ame: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ Exam 4--PHYS 202--S14 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. A positively charged particle enters a magnetic field as shown. What is the force acting on the particle? 3. If the particle in the mass spectrometer is traveling as in this figure. What is the direction of the initial force on the particle? a. up b. down c. left d. right e. out of the page 4. The magnetic pole of the Earth nearest the geographic North Pole corresponds to which of the following? a. a magnetic north pole b. a magnetic antarctic pole c. a magnetic south pole d. a magnetic arctic pole 5. A positive charge approaches a wire with a current of 1A flowing within it. The charge is deflected to the left as in this figure. What is the direction of the current? a. into the page b. out of the page c. left d. right e. down 2. Which of these statements is true? I. Magnets have only a north or south pole II. North poles of a magnet attract. III. Wood is ferromagnetic a. b. c. d. e. I & II II & III II all of these are true none of these are true a. b. c. 1 left right there is no current ame: ________________________ 8. Organize these types of radiation in order of shortest wavelength to longest wavelength: 6. Consider the light ray as it travels through the 2 media. Which of these statements is true? Gamma Radio Ultraviolet Visible a. n1>n2 b. n1=n2 c. n1<n2 d. Not enough information 7. Consider this arrangement of mirrors. What is the angle of reflection off of mirror #2? a. b. c. d. e. a. Gamma, Ultraviolet, Visible, Radio b. Radio, Visible, Ultraviolet, Gamma c. Ultraviolet, Visible, Radio, Gamma d. Gamma, Visible, Ultraviolet, Radio 9. Newton explained light as a ______ because of _____; Huygens explained light as a ____ because of ____. a. particle, reflection; wave, interference b. particle, refraction; wave, interference c. wave, interference; particle, photoelectric effect d. particle, reflection; wave, refraction 10. The index of refraction is dependent on wavelength as shown in this figure. When white light passes through a prism, which color will be bent or refracted the most? 90° 50° 80° 40° 10° n=1.53 Glass Index of Refraction n=1.51 λ=400 nm λ=700 nm Wavelength a. b. c. d. 2 red orange green blue ame: ________________________ Problem 11. (20 pts) Fiber optic cables consist of a plastic or glass core surrounded by a cladding with a lower index of refraction. Engineers describe the range of angles of incidence for which total internal reflection will occur as the acceptance cone. a) What would happen if the cladding had an index of refraction higher than that of the core? b) What is the angle, θ, subtended by the by the acceptance cone? c) What is the speed of light within the core of this fiber optic cable? d) Estimate the time required for a light signal to travel 1000 m of fiber optic cable. (Assume a straight-line path.) 3 ame: ________________________ 12. (20 pts) A positive particle moves into the B-field of a mass spectrometer; the particle is moving at a speed of 2 m/s. The magnetic field has a magnitude of 2.0 T, and the radius of the particle’s path is 0.5 m. Following is a table with the masses and charges of some imaginary particles. a) Which of these is this unknown particle? (Show all calculations.) b) What is the magnitude of the electric field that must be applied to the charged particle so that it will move in a straight line? c) Describe, in 20 words or less, how a mass spectrometer works. 4 ame: ________________________ 13. (20 pts) Consider this loop of wire. There is a current of 3A through the wire, and it sits inside a uniform magnetic field as shown. a) Give the force on the left side of the loop in vector notation. b) Label the direction of the forces on both sides of the loop. c) What is the magnitude of the net torque on the loop? (Hint: τ = F ⊥ r. Disregard the force on the 0.2 m ends of the loop; the torque due to those wires is neglible.) 5 ame: ________________________ 14. (10 pts) A 2C charge has an initial velocity of (2j8 − 3k8) m / s in a region in which a uniform magnetic field is present. If ä B = (10i8)T , give the net force, in vector notation, on the particle. 6 ID: A Exam 4--PHYS 202--S14 Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: B E B C B C E A D D PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 DIF: 1 TOP: 19.1 Magnets PROBLEM 11. ANS: . PTS: 1 12. ANS: . PTS: 1 13. ANS: . PTS: 1 14. ANS: . PTS: 1 1