11/3/08 • AAPM milestones Robert G. Gould Chair AAPM History Committee • Location of the 2nd summer Annual Meeting in July 1971 of the AAPM • AAPM’s 12th Annual Meeting • My first scientific presentation at a national meeting • Discussions began in early 1958 – Gale Adams, Warren Sinclair, John Laughlin • G. D. Adams, “Formation and early years of the AAPM”, Med Phys 5(4), 290-296 (1978) Warren Sinclair Meeting in Los Angeles June 20, 1958 Persons participating in discussions with Warren Sinclair at a meeting of the Society of Nuclear Medicine • • • • • • R. M. Adams G. L. Brownell R. C. Granke M.A. Greenfield E. W. Hackney H. R. Haymond • • • • • • J. A. Hidalgo R. Loevinger W. S. Moos E. Siegel R. S. Yalow A. A. Yalow Yalow Gale Adams Steering Committee to Form AAPM (Formed June 1958) • • • • • • • • G. D. Adams R. M. Adams N. A. Baily C. B. Braestrup R. O. Gorson M. A. Greenfield J. Hale R. Loevinger • • • • • • • • R. S. Krohmer J. F. Marvin W. S. Moos J. Ovadia L. E. Preuss C. S. Simons W. K. Sinclair R. S. Yalow 1 11/3/08 • Held prior to the RSNA • Adopted temporary constitution • Adopted the recommendation of the steering committee to call the society the American Association of Physicists in Medicine |6 tt Date President 11/17/1958 Adams General organization meeting (temporary constitution) Event 12/07/1960 Sinclair First edition of The Medical Physicist 11/27/1961 Hale First scientific sessions 11/29/1962 Williams First Scientific Committee 11/21/1963 Webster Competition for AAPM logo 11/10/1965 Laughlin AAPM incorporated 6/03/1966 Shalek First mid-year (summer) topical meeting 12/03/1967 Lanzl AAPM becomes an AIP Affiliated Society 7/13/1970 Keraikes First summer annual meeting: Washington DC ;Le :0 ir,n 1_- ,e _n )-_ Pn S_J- S3- in _g _d lics sin Charter Members Who Became President: 13 • • • • • • • Gail Adams, 1958-1960 Warren Sinclair, 1961 John Hale, 1962 Marvin Williams, 1963 Edward Webster, 1964 John Laughlin, 1965 Robert Shalek, 1966 • • • • • • Lawrence Lanzl, 1967 John Cameron, 1968 Robert Gorson, 1969 Jack Krohmer, 1975 Jacques Ovadia, 1976 Peter Wootton, 1978 c)k 9. _tix ',rs c- 1247 J.S. Laughlin and P. N. Goodwin: History of the AAPM: 1958-1998 1247 TABLEL Charter membership of the AAPM as recorded on 4 December 1959. G.D. Adams R.M. Adams J.H. Anson S. Aronow N.A. Baily L.M. Bates H.A. Bevis J. N. Bierly H. Blatz J. Blizard C. B. Braestrup G. L. Brownell G.W. Callendine, Jr. G.H. Cameron J. R. Cameron J. C. Carlson V.G. Castro L. Chandler R. K. Clark A. Cole C.J. Collica K. R. Corey K. E. Corrigan R.F. Cowing M. Dauer F. B. deFriess W.D. DeVore W.C. Dewey J.E. Durlacher L.A. Du Sault E.A. Edelsack W.H. Ellett E.W. Engelman R.D. Evans S. Feitelberg A. Feldman T. Fields E.F. Focht T.R. Folsom A.L. Forsaith M. Fried R. Garrett R. Golden P.N. Goodwin R.O. Gorson M.A. Greenfield E.N. Grisewood A.W. Hackney J. Hale A.A. Halko H.S. Hayden H.R. Haymond R.H. Haynes J.F. Herrick J.M. Heslin F.G. Hickey G.J. Hine M. Hodara A. Jacobson L.E. Jacobson M.F. Jahns R.A. Jalbert C.D. Janney W.R. Konneker J.S. Krohmer D.B. Kusner H.C. Lanz L.H. Lanzl H.V. Larson J.S. Laughlin R. Loevinger M.K. Loken W.J. Maclntyre S.J. Malsky F.X. Masse W. Mauderli J.K. Mayer A.L. McCrea M.L. Melton M.L. Meurk T.G. Mitchell R.T. Mooney V.C. Moore J.M. Morgan W.S. Moos C.J. Mott, Jr. I.T. Myers C.E. Newton, Jr. D.G. Oldfield A.L. Orvis J. Ovadia L. Pape W.T. Powers L.E. Preuss R.S. Quick E.H. Quimby J. Rivera C.V. Robinson W.C. Roesch H.H. Rossi R.J. Schulz N.E. Scofield R.J. Shalek G. Shapiro K. Shivanandan E. Siegel W. Siler C.S. Simons W.K. Sinclair W.E. Siri L. Stanton R.E. Steele E.E. Stickley L.A. Strait R.W. Swain O. Tamuzs M.S. Tausig E.R. Testa J.W. Thomas E. Tochilin J.C. Trump K-C. Tsien _: S.J. Vacirca J.L. Weatherwax E.W. Webster K.D. Williams M.M.D. Williams E.D. Witherell P. Wootton K.A. Wright " A.A. Yalow R.S. Yalow V.E. Yoder • Total # of charter members = 133 Constitution. A Constitution Committee was selected and instructed to provide that the Board of Directors be renamed the Executive Board and elected for one-year terms, and the chairman be renamed as president and limited to one term. The Board also added J. S. Laughlin to assist in writing the Constitution and L. H. Lanzl for adequate representation of the Chicago area. A CR Teaching Committee. A committee was formed to investigate collaboration with the American College of Radiology (ACR) on educational activities relating to radiological physics. Examination Of the New Constitution was the primary concern at the Annual Meeting, and it was Subsequently mailed out to members for approval. The mail ballot returns were 72 "aye" and 2 "no." Third Annual Meeting. The third annual meeting of the Board and Association required three sessions (4-7 December 1960). Actions included: Election. The members had retained the same Board and the same officers were retained by the Board. Professional. Warren Sinclair had prepared a "Questionnaire on Professional Activities" and arial_zedland distributed the results. Placement Service. Jack Krohmer agreed to undertake the establishment of the Placement Service. HPA Contact. Bob Loevinger established a communication link with the HPA. IAEA Panel. Ted Webster and Gail Adams participated in a panel convened by the IAEA on Isodose measurement and Medical Physics, Vol. 25, No. 7, July 1998, Part 2 1973 2 11/3/08 Charter Member William D. Coolidge Award Winners • • • • • • • Robert Shalek, 1973 John Laughlin, 1974 Marvin Williams, 1975 Edith Quimby, 1977 Larry Lanzl, 1978 John Cameron, 1980 Gail Adams, 1982 • • • • • • • • Edward Webster, 1983 Robley Evans, 1984 Jack Krohmer, 1985 Warren Sinclair, 1986 Gordon Brownell, 1987 Moses Greenfield,1991 Robert Loevinger, 1995 Leonard Stanton, 1996 Rosalyn Yalow Peter Wootton Rosalyn S. Yalow 1921• Co-developer of radioimmunoassay (RIA), an extremely sensitive isotopic method of measuring hormones and other substances in blood – 1977 Nobel prize in physiology or medicine. • Graduated from Hunter College in 1941 – First woman to receive a degree from physics department • Born in England, moved to Houston in 1951 to join M.D. Anderson • Moved to Seattle in 1953to become Radiation Physicist at Swedich Hospital, switching to University of Washington in 1964 • 20th President of AAPM (1978) Robert O. Gorson John Hale Bob Gorson • Professor of Radiology (Medical Physics) at Thomas Jefferson University • Numerous committees concerned with radiation uses, effects and dosimetry, of the ACR, RSNA, HPS, AAPM, and NCI • 11th President of the AAPM (1969) • AAPM Award for Achievement in Medical Physics (1997) • AAPM Videographer – Conducted more than 125 interviews with prominent medical physicist and members of the AAPM 1998 3 11/3/08 • • • • University of Pennsylvania for 37 years Helped write the AAPM constitution 3rd President of the AAPM (1962) AAPM Award for Achievement in Medical Physics (1998) • Initiated scientific sessions at annual meeting (hence my trip to Houston in 1971) 1989 – My master thesis advisor Larry Lanzl • Born, raised, educated and spent his entire medical physics career in Chicago • Worked on the Manhattan Project • University of Chicago – Helped develop both 60Co and linear accelerator – Established the graduate program in Medical Physics • 9th President of the AAPM • President of the IOMP • AAPM Coolidge Award (1978) Jack Krohmer Jack S. Krohmer 1921-2001 • 17th President of the AAPM (1975) • Received gold medals from ACR and the RSNA • Coolidge Award in 1985 • Beginning in 1961, examined in physics for the American Board of Radiology • ABR trustee in 1981: first nonphysician to be a trustee Edith H. Quimby 1891-1982 • Joined Gioacchino Failla at NY Memorial Hospital in 1919 • Seminal research in measuring the penetration of radiation enabled physicians to determine the exact dose needed with the fewest side effects • Awards Edith Quimby Edward (Ted) Webster – AAPM Coolidge Award (1977) – RSNA Gold Medal – American Radium Society Janeway Medal • First woman recipient • League of Women Voters 4 11/3/08 Edward W. Webster 1922–2005 • Best known for his work in diagnostic radiology physics, basic radiation protection criteria, and radiation risk estimates – Significant contributions to BEIR III • • • • 5th President of the AAPM (1965) AAPM Coolidge Award winner in 1983 Awarded gold medal by the ACR My thesis advisor John Cameron Robert Loevinger John R. Cameron 1922-2005 Robert Loevinger 1915-2004 • Known as "Mr. Dosimetry" for his career efforts to make radiation treatments for millions of cancer patients reliable • 20 years as chief of the National Institute of Standards and Technology's dosimetry section • Awards – AAPM Coolidge Award (1995) – Department of Commerce Silver Medal (1980) – Federal Laboratory Consortium Award for Excellence in Technology Transfer (1985) – Health Physics Society Distinguished Scientific Achievement Award (1993) • • • • University of Wisconsin Pioneer in the development of TLD 10th president of the AAPM (1968) Awards – AAPM Coolidge Award winner (1980) – Roentgen Centennial Medal from RSNA (1995) • One of only 4 recipients – IOMP Madam Curie Award for activities in medical physics education in developing countries (2000) • AAPM John Cameron Young Investigator’s Award John S. Laughlin, Ph.D. 1918-2004 • Joined Memorial Sloan-Kettering in 1952 as Chair of Medical Physics • 7th President of the AAPM (1965) • Awards Arnold Feldman John Laughlin – AAPM Coolidge Award (1974) – HPS Distinguished Scientific Achievement Award (1982) – SNM Aebersold Award (1984) – ACR Gold Medal (1988) – ASTRO Gold Medal (1993) 1998 5 11/3/08 Arnold Feldman • Received the first AAPM Award for Achievement in Medical Physics in 1996 • Worked on the Manhattan Project • Career at Mayo Clinic, Washington University in St Louis, and Peoria • Still making the news! • Not only great talents in Medical Physics – Developed the field – Expanded the applications – Improved the success in diagnosis and treatment • Creative Peoria man shares view from the dawn of the bomb (Rockford Register Star, July 14, 2008) • Much effort devoted to teaching • Passionate – About medical physics – Helping cure disease 6