UNIVERS ITY OF - NIAPvrAND 11 19 Maln Adm~n~str.ition Building College Park, M3ryl.und 20712-503 1 301.405.5252 T E L 301.405.8195 FAX OFFICE O F THE SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT F O R ACADEMIC AFFAIRS AND PROVOST May 18,2006 MEMORANDUM TO: Edna Mora Szymanski Dean, College of Education FROM: Phyllis Peres Associate ~rovo!st for Academic Planning and Programs SUBJECT: Proposal to modify the curriculum in the combined Bachelor's/Master's program in Special Education (PCC Log No. 05068) /? At its meeting on May 5,2006, the Senate Committee on Programs, Curricula, and Courses approved your proposal to modify the curriculum of the combined Bachelor's/Master's program in Special Education. A copy of the approved proposal is enclosed. The changes are effective in Fall 2006. The College should ensure that the new requirements are fully described in the Undergraduate and Graduate Catalogs and in all relevant descriptive materials, and that all advisors are informed. Enclosure cc: James Baeder, Chair, Senate PCC Sarah Bauder, Student Financial Aid Mary Giles, University Senate Barbara Hope, Data Administration Gay Gullickson, Graduate School Kathy McAdams, Undergraduate Studies Anne Turkos, Archives Linda Yokoi, Records & Registrations Dawn Molloy, Special Education Debra Neubert, Special Education Donna Wiseman, College of Education THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK PROGRAMICURRICULUM PROPOSAL - DIRECTIONS: Provide one form with original approval signatures in lines 1 - 4 for each proposed action. Keep this form to one page in length. Early consultation with the Office of the Associate Provost for Academic Planning & Programs is strongly recommended if there are questions or concerns, particularly with new programs. Please submit the signed form to Claudia Rector, Office of the Associate Provost for Academic Planning and Programs, 1 1 19 Main Administration Building, Campus. Please email the rest of the proposal as an MSWord attachment to pcc-submissions@,umd.edu. PCC LOG NO. DATE SUBMITTED 2/23/06 05068 COLLEGEISCHOOL College of Education DEPARTMENTIPROGRAM Department of Special Education PROPOSED ACTION (A separate form for each) ADD DELETE CHANGE X DESCRIPTION (Provide a succinct account of theproposed action. Details should be provided in an attachment. Provide old and new sample programs for curriculum changes.) Modify cumculum of the combined Bachelor's/Master's program in Special Education. Please see attached description of "Pathway #I." JUSTIFICATION/REASONS/RESOLRCES(Briefly explain the reasonfor the proposed action. IdentzJj, the source of new resources that may be required. Details should be provided in an attachment.) Please see attached justification of "Pathway #I." - DATE 1. Department Committee Chair 2. Department Chair - 6. Chair, Senate P C C 7. Chair o f Senate u 8. Vice President for Academic Affairs & Provost I )-/[? -06 VPAAP 8-05 Combined Bachelor’s/Master’s in Special Education EXECUTIVE SUMMARY FOR THE GRADUATE PCC COMMITTEE Please note: This document describes both a new undergraduate Minor and a Combined Bachelor’s/Master’s program. The two program proposals are combined in a single document because the logic of the programs is closely intertwined. However, the Graduate PCC Committee need only review/vote on the Combined Bachelor’s/Master’s program, as the 30credit M.Ed. that will be used in conjunction with the proposed Minor is already approved. It is included here for the convenience of the Graduate PCC as they consider the proposal for revisions to the Combined Bachelor’s/Master’s program. The shortage of special education teachers has prompted both the State of Maryland and the College of Education to consider ways of streamlining the process of teacher certification in an effort to attract more teachers. The proposal to offer a new 18-credit Minor in Special Education (which in combination with the existing 30-credit M.Ed. would qualify a teacher for state certification in five years total) is one approach to facilitating certification efficiently. The proposal to modify the combined Bachelor’s/Master’s program would create a similarly streamlined major/M.Ed combination and maintain the attractiveness of the Special Education major to students seeking training for certification. • Pathway 1- Combined B.S/M.Ed.: o Modifies the Combined Bachelor’s/Master’s program to condense the program from six years to five. o Shifts the emphasis in the Master’s portion from research (M.A. or M.Ed.) to pedagogy (M.Ed. only). (Students seeking traditional research degrees will pursue the M.A. in Education.) o Students completing the combined Bachelor’s/Master’s program will earn two levels of special education certification: Generic Special Education Certification for their chosen age/grade level, plus the Severe Disabilities Certification. o Students will earn a bachelor’s degree after four years and 120 credits; M.Ed with another year and 150 credits total (including 12 credits of “double-counted” coursework). The “double-counted” coursework creates a 42-credit hour M.Ed. that supports the second certification in Severe Disabilities. • Pathway 2 – Minor in Special Education (plus an already approved M.Ed. to obtain certification): o 18 credit minor creates a path for juniors and transfer students to complete the requirements for Special Education in a timely fashion o Students completing the Minor and the one-year M.Ed. earn the Generic Special Education Certification for their chosen age/grade level. Pathways to Teacher Certification: Department of Special Education, University of Maryland April 7, 2006 Table of Contents Rationale, Justification and Resources 2 Appendix A: Pathway #1: Combined B.S./M.Ed. Program in Special Education 4 Tables 1-3: Current and Proposed Program Comparisons Tables 4-7: Program Sheets Coursework for Proposed Pathway #1 Appendix B: Pathway #2: Minor in Special Education Tables 8-10: Program Sheets 5 11 15 21 25 Appendix C: Assessment Plan and Student Learning Outcomes 28 Appendix D: Letters of Support 33 1 Pathways to Teacher Certification: Department of Special Education, University of Maryland Rationale, Justification, and Resources Overview The Department of Special Education proposes to modify its existing 5-year undergraduate program and to offer a minor in special education. The two proposed pathways to initial teacher certification include: • Pathway #1: Combined 5-Year Bachelor’s/Master’s Program in Special Education • Pathway #2: Minor in Special Education, with 1-Year M.Ed. in Special Education (contingent on approval of Pathway #1 – see Summary of Current and Proposed Programs on page 2.) Rationale and Justification In response to the state of Maryland’s critical need for special educators, we propose to offer multiple pathways to initial special education licensure. The Maryland State Department of Education (MSDE) has identified special education as a critical shortage area in its annual staffing report for the past several years. For example, The Maryland Teacher Staffing Report, 2005-2007 projects school systems will fill only 75% of vacancies in special education in 2006-2007. This issue is not unique to Maryland as school systems across the nation experience a critical shortage of certified special educators (U.S. Department of Education, 2003 - 25th Annual Report to Congress). We believe that creating multiple pathways will address the critical shortage of special educators while attracting students to one of the best special education programs in the country. We are ranked nationally in the top ten Special Education Departments, receive funding from the U.S. Department of Education to assist students obtain their degrees, and produce teachers whose retention in the field far surpasses national averages (91% after 5 years, compared to 50% nationally; Molloy & Young, 2005). However, recruitment of adequate number of potential teachers to address the critical shortage has recently become problematic. We attribute these problems (as do other major universities) to rising tuition costs that are often examined in light of starting teacher salaries and alternative routes to teacher certification, which offer a degree in a condensed amount of time (often with minimal coursework and supervision/mentoring). Pathway #1: Modifying our existing combined Bachelor’s/Master’s program will condense the amount of time it takes to earn a bachelor’s and master’s degree in special education, while maintaining the integrity and rigor of our coursework and extensive field experiences. Consistent with the UM Policy for Combined Bachelor’s/Master’s Programs, students will earn a bachelor’s degree upon completion of 120 approved credits and the master’s degree upon completion of 150 approved credits. In contrast, our current combined program, approved in 1983, awards students the B.S. after 5 years (150 credits) and the M.Ed. after 6 years (180 credits). The key change to the existing program is a shift in emphasis for the master’s degree. Under the current program, the six-year master’s degree emphasizes research specialization in a disability area (12 doublecount credits during year five and 18 credits of graduate seminars in specialization area and research courses in year six). Under the proposed program, the five-year Combined Bachelor’s/Master’s degree will emphasize pedagogical expertise and will be consistent with our existing master’s initial certification program. Double-count credits will shift from the fifth year to the fourth year. Students will apply to the graduate school during their junior year and will earn 12 double-count credits in their senior year. The exception to allow more than nine double-counted credits is part of our current program, and was approved by the University in 1983. See Appendix A: Tables 1-3 for a detailed comparison of the existing and proposed program courses and milestones. 2 Our proposal requires no changes in terms of departmental resources. Consistent with our current program and our existing M.Ed. certification program, students will select an age-based area: Early Childhood, Elementary, or Secondary/Middle Special Education (See Appendix A: Tables 5-7). A description of courses required for Proposed Pathway #1 is on pages 15-20 in Appendix A. A selective admissions policy is currently in effect for the undergraduate program and thus, all students in special education are admitted as majors only after fulfilling rigorous criteria. Students applying to the Graduate School during the last semester of the junior year will need to fully meet all Graduate School, College, and Departmental standards. Pathway #2: Offering an 18-credit minor in special education will provide undergraduate students (from any major) an introduction to the special education field. Our hope is then to attract exceptional students into a one-year, Master’s program to gain initial teacher certification in generic special education at a chosen age level (early childhood, elementary, secondary). Undergraduate students in the minor would apply to the graduate school during their senior year. Appendix B presents a full description of Pathway #2. The minor requires changes in departmental advising responsibilities, which will be assumed by our current EDSP Undergraduate Program and Advising Coordinator who will coordinate minor recruitment efforts, review academic records of potential students, advise students in the minor, and coordinate information with the College of Education Office of Student Services. Core courses for the minor are offered as part of our program and we anticipate that additional students in these courses will be accommodated easily. Letters from Drs. Wigfield and Koziol indicate their awareness that additional students may register for selected courses in EDHD and EDCI under the minor (See Appendix D). Summary of Current and Proposed Programs • • • • • • • Proposed Pathways #1 and #2 • Two paths to certification • 4 years to earn bachelor’s; 1 additional year to earn master’s degree and certification • Teaching/pedagogical emphasis in Master’s degree program • Total years=5 • Selective Admissions • Yearlong internship/student teaching • 150 credits Current Program One path to certification 5 years to earn bachelor’s and certification; 1 additional year to earn master’s degree Research emphasis in Master’s degree program Total years = 6 Selective Admissions Yearlong internship/student teaching 150 credits This proposal offers two pathways to address the critical shortage of special educators. We are proposing to alter our current undergraduate program to ensure that the two pathways are of equal duration to receive both a bachelor’s and master’s degree. Thus our ability to offer Pathway #2 is contingent on approval of Pathway #1. The Assessment Plan and Student Learning Outcomes can be found in Appendix C. 3 APPENDIX A Pathway #1: Combined B.S./M.Ed. Program in Special Education Tables 1-3: Current and Proposed Program Comparisons Tables 4-7: Program Sheets 4 Table 1. Proposed Changes for the Combined B.S./Master’s in Special Education: Early Childhood Current Program 1. Semester I 2. Semester II 3. Semester III 4. Semester IV 5. Semester V 6. Semester VI ENGL 101 (3) PSYC 100 (3) SOCY 100 or 105 (3) CORE Lab Science (4) General Elective (3) (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) Apply to Special Education Major NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) 7. Semester VII EDSP 400 (3) EDSP 484 (3) EDSP 420 (3) EDSP 421 (4) General Elective (2) (15 credits) 8. Semester VIII EDSP 423 (3) EDSP 430 (3) 5 Proposed Program ENGL 101 (3) PSYC 100 (3) SOCY 100 or 105 (3) CORE Lab Science (4) General Elective (2) (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) Apply to Special Education Major NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) APPLY TO GRADUATE SCHOOL EDSP 602 (3) EDSP 484 (3) EDSP 626 (3) EDSP 421 (4) CORE Advanced Study (3) (16 credits) Refer to Table 5. EDSP 624 (3) EDSP 631 (3) 9. End of Semester VIII 10. Semester IX Recommended EC Elective (3) EDSP 424 (4) General Elective (3) (16 credits) APPLY TO GRADUATE SCHOOL EDSP 627 (3) EDSP 687 (3) EDSP 604 (3) EDSP 431 (4) (13 credits) 11. Semester X EDSP 690 (3) EDSP 494 (11) (14 credits) 12. Semester X AWARD B.S. (150 Credits) 13. Semester XI EDMS 645 (3) EDSP 600-level Research Seminars or Thesis (6) (9 credits) EDMS 646 or EDSP 670 (3) EDSP 600-level Research Seminars or Thesis (6) (9 credits) AWARD M.A./M.Ed. (150 credits) 14. Semester XII 15. End of Semester XII 6 Recommended EC Elective (3) EDSP 424 (4) (13 credits) Refer to Table 5. AWARD B.S. (120 credits) EDSP 627 (3) EDSP 687 (3) EDSP 604 (3) EDSP 431 (4) Graduate Elective (3) (16 credits) Refer to Table 5. EDSP 690 (3) Research Seminar EDSP 694 (11) (14 credits) Refer to Table 5. AWARD M.Ed. (150 credits) Refer to Table 5. Table 2. Proposed Changes for the Combined B.S./Master’s in Special Education: Elementary Specialization Current Program 1. Semester I 2. Semester II 3. Semester III 4. Semester IV 5. Semester V 6. Semester VI ENGL 101 (3) PSYC 100 (3) SOCY 100 or 105 (3) CORE Lab Science (4) General Elective (3) (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) Apply to Special Education Major NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) 7. Semester VII EDSP 400 (3) EDSP 484 (3) EDSP 451 (3) EDSP 452 (4) General Elective (2) (15 credits) 8. Semester VIII EDSP 410 (3) EDSP 453 (3) 7 Proposed Program ENGL 101 (3) PSYC 100 (3) SOCY 100 or 105 (3) CORE Lab Science (4) General Elective (2) (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) Apply to Special Education Major NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) APPLY TO GRADUATE SCHOOL EDSP 602 (3) EDSP 484 (3) EDSP 652 (3) EDSP 452 (4) CORE Advanced Study (3) (16 credits) Refer to Table 6. EDSP 614 (3) EDSP 653 (3) 9. End of Semester VIII 10. Semester IX EDSP 485 (3) EDSP 454 (4) General Elective (3) (16 credits) APPLY TO GRADUATE SCHOOL EDSP 654 (3) EDSP 686 (3) EDSP 687 (3) EDSP 456 (4) (13 credits) 11. Semester X EDSP 690 (3) EDSP 495 (11) (14 credits) 12. End of Semester X 13. Semester XI AWARD B.S. (150 Credits) EDMS 645 (3) EDSP 600-level Research Seminars or Thesis (6) (9 credits) EDMS 646 or EDSP 670 (3) EDSP 600-level Research Seminars or Thesis (6) (9 credits) 14. Semester XII 15. End of Semester XII AWARD M.A./M.Ed. (150 credits) 8 EDSP 485 (3) EDSP 454 (4) (13 credits) Refer to Table 6. AWARD B.S. (120 credits) EDSP 654 (3) EDSP 686 (3) EDSP 687 (3) EDSP 456 (4) Graduate Elective (3) (16 credits) Refer to Table 6. EDSP 690 (3) Research Seminar EDSP 695 (11) (14 credits) Refer to Table 6. AWARD M.Ed. (150 credits) Table 3. Proposed Changes for the Combined B.S./Master’s in Special Education: Secondary/Middle Specialization Current Program 1. Semester I 2. Semester II 3. Semester III 4. Semester IV 5. Semester V 6. Semester VI ENGL 101 (3) PSYC 100 (3) SOCY 100 or 105 (3) CORE Lab Science (4) General Elective (3) (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) Apply to Special Education Major NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) 7. Semester VII EDSP 400 (3) EDSP 466 (3) EDHD 426 (3) EDSP 434 (4) General Elective (2) (15 credits) 8. Semester VIII EDSP 410 (3) EDSP 474 (3) 9 Proposed Program ENGL 101 (3) PSYC 100 (3) SOCY 100 or 105 (3) CORE Lab Science (4) General Elective (2) (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) Apply to Special Education Major NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (16 credits) NO CHANGE IN COURSE REQUIREMENTS Refer to Table 4. (15 credits) APPLY TO GRADUATE SCHOOL EDSP 602 (3) EDSP 664 (3) EDHD 426 (3) EDSP 434 (4) CORE Advanced Study (3) (16 credits) Refer to Table 7. EDSP 614 (3) EDSP 674 (3) 9. End of Semester VIII 10. Semester IX EDCI 463 (3) EDSP 485 (3) EDSP 435 (4) (16 credits) APPLY TO GRADUATE SCHOOL EDSP 677 (3) EDSP 687 (3) EDSP 686 (3) EDSP 436 (4) (13 credits) 11. Semester X EDSP 690 (3) EDSP 496 (11) (14 credits) 12. End of Semester X AWARD B.S. (150 Credits) 13. Semester XI EDMS 645 (3) EDSP 600-level Research Seminars or Thesis (6) (9 credits) EDMS 646 or EDSP 670 (3) EDSP 600-level Research Seminars or Thesis (6) (9 credits) AWARD M.A./M.Ed. (150 credits) 14. Semester XII 15. End of Semester XII 10 EDSP 485 (3) EDSP 435 (4) (13 credits) Refer to Table 7. AWARD B.S. (120 credits) EDSP 677 (3) EDSP 687 (3) EDSP 686 (3) EDSP 436 (4) Graduate Elective (3) (16 credits) Refer to Table 7. EDSP 690 (3) Research Seminar EDSP 696 (11) (14 credits) Refer to Table 7. AWARD M.Ed. (150 credits) Pathway #1 Table 4: Program Sheet Generic Coursework for Special Education in Semesters I-VI Course ENGL PSYC SOCY or SEMESTER I Requirement l0l l00 l00 l05 Credit English Composition CORE Fund. Study Intro to Psychology SAC/CORE - BSOS Intro to Sociology Intro to Contemporary Social Problems SAC/CORE - BSOS Science with Lab CORE Physical/Life Sci Elective General Course ENGL Literature HIST l56 or l57 3 3 3 4 2 15 MATH ll0 HESP 202 Intro to Hearing and Speech Sciences CORE Elective SEMESTER III EDSP 2l0 Intro to Special Education STAT l00 Elementary Statistics & Probability EDHD 4ll/Child Growth/Develpt PSYC 355 Child Psychology Elective CORE Elective Department SAC/CORE Math or Formal Reasoning SAC General CORE Arts/Lit/Hum. SEMESTER II Requirement Credit CORE Literature 3 CORE Social or Political History 3 CORE Fundamental Study 3 College of Education 3 CORE History or Theory of Arts _3_ 15 SEMESTER IV 3 3 3 3 __3_ l5 SEMESTER V EDCI 385 Computers for Teachers General Ed. Foundation 3 EDSP 413 Behavior & Classroom Management in Special Education Sp. Ed. Foundation 3 EDSP 406 Field Placement I: Special Education Sp. Ed Foundation 1 EDHD 425 Langu. Dev. And Reading Acquisition Gen. Ed. Foundation 3 Upper Level Engl CORE Fundamental Composition Study 3 CORE Elective Advanced Study _3_ l6 MATH 2l2 Elements of Math for Classroom Teachers EDHD Elective (approved list) Elective CORE Elective CORE Elective Department Department General CORE Physical/Life Science Diversity 4 3 2 3 _3_ 15 SEMESTER VI EDSP 403 Instruction of Students with Physical Disabilities EDSP 415 Assessment in Sp. Ed. EDSP 416 Reading and Writing Instruction Sp. Ed. I EDSP 407 Field Placement II: Special Education EDPL 30l Foundations of Educ 11 Low Incidence Sp. Ed. Foundation 3 3 Sp. Ed. Foundation 3 Sp. Ed. Foundation 3 College of Education 3_ l5 UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF SPECIAL EDUCATION Table 5: Special Education Major (Early Childhood and Severe Disabilities Certifications) Semester VII (Fall) EDSP 602 (DC) Functional Assessment & Instruction in Special Education 3 EDSP 624 (DC) Assessment in Early Childhood Special Education 3 EDSP 484 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Ed. II 3 EDSP 631 (DC) Early Intervention: Early Childhood Special Education 3 EDSP 626 (DC) Characteristics of Infants & Young Children: Early Childhood Special Education Field Placement III: Early Childhood Special Education 3 EDSP 424 Field Placement IV: Early Childhood Special Education 4 4 Recommended Elective 3 ***AWARD B.S., NO CERTIFICATION*** Curriculum & Instruction: Early Childhood Special Education 3 Semester X EDSP 690 Family Partnerships in Special Education Education of Students with Autism 3 EDSP 694 3 EDSP 431 Field Placement V: Early Childhood Special Education 4 General Elective 400-level or higher 3 EDSP 421 CORE Elective Advanced Study Semester IX EDSP 627 EDSP 687 EDSP 604 Semester VIII (Fall) (Spring) 3 (Spring) Teacher Candidate Research Seminar in Special Education 3 Internship: Early Childhood Special 11 Education ***AWARD M.ED., WITH TWO SPECIAL EDUCATION CERTIFICATIONS: GENERIC INFANT-GRADE 3; SEVERELY AND PROFOUNDLY HANDICAPPED *(DC) Double Count 12 DEPARTMENT OF SPECIAL EDUCATION Table 6: Special Education Major (Elementary and Severe Disabilities Certifications) Semester VII (Fall) EDSP 602 (DC) Functional Assessment & Instruction in Special Education 3 EDSP 614 (DC) Community-Based Assessment & Curriculum in Special Education 3 EDSP 484 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Ed. II 3 EDSP 653 (DC) Methods & Models of Instruction: Elementary Special Education 3 EDSP 652 (DC) Curriculum & Instruction: Elementary Special Education 3 EDSP 485 Assessment and Instruction in Mathematics in Special Education 3 EDSP 452 Field Placement III: Elementary Special Education Advanced Study 4 EDSP 454 Field Placement IV: Elementary Special Education 4 CORE Elective Semester IX Semester VIII 3 (Spring) ***AWARD B.S., NO CERTIFICATION*** (Fall) Semester X (Spring) EDSP 687 Family Partnerships in Special Education 3 EDSP 690 Teacher Candidate Research Seminar in Special Education 3 EDSP 654 Assessment in Elementary Special Education 3 EDSP 695 Internship: Elementary Special Education 11 EDSP 686 Promoting Prosocial Behavior in Special Education 3 ***AWARD M.ED., WITH TWO SPECIAL EDUCATION CERTIFICATIONS: GENERIC: GRADES 1-8; SEVERELY AND PROFOUNDLY HANDICAPPED EDSP 456 Field Placement V: Elementary Special Education 4 General 400-level or higher Elective *(DC) Double Count 3 13 UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF SPECIAL EDUCATION Table 7: Special Education Major (Secondary and Severe Disabilities Certifications) Semester VIII (Spring) Semester VII (Fall) EDSP 602 (DC) Functional Assessment & Instruction in Special Education 3 EDSP 614 (DC) Community-Based Assessment and Curriculum in Special Education 3 EDSP 664 (DC) Issues and Models: Secondary/Middle Special Education 3 EDSP 674 (DC) Assessment in Secondary/ Middle Special Education 3 EDHD 426 Cognition and Motivation in Reading: Reading in Content Areas I 3 EDSP 485 Assessment and Instruction in Mathematics in Special Education 3 EDSP 434 Field Placement III: Secondary/Middle Special Education 4 EDSP 435 Field Placement IV: Secondary/Middle Special Education 4 CORE Elective Advanced Study 3 ***AWARD B.S., NO CERTIFICATION Semester IX (Fall) Semester X (Spring) Teacher Candidate Research Seminar in Special Education EDSP 677 Curriculum, Assessment, & Instruction in Secondary/Middle Special Education 3 EDSP 690 (DC) EDSP 687 Family Partnerships in Special Education 3 EDSP 696 EDSP 686 Promoting Prosocial Behavior in Special Education 3 EDSP 436 Field Placement V: Secondary/Middle Special Education 4 General Elective 400-level or higher 3 * (DC) Double Count 3 Internship: Secondary/Middle Special 11 Education ***AWARD M.ED., WITH TWO SPECIAL EDUCATION CERTIFICATIONS: GENERIC: GRADE 6-ADULT; SEVERELY AND PROFOUNDLY HANDICAPPED 14 Coursework for Proposed Pathway #1: Combined B.S./M.Ed. Degree Course # Title Catalogue Description EDSP210 Introduction to Special Education Characteristics and needs of individuals receiving special education and related services. Current issues and practices in special education. Class Standing: Freshman or Sophomore. Not open to students who have completed more than 59 credits EDSP 403 Instructions of Students with Physical Disabilities Assessment, curriculum, and instruction for students with physical disabilities. Focus on etiology, environmental and learning adaptations, and assistive technology. EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 406 Field Placement I Practicum experience in special education Restricted to students with the following major codes: EDSP, 0808L, and 0808P EDSP 407 Field Placement II: Special Education Functional assessment, curriculum development, and instructional methods related to community functioning skills for students with severe disabilities. For EDSP or 0808P majors only. EDSP 413 Behavior & Classroom Management in Special Education Use of applied behavior analysis for assessment of behavior and learning environments. Design of behavior and classroom management of students in special education. EDSP or 0808P majors only 15 Co. or Pre req. EDSP 415 Assessment in Special Education Knowledge and skills for understanding assessment process and interpretation of assessment data. Emphasis on psychometric aspects of assessment related to screening, eligibility, and program planning. Recommended STAT100 or SOCY201. EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 416 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Education I Assessment and instruction of reading and writing skills for students in special education. EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 421 Field Placement III: Early Childhood Special Education Practicum experience in early childhood special education. Field placement for three half days per week. Students must reserve three half-days (8-1) for this experience For EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP424 Field Placement IV: Early Childhood Special Education Practicum experience in early childhood special education. Field placement for three half days per week. Students must reserve three half days (8-1) for this experience For EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 431 Field Placement V: Early Childhood Special Education Practicum experience in early childhood special education. Field placement for three half days per week. Students must reserve three half-days (8-1) for this experience For EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 434 Field Placement III: Middle/Secondary Special Education Practicum experience in middle and secondary special education. Field placement for three half days per week. For EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 435 Field Placement IV: Middle/Secondary Special Education Practicum experience in middle and secondary special education. Field placement for three half days per week. For EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 436 Field Placement V: Middle/secondary Special Education Practicum experience in middle and secondary special education. Field placement for three half days per week. For EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 452 Field Placement III: Elementary Special Education Practicum experience in elementary special education. Field placement for three half days per week. For EDSP or 0808P majors only. 16 EDSP 454 Field Placement IV: Elementary Special Education Practicum experience in elementary special education. Field placement for three half days per week For EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 456 Field Placement V: Elementary Special Education Practicum experience in elementary special education. Field placement for three half days per week For EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 484 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Education II Focus on the development of reading and writing programs for students in special education. Builds on foundations established in EDSP 416 EDSP416 EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 485 Assessment and Instruction in Mathematics in Special Education Instructional methods and assessment in mathematics in special education EDSP or 0808P majors only EDSP 602 Functional Assessment and Instruction in Special Education Functional assessment procedures and instructional methods for students with severe disabilities from birth to adulthood. EDSP majors only EDSP 603 Instruction of Students with Physical Disabilities Assessment, curriculum, and instruction for students with physical disabilities. Focus on etiology, environmental and learning adaptations, and assistive technology. EDSP majors only EDSP 604 Education of Students with Autism Characteristics, needs, assessment, and educational methods for students diagnosed as autistic or having a pervasive development disorder. Permission of department EDSP 613 Behavior and Classroom Management in Special Education Applied behavior analysis for assessment of behavior and learning environments. Behavior and classroom management strategies for students in special education. EDSP majors only or permission of instructor 17 EDSP 614 Community Based Assessment and Curriculum in Special Education Functional assessment, curriculum development, and instructional methods related to community functioning skills for students with severe disabilities. EDSP majors only EDSP 615 Assessment in Special Education Deals with the understanding and interpretation of the results of psychological and educational tests applicable for use with exceptional children and youth. EDMS 446; and EDMS 646; and EDSP 600 or permission of department EDSP 616 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Education I Assessment and instruction of reading and writing skills and strategies for students in special education. EDSP majors only EDSP 624 Assessment in Early Childhood Special Education Assessment procedures for infants and young children with disabilities, birth through age eight. EDSP majors only EDSP 626 Characteristics of Infants and Young Children: Early Childhood Special Education Focus on developmental, behavioral, and learning characteristics of infants and young children with and without disabilities. EDSP 627 Curriculum and Instruction: Early Childhood Special Education Curriculum and instructor for young children with mild and moderate disabilities, preschool through primary grades. EDSP 631 Early Intervention: Early Childhood Special Education Intervention with infants and young children with disabilities. Focus on moderate and severe disabilities. EDSP 652 Curriculum and Instruction: Elementary Special Education Methods for instruction of students with disabilities in the general education curriculum. Collaboration with other professionals is included. EDSP 653 Methods and Models of Instruction: Elementary Special Education Focus on models and methods of instruction responsive to the cognitive, linguistic, and cultural characteristics of elementary students in special education. 18 EDSP majors only EDSP majors only EDSP 654 Assessment in Elementary Special Education Focus on selection, administration, and interpretation of assessment tools and results for designing instruction and evaluating progress of elementary students in special education. EDSP majors only EDSP 664 Issues and Models: Secondary/Middle Special Education Issues, legislation, and service models in secondary/middle special education. Emphasis on career and vocational education, self-determination, and transition. Permission of department EDSP 674 Assessment in Middle/Secondary Special Education Cognitive, vocational, and social assessment for students with disabilities. Emphasis on interpretation of assessment results and case management practices. EDSP majors only EDSP 677 Curriculum, Assessment, and Instruction: Middle/Secondary Special Education Methods and assessment practices for effective instruction in middle and secondary content areas for students in special education. EDSP majors only EDSP 683 Assessment and Instruction in Mathematics in Special Education Instructional methods and assessment in mathematics in special education. EDSP majors only EDSP 684 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Education II Development of effective reading and writing programs for students receiving special education services. Builds on the foundation established in EDSP 616. EDSP 616 or permission of department EDSP 686 Promoting Prosocial Behavior in Special Education Focuses on effective practices for social development among students with disabilities. Classroom, school, and community approaches for developing prosocial behavior are covered. For EDSP majors only or permission of department. EDSP 687 Family Partnerships in Special Education Strategies for communicating and working with families of students with disabilities. For EDSP majors only 19 EDSP 690 Teacher Candidate Research Seminar in Special Education Required seminar for master's certification teacher candidates in special education focusing on research methods and applications with students having disabilities. Prerequisite: EDSP 470. Corequisite: EDSP 889A. For EDSP majors only EDSP 694 Graduate Internship: Early Childhood Special Education Student teaching, full-time for twelve weeks, with infants or preschool children with disabilities EDSP majors only EDSP 695 Graduate Internship: Elementary Special Education Student teaching, full-time for twelve weeks, with elementary age children with disabilities EDSP majors only EDSP 696 Graduate Internship: Middle/Secondary Special Education Student teaching, full-time for twelve weeks, with middle or high school age students with disabilities. EDSP majors only EDHD 426 Cognition and Motivation in Reading: Reading in Content Areas I Students preparing for secondary teaching will learn the cognitive and motivational aspects of reading and learning from text in subjects of literature, science, history, and mathematics. Different structured approaches to using text for content learning are presented. Classroom contexts that enable students to engage productively with diverse texts and internet resources are identified. 20 APPENDIX B Pathway #2: Minor in Special Education Tables 8-10: Program Sheets 21 Minor in Special Education Catalog Description The minor in Special Education provides opportunities for undergraduate students to enroll in a sequence of education courses to determine if working with students with disabilities is a viable career option. For students interested in pursing this career option, a one-year M.Ed. program, leading to certification as a special educator, is also available. The 18 credit minor in special education is available to undergraduate students in any major at the University of Maryland. Two courses (6 credits) may overlap with a student’s major and the minor in special education. Students accepted in the minor must select one of three age-based specializations: Early Childhood, Elementary, or Secondary Special Education. A cumulative 2.500 grade point average and junior status (60 credits) is required for enrollment in all professional education courses (i.e., all courses required for the minor except EDSP 210/470). Core Courses required for the minor: EDSP 210 or 470 Introduction to Special Education (EDSP 210 and 470 cover two levels of introductory material in special education. Either course will be accepted as the introductory course for the minor in special education.) EDSP 413 Behavior and Classroom Management in Special Education EDSP 415 Assessment in Special Education EDSP 416 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Education I Additional Courses for Early Childhood Special Education: EDHD 425 EDSP 423 Language Development and Reading Acquisition Assessment in Early Childhood Special Education Additional Courses required for Elementary Special Education: EDHD 425 EDSP 485 Language Development and Reading Acquisition Assessment and Instruction in Mathematics in Special Education Additional Courses required for Secondary Special Education: EDHD 426 EDSP 485 Cognition and Motivation in Reading: Reading in Content Areas Assessment and Instruction in Mathematics in Special Education Additional General Electives: EDSP 400 EDSP 403 EDSP 404 EDSP 450 EDHD 411 EDHD 413 Functional Assessment and Instruction in Special Education Instruction of Students with Physical Disabilities Education of Students with Autism Inclusive Practices in the Schools Child Growth and Development Adolescent Development 22 The minor incorporates coursework to meet the Maryland State Department of Education (MSDE) reading requirements that are part of the special education teacher certification. A total of 18 credits are required for the special education minor and all courses presented for the minor must be passed with a grade of “C” or better. No more than six of these credits (two courses) may be taken at an institution other than the University of Maryland. Minor and M.Ed. Teacher Certification Program For students interested in pursuing special education teacher certification, a one year M.Ed. program is available after completing the 18 hour minor in special education and an undergraduate degree. To be admitted to this M.Ed. Special Education program, students must apply to the graduate school (www.gradschool.umd.edu) during their senior year and pass the Praxis I at scores established by the Maryland State Department of Education (www.education.umd.edu/studentinfo/teacher_certification/praxis.html/). All teacher candidates at the University of Maryland must pass Praxis I and Praxis II prior to student teaching. See the attached Program Sheets 1-3 for the Minor and M.Ed. in Special Education for Early Childhood, Elementary, and Secondary Sequences. Oversight and Record Keeping The Department of Special Education (EDSP) is responsible for advising students pursuing the minor. Students seeking a minor in special education must meet with the EDSP Undergraduate Program and Advising Coordinator to indicate their desire to enroll in the program, to have their academic records reviewed, to complete the Minor in Special Education form, and to be advised of courses required for the minor (See attached Tables 8-10 Minor Program Sheets). The Coordinator is responsible for overseeing implementation of the minor and advising students on a continuing basis regarding fulfillment of its requirements. Further, the Coordinator is responsible for issuing final approval confirming that a student has met the requirements, and forwarding the necessary information to the College of Education Office of Student Services. Upon verification that a student has met all requirements (e.g., grades, courses) the Office of Student Services will forward the student’s name, minor, and date of completion to the Registrar’s Office. The minor will be posted to the students’ official transcript concurrent with the posting of the bachelor’s degree. 23 Minor in Special Education: Advising Sheet The minor in Special Education provides opportunities for undergraduate students to enroll in a sequence of education courses to determine if working with students with disabilities is a viable career option. For academically eligible students interested in pursing this career option, a one-year M.Ed. program, leading to certification as a special educator, is also available.A total of 18 credits are required to complete the minor in Special Education. All courses presented for the minor must be passed with a grade of “C” or better. A cumulative GPA of 2.5 and junior status (60 credits) is required for enrollment in all professional education courses (all courses required for the minor except EDSP 210/470). To enroll in any EDSP coursework beyond 210/470, you will need to meet with an EDSP advisor to obtain department permission. No more than six of the required credits (or two courses) may be taken at an institution other than the University of Maryland. Name:______________________________ UID:_______________________________ Major:______________________________ Expected Graduation Date: _____________ Number of Credits: ______________ GPA: _________ (Date: ___________________) Semester Taken Grade EDSP 210/470* ______________ _____ EDSP 413 ______________ _____ EDSP 415 ______________ _____ EDSP 416 ______________ _____ EDHD 425 ______________ _____ EDSP 423 ______________ _____ EDHD 425 ______________ _____ EDSP 485 ______________ _____ EDHD 426/EDCI 463 ______________ _____ EDSP 485 ______________ _____ Specialty Area: EC: EL: SM: *EDSP 210 and 470 cover two levels of introductory material in special education. Either course will be accepted as the introductory course for the minor in special education. 24 UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF SPECIAL EDUCATION Table 8: Minor Program Sheet Undergraduate Minor, M.Ed. Special Education - Early Childhood B.A./B.S. Minor Required Coursework: EDSP 210/470, EDSP 413, EDSP 415, EDHD 425, EDSP 416, EDSP 423 (18 credits) M.Ed. Semester I (Fall) M.Ed. Semester II (Spring) EDSP 687 Family Partnerships in Special Education 3 EDSP 690 Teacher Candidate Research Seminar in Special Education 3 EDSP 684 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Ed. II 3 EDSP 694 Internship: Early Childhood Special Education 11 EDSP 626 Characteristics of Infants & Young Children: Early Childhood Special Education Curriculum & Instruction: Early Childhood Special Education 3 EDSP 627 EDSP 431 Field Placement V: Early Childhood Special Education 3 ***AWARD M.ED., WITH SPECIAL EDUCATION CERTIFICATION: GENERIC INFANT-GRADE 3 4 25 UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF SPECIAL EDUCATION Table 9: Minor Program Sheet Undergraduate Minor, M.Ed. Special Education - Elementary B.A./B.S. Minor Required Coursework: EDSP 210/470, EDSP 413, EDSP 415, EDHD 425, EDSP 416, EDSP 485 (18 credits) M.Ed. Semester I (Fall) M.Ed. Semester II (Spring) EDSP 687 Family Partnerships in Special Education 3 EDSP 690 Teacher Candidate Research Seminar in Special Education 3 EDSP 684 Reading and Writing Instruction in Special Ed. II 3 EDSP 695 Internship: Elementary Special Education 11 EDSP 652 Curriculum & Instruction: Elementary Special Education 3 EDSP 654 Assessment in Elementary Special Education 3 EDSP 456 Field Placement V: Elementary Special Education 4 ***AWARD M.ED., WITH SPECIAL EDUCATION CERTIFICATION: GENERIC GRADES 1-6 26 UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF SPECIAL EDUCATION Table 10: Minor Program Sheet Undergraduate Minor, M.Ed. Special Education – Secondary/Middle B.A./B.S. Minor Required Coursework: EDSP 210/470, EDSP 413, EDSP 415, EDHD 426 or EDCI 463, EDSP 416, EDSP 485 (18 credits) M.Ed. Semester I (Fall) M.Ed. Semester II (Spring) EDSP 687 Family Partnerships in Special Education 3 EDSP 690 Teacher Candidate Research Seminar in Special Education 3 EDSP 664 Issues and Models: Secondary/Middle Special Education 3 EDSP 696 Internship: Secondary/Middle Special Education 11 EDSP 677 Curriculum, Assessment,& Instruction in Secondary/Middle Special Education 3 EDHD 426 or EDCI 463 MSDE Approved Reading Course 3 EDSP 436 Field Placement V: Secondary/Middle Special Education 4 ***AWARD M.ED., WITH SPECIAL EDUCATION CERTIFICATION: GENERIC GRADE 6-ADULT 27 APPENDIX C Assessment Plan and Student Learning Outcomes for Proposed Programs 28 Assessment Plan Program Contact: Dr. Francey Kohl Combined BS/M.Ed. Program AND Minor/M.Ed. Program: Department of Special Education Phone: 5-6490 E-mail: flkohl@umd.edu Program Goals: 1. To prepare highly qualified teachers in the field of special education at the early childhood, elementary, and secondary levels 2. To prepare teachers who can assess, plan, instruct and evaluate the learning of their students to promote academic, social, and emotional growth 3. To prepare teachers who can conduct themselves professionally and ethically and work collaboratively with colleagues, family members, and administrators 4. To prepare teachers who understand diverse family beliefs, traditions, and values across cultures 5. To prepare teachers who are proficient in the use of technology to plan and assess instruction and curricula Relevance of goals to the mission statements and/or strategic plans of the University, College, or Program as applicable: These Program Goals are aligned with following college initiatives described in the College of Education’s strategic plan. 1. Further enhance the excellence of the college, departments, and units in research and scholarship. 2. Elevate the quality of graduate and undergraduate education and of the student experience. 3. Promote diversity, community, and respect. Student Learning Outcomes (list the three-to-five most important) Assessment Measures and Criteria (describe one or more measures for each outcome and criteria for success) Assessment Schedule (initial year, and subsequent cycle) College of Education Conceptual Framework Alignment 1. Content Knowledge: Teacher candidates have in-depth knowledge of the subject matter that they teach as described in professional, state, and instructional standards. They demonstrate their knowledge through inquiry, critical analysis, and synthesis of the subject. Measure 1: Percentage of teacher candidates who pass the Praxis II Special Education: KnowledgeBased Core Principles (0351) examination. 2006 and then on a yearly basis Knowledge of: Content of Curriculum Pedagogy Subject Matter Learners Educational Goals & Assessment Social & Cultural Context Diversity Collaboration Technology Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will pass the Praxis II-0351 examination at the state of Maryland’s cut off score prior to student teaching (Internship-Semester 2). Measure 2: Percentage of teacher candidates who 2006 and then on create a Professional Teaching Portfolio a yearly basis documenting their pre-service teaching competence by selecting entries (instructional lesson and unit 29 plans, behavior support plans, assessment reports, assistive technology projects, etc.) which align to the Council for Exceptional Children Professional Standards. Criteria: 100% of teacher candidates will satisfactorily complete a professional teaching portfolio using the portfolio evaluation rubric. Measure 3: Percentage of teacher candidates who receive a satisfactory or above rating on the Knowledge of Content category on their Student Teaching Evaluation. Research & Inquiry 2006 and then on a yearly basis Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will receive a satisfactory or above rating on the Knowledge of Content category on their Student Teaching Evaluation using the Field Based Performance Assessment rubric. 2. Pedagogical and Professional Knowledge, Skills, and Dispositions: Assessment that demonstrates candidates can effectively plan classroom-based instruction or activities for other roles as special educators. Candidates’ knowledge, skills, and dispositions are applied effectively in practice. Measure 1: Percentage of teacher candidates who receive a grade of “A” on three specified lesson or unit plans appropriate for students: (a) in their agebased certification area, (b) in functional task instruction, and (c) in reading/literacy. Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will receive at least a grade of “B” or above on their three lesson or unit plans of whom 75% of these teacher candidates will receive a grade of “A” using instructional plan evaluation rubrics. Measure 2: Percentage of teacher candidates who receive a satisfactory or above rating on the Instructional Planning and Instructional Strategies categories. 30 2006 and then on a yearly basis 2006 and then on a yearly basis Knowledge of: Content of Curriculum Pedagogy Subject Matter Learners Educational Goals & Assessment Social & Cultural Context Diversity Collaboration Technology Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will receive a satisfactory or above rating on the Instructional Planning and Instructional Strategies categories using the Field Based Performance Assessment rubric. Measure 3: Percentage of teacher candidates who receive a satisfactory or above rating on the Instructional Planning and Delivery of Instruction categories on their Student Teaching Evaluation. Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will receive a satisfactory or above rating on the Instructional Planning and Delivery of Instruction categories on their Student Teaching Evaluation using the Field Based Performance Assessment rubric. Measure 4: Percentage of teacher candidates who pass the Praxis II Special Education: Application of Core Principles (0352) examination. 2006 and then on a yearly basis 2006 and then on a yearly basis Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will pass the Praxis II-0352 examination at the state of Maryland’s cut off score prior to student teaching (Internship-Semester 2). 3. Effects on Student Learning: Teacher candidates accurately assess and analyze student learning, make appropriate adjustments to instruction, monitor student learning, and have a positive effect on learning for all students. Measure 1: Percentage of teacher candidates who show positive student outcomes/gains and/or show appropriate instructional modifications on their EDSP Capstone Instructional Inquiry Project. Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will show positive student outcomes/gains and/or show appropriate instructional modifications on their EDSP Capstone Instructional Inquiry Project using the capstone project rubric. 31 2006 and then on a yearly basis Knowledge of: Content of Curriculum Pedagogy Subject Matter Learners Educational Goals & Assessment Social & Cultural Context Diversity the capstone project rubric. Collaboration Technology Research & Inquiry 4. Professional Dispositions: Teacher candidates are able to work with students, families, and communities in ways that reflect the dispositions expected of professional educators as delineated in professional, state, and institutional standards. Measure 1: Percentage of teacher candidates who receive a satisfactory or above rating on the College of Education Technical Standards. 2006 and then on a yearly basis Knowledge of: Learners Social & Cultural Context Diversity Collaboration 2006 and then on a yearly basis Knowledge of: Content of Curriculum Pedagogy Subject Matter Learners Collaboration Technology Research & Inquiry Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will receive a satisfactory or above rating on the College of Education Technical Standards. Measure 2: Percentage of teacher candidates who receive a satisfactory or above rating on the Student Teacher Interaction & Interpersonal Skills and Professionalism categories on their Student Teaching Evaluation. Criteria: 100% of all teacher candidates will receive a satisfactory or above rating on the Student Teacher Interaction & Interpersonal Skills and Professionalism categories on their Student Teaching Evaluation using the Field Based Performance Assessment rubric. 5. Competency on the Maryland Technology Standards: Teacher candidates demonstrate proficiency in each of the seven Maryland State Technology Standards. Measure: Percentage of teacher candidates who receive a satisfactory rating on the EDSP Technology Professional Development Plan. Criteria: 100% of teacher candidates will satisfactorily complete an EDSP Technology Professional Development Plan (documenting their competence of the Maryland State Technology Standards) using the technology plan rubric. 32 APPENDIX D Letters of Support: EDCI Department Chair Dr. Stephen Koziol EDHD Department Chair Dr. Allan Wigfield 33 34 35