Name ________________________________________ Chapter 16 Test – TUESDAY, May 3, 2016 16 Study Guide Due: __________ DIRECTIONS: You will be responsible for knowing the following information for the Chapter 16 Test. Write the answer in the space provided. Missouri Compromise (Section 1, pgs. 460-461) Why was Missouri entering the Union as a slave state controversial? (1) What was the Missouri line? (2) Who was the author of the Missouri Compromise? (3) What was the effect of the Missouri Compromise? (4) To what area did the Missouri Compromise apply? (5) What were details of the agreement reached between people who were proslavery & those that were anti? (6) Free-Soil Party (Section 1, pg.462) When was the Free-Soil party started? (7) What was the goal of the Free-Soil Party? This is also a goal of the Republican Party. (8) Compromise of 1850 (Section 2, pgs. 463-465) What did the Fugitive Slave Act require of northerners? (9) How did Northerners react to the Fugitive Slave Act? (10) What issue led to a disagreement between North & South, which the Compromise sought to address? (11) Who was the author of the Compromise of 1850? (12) What were the terms/agreements of the Compromise of 1850? (13) Uncle Tom’s Cabin (Section 2, pg. 466-467) Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote the novel in reaction to what law? (14) What did Uncle Tom’s Cabin seek to show? (15) What effect did Uncle Tom’s Cabin have on public opinion/how people saw slavery? (16) Kansas-Nebraska Act (Section 3, pgs.468-470) What does “popular sovereignty” mean? (17) Where was the land the Kansas-Nebraska Act divided into two parts? (18) Who were the “border ruffians”? (19) What happened between proslavery & antislavery settlers? (20) Violence in the Senate (Section 3, pgs.470 – 471) Why does violence erupt in the U.S. Senate? (21) Dred Scott v. Sanford (Section 3, pgs.471-472) What were the parts of the ruling? (22) What previous compromise did the Dred Scott ruling say was unconstitutional? (23) Republican Party (Section 4, pgs.473-474) Why was the Republican Party started? (24) Abraham Lincoln (Section 4, pgs.474-475) Who did Lincoln famously debate as he ran for the U.S. Senate in 1858? (25) Did Lincoln win or lose his run for U.S. Senate in 1858? (26) What was Lincoln’s stance on the expansion of slavery? (27) True or False: After the debates, Lincoln was now a well- known political figure? (28) Harper’s Ferry & John Brown (Section 4, pgs.475-477) What does the term “martyr” mean? (29) Why did John Brown attack Harper’s Ferry? (30) Presidential Election of 1860 (Section 5, pgs.478-480) What was the outcome of the 1860 presidential election? (31) What effect did Abraham Lincoln’s election have on national unity? (32)