Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ Exam 1--PHYS 102--S14 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. The magnitude of the charge on an electron is approximately: a. 1023 C b. 1019 C c. 10-19 C d. 10-23 C e. 109 C 2. When you charge an object by induction, you... a. touch the ball with a charged object. b. bring a charged object near but do not touch the ball. c. induct the ball with charge. d. move electrons from your finger to the ball. 3. An electrical insulator is a material: a. cannot be a pure chemical element b. containing no electrons c. must be a crystal d. through which electrons do not flow easily e. that has more electrons than protons on its surface 4. The diagram shows two pairs of heavily charged plastic cubes. Cubes 1 and 2 attract each other and cubes 1 and 3 repel each other. Which of the following illustrates the forces of cube 2 on cube 3 and cube 3 on cube 2? a. b. c. A B C d. e. D E 1 Name: ________________________ 5. Two uncharged metal spheres, L and M, are in contact. A positively charged rod is brought close to L, but not touching it, as shown. The two spheres are slightly separated and the rod is then withdrawn. As a result: 7. Two charged particles are arranged as shown. In which region is the electric field 0 N/C? a. I only b. II only c. III only d. I & III only e. I & II only 8. Consider the charges in this figure. Which of these statements is true? a. both spheres are neutral b. both spheres are positive c. both spheres are negative d. L is negative and M is positive e. L is positive and M is negative 6. Consider this arrangement of charges, which are at the vertices of an equilateral triangle (ie. they are all equidistant from one another). Which of the arrows best represents the direction of the net force on the +4q charge? a. b. c. d. a. both charges are negative; the magnitude of A is larger than that of B b. charge A is positive; charge B is negative; both have the same magnitude charge c. both charges are positive and have the same magnitude of charge d. both charges are positive; the magnitude of B is larger than that of A 9. Where on this line is the potential equal to zero? a b c d a. b. c. d. e. 2 a b c d e Name: ________________________ 10. Which of these is a conservative force? I. Electric force II. Frictional force III. Gravitational force IV. Electric potential a. I & III b. II c. I, III, & IV d. all of these 11. A charged particle sits in an electric field as shown here. If the particle follows the path shown by the dashed line (ie, upwards), how much work is done to move the particle? 13. For the previous question, where is the electric potential the least? a. A b. B c. C d. both A & D e. both C & B 14. The unit of electrical potential, the volt, is dimensionally equivalent to: a. J/C. b. JC. c. FC. d. C/J. 15. An electron is released at position x=A in the potential described by the function in this figure. What direction does it travel? a. b. c. d. zero work positive work negative work unable to tell without knowing the charge of the particle 12. Consider this charge. The arrows represent field lines. The dashed lines represent equipotential lines. What is the sign of the charge? a. b. c. a. b. c. d. positive negative there is no charge 3 to the left to the right it remains stationary it oscillates around A Name: ________________________ Problem 16. (20 pts) Consider this configuration of charges. What is the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the point labeled “P?” ____________________________________________________________________ 4 Name: ________________________ 17. (10 pts) A particle for which the mass is 10 g and the charge is 2C is in a potential field described by this function: V 3y 3 x 4xy a) What is the electric field in vector notation at the point (x=1.0, y=1.0) meters? b) What is the magnitude of the initial acceleration of this particle? 5 Name: ________________________ 18. (15 pts) Consider this configuration of charges. How much work is required to assemble them in this way? 6 Name: ________________________ 19. (15 pts) Consider this configuration of charges. What is the potential at point “P?” How much work is required to bring a -2C charge from an infinite distance away to the point “P?” ____________________________________________________________________ 7 Name: ________________________ 20. (10 pts) Consider this dipole. Label the electric field and equipotential lines. Draw, at least, 6 electric field and 6 equipotential lines. 8 ID: A Exam 1--PHYS 102--S14 Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: C B D C D C A C B A A A D A A PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PROBLEM 16. ANS: . PTS: 1 17. ANS: . PTS: 1 18. ANS: . PTS: 1 19. ANS: . PTS: 1 20. ANS: . PTS: 1 1