call
Studio (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_user_guide_list.html) describes in detail the functionality and configuration options
for all Say It Smart plugins included with the software.
• Troubleshooting Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http://www.cisco.com/
en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/prod_troubleshooting_guides_list.html) describes how
to isolate and solve problems in the Unified CVP solution.
For additional information about Unified ICME, refer to the Cisco web site listing Unified
ICME documentation (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1001/
tsd_products_support_series_home.html).
Getting Started with Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Release 8.0(1)
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Preface
Conventions
Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions:
Convention
Description
boldface font
Boldface font is used to indicate commands, such as user entries,
keys, buttons, and folder and submenu names. For example:
• Choose Edit > Find.
• Click Finish.
italic font
Italic font is used to indicate the following:
• To introduce a new term. Example: A skill group is a
collection of agents who share similar skills.
• For emphasis. Example: Do not use the numerical naming
convention.
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(condition, true-value, false-value)
• A book title. Example: See the Cisco CRS Installation Guide.
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Window font, such as Courier, is used for the following:
• Text as it appears in code or that the window displays.
Example: <html><title>Cisco Systems,Inc. </
title></html>
< >
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• For arguments where the context does not allow italic, such
as ASCII output.
• A character string that the user enters but that does not appear
on the window such as a password.
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering
additional information, see the monthly What's New in Cisco Product Documentation, which
also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
Getting Started with Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Release 8.0(1)
5
Preface
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Chapter 1
Purpose and Use of this Exercise Guide
Purpose of this Guide
This chapter explains the purpose and use of this guide.
As explained in the Preface, the intended purpose of this guide is to provide exercises that enable
you, as a knowledgeable Unified CVP system manager or other qualified person, to install the
product in a test environment. The intention is for you to create a simplified, working system
and gain experience with the product prior to installing a production system.
The exercises in this guide are progressive. Each exercise builds on the prior, related exercise.
Complete the exercises in the order shown in the following list.
• The following exercises use the Standalone Call Flow Model, that is, the VXML server
interacts directly with your gateway:
– Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone (HelloWorld) (page 11)
Demonstrates call connection between the voice gateway and the VXML server using a
default voice application called HelloWorld.
– VXML Server Standalone with Custom Voice Application (page 13)
Creates, deploys, and tests a custom voice application.
• VXML Server Standalone with Reporting (page 14)
• Unified CVP Comprehensive Call Flow Model (page 16)
For descriptions of these exercises, refer to Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and
the Exercises (page 9).
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Chapter 1: Purpose and Use of this Exercise Guide
How to Use this Guide
Note: Cisco strongly recommends that you complete the exercises in the order presented in
this guide, even if you do not intend to create a standalone call flow production system. The
experiences in configuration and development in these exercises build on each other and provide
valuable troubleshooting experience. Once you have completed the simpler standalone exercises,
the CVP-portion of the comprehensive exercise will be easier to complete and troubleshoot.
How to Use this Guide
The following steps provide a method for gaining the most positive experience when completing
the exercises in this guide:
1. If you are not familiar with the product, carefully examine the expanded introduction
material and call flow model descriptions in the Configuration and Administration
Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/
sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html).
If you only need to review this information, read the summary information in Brief
Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises (page 9).
2. Examine the call flow model descriptions in the Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP
Product and the Exercises (page 9) to understand the principles behind each exercise.
3. Examine and complete the prerequisites for the exercises you intend to complete. Refer
to Exercise Prerequisites (page 19).
4. Follow the installation tasks for the exercises you want to complete. Refer to Install Unified
CVP (page 35).
5. Complete the configuration and testing tasks in the chapters for each specific exercise.
6. If necessary, go to the troubleshooting information for help in correcting issues that come
up during the exercises. Once you have a working system, it is valuable to carefully "break"
the system and use the troubleshooting chapters to examine the results. Refer to
Troubleshooting Tips and Techniques (page 151).
7. Refer to Where Do I Go from Here (page 175) for production system design and deployment
information references.
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Chapter 2
Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and
the Exercises
This chapter provides a high-level view of the Unified CVP product as it pertains to the call
flow model exercises presented in this guide. It does not provide an in-depth discussion of the
product, nor does it describe other call flow models and implementation factors that you must
consider when designing a production system. For a fuller description of the product and its
implementation, refer to Where Do I Go from Here? (page 175).
This chapter contains the following topics:
• Main Features of the Unified CVP Product, page 9
• Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide, page 10
Main Features of the Unified CVP Product
Unified CVP is a web-based platform that provides interactive voice response (IVR) and service
center call routing services for Voice over IP (VoIP) networks. Its components work together
to enable you to create and deploy IVR applications that include voice and video interaction,
as well as traditional numeric input, to provide intelligent, personalized self-service over the
phone.
Unlike proprietary IVR systems, the Unified CVP product is based on VoiceXML (VXML).
VXML provides a flexible application development and deployment environment for creating
IVR applications that control audio input and output, presentation logic, call flow, telephony
connections, and error handling. Its suite of components extends the capabilities of VXML by
providing the ability to receive and report IVR events and interface with your company customer
database components.
Refer to User Guide for Cisco Unified CVP VXML Server and Unified Call Studio (http:/
/www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_user_guide_list.html) for a
VXML overview.
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
The major components of the Unified CVP product provide the following capabilities:
• Unified CVP call server - Hosts a number of services including an IVR service, a SIP service,
and an ICM service that interfaces with Unified ICM.
• Unified CVP Operations Console - Provides a management interface for all of the Unified
CVP components.
• VoiceXML server - Executes advanced IVR applications.
• Reporting server - Receives reporting events from IVR, SIP, and VXML services; transforms
and writes reporting data to its database.
• Call Studio - Provides a consistent, integrated development platform for creating voice
applications. Unified CVP tools and third-party tools are integrated as plug-ins.
For additional information refer to Configuration and Administration Guide for Cisco Unified
Customer Voice Portal (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html).
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
The Unified CVP product supports a number of functional deployment (call flow) models,
distributed network options, high availability options, and other configuration decisions that
create a large number of possible deployments. Refer to Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
Release Solution Reference Network Design (SRND) (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/
sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_implementation_design_guides_list.html).
This getting started guide supports simplified examples of the following call flow model
deployments:
• VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercises
These exercises build a simple test environment that demonstrates proper connection to the
Unified CVP VXML server from the voice gateway. The call flow is directly between the
gateway and the VXML server.
– Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model (HelloWorld)
Access the VXML server from the voice gateway to respond to a phone call by launching
the VXML server default HelloWorld application.
– VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model (customhelloworld)
Create and deploy a custom version of HelloWorld and modify the HelloWorld exercise
to use it.
– VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model (with Reporting)
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
Send call flow data from the VXML server to the reporting server using the call server,
and examine that data.
• Unified CVP Comprehensive Call Flow Model
Use the Unified CVP product to provide a VXML server to respond to a phone call by
accessing a simple, custom application, created in a prior exercise. Access the application
indirectly through a Unified ICM script.
These exercise implementations use a single server to host the Unified CVP VXML application,
call server application, and reporting server application. This combined configuration is a lab
environment called all-in-one-box. It is only applicable to non-production, test setup
environments.
Each exercise is designed to build on the learning and configuration performed for the previous
exercise. Complete the HelloWorld exercise first and proceed with the other exercises in the
order listed in the preceding exercise descriptions.
The following sections detail each of the test exercises.
Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model (HelloWorld)
The goal of the HelloWorld exercise is to create a lab-based implementation of Unified CVP
that enables you to plug a phone into the FXS port of the voice gateway, call a specific number,
and have the voice gateway instruct the Unified CVP VXML server to launch the default
VoiceXML application HelloWorld.
Note: Alternate instructions are included with this exercise for users who want to send the call
through a VoIP phone using Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
In this standalone call model, only the gateway and the VXML server are involved in handling
the call flow.
The following diagram illustrates the call flow process.
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
Figure 1: Unified CVP Standalone VXML Server - HelloWorld Voice Application Call Flow
The basic steps in the call flow, as shown in the diagram, are:
1. (1A or 1B) The call flow starts when you dial a specific number (called the "dialed number"
or DN) using an analog phone connected to the voice gateway FXS port connection (or a
VoIP phone, when using the alternate version of this exercise).
2. The voice gateway matches the DN with a "dial peer" which is configured for specific
handling based on the DN. In this case, the handling instructions for the DN are to launch
the HelloWorld application. (HelloWorld is a default application that resides on the VXML
server.)
3. The voice gateway makes an HTTP request (through its voice browser) to the VXML
server to initiate the HelloWorld application.
4. The VXML server instructs the voice gateway to play the HelloWorld.wav file to the
caller.
The following components are used in this exercise:
• An ingress gateway (part of the voice gateway) which accepts the analog call input, converts
it to digital, and sends HTTP-based information to the Unified CVP application using the
voice browser.
• The VXML server, which executes the IVR application requested by the voice gateway.
• A voice browser (part of the voice gateway) which processes the VXML server responses.
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model (customhelloworld)
This exercise substitutes a custom voice application, that you create using Call Studio, for the
default HelloWorld application.
The following diagram illustrates the call flow using a custom voice application.
Figure 2: Unified CVP Standalone VXML Server - customhelloworld Voice Application Call Flow
The basic steps in the call flow, as shown in the diagram, are:
1. (Setup, Prior to Call Flow) Deploy the custom voice application to the VXML server from
Call Studio using the deployApp.bat utility.
2. (2A or 2B) Dial a specific number (called the "dialed number" or DN) using an analog
phone connected to the voice gateway FXS port connection (or a VoIP phone configured
through Unified Communications Manager). (This is a different DN than the number used
in the HelloWorld exercise.)
3. The voice gateway matches the DN with a second dial peer which is configured for specific
handling based on the new DN. In this case, the handling instructions for the DN are to
launch the customhelloworld application, which you create and deploy as part of this
exercise.
4. The voice gateway (through its voice browser) makes an HTTP request to the VXML
server to initiate the customhelloworld application.
5. The VXML server instructs the voice gateway to play the customhelloworld response to
the caller.
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
6. The voice browser uses the TTS server to obtain audio to send back to the caller.
The following components are used in this exercise:
• Call Studio, used to create and deploy the application.
• A voice gateway which accepts the analog or VoIP call input, converts it to digital, and sends
HTTP-based information to the Unified CVP application.
• The VXML server, which executes the IVR application requested by the voice gateway.
• A TTS server that converts the customhelloworld text message to audio.
• A voice browser (part of the voice gateway) which processes the VXML server response and
the TTS response.
VXML Server Standalone Call Flow (Reporting)
In this exercise you plug a phone into the FXS port of the voice gateway (or use a VoIP
connection), call a specific number, and have the voice gateway instruct the VXML server to
launch customhelloworld, a simple VoiceXML application you created in the prior exercise.
This implementation of the standalone VXML server call flow model uses the call server to
pass call data from the VXML server to the reporting server. All three functions (VXML server,
call server, and reporting server) are installed in a simple, lab-based, all-in-one-box
implementation of Unified CVP.
The following diagram illustrates the call flow process.
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
Figure 3: Unified CVP Standalone VXML Server - customhelloworld Voice ApplicatioUnified CVP Standalone VXML Server - with
Reporting
The basic steps in the call flow, as shown in the diagram, are:
1. (Setup, prior to call flow) Deploy the custom voice application to the VXML server from
Call Studio using the deployApp.bat utility.
2. (2A or 2B) Dial a specific number (called the "dialed number" or DN) using an analog
phone connected to the voice gateway FXS port connection (or a VoIP phone configured
through Unified Communications Manager).
3. The voice gateway matches the DN with a "dial peer" which is configured for specific
handling based on the DN. In this case, the handling instructions for the DN are to launch
the customhelloworld application.
Note: Do not use the number for the default HelloWorld application. HelloWorld only
produces minimal reporting data. You must use the DN you set up to request
customhelloworld.
4. The voice gateway (through its voice browser) makes an HTTP request to the VXML
server to initiate the customhelloworld application.
4A. The VXML server also sends the call data to the call server which forwards it to the
reporting server.
5. The VXML server instructs the voice gateway to play the customhelloworld response to
the caller.
5A. The VXML server also sends the call data to the call server which forwards it to the
reporting server which stores the call data in its cvp_data Informix database.
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
The following components are used in this exercise:
• Call Studio, used to create and deploy the application.
• A voice gateway which accepts the analog or VoIP call input, converts it to digital, and sends
HTTP-based information to the Unified CVP application.
• The VXML server, which executes the IVR application requested by the voice gateway.
• A call server which receives call flow data from the VXML server and sends it to the reporting
server.
• A reporting server which stores the call data in its Informix database.
• A TTS server that converts the customhelloworld text message to audio.
• A voice browser (part of the voice gateway) which processes the VXML server response and
the TTS response.
Comprehensive Call Flow
This exercise involves the Unified ICM product in the call process. In this case, the voice
gateway communicates with the call server, which in turn forwards the call information to the
Unified ICME CallRouter, which follows the a script based on this call's call type. The script
contains instructions to launch either the HelloWorld or the customhelloworld application on
the VXML server.
In this exercise, the VXML server, call server, and reporting server functions of Unified CVP
are combined in an all-in-one-box lab environment intended to capture the basics of product
setup. The addition of Unified ICM integration to the exercise provides additional configuration
experience.
To reduce the number of hardware devices required for these exercises, the ingress gateway
that handles the incoming calls and the voice browser that interfaces with the VXML server are
hosted on a single gateway platform.
The following diagram illustrates the call flow process.
Note:
• Throughout the call process, the call server sends reporting data to the reporting server for
storage in the cvp_data Informix database.
• Unified ICM interfaces with Unified CVP through a peripheral gateway (PG).
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
Figure 4: Unified CVP Comprehensive Call Flow Example
The basic steps in the call flow, as shown in the diagram, are:
1. The caller dials a specific number (called the "dialed number" or DN) using an analog
phone connected to the ingress gateway FXS port (or a VoIP phone connection, if using
the alternate form of these exercises).
2. The ingress gateway matches the DN with a "dial peer" which is configured for specific
handling based on the DN. In this case, the DN is associated with instructions for handling
a call using a comprehensive call flow application through SIP.
3. The ingress gateway sends the dial-peer information about the DN to the call server using
SIP.
4. The call server forwards this information to the Unified ICM CallRouter through the PG.
5. Based on the DN, ICM associates this call with a call type and accesses the user-defined
run external script for that call type.
6. In this case, the ICM script contains only information to launch the HelloWorld (or
customhelloworld) application on the VXML server. The CallRouter sends this information
back to the call server.
7. The call server instructs the voice browser to launch the application from the VXML
server.
8. The voice browser requests HelloWorld or customhelloworld from the VXML server.
9. The voice browser forwards the audio response to the ingress gateway.
10. The ingress gateway responds to the caller.
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Chapter 2: Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product and the Exercises
Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide
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Chapter 3
Exercise Prerequisites
This chapter provides the decision making, hardware and software installation, and data gathering
prerequisites for performing the exercises. It assumes you have studied the basic information
presented in the following documents:
• Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Release Solution Reference Network Design
(SRND) (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_implementation_design_guides_list.html)
• Configuration and Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
(http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html)
• Hardware and System Software Specification for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
(Unified CVP) Software (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
prod_technical_reference_list.html)
This chapter contains the following topics:
• Server Hardware and Software Requirements, page 19
• Planning Prerequisites, page 21
• Prerequisite Tasks (Before Installing Unified CVP Software), page 25
Server Hardware and Software Requirements
These exercises are designed as all-in-one-box configurations. That is, the Unified CVP software
required for these exercises can run on a single server or virtual server. Requirements for the
server hardware or virtual server you use to create these exercises include:
• Must be running Windows 2003
• Must have a minimum of 3 GB of memory for installation and operations
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Chapter 3: Exercise Prerequisites
Server Hardware and Software Requirements
• These exercises were tested with a virtual server having a virtual Intel dual core 3.4 GHz
Xeon processor. The virtual processor powers the call server, VXML server, reporting server,
and all other functions for the all-in-one-box configuration.
• The VXML Standalone Server with Reporting exercise uses the Reporting Package, one of
the Unified CVP installation selections. This package requires the Unified CVP hostname
or Windows hostname for the Unified CVP server to be 12 characters or less and the hostname
cannot include any dashes. In the example exercises, the server hostname is DOCCVP801.
If the hostname does not meet these requirements, the exercises still work properly. However,
the reporting server only creates call reporting events; it does not write the data to the Informix
database.
• The Unified CVP product requires between 300 MB and 600 MB of installation space,
depending on the exercise components you select. You must also have 10 GB of free drive
space for the test version of the reporting database (used in the VXML Server with Reporting
exercise). The space for the reporting database can be on the same drive as the Unified CVP
installation, or a separate drive on the server you are using for the exercises.
• The password policy for the reporting server component requires that the Minimum Password
Age parameter be set to 0 days for both the local and/or domain security policy.
• Determine the System Image File version number for the voice gateway. This number is
listed on the gateway Version screen. It can be accessed using the show version command
from the gateway command line interface. Compare this version number with the list of ISO
image versions supported for the version of Unified CVP indicated on the title page of this
guide. Refer to Hardware and System Software Specification for Cisco Unified CVP (BOM)
for software version information for Cisco gateways. If necessary, update the gateway's image
before completing these exercises.
• If you choose to perform the customhelloworld exercise using a text message, you must have
a TTS server running. Point to this server in the voice gateway configuration when you
modify the configuration as part of exercise #1.
Note: If you do not want to use a TTS server, Exercise #2 provides alternate instructions that
use a .wav file.
Gateway Requirements:
• The gateway you use to access the VXML server must be approved for Unified CVP 8.0 or
later. Refer to Hardware and System Software Specification for Cisco Unified Customer
Voice Portal (Unified CVP) Software (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/
ps1006/prod_technical_reference_list.html), the Cisco Gateway section for the model and
required software image level.
• The exercises use a gateway with an FXS Port. If the gateway does not have an FXS port
(for use with a standard telephone) or you cannot obtain one for it, you must follow the
instructions in Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications
Manager (page 27).
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Chapter 3: Exercise Prerequisites
Planning Prerequisites
Planning Prerequisites
Before you install the Unified CVP product and begin the getting started exercises, you must
complete the following planning prerequisites:
• Examine the exercises described in Brief Introduction to the Unified CVP Product (page 9).
These exercises are progressive, that is, tasks you perform in each prior exercise are needed
for the next exercise.
• Examine the set of components needed for each exercise. Refer to the table in Installation
Components for Each Call Flow Exercise (page 21). Those components that are not part of
the installation (as explained in Installation Components for Each Call Flow Exercise (page
21)), you must install and configure separately.
Note: This document does not explain the installation and basic setup of components that
are not part of the Unified CVP software. It does explain setup that is specific to the getting
started exercises.
• Fill out the Table of Required Data (page 22) and have the data available when you begin
the exercises.
• Cisco strongly recommends that you examine Troubleshooting Tip and Techniques (page
151) before you begin these exercises. This section provides:
– Troubleshooting concepts and examples.
– Techniques for commonly needed operations such as easily accessing the voice gateway
configuration file.
– Tables providing issues and error messages you are likely to run into and their remedies.
– Access to, and examples of, debug files and commands.
Installation Components for Each Call Flow Exercise
The following table presents the components required for each of the call flow model exercises
in this guide. You must have the software packages available for installation (Unified CVP,
Call Studio, and Unified ICM, Gateway software, TTS server software, and all other software),
based on the exercises you intend to complete.
Note: Many of the components in the following table are available as part of the Unified CVP
installation. Those components are available by selecting packages during the installation. For
your reference, the following list shows the correspondence between the components and
installation packages.
The packages you must select for each exercise are listed as part of the installation task steps;
you do not have to remember which components are installed by which package selections.
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Chapter 3: Exercise Prerequisites
Planning Prerequisites
• Core Software - Installs the call server and Operations Console.
• VXML server - Installs the integrated, standalone VXML server application.
• Reporting - Installs the integrated reporting server application.
• Remote Operations - Provides support for remotely issuing System CLI commands.
• System Media Files - Provides a set of English and/or Spanish IVR media files.
The following abbreviations are used in the exercise listing table:
• TTS Svr - text-to-speech server (OPTIONAL)
• VXML Svr - VXML server
• Rpt Svr - reporting server
• Call Svr - call server
• Ops Console - Operations Console
• S. H. - security hardening
Exercise
Voice
TTS
Gateway Svr
VXML Rpt
Svr
Svr
Call
Call Svr Support Ops
System S. H.
Studio
Tools
Console Media
Files
ICM
Standalone Simple
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
Standalone Custom App
Yes
*Yes Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
VXML Server Yes
with Reporting
*Yes Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
No
Comprehensive Yes
*Yes Yes
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
Yes
Note: *The TTS server is optional; an alternate form of the exercise is provided that uses a .wav
file.
Table of Required Data
The following table describes the dial numbers used for the exercises. They are used as follows:
• The POTS numbers for the standalone exercises are converted within the voice gateway to
VoIP and sent directly to the VXML server. Refer to Modify the Supplied Gateway "Changes"
File to Use with the Getting Started Exercises (page 49).
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Chapter 3: Exercise Prerequisites
Planning Prerequisites
• The VoIP numbers for the standalone exercise match route patterns you configure in the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Refer to Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone
through Unified Communications Manager (page 27).
• In the comprehensive exercise, only one number is needed for HelloWorld and one for
customhelloworld. Because the calls go to the Cisco Unified Communications Manager (not
directly to the VXML server), the converted POTS input is essentially, just another VoIP
phone input.
Phone Numbers for the Exercises
Exercise
Call Type
Application
Dialed Number
Standalone
POTS
HelloWorld
8002221111
Standalone
POTS
customhelloworld
7002221111
Standalone
SIP - VoIP
HelloWorld
8005551234
Standalone
SIP - VoIP
customhelloworld
7005551234
Comprehensive
POTS and VoIP
HelloWorld
8005557777
Comprehensive
POTS and VoIP
customhelloworld
7005557777
Print the following table and fill in the details for the exercises you want to perform. Passwords
for the Operations Console and the Reporting server must include three of the following: letters,
numbers, symbols, upper/lower case. Also, each password must be at least 8 characters and
cannot include any common words as part of the password. Example: Abyz12x4
Note: The following table assumes you have installed the Unified CVP server as a virtual
machine and are using the programs VMWare Infrastructure and VNC Viewer to access the
physical server and the CVP-designated virtual server for installation and configuration,
respectively. Substitute your own program login information, if different.
Gateway, Server, and Other Access Information
Device or Program
Information Needed
Voice Gateway
Hostname/IP:
Telnet access; needed for
gateway configuration and
troubleshooting.
Device Type:
Telnet Login/Password:
Enable (admin) Password:
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Chapter 3: Exercise Prerequisites
Planning Prerequisites
Physical Server that will Host Physical Server Hostname/IP:
Unified CVP
VMWare Login/Password:
VMWare Infrastructure access;
used for installations.
Virtual Server that will Host Note: IMPORTANT! If you intend to complete the reporting portions of these exercises,
the all-in-one-box Servers
you must use a hostname that is a maximum of 12 characters long and that does not
contain the dash character. The hostname in the examples is DOCCVP801.
VNC access for configuration
and troubleshooting.
Hostname and IP:
VNC Login and Password:
Windows Login and Password:
Operations Console Login and Password:
ICM Server
Hostname and IP:
VNC access; configuration for VNC Login and Password:
comprehensive exercise.
Windows Login and Password:
ICM Instance Name (entered when you ran icmsetup):
Controller Domain Name (This is the Microsoft active directory name you used when
you set up the ICM CallRouter/logger:
Informix (Reporting)
Database
Default Admin Login: informix
Default User Login: cvp_dbadmin
VNC access; for DB setup and
Single password for both logins (entered at Unified CVP install):
query.
Login Name for a reporting DB user you will add:
Password for the reporting user:
Cisco Unified
Communications Manager:
Hostname and IP:
Cisco Unified Admin Mgr Login:
Browser access; set up VoIP
call trunks and route patterns. Password:
TTS Server:
Hostname and IP:
VNC Viewer access; may want VNC Login and Password:
IP for gateway configuration
Windows Login and Password:
file transfers.
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Chapter 3: Exercise Prerequisites
Prerequisite Tasks (Before Installing Unified CVP Software)
Prerequisite Tasks (Before Installing Unified CVP Software)
After completing the planning and data gathering sections, complete the following tasks before
installing the Unified CVP software:
Obtain Unified CVP Software
Obtain each of the software packages you need, based on the exercises you intend to complete
(Unified CVP, Call Studio, ICM, TTS, Gateway). If you do not have the installation CDs or
access to a downloadable version of the software, contact your account representative.
Establish the Server or Virtual Server for the Exercises
Establish a server, or create a virtual server with the characteristics described in Server Hardware
and Software Requirements (page 19) to use as the all-in-one-box server.
Install Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
SNMP is needed for the VXML server. Complete the following steps to install the Simple
Network Management Protocol on the server you will use to install the Unified CVP software.
Note: During the following SNMP installation, you may need the Windows Server 2003
Enterprise CD-ROM.
Step 1
From the Windows Start menu, select Start > Settings > Control Panel > Add or Remove
Programs.
The Windows Add or Remove Programs screen displays.
Step 2
From the icons to the left of the main window, select Add/Remove Windows Components.
The Windows Component Wizard screen displays.
Step 3
Scroll down the Components list; select Management and Monitoring Tools and click Details.
The Management and Monitoring Tools selection window displays.
Step 4
Select Simple Network Management Protocol. Click OK.
The Windows Components screen redisplays.
Step 5
Click Next.
Windows completes the necessary installation.
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Chapter 3: Exercise Prerequisites
Prerequisite Tasks (Before Installing Unified CVP Software)
Note: Windows may request that you insert the Windows Server 2003 Enterprise CD-ROM or
press OK to navigate to the location of the needed files.
Step 6
Click Finish to close the wizard.
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Chapter 4
Optionally, Prepare to Use IP Phones for the
Exercises
The tasks in this chapter enable you to use VoIP instead of, or inaddition to, POTS when creating
the experiments.
Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager
Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM) serves two purposes in the getting
started exercises:
• In the standalone exercises, Unified CM enables you to send IP phone calls (VoIP calls) in
addition to standard POTS calls. This function is important if the voice gateway does not
have an FXS port, or if you want to experiment with both POTS and VoIP calls.
In the standalone exercises, when you use a POTS phone input, the voice gateway converts
that input to VoIP. However, the gateway sends the call request directly to the VXML server
and therefore Unified CM is not required.
• In the comprehensive exercises, the ingress gateway converts the POTS call to VoIP, then
sends the call to Unified CM, which then uses the Unified CVP trunk you define to forward
the call to the call server. In the case of IP phone calls, the calls go to Unified CM and are
directed to Unified CVP. For the comprehensive exercises, Unified CM is required, regardless
of call input type.
In the following tasks you use the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration tool
to define trunks and route patterns. The following trunks and route patterns are needed:
• A phone trunk that sends VoIP calls from the IP phone to the voice gateway. This trunk is
required for standalone exercises that use IP phones.
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Chapter 4: Optionally, Prepare to Use IP Phones for the Exercises
Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager
• A phone trunk that sends incoming VoIP calls (both the converted POTS calls and the IP
phone calls) to Unified CVP. The trunk is required for the comprehensive exercise.
• Route patterns that identify the incoming IP phone calls for the standalone exercises.
• Route patterns that identify the incoming VoIP calls (converted POTS and IP phone calls)
for the comprehensive exercises. Because Unified CM sees both POTS calls and IP phones
calls as incoming VoIP calls, in the comprehensive exercise, the same route patterns can be
used for both POTS and IP phones (one for HelloWorld, one for customhelloworld).
Note: This discussion does not explain how to install and set up the basic Unified
Communications Manager system; it only explains how to configure Unified CM for use with
the exercises in this guide. You must have previously installed a basic, working Unified
Communications Manager system.
Define the Trunks Used in the Getting Started Exercises
To define the trunks for these exercises, only enter the items actually specified in the task steps.
Leave other trunk entries blank, or use their existing default values.
Step 1
Point a browser to the Unified Communications Manager IP address or hostname.
The Product Selection window displays.
Step 2
Select the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration product.
The Cisco Unified CM Administration login window displays.
Step 3
Log into the administration tool using your Unified Communications Manager username and
password.
The main window for the administration tool displays.
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Chapter 4: Optionally, Prepare to Use IP Phones for the Exercises
Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager
Figure 5: Call Management Administration - Main Window
Step 4
From the main menu, select Device > Trunk.
The Find and List Trunks window displays.
Note: If desired, click Find to display existing trunk definitions.
Step 5
Click Add New to start the trunk configuration wizard.
Step 6
For Trunk Type, select SIP Trunk from the drop-down.
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Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager
Figure 6: Call Management Administration - Defining a Trunk
Note: SIP is automatically selected for device protocol.
Click Next.
Step 7
The next Trunk Configuration window has many sections. Configure only the following items:
a.
In the Device Information section:
Device Name: VoiceGateway
Description: Gateway trunk for standalone exercises
Device Pool: Select Default from the drop-down menu.
b.
Scroll down. In the SIP Information section:
Destination Address: Enter the IP address of the voice gateway.
SIP Trunk Security Profile: From the drop-down menu, select Non Secure SIP Trunk Profile.
SIP Profile: From the drop-down menu, select Standard SIP Profile.
Step 8
Click Save to save the definition.
Click OK at the reset prompt. You will do this later.
The message Added Successful displays. Or, if you did not enter all the required items, the
wizard prompts you to correct specific entries.
Step 9
Click Reset to display the Device Reset window. Click Reset on this window to make the
changes effective.
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Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager
The status message Reset request was sent successfully displays. Click Close to close the Device
Reset window.
Step 10
Repeat the preceding steps to add a trunk to the call server (for the comprehensive exercises).
Substitute the following information for step #7:
a.
In the Trunk Information section:
Device Protocol: SIP Trunk
b.
In the Device Information section:
Device Name: VoiceGateway
Description: Trunk for comprehensive exercises
Device Pool: Select Default from the drop-down menu.
c.
In the SIP Information section:
Destination Address: Enter the IP address of the all-in-one-box Unified CVP call server.
SIP Trunk Security Profile: From the drop-down menu, select Non Secure SIP Trunk Profile.
SIP Profile: From the drop-down menu, select Standard SIP Profile.
d.
Step 11
Click Save and after the reset prompt click Reset and use the Device Reset window to
perform the reset operation.
To check the new entries, click Device > Trunk. The table entries should show your newly
defined trunks. (You may have to click Find to display the new truck information.) The Route
Pattern area is blank at this point. You will add route patterns (dial numbers) in the next task.
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Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager
Figure 7: Unified CM - Define Trunks
Define the Route Patterns
Define the call digits that Unified Communications Manager should direct to the newly defined
trunks. In this case, define the phone numbers to be used by a VoIP phone through Unified
Communications Manager for the HelloWorld and the customhelloworld applications used in
the later exercises.
The exercises use the following route patterns:
• VoIP dialed number for HelloWorld (standalone exercises): 8005551234
• VoIP dialed number for customhelloworld (standalone exercises): 7005551234
• POTS/VoIP dialed number for HelloWorld (comprehensive exercise): 8005557777
• POTS/VoIP dialed number for customhelloworld (comprehensive exercise): 7005557777
Step 1
If you are not logged into the Unified Communications Manager administrative interface, refer
to Start the Operations Console (page 41) for login information.
Step 2
From the main window, select Call Routing > Route/Hunt > Route Pattern.
The Find and List Route Patterns window displays. Click Find to display currently defined
route patterns, if any.
Step 3
Click Add New.
The Route Pattern Configuration window displays.
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Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager
Step 4
In the Pattern Definition section, configure only the following settings:
a.
Route Pattern: Enter 8005551234
b.
Description: HelloWorld VoIP Standalone DN
c.
Gateway/Route List: Select VoiceGateway (the gateway trunk you just defined)
Step 5
No other entries are needed for this route pattern. Click Save to save the definition.
Step 6
Click OK at the "authorization code" message and at the "update" message.
Step 7
Verify the new route pattern is properly added: Click Call Routing > Route/Hunt > Route
Pattern. You may need to click Find to display the data.
The 8005551234 pattern displays with its VoiceGateway trunk description.
Figure 8: Unified CM - Define a Route Pattern
Step 8
Repeat these steps to define the route patterns for the remaining dialed numbers.
Use the following route patterns, definitions, and trunks:
• 7005551234; customhelloworld VoIP standalone DN; VoiceGateway
• 8005557777; HelloWorld DN for comprehensive; VoiceGateway
• 7005557777; customhelloworld DN for comprehensive; VoiceGateway
Step 9
Verify the route patterns are properly added: Click Call Routing > Route/Hunt > Route
Pattern. You may need to click Find to display the data. The following definitions display:
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Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications Manager
Figure 9: Unified CM - All Route Patterns Defined
Step 10
Close the Unified Communications Manager tool and exit the Unified CM server.
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Chapter 5
Install Components
This chapter explains how to install the Unified CVP product for each of the call flow model
exercises.
Note:
• You must complete the exercise prerequisites for the exercises you want to perform before
you perform the tasks in this chapter. Refer to Exercise Prerequisites (page 19) for prerequisite
details.
• Install the software on a Windows 2003 system. Refer to Exercise Prerequisites (page 19)
for hardware requirements.
• The VXML Server (Standalone) Call Flow Model with Reporting exercise requires the
reporting component, which is installed as part of the instructions in this chapter. To install
the Reporting component, the server hostname you are using for the install cannot contain
a hyphen and cannot be longer than 12 characters, as explained in Exercise Prerequisites
(page 19).
• After the installation completes, the program prompts you to allow it to reboot the server you
installed this software on.
This chapter contains the following topics:
• How to Use this Installation Chapter, page 35
• Install Components, page 36
How to Use this Installation Chapter
This chapter provides instructions for installing the components needed for all the exercises in
this guide. If you plan to complete all the exercises, install all the needed components at once
(as described in detail in the following installation steps). If you are not intending to perform
some of the exercises, you are directed to skip certain parts of the installation. If you decide to
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Chapter 5: Install Components
How to Use this Installation Chapter
perform an additional exercise later, you can rerun the installation program and add those
components you did not install before.
Install Components
Note: Only an administrator can run the installation program. Otherwise, the installation program
aborts.
To install the software, perform the following steps.
Step 1
Log into the server you configured for these exercises using an administrative tool such as
VMWare Infrastructure, and, if necessary, either connect to the drive containing the DVD, or
connect to the Unified CVP installation .iso file.
Step 2
Using a file browser, access the CVP\Installer_Windows folder on the installation DVD or
.iso virtual disk, and run setup.exe.
A Preparing Setup screen and a splash screen display, followed by a Welcome screen.
Step 3
On the Welcome screen, click Next.
A Copyrights screen displays.
Step 4
Review the contents of the Copyrights screen, then click Next.
A License Agreement screen displays.
Step 5
Use the scroll bar to review the entire license agreement, then select I accept the terms of the
license agreement and click Next.
The Choose Destination Location screen displays.
Step 6
On the Choose Destination Location screen, click Next to accept the default location.You must
choose the default location so that the installer can automatically install certain components.
The Select Packages screen displays.
Step 7
On the Select Packages screen, use the checkboxes to select the Unified CVP components to
install on the local machine, based on all the exercises you intend to complete.
The components to select are as follows:
• Core Software (for all exercises)
• VXML Server (for all exercises except comprehensive)
• Reporting (for the VXML Server with Reporting exercise)
• System Media Files (for the comprehensive exercise and for experimenting)
Step 8
Click Next.
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Chapter 5: Install Components
How to Use this Installation Chapter
An X.509 Certificate Screen displays. The Common Name field is the only required field. In
the Common Name field, specify the hostname for this server.
Note: The hostname value for this field is not enforced. Alphanumeric characters are allowed.
The input length of the field is limited to its visible length.
Step 9
After you have entered the information you want to include in the certificate, click Next.
Step 10
The Core Software Settings screen displays. Select and deselect Core Software Settings:
Select/Deselect as follows:
• Enable Call Server, required for all the exercises, is selected automatically.
• These exercises are all SIP-based. Deselect the three H323 Service options.
• Select the Enable Operations Console Server option.
Step 11
Click Next.
The Application Server Selection screen displays. By default, the built-in Apache Tomcat server
is selected. For simplicity, the getting started exercises use this web server.
Choose Install and deploy to Apache Tomcat and click Next.
Step 12
If: You selected the Reporting package from the Select Packages window earlier:
Then: Select the drive for storing the reporting data and click Next. Note: Typically,
you have only a single drive, but you may have created a second drive for the reporting
database data and reporting database backups.
If: You did not select the Reporting package:
Then: Continue with the Support Tools step, which is after the reporting database size
selection in the following step.
Step 13
After you select the drive on which to store the reporting data, a Database Size Selection screen
displays. For these exercises select Small and click Next.
Note: The Small database is intended only for use with the all-in-one-box laboratory setup used
for the Standalone Plus Reporting exercise. The Small size database is not intended for a
production environment.
Step 14
The Support Tools Setup screen displays. Support tools are not needed for these exercises. On
the Support Tools Setup screen, select Disable Support Tools and click Next.
Note: The support tools are still installed; however, they are not enabled.
The Ready to Install the Program screen displays. This screen summarizes the packages you
selected for installation and the summary varies depending on your choices. The following
screen image shows the components needed for the Standalone with Reporting exercise.
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Chapter 5: Install Components
How to Use this Installation Chapter
Step 15
If: You want to review or change your installation settings:
Then: Click Back to return to prior screens.
If: You are satisfied with the installation settings and you are prepared to begin the
install:
Then: Click Install to begin the installation process.
Step 16
If you do not have Cisco Security Hardening applied to this machine, a dialog box displays and
prompts you to apply Cisco Security Hardening. Security hardening is not required for these
exercises. Click No to continue the installation.
The Setup Status screen displays while the InstallShield Wizard proceeds to install Unified
CVP.
Step 17
If you are installing the Reporting component, the Reporting Password screen displays. You
must specify a Reporting Password that meets the criteria detailed on the Reporting Password
screen.
Note:
• The Reporting password is subject to both the Unified CVP password policy and the password
policy enforced by the operating system of the computer on which the reporting server resides.
For each aspect of the password, the Reporting password must meet the requirement of the
more restrictive policy.
• If you are installing the reporting server, please ensure that your local and/or domain security
policy for MINIMUM PASSWORD AGE are/is set to 0 days for the installation of the
reporting server component. (In Windows, select: Control Panel > Administrative Tools
> Local Security Policy > Account Policy > PasswordPolicy). If the reporting password
you enter is rejected, review the list of password requirements displayed by the installer and
consider your operating system password requirements. You can reconfigure this password
repeatedly until an acceptable password is found.
• The password you enter cannot contain the word admin or any other common word. Example
of an acceptable password: A1B2c3d4PW
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Chapter 5: Install Components
How to Use this Installation Chapter
Figure 10: CVP Installation - Reporting Password
The installer continues with the Informix database install.
Note: This could take a few minutes, and you may see other windows pop up in front of the
installation window. The installation window returns to the front when the database installation
is complete.
Step 18
After the database installation, the OPSConsole Password screen displays. Specify a password
that meets the criteria detailed on this screen and click Next.
Note: The password you enter cannot contain the word admin or any other "common" word. It
must meet the same conditions as the database password you entered previously.
Step 19
The installer displays a reminder to run the Informix reporting script to complete the installation
of the reporting component. Note the reminder and click OK to continue. See Run Reporting
Batch Files (page 72) for detailed instructions.
Step 20
Click OK to display the Setup Completed Successfully window. As directed, restart the server
or virtual server used for this exercise. Remove any disk media from its drives, and click Finish
to complete setup.
Step 21
If you will be using a different administrative client after the installation (such as VNC Viewer);
exit the current client after the restart.
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Chapter 5: Install Components
How to Use this Installation Chapter
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Chapter 6
Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow
Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Unified CVP VXML Server (Standalone) Configuration Exercise
The goal of this exercise is to configure Unified CVP to call a simple, default application
(HelloWorld) that plays an audio file.
Note: Refer to Call Flow Model Exercises Used in this Guide (page 10) for a detailed description
of this exercise.
Completion of this exercise includes the following steps:
1. Complete the prerequisites for this exercise as explained in Exercise Prerequisites (page
19).
2. Install the product components specific to this exercise as explained in Install Components
(page 35).
3. Configure the Standalone VXML Server and voice gateway as explained in this chapter.
4. Place the call as explained in this chapter.
Log into the All-in-One-Box Server and Start the Operations Console
Use the following steps whenever needed throughout this exercise to log into the all-in-one-box
Server and start the Operations Console.
Note: The following steps use VNC Viewer to access the Operations Console; you can also log
into the console using your browser with an address such as: http://10.86.132.141:9000/oamp
(the IP address of the all-in-one-box server in this example). However, the exercises use VNC
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Unified CVP VXML Server (Standalone) Configuration Exercise
Viewer, because you are likely to perform other tasks such as executing a batch file or restarting
the server.
Step 1
Using a program such as VNC Viewer, log into the server or virtual server that has Unified
CVP installed.
You see the main Windows 2003 screen.
Step 2
To start the Operations Console program, choose Start > Programs > Cisco Unified Customer
Voice Portal > Operations Console.
You may receive a prompt to confirm the security certificate. Click OK, if necessary, to continue.
The Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Login window displays.
Figure 11: CVP Operations Console - Login Window
Step 3
Log in to the Operations Console as administrator using the password established when you
installed the Unified CVP product.
The Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (Operations Console) window displays.
Figure 12: CVP Operations Console - Main Window
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Add the VXML Server (standalone) to the Operations Console
Add the VXML Server (standalone) to the Operations Console
The following task identifies the VXML server you installed during the installation, to the
Unified CVP system as the VXML server to use for this exercise.
Note: VXML Server Information Required: To add the VXML server to the Operations Console,
you need the IP address and hostname of the VXML server. Because this exercise uses an
all-in-one-box configuration, the IP address and hostname of the VXML server is the same as
the IP address of the server on which you installed the Unified CVP software. Have this
information ready as you complete the following steps. Refer to Table of Required Data (page
22).
Add the VXML Server (standalone)
Add the VXML server definition using the Operations Console Device Management menu.
That menu shows two VXML server choices:
• Unified CVP VXML Server
• Unified CVP VXML Server (standalone)
The first set of exercises in this guide use a standalone call model. The standalone model does
not require a call server for the gateway to communicate with the VXML server. The call requests
go directly from the gateway to the VXML server. Therefore use the Unified CVP VXML
Server (standalone) selection when defining the VXML server in the following steps.
Note: In the later exercises, when a call server must be linked with the VXML server, you will
delete the following VXML server standalone definition and replace it with a standard VXML
server definition. (You must replace it since the second definition uses the same IP address.)
For the initial exercises, to add a Unified CVP VXML Server (standalone) definition to the
Operations Console, complete the following steps:
Step 1
If necessary, start the Operations Console. Refer to Start the Operations Console (page 41).
Step 2
Choose Device Management > Unified CVP VXML Server (standalone) .
The Find, Add, Delete, Edit CVP VXML Servers (standalone) window opens.
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Add the VXML Server (standalone) to the Operations Console
Figure 13: View List of VXML Servers Known to the Operations Console
Step 3
Click Add New.
The Unified VXML Server (standalone) Configuration window opens to the General Tab.
Figure 14: Add VXML Server (standalone) to List of VXML Standalone Servers Available to the Operations Console
Step 4
Fill in the IP Address, Hostname, and Description fields and click Save and Deploy to save the
server information and deploy the VXML server.
You receive a successfully added to the network map message describing the new server.
Step 5
Select System > Control Center to display the Network Map window. The Status column
should indicate that the VXML server is Up (may take a few minutes).
Step 6
If the server status remainsNot Reachable, verify that the IP address and other information you
entered for it is correct. If it is not correct, delete the server definition (Device Management >
Unified CVP VXML Server (standalone) > select the server > Delete) and re-add it. Refer
to Troubleshooting Tips and Techniques (page 151) for more information.
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Configure Your Voice Gateway for VXML Server Calls
Configure Your Voice Gateway for VXML Server Calls
This section provides instructions for configuring the voice gateway and transferring the bootstrap
files for the VXML Server to the gateway.
The basic process you will go through in the following tasks is to:
• Add your voice gateway to the Operations Console so it can be identified as part of the
Unified CVP example solution you are creating.
• Verify that you can access the gateway from the Operations Console by viewing its
running-config.
• Transfer needed files to the gateway using the Operations Console.
• Copy your old gateway configuration to preserve it.
• Copy the standalone example template from the Cisco web page and modify it for the
exercises.
• Transfer the modified template to the Operations Console.
• Push the configuration out to your gateway and verify that the new configuration is now
running on your gateway.
Note: You must have a software image on your gateway that is compatible with the version of
Unified CVP for these exercises. Refer to Server Hardware and Software Requirements (page
19)
Add the Voice Gateway to the Operations Console
This task identifies the voice gateway to the Operations Console for management and enables
you to transfer files to the gateway.
Step 1
If necessary, start the Operations Console. Refer to Start the Operations Console (page 41).
Step 2
In the Operations Console, select Device Management > Gateway > Add New.
The Gateway Configuration window displays.
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Configure Your Voice Gateway for VXML Server Calls
Figure 15: CVP Operations Console - Add Voice Gateway
Step 3
From the Table of Required Data (page 22) you recorded earlier, enter the following information:
• IP address of the voice gateway
• Voice gateway hostname
• Voice gateway device type (enter using the drop-down window)
• Login username for the gateway (if your gateway requires a username; some do not)
• User password for the gateway (this is the password for a monitor-level user)
• Enable password for the gateway (this is the administrator-level password)
Step 4
Verify that the Operations Console can reach the gateway using the information you entered.
Click Test Sign-in.
After a short time you should receive the Test Sign-in successful message.
If you do not, recheck the IP address, hostname, username, and passwords.
Step 5
Click Save.
A confirmation window displays showing the IP address and hostname of the gateway you
added.
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Configure Your Voice Gateway for VXML Server Calls
Figure 16: CVP Operations Console - Confirm Added Gateway Message
Step 6
Optional. If you need to check the gateway software version, click Device Management >
Gateway > click the entry for the gateway > IOS Commands > Show Version. The version
information is displayed in the first line of the results.
Transfer Bootstrap and .WAV Files To the Gateway
Use the following steps to transfer required files to the voice gateway.
Step 1
If you are not logged into the Operations Console, refer to the steps in Start the Operations
Console (page 41).
Step 2
Click Bulk Administration > File Transfer > Scripts and Media.
Step 3
In the Device Association panel, select Gateway from the Select Device Type drop-down
menu.
Step 4
From the Available box, use the right arrow to move the gateway you identified to the Selected
box.
Step 5
In the Script and Media Files panel, select the Default Gateway Files radio button.
Then select the following files to tranfer:
• CVPSelfService.tcl
• CVPSelfServiceBootstrap.vxml
• critical_error.wav
• cvperror.tcl
• ringtone.tcl
Step 6
Click Transfer and accept the operation to start the transfer.
Step 7
Click File Transfer Status to monitor the progress of the transfer . (Click Refresh as necessary
to refresh the status display.)
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Configure Your Voice Gateway for VXML Server Calls
Back Up Your Existing Voice Gateway Running Configuration
Before you modify the gateway running-config configuration file, back it up, as described in
this task. This action enables you to revert the gateway configuration to its state before you
make the changes for these exercises. This is useful if you want to do the exercises again, or
simply need to revert to a known, good configuration.
Step 1
Telnet to the voice gateway and log in as follows:
a.
From the Windows taskbar, select Start > Run.
The Run window displays.
b.
In the Run window, enter: telnet <GatewayIP> and click Ok.
Where: <Gateway IP> is the IP address of the voice gateway you are using for these exercises.
The User Access Verification window displays.
c.
Enter the password for the voice gateway.
The hostname prompt for your gateway displays. Example: MyGateway
Step 2
You must be in enable mode to copy the gateway configuration. At the gateway hostname
prompt, enter en and press Enter. Then enter the password you established for gateway enable
mode.
The prompt changes to the gateway hostname followed by a # sign. Example: MyGateway#
Step 3
To back up the running configuration to a filename that you supply, enter the following command
(note that there is no file extension needed):
a.
copy run <somefilename> Enter
Where: <somefilename> is your choice for the configuration save file.
b.
At: Destination filename [somefilename] press Enter to confirm the filename
and action.
The system responds with a verifying checksum message, then the total bytes copied.
Step 4
The preceding steps assume that your running configuration is the same as you startup
configuration. If they are not, and you want to backup the startup configuration, use the command:
copy startup <somefilename> Enter
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Configure Your Voice Gateway for VXML Server Calls
Modify the Supplied Gateway "Standalone" Template Example to Use with the Getting Started Exercises
The configuration for your gateway must be customized to support the exercises in this guide.
The gateway configuration changes and additions you need for exercises 1 through 3 are found
in 8.0 GS_StandaloneExmplTemplate which is available at the following Cisco URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
prod_configuration_examples_list.html
Select the HTML page for the 8.0 GS_StandaloneExmplTemplate template. This HTML page
provides a sample gateway template that you can modify and then copy to the Operations
Console, which can then push the template out to your gateway. Although there are other ways
to modify your gateway configuration, the point of the following tasks is to provide experience
using the Operations Console template features.
In the following steps you will update the placeholder comments in the file with the actual IP
addresses of your lab configuration.
Note: For an explanation of items in the gateway configuration file, refer to the examples in
Configuration and Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http:/
/www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html).
Step 1
If you have not already opened the HTML page described above, please do so.
Step 2
Copy the lines of the sample template from the HTML page and paste them into an editor that
preserves lines breaks (such as Notepad) and complete the remaining steps to modify the template.
Note: The HTML page has been formatted to preserve line breaks; your copy and paste operation
should produce a neatly formatted template.
Step 3
Informational Step. Notice the first two lines of the template:
! Customer Voice Portal 8.0(1) IOS Template
conf t
These two lines are required for any Operations Console gateway configuration template
(including any you create). The first line identifies this template to the Operations Console. The
second line enables gateway configuration mode.
Step 4
TTS Server IP - In Exercise #2 you will create a custom voice application. You have the choice
of using a .wav file or a TTS server to provide the output for the application. If you will use a
TTS server, modify the following configuration lines in the template to include the IP address(s)
for your TTS/ASR server(s).
ip host tts-en-us <put IP of TTS server here>
ip host asr-en-us <put IP of ASR server here>
Important! If you are not using a TTS or ASR server you must delete the following lines from
the template copy you are updating:
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ip host tts-en-us <put IP of TTS server here>
ip host asr-en-us <put IP of ASR server here>
ivr tts-server rtsp://tts-en-us/synthesizer
ivr asr-server rtsp://asr-en-us/recognizer
Step 5
VXML Server IP - The following template configuration lines identify the voice applications
to the gateway (that is, the built-in voice application, HelloWorld, and customhelloworld, the
voice application you create in Exercise #2, as well as other needed applications). Replace <put
CVP VXML Server IP here> (in two places) with the IP address you are using for the
all-in-one-box installation.
As general information, be aware that the last line of each of the following application
configurations identifies the exact name used for the application as it is deployed on the VXML
server. This is the only line in the definition that is case sensitive. That is, it identifies HelloWorld
exactly as the application is deployed on the VXML server). The application definition for
customhelloworld (lowercase) should exactly match the name of the custom voice application
you will create later in Call Studio.
Note: It is only necessary to modify the lines that specify the CVP VXML Server IP address.
application
service helloworld flash:CVPSelfService.tcl
param CVPPrimaryVXMLServer <put CVP VXML Server IP here>
param CVPSelfService-port 7000
param CVPSelfService-app HelloWorld
application
service customhelloworld flash:CVPSelfService.tcl
param CVPPrimaryVXMLServer <put CVP VXML Server IP here>
param CVPSelfService-port 7000
param CVPSelfService-app customhelloworld
Step 6
The final lines of the standalone example template that you must modify are in the dial-peers
section. The dial-peer definitions are the configuration lines that tell the gateway to process the
calls coming in and that associate specific phone numbers with specific voice applications that
the gateway should request from the VXML server.
The first dial-peer section in the following example tells the gateway to accept all digits from
the POTS phone. The next two sections essentially tell the gateway to send the call to itself,
converting the call to VoIP in the process, then request the proper voice application from the
VXML server, based on the dialed number.
The last two dial-peer sections associate an incoming VoIP call with a voice application.
If you are performing the POTS portion of the exercise, you must replace <put gateway IP
here> (in two places) with the actual IP address of your gateway, otherwise, you must delete
these dial-peer definitions.
dial-peer voice 1000 pots
description Required for FXS phone (POTS phone) input
service session
forward-digits all
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dial-peer voice 8 voip
service helloworld
description receives POTS call for helloworld and changes to VoIP
destination-pattern 8002221111
session target ipv4:<put gateway IP here>
incoming called-number 8002221111
dtmf-relay rtp-nte h245-signal h245-alphanumeric
codec g711ulaw
no vad
dial-peer voice 7 voip
service customhelloworld
description receives POTS call for customhelloworld and changes to VoIP
destination-pattern 7002221111
session target ipv4:<put gateway IP here>
incoming called-number 7002221111
dtmf-relay rtp-nte h245-signal h245-alphanumeric
codec g711ulaw
no vad
dial-peer voice 800 voip
description rx VoIP call from Call Mgr & requests helloworld from VXML Server
service helloworld
incoming called-number 8T
dtmf-relay rtp-nte h245-signal h245-alphanumeric
codec g711ulaw
no vad
dial-peer voice 700 voip
description rx VoIP call from Call Mgr & requests customhelloworld from VXML Server
service customhelloworld
incoming called-number 7T
dtmf-relay rtp-nte h245-signal h245-alphanumeric
codec g711ulaw
no vad
Step 7
Save your modified template file.
Copy the Configuration Changes to the Operations Console
In this task you bring the modified template into the Operations Console:
There are two ways to bring the template into the Operations Console:
• You can copy the file to the system that is running the Operations Console, then use the Add
Template feature to browse to and add the template.
• You can create a template in the Operations Console by copying an existing template, then
paste your configuration over the lines in the template copy to create a new version of the
copied template. This is the method used in the following steps.
Step 1
Open the Operations Console you are using for this exercise and select: System > IOS Template
> IOS Template Management.
Step 2
Click the checkbox for any of the sample templates and click Copy.
Step 3
Provide a name and description for the new template. For example:
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Standalone Example.tpt
Standalone Getting Started Exercises
Step 4
Check the box: Enable template modification.
Step 5
Highlight and delete all the contents of the template.
Step 6
From Notepad (or the editor you used) copy the entire sample template you modified, then paste
the contents into the empty template file in the Operations Console.
Step 7
In the Operations Console click Save to save a new template based on the example configuration.
Note: You can use a similar process to convert a saved gateway configuration to a template you
can use within the Operations Console. Be sure to add the two required lines at the top of the
template:
! Customer Voice Portal 8.0(1) IOS Template
conf t
Push the Configuration Changes to Your Gateway and Verify the Changes were Pushed
In this task you use the Operations Copnsole to update the gateway configuration from its
existing running-config to the template configuration you created for the standalone getting
started exercises.
Step 1
From the Operations Console select: System > IOS Configuration > IOS Template
Deployment.
Step 2
From the Select Template dropdown, select the template you just created.
Step 3
In the Associate Gateway(s) pane, select the gateway you previously added to the Operations
Console for this exercsise and click the right arrow button.
Step 4
Click Preview and Deploy. You should see the template previewed with the message The IOS
Template is valid and ready for Gateway deployment.
Note: The validation process only checks for proper template variables, not gateway configuration
syntax. There are no variables in the template for the standalone exercises.
Step 5
Scroll down and click Deploy, then verify the comand.
You see the message: The IOS Template deployment has started. For detailed information,
select the Deployment status button.
Step 6
Click the Deployment Status icon.
Step 7
The Deployment Status window displays showing the status as In Progress. Wait a minute and
click Refresh to determine if the deployment is complete.
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Note: If the status is Failed you can click the status link and examine the message details. The
configuration line causing the error will be presented in the last line of the status message.
Once the Success status displays, continue to the next step.
Step 8
From the Operations Console, select Device Management > Gateway and double click the
link for the gateway you added.
Step 9
Click IOS Commands > Show running-config and verify that the new configuration includes
the commands you just pushed from the Operations Console.
Note: Rollback. If you need to roll the gateway configuration back to its prior configuration
(one level of rollback only is supprted), select: System > IOS Configuration > IOS Template
Deployment > Deployment Status. Select the gateway, then click Rollback.
Save the New Running Configuration to the Startup Configuration File
In this task, save the new, combined running configuration as a new startup configuration.
Note: This procedure assumes that you have already saved your original startup configuration.
If you have not saved the original startup-config file (or saved your original running
configuration), you are urged to do that first. Refer to Back Up Your Existing Voice Gateway
Running Configuration (page 48).
Step 1
Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration file to save in NVRAM in case the
Gateway reboots. At the command prompt:
Type copy running-config startup-config and press Enter
Or type just: copy running startup and press Enter
Press Enter at the verification prompt.
Load the New Voice Gateway Application Services
Application services were automatically loaded when the gateway started, or when you "reload"
the gateway software. However, when you modified the running configuration, you added
several services which are not yet running. Instead of reloading the gateway, use the following
procedure to start each of the new services.
Note: Even though you have not yet created the customhelloworld application, you have defined
its service in the new gateway configuration and you can load that service on the gateway, along
with the others in the new running configuration. In the customhelloworld exercise, you will
create that application and load it onto the VXML server.
Step 1
If necessary, Telnet to the gateway and log in.
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Chapter 6: Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow Model Exercise (HelloWorld)
Complete the Exercise by Placing the Test Call
Enter enable mode by typing en, pressing Enter, and supplying the enable mode password.
Step 2
For each of the following application services:
Type the command call application voice load <service-name> and press Enter.
For example: call app voice load CVPSelfService <Enter>
• CVPSelfService
• HelloWorld
• customhelloworld
• cvperror
• ringtone
Complete the Exercise by Placing the Test Call
Place a call into the system using a configured dialed number and a phone connected to the
gateway FXS port or configured through communications manager.
Place the POTS or VoIP Call
Complete the following steps to place the call and test the exercise:
Step 1
If you are using the "POTS" implementation of this exercise (that is, the phone is connected to
an FXS port on the gateway), dial the number configured in the gateway dial-peer: 8002221111.
Or, if you are using a VoIP phone, through Unified Communications Manager, dial the number
you set up in for HelloWorld in Define the Route Patterns (page 32): 8005551234.
Step 2
Listen to the HelloWorld response.
You should immediately hear brief music followed by the message: You have successfully
installed the Cisco VXML server.
Step 3
If you do not hear the proper response to the call, refer to Troubleshooting Tips and Techniques
(page 151).
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Chapter 7
Installing Unified Call Studio
Note:
• Unified Call Studio is only supported on Windows XP and Vista.
• You must obtain a new license for Release 8.0(1) Unified Call Studio, licenses for prior
releases are not valid with the latest version. See the section on licensing (page ?).
Warning: Windows Vista sets access permissions on the C:\Program Files directory and
allows only users with administrator privileges to write to this directory. Therefore, it is
strongly recommended that you install Call Studio to a directory other than C:\Program
Files.
Running the Cisco Unified Call Studio Installation Program
To install Call Studio, perform the following steps.
Step 1
From the CallStudio\Installer_Windows folder on the Unified CVP installation DVD, run
setup.exe.
A Preparing Setup screen and a splash screen display, followed by a Welcome screen.
Step 2
On the Welcome screen, click Next.
Note: If you click Cancel here or on the dialog screens that follow prior to the "Ready to Install
the Program" screen, no part of the installation will occur, and an Exit Setup dialog box will
display.
A Copyright screen displays.
Step 3
Review the contents of the Copyright screen, then click Next.
A License Agreement screen displays.
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Step 4
Use the scroll bar to review the entire license agreement, then select I accept the terms of the
license agreement, and click Next.
The Choose Destination Location screen displays.
Step 5
On the Choose Destination Location screen, specify the drive and directory where the software
will be installed:
• Click Next to accept the default location.
• Click Change to select an alternate location, and then click Next.
The Ready to Install the Program screen displays; it lists the packages that you selected for
installation.
Step 6
Verify the desired software is listed, and then click Install.
The Setup Status screen displays while the InstallShield Wizard proceeds to install Cisco Unified
Call Studio.
Step 7
On the InstallShield Wizard Complete screen, click Finish to exit the wizard.
You can use the software for 30 days without a license. After 30 days you need to apply a
license. See Applying a License to Call Studio (page ?) for more information.
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Chapter 8
Add a Custom Voice Application Created with Call
Studio
In this exercise you will create a new voice application using Call Studio and deploy the
application to the VXML server.
You can create either or both of the following two versions of the customhelloworld application:
• TTS customhelloworld - This version creates a voice application that responds with: You
are listening to a custom version of the HelloWorld voice application. Bye now.
Note: This version of customhelloworld requires you to set up a Text-to-Speech server (TTS
server) that renders the customhelloworld text as speech. It is beyond the scope of this guide
to explain how to set up a TTS server. If you do not want to use a TTS server for this exercise,
choose the Non-TTS customhelloworld option.
• Non-TTS customhelloworld - This version of the exercise plays a .wav file instead of
speaking to the user. Choose this version if you do not want to set up a TTS server, or if you
want experience creating a custom voice application that uses a .wav file.
The two versions of the exercise provide different experiences with the Call Studio development
tool. The following tasks include instructions for both versions of this application.
If you want to try both versions of customhelloworld, the final task in this chapter explains how
to modify the voice application and redeploy it.
Note: Although Cisco strongly recommends that you follow the exercises in sequence, you can
skip the standalone exercises, use this chapter to create the customhelloworld Call Studio
application, and access this application using the comprehensive exercise. However, if you skip
the standalone exercises, you must complete the comprehensive exercise before you can test or
troubleshoot the customhelloworld application.
This chapter contains the following topics:
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Exercise Prerequisites
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Exercise Prerequisites, page 58
Start Call Studio, page 58
Create a New Call Studio Project, page 58
Create the Voice Application Call Flow and Validate It, page 59
Deploy the Custom Call Studio Application to a File Folder, page 63
Deploy the Custom Application on the VXML Server, page 66
Place the Test Call, page 67
Optionally, Modify and Redeploy (Update) the customhelloworld Application as a Non-TTS
Exercise, page 68
Exercise Prerequisites
Before beginning this exercise, complete the following prerequisites:
• Install Call Studio. Refer to Installing Unified Call Studio (page 55).
• Complete the Standalone exercise, which includes updating the voice gateway configuration
file. Some changes you make to the configuration file apply to the customhelloworld exercise.
Or, create the custom application and then follow the steps in the comprehensive call flow
exercise to include this custom voice application.
Start Call Studio
Step 1
Using VNC Viewer, or other such program, access the server you are using for these exercises.
Step 2
From the main window of the server, choose Start > Programs > Cisco > Cisco Unified Call
Studio.
A trial period message displays. Click OK to continue.
Create a New Call Studio Project
Perform the basic steps needed to create a new Call Studio project.
Step 1
To create a Call Studio project, choose File > New > Call Studio Project.
The New Call Studio Project wizard starts and displays a blank version of the window shown
in step #3.
Step 2
For the project name enter, in lower case, exactly as shown: customhelloworld.
Step 3
For the location leave Use default location checked.
A window, similar to the following example, displays.
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Exercise Prerequisites
Figure 17: Call Studio - New Project Named
For this exercise, use the default settings on the remaining wizard new project configuration
windows. Click Next to examine each window, if desired.
Step 4
When you are finished examining the various settings, click Finish to create the new project.
The Call Studio Builder workspace displays a Start of Call element as the first element in a new
voice application. (Refer to the next task to see an example of the Start of Call element.)
Create the Voice Application Call Flow and Validate It
Complete the following steps to use the Call Studio Builder function to create a custom response
voice application for the test phone call.
Step 1
If you have not created the project customhelloworld, complete the steps in Create a New Call
Studio Project (page 58).
Step 2
From the Elements tree > Subdialog Elements > Cisco, drag and drop CVP Subdialog Start
and CVP Subdialog Return elements to the call flow window and place them under the Start
of Call element as shown in the following figure, Step #3.
Note: The CVP Subdialog elements are required for a Unified CVP project in Call Studio. Also,
the CVP Subdialog Return element acts as a Hang Up element to end the call. The standard
Hang Up element is not required.
Step 3
Also, from top of the Elements tree, drag the Audio block over and place it between the CVP
Subdialog Start element and the CVP Subdialog Return element, as shown in the figure.
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Exercise Prerequisites
Figure 18: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow
Step 4
Connect the elements together to show flow logic, as follows:
a.
Right-click the Start of Call element and select Exit States > Next.
b.
Left-click the CVP Subdialog Start_01 element to anchor the flow line.
c.
Right-click the CVP Subdialog Start_01 element and select Exit States > Done.
d.
Left-click the Audio element to anchor the arrow.
e.
Right-click the Audio element and select Exist States > Done.
f.
Left-click the CVP Subdialog Return_01 element to anchor the flow arrow.
A call flow chart, similar to the following example, displays.
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Exercise Prerequisites
Figure 19: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow - Connections
Step 5
Configure the Audio Element: In this step, configure the Audio element for a verbal response,
or, if you are not using a TTS server for this exercise, skip to the next step to configure the
Audio element for a .wav file response.
a.
Select the Audio element block in the design window, as shown in the following figure.
b.
In the Element Configuration window (right-hand window) select the Audio (tab).
c.
Expand the Audio Groups tree to show Audio Groups > Initial > audio item 1.
d.
With audio item 1 selected, the window fills out to display two boxes. In the TTS box
enter the text: You are listening to a custom version of the helloworld
voice application. Bye now.
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Exercise Prerequisites
Figure 20: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow - Audio Element
Step 6
If you are creating the non-TTS version of this exercise, complete the following substeps.
Otherwise, skip to the next step.
a.
Select the Audio element block in the design window, as shown in the following figure.
b.
In the Element Configuration window (right-hand window) select the Audio (tab) .
c.
Expand the Audio Groups tree to show Audio Groups > Initial > audio item 1.
d.
Select audio item 1 to display the audio choices and entry boxes.
e.
Because you will enter a specific audio path in the URI box, deselect Use Default Audio
Path.
f.
In the URI entry box enter the location of the audio file on the media server, using the
server IP address (use the all-in-one-box IP address).
For example, enter: http://10.86.132.141:7000/CVP/audio/holdmusic.wav
You will copy holdmusic.wav there in the next substep.
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Exercise Prerequisites
Figure 21: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow - Audio Element (Alternate)
Step 7
g.
Minimize the Call Studio application, open a file browser and copy the file holdmusic.wav
from C:\Cisco\CVP\OPSConsoleServer\GWDownloads to
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\CVP\audio.
h.
Restore the Call Studio application and continue with the next main step.
Click the CVP Subdialog Return_01 element and in the Element Configuration window, for
Caller Input, under Value, enter yes to indicate you do want a value returned when a caller
interacts with the customhelloworld application.
Note: A value is required for Caller Input. If you need additional support, refer to the
troubleshooting example in Subdialog Return - Caller Input Error (page 166).
Step 8
In the Navigator panel (the panel with the tree structure), right-click customhelloworld (at the
top of the tree) and select Validate.
If there is a problem with the call flow logic, a Call Studio error message displays; otherwise,
a Validation Successful message displays in the status bar at the bottom of the window.
Step 9
Click the Diskette icon, at the top of the Call Studio window, to save the application.
Deploy the Custom Call Studio Application to a File Folder
Complete the following steps to deploy the new application to a folder containing applications
for the VXML server.
Note: This action converts the development files to their run time format. It copies the files to
the file structure. It does not deploy (load) the application to the VXML server. That operation
is done in a separate task that follows this task.
Step 1
In the Navigator panel of Call Studio (top left), right-click customhelloworld and click Deploy.
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Exercise Prerequisites
The Deploy Call Studio Project(s) window displays along with the message please enter a path
to deploy to.
The Folder entry is be empty. The example in the following figure shows you the path required.
Refer to the next stepto select this path.
Note: Only supply the part of the folder path shown in the figure. The application is automatically
placed in its own folder under VXMLServer\application.
Figure 22: Call Studio - Deploy Voice Application
Step 2
In the Deploy Destination area, for Folder, click Browse and navigate to:
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer
Select VXMLServer from the browse tree and click OK. This selection places the folder for
this application under the same folder as the existing HelloWorld VXML application.
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Exercise Prerequisites
Figure 23: Call Studio - Browse to Application's Deploy Destination
Step 3
Click Finish to deploy the application.
Step 4
Close or minimize Call Studio and open My Computer in the all-in-one-box server and browse
to: C:\Cisco\CVP\VXML Server\applications\customhelloworld to see the deployed
application files.
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Exercise Prerequisites
Figure 24: Verify the Custom Voice Application is on the VXML Server
Step 5
If you are immediately continuing with the exercise, leave this window open for the next task.
You will be able to skip steps #1 and #2.
Deploy the Custom Application on the VXML Server
Although customhelloworld has been deployed to the VXML server file system, and you loaded
a reference to it onto the voice gateway running configuration (in Exercise #1), customhelloworld
has not been deployed on the VXML server. That is, the application is not yet active on the
server.
There are two ways to deploy the application: restart the VXML server or use deployApp.bat.
The following steps explain how to use the .bat file to deploy an application.
Step 1
Using a program such as VNC viewer, log into the all-in-one-box server.
Step 2
Open My Computer or File Explorer and browse to:
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\applications\customhelloworld\admin.
Step 3
Open the admin folder. This folder contains .bat files for managing your VXML application.
In this task, you will use the deployApp.bat file to deploy the application to the VXML server.
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Exercise Prerequisites
For a description of all the .bat files, refer to Access the VXML Server Administrative Batch
Files (page 161).
Step 4
Double-click the deployApp.bat file. When prompted "Are you sure?" respond y and press
<Enter>. Ignore the logger error message, if you receive it.
Step 5
To verify that customhelloworld is deployed, doubleclick status.bat.
The system displays the current status of the application. Its status should be running.
Note: If there is an error message, refer to the trouble shooting section of the guide. For example,
if the VXML Server is not running, you will receive an error message and would refer to that
section in the trouble shooting chapter. You can check the VXML Server status in the Operation
Console using System > Control Center.
Figure 25: Custom Voice Application status.bat Results
Step 6
Navigate back up the directory tree to VXMLServer\admin level of the directory tree and
double-click its status.bat file to check all the applications running on the VXML server. The
status at the VXML server level should show both HelloWorld and customhelloworld applications
running.
Figure 26: status.bat - VXML Server Status
Place the Test Call
Place a call into the system using one of the numbers you configured for the customhelloworld
application.
Note: If you have created the customhelloworld only for the comprehensive exercise, you must
complete the other steps in that exercise before you can place a test call.
Step 1
Dial the FXS number or the VoIP 700 number you defined in Define the Route Patterns (page
32):
For each input:
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• For FXS input: 7002221111
• For VoIP input: 7005551234
Step 2
Listen to the customhelloworld response.
Optionally, Modify and Redeploy (Update) the customhelloworld Application as a Non-TTS Exercise
This task assumes you completed the TTS version of customhelloworld and want to try the
non-TTS version.
Note: The following instructions duplicate the in-line, alternate instructions in the prior
configuration task.
In this task you will:
• Modify the Audio element
• Save and deploy the modified files through Call Studio
• Update (redeploy) the application to the VXML server using updateApp.bat
• Retest the application by making a call
Step 1
If necessary refer to Start Call Studio (page 58) to access the Call Studio.
Step 2
For the non-TTS version of this exercise, complete the following substeps:
a.
Select the Audio element block in the design window, as shown in the following example.
b.
In the Element Configuration window (right-hand window) select the Audio (tab) .
c.
Expand the Audio Groups tree to show Audio Groups > Initial > audio item 1.
d.
With audio item 1 selected, the window fills out to display a URI entry box. You must
point to the location of the audio file on the media server, using the server IP address (the
all-in-one-box IP address). For example, enter:
http://10.86.132.141:7000/CVP/audio/holdmusic.wav
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Figure 27: Call Studio - Creating customhelloworld Call Flow - Audio Element (Alternate)
e.
Be sure that Use Default Audio Path is deselected. You want the application to use the
path you just entered.
f.
Recommended: Leave the text in the TTS text box. The application first tries to play the
.wav file. If the application fails to locate the audio file, it then attempts to play the text.
If it successfully plays the text, but not the audio file, you know that customhelloworld is
working, but there is an error in the URI you entered, or you did not copy the .wav file to
the proper location (done in a later step in this task).
Step 3
Right-click customhelloworld in the Navigator window and click Validate.
Step 4
Beneath the design window, click the Call Studio Problems tab. There should not be any problems
shown; if there are, refer to Troubleshooting Tips and Techniques (page 151).
Step 5
Click the diskette icon to save the project, or click File > Save.
Step 6
Right-click customhelloworld in the Navigator window and click Deploy. The path for Folder
should be: C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer. Enter this path in the Folder box, if necessary.
Step 7
Click Finish to complete the deployment from Call Studio.
Step 8
Minimize the Call Studio application and use My Computer or the File Explorer to browse to
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\applications\customhelloworld\admin.
Step 9
Double-click updateApp.bat to cause the VXML server to update its currently stored
customhelloworld application with the modified version.
Step 10
Navigate to holdmusic.wav at C:\Cisco\CVP\OPSConsoleServer\GWDownloads and copy
the file to C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\CVP\audio.
Step 11
Test the customhelloworld application by calling:
• For FXS input: 7002221111
• For VoIP input: 7005551234
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Result: a few seconds of gentle "hold" music, then the call ends automatically.
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Chapter 9
Unified CVP VXML Server Standalone Call Flow
Model Exercise (with Reporting)
Unified CVP VXML Server with Reporting
This exercise is a continuation of the earlier standalone exercises. The exercise adds call reporting
data using the built-in Informix database. It also provides additional troubleshooting experience.
The goal of this exercise is to configure Unified CVP to record data generated by calls requesting
the customhelloworld application you created in the previous exercise and then examine that
data.
For a detailed call flow description and diagram of this exercise, refer to VXML Server
Standalone Call Flow (Reporting) (page 14).
Note:
• The built-in voice application HelloWorld does not generate complete reporting data. Instead,
this reporting exercise uses the customhelloworld application.
• Adding reporting to the all-in-one-box configuration requires a new configuration for the
VXML server that references the call server. The call server acts as the interface between the
VXML server and the reporting server. One of the tasks in this exercise explains how to
remove the standalone definition of the VXML server and replace it with a definition that
includes the call server reference. Despite this change within the Operations Console, the
reporting exercise is still a standalone implementation of Unified CVP, that is, the voice
browser (VXML gateway) interfaces directly with the VXML server. In this exercise, the
call server is only used to pass the call flow data to the reporting server.
Prerequisites for the VXML Server with Reporting Exercise
Complete the following prerequisites for this exercise:
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• The VXML Standalone Server with Reporting exercise uses the Reporting Package, one of
the installation selections. This package requires the Unified CVP hostname or Windows
hostname for the server to be 12 characters or less and the hostname cannot include any
dashes. In the example exercises, the server hostname is DOCCVP801. If the hostname does
not meet these requirements, the exercise still works properly and creates call reporting
events. However, the reporting server does not write the data to the Informix database.
• Configure the server with the proper-sized drive to hold the minimum-sized Informix database.
Refer to Server Hardware and Software Requirements (page 19).
• If you did not install the reporting package when you installed the software, rerun the Unified
CVP installation and add the reporting component. Refer to Install Components (page 35).
• Complete the two "VXML standalone" exercises and/or complete the Comprehensive call
flow exercise including customhelloworld creation and testing.
• Have password, IP address, and other data ready. Refer to Table of Required Data (page 22).
Run Reporting Batch Files
To complete the initial setup of the Reporting server and database, you must run the following
batch file:
• CVP_Database_Config.bat. This batch file sets up an instance of the Informix database for
CVP.
Complete the following steps.
Step 1
If you have not rebooted since running the installation program, you must reboot the
all-in-one-box server before proceeding to Step 2.
Step 2
Log into the server as user informix using the password you established for reporting when
you installed Unified CVP.
Step 3
Start Windows Explorer and navigate to C:\Cisco\CVP\bin.
Step 4
Double-click CVP_Database_Config.bat to run, and confirm this action at the prompt in the
command window.
A number of setup commands run in the command window.
When the commands finish running, press any key to exit the command window.
Step 5
Close Windows Explorer and select Start > Shut Down > Restart to reboot the reporting server.
Note: You must add a comment such as ran reporting batch files before you can initiate the
shutdown process.
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Identify and Configure the Call Server
Before you can configure the reporting server, you must configure the call server that you will
associate with the reporting server.
You need the following information to add the call server to the Operations Console:
• Hostname of the call server. (For an all-in-one-box configuration, this is the same hostname
as for the Unified CVP server.)
• IP address of the call server. (For an all-in-one-box configuration, this is the same IP address
as for the Unified CVP server.)
Refer to the information you recorded in Table of Required Data (page 22).
Note:
• Because this is an all-in-one-box configuration, the same server also hosts the reporting
service, VXML service, and the call server service.
• If you have completed the Comprehensive Call Flow Model exercise, you have already added
the call server to the Operations Console; proceed to the next task.
Complete the following steps to configure the call server:
Step 1
Log into the Unified CVP server as administrator using a program such as VNC Viewer.
Step 2
To start the Operations Console program, choose Start > Programs > Cisco Unified Customer
Voice Portal > Operations Console and log into the Operations Console using the password
you established when you installed the software.
Step 3
Select Device Management > Unified CVP Call Server and Click Add New.
The Unified CVP Call Server Configuration window displays.
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Figure 28: CVP Operations Console - Define the CVP Call Server
Step 4
Step 5
Enter the following information:
a.
IP address of the call server (same as the all-in-one-box host).
b.
Hostname of the call server (same as the all-in-one-box host).
c.
If desired, enter a description such as All-In-One CVP Call Server.
d.
Select the following Activate Services items: ICM, IVR, SIP.
Click Next.
An expanded Unified Call Server Configuration window displays, having additional tabs.
Figure 29: CVP Operations Console - Define Additional Call Server Configuration Items
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Step 6
Select the SIP tab and enter the following Local Static Routes information (top right section
of the window):
a.
Enter each dialed number you configured for customhelloworld, along with the IP address
of the voice gateway.
Examples used in the prior exercise:
• 7002221111 and 10.86.132.177
• 7005551234 and 10.86.132.177
Step 7
Click Save &Deploy to accept the default value for the items in the other tabs, save the
configuration, and deploy the call server to the example installation.
A successfully added to the network map message displays.
Add the Unified CVP Reporting Server to the Operations Console
Call data for all SIP, H.323, and VoiceXML calls handled by the call server is stored in the
reporting database. In this task you add the reporting server to the Operations Console and
associate it with the call server so data can be collected.
You need the following information. Refer to Table of Required Data (page 22).
• Host name of the Call Server associated with the Reporting Server (this is the all-in-one-box
server).
• Host name and IP address of the server on which the Reporting Database resides (this is the
all-in-one-box server).
• The Reporting password you created during installation.
Step 1
If necessary, start the Operations Console. Refer to Start the Operations Console (page 41).
Step 2
Choose Device Management > Unified CVP Reporting Server.
A window listing reporting servers opens.
Step 3
Click Add New.
The Unified CVP Reporting Server Configuration window opens to the General Tab.
Step 4
Enter the IP Address and Hostname for the reporting server and a description, if desired,
(10.86.132.141 and ccbu-doc-cvp-1 in this example).
Step 5
Associate the call server to the reporting server by selecting the call server hostname from the
Available pane and clicking the right arrow icon to add the call server to the Selected pane.
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Figure 30: CVP Operations Console - Add Reporting Server
Step 6
If desired, examine the information in the other tabs. For this exercise, use the default values.
Step 7
When you finish configuring the reporting server, click Save & Deploy to save the settings in
the Operations Server database and deploy the newly defined server.
Note:
• If you previously completed only the standalone exercises, you will restart the Unified CVP
server after you replace the old, standalone version, of the VXML server. Do not restart the
server now.
• If you previously completed the comprehensive exercise, you have already replaced the
VXML standalone server, restart the Unified CVP server now and then skip to Configure the
VXML Server to Send Call Data (page 78).
Remove and Replace Existing "Standalone" VXML Server Definition
The VXML server sends its call data to the reporting server through the call server. For this
reason, you must create a definition of the VXML server in the Operations Console that includes
its associated call server. The standalone VXML definition in the Operations Console does not
include call server information. In this exercise, you delete the old VXML server definition and
add a new one that identifies the associated call server.
Note: If you have completed the Comprehensive Call Flow Model exercise, you have already
installed this version of the VXML server. Skip this task.
Complete the following steps to define the VXML server that includes an associated call server:
Step 1
Log into the Operations Console. Refer to Start the Operations Console (page 41).
Step 2
The definition for the new VXML server (non-standalone) uses the same IP address. Therefore
you must delete the old definition.
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Select Device Management > Unified CVP VXML Server (standalone).
Step 3
At the Find, Add, Delete, Edit Unified CVP VXML Servers (standalone) window, select the
radio button for the VXML server added in the earlier exercises, and click Delete. Confirm the
deletion.
Step 4
Select Device Management > Unified CVP VXML Server.
Note: Do not select Unified CVP VXML Server (standalone).
Step 5
At the Find, Add, Delete, Edit Unified CVP VXML Servers window, click Add New to display
the Unified CVP VXML Server Configuration window.
Step 6
Enter the IP address and hostname for the VXML server. The Operations Console helps by
displaying the previous definitions. Use the same IP address and hostname as you did for the
standalone definition you just deleted. This is the IP address and hostname of the all-in-one-box
server/virtual server you are using for these exercises.
Step 7
For Primary Call Server, select the call server you defined earlier.
Step 8
Click Save & Deploy.
Step 9
Select Device Management > Unified CVP VXML Server and verify that the newly defined
VXML server Device Status is Configured.
Step 10
Close the Operations Console.
Step 11
You must restart the Unified CVP server before you can proceed to the next task.
View the Configuration States of the Various Servers You Added
When you select a device from the Device Management menu, the following information is
listed about all devices of that type that have been added to the Operations Console:
• Hostname - The host name of the device.
• IP Address - The IP address of the device.
• Device state - A device can be in one of two states: Configured or Invalid. A configuration
can become invalid if the device is reinstalled. To clear this state, edit the device and click
Save & Deploy. For other possible causes and their solutions, refer to Troubleshooting Tips
and Techniques (page 151) and to the Troubleshooting Guide for Cisco Unified Customer
Voice Portal document.
• Description - An optional text description for the device.
Complete the following steps to view the server states:
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Step 1
If necessary, start the Operations Console. Refer to Start the Operations Console (page 41).
Step 2
From the Device Management menu, one-by-one select Unified CVP Call Server, Unified
CVP Reporting Server, and Unified CVP VXML Server and verify that each server device
status is configured.
Step 3
If any server device state is Invalid, edit the server configuration and click Save & Deploy.
This action should reset the server state.
Configure the VXML Server to Send Call Data
Complete the next steps to configure the VXML server to send call data to the reporting server.
Step 1
From the Operations Console, select Device Management > Unified CVP VXML Server.
Step 2
Click the radio button to the left of the server hostname and click Edit or click the Hostname
link.
Step 3
On the Configuration tab, be sure the following functions are turned on (that is, Yes is selected):
a.
Enable reporting for this VXML server
b.
Enable reporting for VXML application details
Step 4
In the Inclusive filters box, enter *.*.*.* to include all data.
Step 5
When you finish configuring the reporting server, click Save & Deploy to save the settings and
deploy the reporting server.
Step 6
Restart the all-in-one-box server.
Check Running Status of the Servers and Restart the VXML Server
In this task you examine the running status of the various servers from the Operations Console.
As an exercise, you may also restart one of the servers from the Operations Console.
Step 1
From the Operations Console, select System > Control Center.
The Control Center - Network Map window displays.
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Figure 31: CVP Operations Console - Control Center - Network Map
Note: The status of each server should be as shown in the preceding example. The call server
status is Partial in the standalone exercises because there is no PG connection to ICM needed.
If you are continuing this exercise after completing the comprehensive exercise, the call server
status should be Up.
Step 2
Optionally, perform the following steps to restart only the VXML server:
a.
From the Control Center, select the VXML server radio button and click Shutdown and
confirm the operation.
b.
From the Refresh drop-down, select Every 30 Seconds and click Go.
c.
In about one minute, the Status for the VXML server will change to Not Reachable.
Reselect the VXML server and click Start and confirm the operation.
d.
Its status should change to Up in about one minute.
Place a Call that Requests the Custom Voice Application
Place a call into the system to cause the call server to send call data to the reporting server.
Note: You must use the dial number for customhelloworld. The predefined HelloWorld voice
application creates minimal call data.
Step 1
Place a call requesting the customhelloworld application as follows:
For each input:
• For FXS (POTS) input: 7002221111
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• For VoIP input: 7005551234
• For POTS or VoIP input for the comprehensive call flow model exercise: 7005557777.
Step 2
Listen to the customhelloworld response.
You should immediately hear the message: You are listening to a custom version of the hello
world voice application. Or, if you created the .wav version of customhelloworld, the holdmusic
.wav file plays.
Verify that the Reporting Server Received VXML Events
Perform the following steps to check the statistics for the reporting server.
Step 1
From the Operations Console, select Device Management >Unified CVP Reporting Server.
Step 2
Click the radio button to the left of the server hostname and click Edit.
Step 3
Click Statistics.
The Reporting Server Statistics window displays VXML Events Received for the call (and for
the comprehensive exercise, SIP Events and IVR events as shown in the following example.
Figure 32: Reporting - Examine Reporting Server Statistics for Comprehensive Call
Step 4
Place another call and click Refresh at the bottom right of the Reporting Server Statistics
window. The VXML Events Received count increases.
Note: Use the customhelloworld voice application for this test. The default, HelloWorld voice
application does not generate complete report data.
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(Optionally) Add a Reporting User
In a non-test deployment, the reporting database administrator creates user accounts for people
who need to run reports to access call data in the Informix DB.
When you ran the setup .bat file, the system created the user cvp_dbadmin. You can use that
user or create a new user. The exercise uses cvp_dbadmin.
To create a user complete the following steps.
Step 1
From the Operations Console choose Device Management > Unified CVP Reporting Server.
The Find, Add, Delete, Edit Unified Reporting Servers window opens.
Step 2
Select the reporting server by clicking the link in its name field or by clicking the radio button
above it and then clicking Edit.
The Edit Reporting Server Configuration window opens.
Step 3
Select the Database Administration menu in the toolbar, then select Manage Reporting Users.
The Manage Users window opens, listing the IP address and host name for the currently selected
reporting server.
Step 4
In the Manage Users pane, select Add User.
Step 5
In the Username field, enter the name for the user.
Step 6
In the Password field, enter a password for the new user.
Note: The password must include upper and lower case letter and also numbers. Refer to the
Table of Required Data (page 22) you created earlier for the passwords you are using for these
exercises.
Step 7
In the Reconfirm Password field, retype the password.
Step 8
In the Database Administrator Password field, enter the Database Administrator password
that you established when you installed the software.
Step 9
Click Add to add the user.
The message User <name> successfully added as a reporting user displays.
Access the cvp_data Informix Database Using Dbaccess
You can use the supplied Dbaccess tool to query the cvp_data Informix database as explained
in this task.
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Some basic tips for using this character-based tool are:
• Your mouse does not work in this tool. Select menus and menu options using the first character
of a menu or option, or, use the cursor arrow keys to make selections.
• Press Ctrl-w to obtain help for the specific menu or option currently selected.
• Exit an option or a menu level using the Exit selection.
• In the Query menu, type U and Enter to open Notepad. Edit or paste in your query, and save
it if desired. When you click X to close Notepad, the query script is automatically transferred
to Dbaccess.
Step 1
Access the all-in-one-box server, as administrator, using a tool such as VNC Viewer.
Step 2
Open a Windows command window: Start > Run.
Step 3
Enter dbaccess and click OK.
Step 4
Connect to the cvp_data database:
a.
Press c to select Connection.
b.
Press c again to select Connect.
c.
Select the highlighted database server by pressing Enter.
d.
At the USER NAME prompt, type cvp_dbadmin and press Enter.
Note: The cvp_dbadmin user is created when you install the Unified CVP software.
e.
Enter the password you created for reporting when you installed the software.
f.
At the SELECT DATABASE prompt, use the arrow keys to select the
cvp_data<hostname> database, and press Enter.
The dashed line below the menu should now show the database name as in the following
example.
Figure 33: Dbaccess - Connect to the cvp_data Database
Step 5
Select Exit to back up to the main menu and continue with the next task.
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Query the cvp_data Database
This task continues with the use of the Dbaccess tool to create and run a database query.
Note: For detailed information on the reporting refer to Reporting Guide for Cisco Unified
Customer Voice Portal.
Step 1
From the top-level menu of Dbaccess, press q to select Query-language.
Step 2
Press n to enter a new query (or u to use an editor as explained at the beginning of Access the
cvp_data Informix Database Using Dbaccess (page 81).
Step 3
Enter one of the following queries. Press Esc when finished entering the query (or if in Notepad,
exit to transfer the text to Dbaccess).
Query #1: Number of Call: This query shows the total number of calls made.
Run the query. Make a call and rerun the query to see the call count increment.
Select count(callguid)
From call
QUERY #2: Follow a Call through its Call Studio script:
Run the next query to see basic information about the call; the elementname items
change to reflect the call's progress through the Call Studio script.
Press "N" to display the next set of elements in the progression.
If you are running this query in conjunction with the comprehensive exercise,
the last element displayed is "CVP Subdialong Return_01" which is the end of the
script and shows control returning to the ICM script.
(a. b. and c. below are "table aliases")
SELECT
FROM
WHERE
AND
AND
Step 4
a.callguid, a.callstartdate, a.dnis, b.appname, c.elementname
call a, vxmlsession b, vxmlelement c
a.callguid = b.callguid
b.sessionid = c.sessionid
a.callstartdate=today
Press r to run the query.
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Chapter 10
Comprehensive Call Flow Model Exercise
The overall goal of the Comprehensive Call Flow Model exercise is to provide experience with
the Comprehensive Call Flow model in a simple Unified CVP test environment. The test
environment incorporates the VXML server, call server, and reporting server in a single
all-in-one-box configuration. It also uses a voice gateway with browser. The single box gateway
incorporates the elements needed for both the ingress gateway and the voice browser as described
in Comprehensive Call Flow (page 16) (call flow description). The Unified ICM installation
in this exercise is also a simplified all-in-one-box version suitable only for a test environment.
For a description of the major elements in this exercise, refer to Comprehensive Call Flow
Design Elements and Configuration Sections (page 86).
The Comprehensive Call Flow Model exercise can be performed independently of the other
exercises in this guide, or, as the next task after completing the standalone exercises presented
in the prior chapters.
For an explanation of the Comprehensive Call Flow Model, refer to the Configuration and
Administration Guide for Cisco United Customer Voice Portal.
Individual goals for this exercise include:
• Successfully complete a call that requests the Cisco built-in voice application, HelloWorld.
You should be able to complete the call using either a standard analog phone connected to
the gateway FXS port or a VoIP call using Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
• Successfully complete a call that requests the custom voice application (customhelloworld)
you created using Call Studio. If you have not created this application, refer to the Exercise
Prerequisites (page 87) for more information.
• Extend the basic customhelloworld ICM script to transfer the call to another phone.
• Use the reporting server, included with the Unified CVP installation, to place call data into
the cvp_data Informix database and retrieve that data.
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Comprehensive Call Flow Design Elements and Configuration Sections
Note: Cisco recommends that you complete the standalone exercises before doing this exercise.
The earlier exercises provide important configuration and troubleshooting information and
experience.
This chapter contains the following topics:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Comprehensive Call Flow Design Elements and Configuration Sections, page 86
Exercise Prerequisites, page 87
Section A: Ingress Gateway/Voice Browser Configuration, page 88
Section B: Configuration for Use with ICM, page 97
Section C: Install a Peripheral Gateway Between Unified CVP and Unified ICM, page 103
Section D: ICM Scripting Configuration for CVP, page 127
Section E: Configuring Unified Communications Manager, page 136
Complete the Main Exercise, page 136
Add Call Transfer to the Exercise, page 137
Add the Reporting Elements to the Exercise, page 139
Comprehensive Call Flow Design Elements and Configuration Sections
The following descriptions and diagram present the various systems that work together to create
the comprehensive call flow environment for this exercise. To help you better follow the
configuration tasks, the tasks are grouped according to the elements you are adding to the
exercise as shown in the diagram.
Figure 34: Unified CVP Comprehensive Flow Model Example
The elements, indicated by the letters in the diagram, are:
• A - Voice Gateway (Ingress Gateway/Voice Browser). For this exercise, the two subsystems
are hosted on a single platform. The gateway configuration required for this exercise consists
of modifications to the gateway running configuration file.
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Exercise Prerequisites
• B - CVP Servers (VXML server, call server, and reporting server). The various servers
are hosted on a single platform called an all-in-one-box configuration. They are identified
and configured using the Operations Console. The reporting database can also be installed
as part of the Unified CVP installation. There are several setup tasks included in Section B
of the exercise instructions.
• C - CVP to ICM Peripheral Gateway. This gateway connects Unified CVP to Unified ICM
through the Unified CVP call server.
• D - ICM. In comprehensive call flow model, Unified ICM handles the call, routing the call
and sending the requests it generates for IVR functions to Unified CVP. Configuration
includes all elements of Unified ICM that must interact with Unified CVP.
• E - Unified Communications Manager. The Unified Communications Manager provides
VoIP interconnection. It interfaces directly with Unified CVP and the voice gateway.
To configure each of the preceding elements, refer to the corresponding configuration tasks in
this chapter. For example, to configure the voice gateway, refer to Section A.
Exercise Prerequisites
Be sure you complete the following prerequisites before continuing with this exercise:
• Hardware requirements include setting up the gateway and the all-in-one-box server or virtual
server. Server Hardware and Software Requirements (page 19).
• Required data. Refer to Table of Required Data (page 22).
• Prerequisite tasks described in Prerequisite Tasks (Before Installing the Unified CVP Software)
(page 25).
• ICM installation as an all-in-one-box ICM test installation - ready to configure. Refer to
Installation Guide for Cisco Unified ICM/Contact Center Enterprise & Hosted.
• Trunk and route pattern information in Unified Communications Manager. These settings
are required for VoIP calls, and, because the ingress gateway translates POTS calls to VoIP,
trunk and route pattern information is also required for POTS calls in the comprehensive
exercise. Refer to Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone through Unified Communications
Manager (page 27).
• If you did not perform the previous exercises, install the Cisco Unified CVP software package,
including the Reporting package, if desired. Refer to Install Components (page 35).
Creating the customhelloworld Voice Application
It is best to create customhelloworld as part of the standalone exercises, so you can test it in a
simpler environment. However, you can create the voice application as part of the comprehensive
exercise.
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• As part of the exercise prerequisites, install Call Studio now. Refer to Installing Unified Call
Studio (page 55).
• Later, in this comprehensive exercise, you will be instructed to go to Add a Custom Voice
Application Created with Call Studio (page 57) to create and deploy the customhelloworld
application.
Note: There are two versions of customhelloworld, one that uses a TTS server and one that
uses a .wav file. Instructions are provided to create either version of customhelloworld, or
to modify the TTS version if you have already created it and want the .wav version (see
Optionally, Modify and Redeploy (Update) the customhelloworld Application as a Non-TTS
Exercise (page 68). Stop after you create the application. You will test the application after
you complete the comprehensive exercise setup.
Section A: Ingress Gateway/Voice Browser Configuration
In a production environment, you may decide to place the ingress gateway and the voice browser
(VXML Gateway) on separate hosts for greater throughput, extensibility, or failover protection.
However, the comprehensive exercise in this chapter is designed to use a minimum amount of
equipment. The ingress gateway and the voice browser are combined into a single gateway. (It
can be the same voice gateway used in the standalone exercises.)
The tasks in this sub-section are required to set up the gateway. The basic tasks are:
• If you performed the standalone exercises, restore the modified gateway running configuration
to its baseline configuration.
• Log into the Operations Console; register the gateway; verify that the Operations Console
can reach the gateway; copy all required files from the Unified CVP installation to the gateway.
• Create a custom template and use the Operations Console to push the configuration to your
gateway.
These basic tasks are presented as detailed tasks in this section.
Restore the Gateway Running Configuration
If you completed the previous exercises, your gateway current running configuration contains
many commands applicable to the standalone call model. This could get confusing if you also
add the pieces needed for the comprehensive exercise. Also, the earlier commands would
generate error messages as you attempt to add similar or identical items to the configuration
file for the comprehensive exercise.
For this reason, it is helpful to revert to your original, working gateway configuration before
adding the changes for this exercise.
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To create a configuration that contains only the modifications needed for the comprehensive
exercise, first restore the running configuration to its original, pre-exercise state as follows:
Step 1
Telnet to the voice gateway and log in as follows:
a.
From the Windows taskbar, select Start > Run.
The Run window displays.
b.
In the Run window, enter: telnet <GatewayIP> and click Ok.
Where: <Gateway IP> is the IP address of the voice gateway you are using for these exercises.
The User Access Verification window displays.
c.
Enter the password for the gateway.
The hostname prompt for the gateway displays. Example: MyGateway
Step 2
You must be in enable mode to copy the gateway configuration. At the gateway hostname
prompt, enter en and press Enter. Then enter the password you established for your gateway
enable mode.
The prompt changes to the gateway hostname followed by a # sign. Example: MyGateway#
Step 3
To restore the gateway running configuration, if you have changed the gateway startup
configuration, first restore it from a saved configuration file as follows:
a.
Typecopy <saved_config> startup and press Enter.
Where: <saved_config> is the name of a file that contains your original, simplified, working
gateway configuration. (No file extension is needed for this command.)
b.
At the display Destination filename [somefilename] press Enter to confirm
the filename and action.
The system responds with a confirmation message.
Step 4
To make the running configuration the same as the restored startup configuration, reload the
gateway by entering and confirming the reload command:
a.
Type reload and press Enter.
b.
Respond to the prompt. Type y and press Enter.
Log into the All-in-One-Box Server and Start the Operations Console
In this task, log into the Operations Console as a pre-step for identifying the gateway to CVP.
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Note:
• Use the following steps whenever needed throughout this exercise to log into the all-in-one-box
server and start the Operations Console.
• The following steps use VNC Viewer to access the Operations Console; you can also log into
the console using your browser with an address such as: http://10.86.132.141:9000/oamp
(where the IP address is the IP of the all-in-one-box server). However, the exercises use VNC
Viewer because you will likely be performing other tasks such as executing a batch file or
restarting the server.
Step 1
Using a program such as VNC Viewer, log into the server or virtual server that has Unified
CVP installed.
You see the main Windows 2003 screen.
Step 2
To start the Operations Console program, choose Start > Programs > Cisco Unified Customer
Voice Portal > Operations Console.
You may receive a prompt to confirm the security certificate. Click OK, if necessary, to continue.
The Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Login window displays.
Figure 35: CVP Operations Console - Login Window
Step 3
Log into the Operations Console as administrator using the password you established when
you installed the Unified CVP product.
The Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (Operations Console) window displays.
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Figure 36: CVP Operations Console - Main Window
Add the Voice Gateway to the Operations Console
This task identifies the voice gateway to the Operations Console for management and enables
you to transfer files to the gateway.
Note: If you have completed the standalone exercises, you have already added the gateway and
verified access to it from the Operations Console. Unless you are using a different gateway for
the comprehensive exercise, skip to Transfer Required Gateway Scripts and .wav Files to the
Gateway (page 93).
Step 1
In the Operations Console, select Device Management > Gateway > Add New.
The Gateway Configuration window displays.
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Figure 37: CVP Operations Console - Add Ingress Gateway
Step 2
From the Table of Required Data (page 22) you recorded earlier, enter the following information:
• IP address of the ingress gateway
• Gateway hostname
• Gateway device type (enter using the drop-down window)
• Login username for the gateway (if your gateway requires a username; some do not)
• User password for the gateway (this is the password for a monitor-level user)
• Enable password for the gateway (this is the administrator-level password)
Step 3
Verify that the Operations Console can reach the gateway using the information you entered
as follows:
Click Test Sign-in.
After a short time you should receive the Test Sign-in Successful message.
If you do not receive this message, recheck the IP address, hostname, username, and passwords
you entered.
Step 4
Click Save.
A confirmation window displays, showing the IP address and hostname of the gateway you
added.
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Step 5
Optional. If you need to check the gateway software version, click Device Management >
Gateway > click the entry for the gateway > IOS Commands > Show Version. The version
information is displayed in the first line of the results.
Transfer Required Gateway Scripts and .wav Files to the Gateway
Use the following steps to transfer required files to the voice gateway.
Alternately, you can:
• Transfer the files from the Unified CVP product CD directly to the gateway.
• Place the files on your FTP server (from the CVP CD) and use TFTP to transfer the files
using the FTP command line interface.
Step 1
If you are not logged into the Operations Console, refer to the steps in Start the Operations
Console (page 89).
Step 2
Click Bulk Administration > File Transfers > Scripts and Media.
Step 3
In the Device Association panel, select Gateway from the Select Device Type drop-down
menu.
Step 4
From theAvailable box, use the right arrow to move the gateway you identified to the Selected
box.
Step 5
In the Script and Media Files panel, select the Default Gateway Filesradio button. Then select
the following files to tranfer:
Note: If you performed the standalone exercises, you have already transferred critical_error.wav,
cvperror.tcl, and ringtone.tcl.
• bootstrap.tcl
• bootstrap.vxml
• critical_error.wav
• cvperror.tcl
• handoff.tcl
• recovery.vxml
• ringback.wav
• ringtone.tcl
• survivabilty.tcl
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Step 6
Click File Transfer Status to monitor the progress of the transfer. (Click Refresh as necessary
to refresh the status display.)
Step 7
Leave the Operations Console open; you will use it in the next task.
Modify the Supplied Gateway "Comprehensive" Template Example to Use with the Getting Started Exercises
In the following tasks you will take you gateway basic working configuration and add the
configuration items needed to perform the comprehensive exercise. The gateway configuration
changes and additions you need for the comprehensive exercise are found in 8.0
GS_ComprehensiveExmpTemplate which is available at the following Cisco URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
prod_configuration_examples_list.html
Select the HTML page for the 8.0 GS_ComprehensiveExmpTemplate exercise . This HTML
page provides a sample gateway template that you can modify and then copy to the Operations
Console, which can then push the template out to your gateway. Although there are other ways
to modify your gateway configuration, the point of the following tasks is to provide experience
using the Operations Console template features.
In the following steps you will update the placeholder comments in the template with the actual
IP addresses of your lab configuration.
Note: For an explanation of items in the gateway configuration file, refer to the examples in
Configuration and Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal (http:/
/www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html).
Step 1
If you have not already opened the HTML page described previously, please do so.
Step 2
Copy the lines of the sample template from the HTML page and paste them into an editor that
preserves lines breaks (such as Notepad) and complete the remaining steps to modify the template.
Note: The HTML page has been formatted to preserve line breaks.
Step 3
Informational Step. The following two lines, at the beginning of the template, identify the file
to the Operations Console and turn on the configuration editing mode in your gateway:
! Customer Voice Portal 8.0(1) IOS Template
conf t
These two lines are required for any Operations Console gateway configuration template.
Step 4
TTS Server IP You have the choice of using a .wav file or a TTS server to provide the output
for the customhelloworld application. If you will use a TTS server, modify the following
configuration lines in the template to include the IP address(s) for your TTS/ASR server(s);
otherwise, skip to the next step and the lines will simply be rejected by the gateway when you
attempt to add them.
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ip host tts-en-us <put IP of TTS server here>
ip host asr-en-us <put IP of ASR server here>
Important! If you are not using a TTS or ASR server you must delete the following lines from
the template you are updating:
ip host tts-en-us <put IP of TTS server here>
ip host asr-en-us <put IP of ASR server here>
ivr tts-server rtsp://tts-en-us/synthesizer
ivr asr-server rtsp://asr-en-us/recognizer
Step 5
Locate the following dial-peer definitions and replace the <IP of Cisco Communication
Manager> with the actual IP address.
dial-peer voice 800 voip
description Send to Communication Manager--Dialpeer without CUPS
translation-profile incoming block
destination-pattern 8005557777
voice-class codec 1
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:<IP of Cisco Communications Manager>:5060
dtmf-relay rtp-nte h245-signal h245-alphanumeric
no vad
dial-peer voice 700 voip
description Send to Communications Manager--Dialpeer without CUPS
translation-profile incoming block
destination-pattern 7005557777
voice-class codec 1
session protocol sipv2
session target ipv4:<IP of Cisco Communications Manager>:5060
dtmf-relay rtp-nte h245-signal h245-alphanumeric
no vad
Step 6
Save your modified template file.
Copy the Configuration Changes to the Operations Console
In this task you bring the modified template into the Operations Console:
There are two ways to bring the template into the Operations Console:
• You can copy the file to the system that is running the Operations Console, then use the Add
Template feature to browse to and add the template.
• You can create a template in the Operations Console by copying an existing template, then
paste your configuration over the lines in the template copy to create a new version of the
copied template. This is the method used in the following steps.
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Step 1
Open the Operations Console you are using for this exercise and select: System > IOS Template
> IOS Template Management.
Step 2
Select any of the sample templates and click Copy.
Step 3
Provide a name and description for the new template. For example:
Comprehensive Example.tpt
Comprehensive Getting Started Exercise
Step 4
Check the box: Enable template modification.
Step 5
Highlight and delete all the contents of the template.
Step 6
From Notepad (or the editor you used) copy the entire sample template you modified, then paste
the contents into the empty template file in the Operations Console.
Step 7
In the Operations Console click Save to save a new template based on the example configuration.
Note: You can use a similar process to convert a saved gateway configuration to a template you
can use within the Operations Console. Be sure to add the two required lines at the top of the
template:
! Customer Voice Portal 8.0(1) IOS Template
conf t
Push the Configuration Changes to Your Gateway and Verify the Changes were Pushed
In this task you use the Operations Copnsole to update the gateway configuration from its
existing running-config to the template configuration you created for the comprehensive getting
started exercise.
Step 1
From the Operations Console select: System > IOS Configuration > IOS Template
Deployment.
Step 2
From the Select Template dropdown, select the template you just created.
Step 3
In the Associate Gateway(s) pane, select the gateway you previously added to the Operations
Console for this exercsise and click the right arrow button.
Step 4
Click Preview and Deploy. You should see the template previewed with the message The IOS
Template is valid and ready for Gateway deployment.
Note: The validation process only checks for proper template variables, not gateway configuration
syntax. There are no variables in the template for the standalone exercises.
Step 5
Scroll down and click Deploy, then verify the comand.
You see the message: The IOS Template deployment has started. For detailed information,
select the Deployment status button.
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Step 6
Click the Deployment Status icon.
Step 7
The Deployment Status window displays showing the status as In Progress. Wait a minute and
click Refresh to determine if the deployment is complete (status is Success).
Note: If the status is Failed you can click the status link and examine the message details. The
line causing the error will be the last line in the status message.
Once the Success status displays, continue to the next step.
Step 8
From the Operations Console, select Device Management > Gateway and double click the
link for the gateway you added.
Step 9
Click IOS Commands > Show running-config and verify that the new configuration includes
the commands you just pushed from the Operations Console.
Note: If you need to roll the gateway configuration back to its prior configuration (one level of
rollback only is supprted), select: System > IOS Configuration > IOS Template Deployment
> Deployment Status. Select the gateway, then click Rollback.
Save the New Running Configuration to the Startup Configuration File
In this task, save the new, combined running configuration as a new startup configuration.
Note: This procedure assumes that you have already saved your original startup configuration.
If you have not saved the original startup-config file (or saved your original running
configuration), you are urged to do that first. Refer to Back Up Your Existing Voice Gateway
Running Configuration (page 48).
Step 1
Copy the running configuration to the startup configuration file to save in NVRAM in case the
Gateway reboots. At the command prompt:
Type copy running-config startup-config and press Enter
Or type just: copy running startup and press Enter
Press Enter at the verification prompt.
Section B: Configuration for Use with ICM
In the Comprehensive call flow model, the gateway sends the call request to the call server
instead of directly to the VXML server. Complete the following tasks to set up Unified CVP
for use with Unified ICM.
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Identify and Configure the Call Server In the Operations Console
You will need the following information to add the call server to the Operations Console:
• Hostname of the call server. (For an all-in-one-box configuration, this is the same hostname
as for the all-in-one-box server.)
• IP address of the call server. (For an all-in-one-box configuration, this is the same IP address
as for the Unified CVP server.)
Refer to the information you recorded in Table of Required Data (page 22).
Note: Because this is an all-in-one-box configuration, the same server also hosts the reporting
service, VXML service, and the call server service.
Complete the following steps to configure the call server:
Step 1
If the Operations Console is not already running, log into the Unified CVP server as
administrator using a program such as VNC Viewer.
Step 2
To start the Operations Console program, choose Start > Programs > Cisco Unified Customer
Voice Portal > Operations Console and log into the Operations Console using the password
you established when you installed the software.
Step 3
Select Device Management > Unified CVP Call Server and Click Add New.
The Unified CVP Call Server Configuration window displays.
Step 4
Enter the following information:
a.
IP address of the call server (same as the all-in-one-box host).
b.
Hostname of the call server (same as the all-in-one-box host).
c.
If desired, enter a description such as All-In-One CVP Call Server.
d.
Select the following Activate Services items: ICM, IVR, SIP.
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Figure 38: CVP Operations Console - Define the CVP Call Server
Step 5
Click Next.
An expanded Unified Call Server Configuration window displays, having additional tabs.
Figure 39: CVP Operations Console - Define Additional Call Server Configuration Items
Step 6
Select the ICM tab and verify that the VRU connection port is 5000 (the default port number).
Step 7
Select the SIP tab and enter the following Local Static Routes information (top right section
of the window).
Each of the following entries includes the DN, the target for that DN, and an explanation of
how the static route is used.
The > character is used to indicate "any additional digits." For example, 9191 was entered as
91> and 9292 is entered as 92>. This convention enables the numbers to match their intended
targets, even after the system adds additional identifying digits during the call handling process.
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91> and 10.86.132.177(ingress
gateway IP address)
This entry matches the ringtone.tcl dial peer in the gateway
configuration. It provides the sound of the ringing phone
after you dial the exercise test number.
92> and 10.86.132.177 (ingress
gateway IP address)
This entry matches the cvperror.tcl dial peer in the gateway
configuration. It provides error handling.
123456789> and 10.86.132.177
(ingress gateway IP address)
This entry will match the VRU label you establish later in
ICM. It is used to pass incoming calls to ICM. The ">"
indicates any additional digits after the "123456789" and
is added because additional digits are added to the label by
ICM.
40> and 10.86.132.142 (Unified
Communications Manager)
This entry identifies a set of phones that the Unified
Communications Manager can send the exercise test call
to. In this test setup, you send the call to a phone with an
extension beginning with 40. The 40> entry will match any
phone number that begins with 40. The IP address should
be the Unified CM server you are using for this exercise.
If you are sending the call to a different phone number, use
that number instead of 40>.
Figure 40: Unified CVP Call Server - Configure for Comprehensive Exercise
Step 8
Click Save &Deploy to accept the default values for the items in the other tabs, save the
configuration, and deploy the call server to the example installation. (You receive a message
that certain fields have changed. Click OK to continue.)
A successfully added to the network map message, similar to the following example, displays.
Figure 41: Unified CVP Operations Console - Call Server Successfully Added
Step 9
Leave the Operations Console open for the next task.
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Add the Unified CVP VXML Server to the Operations Console
Complete the following steps to identify, configure and deploy the VXML server.
Note:
• If you completed the previous Unified CVP VXML Server with Reporting exercise, you have
already added a non-standalone VXML server. Skip to Create and Deploy the
customhelloworld Voice Application (page 102), the next task.
• Otherwise, if you previously added a standalone VXML server, you must delete it because
the new definition uses the same IP address. Complete the following steps.
Step 1
If necessary, log into the Operations Console. Refer to Start the Operations Console (page 41)
for login instructions.
Step 2
If you created a standalone VXML server (for the previous exercises) and have not yet deleted
it, the definition for the new VXML server (non-standalone) uses the same IP address. Therefore
you must delete the old VXML Standalone definition. Complete the following substeps to delete
the VXML standalone instance.
Note: If the standalone instance does not exist, or is already deleted, skip to the next step.
a.
Select Device Management > Unified CVP VXML Server (standalone).
b.
At the Find, Add, Delete, Edit Unified CVP VXML Servers (standalone) window, select
the radio button for the VXML server added in the earlier exercises and click Delete.
Confirm the deletion.
Step 3
If you have not added a non-standalone VXML server to the all-in-one-box configuration,
select Device Management > Unified CVP VXML Server (not the standalone selection).
Step 4
At the Find, Add, Delete, Edit CVP VXML Servers window, click Add New to display the
Unified CVP VXML Server Configuration window.
Step 5
Enter the IP address and hostname for the VXML server. This will be the IP address and hostname
of the all-in-one-box server/virtual server you are using for these exercises.
Step 6
Enter a description such as CVP VXML Svr NOT Standalone
Step 7
For the Primary Call Server, select the call server you defined earlier.
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Figure 42: CVP Operations Console - Add Non-standalone VXML Server
Step 8
Click Save & Deploy.
A confirmation message displays telling you that you must restart the call server.
Step 9
Select Device Management > Unified CVP VXML Server and verify that the newly defined
VXML server Device Status is Configured.
Step 10
Close the Operations Console.
Step 11
You must restart the Unified CVP server before you can proceed to the next task. Click Start
> Shutdown > Restart and enter a comment such as must restart call server to deploy.
Create and Deploy the customhelloworld Voice Application
At this point, you have configured Unified CVP to the point that you can create and deploy the
customhelloworld application.
Note: If you have already created and deployed customhelloworld for the standalone exercises,
you only need to deploy the application to the new VXML server. Refer to Deploy the Custom
Application on the VXML Server (page 66).
Step 1
If you have not installed Unified Call Studio, install it now. Refer to Installing Unified Call
Studio (page 55).
Step 2
Create the customhelloworld voice application. Refer to Add a Custom Voice Application
Created with Call Studio (page 57) to create and deploy the application.
Note: There are two versions of customhelloworld, one that uses a TTS server and one that uses
a .wav file. Instructions are provided to create either version of customhelloworld, or to modify
the TTS version if you have already created it and want the .wav version (see Optionally, Modify
and Redeploy (Update) the customhelloworld Application as a Non-TTS Exercise (page 68).
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Section C: Install a Peripheral Gateway Between Unified CVP and Unified ICM
Stop after you create the application. You will test the application after you complete the
comprehensive exercise setup.
Section C: Install a Peripheral Gateway Between Unified CVP and Unified ICM
On the all-in-one-box server, using the ICM software, install a Peripheral Gateway between
Unified CVP and Unified ICM.
Installing and configuring a Peripheral Gateway that interfaces between Unified CVP and
Unified ICM involves the following tasks:
• Examine the Unified ICM installation and verify that enough PG places are allocated.
• Add the PG to the Unified ICM Configuration Manager to obtain a PG ID.
• Install the PG on the all-in-one-box server.
• Define the VRU on the Unified ICM system.
• Set the newly defined VRU as the default VRU within the Unified ICM system.
Verify that Enough PG Places Have Been Allocated on Unified ICM
In this task, run the Unified ICM setup program and verify that the proper number of spaces
are allocated for PGs.
Step 1
Log into the server that is hosting Unified ICM using a tool such a VNC Viewer.
Step 2
To run the setup program, click Start > Run and enter icmsetup in the text box and click OK.
Step 3
Respond no to the security hardening prompt.
Step 4
Examine the Cisco ICM Setup initial window. Write down the name of the ICM Instance shown
in the ICM Instances pane. Later, you must create an instance with the same name. The "instance"
used in this exercise is icm.
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Figure 43: ICM Setup - Check Number of Allocated PG Slots
Step 5
Optionally, deselect Prompt for Security Hardening. Security hardening is not used in this
exercise.
Step 6
In the Cisco ICM Setup window, in the Instance Components pane (right side of the window),
select RouterA and click Edit.
Note: If you previously started the ICM RouterA service, the program prompts you to stop the
service. Respond Yes to shut it down.
The Router Properties window displays.
Step 7
Click Next twice to display the following Device Management Protocol Properties window.
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Figure 44: ICM - Check Range of PGs that Can be Used
Step 8
In the Peripheral Gateway Devices box, be sure you have at least 2 devices indicated. If not,
enter 1-2 in this box, indicating that Unified ICM should use PGs in the range 1 through 2.
Note: If you are using the Unified ICM installation for other purposes, and require additional
PGs, adjust the number in the Peripheral Gateway Devices box accordingly, ensuring that you
have 2 PGs for this exercise. Be sure to enter a range, not a single digit.
Step 9
Click Next until you get to the summary screen. On the summary screen, click Next, and allow
the system to perform its configuration.
Step 10
Select Yes, start the ICM Node Manager and click Finish to complete the setup wizard.
Step 11
Click Exit Setup to close the setup window.
Define the Voice Response Unit (VRU) on Unified ICM
Define the Voice Response Unit on the Unified ICM system. Use the values listed in the
following steps. The VRU name is needed when you define the peripheral gateway, later in this
section.
Step 1
Log into the Unified ICM server using VNC viewer or a similar program.
Step 2
On the server, double-click the ICM Admin Workstation icon to open the workstation interface.
The workstation folder opens displaying a number of management tools.
Step 3
Double-click Service Control and verify that the following services are running:
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Services:
• Cisco ICM icm Distributor
• Cisco ICM icm LoggerA
• Cisco ICM icm RouterA
These services must be running before you can open the ICM Configuration Manager. If
necessary, select the services that are not running and click Start. Wait a few seconds after all
services are started.
Step 4
Close the Service Control window.
Step 5
For convenience, right click the Configuration Manager selection in the Unified ICM Admin
Workstation folder and send its icon to the desktop. You can now close the workstation.
Step 6
Double-click the Configuration Manager icon on the desktop.
The Configuration Manager window opens and displays a compacted tree structure.
Step 7
From the Configuration Manager choose Tools > Explorer Tools > Network VRU Explorer
(double click).
Step 8
On the Network VRU Explorer window click Retrieve. This action displays the Add Network
VRU button. Click this button to display the Network VRU configuration tabs.
Step 9
ON the Network VRU tab, add a VRU definition using the following values:
Values:
• Name: Type10_CVP_VRU
• Type: Type 10 (from the drop-down list)
• Description: CVP VRU for Comprehensive Ex
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Figure 45: ICM - Create Type 10 VRU Name
Step 10
Click Save. The VRU name you just added should display in the tree on the left side of the
Network VRU Explorer window.
Step 11
Minimize the Network VRU Explorer tool. You will reaccess this tool later, after you define a
routing client, to add a label to the VRU definition.
Add the PG to the ICM Configuration Manager and Obtain a PG ID
Add the PG to the ICM Configuration Manager to obtain a PG ID. You will need this ID to
install the instance of the PG when you perform the next task.
Step 1
Double-click the Configuration Manager icon on the desktop, if necessary, to open the
Configuration Manager.
The Configuration Manager window opens and displays a compacted tree structure.
Step 2
In the ICM Configuration Manager, select Configure ICM > Peripherals > Peripheral > PG
Explorer (double-click).
Step 3
Click Retrieve to activate the Add PG button at the bottom of the window.
Step 4
Click Add PG to display the Logical Controller tab entry pane.
Step 5
In the Logical Controller tab panel, enter the following information:
a.
Name: CVPPG (PG identifying name for this exercise).
b.
Client Type drop-down: VRU and then click Save.
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c.
After you save the definition, the top portion of the Logical Controller tab displays the
Logical Controller ID and the Physical Controller ID for this logical controller (5000 for
each value in the following example). Write down the value of the Logical Controller ID.
Figure 46: ICM Configuration Manager - PG Logical Controller ID
Step 6
When you save the CVPPG definition, the system adds a peripheral with the same name
(CVPPG_1 in this example) and opens a multi-tab configuration window. (If the window does
not open, select the CVPGP_1 object in the tree.)
Note: If you need to add the peripheral manually, click Add Peripheral (bottom left of the
main window below the PG tree).
Step 7
On the Peripheral tab of the multi-configuration window, select Enable post routing (bottom
of the window).
Figure 47: ICM Configuration Manager - Add PG and Get ID
Step 8
Write down the number of the Peripheral ID (5000 in the preceding example).
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Step 9
On the Routing Client tab, enter a name for the routing client. In this example use CVP_RC.
Figure 48: ICM Configuration Manger - Routing Client Label for PG
Step 10
On the Advanced tab, for Network VRC, select Type10_CVP_VRU, the VRU that you
configured earlier. If necessary, refer to Define the VRU on ICM (page 105).
Figure 49: ICM Configuration Manager - Configure PG
Step 11
Click Save to save the configuration.
Step 12
Click Close to close the explorer.
Add a Label to the VRU Previously Defined
In this task, you will access the VRU definition you previously defined (Type10_CVP_VRU)
and create a label for it. This label requires the name of the routing client which you defined in
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the Add the PG to the ICM Configuration Manager and Obtain a PG ID (page 107) task, which
you will be able to choose from a drop-down list.
Complete the following steps to define the VRU Label:
Step 1
Reopen the minimized Network VRU Explorer tool, if it is closed, from the Configuration
Manager select Tools > Explorer Tools > Network VRU Explorer.
Step 2
If necessary, click Retrieve to display the defined VRUs.
Step 3
Select the VRU you just added (Type10_CVP_VRU) and click Add Label (button at the bottom
left of the window).
The Label tab displays.
Step 4
For the Routing Client, select the client you created previously (CVP_RC in this example).
Enter a label of 1234567890 and click Save and then Close.
Figure 50: ICM - Create Type 10 VRU Label
Set the Default Voice Response Unit (VRU)
Identify the Voice Response Unit, defined in the previous step, to Unified ICM using the
Configuration Manager.
Step 1
If necessary, access Unified ICM and start the services needed for the Configuration Manager.
Refer to Define the Voice Response Unit (VRU) on Unified ICM (page 105) for details.
Step 2
Double-click the Configuration Manager icon on the desktop (or select it from the Admin
Workstation).
The Configuration Manager window opens and displays a tree structure.
Step 3
choose Tools > Miscellaneous Tools > System Information (double click).
The System Information window displays.
Step 4
In the VRU section, select the name of the VRU you established in Define the VRU on ICM
(page 105).
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In this example: Type10_CVP_VRU
Figure 51: ICM Configuration Manager - Identify the Default VRU
Step 5
Click Save and then click Close to exit the window.
Install the PG on CVP
In this task, you use the icmsetup program (on the Unified ICM CD/DVD) to set up a peripheral
gateway on the Unified CVP server.
The peripheral gateway that connects Unified CVP and Unified ICM resides on the Unified
CVP server. You will need the following information you recorded in the Table of Required
Data (page 22):
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• ICM Instance name you used when you ran icmsetup to initially set up Unified ICM on the
server. You must use this same ICM instance name when you set up Unified ICM on the
Unified CVP server using the following steps. In the example, the instance name is: icm.
• The controller domain name you used when you set up Unified ICM. This is the Microsoft
Active Directory domain name you created for the router/logger. In the example it is:
ccbu-doc-ad.cisco.com.
Step 1
Using a tool that can run Cisco ICM Setup from a DVD or .iso file, such a VMware Infrastructure
Client, log into the server that is hosting Unified CVP (not Unified ICM). In this example, the
IP address is 10.86.132.141.
Note: If you have previously installed a PG on this server, you do not need the Unified ICM
CD/DVD. In this case, you can use VNC Viewer to access the Unified CVP server and run
icmsetup. Select Start > Run and enter icmsetup in the text box, and click OK.
Step 2
On the Unified CVP server, open the Unified ICM CD/DVD media, or connect to the Unified
ICM installation .iso file, and run setup.exe (or right click the drive and click autoplay.
Step 3
Respond No to the security hardening prompt, if it displays.
Step 4
At the prompt for the ipsec pre-shared key, enter a key you could to use later to access Unified
CVP from the Support Tools.
Note: Although the Support Tools are not enabled (the Unified CVP installation instructions
in Install Components (page 35) tell you to say no to the Support Tools prompt), the tools are
installed, but not activated. You must enter a key that you can use later, if you need to use the
Support Tools.
Step 5
The Cisco ICM Setup window displays.
Figure 52: ICM - Add ICM Instance
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Step 6
In the ICM Instances panel, click Add to open the Add Instance dialog box shown in the
preceding example. In this box you will define the instance of Unified ICM that Unified CVP
will use. Use the same instance name that you used for your ICM installation.
Step 7
Enter the following information:
• Instance Name: icm (in this example).
Note: For more information on the instance name, see the bullet list at the beginning of this
task.
• Instance Number: auto entered.
• Controller Domain: ccbu-doc-ad.cisco.com (in this example).
Note: Enter the actual controller domain name you used for the Unified ICM server
installation. See the bullet list at the beginning of this task for details.
• Click OK to create the ICM instance definition for CVP.
Step 8
From the initial Cisco ICM Setup dialog box, select the ICM Instance in the left column (icm
in this example). Then, to the right of Instance Components, click Add to open the ICM
Component Selection dialog box.
You receive the prompt:
Figure 53: ICM Setup - Add ICM Component - Cannot Install on a Workgroup Server
This information does not apply to this exercise. Click OK to continue.
The ICM Component Selection window displays.
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Figure 54: ICM - Add Peripheral Gateway Instance
Step 9
Click Peripheral Gateway as indicated in the preceding example.
The Peripheral Gateway Properties window displays.
Figure 55: ICM Setup - Select PG Type as VRU
Step 10
From the Client Type Selection list, select VRU and click Add to display VRU in the Selected
Types box.
Step 11
Click Next to display the Peripheral Gateway Component Properties window.
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Step 12
At the top right of the window, the section for Peripheral Interface Managers, click Add to open
the Add PIM popup window. Click OK to add the first available PIM and close the popup
window.
Figure 56: ICM - Add Peripheral Gateway - PIM
The VRU Configuration window displays for the PIM instance you selected.
Step 13
Complete the VRU Configuration dialog box as follows:
a.
Select the Enabled box at the top left of the window.
b.
Peripheral name: CVP_PG
Enter an easily recognized name as shown in the following example; it does not need to match
the PG name you entered on ICM.
c.
Peripheral ID: the ID you recorded in Add the PG to the ICM Configuration Manager
and Obtain a PG ID (page 107) (5000 in this example).
d.
VRU host name: DOCCVP801
Use the local host name you gave to the all-in-one-box server (DOCCVP801 in this example).
e.
VRU Connect port: 5000 (default VRU connect port)
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Figure 57: ICM Setup - PG Setup - PIM Parameters
Note: This should be the same port number you used for the call server. You can check this in
the Operations Console. Select: Device Management > CVP Call Server > the edit window,
ICM tab as shown in the following example.
Figure 58: ICM - Add Peripheral Gateway - VRU Connection Port
f.
Step 14
Keep the default values for the remaining boxes and click OK to accept the input and
return to the Peripheral Gateway Component Properties window.
Enter the Logical controller ID you recorded in Add the PG to the ICM Configuration Manager
and Obtain a PG ID (page 107) (5000 in the example) and click Next.
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Figure 59: ICM Setup - Install PG - Enter Logical Controller ID
Step 15
The Device Management Protocol Properties window displays. Select Side A preferred and
click Next.
Figure 60: ICM - Add Peripheral Gateway - Side A Preferred
Step 16
The Peripheral Gateway Network Interfaces window displays.
a.
In the Private Interfaces section:
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Enter the following :
• PG Private A: DOCCVP801 (hostname for the all-in-one-box server)
• PG Private A high: DOCCVP801 (hostname for the all-in-one-box server)
• Delete entries for PG Private B and PG Private B high.
b.
In the Visible Interfaces section:
Enter the following:
• PG visible A: DOCCVP801 (IP or Hostname for the Unified CVP server)
This entry would be the IP or hostname for the all-in-one-box server.
• Router visible A: IP or Hostname of ICM CallRouter
This entry would be the IP or hostname for the all-in-one-box Unified ICM server which
hosts the CallRouter, logger, admin workstation, and other tools (10.86.132.137 in this
example).
• Router visible A high: IP or Hostname of ICM CallRouter
Again, this entry would be the IP or hostname for the all-in-one-box Unified ICM server
which hosts the CallRouter, logger, admin workstation, and other tools.
• Delete entries for all "B" interfaces.
Figure 61: ICM Setup - Install PG - Network Interfaces
Step 17
Click Next until the Check Setup Information window displays. Review your choices and, if
necessary, click Back to make revisions; otherwise, click Next to initialize the PG.
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Step 18
If you receive the message Disabling OPC capture for PG<#>: Less then 5 GB available on
drive. Check ICMSetup log for any additional messages, click OK. Initialization continues.
Step 19
At the Setup Complete window, select Yes, start the ICM Node Manager, and click Finish
to initialize the PG.
Step 20
Click Exit Setup to close the setup program window.
Step 21
Log onto the server and double-click the ICM Service Control icon to open the ICM Service
Control window. If the PG service is not started, select it and click Start.
Add ECC Variables to ICM
The Unified ICME expanded call context (ECC) variables defined in this task are used for the
comprehensive exercise. Configure the various ECC variables using the following steps.
Note: If the ECC variables feature is not enabled, the following steps also explain how to enable
it.
Step 1
Log into the Unified ICM server using VNC viewer or a similar program.
Step 2
On the server, double-click the ICM Admin Workstation icon to open the workstation interface.
The workstation folder opens with a set of functions listed on its desktop.
Step 3
Double-click Service Control and verify that the following services are running:
Services
• Cisco ICM icm Distributor
• Cisco ICM icm LoggerA
• Cisco ICM icm RouterA
If these services are not started, you cannot open the Configuration Manager and/or cannot add
new ECC variables. Select the services that are not running and click Start.
Step 4
Close the Service Control window.
Step 5
Double-click the Configuration Manager icon on the desktop.
The Configuration Manager window opens and displays a tree structure.
Step 6
Expand the tree to display Tools > List Tools and double-click Expanded Call Variable List.
Note: If the ECC variables function is not enabled, you receive the following message when
you try to open the configuration window:
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Figure 62: ICM Configuration Manager Message - Enable ECC Variables
If you receive this message, to enable the ECC variables, complete the following substeps.
a.
Open the Configuration Manager and choose Tools > Miscellaneous Tools and double-click
System Information.
The System Information window displays.
Figure 63: ICM System Information - Enable ECC Variables
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b.
Select the Expanded call context enabled box as shown in the upper left of the preceding
example, and click Save, then Close.
If ECC variables were already enabled, the following Expanded Call Variable List window
displays.
Note: You must click Retrieve to display the list of currently defined variables and to activate
the Add button.
Add the "user" ECC variables from the table in the next step. The following screen example
shows the first user variable added: user.media.id and the dialog box ready for entry of the
second user variable.
Figure 64: ICM Expanded Call Variable List (ECC Variables)
Step 7
To properly enter the user variables, please read the following notes carefully.
Notes:
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• You must enter the name exactly as specified, otherwise, the ICM software will not be able
to use the variable to communicate with the ICM services.
• It is easy to mistype a variable name or enter the variable twice. To help ensure success, click
Add after you enter each variable and visually verify its proper entry.
• There is a limited amount of space for ECC variables. If the length (in the following table)
is specified as required, enter the Maximum length value exactly as provided in the reference
table. Otherwise, enter the recommended value, unless there is a specific reason to enter a
larger value.
• Once you have defined all the variables, click Save and then Close.
Step 8
In the Expanded Call Variable List window, click Retrieve to display the currently defined
variables.
Step 9
If you have not previously added ECC variable, click Add to display user in the Attributes tab,
otherwise, scroll down to the last user variable you defined (or to the entry user) and click Add
to activate the Attributes tab.
Step 10
Enter the name of the variable and define its fields according to the information in the ECC
table.
Example: For the first variable, enter its name, user.media.id, the required length of 32,
optionally, enter a description, select Enabled, and click Add at the bottom left. Examine the
variable name added to the list of variable and be sure it is exactly the same as in the table.
Step 11
After you enter the last variable, click Save.
Note: If you receive the error message Failed to update the database. The enterprise name that
was entered is already in use, look for a duplicate entry, select the duplicate and click Delete.
Then try saving the list. It is also possible to end up with two items labeled user with no additional
entry. If so, delete them and try again to save the variables.
Step 12
Close the Expanded Call Variable List window.
Note:
• For simplicity, the following table, assumes that you check Enabled for each variable, but
do not check persistent.
• If a variable is an array, it will have both a length value and a maximum array size value.
Name
Length
Array
Description (Optional)
user.media.id
Required: 36
no
A random number identifying a call to the ICM Service.
user.microapp.
currency
Required: 6
no
Currency type.
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user.microapp.
error_code
Required: 2
no
Error status code returned from Unified CVP to Unified ICME
when the Run Script Result is False.
user.microapp.
locale
Required: 5
no
Combination of language and country which defines the grammar
and prompt set to use.
user.microapp.
media_server
Max Length:
210 chars
no
Root of the URL for all media files and external grammar files
used in the script.
Recommended:
30
HTTP specified as: "http://<servername>"
HTTPS specified as: "https://<servername>"
user.microapp.
play_data
40 characters
no
Default storage area for data for Play Data micro-applications.
user.microapp.
sys_media_lib
10 chars
no
Directory for all systems media files, such as individual digits,
months, default error messages, and so forth.
user.microapp.
app_media_lib
Max Length:
210 chars
no
Directory for all application-specific media files and grammar
files.
Recommended:
10 chars
Can be ".." which bypasses the user.microapp.app_media_lib and
user.microapp.locale ECC variables when writing a URL path.
Example:
user.microapp.app_media_lib set to ".." then
http://server/locale/../hello.wav becomes
http://server/hello.wav
user.microapp.
grammar_choices
Max Length:
210 chars
no
Recommended:
40 chars
user.microapp.
inline_tts
Max Length:
210 chars
If text is placed in this variable that is longer than the variable is
configured to handle, only the first 210 characters are sent.
no
Required: 1
char
Specifies the text for inline Text To Speech (TTS).
If text is placed in this variable that is longer than the variable is
configured to handle, only the first 210 characters are sent.
Recommended:
40 chars
user.microapp.
input_type
Specifies the ASR choices that a caller can input for the Get
Speech micro-application. Each option in the list of choices is
delimited by a forward slash (/).
no
Specifies the type of input that is allowed. Valid contents are: D
(DTMF) and B (Both DTMF and Voice). B is the default.
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If you are not using an ASR, set this variable to D. If you are
using an ASR, you can set this variable to either D or B.
Note: With input_type set to B (both), either DTMF or speech
will be accepted, but not mixed mode input. Once you begin
entering with one mode, input using the other mode is ignored
and has no effect.
user.microapp.
caller_input
Max Length:
210 chars
no
Note: Get Speech results will be written to the ECC variable.
Results from Get Digits or Menu micro-applications will be
written to the CED.
Recommended:
40 chars
user.microapp.
pd_tts
Required: 1
char
Storage area for an ASR input that is collected from Get Speech.
no
Specifies which files should be played to the user: Unified CVP
Text To Speech (TTS) or media files.
Valid contents are Y (Yes, use TTS capabilities) and N (No, do
not use TTS capabilities; play media files instead).
Note: Used only with Play Datamicro application.
user.microapp.
UseVXMLParams
Required: 1
char
no
Specifies the manner in which you pass information to the external
VoiceXML.
Set this parameter to either Y (yes) or N (no).
E CC variables are set during runtime using set variable node in
the script editor.
• Y uses the values in the user.microapp.ToExtVXML variable
array.
• N appends the name/value pairs in user.microapp.ToExtVXML
to the URL of the external VoiceXML.
user.microapp.
ToExtVXML
40
yes
This variable array sends information to the external VoiceXML
file. Must be configured as Array variables, not Scalar Variables,
even if the array length is set to 1.
yes
This variable array returns information from the external
VoiceXML file. Must be configured as Array variables, not Scalar
Variables, even if the array length is set to 1.
Max array size
4
user.microapp.
FromExtVXML
40
Max array size
4
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user.microapp.
metadata
Normally: 62
bytes
Can be 21 bytes
if remaining
ECC space is
restricted.
no
Following the Menu (M), Get Data (GD) and Get Speech (GS)
micro-applications, Unified CVP now returns information about
the execution of that micro-application.
The user.microapp.metadata ECC variable is structured as
follows:
m|con|tr|to|iv|duratn|vruscriptname
Note: For structure details, refer to the discussion of Metadata
ECC variables in Configuration and Administration Guide for
Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal.
Configure Call Types
In this task, you create call type labels. Each call type label is used in the Call Type Manager
(defined later) to associate calls with a particular call script. The call type label identifies a
category of calls. For example, in the exercise, you use the label TestCallsHelloWorld for the
HelloWorld call number.
To configure the Call Type label, use the ICM Configuration Manager as follows:
Step 1
Access Unified ICM and start the services needed for the Configuration Manager. Refer to
Define the Voice Response Unit (VRU) on Unified ICM (page 105) for details.
Step 2
Double-click the Configuration Manager icon on the desktop.
The Configuration Manager window opens and displays a tree structure.
Step 3
Choose Tools > List Tools > Call Type List (double click)
The Call Type List window displays.
Step 4
Click Retrieve to activate the Add button.
Step 5
Click Add to display the Attributes pane used for defining the call types.
Step 6
On the Attributes tab, enter the following information:
a.
Name: TestCallsHelloWorld (label to identify calls to this voice application)
b.
Call Type ID: automatically entered (after you save the definition)
Step 7
Click Save to save each call type definition.
Step 8
Repeat the preceding configuration steps to create and save a call label for the customhelloworld
call number with the name: TestCallsCustomHW
Step 9
Close the Call Type List window.
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Configure Dialed Numbers
Create a dialed number identification composed of the number the user dials, plus the routing
client you defined earlier. Associate this with the VRU label you defined earlier.
To configure the Dialed Numbers, use the ICM Configuration Manager as follows:
Step 1
Access Unified ICM and start the services needed for the Configuration Manager. Refer to
Define the Voice Response Unit (VRU) on Unified ICM (page 105) for details.
Step 2
Double-click the Configuration Manager icon on the desktop.
The Configuration Manager window opens and displays a tree structure.
Step 3
Choose Tools > List Tools > Dialed Number / Script Selector List
The Dialed Number / Script Selector List window displays.
Step 4
Click Retrieve to activate the Add button.
Step 5
Click Add to display the additional sections of the window used for defining the dialed numbers.
Step 6
On the Attributes tab, identify the two dialed numbers used for the comprehensive exercise
using the following substeps:
a.
Routing client: CVP_RC (set up earlier)
b.
Media routing domain: CISCO_Voice (the default)
c.
Dialed number string: 8005557777 (the HelloWorld exercise number)
d.
Name: auto-filled (after you enter the DN string and select another field)
The name is a combination of the routing client and the dialed number. For example:
CVP_RC.8005557777
e.
Using the drop-down set Default Label: 1234567890 (the VRU label you defined earlier
(page 105))
f.
Click Save to save the dialed number definition.
Step 7
Repeat the substeps to create the dial number for customhelloworld: 7005557777
Step 8
Close the configuration tool.
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Section D: ICM Scripting Configuration for CVP
Complete the following tasks to configure Unified ICM scripting to work with the comprehensive
exercise.
Create Network VRU Script
In this task, you define a Network VRU script which the Unified ICM script uses to access the
applications HelloWorld and customhelloworld on the VXML server.
Step 1
Access Unified ICM and start the services needed for the Configuration Manager. Refer to
Define the Voice Response Unit ( VRU) on Unified ICM (page 105) for details.
Step 2
Double-click the Configuration Manager icon on the desktop.
The Configuration Manager window opens and displays a tree structure.
Step 3
Choose Tools > List Tools > Network VRU Script List.
The Network VRU Script List window displays.
Step 4
Click Retrieve to display existing network VRU script definitions, if any. This action also
activates the Add button.
Step 5
Click the Add button.
The Attributes pane displays.
Step 6
Complete the following fields:
a.
Enter a unique name used to identify the script. For this exercise, you are creating a VRU
Script that enables the Unified ICM script to access any application on the VXML server.
You will use it to access both the HelloWorld application and the customhelloworld Call
Studio application you created earlier.
Name: PlayCVP_CallStudioScript
The actual names of the two Call Studio scripts you will access are identified later in the two
Unified ICM scripts, using the user.microapp.ToExtVXML ECC variable.
b.
Using the drop-down list, associate the script with the VRU you identified previously.
Network VRU: Type10_CVP_VRU
c.
Enter the elements that identify what this script should do:
VRU script name: GS,Server,V
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In this example, the elements are:
• GS - Specifies the Get Speech (also Get Script) micro-application to be invoked by Unified
ICM. In this exercise this micro-application is used to get access an external application (both
the build-in HelloWorld application and the customhelloworld Call Studio application).
• Server - Tells Unified ICM to get the Call Studio script from a server. The server is specified
in the Unified ICM script, using an ECC variable.
• V - Indicates that the file should come from the VXML media library or that the file is a Call
Studio script.
For more information refer to Writing Scripts for Unified CVP in Configuration and
Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal.
d.
Timeout: use the default
e.
Configuration param: not needed
f.
Customer: not needed
g.
Interruptible: Checked
The Interruptible parameter indicates that whatever media file is played by this script can be
interrupted. For example, if the file is played while waiting for an agent to be free, it can be
interrupted and the call directed to the agent.
h.
Enter a description if desired. For this exercise enter: Use to Call a CVP Call Studio App
from ICM Script.
Figure 65: ICM - Create Network VRU Script
Step 7
Click Save to save the definition, then click Close to close the window.
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Create Unified ICM Call Scripts to Access HelloWorld and customhelloworld
Create a Unified ICM Script that accesses the Network VRU script you just created, and, through
the Network VRU script, accesses the HelloWorld application.
If you do not create the following script all in one session, save the script under the name
HelloWorld_ICM_Script. When you save the script, ICM activates the script and it is not
editable. To make the script editable:
• If the file is closed, select File > Open and select Open Mode: Edit
• If the file is still open, select the Edit Script icon (looks like a set of elements with a pencil
beside them).
Step 1
Double-click the ICM Admin Workstation icon, then double-click the Script Editor entry to
open the ICM Script Editor.
Step 2
Click File > New > Routing Script.
The work area opens and displays a Start icon.
Step 3
Click View > Palette to display the work space palette.
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Figure 66: ICM - Create Call Script - Start Element
Step 4
On the Palette, General tab, click the Set Variable selection and drag a set variable element to
the workspace. Repeat this action three more times to create four Set Variable boxes as shown
in the following example.
Note: In the following steps, if you do not see the ECC variable you need to configure in the
drop-down list, you may not have added it. Refer to Add ECC Variables to ICM (page 119).
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Figure 67: ICM - Create Call Script - Add Set Variable Elements
Step 5
You will use the first variable box to identify the VXML server using the
user.microapp.media_server ECC variable. Set the first variable as follows:
a.
Right click the Set Variable box and click Properties to open the Set Properties dialog
box.
b.
On the Set Variable tab, click the Object Type drop-down and select Call.
c.
Leave the Object box with No Selection and, from the Variable drop-down box, select
user.microapp.media_server.
d.
Substituting the IP address of your Unified CVP server, in the Value box, enter:
"http://10.86.132.141:7000/CVP"
e.
Click OK to save the variable definition.
Figure 68: ICM - Create Call Script - Define user.microapp.media_server
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Step 6
The second variable defines the location of the application media library. Choose
user.microapp.app_media_lib from the Variable drop-down, and set the value of the variable
to two dots as shown in the following example (create a relative reference to the directory).
Figure 69: ICM - Create Call Script - Define user.microapp.app_media_lib
Step 7
The third variable identifies the external application you want the script to run. For this Unified
ICM script, it defines the HelloWorld application; you will identify the other application when
you create the second script.
Again, the Object Type is Call. Choose user.microapp.ToExtVXML[] from the Variable
drop-down.
This variable is an array. Identify the first array member by typing 0 in the Array Index box.
In the Value box, type:
concatenate("application=HelloWorld;",concatenate("callid=",Call.user.media.id)), as
shown in the following example.
Figure 70: ICM - Create Call Script - Define user.microapp.ToExtVXML
Step 8
The last variable indicates how you pass information to the external VXML server. Its value is
either Y or N. In this exercise, set the value to N to tell Unified ICM to append the name/value
pairs in user.microapp.ToExtVXML to the URI of the external VXML server.
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For this variable again use Call for the Object Type. Select user.microapp.UseVXMLParms
from the Variable drop-down box. Enter "N" for the Value, including the quotation marks, as
shown in the following example.
Figure 71: ICM - Create Call Script - Define user.microapp.UseVXMLParams
Step 9
On the Palette, click the Queue tab, and drag the Run External Script object onto the workspace
below the last Set Variable box.
Step 10
Right-click the Run External Script object and click Properties to open its Properties dialog
box.
The box should list the Network VRU script you previously defined (PlayCVP_CallStudioScript).
Step 11
Select the PlayCVP_CallStudioScript VRU script name.
Step 12
Click OK at the bottom of the dialog box to submit and save the change and close the dialog
box.
Step 13
On the Palette window, select the General tab and drag the End icon onto the work space below
the Run External Scripts box.
Step 14
Connect the boxes to create the call flow as follows:
a.
Click the down-arrow at the bottom of the Start object (and hold the mouse button). Move
the mouse to the middle of the first Set Variable object and release the mouse button.
b.
Click the down-arrow on the first Set Variable object (hold the button). Move the mouse
to the middle of Set Variable object #2 and release the mouse button. Continue in this
manner to connect all of the Set Variable objects to each other in a chain and to connect
the last Set Variable object to the Run External Script object.
c.
Finally, click the checkmark (successfully completed exit point) at the bottom of the Run
External Script object (hold the button) and move to the middle of the End object and
release the mouse button. The result should be similar to the following example.
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Figure 72: ICM - Create Call Script - Connect Elements
Step 15
Click Script > Validate. A message displays indicating no errors and containing the warning
Fail connection is missing. For this exercise there is no fail condition established. Instead, the
system generates the standard error message.
Figure 73: ICM - Create Call Script - Validate Script
Step 16
Click File > Save and name the script: HelloWorld_ICM_Script and click Save. You receive
a message indicating there are 0 errors and 1 warning. Click Yes to save the script anyway.
Step 17
To easily create the second ICM script, click File > Save As and save a copy of the first script
as cutomhelloworld_ICM_Script.
Step 18
To edit the newly saved script, click Script > Edit Script.
Step 19
You must make one change to the new script. The value for user.microapp.ToExtVXML[]
should be identical except for the voice application name. Change it from HelloWorld to
customhelloworld as follows:
concatenate("application=customhelloworld;",concatenate("callid=",Call.user.media.id))
Step 20
After you save the second script, leave the Script Editor open. You need it again for the Create
a Call Type Manager Entry and Associate it with a Call Schedule task.
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Create a Call Type Manager Entry Routing Script and Call Schedule
On the Unified ICM Server, using the Script Editor tool, create routing scripts that handle
incoming calls used in this exercise.
Step 1
If the Script Editor is minimized, open it; or, to open the editor, from the Unified ICM server
main window, select the ICM Administrative Workstation folder icon and select Script Editor.
Step 2
Select Script > Call Type Manager to open the Call Type Manager dialog box.
Step 3
From the Dialed Number drop-down, select the first dialed number string you created earlier:
CVP_RC.8005557777.
Step 4
Click Add to display the Add Dialed Number Entry dialog box, and complete the following
entries:
Step 5
Step 6
a.
Calling line ID: All
b.
Caller-entered digits: All
c.
Call Type: TestCallsHelloWorld (the call type you created earlier)
d.
Click OK to complete the entry.
Repeat these steps to create a Dialed Number Entry record for the customhelloworld dialed
number as follows:
a.
From the Call Type Manager window, choose CVP_RC.7005557777 from the Dialed
Number drop-down and click Add.
b.
Calling line ID: All
c.
Caller-entered digits: All
d.
Call Type: TestCallsCustomHW (the call type you created earlier for customhelloworld)
e.
Click OK to complete the entry.
On the Call Type Manager window, click the Schedules tab and select TestCallsHelloWorld
from the Call Type drop-down box. Complete the following steps to create a schedule for the
dialed number defined by TestCallsHelloWorld:
a.
Click Add to display the Add Call Type Schedule window.
b.
From Scripts, select HelloWorld_ICM_Script.
c.
On the Period tab, leave the default pattern: Daily, Every Day, All Day.
d.
Click OK to save the record.
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Step 7
Repeat the substeps in the previous step to create a schedule for TestCallsCustomHW associated
with the script customhelloworld_ICM_Script.
Step 8
Click OK on the Call Type Manager window to save the schedules.
Step 9
Exit the Script Editor.
Section E: Configuring Unified Communications Manager
The Cisco Unified Communications Manager interfaces with Unified CVP and the voice gateway
to provide support for VoIP calls. In the comprehensive exercise, POTS calls are converted to
VoIP calls and sent to Unified CM which forwards the calls to Unified CVP. Therefore all calls
for this exercise go through Unified CM.
For a discussion of the configuration needed for Unified CM and for the actual tasks used to
created the needed trunks and route patterns, refer to Modify the Exercises to Use a VoIP Phone
through Unified Communications Manager (page 27).
Complete the Main Exercise
Place calls into the system using the two configured numbers. Because the POTS calls are
converted to VoIP and sent to ICM, the numbers for POTS originated and VoIP originated calls
are the same.
Place the following calls:
1. To access HelloWorld: 8005557777
You should immediately hear brief music followed by the message: You have successfully
installed the Cisco VXML server.
2. To access customhelloworld: 7005557777
You should hear either the text message you configured in the customhelloworld Call
Studio script, or the holdmusic.wav file, if you configured the alternative version of the
voice application that does not use a TTS server.
Note: If you do not hear the expected response, refer to Troubleshooting the Comprehensive
Call Flow Exercise (page 166). Begin with the sub-section Quick Troubleshooting Checks for
the Comprehensive Call Flow Exercise (page 167).
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Add Call Transfer to the Exercise
Add Call Transfer to the Exercise
In this extension to the comprehensive call flow model exercise, after the customhelloworld
message plays, the call is transferred to a specific extension on your VoIP test network.
Prerequisites:
• Set up a VoIP network that is reachable by the lab machines.
• Define the static route for the call transfer. Refer to Identify and Configure the Call Server
in the Operations Console (page 98).
In the following steps, modify the customhelloworld ICM call script to include a transfer to a
specific phone after the message is played.
Modify the customhelloworld ICM Script to Transfer the Call
To transfer the call, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Double-click the ICM Admin Workstation icon, then double-click the Script Editor entry to
open the ICM script editor.
Step 2
Click File > Open > customhelloworld_ICM_script to open your previously developed ICM
script that targets the customhelloworld voice application.
Step 3
Click View > Palette to display the work space palette.
Step 4
Click the Edit Script icon to enable edit mode (or select Script > Edit Script).
Step 5
From the Script Editor Pallette, click the Targets tab and drag the Label object onto the work
area.
Figure 74: ICM Script - Add Call Transfer Label
Step 6
Left click and drag the connection arrow from the Run Ext. Script element away from the End
element and release to remove the connection (or, select the connection and press Delete).
Step 7
Right click the Label element and click Properties.
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Add Call Transfer to the Exercise
Step 8
Complete the following substeps to configure the Label element:
a.
On the Label tab, for Label Expression, enter the phone extension you want this call
transferred to (in this example 4001).
b.
Select Enable target requery to enable the ICM script to use the label.
c.
Click OK to save the label configuration.
Figure 75: ICM Script Editor - Configure Label
Step 9
Position the Label element and the End element as shown in the following example.
a.
Click the Check Mark exit on Run Ext. Script and create a connection to the Label element.
b.
Click the Label element X and create a connection to the End element as shown.
Figure 76: ICM Script Editor- Transfer Call
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Add the Reporting Elements to the Exercise
Step 10
Click File > Save to save and deploy the modified call script.
Note: You receive a warning when the editor validates the script because the failure exit on
Run Ext. Script does not have an identified path. This exercise does not provide a specific option
for a call failure. It uses only the built-in error messages.
Step 11
From one VoIP phone in your lab testing setup, call the customhelloworld DN (7005557777 in
this exercise) and also monitor the transfer phone. You should hear the customhelloworld
message and then the call should connect to the transfer phone.
Add the Reporting Elements to the Exercise
To add Unified CVP built-in reporting using an Informix database, refer to VXML Server with
Reporting (page 71).
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Chapter 11
Expand the Initial Exercises
Use this chapter to experiment with additional Unified CVP capabilities. You can add these
features to the standalone exercises or the comprehensive exercise.
This chapter contains the following topics:
• Use the VXML Server as a Media Server for Your Custom Media Files, page 141
• Process User Input, page 144
Use the VXML Server as a Media Server for Your Custom Media Files
This topic explains how to easily set up the Unified CVP VXML server as a media server and
how to create media files with the proper characteristics to work with the VXML server.
The topics cover the following requirements:
• Modify the directory structure of the VXML server to support media files.
• Create a media file with properties that the VXML server can use.
• Modify the Call Studio script, or the Unified ICM script to use the new "media" server.
Modify the Server Directory Structure to Work as a Media Server
As part of the prerequisites for these exercises, you installed the Unified CVP software on the
all-in-one-box server. During the installation process, one option you could have checked was
System Media Files on the Select Packages window. Refer to Install Components (page 36).
This selection creates two sub-folders on the Unified CVP server as follows:
• C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\en-us\app
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Use the VXML Server as a Media Server for Your Custom Media Files
• C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\en-us\sys
The System Media Files selection also places about 400 .wav files in those two directories; you
can use the media files for developing voice applications. The VXML server you identify using
the Operations Console can be used as a media server to access and play these files as part of
a custom voice application script.
The following task manually creates the app folder which you will use to hold a custom media
file. The remaining tasks in this exercise provide instructions for creating a custom media file
and accessing it with a modified customhelloworld script.
Step 1
If you did not select System Media Files during your installation, in the all-in-one-box server,
go to the following folder:
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps
Step 2
Create the following standard subfolder: en-us
Step 3
Under that folder, create the folder: app
You should now have the path:
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\en-us\app
Step 4
The VXML server can access any media files you place in this folder.
Note: Although the en-us folder is "U.S. English", it is a standard folder that the server
recognizes. You could place any media files in it, as long as the media files conform to a codex
supported by the VXML server as covered in Create a Media File with Proper Codex Properties
(page 142).
Create a Media File with Proper Codex Properties
After creating the required folder for the VXML server (the previous task), you need to create
the actual custom media file using a codex that the VXML server supports. One way to create
the media file is to use Windows Sound Recorder as explained in the following steps:
Step 1
On a PC that has a microphone installed, choose Start > Programs > Accessories >
Entertainment > Sound Recorder.
Step 2
Click the Pause icon to deselect pause and start the recording process.
Step 3
Once you have recorded your message, click the Stop icon to complete the recording.
Step 4
Click File >Save As and navigate to the folder where you want to store this media file.
Step 5
For Filename, enter an identifying name for this media clip.
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Step 6
For Save as Type, leave the default Sounds (".wav).
Step 7
Click Change.
The Sound Selection window displays.
Step 8
For Format, from the drop-down, scroll up and select: CCITT u-Law.
Step 9
For Attributes, select the default: 8.00 kHz, 8 Bit, Mono, 7kb/sec
Step 10
Click OK to accept the format, then Save to save the audio file.
Step 11
Copy/transfer the newly created media file to the all-in-one-box server to the folder:
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\en-us\app
Modify the Application Script to Support the Media Files
Complete the following steps to use the media file you just created:
Step 1
Access the all-in-one-box server using a program such as VNC Viewer.
Step 2
Open the Call Studio application and open the customhelloworld voice application you created
earlier.
Step 3
Select the Audio_01 element and click the Audio tab.
Step 4
Open the Audio Groups tree to access audio item 1.
Step 5
Deselect Use Default Audio Path if it is selected.
Step 6
In the URI box enter: http://<your IP for the all-in-one-box
server>:7000/en-us/<your_audiofile.wav> using forward slashes.
Example: http://10.86.132.141:7000/en-us/myfile.wav
Note: Call Studio expects the previous portion of the path to be
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps.
Step 7
Save the modified application. No error messages should display.
Step 8
Right click customhelloworld in the Navigator tree and select Deploy.
Step 9
In the Folder box enter: C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer and click Finish to deploy the modified
voice application.
Step 10
Open My Computer and navigate to
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\applications\customhelloworld\admin and double-click
updateApp.bat to update the voice application on the VXML server. Press any key to close
the command window.
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Process User Input
Step 11
Place the call to the customhelloworld application: 7005557777 for the comprehensive exercise,
7005551234 for the standalone exercises.
Process User Input
Prerequisites: complete the custom media file exercise. Refer to Use the VXML Server as a
Media Server for Your Custom Media Files (page 141).
The following exercise asks a user to press either 1 or 2, then processes the response (including
any error input) and responds with one of several custom media files you create.
The exercise requires you to create the following custom media files to prompt or respond to
the user:
• ChoicesChoices.wav - Tells the user to press either "1" or "2".
• YouPressedOne.wav - Confirms the user choice was "1".
• TwoIsBetter.wav - Confirms the user choice was "2".
• JustDontGetIt.wav - Indicates that the user pressed something other than "1" or "2".
• holdmusic.wav - This is a preexisting file. Use it to indicate that the user did not press
anything, even after a second prompt.
To create the custom media files, refer to the topics in Use the VXML Server as a Media Server
for Your Custom Media Files (page 141). Place the files in
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\en-us\app.
Note: For the file holdmusic.wav, just copy it from
C:\Cisco\CVP\OPSConsoleServer\GWDownloads to
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\en-us\app.
After you create and add the preceding files, complete the steps in the next task to modify the
customhelloworld script to prompt the user, accept the user input, and play the proper choice
media file.
Modify customhelloworld for User Input
In this exercise you modify the customhelloworld voice application to accept a user input (a
number) and provide audio feedback based on the number key the user pressed. The following
task assumes you completed the tasks in Use the VXML Server as a Media Server for Your
Custom Media Files (page 141).
Step 1
Access the all-in-one-box server using a program such as VNC Viewer.
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Step 2
Open the Call Studio application and open the customhelloworld voice application you modified
in Use the VXML Server as a Media Server for Your Custom Media Files (page 141).
Step 3
Select the Audio_01 element, click it and rename the element to choices.
Step 4
Again, select the Audio_01 element and click the Audio tab and expand the Audio Groups tree
to access audio item 1.
Step 5
Use Default Audio Path should be deselected.
Step 6
In the URI box enter: http://<your IP for the all-in-one-box
server>:7000/en-us/app/ChoicesChoices.wav using forward slashes.
Example: http://10.86.132.141:7000/en-us/app/ChoicesChoices.wav
Step 7
Select the link between the choices element and the CVP Subdialog Return_01 element and
delete it.
Step 8
Move the CVP Subdialog Return_01 element to the bottom left of the work area.
Step 9
Right click the choices element and click Copy.
Step 10
Make four copies of the choices element and line them up just above the CVP Subdialog
Return_01 element.
Step 11
Rename the four elements as follows:
Elements:
• DontGetIt
• U_Pressed_1
• U_Pressed_2
• HoldOn
Step 12
For each of the four audio elements, select its Audio tab, expand the Audio Groups tree, Deselect
Use Default Audio Path, then replace ChoicesChoices.wav in the URI to reflect the custom
media file each element represents, as follows:
Replace:
• DontGetIt - Replace with JustDontGetIt.wav
• U_Pressed_1 - Replace with YouPressedOne.wav
• U_Pressed_2 - Replace with TwoIsBetter.wav
• HoldOn - Replace with holdmusic.wav
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Step 13
In the Elements tree, expand the Number Capture folder and drag Digits onto the work space.
Position it just below the choices element.
Step 14
With Digits selected, click the Settings tab and enter the following settings:
Settings:
• DigitsMaxNoInput - 1
• DigitsMaxNoMatch - 1
• Min Digits - 1
• Max Digits - 1
• Use the defaults for all other settings.
Note: Select a setting and hold the mouse over it to view a description of that setting.
Step 15
Select the choices element, click its Audio tab, expand the tree and copy the value of the URI
field.
Step 16
Digits_01 also has an audio item 1 setting. Click its Audio tab, expand the tree and, in its URI
box, paste the URI definition from choices. This configuration allows the application to replay
the ChoicesChoices.wav file if the user does not provide input in the time frame indicated in
Digits_01.
Step 17
From the Elements tree, drag a Decision element onto the work space and position it below the
Digits_01 element.
Step 18
With the Decision element selected, click Use Decision Editor.
Step 19
Use the following substeps to create the decisions shown in the following sample screen:
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Figure 77: Call Studio - Create Decision States
a.
For First Argument the Decision element accepts an input from Digits_01 and places it in
Value.
Select the following items from their drop-down menus:
• Argument Type - Element Data
• Element Name - Digits_01
• Variable Name - Value
b.
For Operator select equal (numeric).
c.
For Second Argument indicate the expected value as follows:
• Argument Type - Constant Number
• Constant Number - 1
d.
In the Exit State box (upper right corner), type U Pressed 1 to create a name for this
newly defined expression.
e.
Click OK to save the expression.
Step 20
Right click a blank area in the Expression portion of the window and select Add New Exit
State.
Step 21
Follow the preceding substeps to create a second expression. In this expression the value of
Constant Number is 2 and the name you give the Exit State is U Pressed 2.
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Step 22
For the error exit state, select Otherwise Return Exit State and type in DontGetIt to identify
the DontGetIt audio element.
Step 23
Arrange all the elements as shown in the following example. You will make the connections in
the next step.
Figure 78: Call Studio - Logic for Getting User Input
Step 24
Step 25
To connect the elements, complete the following substeps:
a.
Right click choices, select Exit States > Done and click Digits_01.
b.
For Digits_01 there are three exit states. Connect Done to Decision_01, max_nomatch
to DontGetIt, and max_noinput to HoldOn.
c.
Decision_01 also has three exit states. Connect DontGetIt to the DontGetIt audio element;
connect U Pressed 1 to the U_Pressed_1 audio element; connect U Pressed 2 to the
U_Pressed_2 audio element.
d.
Complete the logic by connecting the Done exits from each audio element to the CVP
Subdialog Return_01 element.
e.
Check that your connection patterns are the same as the ones in the preceding example.
Right click customhelloworld in the Navigator tree and select Validate.
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Validation successful displays in the status bar at the bottom of the Builder window. Or, if there
is a validation issue, it displays in the Call Studio Problems window/tab below the work area.
Step 26
Save the modified application. No error messages should display.
Step 27
Right click customhelloworld in the Navigator tree and select Deploy.
Step 28
In the Folder box, enter C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer and click Finish to deploy the modified
voice application.
Step 29
Open My Computer and navigate to
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\applications\customhelloworld\admin and double-click
updateApp.bat to update the voice application on the VXML server. Press any key to close
the command window.
Step 30
Place the call to the customhelloworld application: 7005557777 for the comprehensive exercise,
7005551234 for the standalone exercises.
The results of user input should be the following:
• User presses 1; user hears YouPressedOne.wav.
• User presses 2; user hears TwoIsBetter.wav.
• User presses any other digit; user hears DontGetIt.wav.
• User does not press a digit; user hears ChoicesChoices.wav and then holdmusic.wav.
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Troubleshooting Tips and Techniques
This section provides common troubleshooting tips and techniques you can use to troubleshoot
the getting started exercises and your own Unified CVP projects.
This chapter contains the following topics:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
General Troubleshooting Notes, page 151
Voice Gateway Troubleshooting Issues and Tips, page 154
VXML Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips, page 160
Call Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips, page 163
Reporting Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips, page 163
Call Studio (customhelloworld) Troubleshooting Issues and Tips, page 164
Troubleshooting the Comprehensive Call Flow Exercise, page 166
Using Unified ICM Script Monitoring to Track Call Progress, page 171
General Troubleshooting Notes
This section summaries general troubleshooting tips. It references other sections of the
troubleshooting chapter for specific procedures.
Note: The following section applies to both standalone and comprehensive exercises.
Common Audio Responses, Error Messages, and Issues with Solutions
The following table summaries the most common audio error messages you may receive when
running the exercises in this guide. It provides causes for the messages and may direct you to
one or more related troubleshooting procedures.
Message or Issue Synopsis
Common Causes and Troubleshooting References
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You place a test call and immediately receive Check the following:
a busy signal.
• Try pinging or Telnet to the voice gateway to be sure it is up.
• Use dir to examine the files on the gateway and be sure you transferred:
– CVPSelfService.tcl
Refer to Transfer Bootstrap and .WAV Files to the Gateway (page 47).
• A busy signal is the response on a POTS phone if you dial a number
that is not configured in the exercise. Be sure you dialed the number
that is configured in the gateway's dial-peer for this exercise.
Call immediately hangs up with no voice
messages or any other indication of the
problem; or rings once and hangs up.
Check the following:
• Access the voice gateway and, using the dir command, be sure you
transferred CVPSelfServiceBootstrap.vxml from the Unified CVP
server to the gateway.
• If you did not copy critical_error.wav to the gateway and there is a
critical error, such as the VXML server being down; the gateway will
immediately end the call.
Copy critical_error.wav to the gateway. Refer to Transfer Bootstrap
and .WAV Files to the Gateway (page 47). Try the call again. If you
then receive the critical error message, examine the critical error entry
in this table for more suggestions.
You hear holdmusic.wav, or, you should hear If you set up the alternate response version of the customhelloworld voice
holdmusic.wav and you hear a TTS response. application (which was the holdmusic.wav file), this is the proper response
to the customhelloworld exercise.
If you modified customhelloworld to use the .wav file but it still plays the
TTS voice message you configured:
• If you modified the customhelloworld exercise to its non-TTS version,
be sure you used updateApp.bat to force the VXML server to load the
new version of the application. (You can also restart the VXML server
to accomplish this.)
• Double-check the URI information you entered for customhelloworld
in Call Studio. Refer to Optionally, Modify and Redeploy (Update) the
customhelloworld Application as a Non-TTS Exercise (page 68).
Your call cannot be completed as dialed.
Check the following:
Please consult your directory and call again,
• You may have dialed the wrong number. Be sure you dialed the number
or ask your operator for assistance.
you configured for the exercise.
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• Using sh run examine the voice gateway running configuration file.
Be sure there is a dial-peer defined for the number you called.
• For VoIP calls, be sure you have created the proper route pattern in
Communications Manager for the dial number you used. Refer to Define
the Route Patterns (page 32).
critical_error.wav: I'm sorry we are
Check the following:
currently experiencing system problems and
are unable to process your call. Please try • If the error occurred when you dialed the number for HelloWorld,
examine the voice gateway application definition for HelloWorld and
again later.
ensure that the IP address you used when you edited the file is correct
for the VXML server.
• If the error occurred when you dialed the number for customhelloworld,
examine the voice gateway application definition for customhelloworld
and ensure that the IP address you used when you edited the file is
correct for the VXML server.
• If the error occurred when you called the number for customhelloworld,
be sure the customhelloworld voice application exists and has been
deployed to the VXML server. Refer to Deploy the Custom Application
on the VXML Server (page 66).
To determine which applications are deployed to the VXML server
browse to C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\admin and run status.bat.
• Is the VXML server running? Using the Operations Console, select
System > Control Center and check the status of the VXML server.
If it is Not Reachable, try to select the server and Start the server.
Note: Select a Refresh option and click Go (located above the table
beside the Refresh selection) to refresh the table display.
• Check the Unified CVP server status from the physical server that hosts
it. If the CVP server is down, the VXML server is also down.
• Try restarting the Unified CVP server, then recheck the VXML status
in the Operations Console (System > Control Center) to see it the VXML
server is now Up.
I'm sorry, we are experiencing difficulties.
Please call back at a later time.
Check the following:
• From the Operations Console select System > Control Center and
verify that the VXML server status is Up. If it is not up, try starting it
from the Operations Console.
• For the TTS version of the customhelloworld exercise, be sure the TTS
server is running.
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• For additional customhelloworld exercise troubleshooting, refer to Call
Studio (customhelloworld) Troubleshooting Issues and Tips (page 164).
We are currently experiencing heavy call
Things to consider:
volume. Please hold, your call will be
answered in the order it was received....please • You may have tried to make calls immediately after you restarted the
Unified CVP server. This could cause calls to "back up" because they
continue to hold.
are not ending properly.
We are currently experiencing heavy call
To check for backed up calls on the Unified CVP server open the File
volume. Please try your call again later.
Manager and navigate to: C\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\admin and run
status.bat. If the status window shows "Active Callers" it means that
calls are not being completed. The test license for the all-in-one-box
allows a maximum of 30 callers, therefore, if calls are not being
completed, you could receive the heavy call volume message. You
would also notice that 30 ports are allowed and but zero ports are
available.
• Restart the VXML server to clear the calls (from the Operations Console
choose System > Control Center and restart). Then try your call again.
Be sure to give the server time to come up.
I'm sorry, there was a problem with this
application. Please call back later.
Things to consider:
• Be sure the application name is spelled properly in the gateway
configuration, including upper/lower case.
Examples: HelloWorld and customhelloworld
Voice Gateway Troubleshooting Issues and Tips
The following topics provide troubleshooting help and management tips for the voice gateway
shown in the flow charts for the getting started exercises. Refer to Call Flow Model Exercises
Used in this Guide (page 10).
Verify that the Voice Gateway is Added to the Operations Console and is "Reachable"
You added the voice gateway to the Operations Console in Add the Voice Gateway to the
Operations Console (page 45). Verify that the gateway is defined to the console and is reachable
by using the following procedure:
1. Using VNC Viewer or a similar program, access the Unified CVP server or virtual machine
and, to start the Operations Console program, choose Start > Programs > Cisco Unified
Customer Voice Portal > Operations Console.
2. Log into the Operations Console using the password you established during the Unified
CVP installation process.
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3. From the Operations Console menu, choose Device Management > Gateway. A list
displays of all the gateways you have defined. Each gateway status should be Configured.
4. Using the radio button to the left of the gateway name, select the gateway you are using
for these exercises and click Edit.
5. Select IOS Commands > Show Version. After a few seconds, the version information
that the Operations Console retrieved from the gateway displays.
6. If you do not receive the version information, be sure the gateway is properly defined to
the Operations Console; choose Device Management > Gateway > select the gateway
> Edit. Refer to Add the Voice Gateway to the Operations Console (page 45) for additional
information about defining the gateway. Be sure that the console has the proper username
and password for the gateway; otherwise, it cannot access the gateway.
Gateway Command Line - Commands Useful for the Exercises
The following table lists gateway command line commands that are useful for these exercises.
Command Name
Description
en
Enter enable mode. You must be in this mode to perform most operations except
viewing logs. You must furnish the gateway enable password.
?
Displays help.
ctrl-z
If you are listing a configuration file on the gateway, stops the listing so you can
enter a new command.
sh run
Shows the running configuration.
When the gateway displays the configuration, it will display more after a screen
full of data. Press Enter to show one more line; press the Spacebar to show one
more "page."
sh startup
Shows the startup configuration.
sh version
Shows hardware and software version information, memory information and more.
sh log
Displays the current log file.
clear logging buffer
Clears all logging information (such as debug information) from the log file.
config t
Enters terminal configuration mode. In this mode you can enter changes to the
running configuration. Configuration mode is described in the section Using
Terminal Configuration Mode to Alter the Running Configuration (page 158).
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Use Ctrl-z to leave terminal configuration mode.
copy run <filename>
Copies the running configuration to the filename you specify. The file will be
created in the gateway root directory. Press Enter at the initial confirmation. Then
type y and press Enter to complete the copy command.
copy startup <filename>
Copies the startup configuration to the filename you specify. The file will be created
in the gateway root directory. Press Enter at the initial confirmation. Then type
y and press Enter to complete the copy command.
copy running-config startup-config Overwrites the current startup configuration file with the current running
configuration.
copy <mysavedconfig> startup
Copies a previously saved configuration file back to the startup configuration. If
you have saved a copy of the startup config file before you started working on
these exercises, this command could be used to restore the startup configuration
to its original values so you can perform the exercises again or perform a variation
of the exercises. You will also need to use the reload command to transfer the
restored startup configuration to the running configuration.
dir
Displays the list of files in the root directory (assuming you have not changed
directories). Can use * as a wildcard, example: dir *.tcl displays all the files with
the .tcl extension.
del <somefilename>
Deletes a filename such as a configuration file you previously saved. The system
will provide two confirmations. For the first, just examine the filename and path
and be sure it is correct, then press Enter. If you try to confirm the first message
with a y, the system tries to delete a file named y. Confirm the second prompt with
y.
more <somefilename>
Display the contents of the file. If the file has more lines than display on one screen,
press Enter to display an additional line; press Spacebar to display an additional
screenful of lines.
debug
There are a large number of debug commands. These commands put additional
information into the gateway log files.
To show the first level of debug command, in enable mode, enter: debug ?
To see additional layers, enter an expanded command followed by the "?" such as:
debug voip ?
Some helpful commands for troubleshooting these exercises are:
• debug voip dialpeer default - default debugging for dial peers
• debug voip app vxml inout - VXML subsystem entry/exit messages
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no debug
On the command line, enter the debug command, preceded by "no" to turn that
specific debug command off. Example: no debug voip dialpeer default
Voice Gateway Debug Commands and Log Files
This section provides information about using and interpreting the voice gateway debug
commands.
Note: The following commands are entered on the gateway command line through a Telnet
session, unless you are directly connected to the gateway.
Description of Command or Issue
Command to Use or Suggestion Regarding Issue
Turn off all debug logging.
no debug all
Clear the gateways' debug logs so that you will have only clear log
fresh information related to a call issue.
Add back specific logging.
Commands to add back specific logging:
• Default debugging for all dial peers
• debug voip dialpeer default
• VXML subsystem entry/exit messages
• debug voip app vxml inout
• SIP debugging
• debug ccsip all
Example Log message received:
Check the application definition in the gateway
**CVP**85C28020C56C11DD800ED5D4E76F3954**helloworld**ERROR: configuration. Be sure the name of the application is entered
10.86.132.141, CVP VXML Server emergency
exactly as the application is actually spelled.
error occurred such as an invalid
For example: HelloWorld, and customhelloworld
application. Call is dropped.
You receive a URL in the log file.
Try copying the URL information and pasting it into your
browser. The browser should display additional information.
View, Copy, Print the Voice Gateway Configuration File
You can use the following procedure to access the gateway configuration file to verify that the
modified file you created properly supports the getting started exercises.
You added the voice gateway to the Operations Console in Add the Voice Gateway to the
Operations Console (page 45). Access either the startup-config or the running-config file from
the Operations Console as follows:
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1. Using VNC Viewer or a similar program, access the Unified CVP server or virtual machine
and, to start the Operations Console program, choose Start > Programs > Cisco Unified
Customer Voice Portal > Operations Console.
2. Log into the Operations Console using the password you established during the Unified
CVP installation process.
3. From the Operations Console menu, choose Device Management > Gateway. A list
displays of all the gateways you have defined. Each gateway status should be Configured.
4. Using the radio button to the left of the gateway name, select the gateway you are using
for these exercises and click Edit (or just click the name of the gateway).
5. Select IOS Commands > Show running-config (or Show Startup-config). After a few
seconds the gateway configuration file displays.
6. You can now examine the file, or copy the file using a mouse or standard Windows select
and copy operations, then paste the file into Notepad for further examination or printing.
Gateway Configuration File
The following are general notes about the contents of the gateway configuration file:
• For the most part, all items in the configuration file are case insensitive. However, when
defining a voice application to the gateway, the value for the parameter CVPSelfService-app
must be given exactly as the application is stored on the Unified CVP server. For example:
param CVPSelfService-app HelloWorld (upper and lower case) is used because that
application is stored on the server using upper and lower case letters.
• If you change the service definition (within the gateway configuration file) for a given
application, you must reload that service on the gateway for the changes to be effective. For
example, if you changed the service definition for customhelloworld, you need to enter (on
the command line): call app voice load customhelloworld
Note: If you change the actual definition of the application (using Call Studio), it is not
necessary to reload the application definition on the gateway; that definition has not changed
and is not affected by the application changes made in Call Studio.
Using Terminal Configuration Mode to Alter the Running Configuration
Entering config t on the command line, causes the gateway to enter Terminal Configuration
mode. In this mode you can add, delete, and change lines in the running configuration.
Gateway Configuration "Submodes"
Many sections of the gateway configuration contain similar "subsections." For example, in the
application section of the gateway configuration, you have the definitions for several applications.
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To change a specific line of an application definition using config t mode, first you would need
to enter the sub-modes needed to identify the exact line you want to change.
For example, suppose you dumped the contents of the change file for the getting started exercises
into the configuration file and then used sh run to examine the new configuration results. In
the application section, you saw the following definition for HelloWorld and realized that the
IP address should have been "141" not "142."
application
service helloworld flash:CVPSelfService.tcl
param CVPPrimaryVXMLServer 10.86.132.142
paramspace english language en
paramspace english index 0
paramspace english location flash
paramspace english prefix en
param CVPSelfService-port 7000
param CVPSelfService-app HelloWorld
You need to enter the following commands to change just that line of the gateway configuration:
1. config t
Enter configuration terminal mode from enable mode.
2. application
Switch to the "application" sub-mode. The system appends "-app" to the prompt. Example:
ccub-doc-gw4 <config-app>#
3. service helloworld
There are several "application" definitions; you enter a deeper sub-mode that deals only
with the definition for HelloWorld. The prompt changes to: ccub-doc-gw4
<config-app-param># and you can now add the actual parameter information.
4. param CVPPrimaryVXMLServer 10.86.132.141
Enter the new configuration line and the system will overwrite the previous line.
5. <Ctrl-z>
Leave configuration mode.
6. sh run
Examine the revised running configuration and be sure the definition for the HelloWorld
application is now correct.
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VXML Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips
VXML Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips
The following topics provide general troubleshooting procedures for the VXML server as well
as tips for specific issues.
Check the Status and/or Restart the VXML Server
You can check the status of the VXML server (either UP or Not Reachable), and you can shut
down and restart the server, from the Operations Console as follows:
1. Using VNC Viewer or a similar program, access the console of the Unified CVP server
or virtual machine.
2. To start the Operations Console program, choose Start > Programs > Cisco Unified
Customer Voice Portal > Operations Console.
3. Log into the Operations Console using the password you established during the Unified
CVP installation process.
4. From the Operations Console menu, choose System > Control Center.
5. Check the status of the VXML server. It should be Up.
6. Depending on the issue you are trying to remedy, you may need to start the server, or shut
down and restart the server. Select the server using the radio buttons at the left edge of the
"Network Map" and click Start or Shutdown.
7. A status message indicates that the command has been sent to the server. Wait at least one
minute, then reselect System > Control Center from the menu and recheck the server
status.
8. Apply another operation (Start or Shutdown) as needed.
Restart the VXML Server Using Windows Services Management
The VXML server is actually a service running on the Unified CVP server. You can restart the
VXML server by restarting the VXML service from Windows Services management on the
Unified CVP server as follows:
1. To access Windows Services management, select My Computer (rt click) > Manage >
Services and Applications > Services.
2. Select Cisco CVP VXML Server.
The service description displays to the left of the entry.
3. Within the description, click Restart.
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Note:
• This method will restart the service more quickly than restarting it through the Operations
Console using System > Control Center.
• If you are unable to restart the VXML Server refer to VXML Server Not Reachable and You
Cannot Restart it (page 161).
VXML Server Not Reachable and You Cannot Restart it
If you check the status of the VXML server from the Operations Console and its status is Not
Reachable, try the following:
• If you have not already tried them, try the methods to restart the server from within the
Operations Console and from Windows Services Management as explained in Check the
Status and/or Restart the VXML Server (page 160) and Restart the VXML Server Using
Windows Services Management (page 160).
• Reboot the all-in-one server, then recheck the VXML server status in the Operations Console.
It must be Up to successfully perform the exercises.
Access the VXML Server Administrative Batch Files
The VXML Server administrative batch files provide control over the voice applications deployed
to the VXML server and provide status information about the deployed applications. To access
the batch files:
1. Open a file browser within the all-in-one-box server.
2. Browse to the location of the application you need to administer, as follows:
–
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\applications\HelloWorld\admin
–
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\applications\customhelloworld\admin
The following table describes each batch file.
Batch File Name
Batch File Use
deployApp.bat
Deploys your custom application to the VXML server.
Note: Be sure to use deployApp.bat not deployApp.sh.
releaseApp.bat
Suspends the application. After all calls are handled, removes the application from server
memory.
resumeApp.bat
Restarts a suspended application.
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suspendApp.bat
Plays "application suspended" message for new calls; continues to handle older, active
calls.
updateApp.bat
Updates a deployed application with changes made to it in Call Studio, then redeploys the
application.
status.bat
Provides running and current call handling status for the application, as follows:
• Running status
• Active callers requesting this application
• Number of sessions waiting to end
Access, Read, and Clear the VXML Server Log Files
To access, read, and clear the VXML Server log files:
1. Open a file browser within the all-in-one-box server.
2. Browse to the location of the application you need to examine, as follows:
–
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\applications\HelloWorld\logs
–
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\applications\customhelloworld\logs
The following table describes the log files in each log folder.
Log Folder Name
Log File Use
ActivityLog
Provides start and exit information for each element in the voice application for each call
flow.
AdminLog
Provides a log of administrative operations such as start server, deploy an application,
update an application, and so on.
CVPDatafeedLog
Indicates that data has been sent to the reporting server.
CVPSNMPLog
SNMP events for levels 1 through 5 for this application.
ErrorLog
Provides error information for each call.
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Call Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips
The earlier section Common Audio Responses, Error Messages, and Issues with Solutions (page
151) contains error indications that include problems with the call server. The following
information supplements that section.
Call server status is partial:
• An immediate busy signal usually indicates an issue with the gateway or a call server that is
down.
• This is normal status for the standalone applications because the call server is not connected
to Unified ICM.
• In the comprehensive exercise, a status of partial usually indicates a problem with the
configuration of the PG connecting Unified CVP to Unified ICM. Refer to Troubleshooting
the PG Installed on the Unified CVP Server (page 170).
Note: You do not need a license file for the test implementation of the call server. However,
the test implementation is limited to thirty simultaneous calls. This means that, if, for some
reason, calls are not being completed and are stuck in the system, additional calls (over 30) will
not go through and will be logged as errors.
Reporting Server Troubleshooting Issues and Tips
The following table provides troubleshooting information for the Reporting server:
Issue or Tip
Details
Status of the reporting server
Check the status of the reporting server from the Operations Console. Choose
System > Control Center
Check for call events being sent to the From the Operations Console menu, choose Device Management > Reporting
reporting server.
Server > click the reporting server link. On the Edit Reporting Server
Configuration window, click Statistics.
You should see events received and you should see Database Writes. If you
see events, but do not see database writes, be sure you followed the following
prerequisite:
The CVP VXML Standalone Server with Reporting exercise uses the Reporting
Package, one of the Unified CVP installation selections. This package requires
the hostname or Windows hostname for the Unified CVP server to be 12
characters or less and the hostname cannot include any dashes.
In the example exercises, the server hostname is DOCCVP801.
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Call Studio (customhelloworld) Troubleshooting Issues and Tips
If the hostname does meet these requirements, the exercises do work properly,
and do generate call reporting events. However, no data is written to the
Informix database.
Call Studio (customhelloworld) Troubleshooting Issues and Tips
The following table includes common problems encountered in Call Studio when creating the
customhelloworld voice application.
Call Studio Issue
Possible Resolutions and Troubleshooting References
You attempt to validate the customhelloworld
application and receive the message:
customhelloworld: Validation failed. Please see
Call Studio Problems view for details.
Examine the Call Studio Problems tab at the bottom of the Builder
window. You see the message: The value of the setting "Caller Input"
cannot be left blank or contain the following characters: <, >, ", ',
and &.
Scroll the Call Studio Problems tab to the left and you will see the
project name and the element Location that contains the problem.
Click the element referred to in the error message (in this case: CVP
Subdialog Return_01). Note that Caller Input is blank. Enter yes in
the Value column for Caller Input to indicate that you do want the
application to return a value when the application receives a call. To
see an example of the error and its resolution, refer to Subdialog Return
- Caller Input Error (page 166).
You are trying to deploy the voice application on You need to use deployApp.bat, not deployApp.sh.
the VXML server.
If you see the message: Windows cannot open
this file: deployApp.sh. Use the Web service to
find the appropriate program.
You are trying to deploy the voice application on
the VXML server and see a message indicating:
the application is loaded and is running however
errors were encountered while initializing the
application.
The error message continues:
This could happen if loggers encountered errors on initialization
which prevented them from being activated. It could also happen if
start of application class(es) that were configured not to cancel the
deploy/update encountered errors while executing.
See the application error log or the global error log for descriptions
of the error(s) encountered.
Ignore this message for these exercises.
You attempt to deploy the customhelloworld
From Call Studio, examine the following:
application from within Call Studio and receive
the message: Validation Failed.
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Call Studio (customhelloworld) Troubleshooting Issues and Tips
• Call Studio Problems tab, displayed below the design window,
provides configuration error information.
• Use Default Audio Path must be deselected so that the application
provides the defined path, and not the default path, when you
implement the non-TTS version of the exercise.
You complete the customhelloworld exercise and Complete the following actions to help isolate the problem:
call its DN and receive the message:
• Assuming you previously performed Exercise #1 successfully, try
I'm sorry, we are experiencing difficulties. Please
placing the HelloWorld call.
call back a later time.
Note: If the HelloWorld call goes through, the voice gateway,
VXML server, and Unified Communications Manager are all
working and the issue is with some aspect that is unique to the
customhelloworld implementation.
• On the Unified CVP server, from
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\admin, run status.bat to verify that
customhelloworld is running on the VXML server. You can also
see if there are active callers or sessions waiting for the
customhelloworld application.
• If you are performing the TTS version of this exercise, be sure that
you put text into the TTX box.
• If you created customhelloworld to play a text message, the TTS
server is a unique link in the customhelloworld exercise. (In the
prior exercise, the HelloWorld application does not require a TTS
server.) Access the TTS server and verify that its status is Up.
• If you are performing the non-TTS version of the exercise, be sure
the link to the audio file is typed correctly in the URI box and the
name of the .wav file is spelled correctly.
• Be sure the wave file you are trying to access (non-TTS version of
the customhelloworld exercise) has been copied to:
C:\Cisco\CVP\VXMLServer\Tomcat\webapps\CVP\audio.
• Access the voice gateway configuration file and verify that it
properly points to the TTS server. Refer to View, Copy, Print the
Voice Gateway Configuration File (page 157) and to Modify the
Supplied Gateway "Changes" File to Use with the Getting Started
Exercises (page 49).
You call the customhelloworld DN and instead You left the original TTS response typed into the TTS box of the audio
of the expected holdmusic.wav response, you element (as suggested). The application first attempts to locate and
hear the TTS response you created earlier.
play the designated audio file. When it cannot do so, it attempts the
text response. Because it is playing the text response, you know that
customhelloworld is working. However, the URI you entered is
probably incorrect.
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Troubleshooting the Comprehensive Call Flow Exercise
Subdialog Return - Caller Input Error
The Subdialog Return element requires a yes or no value for its Call Input parameter. In the
following screen example, the user first left the Caller Input value blank. When the user tried
to validate the application, the user received error shown in Call Studio Problems. The screen
shot shows the user then typed in yes to fulfill the requirement. When the user tries to validate
the application again, the error will no longer be displayed.
Figure 79: Call Studio - CVP Subdialog Return Element - Caller Input Error
Troubleshooting the Comprehensive Call Flow Exercise
Much of the following troubleshooting information is specific to the comprehensive exercise.
Use this information in conjunction with the previous troubleshooting topics.
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Troubleshooting the Comprehensive Call Flow Exercise
Quick Troubleshooting Checks for the Comprehensive Call Flow Exercise
For the comprehensive exercise, there are a number of servers and services that must be Up. It
is possible that one or more of these elements was turned off or not enabled during the
configuration process.
You can verify the condition of these elements using the following checks. If the elements are
not up, the following instructions also explain how to turn the elements on. and present likely
causes for elements that have not ready conditions.
• ICM Services - Log into the Unified ICM server and double click the ICM Service Control
icon.
Some of these services are shut down during configuration. If necessary, select any of the
following services that are Stopped and click Start.
– Cisco ICM icm Distributer
– Cisco ICM icm LoggerA
– Cisco ICM icm RouterA
Note: In the previous service names, icm refers to the Unified ICM instance you are using
for this exercise.
• CVP Servers - Log into the all-in-one-box server and open the Operations Console. Select
System > Control Center.
– The call server should be Up. If it is Down, or if its status is Partial:
Examine the Hostname and IP address; if this information is correct, select the server and
click Start. Then select Refresh: Every 30 Seconds, and click Go. Wait at least two
minutes.
If the hostname is incorrect, click the server link and make the change, then click Save &
Deploy. If the IP address is incorrect or if you need to select services to activate (ICM,
IVR, and SIP should be selected), you must delete this definition and add a correct one.
Refer to Identify and Configure the Call Server In the Operations Console (page 98).
Note:
• If you deploy a new server definition with a new hostname for the call server,
you must select the VXML server definition, select the new call server for
the Primary Call Server and select Save & Redeploy to save and redeploy
the VXML server.
• If the status of the call server is Partial, check the status of the Peripheral
Gateway, as described in the next main bullet: Peripheral Gateway on the
Unified CVP Server.
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– The VXML Server status should be Up. If it is Down, examine the Hostname and IP
address. If this information is correct, select the server and click Start; select Refresh:
Every 30 Seconds, and click Go. Wait at least two minutes.
If you need to change the server definition, click the server link. You can update the
Hostname and Primary Call Server selections, but if the IP address is wrong, delete the
definition and add one with the proper IP address. Refer to Add the VXML Server to the
Operations Console (page 101). You must click Save & Deploy to make your changes
effective.
Note: If you have to delete the VXML server definition and add one with a corrected IP
address, you must redeploy the customhelloworld voice application. Refer to Deploy the
Custom Application on the VXML Server (page 66).
– The Gateway status on the Control Center - Network Map will be N/A. To ensure that the
ingress gateway is up, click the link for the gateway entry in the table and on the Edit
Gateway Configuration window, select IPS Commands > Show Version. The version
information for the gateway displays. If you get a Failed to authenticate message, be sure
the Username and Passwords fields for the gateway have the correct entries and Save if
necessary. If you still cannot reach the gateway, try to telnet or ping the gateway server.
You may need to reload the server.
• Peripheral Gateway on the Unified CVP Server - Log into the Unified CVP server and
double click the ICM Service Control icon. If the PG is not running, try to start it. If it does
not start, refer to Troubleshooting the PG Installed on the Unified CVP Server (page 170).
• Communication Manager - Point a browser at the CM server and log into the administration
interface. Select Device > Trunk > Find and verify that you have route patterns defined for
the comprehensive call flow exercise (8005557777 and 7005557777 in this example). The
dial numbers should be associated with a CVP trunk that is, a trunk you defined that points
to the Unified CVP server. (Scroll down and examine the SIP Information section Destination
Address field.
• TTS Server - If HelloWorld works properly, but customhelloworld does not (and you are
using the TTS version of customhelloworld), log into the server that is hosting the TTS server
and verify that the TTS server is running.
• HelloWorld and customhelloworld Applications - To verify that these voice applications
are running on the VXML server, log into the Unified CVP server and, using a file browser,
go to C:\Cisco\CVP\VXML Server\admin, and double-click status.bat.
The command window that opens provides the status of HelloWorld and customhelloworld.
If they are not Running, refer to Access the VXML Server Administrative Batch Files (page
161).
Common Problems with the Comprehensive Exercise
The following table includes common symptoms and possible causes for failure of the
comprehensive exercise calls.
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Note: The following table focuses on ICM-specific and comprehensive-unique issues. Many
issues common to the standalone exercises, have their counterparts in the comprehensive exercise.
For more suggestions and other error messages, refer to the troubleshooting tips in Common
Audio Responses, Error Messages, and Issues with Solutions (page 151).
Error Response or
Message
Possible Causes
Neither DN provides any Open the ICM Service Control tool. If Cisco ICM icm RouterA is not started, it will cause
response...the line is silent this effect.
and the call does not
Some PG issues will cause the issue of no response at all. For example, the PG type must
connect or terminate.
be type 10. Refer to Troubleshooting the PG Installed on the Unified CVP Server (page
170).
One DN works properly, but Open the ICM Script Editor with the script for the call that does not work. Select Script
the other does not work.
> Monitor Script and place the call again. Monitor mode will indicate how far the call is
processed through the script.
Be sure you have saved the latest Unified ICM call script. If it was not saved, save the
script and retry the call.
Check the connections on the calls script, refer to Add Call Transfer to the Exercise (page
137).
I'm sorry, we are
experiencing difficulties.
Please call back at a later
time.
Be sure the ECC variables you added are spelled properly, especially the variables used in
the ICM script. If you must add a correctly spelled variable that was used in the script, be
sure to update the corresponding Set Variable element in the ICM script.
An incorrectly spelled or configured user.microapp.ToExtVXML will cause this problem.
There is no response to the Be sure the ECC variables you added are spelled properly, especially the variables used in
call.
the ICM script. If you must add a correctly spelled variable that was used in the script, be
sure to update the corresponding Set Variable element in the ICM script.
An incorrectly spelled or configured user.microapp.media_server will cause this problem,
for example, if the IP address is not the Unified CVP server IP address.
An incorrectly spelled or configured user.microapp.app_media_lib will cause this problem.
There is no response and the Be sure the ECC variables you added are spelled properly, especially the variables used in
call disconnects after a few the ICM script. If you must add a correctly spelled variable that was used in the script, be
seconds.
sure to update the corresponding Set Variable element in the ICM script.
An incorrectly spelled or configured user.microapp.UseVXMLParms will cause this
problem.
I'm sorry, we are currently In Script Monitor mode, check the ICM script editor for the DN. Is the script connected
experiencing system
properly? Refer to the configuration screen shots in Add Call Transfer to the Exercise (page
problems and are unable to 137).
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process your call. Please try Refer to Troubleshooting the PG Installed on the Unified CVP Server (page 170).
again later
Be sure you properly created the Dialed Number entries using the correct numbers for this
exercise. Refer to Configure Dialed Numbers (page 126).
Once you create the proper DN entry, you must also create the proper Call Type Manager
entry for the new DN. Refer to Create a Call Type Manager Entry Routing Script and Call
Schedule (page 135).
The customhelloworld
message plays, but the call
does not transfer to the
designated VoIP extension.
In Script Monitor mode, check the ICM script editor for customhelloworld. Is the script
connected properly? Check the connection from RunExt. Script to Label; it must be
connected from the checkmark to the Label element. Refer to the configuration screen
shots in Add Call Transfer to the Exercise (page 137).
Busy Signal
Open the Operations Console and select System > Control Center.
The status of the call server is Partial. Refer to Troubleshooting the PG Installed on the
Unified CVP Server (page 170).
Troubleshooting the PG Installed on the Unified CVP Server
The following table lists configuration elements that can prevent the PG from working. It also
shows where those elements are found so you can check them for accurate configuration.
Note: If you need to modify the PG configuration, first you must stop the PG service. Be sure
to restart the service after you save the new configuration. To stop and start the service, log into
the Unified CVP server and double click the ICM Service Control icon. Select the PG service
and click Stop or Start as appropriate.
Indication
Possible Causes
When you run icmsetup on the Unified CVP system, you must use the same instance
name that you used to create the ICM instance on the Unified ICM system.
Check the instance names by running icmsetup.
The status of the call server is
You must enter the number of PGs as a range (1-2 in this example). Refer to Verify
partial but if you change the PG Enough PG Places Have Been Allocated on ICM (page 103).
instance to "2" the example
works.
The status of the call server is
partial.
The ICM system assigns this number when you add the PG using icmsetup on the
ICM system.
On the Unified CVP system, run icmsetup. On the Peripheral Gateway Component
Properties window, enter the same Logical Controller ID the ICM system assigned
previously
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Using Unified ICM Script Monitoring to Track Call Progress
(message) I'm sorry, we are
currently experiencing system
problems and are unable to
process your call. Please try again
later.
In this exercise, the gateway dial peer uses the label: 123456789> which will match
the 1234567890 label configured in ICM for the VRU definition.
To check for the proper label, in the ICM Communication Manager, choose Tools
> Explorer Tools > Network VRU Explorer.
There is no response at all when To check for the proper PG type, in the ICM Communication Manager, choose Tools
you make either the 8005557777 > Explorer Tools > Network VRU Explorer. Click Retrieve; then select the PG
or the 7005557777 call.
you created and examine its configuration.
Using Unified ICM Script Monitoring to Track Call Progress
The ICM scripting tool provides a monitoring mode that enables you to track the progress of a
call through the ICM script. This is especially helpful for complex scripts but even for the simple
scripts in the comprehensive exercise, the feature provides the following valuable information:
• Indicates whether or not the call reached the ICM portion of the call flow.
• Indicates whether or not the call completed specific parts of the script and, if there is more
than one path in the script, which path the call took.
Enable ICM Script Monitoring
To enable the script monitoring function, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Log into the Unified ICM server and open the script editor.
Step 2
Open the script you need to monitor and click the monitoring icon (set of blocks with a
magnifying glass) or select Script > Monitor Script.
The script editor displays the script with green boxes indicating how many times a call flow
has reached each box.
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Using Unified ICM Script Monitoring to Track Call Progress
Figure 80: ICM Scripting Tool - Monitoring Turned On
Step 3
Place a call and wait for a few seconds.
In the following example, the user placed five calls with the following results:
• The Unified ICM system successfully set the variables for all five calls.
• Three of the calls completed properly as indicated by the 60% box.
• Two calls were terminated early (in this test, by the user hanging up) as indicated by the 40%
box.
• None of the calls was sent to the error path as indicated by the 0% box.
Figure 81: ICM Scripting Tool - Monitoring Results
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Note: In the comprehensive exercise you create two ICM scripts. To monitor the calls from the
other dialed number, switch to the other ICM script.
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Chapter 13
Where Do I Go from Here?
The Operations Console Online Help describes how to use the Operations Console to configure
and perform basic monitoring of the components that make up the Unified CVP solution. For
design considerations and guidelines for deploying enterprise network solutions that incorporate
Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal software, refer to the Cisco Unified Customer Voice
Portal Solution Reference Network Design (SRND) (http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/
sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_implementation_design_guides_list.html).
To start using Unified CVP in your production environment, refer to the documents available
in the Unified CVP documentation set.
For More Information on...
Refer to...
The versions of software and hardware that Hardware and Software System Specification for Cisco Unified
are required and compatible with the Unified Customer Voice Portal Software1
CVP solution
System requirements, features of the release, Release Notes for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal2
packaging information, limitations and
restrictions, and a list of known defects
The Unified CVP product and how to plan Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Solution Reference Network
for a Unified CVP deployment
Design (SRND)3
Installing Unified CVP software, performing Installation and Upgrade Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice
an initial configuration, and upgrading from Portal4
earlier versions of Unified CVP software
1)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/prod_technical_reference_list.html
2)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/prod_release_notes_list.html
3)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_implementation_design_guides_list.html
4)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/prod_installation_guides_list.html
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For More Information on...
Refer to...
Setting up, running, and administering the Configuration and Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Customer
Unified CVP product, including associated Voice Portal5
configuration
Configuring the reporting server and
Reporting Database and using report
templates to generate reports
Reporting Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal6
Isolating and solving problems in the Unified Troubleshooting Guide for Unified Customer Voice Portal7
CVP solution
Using the Unified CVP VXML software
Cisco Unified CVP VXML Server User Guide8
Using the Call Studio environment to create Cisco Unified Call Studio User Guide9
VXML applications and deploying
applications to the VXML Server
Configuration options for Unified CVP
VXML Say It Smart plugins
Say It Smart Specifications for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal10
Building components that run on the VXML Programming Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal11
Server
Java application programming interfaces
(APIs) to Unified CVP VXML software
Javadocs for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal are installed as part of
the Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal software installation.
The ports used by Unified CVP software
components
Port Utilization Guide for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
Software12
You can also find additional background information on related products and technologies in
the following documents:
5)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html
6)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.html
7)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
8)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_user_guide_list.html
9)
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_user_guide_list.html
10) http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_user_guide_list.html
11) http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/products_programming_reference_guides_list.html
12) http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/prod_technical_reference_list.html
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• Cisco Security Agent Installation/Deployment for Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal
(http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/custcosw/ps1006/
prod_installation_guides_list.html)
• Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) - Cisco SIP Proxy Server Data Sheet (http://
www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/ps2157/products_data_sheets_list.html)
• Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) - http://www3.ietf.org/
• Cisco Support Tools - Cisco Support Tools User Guide for Cisco Unified Software, Release
2.1(1)
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Glossary
ACD
Automatic Call Distributor.
AIN
Advanced Intelligent Network, a broad term encompassing a carrier's interface to adjunct
computing devices like the Network Applications Manager.
ANI
Automatic Number Identification (calling party number).
Application
A specific set of customer call-processing business rules as captured in the customer's custom
NAM/ICM scripts, the customer's custom prompts, and any database lookups/API interactions
defined to the NAM/ICM. Generally these rules will apply to a specific customer function.
Application Developer
The person who designs and writes the NAM/ICM scripts that comprise the logic of the
application.
Application Prompts
The customer's custom prompts for use with their NAM/ICM scripts.
AS or App Server
Application Server, one component of the ISN. The VXML application responding the voice
browser.
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Glossary
ASP
Application Service Provider.
Asynchronous Communications
See Out of Band Communications.
Automated Speech Recognition (ASR)
The ability to provide speaker independent voice recognition for gathering information form
the calling party.
Bearer Path
Term referring to the actual voice path (RTP stream in VOIP), as opposed to a data or signaling
path for call control.
Blind Transfer
Generally, a transfer is the handing-off of a call from one agent/number to another agent/skill
group/number. In a blind (or single step) transfer, the transfer is made without the initial agent
determining whether the second agent is willing/able to take the call and is thereby distinguished
from a consultative transfer. Blind transfer can be provided by a premise switch, an Intelligent
Network, or through a VRU (when supported). The ISN supports blind transfer, referred to as
VRU Blind Transfer.
Call Context
The collection of per-call information pertaining to a given call, used in conveying call (and
caller) information between call routing service points. Call context typically refers to the set
of peripheral (call) variables and/or ECC data gathered for the call (that is, caller account number,
PIN, and so on); this data is moved to the CTI desktop through translation routing and is also
used in ICM reporting (Termination Call Detail and Call Route Detail).
Called party
The party who answers the second leg of a transferred call. They become part of the call when
the ISN initiates an outbound call. Their only actions (as recognized by the ISN) are to either
(a) answer the call or to (b) hang up.
Caller
The person who originates the session by picking up the phone and dialing the number which
terminates on an ISN port.
Call segment
Each time the call adds, drops or changes a participant, a segment ends and a new one starts.
The first segment occurs between the caller and the ISN, the second between the caller and an
agent (or other called party), the third may be either.
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Glossary
Central Controller
The computer or computers running the ICM CallRouter and ICM database manager (Logger).
In addition to routing calls, the Central Controller maintains a database of data collected by the
Peripheral Gateways.
CICM
Customer ICM. In the optional two-tier service bureau (carrier) configuration, the CICM is the
tier providing the carrier customer-specific routing function. CICMs receive customer-specific
call route requests from the NAM; they typically perform more elaborate scripted call routing
using customer-specific advanced services or agent and skill context. See NAM.
Consultative Transfer
Generally, a transfer is the handing-off of a call from one agent/number to another agent/skill
group/number. In a consultative transfer, the transfer is made only after the initial agent
determines whether the second agent is willing/able to take the call and is thereby distinguished
from a blind transfer. When ISN is deployed premise-based, it can be used as a switch, and
queuing point, for consultative transfer. (Note that ICM does not support consultative transfer
with Network based switches or VRUs.)
CRS Admin
Application Administrator, an ISN configuration and administration tool with a Web browser
interface, which you use to perform tasks such as taking the Application Server engine in- and
out-of-service, and monitoring system and call status.
CVP
Customer Voice Portal. Cisco interactive voice response unit; detects and responds to a caller's
voice and touch tone input during a call.
DDSN
Distributed Diagnostics and Service Network.
DLL
Dynamic Link Library.
DNIS
Dialed Number Information Service (called party number).
DTD
Document-Type-Definition. Syntax rules for an XML document.
DTMF (Dual Tone Multi-Frequency)
Traditional touch tone system for entering call numbers and data.
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Glossary
dumplog
A command line utility (dumplog.exe) you used to view the Voice Browser log files. The
command reads the file, formats the event data, and writes the formatted data to the workstation
screen.
ECC
Expanded Call Context variables used in the Script Editor, but also passed to VRU or ISN
through ICM/VRU messaging. All ECC variables have fixed names.
Empty Capability Set
Specification within H.225 which specifies the mechanism for transferring calls while maintaining
call control.
EMS
Event Management System. As used by ICM, EMS is a library of API calls that provide a
framework for storing system events to a local log file and for formatting the alarm traffic sent
to SDDSN. Some ISN processes (nmm, nodeman, voicebrowser, af) use the API for local process
logging. All ISN components use the API for generating the alarm events that are sent to the
SDDSN.
Endpoint (EP)
A device that can accept/originate VoIP calls.
Enterprise
A singular company or agency, possibly spanning multiple call centers. The Enterprise ICM
configuration consists of single-tiered ICM topology, where the PSTN interface receives and
responds to call routing requests wholly targeted at the enterprise itself. (This is in contrast with
the two-tiered NAM model deployed for service providers.)
FXS Port
Accepts input from an analog phone call input (POTS caller).
Gatekeeper (GK)
An H.323 device that controls route requests originating from H.323 endpoints.
Gateway (GW)
An H.323 or SIP device that allows standard PSTN-based phone, using TDM technology, to
utilize an IP-based network.
Get Digits (GD)
Micro-application that plays a media file and retrieves digits.
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Glossary
Get Speech (GS)
Micro-application that collects ASR input after prompting a caller.
GKTMP
Gatekeeper Transaction Message Protocol.
GLOSSARY
HTML
Hypertext Markup Language.
ICM
Intelligent Contact Management.
ICM/IVR Service Control Interface
Formerly called GED-125 VRU Service Control Interface.
In-band Signaling
Using the audio path of a telephone call to signal the network; this usually implies DTMF.
Initial Routing Client
The first ICM Routing Client that uses a New Call message to announce the call to the ICM
CallRouter. This Routing Client will also be the only Routing Client eligible to receive a Network
Transfer Connect.
Internationalization
The process of re-engineering an information product so that it can be easily adapted for native
use in any locale around the world.
IPC
Inter Process Communication. Used to pass data between separate local or remote processes.
IP-IVR
IP based IVR product produced by Cisco.
ITSP
Internet Telephony Service Provider.
IVR
Interactive Voice Response. See VRU. (Cisco makes no distinction between these terms.)
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Glossary
IXC
Inter-exchange Carrier. A long-distance telephone company owning or controlling the voice
and control network infrastructure. AT&T, MCI, and Sprint are examples of IXCs in the domestic
North American market.
Label
A text string issued by the NAM to its routing client in response to a route request. Labels are
predefined using the ICM Configuration tool. A label is a symbolic representation of the exact
target location. Labels are free-form and the format is generally dictated by the specific peripheral
(ACD, VRU, ISN, PSTN, and so on).
Locale
An identifier for a particular combination of language, region and optional variant. In the context
of the ISN, this defines:
- Part of the directory structure for accessing media files.
- The grammar to be used when playing numbers and dates.
Localization
The process of adapting an internationalized information product for use in a specific locale.
MDS
Message Delivery System. The mechanism used to provide IPC messages in the ICM system.
Media Resource Control Protocol (MRCP)
Protocol defined by Cisco, Nuance and Speechworks for providing ASR and TTS capabilities.
Menu
Micro-application that plays a menu media file and retrieves the digit entered as the menu choice.
MIB
Management Information Base. The MIB defines all the information about a managed system
that a manager can view or modify. The isnlarms.mib file is a text file in a standard MIB format,
provided for third party software interpretation of the SNMP traps. The isnlarms.mib file is
installed on the Voice Browser and Application Server target machine in the directory
<destination location>\bin.
Micro-App or Micro-Applications
General term for a specific, predefined function in the ISN that can be invoked from the ICM.
Micro-applications for ISN consist of: Play Media, Play Data, Get Digits, Get Speech, and
Menu.
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Glossary
NAM
Network Applications Manager. In a two-tier service bureau (carrier) configuration, the NAM
is the tier providing direct communication with the carrier PSTN. Route requests arrive at the
NAM from the IXC carrier network and are forwarded, based on specific call properties, to the
appropriate Customer ICM (CICM). A NAM usually contains only a small configuration that
allows it to directly route a subset of calls and dispatch other calls to the appropriate CICM.
The NAM receives route responses from all CICMs and forwards them to the carrier network.
NIC
Network Interface Controller. The ICM process that enables communication to the Inter-Exchange
Carriers (IXC) signaling network. NICs typically communicate with the PSTN SSP using the
ICM SS7 gateway or directly to customer service control points (SCP) using UDP/IP or X.25.
The NIC receives call routing requests from the IXC network, formats and transfers them to
the ICM CallRouter, and subsequently obtains routing labels in response and returns them to
the IXC signaling network.
NMM
Node Manager (manages the NM process(es)). One nmm can manage multiple nm processes
even for different components.
Nodeman
Node Manager, self-healing feature of Cisco ISN, NAM, and ICM software.
Node Managed Process
A fundamental concept within the ISN NAMs platform. Node managed processes are started,
stopped, and monitored by the platform.
OAMP
Cisco operations, administration, maintenance, and provisioning tool.
Out-of-band Communications
A connection to the Voice Browser initiated by the Application Server for processing information
asynchronous to the normal call steps, for example, for transferring a queued call.
Out-of-band Signaling
Using a shadow data path to signal the network; ISDN is an example of out of band signaling.
Outpulse Transfer
The ability to perform a transfer by sending DTMF tones to a carrier network indicating a
transfer should occur, and the destination PSTN address. An example is ATTs transfer connect.
PBX
Private branch exchange - a phone company, PSTN.
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Glossary
PG
Peripheral Gateway. A basic component of the ICM distributed system. The PG consists of a
dedicated set of ICM processes and typically resides on a dedicated machine; it communicates
directly with the peripheral (ACD, PBX, VRU) at the Call Center. The PG reads status
information from the peripheral and forwards it to the ICM Central Controller. The PG may
itself be a routing client, generating route requests to the Central Controller and receiving route
responses in return. A PG hosts one or more PIMs.
Phone Home
Refers to a capability of the Cisco Remote Monitoring Suite to report alarms back to a customer
support center. This can be used, together with SDDSN, to provide alarm reporting for ISN.
Play Data (PD)
Micro-application that retrieves data from a storage area and plays it to the caller in a specific
format, called a data play back type.
Play Media (PM)
Micro-application that plays a message to the caller.
Post-route
The ICM concept that enables the ICM to execute secondary routing decisions after a call has
been initially terminated at the ICM-determined destination (for example, a Call Center agent).
Post-routing allows the ICM to process calls when an ACD, VRU, or PBX receiving the initially
routed call in turn generates a route request. Like pre-route requests, an ICM CallRouter call
type and script is used to determine the resolved destination label for the request.
POTS
Plain Old Telephone System - traditional analog-based phone.
Pre-route
The ICM concept that enables the ICM to execute routing decisions before a call terminates at
the ICM-provided destination (for example, a Call Center). With pre-routing, the routing client
receives the route request from the IXC and presents the request to the Central Controller. Based
on a call type and associated ICM routing script, the ICM CallRouter (typically using real-time
PG data) generates a routing label back to the routing client, which in turn presents it to the
IXC.
Procmon
Process Monitor. A console process tool used to troubleshoot information on the ISN through
ICM processes. Procmon can be run locally from Windows 2000 command prompt or remotely
from a Telnet session.
Prompt
A media file played to the caller.
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Glossary
PSTN
Public Switched Telephone Network. The public telephone network, providing the capability
of interconnecting any home or office with any other. The term is typically used to pertain to
any given country telephone domain, for example, domestic US and European carrier networks
(and local PTT) alike.
RAI
Resource Availability Indication. A message sent from an H.323 endpoint (like the Voice
Browser) to a gatekeeper informing it that resources are low and that it should stop allowing
calls to that endpoint. When the resources are again available, another message is sent to reverse
the effect.
Requesting Routing Client
In Network Transfer, the Requesting Routing Client is the ICM Routing Client that initiated
the Post-Route Request that started the ICM routing script that is performing the Network
Transfer.
Routing Client
An entity or abstraction capable of generating control path call route requests to the ICM system.
Each ICM logical interface controller (that is, the NIC) is mapped to one or more routing clients.
A routing client typically corresponds to a subsystem within an IXC or to a peripheral performing
ICM post-routing.
SCP
Service Control Point. A node in the IXC signaling network responsible for database routing
functions and billing. The ICM can communicate with the SCP or can appear as the SCP,
depending upon signaling network topology and deployment capabilities.
SDDSN
Standalone Distributed Diagnostics and Service Network. Also known as the Mini-logger, this
system allows non-ICM products to use the logging system in a standalone fashion.
Service Node
A network-addressable resource providing specialized call services beyond those found in a
VRU. In Intelligent Network (IN) terms, a Service Node and VRU (or Intelligent Peripheral,
IP) can both provide VRU and queuing functions. A Service Node, however, also has the
additional ability to perform call switching and call control whereas the VRU alone does not.
For example, since the Cisco ISN product can initiate call transfers, it is a Service Node. (In
IN, the IP prompt / collect / queuing services belong to the Service Control Function.)
Service Provider
The term pertaining to IXC carriers; those companies owning or controlling some aspect of the
PSTN. Service Providers typically deploy the ICM in a two-tiered NAM configuration (NAM
and CICM) to offer enhanced call routing services to their own customers. (Contrast with
Enterprise.)
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Glossary
SIP
Session Initiation Protocol.
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol.
Socket
An IPC mechanism that is supported on a variety of platforms. Allows for data to be passed
between processes on both local and remote systems.
Source Routing Client
The Routing Client through which a call is transferred to the VRU. (In most cases this will be
the Initial Routing Client.)
Stable Call
A call with an established audio path and no background switching activity taking place.
Switched Mode
Referring to the ISN, the switched mode is when the ISN moves a call within the IP network
and continues to receive signaling events.
Syslog
UNIX-based logging mechanism similar to the Windows NT Event Viewer.
System Prompt
A set of prompts that are predefined by the ISN platform.
System Standard Prompts
A set of pre-defined prompts used by the system for the playback of dates, times, currency,
errors, and so on.
TDM
Time Division Multiplexing. Used to process calls in a circuit switched network.
Text to Speech Synthesis (TTS)
Ability to convert text string to speech for playing to calling party.
TNT
Take Back And Transfer, a feature whereby a call is redirected from one target location to
another. TNT helps to eliminate tandem connections between call centers by rearranging the
network's switched connection.
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Glossary
Traditional Translation Route
A target at a peripheral that does not map to a specific service, skill group, or agent. When a
call arrives with the trunk group and DNIS corresponding to a translation route, the PG determines
the ultimate target. When the ICM routes a call to a translation route, it sends a preliminary
message to the PG. For example, the PG might be instructed to coordinate with a host computer
so the caller's account number is displayed on the CTI desktop application of the agent receiving
the actual call. Also see Translation Route to VRU.
Translation Route to VRU
A target at a Peripheral Gateway that does not map to a specific service, skill group, or agent.
When a call arrives at a translation route, the Peripheral Gateway (PG) is responsible for
determining the ultimate target. When ICM software routes a call to a translation route, it sends
a message to the PG. This message contains the ultimate target and further instructions for the
PG. For example, the PG might be instructed to coordinate with a host computer so that the
caller's account number is displayed on the teleset of the agent who picks up the call.
Unstable Call
A call whose state is transitioning. For instance, during a transfer operation a call is termed
unstable.
Unswitched Mode
Referring to the ISN, the unswitched mode of operation is when the PSTN transfers a call. No
switching function takes place within the ISN.
URI
Uniform Resource Indicator.
URL
Uniform Resource Locator.
VB Admin
Voice Browser Administration, an ISN configuration and administration tool with a command
line interface (CLI) you use to perform tasks such as controlling the Voice Browser, gathering
statistics, and viewing system metrics and status.
Voice Browser (VB)
The ISN Voice Browser is one component of ISN. It is the VXML client that queries the
Application Server.
Voice Gateway
Gateways that convert PSTN calls to VoIP.
VoIP
Voice over IP, the concept of transmitting voice through a data network.
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Glossary
VRU
Voice Response Unit. An automated voice system designed for call center applications.
VRU Blind Transfer
The ability for a VRU to support blind transfer (see Blind Transfer definition) using the VRU
interface.
VRU Type
A classification system for different types of call flows within the ICM system, used for
determining how to manage calls at VRUs or to be transferred to VRUs.
VXML or VoiceXML
Voice eXtensible Markup Language. A DTD specifying a language for defining forms and
menus which are used to conduct interactive dialogues with a user. The dialogue may involve
the playing of recorded audio prompts or TTS audio generated from the text in the document.
Input from the user is collected through ASR or DTMF. A VXML script may result in the
playing of information retrieved from a web application, posting of collected inputs to a web
application, or transfer of the call to a third party. VoiceXML is specified by the VoiceXML
Forum (http://www.voicexml.org)
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Index
Index
admin batch files
view "configuration" state using Operations
Console....77
Call Studio
30 day free trial period....58
voice applications....63
access admin bat files for application....63
VXML server, defined....161
activate license....58
all-in-a-box config described....19
capture and process user input....144
audio file location define in Call Studio....62
configure decision element....144
bat files
configure digit element....144
for admin of voice application....63
copy and reuse elements....144
set up reporting database....72
create new project....58
best way to use this guide....8
create voice application call flow....59
busy signal, troubleshooting....151
CVP Subdialog Return, error....166
call data
define voice element....59
place call to customhelloworld to create data....79
call flow
deploy application....63
deploy custom media file....143
comprehensive call flow model....16
installation procedure....55
diagram and flow steps for reporting exercise....14
prerequisites for creating an application....58
diagram and flow steps of VXML standalone....11
rename elements....144
diagram and flow steps VXML standalone w. custom
app....13
steps to start application....58
models used in exercises....10
validate application call flow....59
VXML server - standalone....11
VXML Server with reporting....71
VXML standalone using custom voice app....13
call schedule, create....135
call server
activate services - ICM - IVR - SIP....74, 98
add to Ops Console and configure for
comprehensive....98
add to Ops Console and configure for reporting....73
checks if server is not up....167
local static routes....98
status for comprehensive call flow exercise....167
troubleshooting tips....163
troubleshooting table....164
call types
configure for comprehensive....125
codex for media files for VXML server....142
Communications Manager
create trunk for VoIP calls....28
VoIP setup for exercises....27
components of CVP listed and described....9
comprehensive call flow exercise
add and configure call server in Ops Console....98
add PG to ICM config manager....107
add reporting....139
add VRU label....109
add VXML server to ops console....101
basic elements in the exercise, diagram....86
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Index
call flow steps with diagram....16
call schedule for routing script....135
enter for PG on CVP....111
customhelloworld
config PG, main steps....103
create call data....79
configure call types....125
create project in Call Studio....58
configure DNs....126
deploy on VXML server....66
configure ingress gateway - summary....88
modify and redeploy....68
create and deploy customhelloworld - summary....102
prerequisites....58
create incoming call routing script....135
custom media file
custom voice application....102
create....142
define default VRU....110
deploy using Call Studio....143
define VRU and labels for NAM and CICM....105
proper codex for VXML server....142
ECC variables....119
custom voice appllication - create....57
high-level configuration approach....86
CVP
ICM call script....129
components described....9
install PG on CVP....111
components in install packages....21
local static routes....98
create server for CVP and Reporting....25
network VRU script, define....127
installation components by call flow exercise....21
overview....85
installation procedure....35
PG logical controller ID....107
license not neeed for exercises....36
PG place allocated in ICM....103
subdialog elements in Call Studio....59
prerequisites....87
CVP installation
restore gateway original configuration....88
choosing CVP components to install....36
test calls....136
core settings....36
transfer call to an extension....137
media server Apache Tomcat....36
transfer files to the gateway....93
select CVP packages to install....36
troubleshooting, quick checks....167
set up reporting DB size....37
comprehensive exercise
capture and process user input....144
configuration file (voice gateway)
add your system's IPs....49, 94
back up the file....48
Windows 2003 required for CVP....35
data
logins, IPs, and other data needed for exercises....22
place a call for customhelloworld to create data....79
Dbaccess
copy running config to startup config....53, 97
access reporting DB....81
restore original file before comprehensive exercise.88
query reporting DB....83
sample sections with explanations....49, 94
tips for using....81
controller domain
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debug commands
Index
voice gateway....157
deployApp.bat use to deploy voice app to VXML
server....66
diagram
basic elements in comprehensive exercise....86
comprehensive exercise call flow....16
customhelloworld call flow....13
HelloWorld call flow....11
standalone with reporting....14
dialed numbers
configure for comprehensive....126
configure local static routes for comprehensive....98
dial peers for voice gatway discussed....49
ECC variables
configuration steps....119
enable window so can define variables....119
example of use in ICM call scripts....129
how to enable in ICME Config Mgr....119
required list to add, table of definitions....119
table with descriptions....119
exercises
add PG to ICM config manager....107
add reporting server to ops console....75
add standalone VXML server to Ops Console....43
add voice gateway to CVP ops console....91
add voice gateway to op console....45
add VRU label....109
add VXML server for comprehensive....101
back up gateway config....48
call server, add to Ops Console, configure for
comprehensive....98
call server, add to Ops Console, configure for
reporting....73
comprehensive, basic design elements....86
comprehensive call flow....16
comprehensive call flow - overview....85
config call types....125
config DNs....126
configure VXML server to send reporting data....78
create new call studio project....58
create routing script for incoming call....135
create two versions of a custom voice application...57
create voice application call flow....59
define default VRU for comprehensive exercise....110
define PG on CVP....111
define route patterns for VoIP....32
define voice element in call flow....59
define VRU and labels for NAM and CICM....105
deploy Call Studio application....63
deploy voice app to VXML server....66
described in order....10
how to use VoIP....27, 136
ICM call script, create....129
listed in progressive order....7
log into operations console....41, 89
manually load new voice gateway services....53
modify customhelloworld and redeploy it....68
modify gateway config comprehensive template....94
modify gateway sample template....49
network VRU script....127
non-standalone VXML server required....71
PG logical controller ID....107
PG place allocated....103
planning prerequisites summary....21
prerequisites....19
capture and process user input....144
prerequisites for customhelloworld creation....58
chart of components by exercise....21
results for exercise HelloWorld....54
components used in standalone simple....11
run reporting batch file(s)....72
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Index
save new voice config....53, 97
hard drive space requirements....19
standalone simple, high level creation steps....41
HelloWorld
standalone simple illustrated....11
call customhelloworld to create max call data....79
standalone with custom app....13
results for this voice application....54
standalone with reporting - requirements....71
holdmusic.wav
start Call Studio....58
defining its location....62
table of data needed from user....22
troubleshooting....151
templates, copy and modify....51
test alternate version of customhelloworld....69
transfer bootstrap files to gateway....47
transfer call to an extension....137
transfer fils to the gateway....93
view server "configuration" states in Ops Console...77
VXML server with reporting....14
finding information
building components that run on Unified CVP VXML
software....176
configuration options for Unified CVP VXML Say It
Smart plugins....176
I'm sorry, there was a problems with this application,
message....151
I'm sorry, we are currently experiencing system problems,
message....151
I'm sorry we are experienceing difficulties, message....151
ICM
add PG to config manager....107
add VRU label....109
call script, switch to edit mode....129
call script, transfer call....137
create call script....129
define VRU....105
configuring and administering....176
ICM instance....103
deployment planning....175
PG logical controller ID....107
installing and upgrading....175
run icmsetup on CVP....111
Java application programming....176
script monitoring mode, enable and examples....171
ports used by Unified CVP software components..176
service control, verify sevices are running....105
reporting....176
setup program....103
required software and hardware versions....175
system requirements, release features, known
defects....175
troubleshooting....176
using Call Studio....176
using Unified CVP VXML software....176
for more information....175
gateway
ALSO SEE "voice gateway" index entries....19
ICM - IVR -SIP
activate services in Call Server for reporting....74, 98
ingress gateway
restore original configuration....88
summary of tasks required to configure for
comprehensive exercise....88
transfer files to gateway using Ops Console....93
installation
ALSO SEE specific installation type such as CVP..35
Get Script micro-application....127
by call flow exercise....21
hangs up immediately, troubleshooting....151
components for all desired exercises at once....35
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Index
CVP components in each "package"....21
add reporting server....75
tips on how to do the CVP install....35
add voice gateway....45, 91
installation procedure
Call Studio....55
introduction
add VXML Server (standalone)....43
add VXML server for comprehensive....101
add VXML server non-standalone for reporting....76
CVP features listed and described....9
check "configuration" status of servers....77
steps to use this guide properly....8
check "running status" of servers....78
IP addresses
required IP addresses, fill in the table....22
license
check for VXML events at reporting server....80
copy and modify a template....95
create a template from a copy....51
Call Studio....58
login steps....41, 89
not needed for lab exercises....36
log in using browser....41, 89
local static route for call server....98
modify a template....51
log files
push gateway config changes using template....96
voice gateway....157
push template config to gateway....52
VXML server, described....162
remove "standalone" VXML server....76
logical controller ID for PG....107
restart servers from control center....160
media file
restart the VXML server....78
deploy custom file using Call Studio....143
media file - custom - proper codex....142
media server
system control center, server status....160
transfer files to the gateway....47
overview
create custom media file....142
CVP features listed and described....9
file structure....141
sources of basic information....19
use VXML as media server....141
passwords
memory requirements....19
age requirement....19
more resources and info....175
length and other requirements....22
NAM and CICM
required for exercises, fill in the table....22
define VRU and labels....105
not reachable
server troubleshooting....161
screen shot listing all password requirements....39
special requirements....19
peripheral gateway
operating system requirements....19
add to ICM config manager....107
Operations Console
config, main steps listed....103
add CVP call server, configure for comprehensive..98
install on CVP....111
add CVP call server, configure for reporting....73
network interfaces on CVP....111
add reporting DB user....81
node properties on CVP....111
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Index
obtain logical ID and physical ID....107
add reporting server to Ops Console....75
PG devices, enter number of....103
call flow and diagram....14
PIM setup on CVP....111
check statistics for the reporting server....80
place allocated in IMC setup....103
components used....14
protocol properties on CVP....111
configure VXML server to send data....78
troubleshooting....170
non-standalone VXML server required....71
phone numbers used in exercises....22
place call to create data....79
planning
prerequisites....71
prerequisites summary....21
query DB using Dbaccess....83
steps to use guide properly....8
remove VXML "standalone" server....76
prerequisites
basic information reference guides....19
comprehensive call flow exercise....87
ECC variables to add - steps and list....119
for creating call studio application....58
gateway image version....19
hard drive space basic and with reporting....19
run reporting batch file(s)....72
view server "configuration" states in Ops Console...77
ReportingRunAsCVP_dbadmin.bat
only for pre-8.0 versions of CVP....72
ReportingRunAsInformix.bat
used to set up reporting DB....72
reporting server
operating system and memory....19
add reporting database users....81
passwords special requirements....19
add to Operations Console....75
planning summary....21
check VXML events received....80
SNMP installation steps....25
view "configuration" state in Ops Console....77
standalone with reporting....71
tasks before installing CVP software....25
Window 2003 needed for CVP install....35
production environment, using Unified CVP....175
query Informix DB using Dbaccess....83
query samples using Dbaccess....83
references, for more information....175
reporting
add to comprehensive call flow exercise....139
reporting database users
add using Ops Console....81
reporting exercise
access Informix DB using Dbaccess....81
add and configure call server in Ops Console....73
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route pattern
steps to define....32
routing script for incoming call, create....135
script monitoring mode
enable and examples....171
servers
check running status using Ops Console....78
services
manually load to voice gateway....53
Set Variable, ICM call script....129
SIP - add local static routes for call server....75
SNMP installation steps....25
Sound Recorder
use to create custom media file....142
Index
standalone custom exercise
voice gateway command list....155
call flow....13
voice gateway debug commands and logs....157
description and components used....13
voice gateway is "reachable"....154
standalone simple exercise
VXML server, admin batch files, defined....161
call flow....11
VXML server, check status....160
creations steps, high level....41
VXML server, restart from system control center..160
description and components used....11
VXML server, restart from Windows services....160
table of required data
use to record passwords, IPs, etc.....22
templates
copy and modify....51
copy new items to a template....95
modify sample comprehensive template....94
modify sample template....49
push changes, do rollbacks, etc.....96
push config to voice gateway....52
terminal config mode, using....158
transfer call to a phone extension....137
troubleshooting
audio error messages table....151
busy signal....151
call just hangs up, no message....151
call server issues and tips....163
comprehensive call flow quick checks....167
CVP Call Studio....164
CVP Subdialog Return error....166
gateway config file notes....158
I'm sorry, we are experiencing difficulties.......151
I'm sorry there was a problem with this
application....151
I'm sorry we are currently experiencing system
problems.......151
ICM script monitor mode, enable and examples....171
peripheral gateway....170
terminal configuration mode tips....158
voice gateway, view, copy print, config....157
VXML server, tips....160
VXML server log files....162
VXML server not reachable....161
We are currently experiencing heavy call
volume.......151
Your call cannot be completed as dialed.......151
trunk, create for VoIP calls....28
Trunks needed for exercises....27
TTS and non-TTS custom voice application described..57
type 10 VRU, define....105
updateApp.bat when to use it....68
URI for audio file location in Call Studio....62
user input - capture and process....144
usernames
required usernames for exercises, fill in the table....22
users
adding reporting database user....81
voice element - define in Call Studio....59
voice gateway
add your IPs to the config template....94
add your IPs to the sample template....49
back up configurtion....48
command list table....155
config file notes....158
debug commands and logs....157
manually load new services....53
push config from Ops Console template....52
reachable, verify....154
save running config to startup config....53, 97
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Index 197
Index
setup summary for standalone exercise....45
software image, version requirements....19
terminal configuration mode, using....158
transfer bootstrap files using ops console....47
view, copy, print config....157
VoIP
define route pattern - dialed numbers....32
set up for IP phones....27
trunk for gateway, steps to create....28
use explained for comprehensive....27
VRU
add label....109
define default for comprehensive exercise....110
define for NAM and CICM....105
network VRU script....127
VXML server
add for comprehensive exercise....101
add version for reporting - in Ops Console....76
admin batch files, described....161
check running status is Up....78
configuring non-standalone version for reporting....71
log files....162
not reachable, troubleshooting....161
restart using Ops Console....78
restart windows service....160
troubleshooting tips....160
use as media server....141
VXML Server
configure to send reporting data....78
VXML server (standalone)
add to Operations Console....43
deploy voice application to server....66
remove for reporting exercise....76
We are currently experiencing heavy call volume....151
where to go from here, references....175
Getting Started with Cisco Unified Customer Voice Portal Release 8.0(1)
Index 198
Windows services management
use to restart servers....160
Your call cannot be completed as dialed, message....151