Public Policy/Political Science 885 Advanced Public Management: Craft, Constraints, Accountability Examines how managers in public and not-for-profit agencies can secure and utilize legal authority, human resources, and funds to accomplish organizational goals. Includes strategies for establishing and maintaining effective external relations and for working through other organizations to accomplish objectives. Mondays 1:20 – 3:15 PM 119 Babcock Hall Adjunct Prof. Dave Cieslewicz 305 La Follette dcieslewicz@wisc.edu Office Hours Immediately after class or by appointment The following grid WILL change as speakers become available and as reading assignments are fleshed out. Class Lecture topic Guest speaker Memo topic for discussion Sept. 10 Intro None Sept. 17 Organizational culture, law & politics: Who gets to make decisions? Short run & long run fiscal management: why it’s sometimes smart to spend City Attorney Mike May Healthy & unhealthy organizations: telling them apart Roger Goodwin, Madison HR Director (ret.), Dr. Frank Byrne, CEO of St. Mary’s The Power Broker (start reading) Resume/ One Newspaper page narrative articles on the on what you current hope to get out Chicago of this course teachers strike Should the city TBA create its own economic stimulus fund requiring more borrowing? Should the city TBA merge Affirmative Action into the Equal Opportunities Commission, Sept. 24 Oct. 1 City Comptroller Dean Brasser (ret.) Reading 2 Hospital Oct. 8 Oct. 15 Oct. 22 Oct. 29 Nov. 5 Nov. 12 Nov. 19 Mayors Innovation Project: cities as labs for change Measuring performance: where numbers add up and where they don’t Prof. Joel Rogers Andrew Statz, Finance Director for Madison Pubic Schools former Madison Fiscal Efficiency Auditor No such thing Joel Plant, Chief as a crisis: how of Staff for we Milwaukee transformed Police Chief, Halloween former Madison mayoral aide How to build Becky the healthy Steinhoff, E.D. organization: Goodman building Community community Center capital Change agents: Chuck Kamp, repairing the Metro Director unhealthy & Kevin Briski, agency Parks Superintendent Managing Jim Woodward, change Meriter CEO, & Paul Fanlund, Cap Times editor Moving a John Wiley, bureaucracy: former UW every chancellor organization has shared governance HR or Engineering? Should the city buy up properties on Allied Drive? TBA Should the city build a public market? TBA Should the city squelch or reinvent the Mifflin Street Block Party? TBA Should the city fund capital costs for neighborhood centers? TBA Should Metro raise bus fares? TBA How should define “basic” city services? TBA Should the City Council be reduced in size, become full-time and have its own policy staff? TBA 3 Nov. 26 That magic moment: how to know when you know enough to decide Alders Mark Clear, Lauren Cnare & Bridget Maniaci Dec. 3 Making lemons out of lemonade: how to use your setbacks to make progress Book discussion: The Power Broker Madison Urban League President Kaleem Caire Dec. 10 Should the city council override the Landmarks Commission decision on the Edgewater? Should the city support a charter school targeted to young black men? TBA What management lessons did you learn from this book? Finish The Power Broker TBA Substance I have attempted to build this course around you. I completed this syllabus only after I read your resumes and your descriptions of what you were hoping to learn. The thread that will run through this course will be defining and creating healthy organizations. We’ll raise a series of questions and through the eyes of our mentors and guest speakers and by working through problems we’ll find our way to some partial answers, always keeping in mind that management is far more of an art than a science. How do we define healthy and unhealthy organizations? What are some red flags for declining organizational health? How can we turn around unhealthy organizations and how can we keep healthy ones moving forward? How much can we measure by numbers? When is it the right time to make a big decision? How do we get buy-in and move a complex bureaucracy? And who is an organization for? Is it possible to have a healthy organization for its employees but not for its customers? How do we gain alignment between the goals of employees and the goals of customers? To what extent are the consumers of public goods and services the same as consumers of goods and services provided by the private market? What are the important distinctions between skills need in for profit private sector versus public and non-profit sector management? 4 How can we use power effectively in the public (or the organization’s) interests? Style Since this is a graduate seminar we’ll rely relatively less on readings and lectures and more on the experiences of our mentors and speakers and recreating the dynamic in the classroom that real managers feel in the field. Each student will choose a mentor who will be a leader in the public or nonprofit sector. You should meet the mentor at least once early in the semester and then communicate regularly as the semester goes on. It’s up to you to work that out with your mentor. The class will not neatly build on one concept after another in a linear fashion, but rather twist and turn back on itself. This is largely due to our reliance on outside speakers and mentors, each of whom will have their own schedules and time constraints. Expect the syllabus to evolve as the semester goes along as our speakers are lined up. While this might not be optimal, it’s much more like the world outside of academia. Assignments & Evaluation Each week you will be given a problem to work through. Your assignment is to write a memo to me as if I were the mayor (I will try hard to pull this off) and you were your mentor. The basic goal is to convince me that what’s in the best interests of your organization aligns with the best interests of the city as a whole. Your memo will be due to me via email by noon on Friday of each week. You are limited to a page and a half (about 750 words). You may not write more. I want you to get used to boiling down arguments and facts into the most salient ones. This is because, whether as staff or as the decision maker, your time and the attention span of your audience will be short. A perfectly reasoned twelve-page document is not likely to be read. The following Monday we will discuss your memos as a group and you may find yourself agreeing with some of your colleagues while disagreeing with others. In addition, I will try to match the topic with the guest speaker so that he or she can join in. Your grade will be a function of the quality of your weekly memo and on your class participation. There will be no exams, quizzes or papers. 5 Reading The only required complete text is The Power Broker by Robert Caro. Your assignment is to read the book by the end of the semester. (If you don’t have time to read it all, concentrate on the middle part of the book, parts IV, V and VI.) Our last class will be a discussion of the book and your last memo will be to summarize the management lessons from it in 750 words. There will also be some reading assignments as we move along through the semester. They are likely to be short readings related directly to the topic at hand. Goals My hope is that by December you will be better at the following: Writing clearly and succinctly. Making strong arguments in a small peer group setting that help win your case without alienating potential allies on future issues. Learning to ask the right questions and knowing when you know enough to make a decision. Recognizing a healthy organization and understanding what makes it work. Understanding how to change an unhealthy organization into a healthy one. Understanding how to make necessary changes in an already healthy organization without ruining the culture. Recognizing opportunities to turn apparent setbacks into positive progress. Understanding the nature of power and how it can be used effectively and responsibly for the good of the organization. Understanding how cities can be laboratories of innovative public policy. Most of all this should be fun. If this becomes a slog for you let’s talk and find a way to make it exciting.