Name Lesson 7 Date Sentence Diagramming More Practice 1 A. Prepositional Phrases Adjective Phrases An editor of the Pittsburgh Dispatch wrote an editorial against women at work. Adverb Phrases This editorial was printed in 1895. CHAPTER 3 B. Appositive Phrases Elizabeth Cochrane, one of the paper’s readers, wrote an indignant response. C. Participial Phrases Copyright © McDougal Littell Inc. Attacking that editorial, so patronizing toward women, Elizabeth defended women’s abilities. For use with Pupil’s Edition pp. 80–83 GRAMMAR, USAGE, AND MECHANICS WORKBOOK 67 Name Lesson 7 Date Sentence Diagramming More Practice 2 D. Gerund Phrases Gerund Phrase as Subject Writing that letter changed Elizabeth’s life. Gerund Phrase as Object of Preposition She succeeded in getting the CHAPTER 3 editor’s attention. E. Infinitive Phrases Infinitive Phrase as Adverb Elizabeth worked hard to prove her ability. 68 GRAMMAR, USAGE, AND MECHANICS WORKBOOK For use with Pupil’s Edition pp. 80–83 Copyright © McDougal Littell Inc. Infinitive Phrase as Object The editor decided to hire Elizabeth as a reporter. Name Lesson 7 Date Sentence Diagramming Application On a separate piece of paper, diagram each of these sentences. A. Diagramming Prepositional, Appositive, and Participial Phrases 1. In her writing, Elizabeth Cochrane used the name Nellie Bly. 2. The name came from a song by Stephen Foster, the famous American composer. 3. Nellie wrote articles describing the hard lives of the poor. 4. Communicating her own concern for others, Nellie aroused readers’ sympathy for poor working women. B. Diagramming Gerund Phrases and Infinitive Phrases 1. After winning loyal readers, Nellie was given an unusual assignment. 2. In those days, traveling in foreign countries was dangerous for a single woman. 3. Nellie went to Mexico to report on life in that country. CHAPTER 3 4. Reading her articles helped stay-at-homes to imagine a different culture. C. Mixed Practice 1. To get more excitement, Nellie then moved to a New York newspaper. 2. Her first assignment was pretending to be insane. 3. Admitted to an insane asylum, Nellie stayed for two weeks to get the facts about conditions inside. 4. Her articles reporting on abuse of patients resulted in action to improve their treatment. 5. In her most famous exploit, Nellie tried to travel around the world in 80 days. 6. She got the idea from reading the popular novel Around the World in 80 Days. 7. Riding ships, trains, and mules, Nellie raced to beat the hero of Jules Verne’s novel. Copyright © McDougal Littell Inc. 8. Completing the trip in only 72 days brought Nellie worldwide fame. For use with Pupil’s Edition pp. 80–83 GRAMMAR, USAGE, AND MECHANICS WORKBOOK 69