Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A Exam 1 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ ____ ____ 1. Which of these is not a property of charge a. induction c. positive or negative b. conservation d. quantization 2. In this figure, a ball made of insulating material is attracted to a positively charged rod. What is the charge of the ball? a. negative b. either positive or negative 3. What is the ratio of q 1/q2? a. b. 2 -2 c. d. not enough information positive c. d. -1/2 1/2 1 Name: ________________________ ____ ____ ____ ____ ID: A 4. This figure shows two charged particles separated by a distance of 2 cm. What is the force on Q 1? a. -1100 N c. 25 N b. 13 N d. 1100 N 5. This figure shows three charged particles at the corners of a triangle with equal sides of length a. Which charged particle experiences the largest electric force due to the other 2 particles? a. Q d. not enough information given b. all the same e. 3Q c. 2Q 6. A material is a conductor because a. its protons move freely d. its electrons are bound and can’t move b. its protons are bound and can’t move e. none of these c. it has no neutrons 7. A proton and electron, initially separated from one another, are released from rest. Which will experience the greater magnitude of force as they move towards one another? a. proton c. both will feel the same force b. electon d. it depends on their distance apart 2 Name: ________________________ ____ ID: A 8. In this figure, the arrows represent the electric field vectors? Which of these describes the nature of the charge q? a. not enough information given c. neutral b. negative d. positive ____ 9. Two particles have equal positive charges. They are separated by a distance of 0.01 m and exert a force of 1.47x10-22 N. What is the charge on these particles? a. 8e c. 12e d. 1.6x10-36 C b. 1.6x10-19 C ____ 10. If the distance l is 10 m, what is the net electric field due to Q 1 and Q2 at a point equidistant between the two charges? a. 92000 N/m c. -88000 N/m b. 18000 N/m d. 88000 N/m ____ 11. A proton is suspended at a height of 1 m in an electric field that is directed upward. What is the magnitude of the electric field? a. 1.0x10-7 N/C c. 0.7x10-9 N/C -11 d. 1.4x10-9 N/C b. 5.6x10 N/C ____ 12. An electron, initially at rest, is accelerated in an electric field of 500 N/C. What is the velocity of the electron after traveling for 1.0x10 -5 seconds? a. 8.8x108 m/s c. 500x10-5 m/s -17 d. 8.8x1013 m/s b. 8.0x10 m/s 3 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 13. In this figure, which arrow best represents the direction of the net force on the particle whose charge is +Q? a. 5 d. 1 b. 3 e. 4 c. 2 ____ 14. You are sitting a certain distance from a point charge, and you measure an electric field of E o. If the charge is doubled and your distance from the charge is halved, what is the new electric field that you measure? d. Eo/4 a. Eo b. 8 Eo e. 4 Eo c. Eo/8 ____ 15. Which of these is not an allowable charge? d. 1.6x10-19 C a. 2.2x10-19 C -19 b. 3.2x10 C e. 10 µC c. -3.2x10-19 C ____ 16. What is the equivalent capacitance of this arrangement of capacitors? a. b. 6.0 µF 25 µF c. d. 4 44 µF 8.5 µF Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 17. What is the charge on the 6.0 µF capacitor? a. 810 µC c. 29 µC b. 11 µC d. 110 µC ____ 18. In the figure for the above problem, what is the potential across the 6.0 µF capacitor? a. 10 V c. 18 V b. 4.8 V d. 1.8 V ____ 19. This figure shows a capacitor with plates of area A=1 m 2 and distance between the plates d=0.0002 m. If an insulator, whose dielectric constant is 10, is placed between the plates, what is the capacitance? d=0.1 m. a. 50000 F b. 0.4 µF c. d. 5 0.04 µF 0.002 F Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 20. What is the potential at the point B if q1=2 µC and q2=3 µC? a. 4x1011 V c. 12 V b. 4,000,000 V d. 400,000 V ____ 21. In the figure for the previous question, how much work is required to move a charge of -4 µC from infinitely far away to point B? a. -2 J c. 2 J b. -20 J d. 200 J 6 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 22. What is the energy stored in the capacitor C 1? a. 1 nJ c. 1000 J b. 500 J d. 0.5 nJ ____ 23. A proton and electon are in a constant E-field as shown. You release an electron and proton at a point equidistant between the plates. Which particle has more kinetic energy when they strike the plates? a. b. neither, they have the same KE proton c. d. 7 not enough information electron Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 24. What is the potential at the origin of the x- and y-axes? a. not enough information c. V>0 b. V<0 d. V=0 ____ 25. These four charges are at the corner of a square. What pair of statements best describes the electric field and potential at a point in the center of the square a. b. E=0, V≠0 E=0, V=0 c. d. 8 E≠0, V≠0 E≠0,V=0 Name: ________________________ ID: A ____ 26. Capacitor C1 is connected across a battery of 5V. An identical capacitor, C 2 , is connected across a battery of 2 V. Which capacitor has the most charge? c. C2 a. C1 b. it depends on other factors. d. both have the same charge ____ 27. In which of the following diagrams is the potential along the x-axis equal to zero? a. a d. none of these b. b e. all of these c. c ____ 28. The correct answer to this question is “A.” Please write “Version A” next to your name on the scantron. a. A c. C b. B d. D 9 ID: A Exam 1 Answer Section MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: ANS: A A A A E E C D A B A A C B A A C B B D A D A D B A D A PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: PTS: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1