Technology and Global Development 15-502 Instructors: M. Bernardine Dias and Yonina Cooper TA: Aysha Siddique Spring 2009 Lecture 8 ICTD/TFDC Examples Outline • • • • • Logistics Readings and Viewings Some ICTD examples Campaign assignment strategy discussion Your assignments for next week Logistics • Questions about the media assignment? • Any other questions/comments? Readings & Viewings Richard Heeks Article • • • • • • What lessons were learned from the ICT4D 1.0 projects? In what areas will hardware innovations be required for ICT4D 2.0? What are the 4 main development roles ICT4D is slowing moving toward? What are the pro-poor, para-poor, and per-poor innovation efforts? Examples? What are the three areas or disciplines involved in creating ICT4D success? What is the role of each? Why is each needed? What is the most prominent difference between ICT4D 1.0 and ICT4D 2.0? Indrani Medhi & Kentaro Toyama • • • What are the problems for non-literate PC users? How were full-context videos used to overcome perceived problems? Why was the job application concept selected as the means of testing the fullcontext video concept? Sterling et al. • • • Why was a project for empowering women in Kenya chosen? Why do you agree (or disagree) with their rationale? Why did the authors choose to use radio? What are some factors that contributed to the success of this project? Videos • Video 1 – • Was this a full story? Why? Why not? Video 2 – – – – – What was the speaker’s answer to “Why does poverty persist?” What was his solution? i.e. How can citizens be empowered? Why did he believe that telephones would aid/empower citizens? How was this ultimately implemented in Bangladesh? What are some of the myths about the poor pointed out the speaker? Some ICTD Examples aAQUA – Agricultural Portal K. Ramamritham, A. Bahuman, S. Duttagupta, C. Bahuman, and S. Balasundaram, Innovative ICT Tools for Information Provision in Agricultural Extension, ICTD 2006 www.aaqua.org/ Multiple Mice Udai Singh Pawar, Joyojeet Pal and Kentaro Toyama, Multiple Mice for Computers in Education in Developing Countries, ICTD 2006 http://tier.cs.berkeley.edu/docs/ict4d06/multiple_mice-jp.pdf Text-Free User Interfaces Indrani Medhi, Aman Sagar, and Kentaro Toyama, Text-Free User Interfaces for Illiterate and Semi-Literate Users, ICTD 2006 http://research.microsoft.com/enus/um/india/groups/tem/presentations/text-freeui.pdf Tamil Market Madelaine Plauché, Udhyakumar Nallasamy, Joyojeet Pal, Chuck Wooters, and Divya Ramachandran, Speech Recognition for Illiterate Access to Information and Technology, ICTD 2006 http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~dgroup/papers/TamilMarket.pdf Literacy Games Matthew Kam, MILLEE: Mobile and Immersive Learning for Literacy in Emerging Economies, Ph.D. Dissertation, U. C. Berkeley, 2008 http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~mattkam/millee/portfolio.html CellLife Samir Anand, Development of a Cellphone-Based Monitoring and ManagementSupport System for ART, Masters Thesis, University of Capetown, 2005 http://www.cell-life.org/ PlanetRead Brij Kothari and Joe Takeda, Same Language Subtitling for Literacy: Small Change for Colossal Gains, Chapter 13, Information and Communication Technology in Development: Cases from India, 2000 http://www.planetread.org/ CyberTracker Stephen L. Talbott, CyberTrackers: Bushmen and Information Technology, NetFuture, Technology and Human Responsibility, Issue #154, 2004 http://www.cybertracker.org/ First Mile Solutions Alex (Sandy) Pentland, Richard Fletcher, Amir Hasson, DakNet: Rethinking Connectivity in Developing Nations, Computer, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 78-83, 2004 http://www.firstmilesolutions.com/ babajob Sean Blagsvedt http://www.babajob.com/ Campaign Assignment Other References • 15502 lecture slides from 2006 and 2007 – jointly prepared by Rahul Tongia, Joe Mertz, Jay Aronson, and Bernardine Dias • Most images are from TechBridgeWorld (www.techbridgeworld.org) What Next? • Evaluation and Sustainability • Homework 4 (Capacity Building Assignment) • Reading/viewing assignments: – Due Tuesday • • • • Read http://www.i4donline.net/nov05/ictdnewsletter.pdf View http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QW3c1QHvSqc View http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wBmWlI16JM8 View http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qIuRbiX9px4 Due Thursday • • • • Read http://tier.cs.berkeley.edu/docs/ict4d06/social_development_kerala-rk.pdf View http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DygAgWi4Tbo View http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDyN2yux_NY View http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vpqO8Fnq9E&NR=1 – Preparation questions on all reading and viewing assignments are available on the course website in the “assignments” section. • Special note: first do the reading/viewing and then look at the questions and come prepared to discuss them in class.