Housing Strategies for Hamilton County Community Building Institute October 15, 2014 Our Panel for Today • Peg Moertl, Senior Vice President PNC Bank • Rick Williams, Director Homeownership Center • Liz Blume, Director, Community Building Institute • Special thanks to the Port Authority for sponsoring this research Communities Housing Market • 50,000 more housing units in County than households (2010) • Residential market has been devalued by 22% between 2007 and 2012 • 19,772 Foreclosures in Hamilton County between 2006 and 2012 (source:WIN) • Demolished over 500 structures (1,300 units) Price Hill Avondale Strategy Recommendations • Target blight removal • Focus residential interventions • Market to new homebuyers • Stimulate private market lending • Support existing homeowners • Create catalytic projects • Work with responsible rental property owners • Support professional capacity in community (CDCs – lead organizations – LISC - Port) Community Types 1. Historic Neighborhoods Avondale, Walnut Hills, Evanston 2. The North-Central cluster N. College Hill, Mt. Healthy, Colerain Township 3. Communities approaching “healthy” markets Northside, College Hill, Madisonville, Fairfax, St. Bernard, Norwood 4. Price Hill 5. South Cumminsville 1. The Historic Neighborhoods Avondale, Walnut Hills, Evanston • Housing Characteristics • Large historic units range from 2,000 to 4,000 sq ft. • Property values from under $15,000 to over $300,000 • Non-distressed homes in the $65,000 $120,000 • Renovation costs can be significant $100,000 - $200,000 • This is NOT affordable housing Evanston • Affordable housing in multi-family bldg. and smaller single-families • Encourage lending for purchase /rehab above current market values • Still almost 4,000 units to clear • Other neighborhoods in the market niche • Mt Auburn, North Avondale, Clifton Walnut Hills Strategies to stabilize Remove blight • Save what will attract new market Market to homebuyers who can support mortgages over $200,000 Stimulate private lending • Purchase/rehab products • No income restrictions • Secure loans over market value Support existing homeowners Work with responsible rental property owners Create catalytic projects that instill confidence • Renovate landmark and showcase properties • Improve image in business districts 2. The North-Central Cluster North College Hill, Mt. Healthy, Colerain Township • Housing Characteristics • Lots of solid single-family homes- the “Murphy-built” • 900 to 1,200 sf ft • Wide range of building conditions and sale prices • Non-distressed properties in good condition selling for $65,000 - $125,000 • Distressed properties selling for under $35,000 • Renovation costs are manageable $10,000 - $50,000 • This IS affordable housing • Still over 2,000 vacant units to clear • Other communities in this market niche • Springfield Township North College Hill Colerain Township Strategies to stabilize Remove blight Market to next generation of homebuyers • Good schools – parents – current renters Stimulate private lending • WIN and Homeownership Center support Mt. Healthy • PWC and energy and emergency repairs • Credit issues Support existing homeowners • Often seniors Create catalytic projects that instill confidence • NCH – new housing options • Mt. Healthy - Downtown improvements 3. Approaching Healthy Markets Northside, College Hill, Madisonville, Fairfax, St. Bernard, Norwood • Housing Characteristics • Diverse housing stock with some large historic properties, • Housing built in 1940’s – 1960’s - our first suburbs • Units of between 1,500 and 2,000 sq ft • Non-distressed properties selling between $75,000 and $150,000 • Lots of distressed properties selling under $40,000 Fairfax • Renovation costs generally achievable within or close to the current market sales range • Still over 4,000 vacant units to clear • Other communities in this market niche • Pleasant Ridge, Kennedy Hts. • Silverton, Deer Park Madisonville Strategies to stabilize Remove blight • Could support in-fill development • St Bernard and Northside seeing success Market to the next generation of homebuyers • Fairfax – Mariemont school families • College Hill- new employees at Children’s • Homesteading program to “clear” distressed units Stimulate private lending Support existing homeowners • Aggressive code enforcement • Senior homeowner supports Create catalytic projects that instill confidence • FBC in Madisonville and College Hill 4. Price Hill • Housing Characteristics • Lower Price Hill mostly a rental market • East Price Hill historic and mostly single family housing • West Price Hill more typical first suburb • Non-distressed units in good condition selling at very low prices ($35,000 $60,000) • Renovation costs often do not approach the current market values • Heavily impacted by foreclosure crisis • Price Hill Will is creating comparable sales above $100,000 throughout the community • Still over 3,000 vacant units to clear West Price Hill East Price Hill Strategies to stabilize Remove blight • Target area north of Glenway Market to the next generation of homebuyers • GREAT Bargains • Parents in 14 public and private schools East Price Hill Stimulate private lending • Work with WIN and Homeownership center to grow homebuyers • PHW is creating market comps over $100,000 throughout Support existing homeowners • Significant loss of equity Create catalytic projects that instill confidence • Targets at Incline and Cedar Grove Work with solid rental property owners • CMHA, Model, Local landlords Lower Price Hill 5. South Cumminsville • Housing Characteristics • Small neighborhood of small single family homes of 800 to 1000 sf ft • WIN creating opportunities for low-income homeownership • Sales prices between $35,000 and $50,000 • Adjacent industrial uses create job opportunities and environmental challenges • Still over 100 units to clear • Part of the Mill Creek Corridor • Camp Washington, N. and S. Fairmont S. Cumminsville Strategies to stabilize Remove blight • Hillside slippage and highway construction – taking units Market to the next generation of homebuyers • Great opportunity for lowincome home buyers Support existing homeowners • WIN provides good support Create catalytic projects that instill confidence • Focus on job creation in nearby industrial areas S. Cumminsville Attracting the private market • Identifying and connecting to new homebuyers • MARKETING!! • Developing private lending products for purchase/rehab • No income restrictions • Support with design and renovation • Lending above current market • Working with WIN, Homeownership Center to prepare new homebuyers • Credit issues • Buyers in homes they can afford • Homesteading Program • Walnut Hills a great historic “pilot” community • First suburbs Housing Affordability Community Market Range Income Households (Ham County) Historic $150,000$250,000 $50,000$75,000 60,000 “Murphy-builts” $75,000$125,000 $35,000$50,000 45,500 First Suburbs $100,000$200,000 $35,000$75,000 105,500 Price Hill $35,000$75,000 $25,000$50,000 82,300 South Cummin. $35,000$50,000 $25,000$35,000 36,000