Bulletin volume 16 Issue 1 - April 2016 Holocaust survivor Mr. Tomi Reichenthal at the Irish Centre for Human Rights Tomi Reichenthal in the lecture hall of the Ryan Institute. Mr. Tomi Reichental, a survivor of BergenBelsen concentration camp, gave a talk on Sunday 8th of November 2015. Over four hundred people showed up to listen and the venue was quickly changed to accommodate the large number interested in hearing his story. According to Prof. Ray Murphy, Tomi is one of the last surviving witnesses to the Holocaust. As such, Tomi feels compelled to speak out so that the victims are not forgotten and we do not repeat the mistakes of the past. For most of his life Tomi did not speak of the atrocities he bore witness to, but in recent years he is an Inside: advocate for tolerance and compassion. His story is a story of the past. It is also a story for our times. The Holocaust reminds us of the dangers of racism and intolerance, providing lessons from the past that are relevant today. In Tomi’s words “The Holocaust didn’t start with cattle wagons and gas chambers, but with whispers, taunts, daubing, abuse, and finally murder. One of the lessons we must learn is to respect difference and reject all forms of racism and discrimination.” The Irish Centre for Human Rights bids farewell to its former director, Professor Michael O’Flaherty, who has taken his new appointment as Director of the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) in Vienna, Austria. "His profound human rights expertise and wealth of experience on the national, European and international stage will strengthen FRA’s role as a major player in shaping the fundamental rights landscape across the EU”, said FRA Management Board Chairperson, Frauke Lisa Seidensticker when announcing the appointment. FRA is mandated to provide evidence-based advice to EU and national decision makers, thereby contributing to more informed and better targeted debates and policies on fundamental rights. According to Professor Ray Murphy, interim Director: “Michael made a great contribution to the development of the Centre while he was Director. He has left an indelible mark on the programmes and range of activities that take place here. Michael will be missed by colleagues and students alike. We wish him every success in his new appointment and look forward to collaborating with him in the future.” At 79 years of age, Tomi Reichental tireless quest has earned him recognition and numerous awards. In 2012 the President of Germany awarded him the “Order of Merit” for his untiring commitment to furthering mutual understanding, reconciliation and German-Irish friendship. • Summer School in Cinema, Human Rights and Advocacy • Moot Court Teams • ICHR contributes to EU Fundamental Rights Agency’s Research • Lunchtime Seminars • News from the ICHR • Carol Coulter appointed Adjunct Professor of Law /IrishHumanRights Photos: Seán Ó Mainnín. Farewell to the outgoing director of the Irish Centre for Human Rights: Michael O’Flaherty • Farewell to Dr. Zoi Aliozi • ICC Summer School /IrishCentreHR humanrights@nuigalway.ie Michael O’Flaherty NEWS FROM THE ICHR ICC Moot Court Team Amanda Canada Why did you choose the ICHR? On top of the Centre’s international recognition for excellence in human rights education, the multidisciplinary approach of the programme appealed to me because it did not necessarily require students to have a law background. The variety of courses ensures students are taught human rights from several perspectives, as well as thoroughly in the context of international law. How do you like studying at the ICHR? Group picture with Anne-Catherine Standaert, Cécile Genoud and Kayla Cook (team members), Gabrielle Nava and Ciaran Wallace (researchers), Dr. Shane Darcy (coach) and assistant coach Hellen Carvalho. For the first time, the Irish Centre for Human Rights will be participating in the International Criminal Court (ICC) Moot Competion. Organised by the Grotius Centre for International Legal Studies of Leiden University with the institutional support of the International Criminal Court, the competition is held in The Hague, The Netherlands as an event that takes place every year over six days. Students gather from different universities from all around the world to compete in the field of International Criminal Law. This year, 65 universities have registered for the competition. The ICC Moot Court Competition 2016 will take place from Sunday, 22nd of May until Friday, 27th of May, 2016 and the Irish Centre for Human Rights will be represented by an international team with students from five different countries. The three speakers will be Anne-Catherine Standaert; Cécile Genoud; and Kayla Cook. The researchers are Gabrielle Nava and Ciaran Wallace. The team coach is Dr. Shane Darcy, lecturer at the Irish Centre for Human Rights and the assistant coach is Hellen Carvalho. My experience has been truly phenomenal – I have learned more about human rights law, international humanitarian law and international criminal law in the last 6 months than I have in all my other education so far. The quality of the professors, guest lectures, as well as the content of the lectures is excellent. The content covered and experience of the lecturers in particular is a perfect mix of practical experience as well as academic knowledge, and truly has made me feel like I am being taught by leaders in the field. What do you consider as most beneficial so far in the LL.M. programme? The close-knit atmosphere of the programme and especially between classmates – smaller class sizes mean that you get to know your fellow students very well, and will find yourself to be surrounded by so many likeminded individuals with vast experiences from around the world! Cécile Switzerland Why did you choose the Centre for Human Rights? I chose to study at the Centre because it offers a really good program for international criminal law. This unique program intertwines international criminal and human rights law at the same time. How do you like it at the Centre for Human Rights? I am extremely happy to study here. There is a great offer of seminars touching many different areas of human rights law and international criminal law. Additionally, the Centre invites a lot of guest lecturers with field experience, which is very interesting. What do you consider as most beneficial so far in the LLM programme? One of the nicest aspects of the Center is that there is a real interaction between the lecturers and the students. I really have the feeling that my lecturers have a passion for teaching and are truly interested in interacting with me. Coming from a university where classrooms were always crowded with hundreds of people, it makes a real difference. 2 /IrishHumanRights The team members Bridget Quitter, Stefanie Fahlbusch and Amanda Poitras with their coach Thamil V. Ananthavinayagan. IHL Moot Court Team The ICHR’s International Humanitarian Law (IHL) team participated for a second time in Corn Adomnain national IHL competition. The competition is organized by the Irish Red Cross and took place on the 2nd of April in Dublin at the University College of Dublin School of Law. The IHL team included: Bridget Quitter, Stefanie Fahlbusch and Amanda Poitras. The coaches were Dr. Anita Ferrara, lecturer at the Irish Centre for Human Rights and Thamil V. Ananthavinayagan, Ph.D. candidate at the Irish Centre for Human Rights. /IrishCentreHR humanrights@nuigalway.ie After a competitive and challenging day with participation in numerous scenarios in the first round, followed by a moot court in the second and final round, the IHL team finished 3rd out of eight teams participating from across Ireland. Ray Murphy, the interim Director of the ICHR acknowledged the achievement, “I warmly congratulate the team on its success in the recent IHL competition. The team did very well and represented the Centre in an exemplary manner. Competitions like these reflect the intellectual engagement and commitment by students of the Centre in such events.” NEWS FROM THE ICHR GUEST SEMINARS Seminar on the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCR) investigation into Sri Lanka with Glyn Morgan and Thamil Ananthavinayagan During their seminar, Glyn Morgan, military advisor to the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) investigation, and Thamil Venthan Ananthavinayagan, PhD researcher and Fellow at the Irish Centre for Human Rights, introduced and summarised the topic of human rights abuses during the Sri Lankan Civil War and the OHCHR’s investigation of these abuses. Owing to his experience on the ground, Glyn was able to critically assess the work of the investigation, as well as point out its positive and negative aspects, including an insufficient allocation of resources. The talk also addressed the responses of the government of Sri Lanka and the global community to the Civil War and the findings of the report. The challenges of producing a report were well illustrated by several anecdotes delivered by Mr. Glyn Morgan. The personal involvement of both speakers in different aspects of the conflict made this an intriguing discussion. Glynn Morgan and Thamil V. Ananthavinayagan in the seminar room Seminar with Davina Durgana Speaking on Human Trafficking Dr. Davina Durgana, international expert in human trafficking, spoke on Human Trafficking in Ireland, Europe and abroad. In a very informative and comprehensive talk, she spoke of the unfortunate lack of understanding of the trafficking industry and the acute need for meaningful and contextualised data, and introduced a keen audience to key concepts and distinctions within the trafficking industry. Dr. Durgana discussed the recent debate surrounding prostitution in Ireland and elsewhere, arguing in favour of the Swedish Model which penalises the client and not the sex worker. Dr. Davina Durgana in the seminar room. Seminar with Ilia Siatitsa on Legal Notions of Serious Human Rights Violations The Irish Centre for Human Rights was pleased to have Ilia Siatitsa, Visiting Fellow from the Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights Law at the Irish Centre for Human Rights. Her talk concerned serious violations of human rights in the international legal order. Her insightful talk was well attended and gave the audience a very specific and interesting insight into the legal notions attached to actions of human rights abuses, while situating the concept in the context of international law. The Irish Centre for Human Rights is very grateful to Ilia for the informative talk and wishes her every success for the completion of her doctoral dissertation. Ilia Siatitsa in the seminar room Seminar with Rosaleen McDonagh Rosaleen McDonagh, one of the leading feminists in Ireland and a member of the Traveller community, spoke at the Irish Centre for Human Rights as part of her visit to Global Women’s Studies. Rosaleen spoke on her experience with the Ryan Commission in Ireland as a disabled traveller woman. She highlighted the failures of the process in respecting and protecting her human rights and human dignity given her identity. She also explained her distrust of the legal system and emphasised the need for an inclusive society mindful of minorities and different identities. The seminar was very insightful and underscored the need to reflect upon Irish history on a continuous basis. Rosaleen McDonagh in the seminar room Seminar with Sandra Namutebi The Irish Centre for Human Rights was very privileged to host human rights defender and LGBTI activist Sandra Namutebi, a seminar that was conducted in conjunction with Front Line Defenders. Sandra’s talk was very thought-provoking. Sandra spoke on the daily impediments she is personally facing, including the arbitrary arrest of her father, while she detailed the current state of mind of the Ugandan society. She underscored the harassment by governmental officials, the way the LGBTI community is ridiculed and highlighted the limited space in which human rights defenders have to operate to promote human rights in Uganda. Sandra Namutebi in the seminar room Irish Centre for Human Rights - Bulletin volume 16, Issue 1, April 2016 3 NEWS FROM THE ICHR ICHR represented by students at the awarding of the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought in the European Parliament Students with Head of Unit of Secretariat of the Subcommittee on Human Rights Rosemary Opacic. The Irish Centre for Human Rights was represented at the awarding of the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought in the European Parliament by LLM students Diego Escribano, Jess Furney, Claire Lynch, and Bridget Quitter, and BA Connect student Eoghan (John) Finn in Strasbourg, France. Bridget USA Why did you choose the ICHR? I knew I wanted to study International Human Rights Law at a great institution with experienced and respected faculty, and with courses focusing on women and minority rights. During my searches, I kept returning to the Centre’s webpage and reading old syllabi. I travelled to Galway a few years ago, and was enchanted with the city. Between the Centre’s excellent staff and curriculum, my Irish heritage, and my career goals, I knew the ICHR was the place for me. The visit was organised by Dr. Anita Ferrara, lecturer at the Irish Centre for Human Rights. In addition to the awards ceremony, students attended a seminar with Ensfar Haidar, Raif Badawi's wife, who was accepting the award on Mr. Badawi's behalf. Among the guest speakers was -inter aliathe Vice-President of the European Parliament, Mairead McGuinness from Ireland. Following the seminar in the morning, students were present in the Chamber of the European Parliament for the awarding of the Sakharov Prize and addresses made by members of the European Parliament and Ensfar Haidar. In addition to the seminar and ceremony, students met with the Head of Unit of Secretariat of the Subcommittee on Human Rights Rosemary Opacic, while this visit was complemented by an excursion to the European Court of Human Rights What do you consider as most beneficial so far in the LL.M. programme? I have really appreciated the attitude of staff towards students – the academic staff are incredibly knowledgeable and willing to help point students in the right direction, and the administrative staff are excellent at communicating with students and helping to solve problems. Our guest lecturers, field trips, and lunchtime seminars have also been excellent resources for students. 4 /IrishHumanRights According to Bridget Quitter, LL.M. candidate at the Irish Centre for Human Rights: "It was a great experience, to be able to see firsthand where some of the instruments in human rights law were created in the European Parliament, and to also visit the Court where so many landmark human rights decisions were made. I feel truly fortunate to have attended the awarding of the Sakharov Prize, and to hear the remarks made by Ms. Haidar on her own behalf and on the behalf of her husband. The seminar was particularly enlightening because it was a more informal and personal testimony by Ms. Haidar and other speakers. It was an excellent learning and cultural experience.” Farewell to Dr. Zoi Aliozi Dr. Aliozi presenting her paper ‘Human Rights and the Economic Crisis’, in the Legal and Political Theory Seminar Series of the Law School, NUI Galway on the 29th of January 2016. Pictured is also Dr. Ioanna Tourkochoriti, lecturer at the School of Law, NUI Galway. How do you like studying at the ICHR? Studying here is really great. What I like best is the sense of true friendship and camaraderie among the LL.M. students – we’re all really supportive of each other, both academically and personally. It is great to have a multi-national group of people to give different perspectives to political and legal issues in the courses. (ECtHR) and a meeting with Dr. Siofra O'Leary, judge at the ECtHR. In February, the ICHR said farewell to a valued colleague, Dr. Zoi Aliozi, who completed a twoyear postdoctoral fellowship with the Centre. Her postdoctoral research focused on ‘Global Constitutionalism and Human Rights’. Prior to joining the Centre Zoi had completed a PhD on Political Philosophy and Human Rights Law in Luiss, University of Rome and was a visiting researcher in the Philosophy Department of Georgetown University, Washington DC. Dr. Aliozi’s research focused on human rights, through an inter-disciplinary methodology, which employs philosophy and international law. Throughout her time at the Centre, Dr. Aliozi was involved in /IrishCentreHR humanrights@nuigalway.ie lecturing on the Centre’s BA Connect in Human Rights Programme as well as in the Huston School of Film and NUIG’s School of Law, founding and directing the weekly ‘Human Rights Cinema’, and organising and participating in both the ‘Cinema, Human Rights and Advocacy’ and the ‘Arts and Human Rights’ Summer Schools. She also promoted human rights through activism by collaborating with NGOs, such as Citizens Rights Watch, of which she is Secretary General, and the Climate Emergency Institute. Zoi, as a human rights scholar and activist, has contributed greatly to the life of the Centre. The Centre will miss her dearly and wishes her every success in her future. NEWS FROM THE ICHR Irish Experts Contribute to the EU Fundamental Rights Agency’s Research The Irish Centre for Human Rights is now in its second year as the contractor for the EU Fundamental Rights Agency (FRA) to deliver research on fundamental rights issues for Ireland. The FRA’s multidisciplinary research network, FRANET, is composed of contacts in each of the 28 EU Member States who provide relevant research to facilitate the Agency’s comparative analyses to inform EU policy and initiatives across the EU member States. The project, managed by Emily Brennan at the ICHR, has a team of Ireland’s leading human rights and social science experts in its network. During 2016 the project will deliver research on the following topics: National intelligence authorities and surveillance in the EU; Migration detention of children; Mapping minimum age requirements in respect to the rights of the child in the EU; Rights of crime victims to have access to justice; Fieldwork research on the right to independent living for persons with disabilities, a multi-annual project to collect and analyse comparable data on processes of deinstitutionalisation; The Irish Annual Report, identifying legal developments and policy measures adopted in 2015, 2016 concerning efforts made by state actors and national human rights bodies to ensure the implementation of fundamental rights within focused thematic areas. SHORT NEWS FROM STAFF Dr. Shane Darcy: • A paperback edition of Dr. Shane Darcy’s book Judges, Law and War was published by Cambridge University Press in January of 2016. • Dr. Darcy was invited and has joined the editorial board of Business and Human Rights Journal and the Irish Yearbook of International Law • He published two book chapters namely ‘The Prohibition of Collective Punishment’, in Andrew Clapham, Paola Gaeta and Marco Sassoli (eds.), The Geneva Conventions in Context: A Commentary, Oxford University Press, 2015 and ‘The Limited Reach of Superior Responsibility’, in Suzannah Linton, Gerry Simpson & William A. Schabas (eds.), For the sake of present and future generations: Essays on International Law, Crime and Justice in Honour of Roger S. Clark (Brill, 2015). • Dr. Darcy also wrote the Centre's submission on business and human rights: Irish Centre for Human Rights, Submission to the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade on the Working Outline of Ireland’s National Plan on Business and Human Rights, 29 January 2016. • Dr. Darcy was respondent for a panel on ‘Legitimacy and Methodology’, Legitmacy and Lawmaking in International Humanitarian Law, International Conference, Freie University, Berlin, 26-28 November 2016. • Dr. Darcy was a panelist for the ‘The Potential Role of (International) Criminal Law in a Business and Human Rights Treaty’, part of the Roundtable on Business and Human Rights; Exploring the Contours of a Treaty, International Commission of Jurists, Geneva, 19 November 2015. • Dr. Darcy was a panelist for the ‘Legal responsibility of companies dealing with prisoners and detainees’, Conference on Protection of Prisoners and Detainees: An International Responsibility and Obligation, Amman, Jordan, 17 September 2015. • Dr. Darcy was a panelist in the Consultation on the Working Outline of Ireland’s national action plan on business and human rights, Department of Foreign and Trade, Iveagh House, Dublin, 22 January 2016. Dr. Ekaterina Yahyaoui Krivenko: • Dr. Ekaterina Yahyaoui Krivenko organised an international conference entitled ‘Taming Power in Times of Globalisation: What Role for Human Rights’ on 30 November and 1 December 2015 at the National University of Ireland, Galway. • On the 21st of April 2016 Dr. Yahyaoui Krivenko with Dr. Loveday Hudson (University of Leicester) will hold a joint panel of Interest Groups on International Legal Theory and Feminism and International Law dealing with theoretical approaches to international lawmaking as a part of the Research Forum of the European Society of International Law in Istanbul, Turkey. For the programme see here: http://www.esilsedi.eu/node/974 • Dr. Ekaterina Yahyaoui Krivenko is also organizing (with Dr. Ioanna Tourkochoritti and Denise Gormley) the Annual Conference of the Irish Society of Comparative Law that will be held in Galway from 23-24 May 2016 with Prof. Mark Tushnet of Harvard Law School as keynote speaker. For more information or to register visit: http://www.conference.ie/Conferences/index.asp? Conference=218 • The following publications authored by Dr. Ekaterina Yahyaoui Krivenko appeared: • ‘International Law, Literature and Interdisciplinarity’ 9 (2015) Law and Humanities 103-122 • ‘Rethinking Human Rights and Culture Through Female Genital Surgeries’ 37 (2015) Human Rights Quarterly 107-136 • ‘Conceptualising Human Rights as International Constitutional Guarantees: Promises and Perils of Comparativism’ in (A.Albarian, O.Moréteau, eds.) Comparative Law and …/ Le droit comparé et … (Presses Universitaires d’Aix-Marseille, 2015) • Poem “Schizophrénie du droit international” 26 (2015) European Journal of International Law 580, available at http://ejil.oxfordjournals.org/ content/26/2/580.full.pdf • Finally, Dr. Yahyaoui Krivenko was invited on the 14th -15th of January 2016 as a discussant in the roundtable entitled In Whose Name? Constitutent Power in Global Constitutionalism at a conference ‘Global Constitutionalism Without Global Democracy’ EUI, Florence, Italy. continued on page 6 „ Congratulations to Dr. Yang on successful completion of his viva Dr. Bochao Yang, Prof. Ray Murphy, Dr. Anita Ferrara and Dr. Kwadwo Appiagyei-Atua The Irish Centre for Human Rights warmly congratulates Dr. Bochao Yang. Pictured are Dr. Bochao Yang, Prof. Ray Murphy, Dr. Anita Ferrara and Dr. Kwadwo Appiagyei-Atua after the successful completion of Dr Yang's viva on Chinese policy towards UN intervention and peacekeeping on the 15th of February 2016. Whitaker Institute Seminar with Prof. Murphy on Peacekeeping in the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Protection of Civilians Prof. Ray Murphy gave a seminar to the Whittaker Institute at NUI Galway on the UN Peacekeeping Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Protection of Civilians on 18 February 2016. Prof. Murphy was critical of the failure to protect civilians in the DRC and the disconnect between the rhetoric of Security Council mandates and the reality on the ground. He also highlighted the dangers of so called robust mandates and the creation of an ‘Intervention Brigade’ with a combat role for UN forces. The seminar was followed by a lively question and answer session. Roshan United Kingdom Why did you choose the ICHR? When I started asking around and researching possible places to study law, I was repeatedly recommended to the ICHR. As I did not have a law background, I was pleased to learn of their multidisciplinary approach that allows those with work experience but not necessarily academic experience in law, to study here. The wide variety of courses was particularly appealing for me. How do you like studying at the ICHR? I love it! It is hard work but worth the while for the reward of gaining so much knowledge. Classes are dynamic, with a mixture of lecturing and discussion. The professors have often had practical as well as academic experience, allowing a depth to their teaching I have rarely encountered that I find inspiring to both my academic and personal growth as a human rights activist. What do you consider as most beneficial so far in the LL.M. programme? The community feel of the centre. Located in a beautiful building next to the river with our own study room, I have built close ties with my fellow students allowing me to discuss what I learnt in lectures with people from different backgrounds, cultures and views to my own. Irish Centre for Human Rights - Bulletin volume 16, Issue 1, April 2016 5 NEWS FROM THE ICHR SHORT NEWS FROM STAFF continued Dr. Zoi Aliozi: • Dr. Zoi Aliozi gave a talk to Amnesty International's “Syrian refugee information night” event in NUI Galway about the Refugee crisis and human rights. In this well attended event, Dr. Aliozi informed the attendees about the human rights issues at stake, and discussed the role of human rights practitioners and civil society in the Syrian refugee crisis. • The Human Rights Cinema event directed by Dr. Zoi Aliozi, held a screening of Naomi Klein’s film: “THIS CHANGES EVERYTHING”. The well attended event was followed by an interesting discussion, where Dr. Aliozi spoke of the human rights issues in the climate change area. Follow the link to use more info and text: https://www.facebook.com/events/142726352755339 • Dr. Aliozi presented her working paper on: ‘Human Rights and the Economic Crisis’, in the Legal and Political Theory Seminar Series of the Law School, NUI Galway on 29th of January 2016. • Finally, she was involved in the Feminist Legal Scholarship International Research Project: ‘ICJ Feminist Re-written judgments Project’ and coauthored a chapter: Feminist re-drafting of the 2012 ICJ’s Judgment on Jurisdictional Immunities, in: Feminist International Judgments Project, Editors: Troy Lavers, Loveday C. Hodson ‘ICJ Feminist Rewritten judgments Project’, Cambridge UP, forthcoming in 2016. Dr. Aoife Duffy: Prof. Murphy at the European Union-Vietnam Strategic Dialogue Facility in Vietnam. • • • • Drs. Aoife Duffy and Helen Basini. Photo: Irish Research Council/Jason Clarke photography • Dr. Aoife Duffy attended a reception at the Department of Foreign Affairs for past and present Andrew Grene conflict resolution scholars. • Dr. Duffy published following article, ‘Legacies of British Colonial Violence: Viewing Kenyan Detention Camps through the Hanslope Disclosure’, 33(3) Law and History Review (2015), 489-542 • Dr. Aoife Duffy presented a paper titled ‘Beyond the Law: Counter-terror Interrogation’ as a guest speaker at the Violent Contexts: Ireland and the Wider World conference, hosted by the Department of History at University College Cork on 1st of April 2016. Dr. Kathleen Cavanaugh: Prof. Ray Murphy: • In late 2015, Prof Ray Murphy participated in three international workshops in Vietnam as part of the European Union-Vietnam Strategic Dialogue Facility. This is an EU funded project intended to support Vietnam’s development through the implementation of activities, including human 6 /IrishHumanRights rights, covered by the EU-Vietnam Partnership and Cooperation Agreement. The theme of the workshops was ‘Sharing European and Vietnamese Experiences in implementing International Conventions on Human Rights’. Prof. Murphy gave a lecture on peacekeeping at the Centre for Human Rights, University of Essex in February 2016. In November 2015, Prof. Murphy taught on the 24th. International Investigations Course for the Institute of International Criminal Investigations in The Hague, Netherlands. In February 2016, Prof. Murphy presented a paper and was a discussant at a symposium organised by the Institute for European Studies, Vrije Universiteit Brussels on EU and UN peacekeeping. The following publications authored by Prof. Murphy appeared: • R. Murphy, ‘UN Peacekeeping in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Protection of Civilians’, Journal of Conflict and Security Law, (2016), pp. 1-38. • R. Murphy and R. Burke, ‘Sexual and Gender based violence and the Responsibility to Protect: Where does Gender come in?’ Irish Studies in International Affairs, Vol. 26 (2015), pp. 1–29. • R. Murphy, ‘Problems Confronting any International Peacekeeping Force in the IsraelPalestine Conflict’, Irish Yearbook of International Law 2013, Hart Publishers, (2015), pp. 29-44. • R. Murphy, ‘United Nations Peacekeeping Capability Readiness System (UNPCRS)’, in R. Wolfrum (ed), Max Planck Encyclopaedia of Public International Law (OUP Oxford, September 2015), pp. 509-14. • R. Murphy, Correspondence Report on Ireland 2014, Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law (2015). • Dr. Kathleen Cavanaugh was invited to be part of a Working Group on Pluralism and Community in the Middle East at the Center for International and Regional Studies (CIRS), Georgetown University. The Working Group held their initial meeting in Doha, Qatar on the 6-7 March 2016 in a closed- /IrishCentreHR humanrights@nuigalway.ie • • • • • door, two-day seminar, which brought together a small number of renowned scholars in order to start work on an edited volume on the topic of Pluralism and Community in the Middle East. Dr. Cavanaugh has been tasked with developing the ‘Governance and Legal Regimes in the Middle Eastern Plural Society’ strand of the project and will be returning to Georgetown University in September 2016 to present her work on ‘The Politics of Law: Rights Based Discourse in the MENA Region.’ On the 23rd April, Dr. Cavanaugh will be joining a former ICHR PhD graduate, Michelle Farrell, in participating in a Critical Lab and Dossier On Torture and Confession sponsored by Columbia University | LAIC, Department of Latin American and Iberian Cultures. The purpose of the Lab is not only to question the practices of torture and confession in relation to truth, politics, and law, but also to raise some difficult questions and undertake new research paths regarding torture. The results of this collaborative effort will be published in the first issue of TLW Journal Columbia University. Dr. Cavanaugh was invited to be part of the Advisory Board, Department of Women’s Studies, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. She will be traveling to Iran in May for the inaugural meeting. Dr. Cavanaugh was invited to be part of Steering Committee which will oversee a project on Accountability at the Human Rights Law Clinic, Al Quds University (Jerusalem). As Part of a Human Rights and Religion seminar series sponsored by the Department of Near and Middle Eastern Studies, Dr. Cavanaugh presented a lecture in February 2016 on ‘The approach of the European Court of Human Rights to Freedom of Religion.’ The following publications were published by Dr. Kathleen Cavanaugh in this time period: • ‘Moralizing States,’ Cardozo J. Int’l & Comp. L., Volume 23.1 (Dec 2015) • ‘A Democratic Opening? The AKP and the Kurdish Left,’ Muslim World Journal of Human Rights, Volume 12, Issue 1 (2015) (with Edel Hughes) • ‘Transformations in the Middle East: The Importance of the Minority Question’ in Will Kymlicka and Eva Pfoestl, eds, Multiculturalism and Minority Rights in the Arab World, (OUP, 2015) HUMAN RIGHTS NEWS FROM THE SCHOOL OF LAW Larry Donnelly writes report on Clinical Legal Education in Ireland for PILA Law alumna appointed Chief Justice of the Seychelles Dr. Ciara Smyth, School of Law (Internal Examiner), Chief Justice Mathilda Twomey, Dr. David Zammit, University of Malta (External Examiner) and Marie McGonagle, School of Law (co-supervisor) pictured after the viva voce examination of Dr. Twomey in September 2015. Congratulations to Dr. Mathilda Twomey on her appointment as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Seychelles. Chief Justice Twomey, who is a graduate of the LLM in Public Law, was conferred with a PhD (jointly supervised by Marie McGonagle of the School of Law and Dr. Seán Donlan, formerly of UL) in November 2015. She received the NUI Galway Alumni Award for Law, Public Service and Government in March of this year. Prof. Donncha O’Connell, Larry Donnelly, Mr. Justice Bryan McMahon and Eamonn Tansey of PILA at the launch of the Report on Clinical Legal Education in Ireland. Retired High Court judge and former professor of law at NUIG, Dr. Bryan McMahon, launched a new report, ‘Clinical Legal Education in Ireland: Progress and Potential’ in NUI Galway in October of last year. The report was written by Larry Donnelly, Lecturer and Director of Clinical Legal Education in the School of Law, and was commissioned by PILA a project of the Free Legal Advice Centres (FLAC). The report examines the development of clinical legal education in Ireland and makes recommendations for the future and can be read here: goo.gl/Y4IERp. Hellen Brazil Why did you choose the ICHR? I came to know the reputation of the ICHR through the work of Professor Willian Schabas. Besides that, a few friends have attended summer courses here. After I got accepted to the LLM at NUIG, I was granted the Government of Ireland Scholarship for Brazilian Students which was also a crucial factor for coming here. How do you like it here? I really enjoy the dynamic and relaxed environment of the ICHR. The LLM students really interact between themselves and have also developed a good relationship with PhD students and lecturers from the Centre. What do you consider as most beneficial so far in the LLM programme? The programme has allowed me to strengthen my academic background in an immeasurable way, I feel that since I’m the only Latin American student this year I was able to contribute some different perspectives to our debates as well as absorb and bring back home high level discussion outcomes. Carol Coulter appointed Adjunct Professor of Law Professor Carol Coulter The appointment has been announced of Dr Carol Coulter, director of the Child Care Law Reporting Project, as an honorary adjunct professor in the School of Law, NUI Galway. Carol Coulter graduated from Trinity College with BA (Mod) and PhD degrees in English. She also holds a Diploma in Legal Studies and an MPhil in Law. She was previously the legal affairs editor of The Irish Times and won a number of journalism awards, including Campaigning Journalist of the Year in 1990, Legal Print Journalist of the Year in 2000 and 2012, and also overall Legal Journalist of the Year in 2012. Dr. Coulter left The Irish Times to become the founder and director of the Child Care Law Reporting Project, which is examining the public child care law system. To date this has published over 300 reports of child care cases in the District Court and High Court, and two Interim Reports, including statistics and analysis, on its website, www.childlawproject.ie. A third and Final Report, with recommendations, was published in November 2015. The project is now in Phase 2. This phase will combine reporting on a reduced number of cases with an in-depth analysis of a number of highly complex and lengthy cases. It is funded jointly by Galway University Foundation and the Department of Children & Youth Affairs for two years. A formal Memorandum of Understanding has been agreed to guide the implementation of the Phase 2 project. The partners in this Agreement are: The Child Care Law Reporting Project, NUI Galway School of Law, Galway University Foundation, The Atlantic Philanthropies, Tusla, Free Legal Advice Centres and the Department of Children & Youth Affairs. The Agreement provides for the establishment of a Research Coordinating Group (which includes the Head of the School of Law) which will guide the development of the research programme and assist in identifying ways of implementing the recommendations that arise from the project within the two years. Galway University Foundation has negotiated with Atlantic Philanthropies to provide €70,000 in funding for the project and has a separate agreement in place with FLAC, which provides technical and administrative assistance to the CCLRP, for the management of these funds on behalf of the project. As well as participating in the Research Coordinating Group NUI Galway will assist the project through a separate Galway University Foundation-funded Hardiman Scholarship to the School of Law. The scholarship, awarded to the School of Law and linked to the CCLRP, is for a PhD to be supervised jointly by Dr. Connie Healy of the School and Dr. Carol Coulter. The PhD will look at international best practice examples of Child Protection systems that successfully address the needs of vulnerable children coming before the child protection courts. The aim will be to complement and add significant value to the research arising from Phase 2 of the Child Care Law Reporting Project. The Scholarship has been awarded to Maria Corbett who has worked with the Children's Rights Alliance for many years. Irish Centre for Human Rights - Bulletin volume 16, Issue 1, April 2016 7 International Criminal Court Summer School to take place 27th of June to 1st of July 2016 How do you like it here? Anna I really love it. The modules are so interesting and varied, and the lecturers are so helpful and friendly. There is a real community feel in the Centre. Ireland Why did you choose the ICHR? The Irish Centre for Human Rights at the National University of Ireland Galway is pleased to announce that the annual International Criminal Court Summer School will take place from the 27th of June to 1st of July 2016. The International Criminal Court Summer School is the premiere Advertisement summer school specialising on the International Criminal Court, arguably the most important international institution since the establishment of the United Nations, which aims to combat impunity for atrocities and at the forefront of a broader movement for achieving accountability. Participants attend a series of intensive lectures over five days, given by leading practitioners and academics on the subject as well as legal professionals working at the Court. I chose the LL.M in International Human Rights at the ICHR because I had heard so many good things about the Centre: the high standards of teaching and the participatory nature of the classes, as well as the expertise of the staff. This interactive and stimulating course is suited to postgraduate students, legal professionals, scholars and NGO workers. Participants are provided with a detailed working knowledge of the establishment of the Court, its structures and operations, and the applicable law. Lectures also speak to related issues in international criminal law, including: genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, the crime of aggression, jurisdiction, fair trial rights, and the rules of procedure and evidence. This year’s ICC Summer School will include a special session on victims at the International Criminal Court. Cinema and Human Rights and Advocacy (CHRA) is a training initiative offered by the Huston School of Film & Digital Media and the Irish Centre for Human Rights, part of the National University of Ireland, Galway. This, the 11th Summer School in Cinema, Human Rights and Advocacy will run at the Huston School of Film & Digital Media in Galway, Ireland, from 16th to 25th of June 2016. To register and for further information, please visit http://www.conference.ie/Conferences/index.asp?Conferen ce=464, or follow us on twitter (@iccsummerschool) and Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/ internationalcriminalcourtsummerschool/?fref=ts ). Should you have any queries, please email Sarah Creedon at iccsummerschool@gmail.com. What do you consider as most beneficial so far in the LLM programme? The mixed experience of the lecturers is really great since they have both academic and field experience, and generally there is someone at the Centre who can answer any query or question you have! 11th Summer School in Cinema, Human Rights and Advocacy, 16th -25th of June 2016 This Summer School programme has for the last 10 years attracted young talented filmmakers, human rights professionals, and activists from across the world who wish to engage in an exciting training course where ideas and projects are shared, developed and challenged by fellow participants and internationally acclaimed experts of film, television, photography and human rights. The Summer School is led by our director Nick Danziger an internationally renowned practitioner in the field of human rights documentary making, and our associate director Claudia Modonesi a human rights expert and media trainer. The 10-day programme consists of eight teaching sessions, workshops and film screenings that combine human rights expertise and media studies. Sessions develop issues relating to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, a History of Human Rights Cinema, Freedom of Expression and Censorship, the Use of Video in Human Rights Documentation and Advocacy, Producing Social Documentaries, the Role of Media in Period of Conflict and Production and Distribution of Human Rights Films. Each module is illustrated by film or documentary screenings. Elements of the summer school include information on the fundamentals of human rights, how to raise awareness of human rights on camera, developing a project proposal and how these ideas should be pitched. This is a unique training opportunity in Cinema, Human Rights and Advocacy! APPLY NOW! Deadline for applications is the 30th of April 2016. For more information please visit www.chra.ie or email us at info@chra.ie. Social media: http://www.facebook.com/pages/Summer-School-inCinema-Human-Rights-and-Advocacy Advertisement Anne-Catherine Belgium Why did you choose the ICHR? I chose to do the LL.M. in International Criminal Law because of the reputation of the Centre. How do you like the studying at the ICHR? I love studying here because the groups are very small thereby there is a lot of room for discussion in class. The way of teaching is not a typical way of teaching in a big auditorium. I have the impression that I learn more in an interactive class. What do you consider as most beneficial so far in the LL.M. programme? The Professors and the examination form. The examination form for most courses are essays. I learned much more from researching and writing essays than from learning everything by heart for an exam. /IrishHumanRights /IrishCentreHR humanrights@nuigalway.ie Irish Centre for Human Rights National University of Ireland, Galway Phone: +353 (0)91 493948 E-mail: humanrights@nuigalway.ie Web: www.nuigalway.ie/human_rights