Name: ________________________ Exam 3--PHYS 202--S16 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of these resistors has the smallest current? 4. Current has these basic SI units: a. volts/meter b. tesla*meter c. coulombs/second d. newtons/second e. volts/farad 5. Which of these rules for resistors in parallel is correct? a. b. c. d. e. I. Resistors in parallel must have the same current. II. Resistors in parallel must have the same voltage. III. For resistors in parallel, the total voltage across the resistors is equal to the sum of the voltage across the individual resistors. IV. For resistors in parallel, the equivalent resistance is always less than the smallest resistor. R1 R2 R3 R5 not enough information 2. Which has a bigger resistance, a hair dryer (1000 W) or a light bulb (100 W)? a. b. c. d. a. b. c. d. e. light bulb hair dryer both the same not enough info to tell 6. Which of these statements about a household circuit is true: I. The household circuit is a parallel circuit. II. All devices in a household circuit operate at the same voltage. III. As you add more devices to a household circuit, the total current increases. IV. A circuit breaker turns off if the total current exceeds some predetermined value. a. II & III b. III & IV c. all of these are correct d. I & II e. I, II, & III 3. What is the current in the 6Ω resistor (R 2)? a. b. c. d. e. II & III I & III II & IV I & IV II only 3A 54 A 18 A 108 A 6A 1 7. Consider this circuit. Which of these equations is correct? 10. What is the initial direction of this positively charged particle when it enters the magnetic field as shown? a. b. c. d. e. a. b. c. d. I1+I2+I3=0 3-2I1+6-6I2-5=0 5+6I2-6=0 3+2I1+5+6I2=0 8. Which of these plots shows the for a charging capacitor? 11. A positively charged particle enters a magnetic field as shown. What is the force acting on the particle? charge vs time a. b. c. d. e. a. b. c. d. into the page right left up out of the page into the page out of the page left right down 12. This figure shows the path of a charged particle. What is the direction of the magnetic field that has caused this motion? A B C D 9. Which of these statements is true? a. b. c. d. magnetic monopoles do not exist opposite poles of a magnet attract all permanent magnets are ferromagnetic all of these are true a. b. c. d. 2 into the page out of the page up down 13. A proton enters an electric field as shown. What must be the direction of a magnetic field, B, such that the proton will go undeflected? a. b. c. d. e. left into the page out of the page right up 3 Problem 14. (20 pts) Calculate the three currents in this circuit. Give the magnitude and circle the correct direction. For 5 pts extra credit, solve the equations by Gaussian elimination (ie., create an identity matrix). 4 15. (5 pts) Pick one of the safety features in the electrical systems in your house. Write 2-3 sentences about what it protects your from and how it operates. 16. (10 pts) A particle carrying a +2.0 C charge moves with velocity v = 2i + 3j m/s through a uniform magnetic field B = 3j - 2k T. What is the force, in vector notation, on the charged particle? . . 5 17. (15 pts) Find the voltage and current for each of these resistors: . 6 19. (8 pts) A current of 20 A flows through a wire of length 1 m and cross-sectional area 7.85x10 -7 m2. The potential across the wire is 1.4 V. From this table of resistivities, select the material of the wire: 18. (12 pts) Consider a series RC circuit for which R = 2.0 MΩ, C=5.0 µF, and ε=10.0 V. The capacitor initially has no charge; then, it is connected to the battery and resistor. a) What is the time constant for this circuit? Material Copper Silver Gold Tungsten Iron b) What is the current after 5.0 seconds? c) How long does it take to fully charge the capacitor? d) What is the charge after 100 seconds? e) Sketch a plot of charge versus time for this charging capacitor. . 7 Resistivity(Ohm-m) 1.7x10-8 1.59x10-8 2.44x10-8 5.5x10-8 10.0x10-8 ID: A Exam 3--PHYS 202--S16 Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: C A A C C C C B D A B B C PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 REF: S15-Final REF: REF: REF: REF: REF: REF: REF: S15 S15-Final S15-Final S15--Final S15--Final S16 S16 PROBLEM 14. ANS: . PTS: 1 15. ANS: . PTS: 1 16. ANS: . PTS: 1 17. ANS: . PTS: 1 18. ANS: . PTS: 1 19. ANS: tungsten PTS: 1 1