QUIZ: Applications of Cubic Functions Part 2 y x

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QUIZ: Applications of Cubic Functions Part 2

The data in the table give the average speed y (in knots) of the Trident motor yacht for several different engine speeds x (in hundreds of

revolutions per minute, or RPMs)

Engine Speed, x Boat Speed, y

9

11

13

15

6.43

7.61

8.82

9.86

17

19

21.5

10.88

12.36

15.24

Create a scatterplot (Boat Speed vs. Engine Speed) of the data in Excel and paste your graph below. Be sure to include a TITLE for your graph and

LABEL THE X AND Y AXES.

Find a quadratic regression model ( y

 ax 2  bx

 c

) for the data and

report the model below. What is the value of r-squared for this model?



Find a cubic regression model ( y

 ax 3  bx 2  cx

 d

) for the data and

report the model below. What is the value of r-squared for this model?



Which model is a better fit for the data? How do you know?

Estimate the average boat speed of the Trident for an engine speed of

2400 RPMs. (Hint: 2400 RPMs would equal an x value of 24 since the

equation denotes engine speed in hundreds of revolutions per minute.)

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