Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A Exam 4--PHYS 202--Spring 2016 Multiple Choice (20 pts) Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. A current travels through a wire as shown. What is the direction of the force on the wire? a. b. c. d. e. 3. Consider this loop of wire. What will happen to the coil as time continues? down to the right to the left up into the page a. b. c. 2. Magnetic field lines inside the solenoid shown are: d. a. c. d. clockwise circles as one looks down the axis from the top of the page counterclockwise circles as one looks down the axis from the top of the page toward the top of the page toward the bottom of the page e. in no direction since B = 0 b. it will come to a complete stop after 1 rotation. it will turn but gradually slow down as it loses energy it will turn clockwise for 1/2 turn and then counterclockwise for 1/2 turn, oscillating back and forth it will continue to turn in the same direction until the current is turned off 4. Consider this function. In which quadrant would you draw the phasor to represent the function at the location of the dotted line? a. b. c. d. 1 I II III IV Name: ________________________ ID: A 8. An inductor is ______. a. a resistive, ohmic device b. a solid state device c. a coil of wire d. a type of capacitor 5. A current-carrying wire is moved towards a conducting loop in the direction shown. As the wire is moving, is there a cw current around the loop, a ccw current or no current? 9. The point A is equidistance between these two, long parallel wires. What is the direction of the magnetic field at point A due to the two wires? a. b. c. No current Clockwise Counterclockwise 6. Faraday’s law says the induced EMF is caused by the _______________. a. changing magnetic flux b. constant electric field c. moving charges d. resistance in the circuit a. b. c. d. e. 7. A square loop of copper wire is pulled through a region of magnetic field. Rank in order, from strongest to weakest, the pulling forcesthat must be applied to keep the loop moving at constant speed. a. b. c. d. e. Into the page Out of the page To the right To the left There is no magnetic field at A 10. What type of transformer is on the utility pole outside of your house? a. upside-down transformer b. step-up transformer c. DC transformer d. step-down transformer F3 > F2 = F4 > F1 F2 = F4 > F1 = F3 F4 > F3 > F2 > F1 F4 > F2 > F1 = F3 F3 > F4 > F2 > F1 2 Name: ________________________ ID: A Problem 12. (5 pts) A positive particle moves into the B-field of a mass spectrometer; the particle is moving at a speed of 2 m/s. The magnetic field has a magnitude of 2.0 T, and the radius of the particle’s path is 0.5 m. Following is a table with the masses and charges of some imaginary particles. Which is this particular particle? 11. (10 pts) Consider this circuit. A portion of the circuit sits in a constant magnetic field. What is the magnitude and direction of the force on the segment of wire. The wire has a length of 0.5 m. . 13. (5 pts) Consider this transformer; the primary coil has 4 turns, and the secondary coil has 8 turns of wire. The primary voltage is 100 V of AC electricity that oscillates at a rate of 60 Hz. a) What is the secondary voltage? b) Is this a step-up or step-down transformer? c) At what frequency does the secondary voltage oscillate? . 3 Name: ________________________ ID: A 14. (15pts) Consider this circuit. The circuit has just been assembled and current has begun to flow. a. What is the equilibrium current? b. How long does it take to reach that current? c. How long does it take to reach one-half of this equilibrium current? d. When it is at this current, what is the energy stored by the inductor? e. Sketch the I vs t (current vs time) graph for this circuit. . 4 Name: ________________________ ID: A 15. (15 pts) A single loop circuit has a 10.0 Ω resistor, 5.0 H inductor, and a 3.0 µF capacitor. Initially, the capacitor has 6.0 µC, and the current is zero. (For this question only, your calculator should be in radian mode!) a) What is the charge on the capacitor at t=0.1 s? b) When is the first time the change on the capacitor is zero? c) Sketch a graph of current vs time for this circuit. 5 Name: ________________________ ID: A 16. (15 pts) In this figure, the magnetic field through the loop changes according to this function: B=6.0t+5t 2, where B is in tesla and t is in seconds. The area of the loop is 0.01 m 2. The wire has a resistance of 3.0 Ω. a) What is the magnetic flux at t=2.0 s? b) What is the magnitude of the EMF induced at t=2.0 s? c) What is the magnitude and direction of the current in the loop? . 6 ID: A Exam 4--PHYS 202--Spring 2016 Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: C C C C B A B C B D PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PROBLEM 11. ANS: . PTS: 1 12. ANS: Delirium PTS: 1 13. ANS: . PTS: 1 14. ANS: . PTS: 1 15. ANS: . PTS: 1 16. ANS: . PTS: 1 1