2012 International Relations Final Exam Review There are approximately 100 questions, including a reading and question section. The Map of Asia and listed countries are also included in the test. There are approximately 10 questions that connect the U.S. presidents to the conflicts/actions or events that occurred during their presidency. There is also several short answer questions that relate to the main topics discussed in class. Remember: You should always read through all of the note sheets, class work and homework assignments and think about the main concepts for each unit to prepare for the final. Below is an outline of terms and information but there are many questions on the final based on your knowledge and understanding of the topics which are difficult to list in a review guide. Chapter One: IR Book/ Terms & Concepts 1. Balance of Power System 2. Globalization 3. Sovereignty 4. Bipolar 5. Power 6. System 7. International Relations 8. Supranational 9. Multipolar 10. Superpower Chapter 20: IR Book 11. How does international law differ from domestic law? 1 Executive Branch & Cabinet secretaries-Present Day and Pictures 12. President & Vice President 13. Secretary of State 14. Secretary of Defense 15. How are the President’s cabinet secretaries chosen? Which group approves their appointments? Cold War 16. Which countries were fighting the Cold War 17. Policy of Containment 18. George Kennan 19. All of the following were causes of the Cold War in Europe: identify what each was. o Satellite nations/buffer zones (Eastern Europe) o Berlin Crisis and airlift o Soviets develop nuclear weapon Additional terms that relate to the Cold War 20. Domino Theory 21. NATO/Warsaw Pact 22. Joseph Stalin 2 23. Arms Race/Space race 24. What are common characteristics of a communist government? What might they censorship over? Who controls the economy (means of production)? Religion in a communist country? Propaganda Travel out of Soviet Union? 25. Cuban Missile Crisis- when, why, how etc 26. Cuban, American and Soviet leaders 27. How was the crisis resolved? Vietnam War 28. Which 3 countries had colonized or occupied Vietnam in the past? 29. Geneva Accords (At end of French Indo China War)- what did these accords state would happen in Vietnam? 30. Gulf of Tonkin incident 3 31. Which American presidents escalated the war? New Cold War 32. When and why did the Soviet Union invade Afghanistan? 33. Describe the rule of the Taliban in Afghanistan. 34. How and when did the rule of the Taliban end? Terrorism 35. Oklahoma City bombing 36. Timothy McVeigh 37. Types of terrorism 38. Osama Bin Laden 39. Most of the hijackers on 9/11 came from which Middle Eastern country? 40. Why did the U.S. invade Afghanistan in 2001? 41. Why did the U.S. invade Iraq in 2003? 4 42. When and why did the 1st Persian Gulf War begin? Nuclear Weapons 43. Why did the U.S. develop and drop the atomic bomb at end of WWII? 44. Define nuclear proliferation 45. Define IAEA & main purpose 46. Non-proliferation Treaty (NPT) 47. Article V of the NPT Treaty 48. Which countries today possess nuclear weapons? 49. Which countries today are known but are unannounced possessor of nuclear weapons? 50. Which countries are considered to be the Axis of Evil? Why? United Nations 51. Purpose of the U.N. 52. General Assembly: describe, # of countries, vote etc. 53. Security Council: permanent members vs. non permanent, terms, veto power etc. 54. General Secretary: requirements, how elected & who is GS today 55. Location of U.N. 56. What are U.N. troops called and where troops come from? 5 57. Facts about genocide in Rwanda. # killed, dates, why it occurred. 58. What event sparked the genocide? 59. Tutsis 60. Hutus 61. There are no international police or international governments that make law. So what is international law based on? World Leaders- images on test, countries and main events associated with leader 62. Kim Jong IL 63. Deng Xiaoping 64. President Amadinejad 65. Joseph Stalin 66. Fidel Castro 67. Saddam Hussein 68. Mikhail Gorbachev 69. Osama Bin Laden 70. Hu Jintao 71. U.S. President & V.P. (present) 72. U.S. Secretary of State & Defense (present) 6 Middle East 73. Which countries in the M.E. are monarchies? 74. Which countries is a theocracy? 75. Which countries are democracies? 76. Which type of government is the most common in the M.E.? 77. Which predominantly Muslim country in the M.E. is secular democracy and has outlawed “religious clothing”? 78. What are the four main ethnic groups in the M.E.? Which is the most common? 79. What religions exist? Which is most common? 80. In the Middle East, are most Muslims Sunni or Shiite? 81. What are the two “most conservative” countries in the M.E. today? Rise of China as a superpower 82. Type of government today? 83. Type of economic system today? 84. Who is the leader of China today? 85. Which leader made economic reforms in China? 7 86. Why China is called the “Workshop of the World”? Rise of India as a world power 87. When was India partitioned? What new country was established by the partition? 88. What type of government does India have today? 89. When and what is India’s “New Liberalization Plan”? Four Maps on the Final Exam Africa Middle East South Asia Africa Ten questions on foreign policy & U.S. President. Review in class together. 8 9