Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ Exam 2--PHYS 202--S15 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Electric potential is a measure of: a. energy/charge b. momentum/charge c. force/charge d. force 4. The following is a plot of potential (V) versus position (x). You release a proton at the point x=A. What will the particle do? 2. This diagram shows a collection of charges. At which point is the potential equal to zero? a. b. c. d. a. b. c. d. e. a b c d e oscillate back and forth remain stationary go to the left go to the right 5. The capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor can be increased by: I. increasing the charge II. decreasing the charge III. increasing the plate separation IV. decreasing the plate separation V. decreasing the plate area a. II & III b. I & IV c. only IV d. II & V 3. A proton and electon are in a constant E-field as shown. You release an electron and proton at a point equidistant between the plates. Which particle has more kinetic energy when they strike the plates? 6. At what point is the potential greatest? a. b. c. d. electron not enough information proton neither, they have the same KE a. b. c. d. 1 A B both the same it depends on the magnitude of the charge 11. Which of these statements, about the use of voltmeters and ammeters, is correct? I. Voltmeters have a large resistance and are connected in parallel. II. Voltmeters have a small resistance and are connected in parallel. III. Ammeters have a large resistance and are connected in series. IV. Ammeters have a large resistance and are connected in parallel. V. Voltmeters have a small resistance and are connected in series. a. III only b. I only c. I & III d. V only e. II & IV 7. A parallel-plate capacitor initially has a potential difference of 200 V and is then disconnected from the charging battery. If the distance between the plates is now doubled, what is the new value of the voltage? a. 800 V b. 200 V c. 400 V d. 100 V 8. Consider this circuit. All three capacitors are identical. What is the voltage across C 2? C2 C1 C3 12. Two space heaters in your living room are operated at 120 V. Heater 1 has twice the resistance of heater 2. Which one will give off more heat? 12 V a. b. c. d. 12 V 4V 8V 6V a. b. c. d. 9. What is the equivalent capacitance of this circuit? Heater 1 Heater 2 both will give same heat not enough information 13. When you apply a potential of 3 V to a particular electrical device, the current in 2 A. When you apply 6V, the current is 3 A. Is this device Ohmic or Non-Ohmic? a. Ohmic b. Non-Ohmic c. Neither d. Not enough information a. b. c. d. 14. A 1 volt potential difference is observed across a 10 Ω resistor. What is the current through the resistor? 7.6 µF 12 µF 2.0 µF 14 µF a. b. c. d. 10. A flat iron is marked “120 V,600 W.” In normal use, the current in it is: a. 2 A b. 4 A c. 5 A d. 7.2 A e. 0.2 A 2 100 A 10 A 1A 0.1 A Problem 15. (15 pts) Two capacitors, C 1 and C2, are in series. Each capacitor has plates with area 0.004 m 2 that are separated by 3.54x10-8 m. One of the capacitors, C 2, has a dielectric with a constant of 2. What is the equivalent capacitance of these capacitors? Ceq=________ If they are connected to a 12V battery, what is the charge on each? Q1=________ Q2=________ If you remove the dielectric, does the charge on each capacitor increase, decrease, or stay the same. Circle the correct response below. Q1 increases, decreases or stays the same? Q2 increases, decreases or stays the same? 3 16. (20 pts) Consider this configuration of charges. a) What is the electric potential at the location of the +2 nC charge? b) How much potential energy is contained within this configuration of charges? . 4 17. What are the current and voltage for the resistors in each of these circuit diagrams? 18. A particle is in a potential field described by this function: V = 3y 2 x − 2xy What is the electric field in vector notation at the point (x=1.0, y=1.0) meters? 5 19. For this circuit, find the voltage and charge for each capacitor. Also, find the equivalent capacitance and the energy stored by C5 (the 2µF capacitor). 6 ID: A Exam 2--PHYS 202--S15 Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: A B D C C A C B C C B B B D PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 REF: S15 REF: S15 REF: S15 REF: S15 REF: S15 REF: S15 REF: S15 PROBLEM 15. ANS: . PTS: 1 16. ANS: . PTS: 1 17. ANS: . PTS: 1 18. ANS: . PTS: 1 19. ANS: . PTS: 1 1