Harvesting Methods _______________– It is the removal of all the trees in a forest. It is the most cost effective It has greatest impact on the area compared to other methods It is similar to a natural disturbance such as a fire Logging roads can cause soil erosion Used to create even aged forest. Used to re-grow shade intolerants species such as pine, ash, cherry, and poplar _________________ – It is clear cutting but a few mature seed producing trees are left to regenerate the forest. ____________________ – This method remove some of the mature tree for lumber and also poorly grown trees to maintain the forest. Not very cost effective Has a little visual impact to the forest Creates and un-even aged forest Used to grow shade tolerant species such as beech, maple, hemlock. ___________________ – This method removes only the biggest and best trees leaving poorer growing (genetically inferior tree) to dominate the forest. The sole purpose is to make money Results in a unhealthy forest Sometimes masked as selection cutting BAD FORESTRY AKA: High Grading