Mesopotamian Geography General Mesopotamia Civilization Empires 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 What is the name of the body of water to the southeast of Mesopotamia? What is the name of the body of water to the southeast of Mesopotamia? The Persian Gulf What 2 rivers supported the Mesopotamian Civilizations? What 2 rivers supported the Mesopotamian Civilizations? The Tigris and Euphrates Rivers What is the term for the area of green land including Mesopotamia and beyond? What is the term for the area of green land including Mesopotamia and beyond? The Fertile Crescent What is the Body of Water to the West of Mesopotamia? What is the Body of Water to the West of Mesopotamia? The Mediterranean Sea What is the name of the area to the east on the map? What is the name of the area to the east on the map? Persia Which of the following is not a solution early Mesopotamians created? Attacked villages to increase wealth for the poor Moved closer to the river along the plain Worked together to keep irrigation systems going Which of the following is not a solution early Mesopotamians created? Attacked villages to increase wealth for the poor Moved closer to the river along the plain Worked together to keep irrigation systems going Who searched for eternal life in a story and did this person succeed? Who searched for eternal life in a story and did this person succeed? Gilgamesh, he failed to achieve eternal life twice The Greek meaning of Mesopotamia is… The Greek meaning of Mesopotamia is… Middle River “Land Between the Rivers” What is the name for the first form of writing created by the Mesopotamians? What is the name for the first form of writing created by the Mesopotamians? Cuneiform What religious building was central to Sumerian cities? What religious building was central to Sumerian cities? A Ziggurat (temple believed to house the gods) The Plow is an example of what aspect of civilization? The Plow is an example of what aspect of civilization? Technology or Stable Food Supply This part of civilization protects and guides the people This part of civilization protects and guides the people The government Social Structure is.. Social Structure is.. Levels and roles within society What was the first civilization in Mesopotamia? What was the first civilization in Mesopotamia? Sumer Give 3 examples of Developed Culture. Give 3 examples of Developed Culture. Music, Art, Architecture, Literature (Books) Who was the leader of the Akkadian Empire and first Emperor? Who was the leader of the Akkadian Empire and first Emperor? Sargon What term describes gifts and money given to a ruler to show his/her superiority? What term describes gifts and money given to a ruler to show his/her superiority? Tribute Give two examples of how the Akkadian Empire treated the people. Give two examples of how the Akkadian Empire treated the people. Conquered with a strong army Broke down walls of city-states Replaced leaders with loyal followers Compare the code of Hammurabi to American Law. How are they different? Give an example. Compare the code of Hammurabi to American Law. How are they different? Give an example. There were harsher punishments Ex. Hands cut off Death penalty List the four empires discussed in class in order of their rule 1 List the four empires discussed in class in order of their rule 1. Akkadian Empire 2. Babylonian Empire 3. Assyrian Empire 4. Neo-Babylonian Empire