Crimson and White May 251 1973! Xffifyraii?tji»^##crrergff<rerrrrifTr<*yrrf<TrfrffTff<rf rr*r***^r ^**‘*****‘*******A*^*^******** ****** *a***a******^****a*a************l#*#****#*'**###' A Message from the Editors: "What’s Happened to the Crimson and White?” A frequent and much wondered about question resounding through the halls of Milne lately, has been “What’s happened to the Crimson and White?" We would like to take this opportunity to explain the past situation and present to you some new ideas and plans for the new Milne School paper. The predominant problem in publishing the paper this year was that the printer Milne has used for the past several years has changed ownership and the new cost to us is phenomenal. Some attempts were made to find a new printer but they were not successful. After careful searching we have finally found means to print our paper. Hence we have eliminated 50% of our problem. Casting aside the printer situation it seems that the Milne paper has fallen into the same predicament as most of the extra curricular activities, the trench of apathy. This has been half our problem. Over the past few years it has been increasingly difficult to get people to write and devote time to produce a quality newspaper. One of the complaints of the past appears to have been that omy the elite wrote for the paper, (the clique, as it may be called), consisting of a very select staff. This may be partly true but the real reason lies in the lack of interest and enthusiasm, resulting in few or no articles. Some may feel that to write for the paper one must possess expert writing skills. If this was the past image, we certainly would like to change it. Let’s not dwell on past problems and Albany Community School Very few Milne people realize that Albany Community School graduates re­ ceive a Milne diploma. Even fewer know what or who the Albany Community School is The idea for an alternative high school was conceived by Mary Leue, founder of the Albany Free School-a grammar school which practices alternative meLhods in education. She also founded a pre-school. Meetings were held this past summer to formulate the first “free” high school of Albany; I was able to take part. It was evident even in those beginning months that a sense of community had formed. School officially began on September 11 with many ambitious students and teachers. The school is located at 8 Wilbur Street; however, the classrooms are anywhere and everywhere in society and nature. The educators are well quali­ fied both legally and naturally. Albany Community School is a non-funded, non­ profit organization with a present enrollment of 18. I is a maximum of $10 per week; tuition is on a sliding scale, some students paying no tuition at all. Courses at the alternative school are varied, each trimester introducing new courses. Some of the unique courses are: a 20th century English literature course where the students eventually write their own book; a Middle English poetry classpoetry is read in its original form and the Middle English language is learned; a Music Appreciation class which deals with modern music (blues and rock). There are many craft courses, but they deal with individual preferences. During the first trimester there was a journalism class which was taught at the office of the Washington Park Spirit. If the Albany Community School stu­ dents accomplish state requirements, they are able to receive a Milne diploma. This year one student from the Albany Com­ munity School is graduating with Milne’s senior class. Fran Roznowski Troy Project Wandering through the halls of Milne, you’ve probably heard whispers about the Troy Project. It is mostly likely that you don’t 'mow what ii is. Scnool No. 1 in Troy is an inner city school with a high absentee rate. Last summer the school’s faculty asked for aid in improving their seventh and eighth grade program. An interdisciplinary team was formed consisting of six teachers from School No. 1 and Miss Hudson, Dr. DeLuca, Dr. Atkinson, Mr. Greene, Mr. Graber, Mr. Henderson, and Dr. Armlin from Milne. The team has been working and learning together since the beginning of the year. First semester they met once a week to discuss ideas, problems, and solutions. At the beginning of the second semester they held a joint workshop. This resulted in specific plans for a competency based learning program in reading and math for a group of seventh graders at School No. 1. During this semester they have met once a month to discuss new ideas and rough spots. This month the team has visited the resource center at Phillip Livingston and are discussing the possi­ bility of one for the Troy school. Also, several methods students are at the school and Karen Russ is presently work­ ing there as a student teacher. Where the Troy project goes has many possibilities. One possibility is that similar teams may be set up between Milne and other schools. Another is an exchange between the two schools. The members of the team have already observed each other teaching. The project will also have benefits for Milne. Some of the faculty will have urban school teaching experience and will have developed the skills in knowing how and when to change. Most importantly they will have developed a new way of looking at education problems and can bring this vision to Milne. Carolyn Sharp inadequacies any longer. Confronting us now is a new and great opportunity to express our opinions and to become involved in a positive vehicle. At the revival meeting we had a large turn out and everyone exhibited much enthusiasm. The final product of our work and a new beginning for us is this newspapei. We sincerely hope that this new flow of interest and enthusiasm that has been generated by a revitalization of theCn>nson and White does not turn to dis­ appointment and then to apathy. Please remember that this is your paper so why not take advantage of it. Work for change always starts with you. Many people use different methods in different places but we all are working towards the same goal, an effective means of communicating. (One in which we may express our thoughts and opinions and become familiar with and respect other peoples viewpoints, even if they differ from our own.) As of now we plan to publish a number of papers next year. However this de­ pends entirely upon the interest forth­ coming from all of us at Milne. We would like to extend an invitation to everyone (faculty and students) to help in making this a successful endeavor. Any suggestions anyone may have will always be warmly welcomed and appre­ ciated by the Editors, as well as our advisor (Mr. Richard Lewis) and the Crimson and White staff. We hope you enjoy the paper! Have a great summer! Steve and Danny itrs /wke tr mnaei pjfiSf cuar 2 RMM OFFICE,Nad I'm • * 0 The Lessons of Watergate Some months ago, I sat in a restaurant in northwest Washington, D.C. eating dinner with members of my family. As we were finishing our meal, I thought to myself what a splendid view our restau­ rant afforded its patrons inasmuch as the building across the street housed some of the most important people in the city. I re­ marked what a vantage point we had for noting the comings and goings of these well-heeled celebrities. Little did I know that within a few months the building I was eyeing would become the scene of America’s most publicized scandal-the Watergate affair. Obviously, people more diabolical than I also thought that the Howard Johnson’s Motor Lodge where we were eating was a convenient place for monitoring the activities of certain ten­ ants of the Watergate-namely, the Demo­ cratic National Committee. For it was there in June, 1972 that the FBI found electronic surveillance equipment belong­ ing to seven employees of the Committee to Re-Elect the President. Since that fateful night, the Watergate caper has consumed many of the most influential officials in our system of government. What is not yet clear is the damage this act of espionage and coverup will have on the Presidency itself. Certain­ ly much depends on how the President himself perceives the situation to be: either as a personnel problem or as a structural problem of his Office. Recent events seem to indicate that he is coming to the sober realization that the Water­ gate caper may have been a logical event to happen-given the atmosphere of an­ tagonism that the White House helped to create toward the press, the Congress and others. Following the conviction of the 7 Watergate burglars, the President had two choices: he could let the investigations by the federal grand jury and the Ervin Committee proceed with the hope that his closest aides (Haldeman, Ehrlichman, Dean and Kleindienst) would not be indicted Or, he could attempt to shape the direction of the investigation itself by letting these aides go with the hope that the spotlight of attention would focus on them, and not on the institution of the Presidency nor his status as President. The President’s speech of April 30 continued on page 4 A Century of Revolution Many if not most Americans believe that Communism is a worldwide move­ ment, directed by Russia for the benefit of Russia, and that Fidel Castro and Tito, for example, are but servants of the Kremlin. Americans on the whole, do not make a distinction between Castro the Communist and Castro the Cuban Nation­ alist. The same applies to Vietnam, in the person of Ho Chi Minh: What was he? A Vietnamese patriot or a tool of the Communist Conspiracy? Why is it that many of the developed and not so de­ veloped societies have chosen one form of political and social development as op­ posed to another kind? Why, for instance, did China’s Mao utilize Marxism to pro­ duce modern China, rather than seek the same end within the framework of the Free Enterprise System? The course. Ideas and Movements of the 20th Century, is designed to alert stu­ dents to the beliefs and views of thinkers who have ahd a major influence on the social, political and economic develop­ ments of the 20th century. We seek to discover why nations have accepted or rejected certain ideas and beliefs as ap­ propriate or inappropriate for national development. For the conflicts between supporters of Capitalism on one hand and Marxists on the other, have given to the 20th Century the title of the Century of Revolution. The course is offered to 12th graders who have better than average reading ability and who are not afraid of hard work. Mr. Henderson { Letters to the Editor To the Editor: Having been invited by the new editors of the old and new C & W \o write a letter and flatteringly told “It might even be good,” I decided to try. Today is the deadline they gave me. The Milne faculty meeting on Monday was long and ended on a philosophical note. On of the particular items that remained in my mind was a vignette of a happy student informing a faculty mem­ ber, with joy, that said student had been accepted at a selective institution of higher learning. I hope it was said in jest but the faculty member reportedly re­ plied, “They must have lowered their standards of admission.” If I said it, it was definitely in jest. Having been at Milne so long that the moss and ivy are beginning to show (grow The Failure of Pass-Fail It has long been my contention that a pass-fail grading system does little, if anything, toward solving the educational dilemma for which it was instituted. As it appears to me, the pass-fail marking code was originally set up in an effort to diminish the pressure involved when stu­ dents must continually strive for good etter grades. The emphasis in an educauonal system, it was thought, should be placed on “learning for the sake of learning” as opposed to learning simply for a letter grade: so much effort for an A, so much for a B, and so on. While I do not contest the validity of this last statement, I am, never-the-less, very skep­ tical as to whether a pass-fail marking arrangement can truly create the ideal learning atmosphere which its institutors are striving to achieve. A new policy presently being instituted at the State University, calls for a rein­ statement of the letter grading systerp for all students. The University had, at one time, been employing a mandatory passfail marking code for all freshmen and sophomores. However, many complaints were received from students who, as a result of the system, had found it diffi­ cult to gain acceptance into medical and graduate schools. In answer to this pro­ blem, the University changed its policy so as to leave the grading code for each course up to the discretion of the stu­ dent. When given the choice, most of the students preferred a letter grade to a pass-fail mark. Therefore, the University further altered its policy so that all students will now receive letter grades, with the exception of the six credit hours which each pupil is free to take on a pass-fail basis. The State University has thus discovered that pass-fail marking is not the answer to the problem of the over grade-conscious student. In my opinion, the seekers of a solution to this enigma are going to have to realize that they are battling against human nature itself. I do not believe that the majority of human beings have the capacit for self-discipline which would enable them to study simply because they Richard Nixon - Hero? needed to learn something. Most people require more than just the satisfaction which comes from added knowledge, for if man did not inherently need to be rewarded for his endeavors, there would be no need for awards, citations, com­ mendations, medals, or any other of the many such guerdons which are a part of our society. The promise of an A can serve the impetus needed by many stu­ dents to prompt them to study. Of course, the opposite is true. The horrible spectre of a D or F on a test has probably cost many a student a sleepless night of cramming. In fact, many professors at SUNYA found that, under the pass-fail system, students exhibited a lesser degree of motivation toward their studies. It must be remembered that students are very definitely human beings with all their very human faults and inadequacies. They will, therefore, need either a well defined grading system or some similar device to afford them the impetus needed to maintain the self-discipline essential to survival both in school and in the world outside. As far as I am concerned, passfail was doomed to fail from the start, for “you can’t fight human nature.” Mna Feltman Opinion: My thirteen year old sister came home trom school asking me who my hero was. Not being able to give her a definite answer 1 stalled for time. Thinking about it iater I kept asking myself, “Who are my heros!?’ Some very prominent names came to mind, each representing a differ­ ent ideology. I thought to myself it shouldn’t neces­ sarily have to be a hero; it could be a heroine. With my liberated conscienceness and a need to re-dedicate myself to the Women’s Movement I choose Gloria Steinham and Bella Abzug as my hero­ ines. Turning the choice over again in my mind 1 decided that was kind of risky. The C.l.A. might investigate me because the men in the White House (if there are any lett) feel the Movement is being funded by the Chinese Communists. Disgusted with myself for dismissing Bella and Gloria so quickly, I decided Daniel Ellsburg was one of the real heros of our time. This man told America what they had been asking for year about Vietnam. Mr. Ellsburg also was a man of conscience which is much more than can be said about our government officials. Since I am a natural born chicken I rationalized that if the F.B.I. could falsify documents and allow people to break into doctor’s offices they could just as PAGE TWO easily break into the main office of the Milne School, falsify my transcript and, prevent me from graduating. The thought occurred to me that they were filming my purchase of a Joan Baez album in Almarts. That scared me also. I’d prove my allegiance to God, Flag and country by writing a thesis on the heroic qualities of John Wayne. My sense of morality prevailed over my sense of cowardliness and I had to find another hero. Ah, the perfect choice...Richard Nixon. He has proven himself a hero time and time again. After losing the 1960 election because of a bad make-up job he was able to re-new his face and win eight years later!!! He also helped in blacklisting* writers and artists to help save us from the scourge of communism. Mr. Nixon, also in the midst of a currupt White House staff, deemed himself untouched by the scum of Watergate. This man can only be a hero remaining clean in as big a mud puddle as Watergate. Who are Nixon’s heros? Joe McCarthy? Andrew Johnson? Benedict Arnold? Jimmy Hoffa? Claudis of Denmark? After allthe time I spent thinking about my hero I still could not decide, but I envy our President for having so many to choose from. Libby Derrico Scholastic Aptitude I wrote this article in all honesty and sincerity, not out of soreness. I assure you that I do not wish to sound like a sore sport because my SAT scores were not very good. The arguments I advance here are not new to me, nor will they ever be. Perfect scores on the SAT’s would not have altered my opinions. These exams do not test many invalu­ able traits of an individual. They do not test one’s dependability, one’s willingness to spend hours studying, one’s compa­ tibility, and many other necessary traits. If one wants to judge an individual truly and honestly, these traits must be exam­ ined. Not for everyone, but for many people the SAT’s lead to a miscon­ ception. If the college of your choice requires excellent SAT marks, then it is no longer a misconception, hut an injus­ tice. I am most fortunate because my parents believe in ME. They realize my capabi­ lities and encourage them. They care very little about my SAT scores. Many thou­ sands of students across the country are less fortunate than I. These students must keep up family traditions and go to very or appear), I have seen many changes take place here. At the faculty meeting, it was reported that some people have said, “Milne has become soft and progressive.” “It’s an easy school.” In place of soft I would say that we recognize individual differences to a greater degree than formerly. “Progress­ ive” can mean derogatory to some people but, to me, it means progress toward a better school. A well-known principal said that change for the sake of change is not progress but change for the sake of improvement is. From my years of “vast experience,” I feel that Milne was, is and will continue to be a good school. Our faculty had changed, our students have changed, our administration has changed, times and morals have changed, progress has been made and will continue to be made if all components of the system will work together. We have come a long way from the days of Ichabod Crane, the school with the bundle of birches for caning the recal­ citrant student, but the faculty, the ad­ ministration and the students must all do their part for the greatest good to occur to all. The above groups are not ranked in the order of their importance. At this point, the philosopher must pull his head back in his mossy shell and say “Au revoir,” “Auf wiedersehen,” and “please get to class on time, your’re ruining my nice neat attendance sheet even if it’s your time and not mine you’re wasting. Sincerely, The mad chemist and best bowling chauffer in Class D, Section 2 C.R.Johnson Editor: In recent years, it has become increas­ ingly evident that the majority of partici­ pation in extracurricular activities in Milne is being focused on athletics. This is sad because the situation may be adding greatly to a problem known as “school boredom.” To the person who happens not to be athletically inclined, involve­ ment in the school is often zero. There­ fore I urge this type of person to look into other activities available, such as the School Newspaper or Yearboqk commit­ tee. I would also like to suggest that these groups open their doors as much as possible. Not forgetting that maybe activities for personal interests may not be available: any individual who can obtain enough interest, is almost certain to be accomo­ dated. I would say it would be definitely worthwhile to try. Athletic activity is not the only channel through which a student can become a productive part of Milne. Not only does the body need to be developed, but so does the mind. Debby Hendler “important” colleges. Their whole future may depend upon these tests. I have learned every ounce of work that my high average at Milne shows. Nobody can make me deny that. I am tired of people telling me that this means nothing and SAT scores mean everything. If they do not believe in themselves, than I pity them. At least I will always believe in the real me, a most cherished virtue. I will neither crawl in a crevice nor blend in with the wall paper because of wha I said in this article. From the bottom of my heart I meant every word of it. _John Marsolais CRIMSON AND WHITE Is the New Government Working at Milne Jon Reinhardt, member of the Exe­ cutive Committee: “It’s working but not as well as it could be. The Administration could give us more decision-making power, but it’s still early. It is disappoin­ ting that outside interest isn’t that strong. During assemblies a lot say they care but at meetings it’s a different story.” Mr. Lyon, a member of the Executive Committee: “Yes it’s succeeding-in some areas. We are trying to do two things at once sometimes, trying to operate effec­ tively even if the machinery isn’t there Rotating Possibibilties In the light of recent success of the new rotating schedule implemented here at Milne, I would like to suggest further experiments along similar lines to fur­ ther exploit the flexibility of the Milne students and faculty. The original rationale for the rotating schedule was to alleviate the alleged boredom of following the same routine day after day. It seems that the people involved with this experiment overlooked the fact that the Milne student also experiences boredom because he has the same class in the same room on the same floor every day or so. In this respect Milne students are not flexible at all. As a concerned Milne student I advocate the implementation of the following new rotating schedule. The first three floor of Milne will be designed as floor 1, floor 2, and floor 3, husted-floor 4, and husted-floor 5. On Monday, which is day 1, first floor is first floor, second floor is second floor, third floor is third floor, etc. On Tues­ days, first floor becomes 5, second be­ comes 1, third becomes 2, four becomes 3 and five becomes 4. On Wednesdays, first becomes 4, two becomes 5, three becomes 1, four be­ comes 2, and five becomes 3. On Thurs­ days one becomes 3, two becomes 4, three becomes 5, four becomes 3, and five becomes 2. On Fridays, to provide a change of scenery all periods will be held in Page Auditorium. When this schedule is combined with the already existing rotating schedule, some interesting results can be looked forward to. The best part of it is that it doesn’t have to end here. The possibilities are endless. Another suggestion would be to list on bulletin boards throughout the school the names of all students in alphabetical order. Each day every student would assume the name of the person who preceeds him on the list. This would enable the Milne students to become familiar with all their fellow students on a first name basis. It would also force the faculty to learn to remember faces, not names, as well as to persuade them to memorize the Milne student body alpha­ betically. Another possibility would be to rotate grades on successive weeks. Eaoh week, grades eight through twelve would go to the next highest grade, with the twelfth grade beginning in the eighth grade. This would afford each student the chance to experience the various-subject matters .being taught at different grade levels. It would also allow each student at least one carefree, easy, leisure week as a senior. Larry Clyman CRIMSON AND WHITE yet. The Senate took action on four major issues. I suppose the most popular issue would have been the mini-semester. Senate took action to write an alternative proposal and endorse it. Before, there was no alternative at all. Then, because of personal problems involved, Senate asked for volunteer advisors to the Honor Society for the rest of this academic year. Third issue: a student activities commit­ tee was formed to find out what activities the students find important. Also, a committee was set up to study the issue of final examinations for next year.” Jon Soffer, writer for the Constitution and Executive Committee member: “I feel that it is working. I think that it is just starting to function effectively and as time passes it will improve. I am very pleased with the forums.” Larry Lefkowitz, 9th grader: “Yes, I think it’s working pretty good. It’s got a lot accomplished. No one paid attention to the Student Council-now everyone can voice their opinion.” Mr. Johnson, Chemistry teacher: “It has accomplished a lot in a short time. Has certainly given students a chance to ask questions and get answers.” Andy Altman, member of the Senate: “Yes. Whenever a problem comes up we try to solve it as quickly and as well as we can.” Nick Collins, 10th grader: “I think it is definitely working better than the old government. As for being more effective, I am not really sure.” Aaron Heller, 11th grader: ‘It is cer­ tainly making itself more obvious than the old government. As for being more effective, I am not really sure.” Mr. Simpson, Business teacher: “I think it is working nicely. There is more dis­ cussed in the forums and I like the set-up.” Dr. DeLuca: “Yes, I do. The govern­ ment has done some things. We are still trying to make it work. It’s wprking.” Irene Ronis Mastery Learning Next year’s ninth graders will be the first group of Milne students to take part in an “Adaptive Instruction” program based on mastery-learning theory. The entire grade will be taught by a team of five supervisors now headed by Mr. Richard Lewis, English. In essence, the team of students and teachers will comprise their own school-within-a-school determining their own use of time and space. Mastery-learning theory assumes that different students take different amounts of time to learn the same things. There­ fore, the curriculum in five subject areas is being written to make it possible for any one student to learn to master at his own pace. In addition, mastery learning demands that all students achieve any given ob­ jective at “mastery” level, a fixed stan­ dard of achievement. There is no averaging together of grades, no comparison with other students, no A-B-C-D-U grading-only “mastered” or “not yet mastered”. Teacher team members are Ms. Cheryl Hudson, math; Ms. Linda Gaylord, French; Mr. Donald Pruden, science; Mr. Robert Neiderberger, social studies; and Mr. Lewis, English. Mr. Charles Graber Two Views of Amnesty -ConOften people talk about Democracy; the super patriots and the radical both take their opposite stands trying to ward off the other’s influence. Each is doing what he feels is right, and goes about it in the way he feels is right. The person seeking amnesty has fought for nothing except that he may be pardoned. People, nevertheless, do rule this coun­ try. They elect officers to represent them. The duly appointed legislators thus make decisions that govern this country and, although some people don’t like the idea, the laws must be followed. The reason is that if everyone did what they wanted to do and did not exhibit some self-control, Democracy would die along with our nation. Amnesty is one of the problems of the nation that questions the whole basis of Democracy. Amnesty is an issue whereby draft evaders from the United States during the Vietnam conflict will be par­ doned and allowed to come home with­ out punishment. Today most Americans do not want amnesty and, as long as this is the case, amnesty will not come about. The Idea of Amnesty is actually saying, “Let those who committed a crime against the country, and every person inside of it, someone who killed National honor, go free and unharmed, and let him return to America.” If this person really wants to return to America, he must want America or need it, and if he does why does he not have backbone enough to fight for something he wants? If I were to kill off half the human race with a large bomb and then ask for amnesty what would you say? The idea is that, as an American living in America, you must obey the laws as well as possible, and you cannot choose which laws to obey or not to obey. A very important question, which must be raised in regard to amnesty is “If you grant amnesty for this conflict, what will happen during the next war? Once am­ nesty is granted for draft evaders the once strong force compelling people to fight will die. Our nation would be in a terrible state because no one would fight knowing they would be given a full pardon later. People in past generations have fought. In World War II, Americans went to war and fought, often with a good feeling, a feeling that they were doing the right thing. Many of them died a hard death, in war. What would become of their ideals, hopes, and the whole idea that they fought for America? If amnesty were granted, surely their deaths would be in vain. Kenneth Sutin will teach the second level English pro­ gram. Dr. DeLuca and Mr. Jack Greene work closely with the team in developing cur­ riculum and planning operations. Tentative plans call for the AI Group to be housed in the third floor of Milne. Ninth graders taking courses not yet adapted to mastery learning would take regular classes. Otherwise, the team hopes to devise ways to insure maximum flexi­ bility. Although group instruction, will exist, it will not be the only method of instruction. Increased use will be made of small-group and individualized instruc­ tion. The program will be closely monitored since the goal is that the entire Milne School will be set up as a mastery learning center in all subject areas at all grade levels. -ProHistorically, the United States has granted amnesty for deserters and resis­ tors in postwar periods. In 1947, Presi­ dent Truman pardoned 1,523 violators of the Selective Service Act. If amnesty can be granted to those who refused to participate in a war that was and still is considered to have been morally correct, how can we refuse to grant amnesty to the young men who, following their consciences, evaded the most morally questioned war in the history of the United States. The majority of Americans have op­ posed the Vietnam War since September 1968. Should we punish those who had the courage to act on their convictions and refused to participate in what they considered to be wanton murder? Now that the war has been ended, many United States leaders have admitted that it was a “tragic mistake.” Shall we con­ demn to prison or exile those young men who had the foresight to see this “tragic mistake” for what it was? According to a recent Gallup Poll. 63% of the American people favor amnesty to draft resistors and deserters with a service requirement, 7% believe that amnesty should be granted with no service require­ ment, and 1% favor amnesty, but aren’t sure whether there should be a service requirement. Therefore, 71% of the American people agree to amnesty for resistors and deserters in some form. If this is indeed a country dedicated to acting on the will of the majority then the more than 5,000 draft resistors in Federal jails, the 3,900 resistors under inditment, and the more than 70,000 exiles abroad should be given back all their rights and privileges as United States citizens. On November 12, 1971, President Nixon told the American people, “We always, under our system, provide am­ nesty...! for one would be very liberal with regard to amnesty, but not while there are Americans fighting in Vietnam to serve their country...and not while PQV’s are held by the enemy. After that, we would consider it...” Well, there are no more Americans fighting in Vietnam and our POW’s have returned, but not a word about amnesty have we heard from the President. Can our country afford the loss of these thousands of young men who were will­ ing to risk the loss of their freedom and/or the love of their frineds and families to follow their consciences. This nation was led to greatness by men who did what they felt they must and acted on their moral convictions. We shall have a greater need of such men in the future. Will not America suffer an irrepairable loss by denying these men the ihance to help America make the world a better place for all mankind? Granting amnesty will not ensure that the soldiers who died in Vietnam have died in vain. Rather, by granting those who resisted the Vietnam War the chance to shape America’s policies, those soldiers might be the last American soldiers to die. Perhaps if more people had the courage and morality of the thousands in prison and exile for refusing to murder in Vietnam we might see “What would happen it they gave a war and nobody came.” Robin Pellish The team’s, goal is to guarantee that every single student achieves mastery in every single subject! PAGE THREE '73-74/'73-74/'73-74/'73-74/'73'74 Good Luck, Seniors There will be about 80 seniors graduating this June. The Crimson and White is presenting the names and colleges known up to date, that the seniors will be attending in the fall. We are glad to see that everyone made it through the year, and would like to wish the class of ’73 the best of luck! Milne Calendar The calendar for Milne next year is tentative at this time but is expected to follow the University calendar very closely. Here is a closer look: Monday, August 27 Monday, September 3 Paul Hart-HVCC Lawrence Abrams-HVCC Thursday, Septembe 27 Susan Hawley-HVCC Lilly Anolik-Utica College Friday, September 28 Albert Hawn-HVCC Evangelos Anton-HVCC Thursday, November 22 Stephanie Heisman-HVCC Leon Aronwitz-Collgate Monday, November 26 Lynn Herkowitz-Skidmore Michael Baleszen-HVCC Friday, December 21 Jody Hockberg-SUNYA Gary Balshan-HVCC Monday, January 14 Timothy Barker-SUNYA Steven Houck-undecided Monday, February 18 Marian Hull-SUNYA Charles Bond-HVCC Monday, February 25 Kathleen Brady-undecided Erick Isager-undecided Monday, April 8 Peter Bulger-Brockport Linda Joseph-Saint Rose Monday, April 15 Rosalind Burrick-undecided Nancy Kahn-Boston University Saturday, May 25Guy Gashman-Embry Riddle Mindy Lieb-Albany Medical Center Sunday, May 26 Joanne Cholakis-Saint Rose Karen Lyman-Brockport Monday, May 27 Lawrence Clyman-SUNYA or Union Paul Mayer-JCA Friday, May 31 Greg Cole-Plattsburgh John McAuley-Albany Medical Center Monday, June 10 Felicia Day-undecided Sharon Michela-Maria College Roger DeLong-Oswego Mark Milstein-Syracuse University Elizabeth Derrico-Wheaton Charles Mirella—HVCC Peter Dorsman-Syracuse University Gerald Murray-RPI The schedule for Milne should be Irving Dunn-SUNYA Mason Myers-undecided interesting. First the ninth grade will be Thomas Durand-HVCC Catherine Nolan-Michigan State taught by the adaptive instruction team David Edwards-American International Margaret Nolan-St. Lawrence with a brand new curriculum. Grades Douglas Edwards-Hofstra University Scott O’Neil-undecided 10-12 will operate on a new schedule of Brenda Person-undecided Scott Emerich-HVCC classes (if it can be put together) that will Ann Farmer-Albany Medical Center Carol Rabin-Ithaca College resemble a college schedule. There are Marilyn Raskin-Union Nina Feltman-Union many new courses to choose from besides Sandra Richmond-undecided Susan Fischler-HVCC junior and senior options for courses Marta-Beth Rockwood-undecided Donna Fisher-undecided from the Allen Center. Some courses will Ruth Rosano-JCA Michele Fox-undecided meet three double periods per week, Margaret Santen-Buffalo State Lisa Geller-Union Gary Graham-Clarkson College of TechiPatrick Scally-undecided Gary Seitz-Cobleskill Randi Greenberg-Brockport Sandra Schneider-SUNYA Gary Silverman-Ohio St. or Syracuse Janet Hansen-Siena Ileen Schonfeld-Brockport Chrisanthy Sofologis-HVCC Robin Hanson-HVCC Deborah Schuman-HVCC Lala STawowy-John Hopkins David Stott-Hvcc Susan Suarez-SUNYA Watergate... continued from page 1 The President’s speech of April SCfutilely tried to steer a middle course: while letting his trusted aides go, he praised them for their personal devotion--precisely the quality that led to their being so deeply involved in the coverup in the first place. While proclaiming his desire to see justice served, he expressed a prefer­ ence for letting his new Attorney-General lead the search. Yet it was precisely the defective quality of previous Presidential appointments to his staff that had led to the public’s loss of faith in his ability to be fair and impartial. It is small wonder, then, that 50% of those persons polled by Gallup after his address believed the President himself to be a party to the Watergate coverup. Events since then have linked the office of the President to the trial of those who leaked the Penta­ gon Papers to the press, to the deliberate sabotage of the campaign of the Presi­ dent’s Democratic challengers, to the illegal exchange of campaign contribu­ tions for private advantage. There are several things to be learned from our government’s present moral and legal difficulties. Perhaps the overriding lesson is that the American system of government is a government of men as well as laws. Despite the intentions of those who wrote the American Constitu­ tion to build political institutions that would survive even the worst-qualified PAGE FOUR office-holder, our system’s health relies heavily on the good behavior of mortals like you or I. As such, they are subject to misguided beliefs, errors in judgment, and shoddy ethics. As one former White House staffer has noted: “...the trappings of the (Presidential) office may enable a man to hide his petty faults..,; but they contain no mystical power to change his character.” What is unique to Watergate is the apparent absence of one forthright indi­ vidual within the Administration willing to expose his colleagues’ wrongdoings. It is regrettable that it took two determined journalists and a shrewd federal judge to bring the incident to the nation’s atten­ tion. One can only be led to speculate on what other activites remain hidden from the public eye. A second lesson is that one does not have to commit a crime to bear the criminal label. Many persons, including the President’s most vocal critics, have risen to his defense because the facts so far established neither link him to the Watergate burglary nor to its coverup. Nevertheless, many persons believe other­ wise and it will take months, perhaps years,-perhaps never, before his credibi­ lity cna regain its former status. In the meantime, cynicism toward Mr. Nixon will replace faith in the Presidential sys­ tem of governmejit. It is ironic that -the issue of Presidential character which figured so prominently in George McGovern’s defeat last November (“I’m behind Tom Eagleton 1,000%”) has also consumed his conqueror. Never in modern times has a President lost a mandate to govern so quickly. Never have the methods of governing so eclipsed the quality of policy as a shaper of public confidence. The heroic qualities we ascribe to our President can be quickly replaced by equally intense feelings of despair. Ameri­ cans have been fond of crediting our nation’s successes to the President who was in office at that time. The Thirties are conveniently known as the Age of Roosevelt; the Fifties as the “Eisenhower period.” By equating the Presidency with the events of his term we run the risk of transforming the man into a superman. By expecting the President to be allpowerful in policy and a moral leader besides, we feed whatever delusions of grandeur he might possess. When this image of invincibility is shattered by events, we replace it with one equally unrealistic-the President as villain. Both views seem to thrive best when the President is isolated from other political figures as well as the general public. This has certainly been the Nixon style and the privacy which Americans used to think helped him plan dramatic policy changes now is seen as fostering the Milne Opens Closed-Labor Day Closed-Jewish New Year Closed Closed at noon-Thanksgiving Reopens Close at noon-Christmas Reopens Closed-Winter recess Reopens Closed-Faster recess Reopens University Commencement Weekend Closed-Memorial Day Milne Closes Milne Commencement others five forty minute periods every day, still others two periods per week for fifty minutes each plus many other possibilities one can think of. The schedule will probably reflect a seven period day from 8:30 to 2:45 and everyone should plan on staying all day until scheduling is finalized. It looks like an interesting year and after the summer vacation, all the students will be eager to start again! Steven Sumner-Siena Pauline Tung-Brockport Norman Vener-Northeastern Univer. Mary Theresa Wallace-HVCC Richard Yarbrough-Stony Brook pursuit of partisan ends. We pay a heavy price for both these images--the President as benevolent white knight leads us to assume a cheery confidence that he can work the world’s troubles out, however complex they may be; as malevolent leader it forces us into a deadening cynicism that nothing we can do matters. The Watergate incident also contains a lesson for how our political leaders actu­ ally make decisions. By exalting the President with an historical mission to carry on the work of previous semi-divine mortals (past Presidents), we run the risk of separating the President from reality. By striving too hard to protect the President from the harsh world of rival politicians and the press, the White House staff contributed to his misunderstanding of what the Washington Post had long been telling him--namely, that there was a full-blown scandal in his midst. While the President should look for many qualities in those who serve him, hero-worship and the desire to please at any price should not be among them. It is far too tempting for a Presidential advisor to compromise the truth in hopes of carrying the boss’ favor. This is especially true when rival points of view are systematically ex­ cluded from the President’s attention. In a greenhouse atmosphere such as this, it is not surprising that the many shady ven­ tures of recent times have taken root and flourished. Qary ^ Spielmann CRIMSON AND WHITE And the Beat Goes On...Hopefully Music, in one way or another, enters everyone’s life daily. In whatever form it may take, be it Classical, Jazz. Blues. Folk, or Hard Rock, music is generally accepted as an everpresent part of our culture. This is especially true with younger people. Take a minute and think of how much time you have spent listening to the radio lately or how often you hear someone singing or humming to them­ selves. While you’re thinking, try and remember the last time you went to an assembly at which the Milne Chorus sang and then the Milne Band performed. Don’t rack your brain trying to think back to some ancient time period. It was at least two or three years ago that a band and a chorus existed at Milne. As I understand it, Milne did have a music program a few years ago but attendance and interest in that program were limited. This year a lot of musical talent has entered Milne in the form of new stu­ dents. The lack of a music program was a disappointment to many of these new students. In the schools where most of the new students have come from, music courses were available to be taken as a credit-bearing course on a daily basis or as an extracurricular school activity. Milne is a new and modern school where experimental courses are im­ plemented and new ideas are carried out. This is good but some traditional courses such as music should not be deleted. It has been explained to me by a reliable Milne source that Milne cannot afford a music teacher. 1 offer three alternatives to this problem. First of all, Milne could get a music methods student to come down from the University and set up a music program. This would give the college student added credits for teaching, and it would give the Milne students an opportunity to have a music program at a relatively nominal cost to the school or possibly no cost at all. Secondly, noney might be able to be obtained from the State University’s “Temporary Service Fund.” This fund is set up to help in special situations. The money could be used to pay a qualified teacher and it would cost the Milne School almost nothing to have a music program. The third alternative proposes to get Milne students together before or after school to start their own chorus or jazz band. This is presently being done with the “Just For Fun Chorus” which meets during school hours. I think that the first two alternatives that I have mentioned would be better because there would be some sort of supervision to guide the students. Milne should have a music course to offer the students next year. There is an unmeasured amount of musical talent in our school an;if we had a chance. 1 think that we could have a good program that would benefit all. Our hearts would sing out in joy and our mouths in harmony. by Barry Goldstein A Poem My ears search for peace And hear only guns. My mind looks to trust And finds only treachery. My heart looks to love And there finds the answer. Carolyn Sharp Good News for Pickers Welcome. This is the part where you get to work on your cosmic consciousness... Hot Dog! And I don't mean spiritual enlightenment-not yet. Musically speak­ ing. it entails the revelation of a multi­ tude of items explicitly edited for your learning pleasure. So you say, “What does it all mean?” Well, please allow me to decipher that previous paragraph of hog wash into English. Starting with the next issue of C&W (Country and Western), I hope to write a running articles dedicated to eradicating the stagnation of progress in guitar pickers at Milne. Hopefully I’ll cover a wide range of music without totally burying them too far under. Dia­ grams and chord notations will be in­ cluded along with the usual nonsense. Here’s a riddle with no answer—No Trick! A is running. A sees B. B wears a mask. A cannot go home. Why? (A&B are people). Now you’ve got something to play with till next fall. If your cookies are really boggled ask me for some clues. Happy Trails, Perry Vaughn The Avant-Garde Music of Karlheinz Stockhausen by Aaron Heller Igor Stravinsky, explaining his disdain for concert program notes, said “If I could put in words. I would have written a novel.” Being in contradiction of Stra­ vinsky I can’t possibly win, but here I am writing about music. This is the first in what I hope to develop into a series, of articles about avant-garde or experimental music. This first article is about the music of Karlheinz Stockhausen. Stockhausen's music falls into two major categories. The first is selfreflective works in which he hascomplete control over the final product. There is no true original performance in the con­ ventional sense, but rather events are brought together in the studio to create the piece. The playback of the finished recording is the performance. The second category is intuitive compo­ sition. In this Stockhausen gives his highly trained ensemble of musicians -Group Stockhausen- very minimal in­ struction and the piece takes form during the performance. He feels that these vibrations are in all of use, but it takes special training to be sensitive to them. The only control he has over the finished w)rk is to decide which of the many recorded versions gets released on rec­ ords. But he makes it clear that no one performance is any more valid than ano­ ther, just some more suited for records. 1 always thought it to be rather unfortu­ nate that, unless one was able to attend actual performances of the music, he is limited to becoming familiar with at most two different interpretations of a particu­ lar piece (This reminds me of the audio­ phile who becomes Familiar with a work CRIMSON AND WHITE on 78’s and later when he attends a concert he expects the music to stop where the change in sides of his recording occurs). Much of what Stockhausen does is an attempt to hear old and familiar music and sounds through new ears. In the liner notes for Kurzwellen (Shortwave) he < writes, “Suppose you would find an apple or an ashtray on a distant star. What is so common here takes on magic there.” In the first category, I am only clsely famdiar with one piece - Hymnen fur electronische unci konkrete Klange (An­ thems for electronic' and concrete sounds). Stockhausen claims this piece was written for after the apocolypse. In it he takes the anthems of many countries and transforms them (some are almost unrecognizable) into a comment on today’s world situation and portrays the attempts of post-apocolypsian people to reassemble the remaining fragments of their former civilizations, represented by the anthems, and create a utopian realm, represented by “...the closing chord of the Swiss anthem made into a quietly pulsating bass ostinato above which are concentrated gigantic blocks, planes and pathways in whose clefts resound the echos of shouted names.” Hymnen was realized during 1966-68 in the studios for electronic music of Westdeutchen Runkfunk Koln and released (Deutsche Grammophon Gesellschaft 2707039) in 1968. The running time is just unde: two hours. 1 have only had the opportunity to hear Stockhausen’s Telemusik twice, so I don’t have any interpretations, but he appears to be experimenting with the techniques later used in Hymnnen, but rather than anthems, folklore and folkmusic are used. The released realization (DGG 137012) is about 30 minutes long. On to the second group. The two earlier pieces which I will discuss, Zyklus (Cycle) for one percussionist and Refrain for three performers, use no electronic altera­ tion of the sound, but are rather experi­ ments in new forms which live music can take on. For Zykllus, sixteen pages of notation were special bound, side by side: there is no beginning or end; the player starts on whicever page he pleases, and then plays a full cycle in the given order. During the performance the player stands surrounded by percussion instruments and turns from one position to another, clockwise or anticlockwise depending on the direction he has chosen to read. Refrain is'new ways of playing conven­ tional instruments. For example playing a piano not only with the keyboard but also by striking the strings, soundboard and rim of the piano. In Kurzwellen the Group Stockhausen reacts, while performing to the com­ pletely unpredictable events which they receive on shortwave radios. He says, “Kurzwellen is the culmination of a long development and at the same time the beginning of a new conscious­ ness. Whatever happens consists only of what is broadcast now; it is structured by the human spirit, but also forms and constantly transforms itself because of the interference of all broadcasts with one another, and is brought to a higher unity by the players during a perfor­ mance. The former opposites of old and new, the far and near and the familiar and unfamiliary, are dissolved. Everything is the whole and simultaneous, tenses dis­ appear, as will preconsciousness.” The two versions released (DGG 2707045) run about 55 minutes each. More recent Stockhausen is Aus den sieben Tagen (From the Seven Days); a cycle of compositons, written May 5 through 12, 1968, although not pre­ miered until the later part of 1969. Of the entire cycle realizations of only four pieces have been released on records presently. Es (It) is the ultimate in intuitive composition. Each musician is instructed to play only when he is at one with the music and just listening, although not thinking about what he or anyone else is playing. Among the instructions for Aufwarts (Upwards), also Aus den Sieben Tage, are: play a vibration in the rhythm of your smallest particles and play a vibration in the rhythm of the universe. The most recent Stockhausen is Opus 1970 (DGG 139461). It is an extention of the ideas in Kurzwellen but instead of exclusively shortwave sounds, he uses the music of the classical composers, Indian Ragas and some of his earlier composi­ tions, among other things, - old familiar music being heard through new ears. In these examples of Stockhausen’s work I hope to have aroused some in­ terest in his music. For further reading, 1 refer you to the interview with him in the July 8, 1972 Rolling Stone and the liner notes of his albums. The Harmanus Bleecker Library has a copy of Kurzwellen, but it is in rather poor shape. To familiarize yourself with avant-garde and experimental music in general, Brave New World, Saturdays from 1 to 2 p.m., on WMHT-FM 89.1 MHz; is devoted entirely to that genre. PAGE FIVE Baseball Team Starts Strong The baseball team is off to one of its best starts in years. Their record as of May 6 was 3-4. This is a pretty good record considering the team is very young. This year’s squad is almost the exact team as last year’s with returning lettermen Seniors Pete Bulger, Steve Sum­ ner, Pete Dorsman, Steve Houck. Paul Hart, and Gary Graham; Junior Steve Soulis; Sophomores Paul Dilello, Hal Welch, Jim Poleto, and Guy Grew, the i For the first time in four years, the girls hockey team won a game. The team nicknamed, “The Hooterville High Hockey Team,” was victorious over Girls Academy. The winning goal was scored by Lynn Herkowitz in the final minutes, and broke a two-two tie. It was too bad though, that this spark of life occured during the last game of the season. The record of this year was: 1 win, 2 losses, and 2 ties. On the winning side again, the varsity 'lleyball and basketball teams also had successful seasons with records of: 3 and 2, and 8 and 3 respectively. Captained by Etta Aberman, the volley­ ball team with two other juniors, and three sophomores also accomplished another first. Instead of the yearly split of the two matches with Albany High School, Milne won both matches this season. With the entire team returning, Suggestions for Cyclists With the weather getting nicer and the price of gasoline getting higher, the bi­ cycle has become a very important means of transportation. Along with the increase in bicycle riding has also come an increase in the number of bicycle thefts. Although there is no sure-fire way to prevent your bike from being stolen, there are a few things you should remember when leaving your bike someplace: 1. Always lock your bike to some immovable object. 2. Use only a case hardened chain and lock. 3. Chain links should be at least 5/16ths of an inch thick. 4. If possible, only lock your bike where you can see it easily. 5. Lock your bike where there are other bikes that are less secure than yours. Always lock your bike when you must leave it-even for a second. Andy Altman newcomers are Mike Schlutz, Doug Phillips, Dean Myers. Ken Hasselbasch. and Mike Cole. The baseball team opened up the season with an impressive victory over St. Joseph’s of Albany 12-6. but lost the next game to Waterford 7-6 in 10 innings. Milne won the next two outings 9-1 and 28-6 over New Lebanon and Heatly re spectively. and are currently on a three game losing streak, losing to Averill Park and strong underclassmen participation, next year’s team should be even more successful. Basketball, led by four seniors and two juniors and three sophomores, was strong in all areas. The wins included victories over: Albany High, Marylrose, Kevney, Voorheesville, and others. Upsets were turned by: Girls Academy, Revena, and V.L With strong upcoming sophomores and an amazing freshman, next year should be victorious for us. The only team which didn’t fair to well 4-1. Berlin 5-1 and Voorheesville 5-4. Pitching and good solid defense have kept the team in most of the games this year. The pitching staff consists of Pete Bulger, Paul Hart. Paul Dilello and Jim Poleto. Hitting has been the only weak spot on the team but the hitting is improving as the season progresses. Cur­ rently leading the team in hitting are Pet Bulger and Steve Sumner with .363 bat­ ting averages. Paul Dilello this past fall was the Milne Girls Bowling Team. With the record of one win and three losses, the girls had a short but hard season. With Junior Varsity teams in sports such as: basketball, volleyball, and bowl . ing, new talents are always being found. These girls are a basis for next year’s teams and we expect promising results. All in all, this past fall was a prosperous season with a little help from our coach Mrs. Peters (or A.Z. to her players.) Etta Aberman Milne Sitters Ride Again In almost every sport there are always a few members of a team who serve merely as members of the team. Any other purpose for thie presence isn’t really clear because in most cases, the average time played by these “patriots” is less than Ron Carrington’s scoring average. What­ ever their purpose, they are always there, at games and at practice. The reason for this article is to assure that these dedicated athletes do not go unnoticed. For, in this writer’s opinion, it just isn’t fair that a minority of the team (the starters) get a majority of the atten­ tion, while a majority of the team gets hardly any at all. It isn’t possible to question the dedication of these people because of the amount of their time that they donate to our school. It should be realized that every day that our starters practice, so does the group' of people fondly called the “manikan squad” prac­ tice. And when game time comes, they sit the bench or “ride the wood” and never really have any part in the team’s success or failure. To say that these people are always unhappy wouldn’t really be true. For, at Milne games, the action on the bench is often more exciting than the action on the court, 9 times out of 10, and it’s a real shame that the spectators never see what goes on. All the card games, checker and chess games, and the traditional passing of the tweezers to remove any splinters picked up while “riding the rail,” add to the excitement of a high school basketball game. And, who will forget the occupants of the best seats in the house-the bench. So, in closing, I say, HATS OFF TO YOU, OLD FAITHFUL BENCH! You’ll always be remembered-because the sup­ port us jocks provide on the bench is as valuable'as the jocks on the court give the players. M. Gordon Be TATUMS) (\l_ //TOKT Structured Classroom Walking down the hall of first floor Richardson in the morning you may have noticed activity in the rooms next to the guidance office. Those are the rooms of the Structured Classroom. No, Herman, that’s not where they make you sit quietly with your hands folded on your desk. In fact, it’s quite different from traditional classrooms. The twelve Milne students have classes from 9-11. At the beginning of each week, each student agrees with the teachers, Mr. Graber and Miss Hudson, to do a certain amount of work in math or English each day. If they finish the agreed work early, they may leave or go to the activity room where they can play cards or sit around. Some of the students have individualized Social Studies with Mr. Spielman. Every Wednesday the students meet with Miss Hudson, Mr. Graber, Dr. Armlin, Mr. Green and Dr. Alliotti from the University to discuss any problems. It is possible that the program, which has been running about twelve weeks, will be continued next year. It is also hoped that other schools will consider it as an alternative in education for some stu­ dents. Carolyn Sharp How's Your Image?" Richard W. Lewis Jr., Milne English supervisor and advisor to the Crimson and White is author of “Mr. Principal: How’s Your Image?”, published in The Princi­ pal. The article deals with a survey asking junior and senior high school students, “What are most junior and senior high school principals like?” Mr. Lewis probes into the student image of principals in attempting to get an insight into the problems of today’s high school students. Milne s Believe It or Knot On April 10. 1073, Milne senior Larry Abrams was brutally beaten about the' face and neck by Mrs. Herkowitz and. Miss Laucks because he allegedly talked in the library. The librarians informed us after the incident, that Larry had noi paid hi$ overdue book fines and that they were also trying to knock some-cents out of him!!! CRIMSON AND WHITE Vol. XLMI This MwaHT May 25. 1973 No. 1 EDITORS Danny Pickar and Steve Boochever STAFF Etta Aberman, Andy Altman, Wendy Appell, Mr. Charles Bowler, Dick Cheverette, Larry Clyman, Libby Derrico. Paul DiLello, Nina Feltman, Lynda Freedman, Sue Gaus, Barry Goldstein, Mark Gordon, Aaron Heller, Mr. Nathanial Henderson, Debby Hendler, Mr. Cecil Johnson, John Marsolais, Robin Pellish, Irene Ronis, Fran Roznowski, Carolyn Sharp, Mr. Gary Speilmann, Robin Stulmaker, Ken Sutin, Perry Vaughn. ADVISOR: Mr. Richard Lewis______________________________________ _ PAGE SIX When Coach Phillips was in high school he was a baseball star. There were two outs in the bottom of the ninth inning, bases loaded, the count 3 balls and 2 strikes on Coach Phillips. Milne was losing 4 to 1. On the next pitch Coach Phillips hit the longest homerun in Milne’s history. Un­ fortunately fo; Milne, the home run didn’t count because the ball didn’t hit the Coach’s bat but instead bounced off his batting helmet!!! CRIMSON AND WHITE And the Beat Goes On Hopefully Good News for Pickers Music, in one way or another, enters everyone’s life daily. In whatever form it may take, be it Classical. Jazz. Blues. Folk, or Hard Rock, music is generally accepted as an everpresent part of our culture. This is especially true with younger people. Take a minute and think of how much time you have spent listening to the radio lately or how often you hear someone singing or humming to them­ selves. While you’re thinking, try and remember the last time you went to an assembly at which the Milne Chorus sang and then the Milne Band performed. Don’t rack your brain trying to think back to some ancient time period. It was at least two or three years ago that a band and a chorus existed at Milne. As I understand it, Milne did have a music program a few years ago but attendance and interest in that program were limited. This year a lot of musical talent has entered Milne in the form of new stu­ dents. The lack of a music program was a disappointment to many of these new students. In the schools where most of the new students have come from, music courses v/ere available to be taken as a credit-bearing course on a daily basis or as an extracurricular school activity. Milne is a new and modern school where experimental courses are im­ plemented and new ideas are carried out. This is good but some traditional courses such as music should not be deleted. It has been explained to me by a reliable Milne source that Milne cannot afford a music teacher. I offer three alternatives to this problem. First of all, Milne could get a music methods student to come down from the University and set up a music program. This would give the college student added credits for teaching, and it would give the Milne students an opportunity to have a music program at a relatively nominal cost to the school or possibly no cost at all. Secondly, rroney might be able to be obtained from the State University’s “Temporary Service Fund.” This fund is set up to help in special situations. The money could be used to pay a qualified teacher and it would cost the Milne School almost nothing to have a music program. The third alternative proposes to get Milne students together before or after school to start their own chorus or jazz band. This is presently being done with the “Just For Fun Chorus” which meets during school hours. I think that the first two alternatives that I have mentioned would be better because there would be some sort of supervision to guide the students. Milne should have a music course to offer the students next year. There is an unmeasured amount of musical talent in our school an;if we had a chance. I think that we could have a good program that would benefit all. Our hearts would sing out in joy and our mouths in harmony. by Barry Goldstein A Poem My ears search for peace And hear only guns. My mind looks to trust And finds only treachery. My heart looks to love And there finds the answer. Carolyn Sharp Welcome. This is the part where you get to work on your cosmic consciousness... Hot Dog! And 1 don't mean spiritual enlightenment—not yet. Musically speak­ ing. it entails the revelation of a multi­ tude of items explicitly edited for your learning pleasure. So you say, “What does it all mean?” Well, please allow me to decipher that previous paragraph of hog wash into English. Starting with the next issue of C&W (Country and Western), I hope to write a running articles dedicated to eradicating the stagnation of progress in guitar pickers at Milne. Hopefully, I’ll cover a wide range of music without totally burying them too far under. Dia­ grams and chord notations will be in­ cluded along with the usual nonsense. Here’s a riddle with no answer-No Trick! A is running. A sees B. B wears a mask. A cannot go home. Why? (A&B are people). Now you’ve got something to play with till next fall. If your cookies are really boggled ask me for some clues. Happy Trails, Perry Vaughn The Avant-Garde Music of Karlheinz Stockhausen by Aaron Heller Igor Stravinsky, explaining his disdain for concert program notes, said “If 1 could put in words, I would have written a novel.” Being in contradiction of Stra­ vinsky I can’t possibly win, but here I am writing about music. This is the first in what I hope to develop into a series of articles about avant-garde or experimental music. This first article is about the music of Karlheinz Stockhausen. Stockhausen’s music falls into two major categories. The first is selfreflective works in which he hascomplete control over the final product. There is no true original performance in the con­ ventional sense, but rather events are brought together in the studio to create the piece. The playback of the finished recording is the performance. The second category is intuitive compo­ sition. In this Stockhausen gives his highly trained ensemble of musicians -Group Stockhausen- very minimal in­ struction and the piece takes form during the performance. He feels that these vibrations are in all of use, but it takes special training to be sensitive to them. The only control he has over the finished w:>rk is to decide which of the many recorded versions gets released on rec­ ords. But he makes it clear that no one performance is any more valid than ano­ ther, just some more suited for records. I always thought it to be rather unfortu­ nate that, unless one was able to attend actual performances of the music, he is limited to becoming familiar with at most two different interpretations of a particu­ lar piece (This reminds me of the audio­ phile who becomes familiar with a work CRIMSON AND WHITE on 78’s and later when he attends a concert he expects the music to stop where the change in sides of his recording occurs). Much of what Stockhausen does is an attempt to hear old and familiar music and sounds through new ears. In the liner notes for Kurzwellen (Shortwave) he1 writes, “Suppose you would find an apple or an ashtray on a distant star. What is so common here takes on magic there.” In the first category, I am only clsely familiar with one piece - Hymnen fur electronische und konkrete Klange (An­ thems for electronic' and concrete sounds). Stockhausen claims this piece was written for after the apocolypse. In it he takes the anthems of many countries and transforms them (some are almost unrecognizable) into a comment on today’s world situation and portrays the attempts of post-apocolypsian people to reassemble the remaining fragments of their former civilizations, represented by the anthems, and create a utopian realm, represented by “...the closing chord of the Swiss anthem made into a quietly pulsating bass ostinato above which are concentrated gigantic blocks, planes and pathways in whose clefts resound the echos of shouted names.” Hymnen was realized during 1966-68 in the studios for electronic music of Westdeutchen Runkfunk Koln and released (Deutsche Grammophon Gesellschaft 2707039) in 1968. The running tirtie is just under two hours. 1 have only had the opportunity to hear Stockhausen’s Telemusik twice, so I don’t have any interpretations, but he appears to be experimenting with the techniques later used in Hymnnen, but rather than anthems, folklore and folkmusic are used. The released realization (DGG 137012) is about 30 minutes long. On to the second group. The two earlier pieces which I will discuss, Zyklus (Cycle) for one percussionist and Refrain for three performers, use no electronic altera­ tion of the sound, but are rather experi­ ments in new forms which live music can take on. For Zykllus, sixteen pages of notation were special bound, side by side: there is no beginning or end; the player starts on whicever page he pleases, and then plays a full cycle in the given order. During the performance the player stands surrounded by percussion instruments and turns from one position to another, clockwise or anticlockwise depending on the direction he has chosen to read. Refrain is new ways of playing conven­ tional instruments. For example playing a piano not only with the keyboard but also by striking the strings, soundboard and rim of the piano. In Kurzwellen the Group Stockhausen reacts, while performing to the com­ pletely unpredictable events which they receive on shortwave radios. He says, “Kurzwellen is the culmination of a long development and at the same time the beginning of a new conscious­ ness. Whatever happens consists only of what is broadcast now; it is structured by the human spirit, but also forms and constantly transforms itself because of the interference of all broadcasts with one another, and is brought to a higher unity by the players during a perfor­ mance. The former opposites of old and new, the far and near and the familiar and unfamiliary, are dissolved. Everything is the whole and simultaneous, tenses dis­ appear, as will preconsciousness.” The two versions released (DGG 2707045) run about 55 minutes each. More recent Stockhausen is Aus den sieben Tagen (From the Seven Days); a cycle of compositons, written May 5 through 12, 1968, although not pre­ miered until the later part of 1969. Of the entire cycle realizations of only four pieces have been released on records presently. Es (It) is the ultimate in intuitive composition. Each musician is instructed to play only when he is at one with the music and just listening, although not thinking about what he or anyone else is playing. Among the instructions for Aufwarts (Upwards), also Aus den Sieben Tage, are: play a vibration in the rhythm of your smallest particles and play a vibration in the rhythm of the universe. The most recent Stockhausen is Opus 1970 (DGG 139461). It is an extention of the ideas in Kurzwellen but instead of exclusively shortwave sounds, he uses the music of the classical composers, Indian Ragas and some of his earlier composi­ tions, among other things, - old familiar music being heard through new ears. In these examples of Stockhausen’s work I hope to have aroused some in­ terest in his music. For further reading, I refer you to the interview with him in the July 8, 1972 Rolling Stone and the liner notes of his albums. The Harmanus Bleecker Library has a copy of Kurzwellen, but it is in rather poor shape. To familiarize yourself with avant-garde and experimental music in general, Brave New World, Saturdays from 1 to 2 p.m., on WMHT-FM 89.1 MHz; is devoted entirely to that genre. PAGE FIVE Baseball Team Starts Strong newcomers are Mike Schlutz, Doug The baseball team is off to one of its Phillips, Dean Myers. Ken Hasselbasch. best starts in years. Their record as of and Mike Cole. May 6 was 3-4. This is a pretty good The baseball team opened up the season record considering the team is very with an impressive victory over St. young. This year’s squad is almost the Joseph’s of Albany 12-6. but lost the exact team as last year’s with returning next game to Waterford 7-6 in 10 innings. lettermen Seniors Pete Bulger, Steve Sum­ Milne won the next two outings 9-1 and ner, Pete Dorsman, Steve Houck. Paul 28-6 over New Lebanon and Heatly re Hart, and Gary Graham; Junior Steve spectively. and are currently on a three Soulis; Sophomores Paul Dilello, Hal Welch, Jim Poleto, and Guy Grew, the i game losing streak, losing to Averill Park For the first time in four years, the girls hockey team won a game. The team nicknamed, “The Hooterville High Hockey Team,’’ was victorious over Girls Academy. The winning goal was scored by Lynn Herkovvitz in the final minutes, and broke a two-two tie. It was too bad though, that this spark of life occured during the last game of the season. The record of this year was: 1 win, 2 losses, and 2 ties. On the winning side again, the varsity llcyball and basketball teams also had successful seasons with records of: 3 and 2, and 8 and 3 respectively. Captained by Etta Aberman, the volley­ ball team with two other juniors, and hree sophomores also accomplished mother first. Instead of the yearly split of the two matches with Albany High School, Milne won both matches this season. With the entire team returning, Suggestions for Cyclists With the weather getting nicer and the price of gasoline getting higher, the bi­ cycle has become a very important means of transportation. Along with the increase in bicycle riding has also come an increase in the number of bicycle thefts. Although there is no sure-fire way to prevent your bike from being stplen, there are a few things you should remember when leaving your bike someplace: 1. Always lock your bike to some immovable object. 2. Use only a case hardened chain and lock. 3. Chain links should be at least 5/16ths of an inch thick. 4. If possible, only lock your bike where you can see it easily. 5. Lock your bike where there are other * bikes that are less secure than yours. -, Always lock your bike when you must leave jt-even for a second. Andy Altman and strong underclassmen participation, next year’s team should be even more successful. Basketball, led by four seniors and two juniors and three sophomores, was strong in all areas. The wins included victories over: Albany High, Marylrose, Kevney, Voorheesville, and others. Upsets were turned by: Girls Academy, Revena, and V.l. With strong upcoming sophomores and an amazing freshman, next year should be victorious for us. The only team which didn’t fair to well 4-1. Berlin 5-1 and Voorheesville 5-4. Pitching and good solid defense hav^ kept the team in most of the games this year. The pitching staff consists of Pete Bulger, Paul Hart. Paul Dilello and Jim Poleto. Hitting has been the only weak spot on the team but the hitting is improving as the season progresses. Cur­ rently leading the team in hitting are Pet Bulger and Steve Sumner with .363 bat­ ting averages. Paul Dilello this past fall was the Milne Girls Bowling Team. With the record of one win and three losses, the girls had a short but hard season. With Junior Varsity teams in sports such as: basketball, volleyball, and bowl­ ing, new talents are always being found. These girls are a basis for next year’s teams and we expect promising results. All in all, this past fall was a prosperous season with a little help from our coach Mrs. Peters (or A.Z. to her players.) Etta Aberman Milne Sitters Ride Again In almost every sport there are always a few members of a team who serve merely as members of the team. Any other purpose for thie presence isn’t really clear because in most cases, the average time played by these “patriots’’ is less than Ron Carrington’s scoring average. What­ ever their purpose, they are always there, at games and at practice. The reason for this article is to assure that these dedicated athletes do not go unnoticed. For, in this writer’s opinion, it just isn’t fair that a minority of the team (the starters) get a majority of the atten­ tion, while a majority of the team gets hardly any at all. It isn’t possible to question the dedication of these people because of the amount of their time that they donate to our school. It should be realized that every day that our starters practice, so does the group of people fondly called the “manikan squad” prac­ tice. And when game time comes, they sit the bench or “ride the wood” and never really have any part in the team’s success or failure. To say that these people are always unhappy wouldn’t really be true. For, at Milne games, the action on the bench is often more exciting than the action on the court, 9 times out of 10, and it’s a real shame that the spectators never see what goes on. All the card games, checker and chess games, and the traditional passing of the tweezers to remove any splinters picked up while “riding the rail,” add to the excitement of a high school basketball game. And, who will forget the occupants of the best seats in the house-the bench. So, in closing, I say, HATS OFF TO YOU, OLD FAITHFUL BENCH! You’ll always be remembered-because the sup­ port us jocks provide on the bench is as valuable as the jocks on the court give the players. M. Gordon Be ^(YTVC>t\i (M- Structured Classroom Walking down the hall of first floor Richardson in the morning you may have noticed activity in the rooms next to the guidance office. Those are the rooms of the Structured Classroom. No, Herman, that’s not where they make you sit quietly with your hands folded on your desk. In fact, it’s quite different from traditional classrooms. The twelve Milne students have classes from 9-11. At the beginning of each week, each student agrees with the teachers, Mr. Graber and Miss Hudson, to do a certain amount of work in math or English each day. If they finish the agreed work early, they may leave or go to the activity room where they can play cards or sit around. Some of the students have individualized Social Studies with Mr. Spielman. Every Wednesday the students meet with Miss Hudson, Mr. Graber, Dr. Armlin, Mr. Green and Dr. Alliotti from the University to discuss any problems. It is possible that the program, which has been running about twelve weeks, will be continued next year. It is also hoped that other schools will consider it as an alternative in education for some stu­ dents. Carolyn Sharp How's Your Image?" Richard W. Lewis Jr., Milne English supervisor and advisor to the Crimson and White is author of “Mr. Principal: How’s Your Image?”, published in The Princi­ pal. The article deals with a survey asking junior and senior high school students, “What are most junior and senior high school principals like?” Mr. Lewis probes into the student image of principals in attempting to get an insight into the problems of today’s high school students. Milne’s Believe It or Knot On April 10, 1073, Milne senior Larry Abrams was brutally beaten about the face and neck by Mrs. Herkowitz and Miss Laucks because he allegedly talked in the library. The librarians informed us after the incident, that Larry had noi paid his overdue book fines and that they were also trying to knock some cents out of him!!! CRIMSON AND WHITE Vol.XLIII This ('Tight May 25. 1973 No. | EDITORS Danny Pickar and Steve Boochever STAFF Etta Aberman, Andy Altman, Wendy Appell, Mr. Charles Bowler, Dick Cheverette, Larry Clyman, Libby Derrico. Paul DiLello, Nina Feltman, Lynda Freedman, Sue Gaus, Barry Goldstein, Mark Gordon, Aaron Heller, Mr. Nathanial Henderson, Debby Hendler, Mr. Cecil Johnson, John Marsolais, Robin Pellish, Irene Ronis, Fran Roznowski, Carolyn Sharp, Mr. Gary Speilmann, Robin Stulmaker, Ken Sutin, Perry Vaughn. ADVISOR: Mr. Richard Lewis ^ , _ PAGE SIX $$ $ When Coach Phillips was in high school he was a baseball star. There were two outs in the bottom of the ninth inning, bases loaded, the count 3 balls and 2 strikes on Coach Phillips. Milne was losing 4 to 1. On the next pitch Coach Phillips hit the longest homerun in Milne’s history. Un­ fortunately fo; Milne, the home run didn’t count because the ball didn’t hit the Coach’s bat but instead bounced off his batting helmet!!! CRIMSON AND WHITE