. / A U G 1719A 2 $100 A WEEK "\SiahX ^-e/iA yvcjL IF YOU CAN TEACH WAR SUBJECTS I j ~R A P 1 5 R , Vol. 3 No. 48 ★ ★ ★ New York, August 11, 1942 See Page 7 Price Five Cents EXCLUSIVE W h e r e T I t o P S W O A W G o N S H h a t J I t o O N D B G o S T O N See Page 2 I m p o r t a n t f o r 1 - A M e n a n d O t h e r HOW TO GET INTO NAVY AVIATION s See Page 7 C IV IL Page Two FEOERAI, S E R V IC E C lV lL LEADER T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 1 1 , 1 9 4 $> SEKVICE NEW S By CHARLES SULLIVAN P la n n in g a T r ip F o r a J o b ? to New Pay R a is e A ct E x p lain ed W a s h in g to n H e re A re S o m e T ip s WASHINfrrON. — O n e IhiiiK' y o u ’r e cci'Ljiin t o bo {idvi.scd i f y o u w r i t e Die C iv il S c r v i c e C o m ­ m i s s i o n in W.'i sh in ^rl on , is n o t t o to W ;ishin;;ton lo c k in g f o r a j o b u n t i l a T t c r y o u h ;i v e b e e n jnji.-le a n o f f e r b y a F e d e r a l iif ;.n -y . 'I'iie a d v i c e , j ) e r h a p s , w a s ^ o o d i n t ii o s ( ‘ p c a c c - t i m e d a y s w h e n t l i r / e v .o r e 1,000 a i ) p l i c a n t .s f o r r a c h job. I5ut in v . ' a r t i m e t h e m a n or w o m a n h e re on t h e jM'ound f l o o r h a s t h e i n s i d e t r a c k j i nd t l u r e ’s no r j u e s t i o n i n t h e v . o r l d r .b o u t t l . a t . Ko, ir y o u ’re lo o k in g fo r a job in VVas}iin>;toii find if you have a fcv/ (Icllri*! you c a n s p a i c , it w o u l d n ’t do a bit of h a i i n to ><o to \V;'.‘ b:ng((.n a n d j u c t m a k e th e loi.nd.". oi" tlK! m iiny a g e n c i e s t h a t lire h i r in g p '’.oj)Io. the Kounds N r w d o n 't th ir’k th e r o u n d s c a n I k> mad(; in a few lieurs. I t ’ll t a k e se ve ral clayn to do th e job adequately. Moreovei', be p r e ­ p a r e d to m a k e o u t long a n d d e ­ taile d a p p lic a tio n b l a n k s in e a c h a g c n c y . In fa ct, it w ould g . e a t l y f a e i l il a te n m tt e r s if you would w i'ile o u t a b rie f hi.stoiy of y o u r Iwickg. ound a n d e x p c i i e n c e so a.s t o sa v e v a lu a b le t im e here. K v e ry placc you go, t h e first t ilin g to hnpi)cn v.ill be t h a t som e ^1,260 clei-k will shove a n applica,tion b la n k in y c u r h a n d r , a n d y ou m u s t fill it out, in m o s t cases, b e fo re you a r e even g iven a n inte i v i c w . Now, w ’i iere to go. T h e t r u t h is t h a t j u s t a b o u t e very F e d e r a l Jigency in W a s h i n g t o n is now h i r ­ i n g people—s e m e people. Pei hap.s t h e only e x e c p tic n s a r e th e Civil­ ian C o n se rv a tio n Coi p.T, w h ic h is l iq u i d a ti n g ; N a t io n a l Y o u th A d­ m in istra tio n ; W o rk s P io je c ts Ad­ m in i s t r a ti o n , a n d th e A g iic u llu re D c p a i tm e n t. All of th e s e a r e reti'e n c h in g . But «von A g r i c u l t u i e h a s o p e n ­ i n g s for c e r t a i n s p e c ia lis ts su c h a s e n g in e e rs a n d a few sc ie n tists. All AVant S(«*nos A civil sc iv ic e official told th is c.T rrcspon'Ient of T h e L E A D E R t h a t t h e re w a s h a r d l y a n a g e n c y in W a s h in g t o n today that Vv'ouldn’t h i ie a n A-1 s te n c ig r a p h e r <;i- ty p ist. I t ’s i>lain t h a t a good s te n o or ty p is t c an n e w t a k e h e r P lan H e a rin g s Oil P ay R a tse W A S H I N G T O N . - S e n a t o r M ead lias tokl T h e L E A D E R t h a t h e ’ll t r y to hold h e a r i n g s on his pay r a is e bills foi' F e d e r a l w o r k e r s Avithin a few w e e k s. H e h o p e s to t'.et th e h e a r i n g s s t a r t e d even be­ fo re th e N ew Y o rk D e m o c r a ti c N a t io n a l C o n v e n tio n g e ts u n d e r v.ay. M ead, th o u g h h e ’s a b a b y m e m ­ b e r of the S e n a te Civil S e i v i c j C o m m itie e , j u s t a b o u t r u n s th e c o m m i tt e e , since no o t h e r m e m b 3 r lias m o re t h a n pai-sing i n t e i e s t in civil service m a t t e r s . T h e S e n a to r h a s in tr e d u c e d sev­ e ra l pa y ra is e bills in th e S e n a te v;hich would be c o n sid e re d to­ g e t h e r a t the ])roposed h e a rin g , l i e i n tro d u c e d (me bill by l e q u e s t of t h e posta l w o i k e r s w h ic h w'eu!d give th e m h flat 10 p e r c e n t i>ay i n c ie a s e . A n o t h e r bill s p o n s o re d by him would l a i s e t h e s a l a r i e s of Jill I'c d e r a l wui k e r s a lo n g the line jiroposed by t h e A d m i n is tr a t io n a n d w hic h h a s k ick e d up u lot o f opposition. M e a n tim e , a new R a m s p e c k ]\lead bill h a s bc c a m e law. It r a is e s th e s a l a r i e s of a n ei-tim ated 100,000 c u sto d ia l w o r k e r s . T he l.'ill hiis been cx])!ained he re benue. It would give at least a j.ra d e ra ise to n e a rl y every cu.stodia l a n d sub-pi o fe ssiona l eni1j1o>’cc in tbo F e d e r a l servi'ce. J u s t to liv e n th in g s up. w e th o u g h t y o u m ig h t lik e to see g a ls a t lu n c h d o w n in W a s h in g t o n th e s e w a r m days. new In c id e n ta lly , te m p o rary b u ild in g s is q u ite th e th in g . m o s t o f th e s e n s a tio n a l s to rie s th a t k e e p a p p e a rin g th is O u td o o r about if w h o le s o m e lu n c h e s you th em ta lk p h o to g rap h on th e broad to th e g a ls , ju s t a r e n ’t so. o f g o vern m en t la w n s th ey W e ’l l b efo re te ll y o u vouch fo r th e th at one t h i n g a n y w a y : t h e y ’r e c e r t a i n l y d o i n g a t e r r i f i c j o b . p ick o f th e a g e n c ie s. M uc h t h e s a m e is t r u e of m a ­ ch in e o p e r a t o r s —c a r d - p u n c h op e ia to r s , m i m e o g i a p h o p e r a t o r s , t a b ­ ulating m achine o p erato rs and o t h e r b u sin e ss m a c h i n e o p e ra to rs . M e ssenjre rs N e e d e d M e ss e n g e rs a r e now b e in g h ire d by th e h u n d r e d s . I n a d d itio n to th e usua l W a s h i n g t o n p r a c t i c e of t a k i n g on y o u n g a n d in te llig e n t N e g ro boys, g irls a s y c u n g a s 16 a i e now b e in g hired . I n fa ct, w o m e n a r e now g iv en t h e decided p ie f e r e n c e in all c le rica l jobs. To re p ea t, a cle rica l w o r k e r c a n now' choose t h e a g e n c y w h e r e he o r she would like to w o r k a n d th e odds will be w ith h im o r h e r in la n d i n g t h e job. P r e f e r e n c e to W a s h in fr t o n i a n s B u t j u s t a re m i n d e r , t h e Gov­ e r n m e n t is now' g iv in g p r e f e r e n c e to people re s i d in g in o r n e a r W a s h in g t o n fo r t h e low -paid c le r­ ical jobs. U ncle S a m believes it b a d policy to b r i n g in people f r o m t h e o u tsid e to live on sm a ll sal­ a r ie s in a h ig h -p ric e d city. C h arg es F o r e x am p le, a j u n i o r c le r k e x am is n o w open. T h e jobs p a y $1,440 a n d t h e r e ’s a re a l n eed fo r th e m . H o w e v e r, a p p l i c a n t s a r e lim ited to p e r s o n s liv in g w ith in a ra d iu s of 50 m ile s of W a s h i n g ­ to n . P e r s o n s a s y o u n g a s 16 c a n t a k e t h e t e s t (n o e x p e rie n c e is re q u ire d ) no m a t t e r wheij% t h e y re side, j u s t so lo n g a s t h e ^ h a v e a W a s h i n g t o n a d d re s s . In c id e n ta lly , t h e c l e r k ’s e x a m is n o w open a n d it will be in d efi­ n itely. T h e A r m y h a s t a k e n h u n ­ d r e d s f ro m t h e r e g i s t e r to w o r k in its F a m il y A ll o tm e n t D ivision of t h e A d j u t a n t G e n e r a l ’s Office. T h e division is n e w a n d i t ’ll a d ­ m in i s t e r t h e a l l o t m e n t p la n r e ­ c e n tly v o te d by C o n g re s s to t h e f a m ilie s o f m e n in t h e service. W a r h a s a m o r a t o r i u m on th e h i r i n g of n e w p e rs o n n e l p a id be­ low $2,300 e x c e p t in c e r t a i n b u ­ r e a u s suc h a s t h e F a m i l y Allot­ m e n t D ivision. O.'hcr J o b P o ssib ilitie s W a r P r o d u c t io n B o a r d c o n tin u e s to h ire e m p lo y e e s r a n g i n g f ro m F a v o ritis m I n B ’k l y n N a v y Y a r d l ii i t iu g s a n d p a y r a i s e s f o r w o m e n e m p l o y e e s in t h e B ro o k ly n N avy Y ard a re frw ju ently handed ou t on t h e b a s i s o f f a v o r i t i s m a m i r o t on m e r i t , a c c o r d i n g to c o m ­ p l a i n t s m a d e to T h e L E A D E R t h i s week. F r o m all- in d ic a tio n s, o fficia ls o f t h e N a v y Y a r d a r e u n a w a r e o f t h i s s i t u a t i o n a s the r e c o m m e n d a ti o n f o r h i g h e r r a t ­ in g s a r e m a d e by t h e e m p l o y e e ’s i m m e d ia t e ku p e rv is o r s . T a k e t h e c a s e of Mrs. J a n e N elson, a p o w e r- s e w in g m a c h in e oporHtor in t h e flag s e c tio n of th e sails loft. M rs. N e lso n w ith 20 y e e i s e x p erien c e ».h a p o w e r s e w ­ ing m a c h in e o p e r a t o r w a s a p ­ p o in te d D e c e m b e r 19, 1939. Mrs. N elson, a c o lo ie d w o m a n , w’a s p u t to w o rk folding m a t t r e s s c o v o s . A fte r t b i e e m o n th s , sh e a s k e d to be^ a ssig n e d to a j)Ower se w in g m . i c h i n e - t h e w o rk f o r w h ic h she w a s b iie d . O cc asio n a lly , sh e w a s p e r m i t te d to oj)era te a m a c h in e , b u t for t h e g i e a t e s t p a r t of the tim e, sh e w a s k e p t folding m a t ­ tresse s, SiiNp;*e{e;l Itis e riin in .itio n S u s p e c t in g d i s c r im i n a t i o n be­ c au s e of h e r color, M rs. N e lson w ro te a l e t t e r to P r e s i d e n t R o o se ­ v e lt in J u n e , 1941, j u s t a f t e r th e a n ti-d isciim in atio n act w as passed. T h e l e t t e r w a s f o r w a r d e d to t h e N a v y D e p a r t m e n t a n d t h e Civil Se rvice C om m ission. In S e p te m b e r, 1941, Mrs. N e lson w a s a s s ig n e d to a sp e c ia l t a c k i n g m a ­ c hine, a fin a l s t e p in t h e proces.*! of f l a g - m a n u fa c tu r i n g . N ow th is m a c h i n e is one of th e h e a v ie s t a n d h a r d e s t of all t h e m a c h i n e s in t h e fla g section. No one w a n t e d to w o r k a t it. O th e r w o m e n s h u n n e d it. B u t Mrs. N e l­ son w o rk e d a t it a s h a r d a s sh e w a s a ble a n d m a s t e r e d it. To q u o te h e r, “ I m a d e a hobby out of i t ! ” Mrs. N e lson m a d e good on t h e special t a c k i n g m a c h i n e . Two y e a r s p a sse d sin c e t h e d a te of h e r o rig in a l a p p o in t m e n t . H e r only c o m p l a in t w a s t h a t sh e d i d n ’t r e ­ ceive t h e p r o p e r r a t i n g fo r h e r w ork. R a t i n g s a r e su p p o s e d to be a ssig n e d to e m p lo y e e s e v ery six m o n th s . Mrs. N e lso n n e v e r r e ­ ceived a ra tin g . Mrs. N e ls o n ’s w o r k w a s re co g ­ nized by h e r s u p e r i o r s In J u n e , 1942. At th is t im e slie w a s placed in c h a r g e of te n sp e c ia l m a c h in e s . $1,260 m e s s e n g e r s to $9,000 a y e a r e xecutives. O ffic ia ls r e p o r t i t ’s in g r e a t n e ed f o r sp e c ia lis ts in t h e b u sin e ss field o f n e a r l y e v ery b r a n c h , b u t t h e y ’ve g o t to be topp o tch m en . B u s in e s s o r g a n iz a t i o n s h a v e been solicited fo r W P B t a l e n t by S id n e y W e i n b e rg , spe c ia l a s s i s t ­ a n t to D o n a ld N elson, w h o h a s m a d e sc o re s of p l a c e m e n t s in h i g h e r - u p W P B positions. T h e s m a l l e r W a r P l a n t s Cor­ p o ra tio n , a W P B s u b s id ia ry , is in n eed o f engineei-s a n d te c h n i c i a n s w h o k n o w s m a ll p l a n t s a n d t h e i r c a p a c i t y to p ro d u c e w'ar m a t e r ­ ials. OPA H iring O ffice of P r i c e A d m i n is tr a t io n h a s rip p e d t h e lid o ff its ba n a g a i n s t h i r i n g a n d i t ’s now t a k i n g on people a g a i n : a c c o u n t a n t s , a d ­ m in istra tiv e bu d g et and person­ nel te c h n ic ia n s , a n d people w h o a r e e x p e r t s on t h e c o st fa c t o r s of ju st ab o u t an y in dustry or c o m m o d ity . T h e B o a r d of E c c n o m ic W a r ( C v n ii n u e d on Patje S e v e n t e e n ) She h a d to k e e p t e n w o m e n s u p ­ plied w ith w o r k , e a c h of w h o m m a d e fro m 250 to 300 fla g s a day. I n a d d it i o n , s h e o p e r a t e d a mjic h in e w h i c h c u t ov e r 1,000 ropes a day. T n e m a c h i n e s in M rs. N e ls o n ’s c h a i g e c u t a n d m a d e ro p e s a n d c o m p le te d t h e fla g s a n d p e n n a n t s fo r p a c k in g . A lt h o u g h s h e d i d n ’t receive a n i n c r e a s e d r a ti n g , M rs. N e lson to o k h e r re sp o n sib ilitie s seriously. O rders cam e from W a s h i n g t o n f o r g r e a t e r p ro d u c ­ tion. Mrs. N e lso n s a w to it t h a t h e r m a c h i n e s p ro d u c e d . On J u l y 26, M rs. N e lson to o k a five-day v a c a t io n . A l t h o u g h she w o r k s t h e m i d n i g h t shift, fro m 12 to 8 a. m., se v e n d a y s a week, th is w a s t h e f i r s t v a c a t i o n she took since h e r a p p o i n t m e n t in D e­ c em be r, 1939. I n all th is tim e , she h a d only m is s e d f o u r days. W h e n sh e r e t u r n e d to w o rk , she w'us a s s ig n e d to a double-ne edling m a c h in e , m a k i n g p e n n a n t s . A n ­ o t h e r w o m a n is n o w in c h a r g e of t h e te n m a c h i n e s . M e a n w h ile r a t i n g s w i t h p a y in c r e a s e s h a v e been h a n d e d o u t to w o m e n in th e fla g section. M rs. N e lso n Insists t h a t t h e r a t i n g s w e re given only to t h e f a v o r it e s of t h e tw o n ig h t su p e rv iso rs. Mrs. N e ls o n sa y s t h a t t h e r e a re a b o u t 90 w o m e n e m ploj'ed in h e r section, a b o u t 20 of w h o m a re colored. R a t i n g s w e r e given to a h a lf dozen of t h e w h i t e w o m e n a n d one colored w o m a n . T he colored w o m a n w h o re ce iv e d t h e r a t i n g w ith t h e In c r e a s e d p a y wua H e r e ’s t h e low d o w n , in question a n d a n s w e r f o r m , r e g a r d i n g the s a l a r y b o o sts v o te d 23,000 mem, b e r s o f t h e Custodie.l Service by t h e S e n a te a n d s ig n e d by Presid e n t R o o s e v e lt : Q. A $60 total adm inistrative b o o s t w a s r e c e iv e d by one indi, v id u a l in CU-5; h is b a s e p a y hap. p e n s to be $1,500. T h e a c t inc r e a s e s CU5 to $1,680. Now, jg t h e $60 b o o s t a d d e d to t h e base, to t h e $1,680, o r is i t a matter of w a i ti n g 18 m o n t h s fro m the d a y of s t a r t i n g to g e t $1,680? A. T h e e m p lo y e e m u s t s t a r t a n e w w a i t i n g p e rio d to reecive an a d d e d $60 in c r e a s e , f o r a lift a b o v e t h e n e w b a s e ($1,680). Q. O. K ., a m a n re c e iv e s base, $1,500, a n d in six m o n t h s obtains th e N o w , a n o t h e r $60 is a d d e d t h r o u g h a n a d m in istrativ e p a y boost. I f t h e b a se pay is l ifte d to $1,680, d o e s it follow that t h e a d m i n i s t r a t i v e bo o st is added t o t h e n e w a d m i n i s t r a t i v e base f i g u r e of $1,680? A. No. O. A g u a r d is e n ti t le d to $60 in c l e m e n t a f t e r 18 m o n t h s a s long a s he e n t e r e d t h e s e rv ice in Sep­ t e m b e r , 1941, B e c a u s e h e now will h a v e b e e n re c la s s if ie d under t h e c u r r e n t p a y bill, is he still e n title d to t h e y e a r a n d a half i n c r e m e n t d a t i n g f r o m t h e mol iie n t h e e n t e r e d t h e s e rv ic e ? Or m u s t he s t a r t all o v e r a g a i n from t h e t im e t h e re c la s s i f i c a ti o n is to t a k e e ffec t. A. T h e m a n m u s t s t a r t a new w a i t i n g p e rio d of 18 m o n t h s after h is b o o st u n t il PI. R . 6217 takes e ffec t. Q. A g u a r d a t t h e p r e e s n t tinv’ h a s o b t a i n e d i n c r e a s e s be ca u se of l e n g t h of se rv ic e a n d g one as h ig h a s $1,440. I s he now in line to receive $1,740 a s a r e s u l t of the re c l a s s i f i c a ti o n o r m u s t h e begin f r o m t h e s t a r t a t $1,500 j u s t as a n y n e w g u a i d e n t e r i n g t h e serv­ ice? A. H e m u s t s t a r t f ro m t h e be­ g i n n in g a t $1,500. Q. U n d e r t h e n e w Custodial P a y Bill, Avill m essengei-s obtain a f l a t $1,500 a y e a r , t h e s a m e as g uards? A. N o t a t all. M e s s e n g e rs a ie in g r a d e s CU-2 a n d CU-3 a n d the n e w e n t r a n c e r a t e s in t h e s e clas­ sif ic a tio n a r e $1,200 a n d $1,320, re sp e c tiv e ly . Q. I s it possible fo r a CU 3 lis te d a t $1,320—t h e m i n i m u m fig­ u r e in t h e n e w c u s to d ia l g r a d e o b ta in a n in c r e a s e o r c a n the c h a n g e of g r a d e be m a d e to CU-4. A. T h e r e c a n be no increase. A n d no c h a n g e in g r a d e exce pt in t h e case of b u ild i n g g u a rd s . a n e m p lo y e e of n i n e m o n th s . Mrs. N e lso n i n s i s t s t h a t t h e m a jo rity of t h e w o m e n — b o th w h i t e and colored — a r e b e in g d isc rim in a te d a g a i n s t b e c a u s e t h e w o m e n who re ce ive d t h e r a t i n g s a r e n o t the m o s t e f fic ie n t w o r k e r s , merely t h e fa v o r it e s of t h e n i g h t s u p e r ­ v iso rs w h o m a d e t h e r e c o m m e n ­ da tions. I n a d d itio n , a l t h o u g h t h e Navy D e p a r t m e n t is c a llin g fo r p ro d u c ­ tion, t h e r e ai'e te n o r tw e lv e m a ­ c h in e s idle e a c h n ig h t. T h e r e a ­ son w h y t h e m a c h i n e s a r e idle, a c c o r d in g to M rs. N e lson, is t h a t only fa v o r it e s of t h e supervisor^ a r e p e r m i t t e d to w o r k th em . W h e n t h e f a v o r it e s a r e o f f duty, t h e m a c h i n e s j u s t d o n ’t ope rate. “ W h a t w e n e e d , ” M rs. Nelson says, " i s f a i r a n d i m p a r t i a l su p e r­ v iso rs in e v e ry d e p a r t m e n t ! ” Mrs. N elson, a w id o w of the tw o W o r ld W a r v e t e r a n s is legis­ la tiv e a n d d e f e n s e c h a i r m a n of Col . C h a rle s Y o u n g P o s t, 393, A uxiliary, A m e r i c a n L egion, a m e m b e r of t h e D isa b le d A m e r ic a n V e t e r a n s of t h e W o r ld W ar, H a r l e m C h a p t e r No. 3, a n d a post w a r d e n in t h e A i r R a id P ro t e c ­ tion Service. O f h e rse lf, s h e said, “ W ritin g President Roosevelt c au s ed m e to g e t a lot of k ic k in g a r o u n d b u t it did so m e g o o d ! ” CIVIL SKKVICli: LlCADEIt 97 Diiaiie Street, New %'iirk tity CopyriKht, 1942, by Civil Service rubUi'iit 11)118, Inc. Biitered as aeconil-eliitiH iimtter Oct. 2, 1939. at the ptiot offiee at New Vorh. N. V., under the Act of Marcb 8. 1879. C IV IL T u e s d a y , A u g fu st 1 1 ,1 9 4 2 C l V I X S E R V I C E F o r m e r City E m p lo y e e s G e t New J o b s 5 1 5 V a c a n c ie s In F ire Dept. C hief F ire 1 M a rsh a l ....... B a tta lio n Chiefs 160 C hief Mec’ical .. ^ Medic:.! Officers 11 ,. Lti5 Captain., ......... Lleute:i.»"..s .., .1,069 E n g in e e rs of S t e a m e r .. . 48 Chief Marine E n g in e e r . . . M arine E n g in e e rs .. . . 8D P ilo ts .............. . . 40 F ire m e n ........ T otal ........ ,10,800 P a g e T h re e j LEADER N E W G e n e ra l C o u n c ilm a n Y O R K C lX ir S a la ry S la s h ’ C a lls C u t in C o p s ’ P a y M a y o r ’s L a G u a r d i a ’s t r i u m p h in sh o v in g his $1,320 p a tr o h n a n 's e n t r a n c e p a y b i ll t h r o u g h a m e e k C ity C ouncil m a y w ell be t h e sig ­ nal fo r a n o th er general pay cut in t h e r a n k s o f civil s e r v ic e e m p lo y e e s t h r o u g h o u t t h s city, C o u n c ilm a n L ouis P. G oldberg, B rooklyn independent, w arned this w eek. D en o u n cin g the M ayor because h e w a s w illin g t o t u r n 177 p a tr o l ­ m e n e ligibles in to “ u n e m p l o y a b le s ” if t h e C ounc il w o u l d n ’t b e n d t h e kr.ee b e fo r e him . Mr. G o ld b e r g c h a r g e d t h a t t h e C ouncil “ h a d a g r a n d c h a n c e to p u t t h e M a y o r on t h e ‘s p o t ' b y r e f u s i n g to h e lp h im v io la te t h e $2,000 e n t r a n c e s a l a r y la w . B u t it s u b m i tt e d s h a m e ­ fu lly .” T h e so-called w a r e m e r g e n c y d e ­ m a n d m a d e by t h e M a y o r to t h e C ity C ouncil t h a t , u n le s s th e $2,000 e n tra n ce f ig u re w a s d r o p p e d to $1,320, no f u r t h e r p a ­ t r o l m a n a p p o i n t m e n t s w ould be m a d e a n d t h e list allo w e d to lapse, w a s no e m e r g e n c y d e m a n d a t all, c o n t e n d e d C o u n c ilm a n G oldbe rg. “ T h e M a y o r once m o r e , ’’ he r o a r e d , “ is j u s t t r y i n g to h a v e h is r id ic u lo u s w a y . T l'e b e s t evi­ d e n c e of t h i s is t h a t t h e r e w a s no w a r e m e r g e n c y in 1939 w h e n he f i r s t l a u n c h e d h is $1,200 p r o g r a m . T h i s is p u r e ly a w a g e - c u t ti n g p r o p o s i t io n a n d it is a b o u t tim e s o m e b o d y s to p p e d t h e M a yor. H e j u s t w a n t s to s h o w h o w e co n o m ic ­ a lly h e c a n r u n t h e city. T rem end ous A ccruals “ T h i^ ‘coolie’ w a g e is e n tire ly u n n e c e s s a r y f o r p a tr o l m e n o r a n y ­ b o d y else. T h e r e h a v e b e en t r e ­ m e n d o u s a c c r u a l s in t h e police d e ­ p a r t m e n t w i t h 1,400 u n fille d jobs t o p a y t h e legal $2,000 s a l a r y a n d th en so m e.” M r. G o ld b e rg p o in te d to th e r i s ­ i n g c o s t of living a n d t h e v/age a d ­ ju s tm e n ts for F ed eral a n d p riv ate i n d u s t r y w o r k e r s . “ W h y m u s t c ity e m p lo y e e s c o n ti n u e to t a k e it over t h e h e a d , ” h e a s k e d , “ to s u i t t h e w h i m s of one m a n ? ” H e ch arg ed th a t th e m ajo rity of t h e Council w a s f o r t h e $2,000 f i g u r e “ u n t il a fe w d a y s befo re t h e C ounc il m e e t in g of la s t T u e s ­ day, A u g u s t 4. T h e n t h e M a y o r L ad -e-e-s and m an Joseph m an L o u is c a m p a ig n . q u irk : g e n tle m e n : T . Sharkey. P . G o ld b e rg . Is s u e : G o ld b e rg , p o lic ie s : S h a rk e y , pay T o T o th e T h e y cuts. are te eth s h o w in g , is e n g a g in g L o s e r: in d e p e n d e n t, o f th e le ft, C o u n c il­ th e r ig h t , in q u ie t d ig n ity , is C o u n c il­ th e opposed D em o c rats , goes c o n v in c e d t h e m a n d th e y b e g a n to s h e d c rocodile t e a r s . They be­ c a m e so h y s t e r ic a l th e y g o t t h e p a t r o l m a n eligibles h y s t e r ic a l a n d e v e ry b o d y w a s b r e a k i n g e v e r y ­ b o d y e ls e ’s h e a r t . ” “ N o t B a d ,” S ay s Sh arkey I n r e p ly to a c h a r g e t h a t he w a s o n e of th o s e w ho sw itc h e d s e n ti­ m e n t a f t e r s e e in g M a y o r L a ­ G u a r d i a , M a j o r it y L e a d e r J o s e p h T. S h a rk e y inform ed The L E A D ­ E R t h a t “ M r. G o ld b e rg s h o u l d n ’t s p e a k f o r o th e r s , e specially w h e n h e d o e s n ’t k n o w w h a t h e ’s t a l k i n g a b o u t a t a l l . ” H e sa id M r. G old­ b e r g is “ m e re l y ‘p u s s y f o o ti n g ’ by s u c h p o litic a l m a n e u v e rs , t h a t t h e $1,320 f i g u r e is only fo r th e f i r s t s ix m o n th s , follow ing w h ic h th e y re c e iv e $2,000, # o t a b a d s a l a r y w h e n y o u c o n s id e r all th e c ir c u m ­ stan ces.” C o u n c il m a n S h a i’k e y p o in te d , too, to t h e f a c t t h a t Police Com ­ m is s i o n e r L e w is J . V a l e n t i n e h a s a r r a n g e d f o r t h e p a t r o l m e n to b o r­ r o w $175 e a c h f o r u n i f o r m s a n d e q u ip m e n t fro m a d e p artm en tal in c iv il v itrio lic e m p lo y e e . F i o r e l l o ’s a lo n g w ith verbal O d d c iv il s e rv ic e th e M a y o r. f u n d , t h a t th e y will n o t h a v e to s t a r t r e p a y i n g t h e lo an u n t il t h e y h a v e p a s s e d t h e f i r s t six m o n th s . M o re o v e r, t h a t t h e $1,320 f ig u r e will e n a b le t h e ro o k ie s to p a y p e n ­ sion c o n tr i b u t io n s a m o u n t i n g to $7 o r $8 a m o n t h ; t h e n t h e p r o m p t e f f e c t c f th e bill will be to p la c e 105 n e w p a t r o l m e n on t h e fo rc e. “ W o u l d n ’t y o u r a t h e r h a v e m o r e police a t less s a l a r y t h a n a l a c k of police p r o t e c t i o n ? ” M r. Shai** k e y i n q u ir e d . M orale S h attered M r. S h a r k e y a d m i t t e d , how e ve r, t h a t t h e m o r a l e of t h e police d e ­ p a r t m e n t h a s b e en d e fin ite ly s h a t ­ t e r e d b y t h e M a y o r ’s t a c t ic s in n o t a p p r o p r i a t i n g “ a m illion dol­ lars w h e n he had th a t fund sev­ eral y ears ago and w hen he p u r­ c h a s e d e q u ip m e n t, i n s t e a d . ” H e t h e n b la m e d M r. G o ld b e rg b e c a u s e t h e l a t t e r ’s n a m e w a s a t ­ t a c h e d to t h e M a y o r ’s o rig in a l $1,200 d r a f t . “ S u re he h a s b a c k e d o u t on s u p p o r t i n g i t , ” Mr. S h a r ­ k e y c o m m e n te d , “ b u t h e ’s a l a w ­ y e r a n d s u p p o s e d to k n o w w h a t h e sig n s . H e c a n ’t o f f e r t h e rid ic ­ V a s t B e fu d d le m e n t O v e r On Duty 1 51 Vaca ncloa 3 1 149 11 1 - 2 3^1.021 48 35 8 2 - 75 33 8.579 5 7 394 10.285 515 E v e r y penny is a patriotic penny i f it liasten s ttie privileges of I>eace. E v ery dollar you in vest in W ar B ond s w ill shorten th e m o n th s o f th e war. If your State m e e ts its quota th is m onth, peace m ay be a m onth closer. A s k a n y C ity C ouncilm an th e s ta tu s th is w eek of the M c C arth y I n c r e m e n t L a w a n d h e will p r o b ­ ably tell you he th in k s the R u s s i a n s w ill p r o b a b ly hold o u t all w in te r. T his, despite th e e x ­ h a u s tiv e , noisy a n d pro v o cativ e f i v e - h o u r public h e a r i n g F r i d a y , A u g u s t 7, i n t h e C o u n c i l ’s C i t y H all cham bers called by the F i n a n c e C o m m itte e to d evelop s e n t i m e n t o n M a y o r L a G u a r d i a ’s a m e n d m e n t s to th e law. C o u n c il m a n L ouis P. Goldberg, B r o o k l y n I n d e p e n d e n t, w a s th e o n ly C o u n c ilm a n of t h e h a lf dozen still r e m a i n i n g in t h e hall a t th e c o n clu sio n of t h e h e a r i n g w ho d a r e d to e x p re s s h im s e lf on w h a t iTiay h a p p e n n e x t (th e Council m e e t in g s e t fo r M onday, A u g u s t 10, is o ff in d efin ite ly ). “ O ne of T h e s e T h i n g s ” S a id Mr. G o ld b e rg to a L E A D ­ E R re p o rte r: “ I t looks like one of those t h i n g s a g a in . T h a t is, it re ally looks b a d for civil se rvlca w o r k ­ e r s a f t e r w h a t h a p p e n e d today. I t s e e m s t h e Council is goin g to let t h e M a y o r s n a p t h e w h ip o v e r its h e a d a g a i n . ” H e pointe d to M ajoi’ity L e a d e r J o s e p h T. S h a r ­ k e y ’s “ on t h e f e n c e ” positio n as r e a s o n e n o u g h fo r th is belief. “Looks like J o e ’s g o in g tho M a y o r ’s w a y a n d will c a r r y t h e o t h e r s w i t h h i m , ” s a id Mr. G old­ berg. C o u n c il m a n S h a r k e y r e f u s e d to s a y w h a t t h e n e x t m ove w o u ld be, e i t h e r good o r bad. N o th in g to Say C o u n c il m a n W illia m M. M c C a r ­ t h y , f a t h e r of t h e law, w h o p r e ­ s id e d , w a s a b so lu te ly sile n t a s to w h a t he t h o u g h t of t h in g s . “I h a v e n o t h i n g to say," he said, t h o u g h all h e did w a s in tr o d u c e t h e law. C o u n c il m a n J a m e s A. P h illip s a d m i t t e d h e w a n t e d “ to s t u d y th e w hole t h i n g f u r t h e r . ” C o u n c il m a n L ouis C ohen j u s t d i d n ’t p e n .” know “ what w o u ld hap­ W a rn in g by D ayton B u d g e t D irecto r K e n n e th D a y ­ t o n w a r n e d t h e C o m m itte e , d u r i n g a s p e e c h of on e h o u r ’s d u r a t i o n i n t e r r u p t e d by n u m e r o u s e x c h a n g ­ es w ith C o u n c ilm e n , t h a t t h e r e d e fin i t e l y will be lay o ffs in t h e c ity d e p a r t m e n t s if t h e M a y o r ’s a m e n d m e n t s a r e n ’t a p p ro v e d . H e h e ld t h a t t h e C ity is in no p o s i ­ tion to m e e t “ t h e $450,000 t h a t w o u ld be a d d e d to e v e ry f u t u r e C ity b u d g e t to p a y in c r e a s e s if t h e s e am endm ents a r e n ' t a d o p te d .” H e s a id t h a t a v a s t ( C o n t in u e d on P a g e F i f t e e n ) 347 Pass Sanitation Exam For Asst.-Foreman Position T h r e e h u n d r e d a n d fo rty -se v en c a n d i d a t e s p a s s e d th e p r o m o tio n e x a m i n a t i o n to a s s i s t a n t fo r e m a n in t h e D e p a r t m e n t of S a n ita tio n , T h e L E A D E R l e a rn e d t h is w eek. Tw o thousand, three hundred and s ix ty - e ig h t e m ployees of th e D e ­ p a r t m e n t to o k t h e w r i t te n te s t J u l y 19, 1941. T h e c o m p le te list of c a n d i d a t e s w ho pa sse d will be p r i n t e d in n e x t w e e k ’s issue of The LEA D ER . u lo u s excuse t h a t he d i d n ’t know! w h a t h e w a s s i g n i n g , ” M r. S h a r i k e y s a i d w h e n i n f o r m e d o f Mr,) G o l d b e r g ’s v e rsio n of t h e s i g n i n g . H e r e ’s t h a t v e rsio n , e x p la in e d to T h e L E A D E R by M r. G o ld b e r g : “ T h e M a y o r called m e in a n d s a i d Mr. S h a r k e y w o u l d n ’t g o a l o n g w i t h th is $1,200 bill f o r p a t r o l m e n u n le s s I b a c k e d it. T h e M a y o r d i s t in c t ly c r e a t e d t h e i m ­ p r e s s i o n t h a t t h e law p r o v id e d fo r a $1,200 e n t r a n c e s a la ry . Some tim e later, upon th e co m p lain t of o n e o f t h e eligibles, t h e c o u r t s u p h e ld t h e v a li d i ty o f t h e $2,000 e n t r a n c e fig u re. T h e M a y o r 's in ­ terp re tatio n was th at ‘s o m e s h y s t e r l a w y e r w e n t i n to t h e c o u r t s a n d is t r y i n g to m a k e u s p a y $2,000 on so m e t e c h n i c a l it y .' I a s k e d if t h e e x a m w a s a d v e r ­ t is e d a t $1,200 a n d t h e M a y o r s a i d ‘y e s.’ I believed t h e M a y o r t h a t m y sig n a tu re w as n ecessary i m m e d i a t e l y if it w a s to be of a id to t h e p a tr o l m e n . I n all s i n c e r i t y , I f e lt t h e n a n d I still fe el t h a t , r a t h e r t h a n b r i n g h a r m to t h a city. I ’d r a t h e r sig n u n d e r p r e s ­ s u r e a n d see m o re c ops a p p o in t e d b e f o re it is too late , t h a n n o t t o s i g n a n d to find o u t l a t e r no f u r ­ t h e r c ops c a n be a p p o in t e d . “ W h e n I fo u n d o u t l a t e r on t h a t t h e e x a m w a s a d v e r t i s e d a t $2,000, I told t h e M a y o r he h a d p e r p e ­ t r a t e d a f r a u d on t h e boys a n d e arly last M ay I denounced th e a g re e m e n t a t a F inance C om m it­ t e e m e e t in g . I h a v e sin c e c o n ­ t i n u e d to d e n o u n c e it. J u s t b e ­ fo re t h e C ouncil w a s to c o n v e n e a t t h a t t i m e , ” Mr. G o ld b e rg c o n ­ t in u e d , “ S h a r k e y m e t m e a n d said, ‘L ouis, h e r e ’s th e bill. T h e M a y o r w a n t s you a n d m e to go a lo n g w i t h it.’ I t w a s t h e n t h a t I told h i m I t h o u g h t it w a s a he ll of a t h i n g on th e M a y o r ’s p a r t t o sh o v e a bill u n d e r o u r n o se s a n d e x p e c t us to go a lo n g w i t h i t w i t h o u t r e a d i n g it. S h a r k e y sa id, ‘D o n ’t b o t h e r me. H e ’s y o u r M a y o r, too, you know . I ’m do­ in g you a f a v o r by c o m in g to y o u like t h i s . ’ I to ld t h e M a y o r i m ­ m e d i a te l y t h a t I ob jec t to t h e bill b e c a u s e it is a n ti - l a b o r a n d a n t i ­ social a n d t h a t I w o u l d n ’t h a v e m y n a m e on it. M o re o v e r, if I found a n y m isrep resen tatio n , I w o u ld oppose t h e bill p u b lic ly .’’ S h e riff S t a t u s Is U n ch a n g e d M c C a rth y I n c r e m e n t L a w F i v e h u n d r e d f i fte e n v a c a n c ie s e x is t in t h e F i r e D e p a r t m e n t a t t h e p r e s e n t tim e, 394 of w h ic h a r e in t h e r a n k of f i r e m a n . A m o n g o f f i c e r p o sitio n s w a i ti n g to be filled by p ro m o tio n , t h e r e a re 3 v a c a n c i e s in th e position of d e p ­ u t y chief, 11 f o r b a tt a li o n chief, 37 f o r c a p t a i n a n d 48 fo r l ie u t e n ­ a n t . T h e r e a r e no a p p o i n t m e n t s o r p r o m o ti o n s sc h e d u le d for th e im m e d ia te futu re. T h e q u o ta f o r all r a n k s in th e F i r e D e p a r t m e n t follow s: B udget All ow ­ a nc e 1 Chief of Dept.. D e p u ty Chiefs. . 54 IN S ig n a l f o r F o r m e r c ity e m p lo y e es on p r e ­ f e r r e d lis ts w e r e c e r tif ie d by t h e Civil S e r v ic e C o m m is sio n to v a r i ­ o u s d e p a r t m a n t s fo r e m p l o y m e n t d u rin g th e p a st week. The p re ­ f e r r e d lis ts c e rt i fie d w e re th o se f o r c le r k , g r a d e th re e , glazier, j u n i o r c h e m i s t , licensed^ f i r e m a n , c r im e p r e v e n t i o n in v e s ti g a to r , s t a ­ tio n a ry en g in eer a n d ju n io r a c ­ c o u n t a n t , g r a d e one. Clerks T h e c le rk , g r a d e 3, list w a s c e r ­ tifie d to b o t h t h e D e p a r t m e n t of H o sp ita ls a n d the F ire D e p a rt­ m e n t to fill p e r m a n e n t p ositions a t $1,800 a y e a r . G laziers T h e g l a z i e r lis t w a s s e n t to th e D e p a r t m e n t of H o s p it a ls to fill a vacancy as m aintenance m an ( g la z ie r) a t $2,400 a y e a r. C h em ists N a m e s o n t h e j u n i o r c h e m is t p r e f e r r e d lis t w e re f o r w a r d e d to t h e D e p a r t m e n t of P u b lic W o r k s a n d to C ity College. T h e v a c a n c y in t h e P u b l i c W o r k s D s p a r t m e n t is a t $1,500 a y e a r, in C ity Col­ lege a t $1,620 a y e a r . B o th o p e n ­ i n g s ai'e p e r m a n e n t . I n a d d itio n t h is lis t w a s d e c la re d a p p r o p r i a t e to fill a t e m p o r a r y job a s la b o r a ­ t o r y a s s i s t a n t a t $1,200 a y e a r in t h e office of t h e C hief M edical E xam iner. L icen sed F irem an T h e p r e f e r r e d list fo r licensed f i r e m a n w a s c e r tif ie d to City College f o r a p e r m a n e n t job in t h a t title a t $7 a d a y a n d to t h e D e p a r t m e n t of M a r in e a n d A v ia ­ t io n f o r a p e r m a n e n t job a s a m ain te n a n c e m an a t L aG uardia f ield a t $1,620 a y e a r. Ci-ime P re v en tio n In v estigator T h e c r im e p re v e n t i o n in v e s ti g a ­ t o r r e g is te r , c o n t a i n in g t h e n a m e s o f w o m e n fo r m e r l y e m ployed in t h e P o lic e D e p a r t m e n t , w a s c e r t i ­ f ied to t h e D e p a r t m e n t of H o s ­ p i ta l s to fill a t e m p o r a r y job a s soc ial i n v e s t i g a t o r a t $1,500 a year. S tatio n ary E n gin eer T h e s t a t i o n a r y e n g in e e r p r e ­ f e r r e d list v/as s e n t to th e D e ­ p a r t m e n t of W a t e r Supply, G a s a n d E l e c t r i c i t y a n d to City Col­ lege. T h e v a c a n c y in C ity Col­ lege is a p e r m a n e n t one a t $9 a da y . w h ile t h e job o p e n in th e D W S G E is a t e m p o r a r y one a t t h e s a m e r a t e of pay. A ccountan t A p ro v is io n a l e m p lo y e d a s a b o u k k o e p e r, g r a d e 3, in t h e of­ fice of t h e s h e r i f f will be r e ­ p la c e d by a n eligible on t h e p r e ­ f e r r e d lis t f o r j u n io r a c c o u n t a n t , g r a d e one. T h is p e r m a n e n t job c a r r i e s a b u d g e t a p p r o p r ia t io n of $1,800 a y e a r . RA.N-K S E R V IC E A p p o i n t m e n t s a s a s s i s t a n t f o re ­ m a n a r e m a d e a t s a l a r i e s of $2,280 a y e a r. T h e e x a m i n a t i o n , t h e m o s t p o p u l a r in t h e S a n i t a ­ t io n D e p a r t m e n t w a s o p e n to s a n i t a t i o n m e n c la ss e s A, B, a n d C, i n v e s ti g a to r s a n d to l a b o r cla.ss e m p lo y e e s w h o h a d s e rv e d fo r a t l e a s t t h r e e y e a r s in s u c h titles as s c o w m a n , sw ee p er, d riv er, a u t o t r u c k d riv e r, a n d d u m p laborer. The M u n ic ip a l Civil S e r v ic e C o m m is s io n a t a public h e a r i n g , T h u r s d a y , A u g u s t 6, to o k no a c ­ t io n on a p ro p o se d a m e n d m e n t to its ru le s a n d r e g u la t io n s w h i c h w o u l d c h a n g e t h e c la s s ific a tio n of d e p u t y s h e r i f f p o sitio n s in t h e of­ fice of t h e S h e riff. T h e p ro p o se d a m e n d m e n t w o u ld e li m in a t e f ro m P a r t 34 of t h e A d­ m i n i s t r a t i v e Se rvice t h e title o f d e p u t y s h e r i f f a n d re p la c e it w i t h t h r e e s e p a r a t e g r a d e s of d e p u ty s h e r i f f positions, to be k n o w n a s P a r t 46. U n d e r P a r t 46, th e positio n of d e p u t y sh e riff, g r a d e 1, w c u ld c a r r y a s a l a r y r a n g e f r o m $1 800 a y e a r u p to b u t n o t in c l u d i n g $2,400 a y e a r ; d e p u ty s h e r i f f , g r a d e 2, fr o m $2,400 a y e a r u p to b u t n o t in c lu d in g $3,500 a y e a r ; c h ie f d e p u ty s h e r i f f a n d u n d e r ­ s h e rif f, $3,5C0 a y e a r a n d ov e r. W h a t’s Doing in S h e r i f f s O ffic e ? P r o v i s i o n a l s e m p lo y e d a s b o o k ­ k e e p e r a n d k e e p e r - w a r d e n s in t h o office of t h e S h e r i f f will be r e ­ p la c e d a s soon a.s possible, a c c o r d ­ in g to a r e p o r t a d o p te d by t h e M u n i c ip a l Civil Se rvice C o m m i s ­ sio n a t its m e e t in g las t w e e k . T h e p r e f e r r e d list f o r a c c o u n t a n t will be c e r tif ie d by t h e C o m m i s ­ sion to re p la c e one p ro v i s i o n a l b o o k k e e p e r. T h e f i r e m a n list is n o w b e in g c a n v a s s e d by t h e s h e r ­ iff f o r eligibles w illin g t « a c c e p t a p p r o p r i a t e a p p o i n t m e n t s a » ke epe r- w a r d ? h . page Four C IV IL S E R V IC E LEADER ? u e s (ia y , A u g u s t I t . 1942 Recent Personnel Changes Y o u r C h a n c e s f o r A p p o in tm e n t In New York City Depts. IM PO R T A N T ; T h e followiiig p e rs o n n e l c h a n g e s w e re i c p o r t c d by C .ty dopaiLn i c n l s (liiiinj, th e p a s t w e e k ; of a:i(l A v ia tio n Appointed ph McGiiith, port( /-, ai. jtci- iinmun; .Jo opli \V;ill;cr, ut $8 a (lay; MicJi^i 1 Var,^a, t('ini)()i'ary iwa.i.c at Iv-.i'Jl p.r aiinu.m. Appoint d Tca.porary d(ckhan(Ls, HI i,<SUO pe. aiinuiii; K )Iicr., S.:i.ni(llei', MiitiJii Gu'i.uiia!!, StuaiL Aiiis■woiih, Egbert V". Wi.I k.lire, Ardiur K. I'l'icc, Joi.ti S. jvlc^.aines. A,.pointed ici npo.ary junior airpaiL u.'-:.';i;i'a.inn, a^ .V'UoU pwT i.n..iiiTi; Jar.KM Jj. jvio.an, Vvni.am JO. B., uley, Franic .i. Jeticp.i Kavuii.^gii, iJaiii I AK.Ca.sli..r anJ v»'iiliai.i iJ. ivope.salv. S.rvlee.t < oiifici.—William .1. Luf­ fed, ttni.ioia.y dcci:iiaii(i, ac p( i- aui.ijin; Ocorge li. ijr(.;.,i;eil, temporaly deelilia.-d, at 5i,80.< per tini.um; pn Waiitir, iigger, at a nay; J./iiii i>. Dor.au, aeckliand, at .?I,8J0 per annum; Kinnt.tii G. Moritz, iVorman Giiisuuig ui.d Jaek i^i lieket ugent.s, ai ^l.oiO per amiuni. .S«M-viiTH Ceaseti—Tempo* ary mar­ ine Kt(.ke.;;, au !|)i’,iyi per ani.u.ii: Joiui J.min;;:, (Jiiail b Kerriga.i, Aiiiliony MeizoHo, .Jo.sepli G. Nun z, Albert Ostling, Joim J. Tyding.s, Iio.":.s Ro.iecl, ijefipold K vora, Augu.stm Yuar. a, Jose GarCia, C. .s.i.r Corliz, Alljcit Albei-i.ifj, Biatiem Mellal., Gwmi Rieo, i'atrick l..:iViii, Aiioiia.: 1 V;. r^ara, S-m(;n yaenz, Eoiiuido Keyc.s, i^atricu MoKeowa, AuiLeleio 1'. Mj..lalvt), Jcsep.i Sa^.ariuiinaga, Kalucl Conde ana Knji(picz Tone;-. ,Sei \ie«‘s * »'u .ed —VVinlielfl S. I^ itlin.i.i !;nd K .w.ii S. l'\o:;t, le.iipo.:iry ticket ag. n;.s, ai, fl,32j per a.mum; I-iiliian Ki. Alii.li, temporary cleaner, at !f4..,0 a (l..y; K_ymond K. VVi^:g('.\ t«?mpoi'ii.y deckhand, at 51,W)J per annum; G^iarle.s P'. Zubir, mporary dcekhand, at $1,80J pel' aniiiim, '»t-ansferred—F om Pr. siclent Borou;;h (>f Queen.^;: Geiinaro J. Lau1<lii Id borer, at ?I,5J0 )jer ani.um; All'o.iso Gon;i;;le;-:. licen.sed l,r.u;an, at per annum. K'„lii-ed — M.eiiael Miupliy, w.it* r tender. Salai-ieN I .n-reased — Andrew S. Co; belt, s.u.iuoi', to per cnnu.iii. Cl k.s: J.ilin tJ. fc-ciuuni r and Loui.s Sa.s.«, ,o $o.C00 per an­ num; James 1<'. MeHugii, to ^2,14J per (iimum; T.inn-:ai Milo.. , lo $.'!,ts40 per annum; Jamc.s .j. Kenneuy, to $3,ii;u jie.’ annum. Tijpogr^pnieal drali.smen; S'eglrieJ J-lofine.il, a> p('r a inum; Herbert J. ij .c lik e, lo 7)er annum. Daniel A. Crowiey, hydrograpluf, to jjer aniiuiii. Abiaham I ’cdey and Jacob S^nda<- ., topograpiileal d. ali.smen, to 5 ;.330 per anr.um. George F. Schrade, trannitmaii, to .,3,24J per annum. George E. Minton, ai-ehit. elural dratlhnian, io .'53,GOO per annum. St ue.u al f;U(!l (hartamen; ('harU .s Peku.s inid I.'irael A. Margolin,'', to $.i,!-:40 per i;nnum; A'beit Bauer, lo $3,360 per annum. Moger Farrell, unior topogi;n)liieal diaft.sman, to 2,!)20 per antium. D,)ckma.s.t r.s; Cliarle.*^ Muriay, to .f2,7C0 j.er an­ num; Millon i'. JJishop, to $3,810 jier annum. Ti;:es ('lianffe»l — Arehiteei ui al dra't.sm;n to aa.si.stant art^hiteet.s: (U'orge K. M nlon, at ?3.480 fier anmim; Alfred Vv. 11. C.i.ston and Jael: Silberman, at !j;3,12Q per an­ num. TIUes ( ’limited — A.s.si.stant enginee « to civil I '.igmeer.s: William T. Doran, at !i!5,li4.) jxn' annum; Alfred J. Duggan i nd Jo.scpb Halni'rn, at If l.TTiO pt r amium; William J-1. Vat(;;i and Itimil A. Verpillot, at $1,530 per annum; Aie:;aniier Kalajan, William (J. Crosby anti Mark i'. llaVwS, lit Cl.SIO per iiinuim; J.)hn C. Suehminrki, at 54,000 pei' annum; .lame,s S. Ki-nny, at .fS.enO )er annum; Un.'-'.^iell S. Timneson, at 3,3(i0 p< r annum. Titlt's <'l>an<>,«‘il — E.iKineering asKislant.s to lunifir civil engineei's: William J. Kelly. Jr.. John F. Al­ len, S;iul Alt.sehul r, George Bauer, Gerald M. Crowley, Charles P'. Dilbcrger, Martin A. Duffy, Edwin A. l)u lean, Norman 1C. Fit.zgei a Id, Ma>; Goldberg, Irving J. Johnsim, Arihui' E. Kane, Walter J, Lynch, Gu.'-:tnv Me\burg, John J. Murphy, Jr., Morris Ni';?.>^, James P'. Ki",ney, John A. Suehan k, tiu.stav W. VV'ibe . .lack .1, Wohl and Raymond C. Wootl, Ht .S2,4(IO per annuin; Robert J. Kane, at .'■•?,2ST per annum. Titles ( liaiiK 'i!—:ienry J. Johnson, engineering iii.spectcu’ If) assi.s.ant eivil ensjineei', at .‘f3,120 per annum. l.,ouis Kixnig, hydregraphfr to a.ssi.stant eivil engineer, at $3,120 per imnum. Diiniel A. Crowlry, hydiographer to a-sistant civil engineer, ut $3,000 per annum. P'rede:ick A. P’a.'H-enelli, j u n i o r architectural •Iraft.Minan, to Junior ai'chltecl. at $2,400 per annum. Roger W. P'arrell and Stanley Szlanila, junior topographical draft.smcn, lo civil eiiKineeiinu drafi.smen, at $2,400 per annum. Alfred K, D"vy, mechani­ cal draftsman, to assistant m ehanical <>n)iineer, at $3,240 per an­ num. ,los(*pli A. Meehan, assistant engineer, to .“enior civil engineer, at !i!(!,01Kt rier (innum. Titles <'lianj{<‘d — Gt'oi'jre Rosoff, Oharles Urstadt and William C. I.iOcarni, mechanical draftsmen, to assistant mechanical engineer.s, at $3,120 per annum. Philip Lee, »<tructural ste. I draftsman, to eivil engineer (Structural), at $3,480 per annum. Struetiiial steel draftsjiien, to assistant civil engineers (.sti'uctural) : Barnet M. Evens, Israel A, M.irgolius and Charles I ’ekus, at $3.3fiO pi r annum; Albert Bauer, lialph E. Esner, Charles C. Ferrier, William D. iiaddock, Wil­ liam S. Hoffman and Alfred J, J’erry, at $3,210 per annum; Alfonse Balfatto and Hairy p]mBig, at $3,320 per annum. Topographical draftsmen, to assistant I'lvil engi­ neers: Siegfried Jlofmann, at $3,SfiO per annum; Cleveland V. Byram, Abraham Polcy and Jacob Sendach, at $3,240 per annum; i J Harry N. Blume, Lawrence A. I-iowe, Herbert J. Li.schke and Charles W. Wasfierman, at $3,120 per annum. Transilmen, to a.s.si.stant civil engineei.';: John T. B^rmingh^m, at .'<3,480 per annu.ii; Ed­ ward A. P'ether.ston, at $J,360 p'=r annum; P'rank J. Burke, ac $3,140 I»er annum; Philip E. McMurray, Joseph Arnosky, jr., Franklin (i. Jan.sen, George F. Schrad;- and AlIrcJ Wagner, at $3,120 per annum. Jame.'i J. Landy, tran.-:i;min and computer, at 1<3,600 per annum. B o ro u g h r r c s i d e n l , Q.ie<‘nK Titio ('hiinK‘‘d—William B. Bj.ker, au.o cngineeman ai $l,74o per an­ num, to laborer, at ^il,byo per an­ num, Bureau of S;;wer.';. 'I'raiisferrf-d — l;;abelie Byrne, a t­ tendant at $1,560 p r annum, in Bu­ reau of 1-lignway.s, to President, Borough of J-tichmond, a n j sa.aiy fixed at .^1,200 per ani.um. Alpnonse Gonzalts, licensed fireman at $7 a day, in Bureau of H;ghv;ayH, to Department of Marine and Aviation. Appointed — Bureau of Highways: Matinew McDermott ana i^aul E. Hen;;, temporary auto engintmea at $1,G20 per annum; Jobn P’. EobecR,, temporary auto eng.neman at ?.2,220 jier annum; Patiicrc Gianno..ie and John J. Gough, tcniporary steam roller engineeis at $i2.69 a day; George M. Williams, laboier at $1,620 per annum. Appointed-Temporaly labprer.s at $1,620 per annum, Bureau of Hignways: p](iward Haase, Morri.s Samb rg, Samuel Walsh, Harry Imly, Vmecnzo DiCostanzo, .Hocco M. Perone, Sidney D. Minson, Kermit P^. Augustine, John A. Sulser, Altxancier Simpson, John Larsen, John Alexander, Edv.aru Heffnan, Jo.stph Cassetta, Anthony Ro.*:si, William R. King, Harry PVedcrickson, .James J. Daly, Clarence Quin­ lan, Mhoma,s Thompson, James A. Clark, Peter Tkacnuic, oJseph A. Bello, Lawrence J. Taibi and Wiilia,m .Hyland, Jr. Salaries Fixe«i—Stephen H, Mahrr, general mechanic. Bureau of H'gnways at $3,000 per annum; Sidney S. P'arkas, clerk at $1,1L9.9J, and Katherine D. Ratzmann, stenogra­ pher at $1,530 per annuin, DtKign and Construction (Sewers); Milton Rich, clerk at $1,560 per annum. Division of Analyz r g and Testing: Chiistopher J. McGovern, Jr., civil »ngineer at $2,400 per annum. De­ sign and Construction (Sewer.'<); Jo.'m R. Suhr, auto cnginenian at $1,620 per anuin. Bureau of Sewer.s. Nerviees Ceased — Inspectors of const)notion, De.sisn an-1 Construc­ tion (Plighways) at $2,400 per an­ num: LawreJice J. Brown, Joseph C. Claa.s, Charle.^s R. Hoebcrmann, Jf).‘?eph Liebler, .T.ames F. Malone, Martin Neidenberg, Andrew G. Sim­ mons, Pjdward M. Smitli, Jr., and Charles Haselton. Servleen Ceas. <1 — Inspector.'! o^ rej^ulating, grading and paving, at $2,400 per annum, De.sign and Con­ struction (Highways): Fred Pear.son. Hugh S. Blake, Patrick J. Lai-i:ey. Jonas R. P‘'r;edbsrg, P'rederick I'lenge and James J. King­ ston. Services ('«><ised—Liiboiers at $1,50;) per annum. Bureau of High­ ways: Anthony Bodell, Charle.s Bh m, Josej)h Matoiie, Morri.s Sher­ man, Jack Sperber, Jo.seph A. B:’llo, Moriis Samberg, Clarence Quinlan, Jamfs Clark, John Alexander, R;cco Perone, George M. Williams, John Larsen. Albert Pucci, .Sidney Min.son, Bernaid Ruh, Lawrence Taibi, Carmine Braccio, Marvin UiVajit, John Meo, .lohn A. Diily, Joseph Magistrale, Vincent Dobrovich, James Daly, Harry Imiay, E'tward Haa.‘:.n, Dominick P'zzirclii, Kermit Augustine, Peter Tkachuk, S-upuel Waisli, Jo.seph Cassetta, Fia nk Ma>,^'ar, William R. King, Anihony Scotti, I*errv Gcffrn, II a n y Frederickson, lOdward Heffernan and Alexander S'mnson. Nr'i-viees Ceased — Honer Plalloran and William T. AlcKenna, laborers, Bureau of S.w e rs: Giovanni Ciorciara. and Samuel Handler, laborers at $1,500 per annum, Bureau of Hiirliways. KeasslKned ~ Michele Fierro, a s­ phalt woiker at .SI,860 prr annum. Bureau of Highways. City S h e r i f f Services CtHiise.d — William Kitchner, John Nisbet and James Shan­ non, tempoiaty keepers, at $5 a day. Francis Bauman, P'rank P^annelli, Joseph A, Lanman and John S. McGinley, deputy sheriffs. Da­ vid P'ishman, tieputy .sheriff, at $1,830 per annum. Abe P^inkle, keeper, at $1,800 per annum. Eliz­ abeth Flynn and John Linsenmayer, cleaners, at $960 per annum. Thomas J. Yoast, warden, at $2,000 ptr annum. Frederick W. Eversley and Patrick J. Georghegan, keep­ ers, at $1,800 per annum. Ida Wood, prison helper, at $840 per annum. ApiMdnted—H:ii ry Katz, law a s­ sistant, at $2,040 per annum. Mary Avij^noni, cleaner, at $840 per an­ num. Trantjferred — Louis Hoehman, clerk, at $1,200 per annum, from Board of Estimate. Frank A. Madigan, deputy sheriff, at $1,800 per annum, from New York City Tunnel Authority. L')omenic j. Sommese and P'rank Wolf, Correc­ tion officeis, at $1,769 per annum, from Department of Sanitation. Salaries I‘i.\ed — Frances Goreniitein, junior accountant, at $2,040 per annum; Mildred R. Farricker, stenographer, at $2,220 per annum; P'rances T. Pfaffmann, stenogra­ pher, at $1,565 per annum; Hugh F. Donohue, clerk, at $1,500 per annum; P'rank McKee, clerk, at $V500 per a n n u m ; Ciiai les T. Con­ nelly, cashier, at $2,399.99 per an­ num; P’rank J. Collins, cashier, at $2,100 per annum. Titles tMianjced—From junior ad­ ministrative assistants to cashiers: I^aurence J. Gold water and Anna Hart, at $2,340 per annum. John J. Carter, from cashier to clerk, at $1,000 per annuin. ( C o n t i n u e d o n Pa<je N i n e t e e n ) P L E A S E R E A D TH IS T h e higlient n u m b e r a c e r t i f i e d un N ew Vork CItv ell^;ible liata f o r per* m a n e n t , t e m p o r a r y , a n d in d e f i n i te p u sittu n a a t v a r iu u a a u l a r y ranj^ea ap* p e a r beluw. Du n o t a d d t h e s e f ig u rea. T h e f i r s t c o lu m n c u n t a l n a t h e n u n ie of th e elig ib le l i s t ; t h e s e c o n d co lu m n , t h e d e p a r t m e n t to w h ic h t h e list w a s e e r t i f i e d ; t h e t h i r d c o lu m n , th e s a l a r i e s of t h e p o altlo n a t o be filled. T h e f o u r t h c o l u m n s h o w s w h e t h e r t h e c e r t i f i c a t io n w a a to a p e r m a n e n t , t e m p o r a r y o r I n d e fin ite position. T h e f ifth c o lu m n s h o w a tiie h i g h e s t n u m b e r r e a c h e d a n d t h e la s t c o lu m n , t h e e x p i r a t i o n d a t o of t h e list. H e a d e rs s h o u ld r e m e m b e r t h a t c e r t i f i c a t io n d o es n o t n e c e s s a r i l y m e a n a p p o i n t m e n t as m a n y m o r e n a m e s a r e a l w a y s c e r tifie d t h a n t h e r e a r e v a c a n c ie s. T h e Civil S e rv ic e C o m m is sio n d o es n o t n o tify etlglbiea w h e n t h e y a r e c ertifie d . If y o u r n u m b e r is low ei t h a n t h e n u n i t e r r e a c h e d on y o u r list a n d you h a v e n o t been , n otifie d y e t, d o n ’t w o r ry a b o u t it. T h e d e p a r t ­ m e n t to wiiicli y o u w e r e c e r t i f i e d will n o tify y o u wlien y o u a r e a b o u t to be r e ach ed lo r a p p o i n t m e n t . l.niest 1 No Expires 892 4:23:43 P »46 P P 32 l/):28;45 I* 120 P 835 4:12:43 3: P 01 12:21:»a I.POO 710 P 1101 1,080 T • 8:19:45 T 0 dny tH hr.. H 2,18* Autoiiiobllu Machinist...... ."."i h r . 1:10:44 P 42 A Ilfriimliilf* M e c h a n i c ......... 0 (lay 1: 10:44 63 P Audit Munagt r................ 7;2 8 :W P 3 6,000 liridfi'iiia II and Klveter... ;3.2U d a y P 8U I: :44 M 7:1-1:15 Bulldlnuu ManiiKt/r. , ............ 3.C0O-4.800 P Caiitain. K,U.................... P 7:1.':45 4..'tl0 47 Car Maiiilu<nor. Gr. A...... .75 hr, , H 2 4:42 20 Ctirpciiler....................... 10:22:44 40 1,800 P Cfnieiit Manon................. J 12 d a y 12 11:29:45 Ctilef IJfe Guard.. ......... 7 day T 24 5:14:45 Clerk. Gr. 2 (lllt,’lier Ed.) . T 1,()«4 6:11: 45 1,200 Clerk. Gr (Hii;lipr Kd.) 1.2(H) P 1H7 P IIK) 1,200 6:11:45 840 P 10,ttG« 2:15:43 T 1,8.'6 1,200 C le r k , G r a d e .50 h r . T 2,(i77 T !»,.S28 COO 2:15:43 P (1,;:97 mo 900 T 7.S71 P (i, ; m mo C le r k . G r a d e 2 . . . . MO P l(l.:!S7 1,1:00 p 2,313 2:15:43 8.-H p 4 1ISO 2:15:43 840 T fc,WH) C ll ni li cr a m i I’r u n e r J «00 •j:i7 P 0:14:44 1 (120 P 1 .0 1 4 P 2.'> 2,400 T .S8 P 2C3 !5 d a y 11:19:45 D e n t a l 1 ly K ie n if it .. ............. P 64 1,2(11) 9:15:43 iJiesel T r a c t o r O p e r a t c r . . . sa •l.oO d a y t 61) 8; K:44 D o c k b u i l d e r ............................... 1 HIK) P P E l e c l r l r a l li i s p e c t o i . G r. 2 . 1,800 224 4: 2:45 T 80 11:13:44 2,400 E l e v a t o r M e r h a n l c ................ . l l o p p l t a l . s .................... T 2:13:45 K l e v a t o i M e c h a n i c ' s M elp e . H o s p i t a l s .................... 1,800 76 P 519 F i ' - e n i a n ....................................... 1,2('0 F i r e ................................ K i r e n i a n .................................... r* 2.2()1 .(I.-- 78 h r . , T ra n sp o rtatio n .... p l,9(iO . T r a n s f i o r t a t i o n ......... ],W)() p 2,2ti0 . W a t e r S u p i ) l y ........... 900 p 1.7(i!) . C o r r e i ' l l o n ................... «72 T 5 . T r i b o r o ........................ Mofjpitu! ll ei pt -r ( M e n ) . 9: 9:4.'. Ho.' p i t a l s ................... 860 & 4S0 w / m p 2.S0.-, 9: 9:45 . H o s p i t n l s .................... 3(i<i -ISO w / n i V' 8.924 P 80 2,000 . P u b l i c W o r k s ........... P 77 4:26:41 1.800 . W ' e l ' a r e ........................ in s p of S te e l, G r a d i 3.400 P 15 8:20:44 ,. W a t e r S u p p l y ........... 1.700 P 81 7:31:44 J a n i t o r ( C u .s to dl a n ) . H e a l t h . . ................. J a n i t o r E i i t i i n e e r . .. 89 . K U u c a t i o n ................. V a j ' i o u s S a l a r l e s P 6:11:44 P 8:12:45 3,000 7 , W e l f a r e ...................... P 8,<)00 I 6:3.):4., H o u s i n g ..................... Juni or A r c h l t e o t . . . . 1:21:44 P 77 2.100 . T ra n -'p o ila tio n .... P 89 4:30:41 l.«20 . T a x ................................ P 119 3:11:45 2,HI0 , Civ il S er vl i' 6 C o m i i P 2.400 104 11: 1:4; . F i r e .............................. P 47 2,100 6:30: J.' 3 Civil S e r v ic e C o m m 9:20:4; i fifiO 153 . ^ l e a l t h .......................... ))1 4:25:4;' 1.200 P . E i i u c a t l o n ............... .. 70« P 7:i0 . H o s p i t a l s ............. .... WiO 1 247 . H e a l t h .......................... 4(i6 .57 h r . T T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ......... P 1.800 8^0 . IIo.sj)itiils............... .. P i,5;io 84(1 9: 9:4.-) H o s p i t a l s .................... 151 1: 3:45 P S.UOO , F i r e ............................ P 203 9:11:44 4.000 I ’o l t c e ............................ <•.” '.4. 75 hf. T 470 2:14:44 . P . T r k s ............................ P V.'tilO 10 9:24:41 , K l r e ................................ 1 .2 0 0 l.uc'ksni it h . . . . P 28 1:30:44 . Ho.«pital.'»................... P 2H3 1,500 M arine H A v iatio n . P 607 .03 hr. 2:28:4.". Ti a n ^ p o i ta il tiu ......... T l.O.H .«3 hr . 2:28:45 M a ln t ii i ii e r ’.s il c li iu r . G r p . A. T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ......... P 1,414 .(W hr. T r a n s | i o r t a t i o n ......... .70 hr . 1‘ 77 . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ......... P .63 hr. 825 . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ......... 801 .63 hr. 1 .T rJin sp o rta tlo n ..., T 600 .03 hr . M a l n t a l n e r ' s H e lp e r . G r p . T ra n .sp o rtatio n .. . . . 71 iMana Ke nien t A s s i s t a n t ............... H ous-Ui k ...................... 8:21:4.' 1.«»0 12 M a n a K e m o n f A s . s l s i a n t ............. H o u .s l ii g ..................... i:.6 1.tco M a n a t ' e n i c n t A.s.'ii'-'ant. Hou.siiiK..................... .85 h r . 15 . M ech an ica l Miihi virp. B T r a n s i i o r t a t l o n ......... 2:18:4:> S sesbilon M i ' d l r a l In.^p. ( T . B . ) .................... H e a l t h ............................ l-.'S tiU Qr ISO t : 0:1 M o l o r n i i i n - C o n d ' l o r ( p r o m . ) . , 'i r a n . s p o r l a t i o n ......... S40 O f f ic e A p p l i a n c e O p r .................... H o s p i t a l s ..................... 2,508 6:11:44 1,3-12 O ffl'ie A p p l i a n c e O p r ................... W a t e r S u j i p l y ............ «40 6:11:44 1,800 I ’a r k l''«>ri‘iiiaii ( i > r o n i ) ............... T’a r k s ............................. 1,8(10 2 .](i 0 I’al liiiioKlsit. . . H iit ip. ta lb..................... 22 8 :IS :i: 1,320 I ’ii tr o li ii a n , P.I)., I.,ist .No. l . . / t ’oll ce .......................... 1.427 10:14:43 1.7C9 1.427 I ' a i r u l n i a n 1M>.. l.i.st .So 1 . C o r r e c i ' o n ............. 1,800 1. 2 li.-> P a i r o l n i a n . P.U., I J s t No 1. . . W a t e r , S u p p l y ......... 1.200 1 .W2 P a t r o l m a n , P .D.. L i s t N o 1 . . . I V e l f a r e ...................... i.:jro 2,122 P a t r o l m a n , P .D ., L i s t No. 3 . . . D o c t s ............................ 11 d a y 31 P a v e r ....................................................T r a n . s i i o r t a t l o n . . . . . B: IM) 1.200 1:K! ;4' 23 I ' l i y s l o t h e r a p y T e c h ..................... H o s p i t a l s ....................... 1,2U0 33 P lu y u r o u i i d I J l r e c t o r ( F e m a l e ) I’a r k s .......................... .. 6;10:4.'i 4 day P la.v t' ro ii n d D i r e c t o r ....................P a r k a .................. 414 8: 6:11 1.200 r ia .v K r ou i id D i r e c t o r ....................P a r k s ............................... 2«7 <i d a y PInm 27 Dock?. 200 l.TCU I ’olcewiiniM n ..................................... C o r r e c t i o n ................... . 308 2:14:4;; 1,7(10 I ’o l l i . e w o m a n ....................................C o r r e c t i o n ..................... 2.1U 1.200 Polluewoliiau .................... W e l f a r e ................. 2.1.JS 1,080 I ' o r t e r ........................ N Y C. H o u .s in K ........... 9:28:42 1.200 1,214 P o r t e r ................................................... B r o o k l y n C o l l e g e . . . 9:24:42 lt«0 2,102 P o r t e r ................................................... l i c a t t h ........................... 720 9.3(15 P o r t e r ............................ .......................H o s p U a l u ..................... 9:2(t:4L' 1,020 2,402 P o r t e r ..................................................H o ! « p it a ls ....................... 8:28:42 2,201 P o r t e r .................................................. H e a l t h ...................... .. Dtff) 721) w / m 7,118 P o r t e r ................................................... H o s p i t a l s .................. ... 65 P 0 1 • T R a i l t o a d C le r k ( p r o m . ) . . . , , . . , T r a n f i i o r t a t l o c . . . . . 63 P 1,.'.00 .70 S a n i t a t i o n Man. C l a s s A..._, . S a n l t a n o n ............... ... P 1,0<<0 707 f ^ a n lt a tt o n Man, C l a s s A......., D W S G E ...................... P 6,004 .17 hr . B u n it a tl o n M an. C l a s s A....... T r a n s p o r t a t i o n . . . , 12: 6:44 .62V4 h r . P 1,384 11: 5:42 S a n i t a t i o n M an. C l a s s A....... T r a n s p o r t a t i o n . . . . T 6,231 S a n i t a t i o n M an. Cla.ss A....... T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ......... I,.'i00 SaMlt at lon M an. C l a s s A....... P a r k s ............................ 6,50 a d a y T 6,085 S a n i t a t i o n .Man, C l a s j A....... W a t e r S u p p l y ........... 12.'i inuncta 1' 7,826 P 2.773 S a n i t a t i o n M an. C la s s A....... M a r k e t s ...................... 5day 12: 6:44 Seani.stresH ( p r o m ) ...................... .. H e a l t h D e p t ............... P 930 S ec t io n ^ t o cU ni ii n ( c l o t h i n g ) . W e l f a r e ........... S.U40 & 1,800 P 10 6:25:4.P Seutloti S t o c k m a n ............. ., P u r c h a s e ..................... 43 1,800 S i g n a l M a l n f n e r , B ( p r o m . ) . . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ......... .80 br P 13 1:27:4.' P S oc ia l I n v e b t l K a t o r ...................... . W e l f a r e ........................ 05U 1,500 a: 6:41 S o ci a l I n v e s t l K a t o r ...................... . C h i l d W e l f a r e ........... P 1,500 983 2: 6:4) S p e c i a l I’a t r o l i n a n .................. 1,869 P 297 10: 3:4 C o r r e c t i o n ................. S p e r l a l P a t r o l m a n ................ .. , S h e r i f f ........................ P 416 S p ec i al P a t r o l t n a n .................... P 1.0U0 483 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ........ P n i e n o t y p l s t , G r a d e 2............. F i i . e n c e ........................ £4 oOO 0: 4:4' S te n o t vi) 1st. G r a d e 2.......... .. 1 lo.spitn Is ................. P 960 63 S t e n o K i a p h e r ................................... H o s p i t a l s .................... P 1,277 l,2ft0 1:: 7:42 P 1,279 S r 3 r o K r a i > h e r . ................................. T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ......... 1,2/K) P 1.200 S t e n o g r a p h e r , Gr. 2 ( M a t e ) . . . N.Y.C. T u n n e l A u t h 10 8:34:40 S tenoKi a p l ie r , G r a d e 2.......... I.HW................................ 1,200 1 1,277 1.800 4« P S t e n o g r a p l i c r Ur. 3................ U e) ) o r ti n K .................... P 1,800 46 .■^ti u c t u r e M a it ii ’i ( p i u m h i n g ) H o s p i t a l s .................... 9:18:45 9U0 P 93 S t r u c t u r e M a l n t ' r , G r p . A ......... Hotii )it al 8 ............. ...... i" T a x Couni>el. G r a d e 1.................. S h e r i f f .......................... 1,800 69 10:13:4'' 1,800 T Ta x Coun se l, G r a d e 4............ T u n n e l s ................... .*i4 I’e l e p li o n e O p e r a t o r ................... K d u c a t i o n .................. 1 200 P 18;< 8:13:44 960 T Tplet>lione O p e r a t o r .................. T r a n s i i o r t a t l o n ......... .142 1,320 Tel. O p r .. G r a d e I ( m a l e ) ......... C i t y C o ll eK e ............... P 213 10: 8:44 T 1,200 8U T e le p h o t io O p e r a t o r ( m a l e ) . . . U o s p l i a I . s ................... 70 tr P If Th ir d Itall M a i n t a i n e r .............. T r a n s p . ' i r t a t i o n . .. . 8:21:4:. 1.800 r u l e K x a n i i n e r .......................... H o u s l n i; ................. P 84 10: 8:44 3 . 1:10 P 33 roi>oKrat>iili al O r a f t a m a n . . . . W a t e r S u p p l y ........... 6:23:4: "I ni P I’o w e r t n a n ........................................ T r a n s p o r t a t i o n . . . . .'0 . 18 M P I' r a c k m a n ..................................... T r a n s p o r t a t i o n . . . . 196 11: 6:44 P 2.400 2S r u n n e l S e r n e a i i t .................... N Y.C. T u n n e l A u th 7:81:4.'. P HO 95 29 T u r n St lie Nlaln t a i n e r , . T r a n . s i v o r t s t l o n ......... ll! 5:4: 960 I’yplRt. G r a d e 1 .................. P u r c h a . s e ..................... P 6,114 T .’5,.'>2(» Tvnl ot O r a . l e 1.................. . H o s p i t a l s ................... 960 5: 7:45 JMiO P 2,(^2 'I’ypi.st, G r a d e 1............................... F i n a n c e ........................ T y p l .s t.................................................. S p e c i a l S i ' s s i o i i s . . . . 960 T 5,714 P U 1.310 I: 9:4:i r> p t ' w r i i c r K t ' p n i r n i n n .......... I ' u r r h u s s . ................. T i tl e A b le - B o d i c i S e a ; i i a n . . . Atile B o d iu d tJ c u i i i a n . . Airpori A s s l s t u i i t ........... .Kspbatt Wo iUi- r............. A.>isi.staiil U ai l i p i i n r . . . . I > e |t u r l i n e n t . . D o c k f l............................ .. i ^ a n i t a t i o n ................. . . L'dch.i.......................... . P .. M a n .. B k ly n . Bx. . . t' o i r e c i i o i i ................. .. W a t e r S u p p l y ........... . . V W l f a r e . .................... . .J D n n i e s t i c H e l a t i o n s . • P a r k .' j............................ .. T r a ii . - p K i' ta t lt in . . . . . T rn n sp o itaH o n .... . . .‘S a n i t a t i o n ................. . C o m p t r o l l e r ............... . , lUililic W o r k s ........... . . I l c u s i n K ...................... .. F i r e .............................. . T ra tispiirtntlon . . M a r i n e a n d A v ia t io ) .. Kl rt- ............. . ParliM___ ,. B r o o k l y n C o I le K e .. . ,. C it y Co ll i‘t r e ............... .H u n te r C o lleee .... . T r a i i f i p o r t a t i o n ......... . Coni!)ti oilc.-............... . Doc-k.s............................ . T r i Bor-i A iit li ......... . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n ......... . H e a l t h .......................... . C o m p t r o l l e r ............... l - l u s p l i a H ............... . . K o r o I’res. li i c h r n c i . K i ; u i a t ! o n .................. , . I lo f ^ p lt a ls ................... . . P a r k s ............................ . ParUs ................... . T r a n s p o r t } ! t i o n ......... .U oiiie:it!c U u l a t i o n s , l l e a l t n ...................... . . H e a l t h .......................... . . P a r k s ........... ................. . P u r c h a s e ................... »/in means "With Malntenanca." Salary I’. 1 I.-IOO l.'iOO 1,200 fi.72 d a y 1,2(K) H ow T h e y Can D riv e T r o lle y s ! P r e f e r r e d lis t a u t o e rg in e m ei, will n o t h a v e to t a k e a train in g c o u rs e in t h e o p e r a t i o n o f street, c a r s in o r d e r to be c e rt i fie d to the B o a r d of T i a n s p o r t a t i o n to fijj v a c a n c i e s a s s t r e e t c a r o p e rato rs BO t h e Civil Se rvice Com mission ru le d a t its m e e t in g W e d n e sd a y A u g u s t 5. T h e r u l in g re v erse d a p re v io u s decision of t h e Com mis, Sion m a d e a t its J u l y 15 meeting. Nobody F a ils I n d e c id in g to e li m in a t e the t r a i n i n g c o u rse f o r t h e m e n on t h e p r e f e r r e d list f o r a u t o engine, m a n , t h e C o m m is sio n p o in te d out t h a t m o r e t h a n 1,030 m e n o n the o p e n -co m p etitiv e list to o k the streetcar training c o u rs e and n o n e of t h e m fa ile d to p a s s the c o u rse . W h e n t h e c o u 's e Avaa o rig in a lly i n s t it u t e d , it wag t h o u g h t t h a t a s m a ll p e rc e n ta g e o f t h e c a n d i d a te s w o u ld fail. I n t h e f u t u r e , v a c a n c i e s ns s t r e e t c a r o p e r a t o r s will be filleti b y eligibles on t h e c o n d u c t o r list. T h e s e eligibles will n o t h a v e to p a s s t h e t r a i n i n g c o u rs e before th e y m a y be c e rtifie d by t h e Com, m ission. T h e y will m e r e l y he g iv en t h e s a m e t r a i n i n g accorded all n e w e m ployees in t h e Board of T ra n s p o r ta t io n . T h e fin al r e a s o n g iv e n by the C o m m is sio n f o r its c h a n g e of m in d is t h a t t h e B o a r d of Tran.s, p o r t a t i o n h a s a g r e e d to a c c e p t the m e n on t h e p r e f e r r e d lis t for w o r k a s s t r e e t c a r o p e r a t o r s witho u t a t r a i n i n g c o u rse . F ollow The L E A D E R regularly for ind ep en dent Civil S ervice news co verage—N ew York City, Now Y ork State, W a sh in gton . S p a n is h - P o r tu g u e s e U.S. A r m y & N a v y N e e d I n t e r p r e t e r s , T ranslators, S te n o g ra p h ers W a r P r o d u c tio n A c c o u n tin g A ls o D r a f t i n g , B l u e p r i n t R e a d i n g , M a t h e m a t l c .s , M a p - M aking, L auKuages, Sten o K rap h y U s e f u l C o u rse s F o r F u tu re D raftees In te r -A m e r ic a n S tu d ie s 1‘rneticnl and Theoretical Courses A ss^ t S ta tis tic a l C le rk Special Courses — Men and Women English Stenographers & Typists Applications Now Ready SI'ECIAL COUKSKS FOK WOMKN LATIN AMERICAN INSTITUTE 11 W e s t 4 2 n d S t . • L A . 4- 2835 4 MONTHS DEFENSE COURSE STENO GRAPHY TYPEWRITING • BOOKKEEPING Prtparation For All Civil S«rvle* Exams Day or Eve. • Moderate Fee • Budget Plan B O R O HALL A C A D E M Y 382 FLATBUSH AVENUE EXTENSION 0pp. B'klyn Paramount PIi«r8 MAIn4-ISSI D O N T . BE SATISFIED with Jnat an7 plnee on the list GET OUT ON TOPI Prepare (or Stenographer-Typist Exams at EASTMAN SCHOOL R eg iste re d by B o a rd o f R e g e n t s 441 Lexinrton Avc. <44th 81.) In.V.C. Est. 18SS fcL Murray HiU ••8S3T W A N T T R A IN IN G FOR A C A R EER ? A n y th in g y o u w a n t to know ' about sc h o o ls? A sk th e S ch o o l E d ito r . M A IL T H IS C O U P O N : c i v i l Service L £A D E R 07 Duane Street, N. Y. C. Kind of Course......................... . Day ................ Evening ................. Home S t u d y ........................... .. Name .......................................... .. Street ........................................ ........... C i t y .........................S t a t e .................. T uesday, A u g u s t 11, 1942 C IV IL A p p o in tm e n ts E x h a u s t O ld P a tr o lm a n L is t T he c u r r e n t p a t r o l m a n lis t w a s picked c le a n o f a ll a v a i l a b l e e lipibles w i t h t h e a p p o i n t m e n t of ]08 roo k ie p a t r o l m e n on S a t u r ­ day, A u g u s t 8. T h e lo n g - o v e r d u e a p p o in t m e n t s — f i r s t to be m a d e a t the e n t r a n c e s a l a r y o f $1,320 a y ear, r e p r e s e n t a v ic t o r y f o r M a yor L a G u a r d i a in h i s f i g h t t o reduce t h e w a g e s o f c i t y p a t r o l ­ m en. The app o in tm en ts w ere m ade only a f t e r t h e C ity C ounc il a n d the B o a r d of E s t i m a t e h a d b o w e d to t h e d i c t a te s o f t h e M a y o r to leffaliJse t h e e n t r a n c e s a l a r y a t the ?1,320 fi g u r e . A l t h o u g h p r e ­ vious a p p o i n t m e n t s h a v e b e en m ad e a t $1,200 a y e a r , t h e c o u r t s h ave de cide d t h a t t h i s w a s d o n e in v io la tio n o f t h e a d m i n i s t r a t i v e code, w h ic h c alls f o r a n e n t r a n c e s a la ry of $2,000. $2,000 a f t e r 6 M o n t h s T h e n e w p a t r o l m e n will h a v e t h e ir s a l a r i e s r a i s e d to t h e $2,000 level u p o n t h e c o m p l e ti o n o f t h e i r p r o b a ti o n a r y p e r io d of s i x niontbs. A r r a n g e m e n t s h a v e b e en niade w h e r e b y t h e y will be a b le to p u r c h a s e t h e i r u n i f o r m s on c red it a n d p a y f o r tli e m a f t e r t h e com pletion o f t h e i r p r o b a t i o n a r y period. A lto g e th e r 184 n a m e s r e m a i n i n g on t h e c u r r e n t list w e r e c e rt i f ie d to th e Police D e p a r t m e n t b y t h e Civil Service C o m m is s io n to m a k e 108 a p p o i n t m e n t s . E lig ib le a in m ilita ry service, o r th o s e w i t h l A d r a f t c la s s ific a tio n s a b o u t to be called in to m i l i t a r y se rv ic e , w e r e p assed over. T h e s e m e n will h a v e t h e i r n a m e s p la c e d on a sp e c ia l list w h e n t h e y r e t u r n to c ivilia n life. T h e sp e c ia l list, w h i c h will be good f o r one y e a r , will t a k e p re c e d e n c e o v e r a n y s u b s e q u e n t ly e sta b lish e d p a t r o l m a n list. N ew W st R ushed M e a nw hile , t h e p h y s i c a l e x a m ­ i n a tio n s fo r t h e 7,095 candidates^ w ho pa sse d t h e J u n e 6 w r i t t e n t e s t fo r p a t r o l m a n a r e b e in g com ­ pleted. T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 11, is th e fin a l d a te s e t f o r t h e p h y sic a l te s ts in t h e C ity b u ild i n g a t F lushing M eadow P a r k . Next week, m e d ic a l re - e x a m i n a t i o n s will be g iv e n f o r th o s e c a n d i d a t e s w ho w e re r e je c t e d w h e n f i r s t called. P a u l M. B r e n n a n , d ire c ­ tor of th e m e d ic a l a n d p h y sic a l b u r e a u of t h e Civil S e rv ic e C o m ­ m ission, s t a t e d t h a t t h e m e d ic a l r e - e x a m i n a tl o n s s h o u l d b e fin ­ ished b y A u g u s t 21. A lth o u g h e x a c t f ig u r e s a r e n o t a v a ila b le y e t, B r e n n a n in d ic a te d t h a t t h e p e r c e n ta g e of t h r e e o u t of fo u r c a n d i d a te s p a s s in g , a s r e ­ p o r t e d in p r e v io u s issu e s of T h e E A D E R , w o u ld still hold up. F r o m 20 to 25 p e r c e n t of t h e c a n ­ didates w ho passed the w ritte n t e s t fa ile d to s h o w u p f o r t h e p h y sic al tests. B re n n an e stim ated t h a t ap p ro x ­ i m a te ly 20 o r 25 c a n d i d a t e s r e ­ ceived p e r f e c t sc o re s on t h e m ile r u n . T w o m ile s of 4:54 a n d 4:55 ■were t u r n e d in b y c a n d i d a t e s P o ­ l a n s k i a n d B o ric a n , re sp e c tiv e ly . N o c a n d i d a t e re c e iv e d a p e r f e c t m a r k on t h e a g ility te s t, B r e n n a n sa id . T h e n e w list, w h e n p r o m u l g a t e d b y t h e Civil S e rv ice C om m ission, will s u p e rs e d e t h e on e f r o m w h ic h t h e 108 a p p o i n t m e n t s w e r e m a d e S a t u r d a y . T h e lis t sh o u ld be a n activ e one a s f u n d s h a v e b e e n a l­ lo tte d to t h e P o lic e D e p a r t m e n t f o r t h e a p p o i n t m e n t o f 900 p a t r o l ­ m e n in t h e fisc al y e a r e x t e n d i n g f r o m J u l y 1, 1942, u n t il J u n e 30, 1943. T h e N ew A ppointees T h e n a m e s of th e 108 p a t r o l m e n a p p o in t e d S a t u r d a y follow : H . r-\ A c k e r m a a J(if.eph A d l e r T hom as B axter R obert Beacon G eorge B elir ( J u s t a v .1. Fterft I r a L. Booff lch Jame-M C. B o o t h . , r r . A d o l p h .1. B r ii 'U Ie y D. A. B u r n s . J r . l i i c h a r d B. B y i ..t-a W . B. C a m p b e l l E . M. C a p a l b o V. J . C a p o z z l J o h n T. ( ’a s h m a n T. VV. C h u r c h i l l T h o m a s J. C olgan E l m e r C. C o n e I . o u l s C. C o t t e l l M a r t i n C raiiJ Louis J. C rep e au J . R. Cucc o, J r . J. J . C u r le y . J r . M. .r. C u r l e y R o g e r D e x t e r . .Tr. L a w r e n c e C. D i g g s C h a r l e s A. D il l o n J o h n E. D r a h o v z a l Clifton E i n h o r n Sim on E l s d o r f e r Charles E p a n d E ugene E p ste in I . o u is E . s tr e ic h A lfred F i n g e r h u t T. P. F i t z p a t r i c k W illiam Florio II. .T. F r e e m a n W alter F ried m an J o h n C. G a n n o n J . P. J . G r e a g h t y Max r . G oldstein D a v i d B. G o r d o n E d w a r d P. G r a d y H enry G rossm an s. A. G r n b m a n C h a r l e s N. H o l l e r A lexander Itk in H e r b e r t A. K a p p e l T . F. K l l c u l l e n A lex an d er K irsch V. W . K l e l n f e l d I.. K o r n b e r g C. K r u s z e w s k I Jam es W. Lawson W i l l i a m T.a jto vs ky T . s. L e o n a r d W . A. L e o n a r d K i l w l n .T. L e s t e r N. j . L o s q u a i i r o F r e d L ow inger T h o m a s J . M ac ke M J a m e s W. M a i j n e r J a m e s H. M a l v e y ja ck A. M a r k M ichael M arolla A iis ti ii M a r l i n Miini iel C. M a r t i n E ' I w a r d K. M e y e r s W i l l i a m C. M il l er E m i l J . Mi.s.-sa W i l l l n m P. M o r k a n R obert J. M urphy M artin J. M urphy E. A. M c C a r t h y p. p. M cD erm ott ( ’. J . M c G o u g h T. A. M c G r n n u R. N orwood c. G. A P a t t e n C. S. P o r c o n t l G. P. P f e i l l ’e r C harles Pollack j „ l i n J. F. Q uinn M ic h a e l J. R eg a ti J a m e s \V. R e i l l y C h a r l e s V. R e i l e y S idnev R obbins M. E. R u b i n s t e i n w . H. R u h n a u . Jr. M ilton S an k .Tam es S. S a s s H y m an Schochter F . .1. S e o s t a c t S i d n e y .Singer S a l v a t o r e S ls ln o Seym our Spanler J o h n A. S t a r k l n s A. K. S t u c k p r t J o h n F. S u llivan R. J . S u l l i v a n H. R. T l io li a e A r n o l d H. T h o r n e r J a c k W allach G eorge W e !lk v D. W . W a r n e k e F i n n C. W e s t g a r d G e o r g e R. W r i g h t S E R V IC E P ag e F ive LEADER Phone O p e rato r A n s w e rs C h a n g e d S u b w ay s In crease F o u r c h a n g e s in t h e k e y a n s w e r s f o r the t e le p h o n e o p e r a t o r , g r a d e on e (w o m e n ) e x a m i n a t i o n h a v e been a p p ro v e d by t h e M u n ic ip a l Civil S ervice C o m m is sio n . The q u e s t io n s fo r w h ic h a n s w e r s w o re c h a n g e d fro m th o se o r ig in a lly a n ­ n o u n c e d by t h e C o m m is sio n a r e 18, 27, 74 a n d 94. T h e te s t v/as c o n d u c te d j o in tly by t h e M u n ic i­ pal a n d S t a te Civil S e rv ic e C o m ­ m is sio n s on M a y 22. T h e fin a l official a n s w e r s f o r t h e fo u r q u e s tio n s a r e : 18, e i t h e r A o r C; 27, C; 74, D ; 94, a n y a n ­ s w e r o r none. O rig in a lly A w a s given a s t h e c o r r e c t a n s w e r f o r q u e s tio n 18, B fo r 27, B f o r 74, a n a B fo r 94. R o lls o f E m p lo y e e s J u s t a s a v a r i e t y o f sk ills a r e n e e d e d in t h e a r m y , m a n y t y p e s o f e m p l o y e e s a r e n e e d e d to ru n N e w Y o r k C i t y ’s v a s t s u b w a y .system. T h is w e e k , t h e B o a rd of T r a n s p o r t a t i o n is h i r i n g c le rk s a n d s t e n o g r a p h e r s , sp e c ia l cops and p o rters, c a r m a in ta in e rs and sto c k a s s i s t a n t s . T h e e m p l o y e e s a r e b e in g s e le c te d f r o m a m o n g t h e n a m e s o f e lig ib le s c e r t i f i e d b y t h e M u n ic ip a l Civil S e rv i c e C o m ­ m is sio n l a s t week. P r o t e s t s F a ilu re On C op Exam Special P a tro lm e M T h e n a m e s of 156 y o u n g m e n on t h e f i r e m a n list w e re c e r t i f ie d f o r 30 p e r m a n e n t jo b s a s sp e c ia l p a t r o l m a n a t e n t r a n c e s a l a r i e s of $1,5(X) a y e a r . ' T h e sp e c ia l cops receive $1,800 a y e a r a f t e r t h e i r p r o b a ti o n a r y p e rio d of six m o n t h s is c om ple te d. T h e h i g h e s t eligible on the f i r e m a n list c e r t i f ie d fo r t h e 30 v a c a n c ie s is n u m b e r 1,960. F o r a si m il a r n u m b e r of jo b s a s r a il r o a d p o r t e r s , t h e C o m m is s io n fo r w a r d e d th e n a m e s of 74 s u p e r ­ m e n on t h e s a n i t a t i o n m a n list. T h e p o r t e r jo b s a r e a ls o p e r m a ­ n e n t. P o r t e r s a r e p a id a t th e r a t e of $.57 p e r h o u r . H i g h e s t lad re a c h e d on th is p a r t i c u l a r c e r t i f ic a t i o n w a s n u m b e r 4,876. T w e n ty - t h r e e eligibles on th e c le rk , g r a d e 2 list u p to n u m b e r 1.795 w e re c e rt i fie d by th e Civil Se rv ice C o m m is sio n to fill t h r e e t e m p o r a r y c le rk , g r a d e 2 p o s ts a t $1,200 a y e a r. T h e jo b s a r e t e m ­ p o r a r y to r e p la c e p e r m a n e n t e m ­ ployees on m i l i t a r y d u ty . Two p e r m a n e n t jo b s a s g r a d e 2 s t e n o g ­ r a p h e r s a t $1,200 a y e a r will be filled fro m a m o n g 13 n a m e s c e r t i ­ fied f r o m th e ste n o , g r a d e 2 list. H i g h e s t eligible r e a c h e d w a s 1,279. T h e c o u i t s t e n o g r a p h e r list, u p t o eligible n u m b e r 25, w a s c e r t i ­ fied to fill one job a s r e c o r d i n g s t e n o g r a p h e r , g r a d e 4, a t $2,400 a y e a r. T h e re c o r d i n g s t e n o job in t h e B o a r d of T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , is a p e r m a n e n t one. A p ro t e s t m a d e b y a c a n d i d a t e in t h e p a t r o l m a n e x a m i n a t i o n c o n ­ c e r n i n g th e c a u s e of his firlllng t h e physic al t e s t w a s d i s m is s e d b y t h e Coivil S e r v ic e C o m m is s io n a t its m e e t in g o n W e d n e s d a y , A u g u s t 5. T h e c a n d i d a te , J o s e p h C. G re e n b a u m , o f 2071 74th S tre e t, B r o o k ­ lyn, c o n te n d e d t h a t his f a i ’u r e w a s c a u s e d by a n i m p a i r m e n t in t h e e q u ip m e n t on t h e a g ility tes t. H e sta te d th a t a screw p ro tru d ed fr o m t h e top of t h e fence, c a u s ­ in g him to c u t his k n e e a n d fall into th e hurdle. T h e C o m m is sio n p o in te d o u t t h a t all c a n d i d a t e s to o k t h e te s t u n d e r t h e s a m e c o n d itio n s a n d t h a t o t h e r c o m p l a in t s w ould h a v e b een receiv’ed if t h e r e w e re a n y im p a i r m e n t s to t h e e q u ip m e n t. I t w a s also in d ic a te d t h a t G re en b a u m h a d tw o c h a n c e s to t a k e t h is p a r t of th e p h y sic a l t e s t a n d t h a t t h e only c a u s e of his fa ilu re w a s his in ab ility to j u m p o v e r the fence in tw o c hanc es. C iv il S e rv ic e E x a m in e r s T o T a k e Jo b s W ith S ta te D e p letio n of t h e r a n k s of the M u n ic ip a l Civil S e rv ice C o m m i s ­ sion c o n ti n u e d a p a c e l a s t w e e k a s tw o of its e x a m i n in g a s s i s t a n t s r e s ig n e d to a c c e p t p o sitio n s w ith th e S t a te Civil S e rv ic e C o m m is ­ sion. M ilton M u s ic u s m a k e s th e c h a n g e a s a se n io r p e rs o n n e l t e c h ­ n i c i a n ; I r v i n g Gold a s a n a s s i s t ­ a n t p e rs o n n e l te c h n i c i a n . Follow T h e L .E A D E R r e g u la r l y f o r i n d e p e n d e n t Civil S e r v ic e n e w s c o v e r a g e —N e w Y o r k City, N e w Y ork State, W ash in g to n . C ar C leaners •* T h e s a n i t a t i o n m a n lis t w a s u s e d by th e Civil S e rv ic e Commi.ssion in s e n d i n g n a m e s o f e ligibles o v e r to 250 H u d s o n S t r e e t to fill 6 jobs a s c a r c le a n e r s in t h e I R T D ivision, a t $.62H* p e r h o u r a n d to fill on e v a c a n c y a s a s t o c k a s s i s t a n t a t $1,500 a y e a r . T h a c a r c le a n e r p o s itio n s a r e p e r m a ­ ne nt, th e s to c k a s s i s t a n t p o s t a t e m p o r a r y on e to r e p la c e a n e m ­ ployee on m il i t a r y d u t y . A lto­ g e t h e r 40 eligibles, u p to n u m b e r 1,408 on the list, w e r e c e r t i f i e d f o r th e c a r c le a n e r j o b s a n d 18 eligibles, u p to n t m i b e r 6,231, f o r th e sto c k a s s i s t a n t o p e n in g . M a i n t a i n o r ’s H e l p e r T w e n ty - e i g h t eligibles on t h e l is t fo r m a i n t a i n e r ’s h e lp e r, g r o u p A, M'ere c e rtifie d to fill a p e r m a n e n t job in t h a t title a t $.63 p e r h o u r . T h e h ig h e s t eligible r e a c h e d w a s n u m b e r 607. F o r 4 t e m p o r a r y v a ­ c a n c ie s in t h e s a m e c l a s s if i c a t i o n t h e Civil S e rv ice C o m m is s io n c e r ­ tifie d eligibles u p to n u m b e r 1,054 o n t h e list. T o fill 2 p e r m a n e n t p o s t s a« m a i n t a i n e r ’s h e lp e r, g r o u p D, a t $.63 p e r h o u r , th e C o m m i s s i o n s e n t o v e r th e n a m e s of 16 la d s o n th e g r o u p D list, u p to n u m b e r 335. T w e n t y - t h r e e g r o u p D ellgibles u p to n u m b e r 600 w e r e c e r ­ tifie d fo r 4 t e m p o r a r y jo b s In t h is title. T h e p r e f e r r e d list f o r c a r m a l n t a i n e r , g r o u p C, w a s c e r t i f ie d b y t h e C o m m is sio n to fill p e r m a n e n t jo b s in t h i s c a t e g o ry a t $.75 p e r hour. C o n d u c to r T e s t E n d s A u g u st 1 5 T h e c o n d u c t o r e x a m i n a t i o n s will end th is S a t u r d a y , A u g u s t 15. O n W ednesday, T hursday, F riday, S a t u r d a y of t h is w e e k , 1,777 c a n ­ d i d a t e s will be g iv en m e d i c a l r e ­ e x a m i n a t i o n s in t h e C ity b u ild in g , F lu sh in g M eadow P a r k , C orona, L . I. T h e m e d ic a l a n d p h y s i c a l ex­ a m in a tio n s for c o n d u cto r c an d i­ d a te s b e g a n J u n e 17. A l t o g e t h e r , 13,880 a p p l i c a n t s fo r t h e s u b w a y jobs, w h o p a s s e d t h e A p ril 25 w r i t t e n t e s t w e re s i m im o n e d to a p p e a r for th e m edical a n d phy­ sical e x a m s . O rig in a lly , o v e r 33,000 c a n d i d a t e s filed f o r t h e a p p li ­ c a t i o n s f o r t h e c o n d u c t o r te s t. As soon a s t h e e ligible list is p r o m u l g a t e d by t h e Civil S e rv ic e C o m m is sio n , it will be p u b lis h e d in T h e L E A D E R . D a n c e fo r A llies T h e W e l f a r e D e p a r t m e n t ’s C o m ­ m i t t e e on W a r A c t iv i t ie s is p l a n ­ n i n g a m o n s t e r d a n c e to b e h e ld on S e p t e m b e r 18, a t t h e A s to r . P r o c e e d s go to Allied W a r R e li e f a n d USO. E n t r a n c e f e e : $1. Ail a r e in v ite d . A ll T y p e s o f C a s e s f o r A T T O R N E Y S W e lfa re In v e s tig a to rs T h e r e ’s a n i m p o r t a n t e x p e r i ­ m e n t c o m in g o f f w i t h i n t h e n e x t tw o w e e k s in t h e D e p a r t m e n t of W e lfa re . I n t h e f i r s t plac e , a s re p o r te d h e re la s t w e e k, h o m e r e lie f c as e ­ loads a r e g o in g u p f r o m 65 to 75 (the o fficial ris e a s g iv e n to T h e L E A D E R w a s 65 to 70, b u t it i* le a r n e d t h a t t h e 75 f i g u r e is c loser to t h e a c t u a l l o a d ). I n t h e se c o n d plac e , t h r e e w e l­ f a r e offices will h a v e t h e i r in v es­ t ig a t o r s a t w o r k on e v e ry k i n d of c as e — t h e “ u n d i f f e r e n t i a t e d load,” a s It is k n o w n . T h e i n v e s­ t i g a t o r s in th e s e t h r e e office s will c a r r y 85 c a s e s in t h e i r lo ad . T h « c e n t e r s involve d in t h is e x p e r i­ m e n t: Q u e e n s W e l f a r e C e n te r . B r o n x O ffic e 41. B r o o k l y n O ffic e 73. T his, sa id a W e l f a r e o fficia l th is Week, will give t h e d e p a r t m e n t a n o p p o r t u n i t y to fill all Its v a c ­ a n t c a s e lo a d s in t h e so c ia l se rv ice c ate g o ry . I t will a ls o be t h e fi r s t tim e t h a t I n v e s t i g a t o r s will h a v« so v a r ie d a field. P r e s s u r e of Work In t h e d e p a r t m e n t m a k e s th is n e c e s s a r y s a y officials, fol­ low ing u p o n a l a r g e r e d u c t i o n in staff. T h u s , i n v e s t i g a t o r s will c a r r y such ty p es of c a s e s a s p u b lic a s ­ sista nce , old age, h o m e re lief, aid to blind a n d d e p e n d e n t c h ild re n . H e re to fo re , t h e y w e r e r e s t r i c t e d to one of t h e s e g ro u p s. T h e r e a l i g n m e n t in v o le s S t a te an d F e d e r a l p a r t i c i p a t i o n b e c a u se of b u d g e ta r y r e i m b u r s e m e n t . C leric al U n d e r s t a f f i n g The changes will not help th* L A W c lerical departm ent, se riously u n d e r s t a f f e d by t h e h u n d r e d s . The dep artm en t has been oper­ a t i n g on a s h a r p l y c u r t a i l e d b u d ­ g e t, w i t h no c h a n c e a t t h i s tim e of o b t a i n i n g c e r t i f ic a t i o n s f o r a d ­ d itio n a l e m p lo y e es f r o m B u d g e t D irecto r K e n n e th D ay to n . Y o u r c o u n t r y h a s a W a r Bond Q u o t a to m e e t t h is m o n t h . I s y o u r o w n h o u s e h o ld b u d g e t appor­ t io n e d so t h a t y o u will p u t 10% Into W a r B o n d s ? C L E R K S W A N T E D B Y U . S. B O A R D O F L E G A L E X A M IN E R S A p p lic a tio n s S till O p en — C lo se A u g u st 2 1 , 19 4 2 C la sses m eet M on d ay , W e d n e s d a y a n d F rid a y a t 8 P .M . W elfare W o rk e r R e c e iv e s Award M rs. T h e r e s a D i r n f i e l d , a d m i n ­ i s t r a t o r of W e l f a r e C e n t e r 41, B ronx, t h is w e e k r e c e iv e d a p la q u e f o r the o u t s t a n d i n g v o l u n t a r y w a r e f fo rt s of h e r office d u r i n g t h e f i r s t six m o n t h s of 1942 in th e D e p a r t m e n t of W e l f a r e . T h e a w a r d , m a d e l a s t w e e k in t h e M a n h a t t a n T r a d e School, w a s p re s e n te d to M rs . D i r n f i e l d by D e p u ty C o m m i s s i o n e r L eo A rn s te in . T h e w i n n i n g office c o n t r i b u t e d $1,500 fo r A llied w a r r e lie f a n d t h e USO, a n d o v e r s u b s c r i b e d its s t a m p a n d b o n d p led g e b y 50 p e r ­ c e n t. T h e p r e s e n t a t i o n w a s m a d e a t a g a t h e r i n g o f all V ic to ry C o m m itte e s o f t h e W e l f a r e D e­ p a rtm e n t. S p e a k e r s in c lu d e d D e p u t y C o m m is s io n e r J o s e p h F . P ic cirillo a n d E llis R a n e n , in c h a r g e of all v o l u n te e r a c tiv itie s of t h e d e p a r t m e n t . a n d P A T R O L M A N T h e r e is o n ly a sh o rt tim « le ft to p r e p a r e f o r t h e p h y sic a l e x a m in a tio n . e v e r y d a y , e v e r y h our. S p e c ia l re d u ced r a te s. ASST. STATISTICAL CLERK — C la sse s Classes meet Monday and Wednesday at 8:30 P.M. FOREMAN ( S a n i t a t i o n ) — Class forms Wednesday, August 5 at 1 P.M. and 8 P.M. at th* Jamaica branch and Thursday, Auffuat 6 at same hours at Manhattan branch. FINGERPRINT TECHNICIAN — COM PTOM ETER OPERATOR Class now forming. — Classes day and evening at convenient hours. CARD PUNCH OPERATOR — Classes meet day and evening. O F F IC E 9 A .M . T O HOURS: D A IL Y 10 P .M . S A T U R D A Y 9 A .M T O 6 P .M . Attend tbt school with a background of over 350.000 satisfied students over a period of 30 yearn. • 115 East 1 5th Street, N. Y. C. STuyvesarit S-69b0 • Pagfe Six C IV IL SE R V IC E LEA D ER C IV IL S E R y i C E S h e riff s an d Village C le rk s B e fo re S t a t e C o m m issio n A L B A N Y .—On M on d a y , A u g u s t 10, t h e r e w a s a h e a r i n g to d e te r ­ m in e w h e t h e r d e p u ty s h e r i f f s sh all be plac e d in t h e e x e m p t o r c o m p e titiv e class. C e r ta i n o t h e r Jobs w e re inv o lv e d in t h e d is c u s ­ sion, too. ViHage C l e rk s On th e s a m e da y, t h e C o m m is­ sion c o n d u c t e d a h e a r i n g in one of th e la r g e S t a t e h e a r i n g r o o m s on a p ro p o sa l to p u t village c le rk s u n d e r t h e c o m p e t it i v e syste m . An a t t e m p t w a s m a d e to p u t t h e c le r k s in t h e c o m p e t it i v e c la ss by leg isla tio n b u t G o v e r n o r L e h m a n ve toe d th e bill, h o ld in g t h e office w a s “ le g isla tiv e .” C ity c le r k s a r e In the n on-com peti*ive class. A gency C a n ’t Waive Civil S e r v ic e A L B A N Y —E v e r e t t L. C a lla h a n , v a lu a t io n e n g in e e r in t h e N ew Y o r k C ity office s o f t h e S t a t e P u b l i c S e rv ic e C o m m is sio n , h a s su c c e s sfu lly b r o k e n a n em ploy­ m en t co n tra ct w ith the PSC under a ru l in g th is w e e k of S u p r e m e C o u rt J u s t i c e F r a n c i s B e r g a n de­ live re d h e r e . C a ll a h a n h a d b e en em p lo y e d by t h e P S C ah a s p e c ia lis t In his line. H e w a s c a r r i e d on t h e P S C p a y ­ roll f in a n c e d o u t of t h e re v o lv in g fu n d , u n d e r w h i c h c o sts of utility i n v e s ti g a ti o n s a r e a s s e s s e d b a c k to th e utilitie s. W h e n h e w a s en­ g a g e d h e w a s a s k e d a n d did sign a c o n t r a c t w h ic h c o n ta i n e d a fived a y f i r in g prov isio n . C a ll a h a n w a s a p p o in t e d f r o m a c e rtifie d c.vil se rv ice list a n d w h e n he w a s dis­ m is se d u n d e r t h e c o n t r a c t p ro ­ vision he b r o u g h t s u i t f o r re in ­ sta te m en t. T h e c o u r t. In p a s s i n g up o n a m o ­ tio n to d is m is s t h e com p la in t, d e n ie d t h e m o tio n , a n d de cla re d t h a t t h e P S C w a s n o t e m p o w e re d t o m a k e a n y s u c h employee-cont r a c t s in e f f e c t s u p e r s e d i n g th e r i g h t s a n d p riv ile g e s o f civil s e rv ­ ice em ployees. THE CHOICE FOR THIRST- A MUST FOR HEALTH fMLKl Y o u r k « a ltli ii i m p o r t a n t to your country! So for nummer pep and all-year health, be sure you drink enough cool, delicious milk! I t ’s rich in vitamins and minerals . . • and for a refreshing hot weather beverage, there’s nothing better. So economical, too! Bo sure to get your''khare of milk every day! W it h t h e e x te n s i o n of civil s e r ­ vice to v i r tu a l ly all local offices, m a n y village c le rk s , w i t h t h e a p ­ p r o b a ti o n of m a n y t r u s t e e s , w ould like to be p la c e d in t h e c o m p e ­ titiv e c la ss—fo r s e c u rity . T he C om m ission lis te n e d to r e p r e s e n ­ t a t i v e s of t h e S t a t e C o n f e re n c e of M ayors, th e C o u n ty O ffic e rs As­ soc iation, t h e T o w n s As-sociation a n d o th e rs . No m a tte r w h a t d ete rm in a tio n t h e C o m m is sio n m a k e s , it is be­ lieved h e re t h a t t h e q u e s tio n will e n d up in t h e c o u r t s w ith t h e c ase a p p r o x i m a t i n g t h e fa m e of th e F l a h e r t y decision. B e fo re r e c e s s i n g u n t il S e p t e m ­ ber, th e C o m m is sio n a p p r o v e d a n u m b e r of r e s o lu tio n s o f v a rio u s m u n ic ip a l C o m m is s io n s in c lu d in g th o se of N e w Y o r k a n d A lbany. In these, t h e local C o m m is sio n s a d o p te d R u le s 8 A of t h e S t a te C om m ission p r o v i d in g f o r t e m p o r ­ a r y a p p o i n t m e n t s fo r w a r t im e . WAAC P r o te c te d , N o t A r m y S p e c ia lis ts ALBA N Y . — S t a t e a n d m u n i ­ cipal civil se rv ic e e m ployees w ho e n list in t h e W o m e n ’s A rm y A uxiliary C orps (W A A C S) a r e f u lly p ro t e c t e d in t h e i r civil s e r v ic e s t a t u s on t h e .same b a sis a s m e n e n t e r ­ in g t h e m i l i t a r y fo rc es, A t t o r ­ ney G e n e ra l B e n n e t t h a s ruled. B u t e n liste e s f r o m t h e civil s e rv ice i n to t h e A rm y S p e c ia lis ts C o rp s will n o t be e n g a g e d in m i l i t a r y duties, he holds, a n d t h e r e f o r e do n o t com e u n d e r t h e g e n e r a l p r o t e c ­ tive f e a t u r e s o f S e c tio n 246 of t h e M ilita ry L aw . T h e y are. how ever, protected by a s t a t u t e w h ic h b e c a m e e ffec tive J u l y 1. T h is is t h e H a l p e r n A ct p e r m i t t i n g m e m b e r s of t h e R e ­ t i r e m e n t S y s te m full c r e d i t for tim e a b s e n t on g o v e r n m e n t service in c o m p u t i n g re ti r e ­ m e n t be nefits. H ealth D ept. F e a r s E m ployee L o s s A L B A N Y .—W h ile “ fully re c o g ­ n iz in g t h e u r g e n t n e e d of the a r m e d fo rc e s f o r p r o fe s s io n a l a n d tec h n ic a l p e r s o n n e l, ” t h e S t a te D e p a r t m e n t of H e a l t h , t h r o u g h D r. P a u l B. B ro o k s, D e p u t y C om ­ m issioner, s e r v e d n o tic e to d a y t h a t t h e r e t e n t i o n o f its r e m a i n ­ i n g s t a f f o f p h y s ic ia n s , s a n i t a r y e n g in e e rs , m il k s a n i t a r i a n s a n d te c h n i c i a n s is “ e sse n tia l if it is to c o n tin u e to c a r r y on a n d m e e t its g r e a t l y i n c r e a s e d re sp o n sib ilitie s In p r o t e c t in g c iv ilia n h e a l t h a n d c o o p e r a ti n g w i t h g o v e r n m e n t a l a g e n c ie s in t h e w a r e f f o r t . ” T h e d e p a r t m e n t is still “ m a n ­ a g i n g to m a i n t a i n e s s e n tia l h e a l t h services,” D r. B r o o k s said, b u t is fi n d in g t h is “ i n c r e a s i n g ly d iffi­ cult, due to t h e g r a d u a l d e ple tion of its p r o fe s s io n a l a n d t e c h n ic a l s t a f f ” by t r a n s f e r s to t h e a r m e d forccs. H i s c o n c lu sio n s c a m e as a re s u lt o f a s u m m a r y o f r e p o r ts m a d e p e rio d ic a lly by t h e d e p a r t ­ m e n t to t h e S t a t e W a r Council. M ore t h a n 100 e m p lo y e es of t h e d e p a r t m e n t w e re in m il i t a r y s e r ­ vice a s of J u n e 15, D r. B ro o k s re p o rte d . Tho S t a t o o f N e w Y o rk S a y t t S A T ISF Y TH IR ST P O R T irr HEALTH D R IN K D on 't w a ste a n y th in g , for that m ean s wast<^ m oney. W asted m oney is w a«ted liv e s in w artim e. E very dollar y o u can sa v e should go tow ard W ar B o n d s to help your S ta te m eet its quota- M ILK I THI STAR OF NEW YORK = —- at a BANK RATE! Th«>r«‘’B no re a son w hy you ( ’A N ’T borrow fo r sound iiurnoses— a n d no reiiNon ^\hy you S l l O t i ^ O N ’T. \Vli*-n i t ’s l>unln»'M« to borrow. It’* gomJ b utin e ss to borrow iH K . Ixtuns of from |I0 0 to $3800 . . , on VUUlt s ig n u tu r e A L O N E lit » blink r a t e , . . piiyable in Niin|ilifie<l m o n th ly iiiNhiniAcntH. Why n o t phone, w rite or m i l n t one of o u r offices fu r c o m p le te in ­ f o r m a tio n . NINK CONVKMICNT omCES M ain Office; T l l l l t O AVK. a n d 148th ST. MK MCOSK 6 - 60UO M em b er Federal D e p o s it In s u ra n c e C o rp ., Federal R eserve B js te m IN Tuesday, Augfust 11, I 942 N E W Y O R K S T A T E F o r A tte n d a n ts o r P a tie n ts P ilg rim S ta te Is N o B e d o f R o s e s By A R T H U R R H O D E S T enth o f a se r ie s o f stories on w orking con d ition s in N e w Y ork State H ospitals. W h y does P i l g r i m S t a t e H o s p i ­ t a l , in B re n tw o o d , L. I., p o s s e s s so f e w a t t e n d a n t s t h a t one a t t e n d ­ a n t w a s se e n t r y i n g to c a r e f o r 120 p a t i e n t s t h e o t h e r d a y ? A n a t t e n d a n t w r i t i n g to T he L E A D E R t h i s w e e k s e e m s to h a v e a v e r y a b s o r b i n g t h o u g h t in c onnec tion w i t h th is . S a y s he : “ T h e y .say t h e r e is a s h o r t a g e o f he lp . B u t I s a y i t is t h e c o n d itio n s h e r e t h a t c a u s e th e s h o r t a g e . P e o p le do n o t c a r e o r d e sire to w o r k h e r e w i t h condi­ tio n s a s t h e y a r e . T h e y lea v e f a s t e r t h a n t h e y c a n be h i r e d . ” P e r h a p s t h is , a b o v e e v e r y t h i n g else, is t h e a n s w e r to t h e a t t e n d ­ a n t s ’ s h o r t a g e , to w h y s u c h a t h i n g a s t h e s t r a n g l i n g of E l b a r t B. W illiam s, a n 18-year-old a t ­ t e n d a n t , by a J a p a n e s e i n m a t e , T a k u m i N o g a t a , h a p p e n e d in P i l ­ g r i m S t a te H o s p it a l n o t m a n y w e e k s ago. D o n ’t you a g r e e w i t h th is, D r. W o r t h i n g ? (D r. H a r r y J . W o r t h ­ in g is s u p e r i n t e n d e n t o f P i l g r i m S t a te ) . A n other In sta n c e O r p e r h a p s D r . W o r t h i n g w ould like to h e a r a n o t h e r t y p e o f com ­ p lain t. I t is o u r u n d e r s t a n d i n g ho d oes n e t w a n t to h a v e t h i s m u r ­ d e r m e n t i o n e d m o r e t h a n it h a s to be. O ne of t h e m o s t a n n o y i n g p r o j ­ e cts a t P i l g r i m S t a t e —w a i t a m in ­ u te, w e ’re g e t t i n g to t h e fo o d — is t h e c u s to m o f c o n d u c t i n g collec­ tio n s fo r d oc tors, n u r s e s a n d s u ­ p e rv is o rs. N o t, of c o u is e , f o r a t ­ t e n d a n t s . T h a t w o u ld be too o rd i­ n a l y, a n d n o t q u i te a s t h ril l in g . You c a n u s u a l ly see t h e s e “ col­ le c tio n h o u n d s ” r u s h i n g a r o u n d w h e n e v e r a, d o c to r, n u r s e o r su­ p e r v is o r is b e in g t r a n s f e r r e d o r is re s i g n in g o r is g e t t i n g m a r r i e d o r is even h a v i n g a b i r t h d a y o r a n a n n iv e r s a r y . R e c e n t l y t h e collec­ tio n to end all c olle ctions ( b u t will it? ) w a s f o isted u p o n in n o ­ cent a tte n d an ts. C o n trib u te a d im e each, t h e y w e r e r o u n d l y a sk e d , in o r d e r to b u y D r . W o r t h ­ i n g a w e d d in g a n n i v e r s a r y gift. O f course, t h e a t t e n d a n t is t h e l o w e st p a id e m p lo y e e a t P i l g r i m S ta te . A d im e h e r e a n d a q u a r t e r t h e r ^ m a k e q u i te a d e n t in a m e a g e r sa la ry . T hose M eals! N ow about those m eals: they a r e n ’t a n y t h i r g y o u ’d e x p o ct to se rv e Q ueen W il h e m i n a . . The a tte n d a n t w ho w rote Tho L E A D E R r e f e r s t o t h e food a.i “ not p a la tab le .” W e feel he ig s t r i c t l y a g e n tl e m a n . B u t let h i m go o n : “ I t is cookfd too m u c h o r n o t e n o u g h a n d often it is d irty . H e r e is a d i n n e r th a t w a s s e rv e d t o t h e e m p lo y e e s this w e e k : b r e a d t h a t w a s d r y with b u t t e r t h a t w a s t a i n t e d , m il k th n t w a s t u r n i n g , p o t a t o e s t h a t were m a s h e d b u t w a t e r y a n d with b l a c k s p e c k s in t h e m , r o a s t beef t h a t w a s too d r y to e at, s u m m e r s q u a s h w i t h t h e to u g h r i n d on it, jello t h a t w a s re a l l y g o o d . ” We su p p o s e o u r c o r r e s p o n d e n t m u s t h a v e b e en loo w e a k to r e s e n t a n y ­ t h i n g b y t h e t im e jello w a s served. Tough on P a tie n ts T h en ou r in fo rm a n t reaffirm s w h a t T h e L E A D E R published s e v e ra l w e e k s a go. O n ly h e puts It t h i s w a y : “ I w o u ld c e rta in ly h a t e to be a p a t i e n t h e r e . ” H e a g r e e s t h e r e i s n ’t enough lin e n w i t h w h i c h t o a c c o m m o d a t e b e d p a t i e n t s p ro p e rly . “ W e are l u c k y if w e h a v e o n e sh e e t, a b l a n k e t a n d a n i g h t g o w n fo r the p a t i e n t , ” sa y s he. H e a d d s th e r e o f te n is e ven a s h o r t a g e of b l a n k ­ ets, n i g h tg o w n s a n d pillow cases. “ T h e r e a r e a b s o lu te ly n o s h e e t s , ” h e holds. C om es t h e d i l e m m a : w h o is w o rs e off, a t t e n d a n t s o r p a t i e n t s ? S om e d a y so o n so m e b o d y is going t o p ro v id e a n a n s w e r a n d Dr. W o r t h i n g is g o i n g to b e e m b a r ­ ra sse d . ‘L i t t l e B y r d ’ E c o n o m y G r o u p T r i e s T o P u t S t a t e D e p a r t m e n t s ‘O n S p o t ’ A L B A N Y . — M em b ers o f the " L i t t l e B y r d ” g r o u p , o fficia lly known as th e N ew Y ork S ta te L e g i s l a ti v e E c o n o m y C o m m is sio n , a p p a r e n t l y a r e g o i n g t o delve de ep ly i n to t h e c o st— a n d e ff e c - Film R eview J o b By P ro m o tio n tiv e n e s s — o f p u b l ic i ty f o r S t a t e o ff i c e r s a n d d e p a r t m e n t s . Som e 180 d e p a r t m e n t s and agencies th is week a re w o rk in g on h u n d r e d s o f a n s w e r s t o a 19p a g e q u e s t i o n n a i r e s e n t t h e m by t h e E c o n o m y C o m m is sio n . T w o p a g e s o f t h e b o o k le t a r e d e v o te d e x clu siv e ly to public r e l a t i o n s a n d p u b lic ity a c tiv itie s . T h is is t h e f i r s t s t e p in t h e C o m m is s io n ’s i n q u i r y i n to t h e c o st of S t a te g o v e r n m e n t a n d it also, is t h e f i r s t tim e t h a t a n y agency ever h a s m ade a study a n d appraisal of S ta te p ro p ag an ­ d a a n d p u b lic ity . E v e r y b u r e a u will be a s k e d to tell h o w m a n y e m p lo y e es a r e e n g a g e d in s u c h w o r k , t h e i r p r o d u c ti o n , piec e s of m a i l in g m a t t e r s e n t out, r e le a s e s Issued, e q u i p m e n t in use, a n d r e ­ s u lts o b ta in e d . A L B A N Y —B y f o r m a l a c tio n o f t h e S t a te Civil S e rv ic e C o m m is­ sion it w a s de cid e d t h i s w e e k to c o n d u c t a d e p a r t m e n t - w i d e p ro m o ­ tio n e x a m i n a t i o n in t h e E d u c a t i o n D e p a r t m e n t f o r m o ti o n p i c t u r e re­ view er, t o fill a n e w ly -c r e a te d position u n d e r t h a t title. T h e q u e s tio n w h e t h e r to c o n d u c t a n open c o m p e titiv e , a p r o m o ti o n e x a m d e p a r t m e n t - w i d e , o r a p ro ­ m o tio n e x a m lim ite d to t h e m o tio n M ust Su bm it R e le a s e s p i c t u r e div isio n its e lf h a d b e en “ S u b m i t s a m p le s o f r e p r e s e n t a ­ disc usse d w ide ly in b o t h t h e E d u ­ tive re le ases, r a d io speeches, s c ri p ts a n d p u b l ic a ti o n s issu e d fo r c a tio n a n d Civil S e rv ic e d e p a r t ­ p u b lic o r g r o u p d i s t r i b u t i o n , ” is m ents. one ite m in t h e q u e s t io n n a i r e . T h e position, 6-3B u n d e r t h e T h e w hole d o c u m e n t e m b ra c e s , F e l d - H a m i l to n s e t-u p , p a y s fr o m of c ourse , h u n d r e d s of q u e s tio n s $2,760 to $3,360 a y e a r . M o re d e sig n e d to disclose t h e a m o u n t t h a n 10 y e a r s h a v e e la p se d since a si m il a r p o sitio n w a s filled a n d ■ s p e n t in e v e r y b u r e a u f o r e v e ry p urpose . I t i n c lu d e s q u e s t io n s on a t t h a t t im e a c o m p e t it i v e e x a m i n ­ p e rs o n n e l; office a n d e q u ip m e n t a ti o n w a s c o n d u c te d . fa c ilitie s ; i n v e n t o r i e s a n d r e p la c e ­ N o t only t h e E d u c a t i o n D e p a r t ­ m en ts; re n ta ls; trav e l; com m u n i­ m e n t b u t t h e m o tio n p i c t u r e I ndus­ cation c o s ts ; a u to m o t iv e ex­ tr y , w i t h m illio n s o f d o lla r s a t p e n s e s ; t e l e p h o n e chai'ges, a n d s t a k e in its p r o d u c ti o n s p a s s in g w i t h r e la tio n to S t a t e i n s t it u t i o n s in review, d e s i r e s t h e a b l e s t t a l e n t a b re a k - o u t o f all c o sts p lu s high, possible f o r t h e position. F o r th is low a n d a v e r a g e p o p u l a t i o n a n d r e a s o n It w a s d e c id e d to m a k e t h e p e rso n n e l. e x a m d e p a r t m e n t w id e w i t h in t h e T h e q u e s t io n n a i r e , p r e p a r e d by lim i t a t i o n s o f t h e q u a li fl y in g r e ­ D r. H a r l e y L. L utz , p u b lic fi­ q u i r e m e n t s w h i c h a r e y e t to be n a n c e p ro f e s s o r a t P r i n c e t o n U n i­ w o rk e d out. v e r s i ty a n d h is s t a f f w h o w e r e e n g a g e d by t h e C o m m issio n , h a s a r o u s e d t h e ire of so m e d e p a r t ­ A llo w V a c a tio n fo r m e n t he ad s. T h e y c o n te n d t h a t b e c a u s e of v a c a t io n s , loss o f m a n ­ C iv il S e r v ic e E m p lo y e e s p o w e r t h r o u g h t h e d r a f t , a n d tim e A L B A N Y .—Since r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s n e ed e d to p r e p a r e n e x t y e a r ’s of t h e H ollow ell L e g is la tiv e I n ­ b u d g e t r e q u is it i o n s now , th e y h a v e n ’t t h e fa c ilitie s f o r c o m p ilin g v e s t ig a t in g C o m m i t t e e do n o t in ­ t h e v o lu m in o u s d a t a o n s h o r t te n d to e n t e r t h e Civil S ervice D e ­ notice. p a r t m e n t f o r d a t a , re co rd s, a n d T h e y ’re F la b b erg a sted o t h e r i n f o r m a t io n b e f o re t h e w e e k of A u g u s t 17, M iss G r a c e A, M ore ove r, so m e of t h e q u e s tio n s R e a v y , c h a i r m a n of t h e c o m m is ­ h a v e t h e o fficia ls f l a b b e r g a s te d . sion, p e r m i t te d so m e 25 e m ployees O n e asfis: “ W h a t e co n o m ie s . . . to t a k e v a c a t io n s th is m o n th . d c y o u e x p e c t to p u t Into effect im m e d ia t e l y e v e n t h o u g h f u n d s w e r e m a d e a v a ila b le in t h e 1942-43 b u d g e t? ” A nother a sk s: “ In view o f t h e w a r e m e r g e n c y , w h a t se rv ic e s n o w p e r f o r m e d m i g h t be s u s p e n d e d o r c u r t a i l e d f o r the d u ratio n of the w a r w ithout harm ?” D e p a r t m e n t a n d b u r e a u e xec u­ tiv e s c o n te n d t h a t a n a f f i r m a t i v e a n s w e r, w i t h de ta ils, to e i t h e r of th o s e q u e s tio n s W9 u ld h a v e th e e ffe c t o f p u t t i n g on t h e s p o t Gov­ e r n o r L e h m a n a n d h is B u d g e t Di­ re c to r , J . B u c k le y B r y a n . N o t o n ly t h a t , b u t on t h e s p o t also w ould be A s s e m b l y m a n A bbot L o w M o ff a t a n d S e n a t o r A r t h u r H . W ic ks, t h e le g isla tiv e fin a n c e chairm an, both R e p u b li c a n s , w h o s e d u t y it w a s to see t h a t the b u d g e t w a s p a r e d to t h e b a r e es­ s e n t ia l s b e fo re p a s s a g e . I t ’s th e F ir st Step S u b m iss io n o f t h e q u e s t io n n a i r e is t h e in itia l s t e p in t h e econom y In q u iry i n it i a t e d by t h e L eg isla ­ t u r e . S e n a t o r W ic k s is c h a i r m a n o f t h e c o m m is s io n o f 15, in clu d ­ i n g five a p p o in t e e s o f t h e Gov­ e r n o r, 10 of t h e L e g i s l a tu r e , w ho w e r e g iven $50,000 to fi n a n c e the in v e s tig a tio n . H e a d q u a r t e r s h a v e b e e n e s ta b lis h e d in R o o m 430, S t a t e Capitol. A f t e r t h e q ue s­ t i o n n a i r e s h a v e b e e n r e t u r n e d to t h e c o m m i s s i o n ’s s t a f f a n d h a v e b e e n a n a ly z e d it is p r o b a b le t h a t a se ries o f p u b lic h e a r i n g s on S t a t e s p e n d i n g will be i n a u g u r ­ a te d . T h is m a y n o t be u n t i l late in S e p t e m b e r o r O c to b er. The possibilities o f t u r n i n g u p a n y ­ t h i n g s u f f i c e n t l y s t a r t l i n g to be o f p o litical a d v a n t a g e t o t h e R e ­ p u b l ic a n s in t h e f o r t h c o m i n g S t a te c a m p a i g n a p p e a r s to be re m o t e . T h e c o m m i s s i o n ’s m o v e to go in to t h e u se o r a b u s e o f p u b lic ity p a id f o r b y t a x p a y e r s ’ m o n e y is th e m ost unique a sp e ct th u s far of t h e s l o w - s ta r t in g in q u ir y . Your country h a s a W ar Bond Q uota to m e et th is m onth. Is your ow n hou sehold bu dget appor­ tioned so th a t y ou w ill p u t 1 0 ^ into W ar B on d s? S P f f TDOR T P i im n i i s _ far O in i S tr r lo * Ixeadnatloftd :frm T jrp « « rit« r COw^ / 189 lU t o ii, \ W lliia m l ^ s a a Sts)^ S M pbui 9 - 9999 W S P E C I A A R L S W a r O p p o r tu n itie s f o r H a n d ic a p p e d C ourse S ep t. 14 lO-mcmth course .voii for fasoinwtiiig: <-areer iu medicine. Our KmdiiateH ure in demunU, uiid next miinmpr onr free plareinent service will help joii locate nn intereNtinK, well-|>ai<l position in doctor’s office, iiottlrital or laboratory. W r i t e , B l t n U. Draftees! Army Needs 10,000 tniined I^al)oratory un»I X-lln.v Techniciuni*. Qualify in 12 weeks for better rating and pay. .Start Au|f. 10 or 24. W r i t e f o r B u l l e t i n L A L . 101 \V. 31st St. IVew V'ork BKynnt 9-2831 _ Licensed by the State of New yorU_ S E R V IC E C lasses BOWERS SCHOOL W . 42d S t. B R y a n t 9-9092 enough, these teach e rs can obtain $1 0 0 , w h i l e t h o s e w i t h m a n y y ears of experience and m ore skill m a y g e t m u c h less u n le ss W E L D IN G Free Aptitude Test On ly t h o s e q u a l i f i e d c a n c o n t i n u e . 87 yward p r a c l l i ' a i e x p e r l e m o t r a l n l n R w e ld e r s . S h o r t courses. No cliargu for theory. • t h e y h a p p e n to be p la c e d u p o n a As l.ow as $2.35 a Week • n ig h t shift. e k i -'p : c t i v k p i ^ a c k m k n t s k h v i c e T h e n i g h t sh if t, in sh o rt, p a y s all th e p r e m i u m s . A s so c ia te S u ­ p e r i n t e n d e n t G e o rg e F . P i g o t t , J r . , in c h a r g e of t h e W a r I n ­ d u s t r i e s ’ T r a i n i n g P r o g r a m of the B o a r d of E d u c a t i o n , told T h e L E A D E R t h i s w eek. “ I t ’s t h e w a y t h e ‘b r e a k s ’ fa ll t h a t d e ­ t e r m i n e s , w h e n y o u 'r e a ssig n e d , w h e th e r or not you get th e m a x i m u m p a y in g n i g h t s h i f t , ” he said. L i c e n s e d b y t h e S t a t e o f N. Y. O p e n 8 A.M. t o 1<> P..M. HERCULES S 'o u 153rd Street and Grand Concourse Bronx, N. V. • MKlrose 6-73U OSITKAPE SCHCCl S h o r t - I n te n .s l v e - I 'r a c t lea 1In d iv id u al T rain in g . DayEvg. “A Machine for Kach Man.’’ A C TIV E P i.A C E M E X T S E R V IC E ICxams F or Jobs T h e B o a r d of E d u c a t i o n is l a u n c h i n g on e e x a m a f t e r a n o t h e r (15 to 18 a p p l i c a n t s a r e e n o u g h to c a u s e a n e x a m to be g iv e n ) in o rd e r to s t e p u p t h e n u m b e r of in ­ s t r u c to r s . I f s u f f i c ie n t t e a c h e r s c a n be a d d e d to t h e p r o g r a m , in ­ deed, 4,000 s t u d e n t s w h o will d r o p off t h e rolls in t h e fall a s a r e ­ s u lt of sp a c e r e s t r i c t i o n s (th e c la ss es r e v e r t to t h e g r a m m a r sc hool c h ild r e n ), will be re p la c e d by a s m a n y o th e r s , t h u s k e e p in g M A C H IN IS T TOOL and DIE MAKING INSTRUMENT MAKING Courses 3 1« 12 Weeks Writ*. rii(M *r Call 9 a.n.-S:30 p.M. — N So t e r rif ic is t h e n eed f o r in ­ s t r u c t o r s in w a r w o r k t h a t th e B o a rd of E d u c a tio n is h a n d i n g o u t f r o m $63 t o $1 0 0 a w e e k f o r te a c h e rs w ith only one y e a r of technical experience. Ironically S h o r t h a n d Be*:inners, D a y s $8 M o n t h ; E v e n i n g s $3.50 M o n th 228 O U p t o $ 1 0 0 a W eek If You C an T e a c h W ar S u b j e c t s $1 W E E K S p eed D icta tio n C lasses $1 W E E K T y p e w r itin g S p e e d I F o u r thousand fa rm hands m u s t be r e c r u i t e d f r o m N ew Y o r k 's l a b o r re s e rv e if th e c ro p s n o w rip e in C e n t r a l a n d W e s t e r n N e w YorJ^ a r e to be saved, sa y s M. J o s e p h T ie rn e y , a s s i s t a n t d i r e c t o r of t h e U n ited S t a l e s E m p l o y m e n t S e rv ice for N ew Y ork. H e u rg ed can d i­ d a t e s to r e p o r t a t once to the U S E S F a r m S e c tio n a t 124 E a s t 28th S t r e e t . M r. T ie r n e y r e p o r t s t h a t f a r m e r s a r e o f f e ri n g h i g h e r w a g e s t h a n e v e r before?, a n d the U nited S tates E m p lo y m en t S e rv ice h a s jo b o p e n in g s a t b o th piece a n d h o u r l y ra te s . H o u s in g f o r t h e h a r v e s t h a n d s is a v a ila b le in e i t h e r F a r m Se­ c u r i t y A d m i n i s t r a t i o n c a m p s or w ith in d iv id u a l f a r m e r s . T h e jo b s will l a s t till O c to b e r o r in to N o v e m b e r. T h e F a r m S e c tio n of t h e Gov­ e r n m e n t a g e n c y h a s a l r e a d y re ­ f e r r e d n e a r l y 3,000 worker.s t h is y e a r, a n d h a s p la c e d e v ery e x p e rie n c e d f a r m h a n d w ho h a s a p p lie d a t t h e office a t 124 28th S tr e e t. H i g h sc hool a n d college y o u t h s h a v e n o t been so su c c e s sfu lly p lac e d to d ate, a s f a r m e r s h a v e p r e f e r r e d ex­ p e rie n c e d w o r k e r s . B u t the p r e s e n t n e e d is so u r g e n t t h a t t h e e x p e r ie n c e q u a li f i c a t io n s a r e b e in g d ro p p e d , a n d 1,500 y o u t h s w h o h a d a p p lie d p r e ­ viously w ore c a n v a s s e d by th e U S E S l a s t w e e k. S c hools will allow a tw’o to t h r e e w e e k s ’ d e la y in r e g i s t r a t i o n f o r th o se s t u d e n t s e n g a g e d in t h e w a rf a r m jobs. T h e g r e a t e s t d e m a n d , ex­ p la in e d M r. T ie r n e y , is for single m a l e w o r k e r s , t h o u g h c ouples a n d fa m ily g r o u p s a r e w a n t e d in so m e a r e a s . MEDICAL A SSISTA N T C IV IL T H e r e ’s Y o u r C h a n c e S ta rt your tra in in g as N e w C T o W ork on a F arm W a r i n d u s t r ie s in t h e N e w Y o rk City a r e a , a s well a s c iv ilia n b u si­ ness a n d i n d u s t r y a r e m a k i n g g r e a tly i n c r e a s e d u se of p h y s i c a l ­ ly h a n d i c a p p e d w orkers w ith every p a s s i n g m o n th , a c c o r d in g to K ic h a r d C. B ro c k w a y , d i r e c t o r of the U n i t e d S t a t e s E m p l o y m e n t S ervice f o r N e w Y o r k S t a te . M r. B r o c k w a y s a i d em p lo y e es a re l e a r n i n g t h e r e is l a b o r a n d skill in t h e m a n w i t h on e leg, in the w o m a n w h o once h a d in f a n t i le pa ralysis, in t h e Boy w h o is d e af, a n d in c o u n tl e s s o t h e r s w ith lia n d ic a p s of one k i n d o r a n o th e r . As t h e d e m a n d fo r w o r k e r s in w a r p r o d u c ti o n c o n ti n u e s to g ro w In t h e n e x t te n o r tw e lv e m o n th s , physic ally han d icap p ed people, once r e le g a t e d to t h e econom ic sc r a p h e a p on t h e m i s t a k e n no­ tion t h a t t h e y w e re u se les s to in­ d ustry, will be t a k i n g t h e i r places i n c r e a s in g ly a lo n g s id e so-call«d “ n o r m a l ’’ w o r k e r s in w a r p r o d u c ­ tion. S ta rts E J O B IVo employno solicitora — METROPOLITAN 2 6 0 W .4 1st St., LOngacts 3 -2180 Licenaed by State of N«w York The ONLY OUTUOOR WKLDING SCHOOL in >ew J(orU M ILLIO NS for ViaORY! T ra in e d W elders Are Urgently N eeded in W A R P R O D U C T I O N J O B S liny Kldgre’s only Weldlngr Coinplele riiurse In Klectrlo Are nnd Oxy Individualized duy •Scliool will train you tu Acrt.vlene U’eldiiiir. • f i l l s r«isponHibl» Job, «nd evenins instruction. • IMucenieiil tervice. TERMS ARRANGED REASONABl.K FEIC RELIABLE WELDING SC H O O L S5» GOTH S T K E E ' r , B U O O K L y N , N X. W l. 8-I7M O F T H E N E W C I V I L S E R S V I C E L E A D E R H o w to G e t In to N a v a l A v ia tio n Y o u r N a v y is e x p a n d i n g t r e ­ m endously th e s e d a y s to m e e t t h e d e m a n d s o f w o r l d W’i d e w a r . One of th e m o st im p o r ta n t p h ases o f t l i i s e x p a n s i o n i s f o u n d in N av al A vialion. T h e re a re needed thout-ands o f e n th u s ia s tic y o u n g A m e r ic a n s , w h o w a n t ab o v e all to fly fo r th e ir co u n try . T here t o o a r e n e e d e d h u n d r e d s o f oUlor m e n who, w ith a m in im u m of preparation can carry on t h e training program , supervising, t e a c h i n g a n d f i l l i n g £;cores o f specialized, h ig h ly tech n ical jobs. H e re , briefly, is a n o u tlin e of w h a t is n e ed e d , w h a t y o u c a n do a b o u t it a n d w h a t t h e N a v y will do to he lp you g e t r e a d y to t a k e y o u r p a r t. F i r s t a n d by f a r t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t is t h e n e e d fo r F l i g h t C a d e ts . B o y s to d a y w ho will be fly in g o f f ic e r s to m o r r o w , so m e tw e lve s h o r t m o n t h s a w a y . T h e r e q u i r e m e n t s in g e n e r a l a r e — b e tw e e n 18 a n d 27 y e a r s of a ge, a h ig h school e d u c a tio n , a n o r m a l h e a l t h y body w i t h 20/20 eyes, u n ­ m a r r i e d , a re a l d e s ire to fly. If you f i t t h e r e q u ir e m e n t s , you sh o u ld a p p ly fo r c la s s V-5 a t y o u r n e a r e s t N a v y R e c r u i t i n g S ta ti o n o r d ire c tly to t h e N a v a l A v ia tio n C a d e t Selection B e a r d a t 120 B r o a d w a y in N e w Y o r k City. Y ou m a y a p p ly if you h a v e n o t re ce iv e d y o u r n o tic e of in d u ctio n , a n d p ro v id ed y o u o b t a i n t h e p e r ­ m issio n of y o u r d r a f t b oard. I f you a r e s u c c e s sfu l t h e n you will be sw o rn in a s a second class s e a m a n a n d p laced on a w a i ti n g list f o r a s s i g n m e n t to a N a v y b a se . N o r m a ll y th is t a k e s a t le a st t w o m o n t h s b u t y o u a r e g iv en a n o p p o r t u n i t y to a p p ly fo r i m m e d i­ a te f lig h t t r a i n i n g , if y o u so d e ­ sire, in Civilian P i l o t T r a i n i n g schools, s p o n s o re d by t h e N a v y a t v a r io u s college , c e n t e r s . T h is c o u rs e is e n tir e ly o p tio n a l. I t in­ c lu d e s g r o u n d school, p h y sic a l t h e e n r o ll m e n t to 15,000, a n in­ c r e a s e of 4,000 o v e r w h a t it w as n o t f a r back. A p p l i c a n t s for i n s t r u c t o r s ’ posts, w h o a r e c o m in g f r o m all o v e r th e m e t r o p o l it a n a r e a , a r e p r o v id e d w ith a p ractical p e rfo rm a n ce test a n d a n o ra l in te r v ie w , follow ing w h ic h , if su c c e s sfu l, t h e y receive a c e r t i f ic a t e of c o m p e t e n c y fr o m t h e B o a r d of E d u c a t io n . T h e y a re a s s i g n e d to c la ss e s a lm o s t inim ed la te ly . O n ly r e q u i r e m e n t s a r e gram m ar school e d u c a tio n , c itiz e n sh ip a n d g e n e ra ll y five y e a r s of a p p r o v e d j o u r n e y m a n experienc e . A pply by w r i t i n g to t h e B o a rd of E d u c a t i o n a t 110 L iv in g s to n S tre e t. B ro o k ly n , R o o m 1003, a n d w a i t for a n a p p li c a t i o n b l a n k in t h e mail. You will h e a r s h o r t l y f i o m t h e B o a r d of E x a m i n e r s , w h o will i n f o r m you w h e n a n d w h e r e to t a k e y o u r test, w h ic h is n o t rigid. T h e e x a m is g iven f r o m 7 to 11 p. m. a n y w e e k d a y n i g h t a n d on S a t u r d a y m o r n in g for th o s e w h o c a n n o t c om e a t n ig h t. T h e r e is no p e r m a n e n t s t a tu a t h a t goes a lo n g w i t h t h e job. B ut, th en , a c c o r d in g to Mr. P ig o tt, t n a t ' s t h e c h a n c e you tak e . H e r e a r e t h e lines open, the a m o u n t of e x p e rie n c e re q u ire d , t h e t o ta l n u m b e r of h o u r s a w eek you will h a v e to te a c h , a n d the sa lary : M airhinist a n d tool m a k e r five y e a r s a p p i o v e d j o u r n e y m a n e xp erien c e , 39 to 40 h ours, $63 to $100. A i r c r a f t m e c h a n ic —t h r e e to five y e ars , 30 to 40 ho u rs, .$63 to $100. S h e e t m o ta l l a y o u t m a n —five year.s, 30 to 40 h o u rs , $63 to $100. K a d io m e c h a n ic —five y e a rs , 30 to 40 h ours, $63 to $100. G us a n d e le c tr ic w e ld e r — one y e a r , 30 to 40 h ours, $63 to $100. M old l o f U m a n ( s h ip b u i ld i n g ) — five y e a rs , 30 to 40 h ours, $63 to $100. B o a t b u i l d e r s —five y e ars , 30 to 40 h o u rs, $63 to $100. A irc raft sh eet m etal w o rk e r— t h r e e to five y e a r s , m a j o r i t y a s ­ sig n e d to a v ia t io n t r a d e cen te r, 8 to 4 p. m. a t $1.80 a n h o u r ; 48 h o u rs , $86.40. O t h e r s a r e placed in t h e M a n h a t t a n H i g h School of A v ia tio n T r a d e s o r in t h e E a s t N e w Yo) k V o c a ti o n a l H i g h School, 30 h o u rs. $63. c o n d it i o n in g a n d a c t u a l fl ig h t w o rk . I t is i n v a lu a b le fo r s t u ­ d e n ts w h o h a v e h a d only a h ig h sc hool e d u c a t io n a n d no p r e v io u s fl ig h t t r a i n i n g . T h e e n t i r e c o u rse l a s ts only e ig h t w e e k s, b u t C P T g ra d u a te s have a m u ch b e tte r c h a n c e of c o m p l e ti n g t h e r e g u l a r N a v y P r o g r a m a n d w i n n i n g th o s e c o v e te d w’in g s of gold. P hy.slral C o nditioninff T h e f i r s t s t a g e of t h e r e g u l a r N a v y f lig h t t r a i n i n g is t h r e e m o n t h s of p h y sic a l c o n d itio n in g . I t h a s b een .prove d b e y o n d d o u b t t h a t p h y sic al c o n d it i o n in g i.s one of th e m o s t v ita l f a c t o r s in m a k ­ ing top n o tc h a v ia t o r s . T h e n , too, t h e N a v y d o e s n ’t m in c e w o rd s a b o u t th e to u g h job th e s e boys will h a v e to do once t h e y ’re on t h e f i g h t i n g f r o n t . W a r a n d e n e m ie s h a v e no re s p e c t fo r a il m e n t s . T h e N a v y a im s to m a k e i t s ’ C a d e ts s u p e r m e n fi r s t , t h e n t e a c h t h e m to fly. M en f r o m th is a r e a a r e s e n t t o th e U n i v e r s i t y of N o r t h C a r o lin a a n d G e o rg ia , w h e r e su c h o u t s t a n d i n g p h y sic a l t r a i n e r s a s T o m H a r m o n a n d J i m C row le y h a v e c h a r g e of g e t t i n g t h e m in c o n d itio n . “ E l i m i n a t i o n ” SUige T h e se c o n d s t a g e o f t r a i n i n g is t h e so-called " e l i m i n a t i o n ” fl ig h t c e n t e r. M ost of t h e s e flig h t schools a r e lo c a te d in t h e M iddle W e s t. T h e re , g r o u n d sc hool a n d p h y sic al c o n d it i o n in g c o n ti n u e w hile, in a d d itio n , e a c h C a d e t is t a u g h t how to fly t h e N a v y w a y. F i n a ll y c om e s P e n s a c o l a o r one of th e o t h e r f a m o u s t r a i n i n g b a se s w h e re fle d g lin g a v i a t o r s a re given a d v a n c e d w o r k in all ty p e s of sh ip s. Six m o n t h s of t h is m a k e s t h e m a N a v a l A v i a to r in every se n se of t h e w o rd . O nly th e n , a f t e r q u a li f y i n g to p e r f o r m e very a e r o n a u ti c a l job f r o m p ilo t to ra d io o p e r a t o r , a r e t h e s e inen a w a r d e d t h e i r w in g s of gold a n d c o m m is s io n e d a s E n s i g n s in the USNR. R o o m f o r O ld e r M e n T o se lec t a n d t r a i n f l y e r s in a n ever increasin g n u m b er of tr a in ­ i n g c e n te rs , th e N a v y n e e d s m o re a n d m o re o ld e r m e n , m e n e x p e r i­ ence d In a d m i n i s t r a t i v e a n d t e c h ­ nic a l fie ld s—a ble an?f w illin g to t e a c h or su p e rv ise . M ost of all m e n a r e n e e d e d w h o h a v e h a d so m e p r e v io u s f lig h t t r a i n i n g to be i n s t r u c t o r s a n d f e r r y pilots. T h e a g e lim i t s a re 19 to 40, b u t t h e re a l n e e d and c o n s e q u e n tly t h e g r e a t e s t o p p o r ­ t u n i t y is fo r f l y e i s b e tw e e n 19 an d 33. T h e r e a r e h u n d r e d s of a v i a ­ t o r s ineligible f o r V-5 c o m b a t t r a i n i n g b e c a u se of age, m a r r i a g e , o r so m e m i n o r d e fe c t, w h o can b e s t se rv e t h e i r c o u n t r y a s flig h t I n s t r u c to r s . T h e y a r e eligible fo r im m e d ia t e p r o b a t i o n a r y c o m m i s ­ sio n s ir\ c la ss A V T (A v ia tio n V ol­ u n t e e r T r a n s p o r t ) if t h e y fa ll Into one of t h e t h r e e follo w in g c la ss i­ fic a tio n s : P r i v a t e P i l o t s w i t h 300 h o u r s tim e . C o m m e r c ia l P i l o t s w ith 200 h o u r s tim e . G ra d u ate s of C PT In s tru c to rs C ourse s. , G e t ti n g E x t r a Kxp<*rif>nc« M a n y m o re t r a i n e d a v i a t o r s a r o q u a lifie d in e v ery w a y f o r s i m i l a r A V T c o m m is s io n s e x c e p t t h a t t h e y do not ha v e th e r e q u ir e d m i n i m u m a ir tim e o r flying e x p e rie n c e . T h o N a v y is now p r e p a r e d to s e l e c t t h e b e st of th e s e m en , a s s i g n t h e m to spe c ia l a d v a n c e d c o u r s e s in t h o C ivilian P ilo t T r a i n i n g Sc h o o ls a n d t h u s give th e m t h a t e x t r a e x ­ p e rie n c e n e c e s s a r y f o r A V T. T h o r e q u i r e m e n t s fo r th is t y p e of t r a i n i n g is, b asically, g r a d u a t i o n f ro m C P T p r i m a r y a n d s e c o n d a r y flig h t c o u rsc a o r t h e e q u iv a l e n t In p r i v a t e flig h t tim e. T h a t w o u ld be 100 to 150 h o u r s In t h e a ir . All A v ia to r s v.'Ishing to a p p l y f o r se rv ice a s I n s t r u c to r s o r f e r r y p ilo ts —th o se q u a lified fo r i m m e d i ­ a t e A V T c o m m is s io n s a.s well a s t h o se r e q u ir i n g spe c ia l C P T t r n i n Ing sh ould a p p ly d ire c tly to t h o N a v a l A v ia tio n C a d e t S e le c tio n B o a r d , 120 B r o a d w a y , N e w Y o r k City. I f s e lec ted th e y will be s e n t e v e n tu a lly to a d v a n c e d N a v y b a se a a t C o rp u s C hristi, J a c k s o n v i ll e o r P e n s a c o la . T h e y will l e a r n to fly N a v y e q u ip m e n t t h e N a v y w a y a n d th e y Vv'ill taite up t h e i r d u t ie s a s o ffic e rs In th e U S N R w h e r e v e r th e y a r e m o st v ita lly n e e d e d . G r o u n d School I n s t r u c t o r s F in a lly , N a v a l A v ia tio n n e e d s g r o u n d school i n s t r u c t o r s to t e a c h g u n n e r y , radio, a e r o n a u t i c s a n d m a t h e m a t i c s . A nd it n pe ds m o r o a n d m o re m en to be r a d i o s p e c ia l ­ ists, o p e r a t i o n s e x p e r ts , m e t e o r o l ­ ogists, p h o t o g r a p h e r s a n d e n g i ­ n e ers . I n '■,^-ieral th e s e m e n must; be b e tw e e n J9 a n d 42 y e a r s of a g e, be in good p h y sic al c o n d itio n w i t h e yes of 12/20 or b e t t e r c o r r e c t a b l e t o 20/20. T h e y m u s t h a v e h a d a. good e d u c a t io n a l b a c k g r o u n d , in­ c lu d in g college or th e e q u iv a l e n t . MEN NEEDED o f te r u tc , m aintain Ncrvicc D ie s e l e n g i n e s , ({inilif.t n f t e r Hliort t ruining: f4ir H ETTKR JO BS in U..S. AU.MV. NAVV, ( O A S r <ilIAKi'), riM V A T K IN- imSTIlY. Drtnnnds con­ stantly increasing in \\ar|-------- — IMiints, rcmetinie Industries, .Shipbuildinfr, etc. OUK <iKAIHTATK,S AUK KMIM.OVKl) AT (iOOl) TAV l.dWfees. Tiiy ns you leiirn. I’rco IMucenient Service MECHANICAL INDUSTRIES TKCH Inst. School, 31-09 (Jucens Blvd. I.. I. City Office: 122 K. 42.1 St., N.V. I-ICENSKD BY N. Y. S T A T E WELDING l y ELE C T R IC & GAS I3P. Pree Trial I.esson. Ask for Itonklet ‘I.’. Iteu.sonuble Kce.s. • i’aynient IMun .Short Day - ICveiiinjc Trainiii); HALLER WELDING SCHOOL 522 liKKtiKN ST.. IJKl.YN, NK. 8-8847 >ear I'latbubh Ave. State l.icenscd SIGNAL CORPS O P P O R T U N IT IE S A p p ro v e d by U . S. A rm y S ig n a l C orps STUDY F O R WAR RADIO F O R PEACE M E N 18 to 45 M O D E R A T E T U IT IO N F E E S PA Y A B L E W E E K L Y N o C h a r g e fo r L e s s o n M a te ria l, Use of T ools, E q u i p m e n t , e tc . (M u s t Q u a l ify ) . P r e p a r e fo r a C areer in the R A D IO an d T E L E V I S I O N F IE L D A F T E R T H E W A R Interested P a rties S h o u ld Apply R A D I O - T E L E V I S I O N 4 8 0 L e x in g to n A v e . ( a t 4 6 lh IM M E D IA T E L Y at I N S T I T U T E S t.) N e w Y o r k C ity O r T E L E P H O N E P L A Z A 3-4585 Office H ours 9 A.M. to 9 P.M. S a tu rd a y s Until 2 F.M. or W rite Dept. CL P a g e E ig h t . . , >_________ ■ ' C IV IL S E R V IC E LEADER GiAMjt L iE A l> £ R . I M e rit M e n f la d e p c m 'c n t W e e k ly o i C iv il S e rv ic e and W a r Job T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 11,1 9 4 2 P a u l . S h e m a n a g e d , too, to attenc} C u r t i s I n s t i t u t e in Philade lphia to s t u d y voice ( s h e h a d su n g c h o ir s a n d in sc hool e a rlie r in life; th o s e w e r e t h e days, in, c id e n ta lly , w h e n s h e used to b ro w s e t h r o u g h all of dad’s l i b r a r y b o o k s, w h e n sh e startea h e r n o w f a t collection of fii-g^ editions, e sp e c ia lly in A m e ric an a ). N ew s P u b l i s h e d e v e r y T u e s d a y by C iv il S e r v i c e P u b l i c a t i o n s , I n c . O f f i c e : 97 D u a n e St. ( a t B r o a d w a y ) N e w Y o rk , N.Y. P h o n e : C O r t l a n d t 7-5665 C o p y r i g h t, 1942, by C ivil S e r v i c e P u b l i c a t i o n s , Inc. Repeat This! n - J e r r y F i n k e l s t e i n , P u fc //s /ie r ; M a x w e l l L e h m a n , E x e c u f / v e E d i t o r ; D a v i d R o b i n s o n , A r t D i r e c t o r ; N . H . M a g e r, B u s in e s s The M anager. —Subscription Rates— In New Vork Stnic (l»,v inall).............................................. nVritr KIkcuIxTt* ill lli<‘ IJiiilt'tl StntcH........................................... $2 ii Vcnr <'iiiiii(/ii iiihI r«»i<‘iKii (.'(iiiiilricH.................................................. Voar IiiiImiiliiiil t opics.................................................................. 6 AdvcrtlRiiif' Ratos on Appliratfon MKMHRH AMJIT lUJKKAlJ OF ClItClJl.ATIONS H ow Com e? H o w c o m e J a c k E g g le s to n , w h o n o w has th e N Y C th e title c o n tin u e s to do u sed to d o in Tuesday, August 11, 1942 Wage-Cut P olicy a y o r L aG uardla has been roundly rebuked for his a c t i o n in f o r c i n g a r e d u c t i o n of e n t r a n c e s a l a r y f o r p o l i c e m e n f r o m $2,000 t o $1,320. B u t w h at a b o u t th e C o u n cilm en th em selv es, w ho t a l k e d on e w a y a n d v o t e d a n o t h e r ? W h o k n e w w h a t w a s r i g h t a n d d id w h a t w a s w r o n g ? W h o y e lp e d and h o lle re d b l o o d y m u r d e r a n d t h e n c a m e in o n t h e killf' H e r e w as a chance to sta n d up fo r a prin cip le or c u r d le u n d e r a t h r e a t . T h e p r i n c i p l e w a s m a i n t e n a n c e o f w a g e sc a le s. T h e t h r e a t w a s a s t a t e m e n t by t h e M a y o r t h a t he w o u l d t a k e on no m o r e p a t r o l m e n u n l e s s th o s e w a g e s c a le s w e r e slac.hed w a y d o w n f o r t h e f i r s t six m o n t h s c f a r o o k i e ’s s e r v i c e . T h e C o u n c il, t h a t b o ld , s o c i a l - m in d e d , c i v i l - s e r v ic e lo v in g body, sp lu tte re d and b lu s te re d and flu stere d , b u t w h e n it c a m e t o t h e s h o w d o w n , t h e y f o l d e d u p c o m ­ p l e t e l y u n d e r t h e la s h o f t h e M a y o r a l w h ip . O n l y f o u r m e m b e r s h a d t h e c o u r a g e t o s t a n d u p a n d f i g h t as t h e y t a l k e d : J o h n M. C h r i s t e n s e n , S a l v a t o r e N i n f o , A d a m C layton Pow ell, Jr., and L o u is G oldberg. In w ig g lin g o u t fro m un d er. C o u n c ilm an S h arkey, w ho s a i d he d i d n ’t lik e th e v /a g c -c u t, m u m b l e d : “ W e ’ve g o t t o h a v e p o l ic e p r o t e c t i o n . ” C e r t a i n l y w e do. O u r p o l ic e f o r c e h a s b e e n u n d e r m a n n e d f a r t o o lo n g . B u t w e d o n ’t h a v e t o t a k e a p o l ic y of w a g e - c u t t i n g , a p o l ic y o f m o r a l e Elashing, o r a p o l ic y o f g o v e r n m e n t b y t h r e a t . I s t h e s a l a r y c u t f o r n e w l y a p p o i n t e d p a t r o l m e n o n ly a f i r s t s te p , a h a r b i n g e r o f t h i n g s to c o m e ? W h a t g r o u p o f c iv il e m p l o y e e s is in l in e f o r t h e n e x t a t t a c k ? W e w o n d e r . [ A s w e w r o t e th is , w e l e a r n e d t h a t 67 w e l f a r e i n v e s t i g a t o r s h a d b e e n f i r e d b e c a u s e t h e y h a d w o n in t h e c o u r t s w h a t t h e M a y o r d o e s n ’t w a n t t h e m t o fla v e .] O n e fin a l q u e s t io n , M r . M a y o r a n d G e n t l e m e n of t h e C i ty C o u n c i l : D o y o u t h i n k t h i s b u s i n e s s h e lp s t h e war e ffo rt? M H o w n d t a l k i n g a b o u t t h e p o l ic e . W e d o n ’t k n o w h o w fa r b a c k y o u h a v e t o go t o m e e t t h e e q u a l o f tlie s i t u a t i o n tiia t e x is ts t o d a y . T h e r e is n o t a s n 3:le p r o m o t i o n lis t in e x i s t e n c e f o r t h e P o i i c e D e p a r t m e n t . A n d n o w t h e p a t r o l m a n l i s t is e x h a u s t e d c f e v e r y a v a i l ­ a b le e lig ib le . M e a n w h i le , r e t i r e m e n t s c o n ti n u e . . E O S ecretary com e th e sam e w o rk H a ro ld W in s o n , o ver S ta te by he a l e s s e r p o s i t i o n ‘d . . . e x a m in e r, w a s an in D ep artm en t, c iv il s e rv ic e th e e lig ib le lis t nam e ? . . . H o w C o m m is s io n on c o n ta in in g h is com e T A L L , B L O N D E , bro w n -e y ed , c h a r m i n g M rs. H a z e l O h m a n Oille, r e s e a r c h l i b r a r i a n of t h e D ivision o f P l a c e m e n t a n d U n e m p lo y m e n t I n s u r a n c e , N. Y. S t a t e D e p a r t ­ m e n t o f L a b o r , is a la d y of p a r a ­ doxes. U tterly frank, M rs. Oille thin k s n o th in g of adm it­ t i n g s h e g e ts a “ k i c k ” o u t of g e ttin g down on h er knees a n d s c r u b b i n g a floor. “ I like to feel I c a n a c c o m p li s h s o m e th i n g like t h a t , ” s a y s she. I n t h e n e x t b r e a t h she is te llin g y o u h o w sh e c a m e to b u ild t h e l i b r a r y (w h ic h is n o t open to t h e g e n e r a l public, by t h e w a y ) a n d h o w s h e d i d n ’t h a v e a ta b le o r e v e n a piece o f p a p e r a n d n o w h a s a se rv ic e t h a t m e e ts t h e p ro ­ fe s s io n a l a n d t e c h n i c a l n e e d s of n o t only t h e S t a te D ivision of P l a c e m e n t a n d U n e m p lo y m e n t I n ­ s u r a n c e b u t o f t h e U. S. E m p l o y ­ m e n t Se rvice f o r N e w Y o rk . N Y C passed th a t fe u d in o n e o f t h e M u n i c i p a l C o m m i s z i o n ’s b u reaus ju s t w ith o u t b e in g . . . H o w d i d n ’t s m o ld e rs cam e com e d o w n B u tc h a ll to about it S C M W A sto rm th e m arch P a t r o l p a rc d e 'i up on e ffe c tiv e ly re v ie w and on, s ettled f L a G u a rd ia troop s th at in C ity th e T h e y ’r e p l e n t y h e t . . , E w a rt b ig w ig G u in ie r, aro und ra^ed. W ent o ff w h om to th e a w ars la s t w e e k . . . D a n ie l A lle n fo llo w s soon . . . D o n ’t b e s u r p r i s e d i f L e g a l D iv is io n the o f th e W e lfa r e D e ­ p a r t m e n t is liq u id a te d . S a n d w ic h M a n You .should h a v e seen B u d g e t Di­ r e c t o r K e n D a y t o n t r y i n g to m u n c h a m o u th f u l o f s a n d w ic h a n d a n s w e r one o f t h e C o u n c ilm en a t t h e s a m e t im e d u r i n g F r i d a y ’s F i n a n c e C o m ­ m i t t e e se ss io n in t h e Council c h a m ­ b e r s . . . S o m e of t h e boys w e re r a n t i n g a t N e w b o ld M o r ris fo r not b e in g t h e r e to uphold his ow n ( M a y o r L a G u a r d i a ’s) bill . . . B ut Ncwbold* w a s a w a y ^ n his honeyluoon, s u r e l y a l e g i t i m a t e e x c u s e . . . A r a r e s e c r e t a r y w a s d'ccove r e d t h e o t h e r w eek in t h e W a r D e p a r t m e n t ’s D. C. offices. S he h a d n e v e r se e n a sh e e t o f c a i b o n p a p e r b e fo re . . . M o re t h a n 40,000 in c o m in g c alls a r e re ce ive d a t th e N a t i o n a l W a r A g e n c ie s s w it c h ­ b o a r d d a ily . . . F r e d S. Hollowell, c h a i r m a n o f t h e c o m m i tt e e p ro b in g S l a t e civil service, h a s n ’t been g e t ­ t i n g in m u ch d y n a m i t e . No Police Lists A o f W e lfa re Everything F u l l of b rig h t- e y e d life, a n x io u s t o d r a i n all t h e f u n o u t of exist­ e n c e sh e can, t e r r i b l y o p tim istic a b o u t m o s t e v e r y t h i n g —includinj? t h e w a r ( h e r h u s b a n d . M a j o r W il­ lia m A. Oille, h a s b een o v e r se a s in E n g l a n d f o r tw o y e a r s n o w w ith th e R oyal C an ad ian A rm y M e d ica l C o r p s ) —a n d a lover of people, m a t u r e , well p o ssesse d M rs . Oille is ty p ic a l o f t h e t y p e of w o m e n t h e y m e a n w h e n t h e y s a y t h a t w o m e n c a n do a job j u s t a s a n y m a n c an. O nly s h e ’s good looking, too. Mrs. Oille h a d e a rly a m b i t io n s to be a n o p e r a singe r. B u t sh e lik e s books. S h e de cide d it w o u ld h a v e to be one o r t h e o th e r. She c h o se e c o n o m ic r e s e a r c h , w h ic h in a se n s e is n e ith e r. M id w e s t e r n e r Mrs. Oille w a s b o rn in St. P a u l, M in n . S h e e n g a g e d in sp e c ia l r e ­ s e a r c h w o r k in A m e r ic a n h i s t o r y a n d e c o n o m ic s d u r i n g h e r lib r a r y sc hool a n d college d a y s in St. C o m in g S o o n OPPORTUNITIES in the U. S. NAVY S irs: I r e a d y o u r a r ti c le s “ R ise c f t h e W e l f a i e C a s e lo a d s ,” a n d v/as surpi'iscd to note t h e s t a t i s ­ t ic s given. C e rta in ly tlie f ig u r e s quoted, 65 o r possibly 70, do n o t give a t r u e p i c t u r e of t h e c a s e ­ loads c a r r i e d by m a n y of t h e i n ­ v e stig a to rs. W h a t I w o u ld like to k n e w is w h y th e w o rK eis c a r r y ­ in g t h e c a ta g o r i c a l c a s e s a r e n o t given a little c o n s id e r a tio n . T h e i r ca s e lo a d s in m a n y of t h e offices ra n g e from 120 c ases to 130 c ases, plu s th e re sp o n sib ility of u n ­ c o v ere d d i s t ric t s b r i n g in g tho a v e r a g e to 150 c ases in m a n y in ­ sta n ce s. W h e n in q u ir y h a s b een m a d e for t h e r e a s o n of t h is u n f a i r p ra c tic e , t h e a n s w e r h a s been t h a t t h e r e will be r e a l i g n m e n t s to re d u c e lliese e x tre m e ly h e av y loads. H o w ­ e v e r se v e ra l m o n th s h a v e p a sse d giving t h e d e p a r t m e n t a m p l e t im e to a c q u a i n t itself w ith t h e p ro b ­ lem . T h e only a c tio n t a k e n so f a r se e m s to be n u m e r o u s c o n ­ fe re n c e s on t h e su b je ct. M a n y of t h e hom e relief w o r k e r s c a r r y a cas e lo a d of 50 to 55, a n d w o r k ­ e r s in t h e c a te g o rie s a lo n g s id e of t h e m h a v e t h e im possible lo ad s of 120 to 130 cases. I ’m s u r e t h e w o r k e r s h a n d l i n g t h e s e e x tr e m e la rg e case lo ad s w o u ld feel m u c h h a p p ie r in t h e h o m e re lie f offices a n d be a b le to do a m o re e ffic ie n t job if t h e c a s e ­ lo ad s w e re m o re evenly divided. JU ST A W O R K E R . fo r t h e subs. E v e r y o n e k n o w s t h e irreg u la r h o urs th a t th e subs have a n d t h e sm a ll w a g e s t h e y get. A s T h e L E A D E R is i n te r e s t e d in b e t t e r i n g t h e c o n d itio n s of P o s t a l em ployees, I k n o w it will do e v e r y t h i n g possible to in d u ce t h e P o s ta l D e p a r t m e n t to m a k e re g u la r app o in tm en ts from the s u b s t i t u t e list. SUB. A Postal Sub Tells About It More Gal Cops? S irs : I w ish to t h a n k T h e L E A D E R on its e f fo rt s to b e t t e r t h e c o n d itio n s of t h e s u b s t i t u t e p o s ta l em ployees. A p p o i n t m e n t s to r e g u l a r p o sitions h a v e b e e n sto p p e d b e c a u se of a r u l in g m a d e by t h e W a r B o a rd of t h e P o s t a l officials in W a s h in g t o n . T h e sit­ u a ti o n is v e ry b a d fo r th e subs, a s it will be m a n y y e a r s b e fo re t h e y c a n be m a d e re g u la rs . All s u b s look f o r w a r d t o t h e i r reg u lar app o in tm en ts and a care er in t h e P o s t Office, b u t b e c a u s e of t h e s itu a t i o n m a n y will lea ve fo r b e t t e r jobs in d e fen s e in d u s tr ie s . T h e re g u la r s a re g e tt i n g a n e x t r a ^ a y w h ic h still m e a n s less w o r k C ity T h e t h e n M iss O h m a n decided to t a k e a f l in g a t N e w Y ork. Two d a y s a f t e r a r r i v i n g h e r e w ith her m o t h e r a n d s i s t e r s sh e w a l k e d in‘o t h e N e w Y o r k P u b l i c L i b r a r y and t o o k a jo b a s a m u s i c librarian. “ T h a t ’s a sp e c ia liz e d s o r t of job n o t to o difficjalt to o b t a i n , ” she tells y o u e a rn e s t l y . H e r voice had led h e r to d ig in to t h e biblio, g r a p h y o f m u sic . A fe w m onths l a t e r , sh e w a s c alled in by th e Natio n a l B r o a d c a s t i n g C o m p a n y and o f f e re d a s p o t a s c h ie f musio li b r a r i a n . T h a t l a s t e d t h r e e years. S tu d ie d S o c ia l Advance T h e id e a s u d d e n l y c a m e to her t h a t .social Ipg islatio n w a s going to be a b ig t h i n g in t h e near f u t u r e . S h e d e c id e d to s t u d y all of its ram ificatio n s in the S c a n d i n a v i a n c o u n trie s , especially in N o r w a y , a n d v is ite d E n g la n d a n d F r a n c e , too, in t h r e e trips a b r o a d —t h e f i r s t in 1931. I t wag on t h e t h i r d a n d l a s t t r i p to E u r o p e in 1938 t h a t she m e t Dr, Oille, o f T o r o n to , C a n a d a . M rs. Oille, w h o is f i r s t vicep r e s i d e n t of t h e N e w Y o r k Special L i b r a r i e s ’ A s so c ia tio n , h a t e s fuss. S h e loves to do t h i n g s in a stra ig h tfo rw a rd , time saving m a n n e r . E v e n t h e piece o f the old R o m a n W a ll in E n g l a n d t h a t s h e f o u n d ly in g a t h e r f e e t one d a y s h e p ic k e d u p w i t h all t h e di­ r e c t n e s s of a b u s i n e s s w o m a n “ a n d t h a t ’s w h y I h a v e i t to d a y .” H o b b le s M rs . Oille loves to go golfing, sa i li n g ( D r. Oille o w n s a sloop), f i s h i n g a n d v i s i ti n g w i t h friends. S he e v e n e n jo y s w a s h i n g dishes th o u g h s h e d o e s n ’t c a r e m u ch a b o u t d r y i n g t h e m . She th in k s t h a t ’s “ te d io u s .” S he like s people to be d i r e c t w i t h her, a n d n o t to e v a d e issue s. S he t r ie s n o t to e v a d e a n y h e rse lf. S he also a d ­ m i t s s h e c ollects a n ti q u e f u r n i tu r e a n d d o e s n ’t a t all m in d m ixing t h e old p iec e s w i t h t h e m o s t upt o - d a t e c h a i r s a n d so fa s sh e can fin d . “ I t m a k e s a g r a n d a n d odd c o m b i n a t i o n , ” s h e sm iles. M rs. Oille h e r s e lf is a “ g ra n d a n d o d d c o m b i n a t i o n ” a s she goes a b o u t h e r d u t ie s p r o v i d in g tec hnica l a n d r e l a t e d g e n e r a l i n f o r m a t io n to t h e D ivision of R e s e a r c h a n d S ta­ t i s ti c s a n d to t h e e n ti r e a d m i n i s ­ t r a t i v e a n d field s t a f f s f o r official purposes. M ore ove r, she has t u r n e d h e r l i b r a r y collection into a w a r - t i m e l a b o r a t o r y dealing ■with t h e l a b o r m a r k e t in New Y o r k S t a te . A n d i t ’s u p to the m in u t e , too. So, f o r t h a t m a tte r, is M rs. Oille. QUESTION, PLEASE I'he L K A D K K in v ite s all r e a d e r s to w r ite in upon a ny Civil S e rv ice s u b je ct. L e t t e r s leceivo t h e c a r e f u l a t t e n t i o n of t h e e d ito rs. T h o s e of g e n e r a l In t e r e s t will be p rin te d . j which a p p e a r in t h e s e c o lu m n s m ay be a n s w e r e d by r e a d e r s with o t h e r p o in ts o f view. All l e t t e r s sh o u ld be sig n e d , but n a m e s will be k e p t c o n fid e n tia l if re q u e s te d . Complains of Bij? WeHave ('aseSoads B ig S i r s : I t looks a s t h o u g h t h e r e Is n ’t g o in g to be a n o t h e r e x a m i n a ­ tio n f o r p olicew om en in N e w Y o r k C ity th is ye ar. I d o n ’t t h i n k i t ’s fa ir. T h e m e n a r e be­ i n g t a k e n in to th e a r m y , a n d th e City c o m p la in s it c a n ’t g e t e n o u g h m e n to t a k e t h e f o r t h c o m i n g po­ lice te s t. T h e i e a r e p le n ty of polic ing jobs w h ic n w o m e n c a n fill, g iv en h a lf a ch an c e. J.R .S . 'The s to ry goes th a t C o n u n is - About Federal Appointments” t h i s lea v e t h e r e is n o t h i n g you c a n do a b o u t it. J . S . : F e d e r a l em p lo y e es w h o re ­ c eiv e d “ p ro b a tio n a l” a p p o in t ­ m e n t s in 1941 a n d w e re called in­ t o m i l i t a i y se rvice a r e e n title d to h a v e t h e i r jo b s r e t u r n e d to th e m . Y o u r s o n ’s j o b in W a s h i n g t o n will be h e ld open fo r h im p ro v id e d he a p p lie s fo r i t w i t h in 60 d a y s a f t e r h is r e t u r n to civilian life. I f h e w is h e s to t r a n s f e r to N e w Y o r k h e m u s t f in d a v a c a n c y in h is title in a F e d e r a l d e p a r t m e n t In N e w Y o r k . Then, he m u st g e t p e r m i s s io n of his d e p a r t m e n t h e a d a n d t h e h e a d of t h e d e p a r t ­ m e n t to w h i c h h e w is h e s to t r a n s ­ f e r to m a k e th e c h a n g e . H o w ­ ever, th is m i g h t n o t be a n e a s y ta s k , a s t h o u s a n d s of o t h e r exso ld iers a n d e x -F e d e r a l e m ployees will be s e e k in g p o sitio n s in a lim ­ ite d n u m b e r o f F e d e r a l v a c a n c ie s in N e w Y o rk . How to Get Copy of Test Leave of Absence For War Job fo r A .J .S .: L e a v e s of a b s e n c e fo r N e w Y o r k C ity e m ploye es f o r t h e p u r p o s e of o b t a i n i n g d e fen s e jobs a r e left to t h e d isc re tio n of t h e in d iv id u a l d e p a r t m e n t h e a d . If t h e p u rp o s e , b u t w e r e u n s u c c e s s fu l. y o u r d e p a r tm e n t b e a d re fu ses y o u s io n e r V a le n tin e to i s n ’t t o o a n x i o u s have wom en fo rce. T h e g irls on th e p o lic e on th e presen t lis t trie d th e ir te n d e d , to even have s:olng t o ro ster ex­ A lb a n y J. B .: Copies o f t h e r e c e n t City e x a m i n a t i o n fo r f i n g e r p r i n t tech­ n icia n , g r a d e 1, w h ic h se e m s to h a v e a t t r a c t e d a t t e n t i o n a m ong f i n g e r p r i n t e x p e r t s a n d hobbyists o u ts id e of N e w Y o r k City, c a n be o b t a i n e d by w r i t i n g to t h e R'ecord R o o m of t h e M u n ic ip a l Civil Se rv ice C om m ission, 96 Duane S tre e t, N e w Y o r k City. T h e Civil Se rv ice C o m m is sio n c h a r g e s a s m a ll fee f o r q u e s tio n papers. T h e fee fo r t h e f i n g e r p r i n t tech­ n i c i a n q u e s t io n p a p e r is fifteen cents. Must Maintain NYC Residence to Work Here K . L . : T h e L y o n s re sid e n c e law is lib e ra lly c o n s t r u e d by t h e Mu­ nic ip a l Civil S e rv ice Com mission, I f y o u a r e c o m p e lle d to live out­ side o f t h e C ity lim its b e ca u se of y o u r jo b in a v ita l w a r Industry, b u t still m a i n t a i n y o u r h o m e and le g a l v o t in g re sid e n c e w i t h in the C ity lim its, w e do n o t t h i n k th a t t h is will p r e v e n t y o u r a p p o in t­ m e n t to a C ity p o sitio n f ro m tho s a n i t a t i o n m a n list. T uesday, A ugust 11,1942 G iv e A P ag e N ine CIVIL' SE R V IC E LE A D ER t h e S P E C I A L P o s t a l M S E C T I O N OF THE e n a CIVIL The editors of the Civil Service LEADER have long felt that the prob­ lems of postal workers deserve deeper, more sympathetic attention than they are getting. The postal worker is one of the best-liked of Uncle Sam’s array of employees. He is praised for his faithfulness, his trustworthiness, his competence. But this praise has seldom been translated into proper work­ ing conditions. This newspaper turns over the pages of this special section to the leaders of the postal workers. In their own words—the most effective words of all—they tell their story: of the need for increased pay, without strings; of the need for better treatment of the substitute; of the need for an improved promotion system based on merit; of the need for a system of appeals; of the need for better morale. We hope that every Federal employee, every official, every Congressman, will give heed to what the post office em­ ployees have to say. It is important that they shall be heard. B r e a k ! S E R V I C E L E A D E R Meet the Man Who Heads' 24,000 P ostal Employee^ W e D o n ’t G e t A n y t h i n g C h e a p e r J u s t B e c a u s e W e ’r e P o s t a l M e n T h e L E A D E R a s k e d th e p r e s i ­ d e n t of t h e J o i n t C o n fe r e n c e of A f f i l i a t e d P o s t O ffic e E m p l o y e e s to s t a t e t h e c a s e o f t h e p o s ta l w o r k e r s in sim p le , u n d e r s t a n d a b l e t e r m s . M A R T I N S H A P I R O , who h e a d s a p p r o x i m a t e l y 24,000 p o s t o f f ic e e m p lo y e e s in th e m e t r o p o l i ­ t a n a r e a , te lls t h e s t o r y in th e f o llo w in g a r t i c l e : S o m e o f t h e f e d e r a l e m p lo y e e s o u t s i d e o f t h e P o s t O ffic e a r e c o m p l a in i n g of o u r a c tio n s in be­ i n g o p p o se d to t h e p r e s e n t o v e r ­ t i m e bill. W e do n o t w ish to a n ­ ta g o n i z e a n y g r o u p . I t is n o t o u r purpose ju s t to oppose. B u t ■when w e se e le g i s l a ti o n t h a t is d i s c r i m i n a t o r y , t h e n w e h a v e no a l t e r n a t i v e b u t to o ppose it. O u r e x p e r i e n c e h a s s h o w n t h a t it t a k e s a lo n g t im e to g e t a bill ixassed; a n d i f t h e bill is f a u l t y , i t will t a k e s e v e r a l m o r e m o n th s t c c o r r e c t it. W e do n o t p r o t e s t t h e f a c t t h a t o t h e r g o v e r n m e n t em p lo y e es g e t 26 d a y s a y e a r v a c a t io n a n d w a g e t 15. W e do n o t p r o t e s t t h e f a c t t h a t t h e y g e t 15 d a y s a y e a r sic k lea v e a n d w e g e t 10. B e fo re t h e w a r e m e rg e n c y , exec utive o r d e r s w'ere issu e d tw ice a y e a r g iv in g F e d e r a l e m p lo y e es a d d i ­ t io n a l d a y s off. W e in t h e p o s t office n e v e r p ro te s te d t h a t th e s e o r d e r s did n o t include us. W e be­ lieve in b e t t e r i n g o u rse lv es a n d not in d e s t r o y in g advantages o t h e r g r o u p s h a v e o b ta in e d . T h e p ro p o se d o v e rtim e legisla ­ t io n s e t s u p tw o d i s t in c t cla sses o f p o s t office em ployees. One g r o u p w o u ld re ce ive a 10 p e r c e n t in c r e a s e w i t h o u t w o r k i n g a d d it i o n ­ al tim e ; t h e se c o n d g r o u p would h a v e to w o r k a d d it i o n a l tim e to re c e iv e m o r e m o n e y . T h a t in i t ­ se lf is d i s c r i m i n a t o r y . F o r ex­ a m p l e : c e r t a i n s u p e r v i s o r s w o u ld re c e iv e a 10 p e r c e n t in cre as e, w h ile o t h e r s w o u ld h a v e to w o r k a d d it i o n a l tim e to re ce iv e t h e s a m e in c re a s e . N o s u p e r v i s o r w o u ld re ce ive o v e r ti m e on e a r n i n g s of m o r e t h a n $2,900 a y e a r . S u re ly t h is is w ro n g . I f a n e m p lo y e e re c e iv e s $3,000 a y e a r a s h is r e g u l a r s a l a r y , w h y sh o u ld h e be p a id f o r e x t r a h o u r s a t a lo w e r r a t e t h a n he re ce iv e s f o r r e g u l a r h o u r s ? W h ile we do n o t re p rese n t su p ervisors or p u r­ p o r t to r e p r e s e n t th e m , t h e above e x a m p le is g iv en a s a c a s e in point. Case o f R a il w a y C lerk U n d e r t h e p r o p o se d le g isla tio n a ra il w a y p o s ta l c le r k on t h e ro a d w o u ld r e c e iv e a 10 p e r c e n t i n ­ c re a s e in s a l a r y . B u t a r a il w a y p o s t a l c le r k e m p lo y e d in t h e t e r ­ m in a l s w ould h a v e to w o r k a d d i ­ tio n a l tim e . B y d o in g th is, a s c h i s m is c r e a t e d b e tw e e n c le r k s in t h e s a m e g r a d e , c a u s in g envy, e n m i t y a n d a l o w e rin g of th e m o ra le . R u r a l c a r r i e r s , s u b s ti ­ tu te s , sp e c ia l deliv e ry m e s s e n g e r s w o u ld be e n ti t le d to a 10 p e r c e n t in c re a s e , w hile c le r k s , c a r r i e r s , m o to r vehic le e m p lo y e es and l a b o r e r s w ould h a v e to w o rk a d d i­ tio n a l t im e f o r t h e s a m e in cre as e. W e h a v e n e v e r o b je c te d to w o r k ­ in g a d d it i o n a l tim e . W e do n o t o b je c t now . D u r i n g t h e C h r i s t m a s h o lid a y s we w o r k a m in i m u m of 12 h o u r s a d a y ; w e n e v e r ha v e p ro t e s te d . I t is o u r job to g e t the m a il d e liv e red no m a t t e r how long it ta k e s . A n d w e do it. W e do p ro te s t, ho w e v e r, t h a t pa y for o v e r ti m e is n o t a p a y in cre ase. A n d w e feel t h a t w e d e se rv e a p a y in c re a s e . The Legislative Background O f the Salary Controversy W 11.L IA M T. B R O W N E . J r . , is P r e s i d e n t of Local 10, N ew York F e d e r a t i o n of P o s t O ffic e C lerks. F o r t h e re c o rd , h e includes in th is g r o u p of a r ti c le s t h e b a c k g ro u n d uf legi.slative a ction. T he Pre.sident’s seven-point pro­ gram , while not freezing wages, did cause a sudden stop in p; iceraising. which reacted on wages in lik“ man'ner, generally. I t did per­ m it the a d ju s tm e n t of wage.s th a t Were then a t s u b s ta n tia l levels, by the W a r L ab o r Board. Very fine for private labor, B U T —w h at was hippeninK to the postal employees, who had not received a n increase in sa la ry since 1925.. Over seven­ teen ye ars t^ o . T he M ead-R am speck am endm ents to the r e tire m e n t a c t had already pa.Siit‘d, and this a ssu re d us of a reduction of one-and-one-half per­ cent beginning Ju ly 1. Then there Was pushed through both Houses, tUe S a tu rd ay pay law, which, while not opposed by the organizations, contained certain a m e ndm ents they offered for the protection of the su b s titu te employee. U n fo rtu n a te ­ ly the bill was pas.sed w ithout tnese a m e ndm ents. N ext cam e the a m e n d m en t to the law p erm itting the e arning of more tlian $2,000 by s u b s titu te s on two different jobs. T his was not am ended to proiul)it r e s u l a i s from doing tiie work of a sub. W e now find the regular clerk, laborers and other em ­ ployees running special deliveries. All these were distinct a d v an ta g es for the d e partm ent, a s a g ain st the economic interest of the employee. T he final a tte m p t to wrest from us, all those things th a t wo hold dear, c am e in the form of an over­ tim e bill. T his bill was spon.sored by the Adm inistration. It would se t up a s ta n d aid ize d work week, of fo rty-four or forty-eight hours, overtim e to be paid for a t the rate of tim e an d one half for all work perform ed betw een f o rty hours and the s ta n d ard iz ed worlc week. This would absolutely be a t e r ­ rible m is ta k e the Postal w o rk ­ er. W hile o t h e r ’ agencies in the ' Gov^riitneiit 'Service' liave nq 40 o r W h e n t h e M e a d - R a m s p e c k bill p a s s e d l a s t y e a r , it g a v e g o v e rn ­ m e n t e m p lo y e es i n c r e a s e s in sa l­ a r y . W e w e re n o t in clu d e d in the bill. T h e g o v e r n m e n t e m ployees re ce iv e d t h e i r in c r e a s e la s t y e a r a n d u n d e r t h e t e r m s of t h a t bill m a y c o n ti n u e to re ce ive a u t o m a t i c i n c r e a s e s u p to a c e r t a i n m a x i ­ mum. W e do n o t p r o t e s t t h a t . I t sh o u ld be t u r n a b o u t a n d f a i r play. Federal em p lo y e es s h o u ld he lp u s p e r f e c t t h e p ro ­ pose d leg isla tio n , n o t a t t a c k us. T h e W a r L a b o r B o a r d h a s §et up a y a r d s tic k on t h e p e rio d of tim e to be c o n s id e r e d w h e n j u d g i n g t h e i n c r e a s e d c o sts of living a n d m a k ­ in g w a g e in c re a s e s . H e r e we have an agency of the go v ern ­ m e n t w h ic h pub lic ly a d m i t s t h a t th e c o st of liv in g h a s i n c r e a s e d 15 p e r c e n t. U p o n t h a t fin d in g , e m ­ ployees in t h e steel m ills re ce iv e d a c o r r e s p o n d i n g in c r e a s e in s a l ­ a ry . W e a s k t h e B o a r d to co n ­ sid e r u s too. W e m u s t live, too, like steel w o r k e r s . I t c o sts us m o n e y f o r r e n t a n d food, j u t a s it does t h e steel w o r k e r s . W e do n o t g e t a n y p r o d u c ts c h e a p e r b e ­ c a u s e we a r e p o st office e m ­ ployees. Y e t o u r p ro b le m a p p a r ­ e n tly is b e in g ig n o r e d by t h e gov­ e r n m e n t , w h i c h on one h a n d se ts u p a n a g e n c y to s e ttle la b o r c o n ­ d itio n s a n d on t h e o t h e r h a n d ig­ n o re s it ow n e m ployees. W e o rig in a lly a s k e d fo r a $300 w^ar b onus. T h e n w e o ffe re d a c o m p r o m ise . A 10 p e r c e n t in ­ c re a se . F o r c le r k s a n d c a r r i e r s th is m e a n s a n i n c re a s e of $210. N i n e ty d o l la r s less t h a n t h e o rig ­ inal re q u e s t. T h is is n o t a n e xce s­ sive su m . W e m e r i t it a n d we hope t h a t w e will re ce ive t h e co­ o p e r a t i o n of all g o v e r n m e n t e m ­ ployees a n d n o t h a v e to ov e rco m e t h e a d d it i o n a l o b sta c le s of o t h e r em ployee g ro u p s. M e e t s m art, p o stal a ted dapper e m p lo y e e s P o stal as M a rtin E m p lo y e e s . current S h a p iro , p re s id e n t d riv e of M a rtin fo r th e is one im p ro v e d 48-hour week law, and they do sta n d to benefit if the bill is e n a c t­ ed into law. We m ust in.-iist th a t our -lO-hour week be left intact, a nd the method of computing our overtim e be left uucliangeil, a t 30(3 days a year, as a t present. W H E N M A R TIN S H A P IR O was n i n e t e e n y e a r s old, h i s m o t h e r s u g g e s te d t h a t h e t a k e a p o sta l c le r k e x a m i n a t i o n . M artin , en­ v is io n in g a c a r e e r a s a p o sta l c le rk , to o k t h e t e s t, p a sse d , a n d w a s a p p o in t e d . L i t t l e did h e r e a l ­ ize a t t h e tim e t h a t t h is s t e p w a s t h e f i r s t a c t t o w a r d t h e s t a r t of c a r e e r a s a n o r g a n iz e r . T all, th in , d y n a m ic , w ith a s m a ll b r is tlin g , p o in te d m o u s t a c h e in d ic a ti v e of h is c h a r a c t e r , M a r t i n h a s , sin c e 1921, p o u re d his e xce ss e n e r g y into n u m e r o u s b a t t l e s to im p ro v e th e lot of his fellow -em ployees. T oday, M a r t in S h a p i r o is th e p r e s i d e n t of t h e J o i n t C o n fe r e n c e of A ffilia ted P o s t a l E m p lo y e e s , a n o r g a n iz a t i o n of t h e t w e n ty - n in o p o st office e m p lo y e e o r g a n iz a t i o n s in t h e N e w Y o r k a r e a a f f il i a t e d w i t h th e A. F . L. I n t h i s position, h e is a k e y m a n in t h e f i g h t for t h e m u c h - ne ede d, lo n g - o v e rd u e s a l a r y in c r e a s e s fo r p o s t office w o r k e r s . T h e J o i n t C o n f e re n c e is also f i g h ti n g fo r c o m p e t it i v e civil se rv ice p r o m o tio n e x a m i n a t i o n s to .supervi.sory positions, t h e e li m in a ­ tion of t h e imju.'-.t s y s te m of “ s u b ­ s t i t u t i o n s , " a b e t t e r s y s te m of b o o k k e e p in g so t h a t t h e P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t g e ts c r e d i t for n o n -p o sta l a ctiv itie s . Bonus The Affiliated Postal groups in W ashington, backed by tiie A m e r­ ican Fi'deration of Labor, spon­ sored a bill, H.R., 7071, which would give to all Uovernm ont employees, a flat $;J00 increase for the d u r a ­ tion of the w ar and six moutlis th eie after. T his was immediately objected to by the Adm inistration. Such im porta nt figures as William H. McReynolds, admini.stiative a s ­ sista n t to tiie P re sid e n t; E dw ard Young of the Budget Bureau, and A r th u r S. F lem ing from the Civil Service Commission, all testified for H R . 7144 an d a g a in st H R . 7071. I t was adm itte d by them that the overtim e bill H . R . ‘ 7141 would not benefit the postal workers and had nothing to offer t h a t would. T his w as in deep contrast to the Affiliated group, who were re p re ­ sented by Mr. William Hushing, legislative re p rese n tativ e of the Am erican Fed e ratio n of L abor and the Railroad Brotherhoods. Mr. H u s h in g imm ediately ^ ib m itte d to th e House Civil Service Committee, a m e n d m e n ts to H R. 7l4t to pro­ tect t h e a ffiliated Governm ent (C o nttnue d on Page Eleven) U n fair B o o k keeping T h e u n f a i r s y s te m of b o o k k e e p ­ ing, by w h ic h t h e a n n u a l post office r e p o r t shov/s a d e fic it, is one of M a r t i n ’s p e t p e ev e s. T h is de fic it is u se d a s a n a r g u m e n t by f a c t i o n s w h ic h do n o t w a n t th e p o sta l e m p lo y e es to g e t a .salary in c re a s e . “ In r e a l i t y , ” M artin.s says, “ the P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t h a s m a d e m o n e y e v e r sin c e F a r l e y w a s P o s t m a s t e r G e n e ra l. “ F r e e s o l d i e r ’s m a il. C o n g r e s ­ sional f r a n k a g e , sp e c ia l r a t e s for p u b lic a tio n s, bo o k s, e d u c a t io n a l p u rp o s e s a r e o k a y , ” M a r t i n says, “ b u t a t le a s t w e o u g h t to g e t th e b o o k k e e p in g c r e d i t fo r t h e w o r k . ” T h e r e S in c e 19^5 M a r t in w a s ele c te d to t h e e x ec u ­ tive b o a r d of local 251, N a t io n a l F e d e r a t i o n of P o s t O ffic e C lerks, in 1925, fo u r y e a r s a f t e r h is apjjo in tm e n t a s a p o sta l c le rk . I n 1933, w i t h m em b e r.sh lp in t h e o r ­ g a n iz a ti o n d w in d lin g , m o r a l e a t w h o J o in t of w age heads up over C o n feren ce th e 2 4,00 0 o f A ffili­ spearheads o f th e stan d ard s. r o c k - b o tt o m b e c a u s e of t h e d e ­ pression — caused furloughs, he w a s d r a f t e d to t h e p r e s i d e n c y of t h e local. B u b b l in g o v e r w i t h e n ­ t h u s i a s m , a b o rn o r g a n iz e r , pos­ s e s s in g a n a t u r a l t a l e n t f o r so lv ­ in g o t h e r p e o p le ’s p ro b lem s, M a r ­ tin S h a p iro , in e ig h t y e a r s , to o u h o ld of th e d i s i n t e g r a t i n g o r g a n ­ i z a tio n w ith its 23o n i e m o e r s a n d bu ilt it u p to one of th e strongest; locals in t h e c o u n tr y w i t h a m e m ­ b e r s h i p of 1,300. H o w did he do t h is ? “ A n o r g a n iz a t i o n is m o r e j e a l ­ o u s t h a n a w ife ,” M a r t i n sa y s , “ Y o u 'v e g o t to give it e v e ry miiiu t e of y o u r tim e. I f y o u dot\ t yo u h a v e n 't got a n o r g a n i z a t i o n . ” M a r t i n g a v e tiio o r g a n i z a t i o n h i j tim e . F o r eigiit y e a r s M a r t i n p u t in 15 h o u r s a d a y a t t h e G e n e r a l P o s t Office in B ro o k ly n , e ig h t h o u r s on the job a n d th e r e m a i n ­ in g on t h e worlc of t h e o r g a n i z a ­ tion, c o r r e c ti n g in d iv id u a l g r i e v ­ a n c e s, h e lp in g m em bers got proper s e n io r ity re c o g n i t i o u, choice of w o rk in g h o u rs , v a c a ­ tio n s, e ven so lv in g d o m e s ti c proljlem s. I n heliJing m o m l;e r s of t h e o r ­ g a n i z a ti o n , M a r t i n tiad only one (luestion to aslt; “ A re you,.- d ue s p a id up'.'” T o d a y , of 1,300 m e m b e r s in local 251, only 31 do not h a v e t h e i r d u e s p a id up. N ow ii F a m il y M a n I..ast O c to b e r M a r t i n v/as e lected p r e s i d e n t of the J o i n t C o n f e re n c e . H i s t e r m a s p i e s i d e n t of local 251 ex[)ired in M a r c h of t h i s y e a r . S inc e A pril 1, M a r t i n h a s g a in e d e ig h t p o u n d s. H e is a “ fa m ily m a n ” f o r t h e f i r s t t im e in his career. “ Previously,” he says, “ I a v e r a g e d only 40 d a y s a y e a r w ith my fam ily.” As p r e s i d e n t of t h e J o i n t C o n ­ fe re n c e , M a r t in S h a p i r o s e r v e s w ith o u t pay. H e g e ts a tr e m e n ­ d o u s s a t i s f a c t io n n ow , j u s t a s ho did d u r i n g his e ig h t y e a r s a s p r e s ­ id e n t of local 251, hi h e lp i n g his fellow em ployees. “ T h e h a r d e s t job in t h e w o i l d is to r e p r e s e n t people. T h e r e a r e nu \n y h e a d a c h e s . T h e o n ly s a t ­ is f a c tio n we ge t is w h e n we s u c ­ c e s sfu lly i n s t i l u t # b e t t e r c o n d i ­ tio n s.” C IV IL P ag e T en T h e S E R V IC E LEADER T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 11,1 9 4 2 L e t t e r C a r r i e r s S u b — M o s t A b u s e d S t a t e P a y P o s ta l A u t h o r of fhe a r ti c le w hich foll o v s is K P H K A I M H A N D M A N , ^;pcro^ary of Local 10, Now Y ork J'V deration of I’o.st O ffic e C le rk s . 'J'he proi)Iem he b r i n g s to lig h t is o n e of th e m ost .serious now c o n ­ f ro n t in p o sta l e m ploye es. 'I'hc s u b s t i t u t e is t h e m o s t a b u s e d e m p lo y e e o f th e P o s t O f ­ fice. V ery few people re a l i z e t h a t , when a m a n e n t e r s t h e p o s­ t a l sei'vice, he h a s to s e rv e a n in­ d e f in ite n u m b e r o f y e a i s a s a n a pprentice, or substitute. D u rin g t h i s period, th e s u b s t i t u t e s a r e h i r e d a s a u x il i a r i e s to rc p la c e inen a b s e n t be ca use o f sick leave, v a c a t io n , a n d c o m p e n s a t o r y t im e f o r .Saturday o r S im d a y w o rk . T h e y a r e also used to a s s i s t t h e r e g u l a r c a r r i e r s in t h e d e liv e r y o f m ail. As c le rk s t h e y a r e used to liandle th e mail d u r i n g t h e “ p e a k ” p e r io d s of t h e d a y w h e n f i r m s s e n d in l a r g e s h i p m e n t s o f m ail. T h u s, th e h c u i s of w o rk a n d , c o n se q u en tly , the e a r n i n g s of s u b ­ s t i tu t e s d e p e n d upon t h e u n c e r ­ t a i n c o n d itio n s w hic h p re v a il in a. given post office fro m d a y to day. T h e y do n o t w o rk c o n t i n u ­ o u sly t h i o u g h o u t t h e day. I n o r ­ d e r to e a r n a living w a g e , a s u b ­ s t i t u t e o fte n h a s to r e m a i n idle in the office fo r h o u r s b e tw e e n p e rio d s of e m p lo y m e n t. H e re ­ ceives no r e m u n e i a t i o n fo r th e ■waiting periods. T h u s a m a n m a y h a v e to sp e n d 12 to 14 h o u r s a t h is place of e m p lo y m e n t in o r d e r to o b ta in 6 to 8 h o u r s of w o rk . I-Ls base pay of C5 c e n t s p e r h o u r r e m a i n s u n c h a n g e d no m a t t e r h o w long he r e m a i n s a s u b s ti t u t e . E m p lo y e e s M a n y m e n in t h e N e w Y o r k P o s t Office ha v e b een s u b s t i t u t e s f o r over f o u r y e a r s . T h e p e rio d o f s u b s ti t u t io n is b r o u g h t to a close by t h e a p p o i n t m e n t of th e s u b s t i t u t e to a r e g u l a r p o sitio n . N o rm a lly , all v a c a n c ie s in t h e r e g u l a r force c a u s e d by d e a t h , re ­ tir e m e n t , or s e p a r a t i o n f ro m t h e service, a r e filled in th is m a n n e r . U ntil April, 1942, v a c a n c ie s c a u s e d by in d u c tio n into t h e a r m e d fo rc es w e re filled by a d v a n c i n g s u b s ti ­ t u t e s w ho sig n e d w a iv e rs g iv in g t h e d e p a r t m e n t th e r i g h t to re le ­ g a t e t h e m to th e s u b s t i t u t e r a n k s a t th e conclusion of h e w a r, if n e c e s s a ry . A policy a d o p te d by t h e P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t in April, 1942, how e ve r, su s p e n d s f u r t h e r a p ­ p o i n t m e n t of s u b s t i t u t e s to fill v a c a n c ie s u n til all t h e r e g u la r s in a given office a r e b e in g p a id f o r S a t u r d a y w o r k , i.e., u n t il a 6-day w eek h a s r e p la c e d t h e b a ­ sic 5-day w eek. T h u s, th e s u b s t i t u t e s a r e b e in g c u t by a tw o-e dged sw o rd . On t h e one h a n d , t h e i r e a r n i n g s a r e b e in g c u t by th e g r a n t i n g of o v e r ­ t im e to th e r e g u l a r em ployees. On t h e o t h e r h a n d , t h e y c a n n o t e sc a p e fro m th is s i t u a t i o n u n t il t h e r e g u la r fo rc e h a s been c o n ­ s id e ra b ly re d u c e d t h r o u g h t h e f a ilu re to fill fill va c a n c ie s. To m a k e m a t t e r s worse, t h e N e w Y o r k P o s t Office Is still a p p o i n t ­ i n g s u b s ti t u t e s fro m t h e eligible list, t h e r e b y m a i n t a i n i n g t h e r e g ­ u l a r s u b s ti t u t e r o s t e r w hile re ­ d u c in g th e r e g u l a r force. O t h e r InroudH An a d d itio n a l i n r o a d into s u b s ti ­ t u t e e a r n i n g s in t h e N e w Y o r k P o s t Office h a s b e e n m a d e by a n o r d e r issued in J u n e , p e r m i t t i n g r e g u l a r e m ployees to d e liv e r S pe­ cial D e liv e ry m ail b e fo re o r a f t e r t h e i r r e g u la r h o u r s o f duty. “S u b s B eginning To Fight” I ’A'P R IC K J . F IT Z G E R A I.D in c h a i r m a n of t h e S u b s t i t u t e ’s C o m m itte e , Local 10, N a t i o n a l l-’o d e ra tio n of P o s t O ffic e C lerk s . IMr. F i t z g e r a ld k n o w s w h a t he is t a l k i n g a b o u t w hen he d is c u s s e s t h e p lig h t of th e s u b s ti t u t e . “ Vv'hiil's going to be d one a b o u t th e s u b s ti t u t e p l i g h t ? ” T h e a n ­ sw e r is i c a d i ly fo u n d in t h e I'eco rd of cvent.i of t h e p:ist few m o n th s . On e v ery oc ca sion, w e liiive been a d v is ed by th o se in aiit h o r i t y Unit n e it h e r t h e e x te n sio n of th e 40-hour w e e k fo r r e g u l a r s or th e D u a l E m p l o y m e n t I^'iw w ould in a n y w a y e ffec t th e s u b s ’ s ta tu s . Now we k n o w t h a t su c h a d v ic e w a s m is le a d in g ; f o r to d a y tho fr e e z in g of a p p o i n t m e n t s a s a r e ­ s u lt of th e e x te n d e d w o r k -w e e k fo r re g u la r s p r e v e n t s p r o m o tio n s of subs to r e g u la r p o sitio n s a n d in th e process t h e t im e n o rm a lly a llo tte d to t h e S ub is given to tho R e g u l a r in t h e fo rm of o v e r ti m e in o rd e r t h a t he m a y w o r k a 48h o u r w eek. T h e e x te n d e d w o r k ­ w e e k is pa id f o r by t h e s u b s t i t u t e in loss of tim e, his in co m e is f u r ­ t h e r re d u ce d by t h e D u a l E m p l o y ­ m e n t L aw , w h ic h in m a n y e as es c u ts his s a l a r y by d e p r iv i n g h im of special de live ry w’o rk a n d giv­ ing it to t h e r e g u la rs. i J s t Is Frozen T h e p ro m o tio n list is frozen, a n d a c c o r d in g to p r e s e n t i n d ic a ti o n s it will r e m a i n so u n til t h e 11,000 i c g u l a r c le rk s in N e w Y o r k C ity a r e w o r k i n g 48 h o u r s w eekly. At t h e p re s e n t r a t e of s e p a r a t i o n of re g u la r s f ro m t h e d e p a r t m e n t , it should be a c o n sid e ra b le t im e be­ fore th e list m oves ag ain . T h a t th ese law s a r e n e c e s s a r y a s e m e rg e n c y m e a s u r e s of w a r t i m e is not easily perceived by t h e s u b ­ s t i tu t e or o t h e r em p lo y e es of t h e Tost Office. R a t h e r , in t h e i r t r u e l ig h t it is felt t h a t th e y a r e in ­ te n d e d a s s h o t s in t h e a r m of t h e re g u la r, who is fa st b e c o m in g un econom ic n o n e n ti t y t r y in g to st r e a m l in e a 1925 d o lla r to th e la p id ly m o u n ti n g living c osts of 1042. T ho s e r u m fro m w h ic h these sh o ts a re c o n co c ted coniea from the e conom ically d e a d sub, who h a d to be killed a n d d e p riv e d of his e a r n i n g s in o r d e r t h a t th e y ■ould be t r a n s f e r r e d to t h e re g u - S pecial D e liv e ry m a il is n o r m a l l y h a n d l e d by s u b s ti t u t e s . N ow t h e y m u s t s h a r e th is s o u rc e of in­ c om e, too, w ith t h e r e g u l a r e m ­ ployee. T h e p o sta l o r g a n iz a t i o n s a ffili­ a t e d w ith t h e A m e r ic a n F e d e r a t i o n of L a b o r h a v e m a d e e v e ry e f f o r t to s e c u re t h e im m e d ia t e r e s u m p ­ t io n of a p p o i n t m e n t to r e g u l a r po­ sitio n s . R epresentations h a v e b e e n m a d e to d e p a r t m e n t a l o ffi­ cials, to t h e W h it e H o u s e , to o u r C o n g re ssm e n , a n d S e n a to rs . L a t ­ e s t w o rd re ce ive d f ro m J i m M e a d is t h a t he h a s c o n f e r r e d w ith t h e d e p a r t m e n t on t h e s i t u a t i o n . T o d a te , no re lie f h a s b een o b ta in e d . O n J u l y 17, R e p . T h o m a s E . S c a n lo n of P e n n s y l v a n i a i n t r o ­ d u c ed H .R . 7404, w h ic h p ro v id e s t h a t all r e g u l a r v a c a n c ie s in t h e P o s t a l Se rvice sh a ll be promptlyfilled by p r o m o ti o n of eligible s u b s ti t u t e s , a n d t h a t v a c a n c i e s c a u s e d by m i l i t a r y leave sh a ll be filled on a w a iv e r basis. I f t h e P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t r e m a i n s a d a m a n t in its p r e s e n t policy, t h e o r g a n iz a t i o n s will h a v e to s e e k r e lie f t h r o u g h le g isla tio n s u c h a s t h e S c a n lo n bill. T h e N e w Y o r k s u b s t i t u t e s in t h e n e a r f u t u r e p la n to t a k e t h e i r c as e to th e public. T h e y will a r ­ g u e t h a t t h e .en tire t r e a t m e n t o f t h e s u b s ti t u t e p ro b le m by t h e of­ ficials is c o n t r a r y to t h e la b o r policies of t h e N e w D eal. T h e y p la n to sh o w t h e c o n tr a d i c t i o n be­ t w e e n th e m a n n e r in w h i c h p ri­ v a t e la b o r is b e in g b r o u g h t in to t h e w a r e f f o rt a n d t h e d i s c o u r ­ a g i n g t r e a t m e n t of t h e p o s ta l s u b ­ st i tu t e . T h e y i n te n d to c all u p o n t h e public to s u p p o r t t h e i r e f­ f o r t s to se c u re a p p o i n t m e n t s to r e g u l a r p o sitio n s N O W a s a r e a l ­ istic policy w h ic h w ould m e e t t h e n e e d s o f t h e s e rv ice a n d i m p ro v e t h e m o ra l e of its em ployees. T w o lea d ers o f th e p o sta l e m ­ p l o y e e s : ( a b o v e ) A l b e r t J . Du~ M o la , p re sid e n t o f th e P o s t O ffic e L a b o rers, and ( b e l o w ) A b e Shapiro, se c re ta r y o f the J o in t C onference o f A ffilia te d P ostal E m ployees. Promotion in the Post Office ShouldCome byMeritSystem W illia m T. B ro w n e , aggressive, t w o - f i s t e d h e a d m a n o f L o c a l 10, N e w Y o r k F ederation o f P o st O f f i c e C le r k s , B i l l h o l d s h i s o ffic e b y u n a n im o u s v o te o f th e m e n in h i s u n io n . l a r in t h e form of p h o n e y o v e r­ tim e , t h e r e b y g iv in g h im a socalled ra is e in p a y a t t h e ex p en se of th e s u b s titu te . N o w we a r e told t h a t a 10 p e r ­ c e n t ra is e in t h e h o u rly r a t e of p a y is p ropose d f o r t h e P . O. S u b ­ s t i t u t e in a bill w h ic h is to give o t h e r U. S. G o v e r n m e n t employee.s a b l a n k e t raise. I f th is bill be­ com e s law a n d r e g u la r s w o r k 44 h o u r s w eek ly, w h a t n u m b e r of h o u r s w'ill be left for t h e su b on w h ic h to collect his 10 p e r c e n t l a i s e ? T h e su b will be r e q u ir e d to do a little b e t t e r t h a n t h e s u b ­ j e c t o f G e o rg e G e r s h w in ’s s o n g w h o w’as h a p p y on p le n ty of n o t h ­ in g : he m u s t fin d h a p p in e s s in 10 p e r c e n t of noth in g . N o t Abandoned In th e s u b s ti t u t e s f i g h t fo r m o re e q u ita b le c o n d itio n s he is n o t be­ ing a b a n d o n e d o r o v e rlo o k e d by t h e r e g u la r s in t h e i r e n d e a v o rs f o r a p a y ra is e. A n a t t i t u d e of h e lp fu ln e ss a n d deep i n t e r e s t ex­ ists a m o n g t h e locals a n d J o i n t C o n fe r e n c e s t h r o u g h o u t t h e c o u n ­ try. E v e r y d e le g a tio n v is itin g W a s h in g t o n in th e p a s t few m o n t h s h a s b e en j u s t a s a c tiv e o n t h e s u b -p ro b le m a s it w a s o n th e pa y ra is e for r e g u la r s a n d I n o r d e r t o b e c o m e a P o s t O f f i c e c le r k o r c a r r i e r , a c a n d i d a t e m u st p ass an o p e n -co m p etitiv e e x am in atio n . T h e a v era g e c le rk o r c a rrie r can have little hope, h o w ev er, of se c u rin g a p ro m o tio n to a s u p e r v i s o r y p o s i t io n . W h i l e a d v a n c e m e n t t o t o p - g r a d e c l e r k o r c a r ­ r i e r is a u t o m a t i c , a p p o i n t m e n t t o t h e p o s i t i o n o f f o r e m a n o r h i g h e r s u p e r v i s o r y r a n k c a n be m a d e o n l y o n t h e r e c o m m e n d a t i o n o f t h e P o s tm a s te r, w ith o u t a c o m p e titiv e exam ination. T h e e x p ec tatio n of a d v a n c e m e n t u n d e r su c h a s y s t e m m u s t , t h e r e f o r e , r e m a i n s lig h t. A m u c h m o r e s c i e n t i f i c , e f f i c i e n t m a n n e r o f s e l e c t i o n w o u l d be b y p r o m o t i o n e x a m i n a t i o n , a s is d o n e in t h e C i ty D e p a r t m e n t s . A r e s o l u t i o n a d o p t e d b y t h e 1941 c o n v e n t i o n o f t h e N a t i o n a l F e d e r a t i o n of P o s t O ffic e C lerk s calls fo r a c o m p e titiv e e x am in atio n b a se d on a k n o w ledge of the p o sta l law s and re g u la tio n s p lu s g e n era l fa c tu a l k n o w l e d g e , w i t h c r e d i t f o r s e n i o r i t y b e i n g g i v e n on t h e b a s i s o f o n e p o in t fo r each y e ar o f service. T h e a d o p tio n of such a sy s te m w o u ld n o t only ten d to se c u re a m o re e ffic ie n t s u p e rv iso ry sta ff, b u t w o u ld o ffe r an in ce n tiv e to the cle rk s a n d c a r r ie r s to le a rn m o re a b o u t th e ir jobs. T h e re s u lta n t i m p r o v e m e n t in t h e e f f i c i e n c y o f t h e s e r v i c e w o u l d m o r e t h a n o f f s e t a n y c o s t t h a t m i g h t b e i n v o l v e d in t h e a d m i n i s t r a t i o n o f p r o m o t i o n exam inations. t h is a c t i v it y w a s re fle c te d b y o u r o w n J o i n t C o n fe r e n c e in its r e ­ c e n t visit to W a s h in g t o n . T h is d e le g a tio n c a r r i e d th e su b -p ro b le m to e v ery in flu e n tia l body in t h e C a p ita l. I t c o n ta c te d t h e W h it e House, the P o stm a ster Gen­ e ra l a n d t h e A F L in a d d it i o n to in d iv id u a l m e m b e r s of C on­ g re ss. I n less t h a n a w e e k f r o m t h a t trip , a bill, H . R ., 7404, w a s s p o n s o re d by R r e p e s e n t a t i v e S c a n ­ lon of P e n n s y l v a n i a in o r d e r to fill v a c a n c ie s c a u s e d by d e a t h s a n d re tire m e n ts p e rm a n en tly a n d t h o se c a u s e d by m il i t a r y lea v e s on a pro v isio n al w a iv e r basis. T h e p ro b le m is above q u e s tio n a n d t h e r e g u l a r s h a v e c le a rly In d ic a te d t h a t t h e y w a n t no ra is e a t t h e ex­ p e n se of t h e s u b s ti t u t e em ployee, w h o is t h e i r fellow w o r k e r w i t h e q u a l civil service s t a t u s a n d e n ­ title d to e q u al r ig h ts . S u b Sliould B e M o re A c tiv e T h e s u b s titu te , on t h e o t h e r h a n d , h a s n o t b een q u ite a s a c ­ tive on h is ow n p ro b le m a s he s h o u ld h a v e been. H o w ev e r, t h e shoe is now e v id e n tly p in c h in g , a s a g r e a t l y i n c r e a s e d I n t e r e s t is m a n i f e s t e d in t h e a c tiv itie s of s t a tio n -s u b c o m m i tt e e s t h r o u g h ­ o u t th e city. T h e s u b s t i t u t e c le rk is lo o k in g u p o n t h e F e d e r a t i o n a s t h e only re lia ble a g e n c y t h r o u g h w h i c h h e c a n m a k e h i m s e l f felt. All o f its m a c h i n e r y , p r e s tig e , a n d ex p erien c e , w h i c h h a v e t a k e n y e a r s to a sse m b le , a r e a t his c o m ­ m a n d , a n d h e realize s t h a t n o w is t h e t im e to s t a r t u s i n g t h e m . W h a t he does in t h e n e x t few w e e k s m a y well m e a n w h e t h e r h a is to r e m a i n em p lo y e d u n d e r u n ­ ju st labor sta n d a rd s o r w h e th er he m a y look f o r w a r d to a m o r e e q u ita b le s h a r e in t h e m u c h n eeded rem u n e ratio n t h a t the U. S. G o v e r n m e n t p ro p o se s to give Its em ployees. S c a n lo n Bill I t is re c o g n iz e d t h a t t h e only a n s w e r to t h e s u b p ro b le m a s c a u s e d by t h e fre e z in g o r d e r is p ro m o ti o n to a r e g u l a r position. H e n c e all a c t iv itie s a r e d ire c te d in h e lp i n g t h e F e d e r a t i o n to b r i n g t h e S c a n lo n Bill H . R. 7074 u p fo r public h e a rin g s . T h is is to be a c ­ c o m p lis h e d by a th o r o u g h ly o r ­ g a n iz e d l e t t e r w r i t i n g c a m p a i g n to local m e m b e r s of C on g re ss, S e n a t o r s a n d m e m b e r s of t h e P o s t Office C o m m itte e . T h e su b does n o t la c k co n fi­ d e n c e in h im s e lf. H e h a s a ( C o n t in u e d on P a g e E le v e n ) V ie w s o ti Q u e s t i o n EM IL , J . H A G U E , vlce-presidpi,*. o f B r a n c h 36, N a t i o n a l Associa. t i o n o f l e t t e r C a r r ie r s , compared t h e s i t u a t i o n of t o d a y w ith tlio s i t u a t i o n of 17 y e a r s a go. “ Mor­ a l e is i m p o r t a n t , t o o , ” Mr. p o i n t s o u t. D u r i n g t h e d e p r e s s io n t h e postal w o r k e r h e a r d t h e c r y r a is e d that “ t h i s is no t im e to look for an In c r e a s e in s a l a r y , ” T h o se who h a v e b e en in t h e s e rv ice any l e n g t h o f t im e h a v e se e n the p e n d u l u m s w in g b a c k a n d forth f r o m t h e p r o s p e r i t y y e a r s of the tv /e n tie s, w h e n a f t e r m a n y years o f r a p id l y r i s i n g living costs, a s a l a r y i n c r e a s e w a s g r a n t e d cWr t h e v e to of t h e la te P r e s i d e n t Ca], v i n Coolidge. T w e n ty - f o u r hun­ d r e d d o lla r s w a s a s k e d f o r a t that tim e . All a v a i l a b l e s t a ti s t i c s on t h e p r o p e r a m o u n t n e c e s s a r y to m a i n t a i n a fa m i l y of f o u r was $2,500 a y e a r m in i m u m . T h e car­ r i e r s o f t h is c ity h a v e n e v e r con­ c e d e d t h a t a n y l e s s e r s u m is a f a i r f ig u re . T o d a y t h e l e t t e r c a r r i e r s of this c i t y a r e on c e a g a i n b a c k in the p o s i t io n t h a t t h e y w e r e in seven­ t e e n y e a r s ago. T h e c o st of Hy­ i n g h a s rise n , a n d a l t h o u g h there is su p p o s e d to be a level beyond •which p ric e s c a n ’t rise, n e v erth e ­ l e s s t h e p ric e o f c a r r i e r s ’ uni­ f o r m s t h i s y e a r is a p p ro x im a te ly fiv e d o lla rs h i g h e r p e r uniform t h a n t h e y w e r e l a s t ye ar. We h e a r m u c h o f a 7-point p ro g ra m w h i c h is a lso s u p p o s e d to m ain­ t a i n p ric e s s t a t u s q u o to avoid in­ f l a t i o n . B u t b e fo r e t h is so-called p r i c e fre ez e w e n t in to e f fe c t let­ t e r c a r r i e r s ’ w a g e s w e re insuf­ f i c i e n t to m e e t t h e c o s t o f living b e c a u s e p ri c e s w e r e a l r e a d y high a n d so m e s o r t of i n fla tio n w a s al­ r e a d y h e r e . So if i t w e r e true t h a t w e h a d c e ilin g p ric e s and w a g e s t a b il i z a t io n , t h e c a r r i e r s en­ t e r r i g h t in to th is s c h e m e with t w o s t r i k e s on t h e m , p a rtic u la rly i f w a g e s ta b iliz a tio n is to mean ■wage f r e e z in g w h i c h u n t il now it h a s m e e n t f o r t h e l e t t e r c arrier. M o ra le I s D o w n M o ra le h a s a lw a y s b e e n a n im­ p o r t a n t f a c t o r in w a r o r peace, a n d t h e t r e n d t o w a r d s a n in ad e ­ q u a t e w a g e level a t th is time t h r e a t e n s to lo w e r t h e m o ra l e of t h e e n ti r e p o s ta l se rvice . Em­ ployees a r e b e c o m in g so confused t h a t t h e y a r e s u s p ic io u s of every one, e ven th o se w ho m a y be sin­ c e r e in t h e i r d e sire to help. T h e y a r e p a r t i c u l a r l y re se n tfu l o f t h e c h a r g e m a d e by so m e su p ­ p o se d ly A d m i n i s t r a t i o n supportci-T (w h o m a y also h a v e a n a n ti-la b o r c o m p le x ) t h a t t h e c a r r i e r s will n o t a g r e e to a n y a b r o g a t i o n of t h e 40-hour week. T h e infere nce Is t h a t t h e y a r e n o t p a t r i o t s and a r e n o t w illin g to c o n tr i b u t e to t h e w a r e f f o r t by a n a b a n d o n ­ m e n t of a 40-hour w e e k . T h is i:5 n o t so—t h e 49-hour week, is no s a c r e d cow w ith t h e l e t t e r c a r ­ r i e r s a n d t h e y a r e w illing to work l o n g e r in o r d e r to he lp t h e w ar e f f o r t —b u t only if it is necessai'y. A t t h e p r e s e n t t im e t h e r e is no l a b o r s h o r t a g e in t h e P o s t Offic? in t h i s c ity —t h e r e a r e p le n ty o ’ s u b s t i t u t e s on t h e ro les a n d more a v a i l a b l e on t h e eligible lists. No g r o u p of l a b o r i n g m e n in an y field of i n d u s t r y w illingly acc ep ts o v e r ti m e to p u t m o r e em ployees o u t o f w o r k a n d t h a t is w h a t the o v e r ti m e s y s te m n o w in vogue a c ­ c o m p lish e s. I t d a m p e n s t h e a r d o r o f th e y o u n g e r em ployee ( t h e su b ­ s t i t u t e ) w h o c a n see no o p p o r­ tu n ities because reg u la r em ­ p lo y ee s a r e g r a n t e d w o r k f o r m e r ­ l y d o n e b y s u b s ti t u t e s . O v e r t im e I s n ’t a R a i s e I t s e e m s to be t h e d e sire of t h o s e in c h a r g e of s a l a r y a d j u s t ­ m e n t to g r a n t in c r e a s e s t h r o u g h o v e r ti m e . A d isc rim a to ry and phoney o v e r ti m e situ atio n is b r o u g h t a b o u t to p u t o v e r th is Idea. , T h e c a r r i e r s h a v e b e en a s f a ir a n d c o n s i d e r a t e a s a n y g r o u p of l a b o r i n g m e n could be in t h e i r a t ­ t i t u d e on t h e s a l a r y qu e stio n . T h e y a b a n d o n e d t h e m a n d a t e of t h e i r n a t i o n a l c o n v e n tio n , t h e voice o f t h e i r m e m b e r s h i p , w h ic h w e n t on r e c o r d f o r a $3,000 s a la r y . T h e y a s k e d f o r a w a r b o n u s to t id e t h e m o v e r t h e i n f la t io n e r a . T h e y h a v e t a k e n t h e i r cas® to t h e p u b lic w h o c a m e t h r o u g h in a r e s o u n d i n g c h o r u s of a p p ro v a l f r o m one e n d of t h e la n d to th e o t h e r . R a d io c o m m e n t a t o r s h a v e c o m e to t h e i r aid . N e w s p a p e r s , b o t h in t h e i r n e w s a r ti c le s a n d e d ito rials, h a v e p r i n t ­ e d t h e s t o r y of tl»J p lig h t of th e p o s t a l \v o rk e r a n d h is r e la t io n to t h e w a g e q u e s tio n . C IV IL T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 1 1 ,1 5 4 2 T h e T im e fo r C o n g re ss T o A c t Is R ig h t N ow ! H a r d - hittinj? E M A N U E L K U S H E L E W I T Z , w ho te lls C o n ­ g r e s s a t h i n g o r tw o, in t h e a r ti c le below , is p r e s i d e n t of E m p i r e B r a n c h , 36, N a t i o n a l A s s o c ia tio n of L e tte r C arriers. I n c r e a s e s in p a y in a c c o rd a n c e w i t h t h e in c r e a s e o f c o st o f liv­ i n g is a n A m e r i c a n policy. Y e t, th e le tte r c a rrie r rem ains the fo r ­ g o t t e n m a n . In n o r m a l t im e s , w e a r e t o ld t h a t w e c a n ’t g e t a n in ­ c r e a s e b c c a u se t h e g o v e r n m e n t m u s t b a la n c e t h e b u d g e t. I n d e ­ p r e s s i o n d a y s , w e a r e n o t o n ly t o ld t h a t w e m u s t h e lp t h e g o v ­ e r n m e n t w h e n in d i s t r e s s b u t w e u e r e r e d u c e d in p a y . N ow , w i t h t h e c o s t o f liv in g r i s i n g w e a r e ^denied a n in c r e a s e o r e v en a bo nus fo r th e d u ra tio n of the w ar. W h y ? C a n a n y one a n s w e r t h i s q u e s t i o n ? I f you can, k i n d ly i n ­ fo rm y o u r m ailm a n th e n e x t tim e h e m a k e s a d e liv e ry to you. B ig b u s i n e s s i n c r e a s e s e x e c u t iv e s a l a r i e s , in m o s t cases, w i t h g o v e r n m e n t fu n d " . I a s s u m e i t is v e r y d i f f ic u l t to s t r u g g l e a l o n g on a 1940 incom e. F o r e x a m p l e : H a l l C. H i b b a r d , v ic e - p re s id e n t o f L o c k h e e d A i r c r a f t Corp., 1940, $17,500; 1941, $63,000. V i c to r E m a n u e l , p r e s i d e n t . Avi­ a t i o n C orp., 1940, $25,000; 1941, $79,150. M. J . S ullivan, p re s id e n t, A m e r ­ ic a n C a r Co., 1940, $51,400; 1941, $154,300. J . S p e n c e r L ove, p re s i­ d e n t, B u r l in g t o n Mills, 1940, $91,939: 1941, $179,652. T h e a b o v e r e p r e s e n t s j u s t a few e x e c u tiv e s a n d t h e r e n u m e r a t i o n s t h e y re ce iv e d in 1940 a n d 1941. N o t e t h e v a r i a t i o n s in t h e y e a r 1940 a n d 1941. I o ffe r th is in­ f o r m a t i o n to t h e public w ith t h e h o p e t h a t it m a y be b r o u g h t to t h e a t t e n t i o n of b o th h ouse s of C o n g re s s a n d t h e P r e s i d e n t of t h e s e U n ite d S ta te s , a n d legisla­ t io n e n a c t e d to a id t h e l e t t e r c a r ­ r i e r s , w h o n o w a r e in a te rr ib le p l ig h t . I r e a d in t h e W a s h i n g t o n p a p e rs a n d t h e local p a p e r s t h a t m o s t C o n g r e s s m e n a r e w o rr ie d a b o u t re -e le c tio n . Well, h e r e ’s a tip to th e m . I f t h e y de sire to c r e a te a m o r e f r ie n d ly f e e lin g w ith t h e i r co n stitu e n ts, I stro n g ly urg e th em to p a s s t h e p o s ta l p a y leg isla tio n b e f o re t h e y co m e u p fo r t h e c a m ­ p a ig n . T h e public is t h o r o u g h ly f a m i l i a r w i t h th is case a n d its s y m p a t h y is w i t h t h e p o sta l e m ­ p loyees. T h e p u b lic a p p r e c ia t e s t h e s p le n d id s e r v ic e t h e y h a v e al­ w a y s re n d e r e d . I t is exp ec ted t h a t Congi’ess, a s t h e i r r e p r e s e n t a ­ tive s, will a c t in a c c o r d a n c e w ith t h e i r will. T h e people e x p ec t C o n g r e s s to do so b e fo re th e y re ­ t u r n h o m e. T h e P o s t a l e m ployee h a s been patie n t. T h e p r e d i c a m e n t h e is in a r o u s e s t h e ire of all o t h e r w o r k e r s . T h e w o r k i n g people of t h i s c o u n t r y a r e m o re i n te r e s t e d In t h e p a s s a g e of p o s ta l p a y legis­ l a t i o n t h a n t h e y h a v e b e en in a n y l a b o r bill sin c e t h e W a g n e r L a b o r R e l a t i o n s Act. I w a n t o u r C on­ g r e s s m e n to k n o w t h a t I a m n o t t r y i n g to be u n k i n d , b u t I a m t r y i n g in m y m o s t sin c e r e m a n n e r t o a d v is e t h e m of t h e feeling h e re a t hom e. T h e O v e rtim e P a y P la n D o e s n ’t W o r k in P r a c t i c e T h e a r ti c le below p r e s e n t s a n ­ o t h e r v i e w p o in t on t h e o v e r ti m e p a y p la n . I t is b y A B E S H A ­ P I R O , c a r r i e r , s e c r e t a r y of t h e .Toint C o n fe re n c e of A f f i l i a t e d P o s t a l E m p l o y e e s a n d e d it o r o f th e “ New Y ork L e tte r C a rrie rs’ O u t l o o k .” W i t h t h e P r e s i d e n t ’s a d v is o r s u r g i n g h i m to issue a s t a t e m e n t to C o n g re s s c a llin g f o r sp e e d y a c ­ t io n on h is o v e r tim e plan, a s r e ­ p o r t e d in T h e C I V IL S E R V I C E L E A D E R on A u g u s t 4, it b e c o m e s clear ■ t h a t th e A dm in istratio n m u s t h a v e o v e r ti m e leg isla tio n b y O c t o b e r 1. R e a s o n is t h a t c e r t a i n F e d e r a l a g e n c ie s n o w h a v e a u t h o r ­ i ty to p a y o v e r tim e to its e m ­ ployees, b u t t h is a u t h o r i t y e x p ire s S e p t e m b e r 30. “ S im p le j u s t i c e , ” a s re p o r te d , w h e r e b y all F e d e r a l e m p lo y e es in­ c l u d i n g t h e P o s ta l , w ould be p la c e d on a n e q u a l fo o tin g f o r o v e r ti m e p a y m e n t c e r t a i n l y is j u s t t h a t f o r all o t h e r b u t t h e P o s t a l e m ploye es. T h e F e d e r a l em p lo y e es w o u ld g e t t im e a n d a h a lf, a n d t h e P o s t a l only t im e a n d o n e - q u a r t e r — w i t h t h e s u b s t i t u t e s left o u t in t h e cold a g a i n . I t h a d b een sa id t h a t t h e o v e r ti m e p l a n is t h e on ly m e d i u m f o r e x t r a p a y to t h e P o s ­ t a l w o r k e r . W i t h o v e r tim e o p p o r ­ tu n ities u n c ertain and unequally d istrib u te d a n d the sub stitu tes not i n c lu d e d a t all, w h e r e is t h e r e a n y j u s t ic e a t all f o r t h e P o s t a l e m ­ p lo y e e ? I s “ o v e r t i m e ” t h e a n s w e r t o “ no in c r e a s e in s a l a r y fo r sev­ e n t e e n y e a r s ? ” T h a t ’s n o t ju s tic e . I f t h e A d m i n is tr a t io n w is h e s to p la c e all F e d e r a l e m ploye es on a n e q u a l fo o tin g , t h e n it sh o u ld go t h e w hole w a y a n d equalize all t h e b e n e f i t s of G o v e r n m e n t se rv ic e : e q u alize t h e v a c a t io n a n d sickp e r io d s ; in s ta ll a u t o m a t i c p r o m o ­ t io n s ; r e m o v e t h e o b n oxious su b ­ s t i t u t e sy s te m . T h e P o s t a l e m ploye e in t h e N e w Y o r k a r e a h a s lo n g e n d u r e d t h e h i g h c o s t of living of l a r g e c itie s— UNITED PLEDGE S O C I E T Y , Inc. 860 8th Ave.—51tt-S2nd Sit. Liberal Loans on UNIFORMS CARE GUARANTEED t h e r ise a n d fall of t h e d e p r e s s io n w i t h a p a y c u t t h a t c u t v e ry d e ep ­ ly. H i g h c ost of liv in g b e c a u se o f t h e w a r h a s b e en felt a n d t a k e n “ on t h e c h i n ” by t h e P o s t a l w o r k ­ e r s w i t h o u t a n y in - g ra d e p r o m o ­ t i o n s o r o v e r ti m e p a y e x c e p t fo r t h e p a s t m o n th . T h e W a r L a b o r B o a r d e s ta b lis h e d a 15 p e r c e n t r i s e in t h e c ost of liv in g b a se d u p o n t h e p e rio d f r o m J a n u a r y 1, 1941, to May, 1942. D oes n o t t h e P o s t a l w o r k e r h a v e to p a y t h e s a m e food p rice s a s t h e steel w o r k e r w h o w on t h a t a w a r d ? A n d did n o t t h e steel w o r k e r a n d o t h e r w o r k e r s in i n d u s t r y win wage in c r e a s e s b e f o r e th at perio d ? H ow m uch fu rth e r are t h e P o s ta l e m p lo y e es e x p e c te d to g o b e fo re g iv in g t h e m t h e su b ­ s t a n t i a l re lie f f r o m c o m p le te ru in , th ey m ust have now? T h e P o s t a l e m p lo y e e m u s t h a v e a n in c r e a s e in pa y to tide h im o v e r t h e h i g h levels of t h e day, a n d th o s e to com e. W h a t e v e r he is to g e t in th e w a y of p a y in ­ c re a s e , h e m u s t g e t it now . A nd t h e o v e r ti m e p la n is n o t t h e a n ­ s w e r . I t is n o t in t h e le a st e q u ita b le . P o s ta l L egislatio n (C o 7itiyiued f r o m P a g e N i n e ) w orkers, an d w ith no intention of holding up the legislation, or h u r t ­ ing a n y group. The proponents of H.R. 7144 sta te d t h a t the P re side nt would veto a n y bill t h a t gave the F e d e r a l w orkers a n Increase. The o vertim e bill w as intended for t h a t purpose. One m onth a f t e r the h e a rin g s on these iwo bills, a call fo r a conference of all the affilia te d postaj groups was sent out by the J o in t Council of Affiliated postal employees of the S ta te of N e w Je rse y, scheduled to be held in W ash in g to n on Ju ly 13 an d 14, to speed up the action on our bonus bill. The In form ation secured by t h e conference, from the national officers of all organizations, the A dm inistration, an d the Am erican F e d e ra tio n of Labor, revealed the fa c t t h a t we back home had not been ke pt Informed on the s itu a ­ tion. I t developed t h a t the Adminl.st r a t i o n ha d been in contact w ith the organization, try in g to com­ promise the overtim e bill, and t h a t th e organizations had offered a co u n te r proposal. The committee of the conference which in te r­ viewed Mr. McReynolds brought biick the inform ation t h a t the A d­ m in istra tio n would be willing to com pute the overtim e for the pos­ tal groups on a 280-day basis inBtead of a 306-day basis. The coun- S E R V IC E LEADER P o s ta l Men A sks S etu p Of A p p e a ls C o u rt A nother of the g r ie v a n c e s ■which h a s lo n g a g i t a t e d p o s ta l w o r k e r s is t h e i r i n a b i l it y to ob­ ta in a dem o cratic ap p eals sy stem t h r o u g h w h ic h d is c ip l i n a r y a c ­ t i o n s could be re v ie w e d . The P o s t O ffic e i t s e l f l a s t y e a r e s t a b ­ lis h e d a c o m p l e x a p p e a l s s y s te m , b u t in a c t u a l e f f e c t i t h a s “ f a ll e n f l a t .” P o sta l em ployees say th a t t h e p u r p o s e o f t h e P o s t O ffic e w a s s i m p ly t o c i r c u m v e n t t h e s e t ­ t i n g - u p o f a n e f f e c ti v e C o u r t o f A p p e a ls . H o w suc h a c o u r t v/ould w o r k is e x p la i n e d b y M. R. S C H IS S E L , of th e N ew Y ork F ederation of P o stal C lerk s , L o ca l 10. D e s p i t e t h e p r o g r e s s m a d e In t h e l a s t t w e n t y y e a r s in b e t t e r ­ i n g t h e w o r k i n g c o n d itio n s of p o s ta l e m p lo y e es , t h e i r e f f o r t s so f a r to s e c u r e a C o u r t of A p p e a ls l a w h a v e b e e n f r u i tl e s s . Y e a r a f t e r y e a r bills h a v e b e en i n t r o ­ d u c e d in C o n g re s s to e s ta b lis h a trib u n a l w here th e em ployee c o u ld b r i n g h is g r i e v a n c e fo r re­ v iew b u t to no av ail, th e s e m e a ss u r e s n e v e r r e a c h t h e floor. Con g r e s s is n e v e r g iv e n a n o p p o r t u n ­ i ty to e x p re s s its view s on t h is p o i n t f o r t h e sim p le r e a s o n t h a t t h e c o m m i tt e e in c h a r g e o f th e bill n e v e r r e p o r t s t h e bill out. W h y do p o s ta l e m p lo y e es w a n t a C o u r t of A p p e a ls ? U n d e r th e p r e s e n t Civil S e rv ic e ru le s a n e m ­ p loyee s m u s t be p r e s e n t e d w ith w r i t t e n c h a r g e s a n d be g iven a r e a s o n a b l e o p p o r t u n i t y to a n s w e r t h e m . T h a t is all t h e p r o t e c t io n t h e e m p lo y e e receives. T h e offi­ c ia l in c h a r g e w ho m a k e s t h e c h a r g e s a g a i n s t t h e em ployee is t h e on e w h o d e t e r m i n e s w h e t h e r o r n o t s u c h e m p lo y e e is g u ilty or In n o c e n t. I f h e de cide s t h a t s u c h e m p lo y e e is a w r o n g d o e r h e t h e n m etes out the punishm ent. T hus y o u h a v e a s i t u a t i o n w h e r e one i n d iv i d u a l d r a w s u p t h e c o m ­ p l a i n t , h e a r s t h e defense, decides u p o n t h e m e r i t s of s u c h d e fen s e a n d f in a l l y g r i n d s o u t t h e p u n is h ­ m ent. T h is is w r o n g a n d co n ­ t r a r y to ju s tic e . O ne m a n should n o t be g iv e n all t h a t pow e r. I t o p e n s t h e d o o r to m a n y a b u s e s a n d g iv es one c lo th e d w ith p o w e r th e Page E le v e n T h e F o rg o tte n M a n O f th e P o s ta l S e rv ic e A L B E R T J . D u M O L A i.s p r e s i ­ d e n t o f t h e N e w Y o rk P o s t O f ­ fice a n d R a i l w a y Mai! S e rv ic e L a ­ borers B e n e v o le n t A sso c ia tio n , L ocal No. 1. H e tells t h e s t o r y of t h e m o s t n e g le c te d w o r k e r in t h e p o s t o f f i c e — t h e la b o r e r. I n t h e P o s t a l S e rv ice , t h e p o st o f fic e l a b o r e r is u n q u e s t io n a b l y t h e f o r g o t t e n m a n . T h e t r u e title o f t h e s e .skilled, h a r d - w o r k i n g a n d u n d e r - p a i d e m p l o y e e s should be “ m ail h a n d l e r . ” F o r t h a t m ore a d e q u a t e l y d e s c r ib e s t h e w o rk t h e y do. H o w e v e r , in t h e d i s t a n t p a s t , p e i'h a p s t h r o u g h e co n o m y c o n ce p ts, t h e t i t l e o f l a b o r e r w a s g iv en to t h i s g r o u p o f civil s e r v ­ ice e m p lo y e e s , a n d t h e y h a v e r e ­ m ained “ stuck w ith it.” “ Stuck w ith it,” bccause th e title screens t h e in te l li g e n c e a n d re s p o n s ib ility a f f i l i a t e d w i t h t h e i r d u tie s. I t a p p e a r s t h a t e a c h tim e b e n e ­ ficial l e g is la tio n is c o n sid e re d , t h e P o s t O ffice l a b o r e r g e ts v e ry little c o n s i d e r a t io n . I n 1925 w h e n s a l a r i e s f o r t h e e m p lo y e e s of th e P o s t O ffice w e r e re clas sified , th e l a b o r e r in t h e p o st office re ce ive d $150 a s a n a n n u a l i n c re a s e , while o t h e r g r o u p s in t h e p o s t office re­ ceived $300 p e r y e a r. N otw ith­ s t a n d i n g , t h e l a b o r e r re ce iv e d th e s a m e p a y c u ts , a n d t h e s a m e f u r ­ lo ughs w i t h o u t p a y a s th e o t h e r g r o u p s. HIg W a g e S cale T h e P o s t Office l a b o r e r is re­ q u ir e d to p a s s a civil se rvice ex­ a m i n a t i o n to o b t a i n his job. H e Is a t f i r s t a p p o in t e d a s u b s t i t u t e a n d r e ce iv e s a n h o u r l y w a g e of 55 c e n ts p e r h o u r . W h e n he a p p o in te d to a r e g u l a r p o sitio n , h e re ce ive s a n a v e r a g e h o u r l y p a y of 52Vi c e n t s p e r h o u r, a f t e r p a y ­ m e n t fo r p e n sio n a r e d e d u c t e d , ba se d on 360 d a y s p e r y e a r, l a other G overnm ent dep artm en ts, l a b o r e r s w ho a r e u n s k ille d a n d a r e not r e q u ir e d to p a s s a civil se rv ic e e x a m i n a t i o n , re ce iv e h o u r ­ ly w a g e s r a n g i n g in so m e c a s e s a s h ig h a s 86 c e n t s p e r h our. T h o l a b o r e r in o t h e r a g e n c i e s r e c e iv e t im e a n d a h a l f f o r S a t u r d a y s e rv ­ ice, a n d d o u b le t im e fo r S u n d a y w o rk . B u t t h e P o s t Office l a b o r ­ e r re ce ive s n o tim e a n d a h a lf, a n d no e x t r a p a y f o r S u n d a y w o rk . L e s s T h a n In 1926 T h e P o s t O ffic e l a b o r e r to d a y re c e iv e s a w e e k ly s a l a r y of $29.23. T h is is less t h a n t h e s a l a r y re­ ceived in 1925, d u e to t h e i n c r e a s e p a y m e n t s in t h e p e n s i o n fu n d . N o s a l a r y i n c r e a s e in 17 y e a r s . Y e t in p r i v a t e i n d u s t r y l a b o r e r s of all t y p e s w i t h o u t e x p e rie n c e a n d skill, a r e b e in g p a id $59.50 p e r week. T h e r e is no c o m p a r i ­ son in th e w o r k p e r f o r m e d by t h e p o st office l a b o r e r w i t h t h e w o r k p e r f o rm e d by a l a b o r e r In a n y o th er industry. T h e P o s t O ffice l a b o r e r is n o t a sk in g for a s a la ry increase be­ cause o th er agencies have re­ ceived i n c r e a s e s in w a g e s. T h e y a r e a s k i n g fo r a w a g e a d j u s t m e n t to m e e t t h e i r h i g h e r c o st o f living d u e to t h e c o n d itio n s to d a y . T h e w o r k o f t h e P o s t O ffice l a b o r e r is e x t r e m e l y i m p o r t a n t , fo r t h e close c o o p e r a ti o n of t h e P o s t Office l a b o r e r , w i t h t h e c le rk , m o to r v e h ic le se rvice , r a il ­ w a y m a il s e rv ice , a n d l e t t e r c a r ­ r i e r is i m p e r a t i v e in o r d e r to m a i n t a i n t h e h i g h ly e ff ic i e n t s e r v ­ ice in t h e P o s t Office. r i g h t to use it in a vicious, o p ­ p r e s s iv e m a n n e r . Three-M an C ourt T h e C o u r t of A p p e a ls bill p ro ­ vid es fo r a n i m p a r t i a l c o u r t of t h r e e m en , on e to be c h o se n by t h e e m p lo y e e a n d t h e se c ond by th e P . O. D e p a r t m e n t , a n d th e t h i r d a m e m b e r of t h e Civil S e rv ­ ice C o m m is sio n , w h o sh a ll be th e c h a i r m a n of t h is b o a rd . P o s ta l e m p lo y e e c a n n o t receive re lie f in t h e c o u r t s f o r in one case t h e c o u r t h e ld t h a t it will n o t re v ie w t h e f a c t s of a n y case to d e t e r m i n e t h e m e r i t s of t h e case. All t h e y w e r e c o n c e r n e d w i t h w a s w h e t h e r t h e e m p lo y e e had re ce iv e d in w ritin g the c h a rg e s . I n o t h e r w o r d s if t h e official c o m p lies w i t h t h e Civil Service l u le s t h e c o u r t c a n n o t i n te rv e n e . T h is is t h e s i t u a t i o n t o d a y . A c o u r t of a p p e a l s is so re ly n e ed e d . I t w ould be u p to b o l s t e r t h e m o ra l e of t h e m e n a n d it w ould in m a n y i n s t a n c e s c o r r e c t i n j u s ­ tices h e a p e d u p o n t h e m e n n o t in f r e q u e n t ly . I t w ould give a n em ployee a c h a n c e to be h e a r d n o t befo re hi.s a c c u s s e r b u t b e fo re a n i m p a r t i a l bo d y of m en . LKCiAI. N O T IC E A g r o u p o f p o s t a l c l e r k s s n a p p e d on t h e j o b . T h e y ’r e " s o r t i n g " m a i l — t h r o w i n g t h e l e t t e r s in a v a r i e t y o f l i t t l e b o x e s — a j o b t h e y p e rfo rm w ith lig h tn in g speed. t e r proposal of the postal groups w a s th a t, in stea d of a $300 increase fo r th e duration, th ey would a c ­ cept a 10 percent increase an d leave th e m ethod of figuring overtime re ­ m ain a s a t present. M e a d 's BiU S e na tor Mead (N.Y.) recently In­ troduced a bill S2674, re gula ting the com pensation of employees w orking In excess of 40 hours per week in the executive d e p artm en ts and agencies. We of the affiliated group c an whole-heartedly back this m easure, a n d those other w o rk ­ ers who wish the overtime bill passed, will also find t h a t th eir in te re sts have been tak e n care of exac tly a s th e y were In H.R. 7144. T he Introduction of this bill, spon­ sored a s it is by the junior Sen­ a to r from N ew York, who sta n d s v e ry high in A dm inistration cir­ cles, give.s^lt the a p p ea ran c e of h a v in g t h e ^ l e s s i n g of the A dm in­ istration. In conclusion, to the g re a t a r m y of F e d e ral w o rk e rs: We in the P o s ta l Service have undergone terlific h a rd sh ip s to secure the bene­ fits we now enjoy, but we never secured a n y of th em a t the expense of a n y o th e r group. The introduc­ tion of S.2674 sponsored by the a f ­ filiated group is a n indication of ou r desire to achieve our objective a n d still protec t the interests of others. T h e P o s ta l S u b {C o n tin u e d f r o m P a g e T e n ) m u c h e a s ie r bill of goods to sell t h a n a n y g r o u p a n d h is c la im s w h e n k n o w n c a n only m e e t w ith s y m p a t h y a n d u n d e r s t a n d i n g . All t h e i n ju s ti c e o f s u b s t i t u t e s ’ e m ­ p l o y m e n t s t a n d a r d s e x is tin g be ­ fo re t h e e n a c t m e n t of t h e ex te n d e d w o r k w e e k law , a n d dual e m p l o y m e n t l a w a r e n o w m o re a cu te . T h e a p p li c a t i o n o f the f re e z in g o r d e r ig n o r e s t h e s u b s ' w e l f a r e a n d t h a t of h is d e p e n d ­ e n ts a n d its c o n s t i t u t e s a severe blow to t h e m o r a l e of a g ro u p w h o p o ss e s s a h ig h m i l i t a r y a n d civil v a lu e n e e d e d by t h e N a t io n a t th is c r it i c a l p eriod. T h e su b in fi g h t i n g la w s o f a d i s c r im i n a t o r y c h a i a c t e r a n d in d o in g so he p ro ­ m o te s t h e id e a ls of o u r P r e s i d e n t w h o is on r e c o r d a s o p p o s in g d is­ c r i m i n a t i o n a m o n g P o s ta l employese. T h e su b h a s b e e n g r u m b l i n g a lo n g tim e . N o w h e is b e g in n in g to flfiht. A T A HI’K C I A L TIOHM, I - a k t 2 OK tlio Cit y Court of t lUi City o f .New York, a t t li e Courtlioust) ttn'rcof, r>2 Cliamber.s .Stifrft. HoidiiKli of M a n lm tt i in . Cit y v.t N e w York, on iJu: i^Oth (lav of J u l y IJM'^ Fre.sent; Jloii, I t o r . o A. 1’iuoIIh. .J.’isli ce; Ai )i>lication of MOUTON M A T TIIK W (JKK KXHKUrj Ills iiniiio to M 0 U 1 0 .\ M AT TIIK W CUKKNK U p o n i.<iuliiiK iiml f i l i n g t h o p o t i t l o n o f A I OUT ON .M A T T M K W G U K K N B I O H O d u l y v e i K l i d tlip 22rnl d a y o f J u l y I!M1! a n d e n t i t l e d a b o v e . p ta y ii i K f o r le.'ive of tlio p e l i t i o i i t r to a.Hsunif t h e n a i n e of .M tlK TO N M A T T H K W t J H E E N K In p h i c e find in x i e a d of hl.s p ie . se n t n a m e a n d It apD oar ii iK t h a t t h e Hai<l p e t it'ioiier, p u r . ^ u a n t to t h e pr o vl K lo n s o f t h e .Selec­ ti v e T r a i i i i n g a n d .Service A c t of 19-10; h a s K u b in it te d to r e g i H t r a t i o n a s t h e r e i n p r o v i d e d ; a n d t h e ( ; o u r t b ei u R sa tl H fi ed h e r e b y t l i a t t h e a v e r m e n t » c o n t a i n e d In Kaid p e t i t i o n a r e t r u e a n d t h a t t h e r e t.s no r e a s o n a b l e o b j e c t i o n to t h e i h a n R « of nam e.s p r o p o n e d ; N O W , o n m o t i o n of J O S E P H B E N IS C H , t h e a t t o r n e y for tho p e t i t i o n e r , it in O rtD E R E U THAT MOUTON MATT H E W G H E E X B K n o b e a n d h o is a u ­ t h o r i z e d to a s s u m e t h e n a m e of M O H T O N M A T T H E W G R E E N E on a n d a f t e r S eptem ber « th , 11H3, ui)on condition, however, t h a t he s h a ll co m p ly w ith tho f u r t h e r provi«ionH o f t h l a orO.cr; a n d It it i.s f u r t h e r OI<l>EREr). t h a t th is o r d e r a n d th o a f o r e m e n t i o n e d p e t i t i o n a n d a f f i d a v i t be file d w i t h i n t e n dayH f r o m t h e date h e r e o f in t h o o f f i c e of t h e C l e r k o f t h l a Court; and th a t a copy of th in o r d e r sh all w ith in ten dayw f r o m t h e entry t h e r e o f bo p u b l i « h e d in C iv il .Service L e a d e r , a n e w .s ji a p e r p u b l i s h e d In t h o C i t y of N e w Y o r k , C o u n t y of N e w Y o r k , an d th a t w ithin forty d ay s a f t e r the m a k i n g of thiH o r d e r , p r o o f of s u c h p u b ­ li c a t i o n t h e r e o f Khali bo f i l e d w i t h t h e C l e r k of t h e C i t y t^ o u r t o f t h e C i t y of N e w Y o r k , C o u n t y of N e w Y o r k ; a n d It Is f u r t h e r O n n E U E D , t h a t a c o p y of thl.s o r d e r a i d t h e p a p e r s u p o n w h i c h It I.s b a s e d njiall be H erv ed u p o n t h e t M i a i r m a n of t h o L o c a l H o a r d No. .’5, M a n h a t t a n N e w Y o i k C it y, »if t h o U n i t e d S t a t e s .Selec­ ti v e S e r v i c e a t w h i c h t h e p e t i t i o n e r f u b m l t t e d to r e K i s t r a t l o n u h a b o v e ne t f o r t h w it h l t i t w e n t y d a y s a f t e r nui h e n t r y a n d t h a t p r o o f of s u c h s e r v i c e s h a l l b e fll eil w i t h t h o C l e i k o f t h i s C o u r t in t h e C o u n t y of N ew Yoi k w i t h i n t e n d a y s a f t e r HUch Hn vic e ; a n d It is f u r t h e r O R D E R E D , t h a t fo ll o w l n K t h e f i l i n g o f t h o p e t i t i o n , a f f i d a v i t a n d o r d e r a.s hereinbefore d iiected and th e publication o f s u c h o r d e r a n d t h e fllinK of p r o o f of p u b l i c a t i o n t h e r e o f , a n d of t h e s e r v i c e of a >opy o f s a i d p a p e r s ant^ of th o o r d e r a» h e r e i n b e f o r e d i t e i ' t e d , t h a t on a n d a l t e r S e p t e m b e r 8 th , HM2, t h e p e t i ­ t i o n e r s h a l l be k n o w n by t h e n a m e of M O R T O N M A T T H E W Q H E E N E a n d by no o th e r n a m e . E nter: n . A . r . , J.C .C . C IV IL P a |? e T w e l v e S E R V IC E T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 11> 1 9 4 2 LEADER A D V E R T IS E M E N T A D V E R T IS E M K N T A n A p p e a l t o Y ou are unaw are of me, a lth o u g h y o u see m e every day. Y ou do n o t k n ow me, a lth o u g h yo u speak to m e, and w e are very friendly. Y ou are n o t conscious o f m y ex isten ce, al­ th o u g h , frequently, you look for me. W h en you look for m e, you k n o w th a t you w ill find m e. F or I am a lw a y s on the job. Y ou can depend on me. M y B o s s I, too, have m y son s in th e service. I, too, am s tr u g g lin g a g a in st th e h ig h c o st o f liv in g , w o n d e r ­ in g h o w I can purchase m o r e w ar bonds and sta m p s to help our co u n try in its hour of peril. I, too, have m y resp onsib ilities. M y fa m ily to cloth e and feed. M y church to support. M y chil­ dren to educate. And, I am n o t able to m eet m y resp on sib ilities because of m y salary. Y o u see. B oss, I have been w o r k in g for th e sa m e salary for th e past se v e n te e n years. Y o u have n o t g iv en m e a raise since 1925. I like you to depend on me, because I appre­ ciate your trust. I am proud of your faith in me. In 1932, w h en y ou w ere up a g a in st it. B oss, I w orked a full m on th for y o u w ith o u t pay. I like to see the w h en I am of service w o rk in g for you. In 1933, w h en y o u w ere still hard-pressed, I took a fifteen percent cu t in salary. A gain , in th a t sam e year, I w e n t on a n in e-d a y fu rlou gh w ith o u t pay. sm ile th at lig h ts your fac*:, to you. I g e t a kick out of T h ere is o n ly one thin g, B oss. 5/ 0 U have fo rg o tte n me. I am afraid I k n o w th a t you are busy, th a t you are th in k in g of your son s in the service, th a t you are str u g g lin g a g a in st the h ig h cost of living, that you are w o n d erin g h o w you can purchase more war bonds and stam p s to help your country. Y ou have your responsibilities. Y our fam ilies to cloth e and feed. Y our churches to support Y our children to educate. Y ou can be excu sed for fo r g e ttin g me. T o d a y , Boss, I am up a g a in st it. I need your help. And, I k n ow th a t y o u w ill help m e, if y ou w ill but think of me. Y ou, the A m erican people, are M y Boss. I am your postal em p lo y ee, your letter-carrier, you r P o s t O ffice clerk, you r P o s t O ffice laborer, you r railw ay m ail m an and m o to r vehicle em p loyee. T h ere are several bills in C on gress d esign ed to g rant m e an increase in salary. W o n ’t yo u send th e coupon on th is page to your C on gressm an ? But, still, Boss, you have fo rg o tte n me. Joint Conference of Affiliated Postal Employees a m g r a te f u l to th e fo lto w in g in d iv id u a ls a n d b u sin e ss f i n n s w h o h a ve d o n a te d th is space to c a rry m y m essa g e to you. A N T H O N Y S IL V E S T R I W IL L IA M MARLl!^ I. H YM A N N e w KiJKlaitd S t r e e t , l!n>nx LOU G. SIEGAL C o u rt View B a r, 134 C e n te r , S t r e e t , N e w Y ork C ity 117 liifuMty S t r e e t , N e w Y ork C ity REV. TEREiMCE M cNA LLY W o o d w o r k in g Co., 512 East 137ih J. B. TA YLO R 41 VMiite St., N e w Y ork C ity JAMES H. CRAIG 40 VVortli St., New Y ork City C h u r t h o f St. S te p h e n of H u n g a r y , 414 E a s t 82nd St., N ew York C ity C HA R LES M. FERGANG , 209 W e s t 38th St., N e w Y o rk C ity M IC H A E L J. C O L L IN S T u x e d o B a llro o m s, 59th S t. a n d M a d iso n Ave., N .Y.C. C O R T L A N D T D IS T R IB U T IN G C0„ 142 P e a r l St., N e w Y ork C ity 72 C o r t l a n d t St., N e w Y o rk C i ty JACK GORTA A. H. M EW IN G I h i it e d I’l edge Society, 8G0 8th Ave., N e w Y o rk C ity C h a r l e s W. W'olff Co., 22 C o u r t l a n d t S t., N. Y. C. EU GEN E G R O S S H A U P T OMl* T I U 8 C O U rO N C'iiainl)ers T a v e r n , 71 C h a in lie rs St., New Y ork C ity ANI> M AIli ALLIA NC E P H O T O P R IN T CO. 11!* W o rth St., N e w York C ity MO N S IG N O R JOHN O’ D O N N E LL C'luircli o f tlie (>iiardian Antj^el, 22nd S t. an d lOtti Ave., N ew York I'ity H o n ....................................................................................................................................... ............... H o u se o f R ep re sen ta tiv e s W a sh in g ton , D .C . W ill you p le a se v o le fo r a salary in cr ea se to p o sta l e m p lo y e e s? H. VINJE N o r w a y H e s t a ii r a n t, 15 M oore St., N ew Y ork C ity PAUL M O SFO GEN N a m e ............................................................................................Addk-ess .................................. I'a ppa.s U e s t a n r a u t , 254 W. 11th St., N ew Y ork City PASTOR RODIG S t . AlphoiiHiiy UcH.tor^', 308 W , l i ’w a j ', N e w V o r k C i t y S ta te. C ity an M.C. T uesday, A ugust 11,1942 C IV IL SER V IC E L E A D ER STATES CIVIL SERVICE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES C O N SU L T A N N O U N C E M E N T F O R C O M P L E T E IN F O R M A T IO N . F o r a n n o u n c e m e n t s a n d a p p li c a t i o n fo rm s , a p p ly to t h e B o a rd of U. S. Civil S e rv ice E x a m i n e r s a t f i r s t - o r s e c o n d -clas s p o st office s, t o t h e U n ite d S t a t e s Civil S e r v i c e C om ission, W a s h in g t o n , D. C., o r a t 641 W a s h in g t o n S t r e e t in N e w Y ork C ity . S A L A R I E S g iv e n b elow ( a n n u a l u n le s s o t h e r w i s e s p e c if ie d ) a r e s u b j e c t to a r e t i r e ­ m e n t d e d u ctio n o f 5 p e r c e n t. A G E r e q u i r e m e n t s a r e given in t h e a n n o u n c e m e n t . T h e r e is no m a x i m u m a g e lim it u n le s s given below. A P P L I C A T I O N S M A Y B E F I L E D W I T H T H E C IV IL S E R V I C E C O M M IS S IO N , W A S H I N G T O N , D. C., U N T I L F U R T H E R N O T I C E U N L E S S A S P E C I F I C D A T E I S M E N T I O N E D B E L O W . Q u a lif ie d p e r s o n s a r e u r g e d to a p p l y a t once. A e r o n a u tic a l S ee also A n n o u n c e m e n t s 122 a n d 173 u n d e r “ E n g i n e e r i n g ” A I R SA FE TY IN V E S T IG A T O R , $3,800. • Civil Aeronautics Board Closing date—Decem ber 31, 1942, or before, upon public notice A nnounc e m e nt 208 (1942) a n d am endm ent. IN S P E C T O R , E ngine e ring M ateria ls (Aeronautical), $1,620 to $2,600 (V a­ rious options! N a v y D e p a rtm en t (F or field d uty). A nnouncem ent 54 Revised, 1941 a n d a m e ndm ent. T h e f o llo w in g p o si t io n s a re in D R A F T I N G - DESIGN A L t DRAKCHES Blueprint Reading,Surveying Mathematics — Sciences Civil Service (All Exams) MONDELL INSTITUTE 880 W. 41fit State Lie. Wise. 7-2086 t h e Civil A e r o n a u ti c s A d m i n i s t r a ­ tio n: A I R C A R R IE R I N S P E C T O R (Op­ erations), ?3,500 and ?3,800 A nnouncem ent 140 of 1041 a nd am endm ent. A IR C R A F T IN S P E C T O R (F a c to ry ), associate, $2,900 A I R C A R R IE R M A IN T E N A N C E IN S P E C T O R , associate, $2,900 A nnouncem ent 140 of 1941 a n d a m endm ents. F L IG H T SU PE R V ISO R . $3,500 a n d $3,800 A nnouncem ent 161 of 1941 a n d a m e ndm ents. * GRO UND SCHOOL. S U PE R V ISO R , $3,200 and $3,500 A nnouncem ent 152 of 1941 a n d am e n d m en t L I N K T R A IN E R O P E R A T O R I N ­ STRUCTOR $3,200 LINK T R A IN E R OPERATOR, $2,900 A nnouncem ent 126 of 1941 an d am endm ent. M A IN T E N A N C E SU PE R V ISO R , $3,200 and $3,500 A nnouncem ent 168 of 1911 and am endm ents. T R A IN E E , A E R O N A U T IC A L I N ­ SPEC TOR , junior. $2,«JG0 M axim um age—30 vears A nnouncem ent 202 (1942) a n d a m endm ent. CH E M IC A L E N G IN E E R , $2,600 to $5,600 Any specialized branch Announcem ent 163 of 1941 a n d amendm ent E N G IN E E R . $2,600 to $6,500 All branches of engineering except chemical and m arine, and naval archltectiiro CIOHing d ate—Dceem bcr 31. 1942, or before, upon public notice Announcem ent 173 cf 1941 a n d a m endm ents. e n g i n e e r , junior, $2,000 All branches of engineering e xcept aeronautical, and naval a rc h ite c ­ t u re and m arine engineering Announcem ent 172 of 1941 a n d am endm ents. e n g i n e e r , junior, $2,000 Options: Aeronautical, a nd n a v a l a^'cnitecture and m arine engineerA nnouncem ent am endm ent. f & B U R N IN G JO BS OPEN! m . ____________ Enroll for intensive W a r tim e T raininir Courses. N n v al, A ircraft. Special Reduced K ntes! P lacem ent S e r v ic e . Easy T e:m s. STATE LIC E NSED , B ooklet *L’ Cli/IT’T ' U O M llH SCHOOL, O F W E L D I N O (Est»\bllshed 1927) 280 W . 64 th ( B e t . B ’w a j - 8 t h ) CO . S-0C9? JO B S W A IT IN G P A Y STA R TS A T $35 K o m e c lia n lc a l expe rience , no sppcial e d u ­ c a t i o n . J o b s o p e n to a l l r a c e s , a l l c r e e d s . A ssem blers, In sp ecto rs A IR C R A FT R IV E T E R S SHEETM ETA L W ORKERS M a c h in e Sh o p W o r k e r s ■n ee d ed in N. T . C i t y a n d v i c i n i t y . E v e r y o n e oC o u r Q u a li f ie d s t u d e n t s who desired e m p lo y m e n t h a s alre a d y been e m p lo y ed t h r u our F R E E JO B P L A C E M E N T SER V IC E 3-W eek Shop C o u rse a I D, $1,440 to 5^,600 Optionft: P hotogra m m c tric , Topo­ gra p h ic Announcem ent 206 (1942) a n d am endm ent. IN S P E C T O R , Signal Corps E q u ip ­ m ent, $2,000 to $3,200 S ^ n a l Corps, W a r D e p a rtm e n t (F o r field auty) A nnounc e m e nt 108 of 1940 a n d am e ndm ent. T E C H N IC A L ASSISTAN T (E n g i­ neering), $1,800 ^ A nnouncem ent 177 of 1941 and am endm ent. IN S T IT U T E o f M ech a n ics, 2 4 8 W . 5 5 th ( a l s o w o m e n ’s c o u r s e s ) . S ta te Licensed. CAN-YOU SPARE 35 HOURS GETTING READY FOR GOOD PAY WAR JOBS? R e a d t h e . H e l p W a n t e d cols, a n d s ee all t h e Jobs open to C h lp p e r s a n d C a l k e r s ! I t t a k e s o n l y S.l h o u r s t r a i n ­ ing u n d e r e x p e r t Bupervlsloa to q u a l ­ if y f o r the.se j o b s a t g o o d p a v ! A l s o - . i l l p h a s e s of E l e c t r i c W e l d i n g . S h o rt course, 3 to 8 weeks. L o w tuition. E a sy te im s . THE ONLY STATE LICENSED WELDINGSCHOOL IN NEWYORK TEA CH IN O . SHIP CHIPPINGANDCAULKING Hicihest E m v '.o y m e n t R e c o r d ! I n q u i r e T O D A Y f o r V o iir Ken ie rv ati on. B E D F O R D WELDING SCHOOL Oldest S t a te - L i c e n s e d W e l d i n g Sch ool in t h e B r o n x 788 S o u th e r n Blvd.. B ro n x . D A y t o n 8-6167 N. V. DRAFTI NG MEN & WOMEN I t ’s e a s y to E->t I n to D r a f t i n g b y o u r Individualized h o m e s tu d y m e thod M EC H A N ICA L A VIA TIO N ARCH ITECTU H A L EL EC TH IC A L B L U E P R IN T REA D IN G NO C LA SSES P r e p a r e In y o u r s p a r e t i m e . Go a s f a s t a a y ou p l e a s e . S c h o o l 44 y e a r s old. T h o u ­ s a n d s of g r a d u a t e s . Tuition p a y m e n ts low a s $5 m o n t h l y . W r i t e f o r i n f o r m a t i o n . A M E R IC A N SC HO O L. D ept. L-1 130 W . 42d S t.. N. Y. C. A g e .................... E n g in e e r in g Nam* ................................................. ........... See also a n n o u n c e m e n t s u n d e r **A e r o n a u ti c a l'‘ a n u m t m m n c e ' m e n t 104 u n d e r ‘^ S c ien tific ’* A.Udres» .............. ............................ M e d ic a l D E N T A L H Y G IE N IST , |1,620 Public He.alth Service; V eterans A d m i n is tr a t ’i o n ; W a r D e p a rtm e n t A nnouncem ent 111 of 1941 and am e n d m en t. _ M E D IC A L G U A R D -A T T E N D A N T , $1,620 M E D IC A L T E C H N IC A L ASSIST­ ANT. $2,000 „ u , M ental Hygiene Div.. P u b l i c H e a lth Service ( C o n t in u e d on P a g e F o u r t e e n ) You m ay keep your p re se n t job while you tr a in for Signal Corp« Reserves a t Melville du rin g Morning, A fternoon or Evening. T h e S i g n a l C o r p s P la n a l l o w s y o u u p to 8 m o n t h s a t M e l v i l l e . Approved b.r Sifrnal Corpfi—Tlie only fW'hool of It* kind! P R E F E R AIRLINES?^ — Melville tr a in e d g ra d u a te s a re w orking a t good salaries all over the world for A m erican Airlines, A m erican E x p o r t Airlines, P a n A m erican A irw a ys, P a n A m erican-A frlca A ir­ w ays, P e n n sy lv a n ia C entral Airlines, D e lta Airlines, as well as in A rm y, N avy, M e rc hant M arine a n d o th e r Airline, B r o a d c a s t an d Com m unication companies. S ta te Licensed. Your classification not a b a rr ie r! D ir e c to r F ra n k M e lv ille is a tra nsoceanic F lig h t R a d io O ffic e r M E L V IL E A E R O N A U T IC A L R A D I O S C H O O L . Inc. 4 5 W e s t 4 5 th S tr ee t N ew Y o r k C ity T h e R a d io -C o m m u n ica tio n S c h o o l run b y R a d io -C o m m u n ic a tio n M e n VISIT TODAY! OPEN DAILY 9 A.M. TO 10 I’.M. AND SAT. TO 6 I'.M. 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 W A R J O B S TO BE FILLED AT ONCE! W h ere d o W a n t to q u a lify W a n t k n o w w iia t jo b s YOU y o u W fo r? to tr a in in g a n t th e k n o w y o u w h a t k in d o f W n e e d ? • W a n t fit in ? to k n o w h o w to p r e p a re k n o w y o u r c h a n c e s f o r te s t? a n t to f o r a p p o in tm e n t? to k n o w h o w to a p p ly fo r th e s e jo b s ? IF Y O U W A N T T O G E T IN T O T H E W A R E F F O R T , A N D Y O U D O N T K N O W W H A T T O D O , T A K E A D V A N T A G E O F T H E ^‘L E A D E R ’' JOB-GUIDANCE SERVICE C le r ic a l a n d O f f ic e CALC ULATING M A CH IN E OPERATOR, junior, $1,440 A nnouncem ent 241 (1942), M U L T IG R A P H OPERA TO R. Junior, $1,440 A nnouncement 231 (1942) T A B U L A T IN G E Q U IP M E N T O P ­ E RATOR, $1,620 to $2,C00 A nnouncem ent 244 (1942). T h e follo w in g a re fo r a p p o i n t ­ m e n t in W a s h i n g t o n , D. C onltr. A D D R E SSO G R A P H O P ERA TO R, $1,260 and $1,440 A nnouncem ent 215 (1942) a n d a mendm ent. A L P H A B E T IC CA R D -PU N C H O P ­ ERATOR, $1,260 A nnouncem ent 86 of 1941 a n d am endm ents. B L U E P R I N T O P ERA TO R, $1,260 a nd .$1,440 P H O TOSTAT O P ERA TO R, $1,260 a n d $1,440 A nnouncem ent 108 of 1941 and amendm ent. F R E I G H T R A T E C LERK , L and Grant, $2,6C0 PA S S E N G E R R A T E CL ERK . L and Grant, $2,600 F R E I G H T R A T E C L ERK . S2,3/)0 P A S S E N G E R R A T E CL ERK , $2,300 Announcem ent 252 (1942) G R A PH O T Y PE OPERA TO R, under, $1,260 Announcem ent 201 (1942) a n d amendm ent. HORIZONVTAL S O R T I N G MA­ C H IN E (OPERATOR. $1,260 A nnouncem ent 12S of 1941 and amendm ent. MIM EOGRAPH OPERA TO R, under, $1,260 Announcement 227 (1942). M U L T IL IT H CAMERAMAN a n d PL A T E M A K ER , $1,62<) M U L T IL IT H PR E S S O P ERA TO R, $1,440 Announcem ent 94 of 1941 and amendm ent. ST A T IST IC A L CLERK , a ssista n t, $1,620 Closing d a te —A ugust 4, 1942 Announcem ent 234 (1942). ST E N O G R A PH E R , Junior, $1,440 T Y PIST, (unior, $1,260 Announcem ent 224 (1942) a n d am endm ent. TA B U L A T IN G M A CH IN E O P E R ­ ATOR. $1,260 and $1,440 Announcem ent 229 (1942). O rd n a n c e IN S P E C T O R , Naval O rdnance Ma­ terials, $1,620 to $2,600 (Various options) B u re au ot O rdnance. N avy Dept. (P'or field duty) Announcem ent 95 Revised, 1941 a nd am endm ent. IN S P E C T O R , O rdnance M aterial, ,i:i,620 to $2,600 Ordnance D e pa rtm ent, W a r De­ p a r tm e n t , A nnouncem ent 124 of 1939 and am endm ents. STANDING BY FO R O R D E R S ? A rc h ite ctu ra l and D ra ftin g AR C H IT E C T . $2,000 to $3,200 Options: Design. Specifications, E s tim a tin g A nnouncem ent 222 (1942). A R C H IT E C T , Naval, $2,600 to $5,600 N a v y D e p a r t m e n t ; M aritim e Comsion Announcem ent 246 (1942). M a c h in e 1> A Y S .- E V E S . C A S H N O T N E E D E D P A Y W H E N TO U A R E ON T H E J O B N . Y . AU TOMOTIVE SPARE PARTS E X P E R T , $3,200 Q u a rte rm a s te r Corps, W a r D e p a r t ­ m ent A nnouncem ent 76 of 1941 and am endm ents. IN STRU C TO R, $2,000 to $4,600 Arm ored Force School, F o r t Knox, K e ntucky Options: Radial engines, In te rn a lcombustion engines, Motorcycles, A utom otive (chas.sis less engine), Radio operating, Radio electrical A nnouncem ent 147 of 1941 and a m endm ent. INSTRU CTO R, Motor T ran sp o rt, $2,600 to 4,600 Q u a rte rm a s te r Corps, W a r D e p a rt­ m ent Options: Diesel engines; Internalcombustion engines; M otorcycles; Blackfcmith an d welding; Tire re ­ capping and sectional re p air; F e n d ­ e r , body, and ra d ia to r; A utom o­ tive p a rts ; Autom otive electrical an d c arburetion; ^ o d y finishing a n d upholstery; Automotive m a ­ chinist; General A nnouncem ent 212 (1942) a n d am endm ent. 1941 a n d e n g in e e r in g A u to m o tiv e W E L D I N G 122 of S H IP Y A R D INSPECTO R: Hull, 12,300 to $3,800; Hull. O utfitting, $3,200; M achinery. $2,300 to |3,800; Electrical, $2,600 to $3,500; Joiner, $2,600 to $3,500 United S ta te s M aritime Com m is­ sion A n n o u n c e m e n t 67 of 1941 an d a m e ndm ent. E N G IN EE R IN G DRA FT SM A N , $1,440 to $2,600. All hranchen of draftinip Closing d a te —D ecem ber 31, 1942, or before, upon public notice A nnoim cem cnt 174 of 1941 and am endm ents. M a r in e S e e also A n n o u n c e m e n t s 159 a n d 160 u n d e r “ T r a d e s '' a n d 122 a bov e .■EXI’E D IT E K (Marine Propelling a n d O utfitting E^quipment). $3,200 U nited S ta te s M aritim e Com mis­ sion A nnounc e m e nt 62 of 1941 and am endm ents. IN S P E C T O R , Engineering Materlials, $1,620 to $2,600 N a v y D e p a rtm e n t (For field duly) Options: S'.eel hulls. Mechanical, Electrical. Radio A nnounc e m e nt 81 of 1941 and a m e ndm ent. IN S P E C T O R O F H U L L S ,as slstan t, $3,200 IN S P E C T O R O F BOILERS, a s s i s t ­ ant. $3,200 B ure au of M arine Inspection and N avigation, D e p a rtm e n t of Com­ m erce • A nnounc e m e nt 213 (1942) and am endm ent. IN S P E C T O R , Ship C onstruction, $2,000 to $2,60o N a v y D e p a rtm e n t (F o r field d uty) Options: Electrical, Mechanical, Steel or wood hulls A nnouncem ent 82 of 1941 an d am endm ent. attm UNITED P age T h irteen A B S O L U T E L Y W IT H A $ 2 .0 0 Y E A R L Y F R E E S U B S C R IP T IO N N o th in g M o r e to T O T H E “L E A D E R ” P a y ! H ere’s W h a t th e FR EE Jo b -F in d in g S ervice G ives You! — P ersonal In te r v ie w — Jobs O pen An expert compiles a recora ol w h a t you have done, tries to tell you w ha t you c an do best In th e w a r effort. If you c a n 't come in. w e ’ll con­ duct the interview by mail. E x a m s which open in th e City. State, and Federal gov e rn m e n t service, a nd some detense openings In private industry, for which, m the opinion of ou r iob-finding e xpert you qualify, will be per­ sonally brought to your a tte n tio n by mall. Wa tr y to m ake this service a s complete as we can. — V o c a tio n a l G u id a n c e T he first interview endeavors to uncover hidden abilities which may fit you for g o v e rn m e n t worlt. L ate r, vocational guidance is a t y our service to a n sw e r your questions a bout civil eervice Jobs, duties, requirements, opportunities. 3,— T r a i n i n g 5,— H o w t o P r e p a r e P ro p e r study m ethods and study m aterial will from time to tim e bo sugge ste d to help you pass th e test for which you file, it you so request. Also, you get every aid In filling out your appli­ cation. 6.— Q u e s t i o n S e r v i c e Yoxi m ay call upon us to a n s w e r a n y question w ith regard to civil service or defense jobs. VVo endeavor to a n sw e r the.se questions as completely a s available inform ation permits. F o r eligibl^s a n d employees, we a n s w e r Questions relating lo lists, tran s fers, promotions, etc. If you're looking for training, we'll bring to your atte ntion, from time to time, such train in g oppor­ tunities as may be helpful to you. We keep a record of all reputable schools, public and pri­ vate, free and tuition. D o n ’t M iss an O p p o r tu n ity W h ich M ay E x ist T o d a y WE IN V IT E YOUR Q U E S T IO N S O N C IV IL SE R V IC E M a il M ATTERS a t th e n e w LEADER Job G uidance Office, 1 4 2 C hristopher S tre e t, New York City, one blocl< from t h e Federal Building. Drop in on your w a y do w n for a p p lic atio n s. T h i s |T C o u p o n N o w C i y i l S « * w ie e . B r a n c h O f f i c e : 142 C h r i s t o p h e r S t r e e t . N.Y.C. 5 n c ] o . s e d i,s $ 2 . 0 0 ( c l i e c k , .st;unp.s o r n i o i u ' y o r d e r ) ’ to c o v e r c o st o f a n n u a l .sn b sc rip lio n to T lie L K A D E R a n d th e J o b G u id a n c e S e rv ice. S en d m e tra in in g an d ex­ p e rie n c e b la n k s im m e d ia te ly . N a m e ................................................................ .. .................................................... ... A dd ress ............................................................................... ( I Cbeck her* II ttalt • r«B«wa) ot your MubMrtrilen. BorouK b or Oltjp T uesday, A n ^ s t 11, ld42 e m u m trY lC E LK A D Sft P a ffe F o u rU e n F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t C a lls U p o n M a n y J o b T a le n ts ( C o n t i n u e d fioyn P age Th i rt e en ) O p tl o n H (T echnical A ssistan t): C linical la b o ra to ry . P h a r m a c y . XR ay laboratoiy A nnouncem ent 114 o f liMl a n d am endm ents. M l ' J D l C A i . O F F I C E R . $3,200 t o | 4 , 600 (15 o p t i o n s ) i'liblic H e a lth a e r v i c e ; Food a n d D rup A dm inistration; V eteran s A d t n i n i s t r a l i o n ; C iv il A e r o n a u t i c s A d m in is tra tio n ; In d ia n Service A n noiincrm cnt i:;0 o f I M l a n d aniondrnoiit. M r^O IC A L O F F T C E R (I t r ) t i i t i n g In f e: n e a h i p ) , Junior. $2.0i)0 (1'Hychiatric Refiidcnt), Junior sj.obo S t . E l i z a b e t h s H o.' ipital ( F e d e r a l In.stitution lo r T r e a t m e n t of M e n ­ t a l D i s o r d e r s ) . W a s h i n g t o n , D. C. A n n o u n c e m e n t iJlS (1942). M P ;nrC A L t e c h n i c i a n , senior, S 2 .0 C0 O ii U o ii s : G e n c r n l , R o e n t g e n o l o g y M ED IC A L TEC H N ICIA N , $1,620 an ri 5 1.^'00 O p t i o n s : C o n e al. R o e n t g e n o l o g y . Surgery I.APJDKATOR Y h e l p e r . J u n io r. iRl.lIO OptioHH; C e n e r a l , R o e n t g e n o l ( g y A n n o u n c e m e n t 248 (1942). O H T H O f ’E D K J M E C H A N I C . ?2.0(X) O ptions: G eneral, i ; r ! i c e m : i k “ r, Shoemaker and Li-atherw orkcr. Jiim bm aK er Announcem ent 201 (1042) and am endm enl. I'H Y S IC IA N , The P a n a m a C anal. .'S4,000 M a x i m u m a g e —50 y e a r s Announcem ent 211 (1942) and iim e n d m o n t. I ’H Y S I O T H E R A P Y A ID E, $1,G20 a n d iSl,«00 OpU oiis (.lu n io r g r a d e ) ; G e n e r a l, N r i i r o p s y c h l a t r i c h o.^ilal.s A n n o u n c e m e n t 24 R e v i s e d , 1941 : t n i e n d r u ‘nt. I ' H Y S I O T H E R A P Y A ID E , s tu 'ent, $420 (Lesrf a d e d u c t i o n o f a v e a r fo r sub.^istence a n d q u a r t e r s ) l ‘H Y S I O T H E R A P Y A I D E , a p p r e n ­ ti c e . .$1,140 W a r D e|)arlm pnt A nnouncem ent 117 o f 19H a n d a in e n .' l m ? n t H . , V E T E R I N A U I A N . $2,0(X) a n d $2.(>00 K u r e a a of A nim al, I n d u s tr y . U ept. of A K ricuK ure; P ublic H ealth S;* r v ic e; W a r D e p t . Announcem ent of 19H a n d u m en d n u n t. Nursing? G R A D U A T E N U R S B J , T1 e P a n a m a C anal, e n tr a n c e s aIary-$ lC 8 .7a a m onth O ,> ;ioiis: G e n e r a l . st a ff d u t y , P , iy fhiatry M a>;im um a g e - 3 5 y e a r s A iuiouncem ent 142 of 1941 a n d am endm enta. G R A D U A T E N U R S E , j u n i o r . $1,620 P u b l i c H e a l t h Sf'rv ice; V e t e r a n s A d m in ih tr a tio n ; In d ian S eiv u 'e A iiiu)uncem ent 88 o f 1911 a n d a m (* n d m e n tH . „ . ^ W U H SIN G E D U C A T I O N C O N S U L T A N ' l ' . $2,ti00 t.o $1,bO,) ^ J ’u b li c H e a l t h S e r v i c e ; F< d e r a l b e c u iily Agency A n n o u i u - e n i p n t 2,'jO (1912). I ' U I ' . L K ; H E A L T H N U K S E , $2 000 Indi.';.n S e r v i c e , i n c l u d i n g A l a s k a ; P u b li c H e a l t h S'M vi.e GUADUATE NURSE, G e n e r a l S a r t D u t y . $1,800 , ^ , I i i d i a n S e r v i c , ', i n c l u i ' l n ' r A l a s l i a A i u i o u n c ' e m e n t 242 (1942). IM JiiL lC H E A L T H N U R S E , junior. .Sl.SOO ^ P ublic H ealth Service; Ind ian S.M'vice A n n o u n c e m e n t 210 (' 9 12 ). rU 'iL IC HEALTH N U R SIN G C C I N S U L T A N T . .'S2,(;00 to S5.600 J ' u b l i c H e a l t h S e r v i c e ; C h i l d r e n ’s P-urcau, I ^ e | ) a i t m e n t of I-.aj>or A n n o u n c e m e n t 225 (1942). Miscellaneous A T T O R N E Y , $2.(00 to $;J,200. I,.\W C L E R K T R A I N E E , $1,J00 A n iu )U ti c e d by B o a r d o f L e g a l Exam iners A H M E lU N E p C o s t s SQ m u c h \e ss a t tONC ISIAND'S lAKCfSr OIRfCrORS rUNlHAl COMPUTE QUALITY y Including Casket, Over 60 Services !S Long Island City: 36-10 BROADWAY & ^ O M ASterla 8 - 0 7 0 0 a ^ jim aka: 168-31 HilLSlDC AVENUE Phone REpubIk 9 8117 I Fluthinq • Corona • (Jucenj Villogc J Spoclal Courtesy to ClvJI Service Kiiiplu.vt-ra C H A l ’Kl. W IT H O U T C l I A H G a InleriiKMit tii All (Vm elerlen N IC H O L A S C O P P O L A E.slahll.shod 1011 I 'l J M C K A I . DIKlOC'IOlii 4901 104th St. C o ro n a , L. I. NK\vto»vn 9-3400 608 I£. Main 81., rnt«'lio|{«c TA. 85U H E W l U U H T I H 5 1ffiI T 8 R 3 F o r O lti.1 a * r r l o « Ix a a la a tlo o i _ 'rro n I J r t a l l T r p « w r i t « r I M T a ltv a . 0 ««, S tr« « t, (B d tw . W i l l i a n & Naacum 9 t « ) a t k M O i 3 - 5S38 C l o s i n g dA4<! A u g u s t 21. 1942 A n n o i i n c < w i e n t 2 l6 (ISiSf). BINDBIRY O P E R A T I V E (H a n d * nd M a c h i n e ) , 6« c e n t s a n h o u r G (»vertim ent Prin tln i^ O ffice A n n O 'U n c c m e n t 230 (1942) a n d am endm ent. C O A I , M I N E I N S P E C T O R , 13,200 t o $4,01)0 B u r e a u o f M i n e s , D e p a r t m e n t of the Interior M i i x l m n r a » * « —65 y e a r s A n n o u n c e m e n t 106 o f 1941 a n d am endm ents. C U S T O D IA L O F F I C E R , lunior, | l , 860 (>lnii o n l y ) B u r e a u o f P : ison.i. D e p a r t m e n t o r Juritice M a x i m u m aRP —58 y e a r s (M o sl n g d u t c - A u g u s t 11, 1942 239 (1942) a n d A nnouncem ent am endm ent. D E P A R T M E N T A L G U A R D . $1 200 a n d Announcem ent 194 (1942) am endm ent. D I E T I T I A N . S t a f f . $1,800 Announcem ent 44 o f 1941 a n d a m e n d m e n t .H . F I N G E R P R I N T C L A S S I F I E R , a.s.si.stfini. SI.G20 _ B u r e a u of N a v i g a t i o n . N a v y D e ­ partm ent A n n o u n c e m e n t 226 (1042). I N S P E C T O R . D e fe n .s e P r o d u c t i o n P i o t e c v i v e S e r v i c e , $2,600 to $5,600 W ar D epartm ent A n n o u n c e m e n t 180 o f 1941 a n d am endm ent. I N S P E C T O R . H a t a . $2,000; Mi st. el la n eo iu s Su pp ii e. s (Ho.Hiery a n d K n i t U n d e r w e a r ) , $2,000; T e x t i l e s , $1,620 a n d .$2,000; C ' o t h i n g . $1,620 a n d $2,000 Q u a r t e r m o . s t e r Corp.s, W a r D c p a r t m tfht A n n c u r c e m p u t 142 o f 1940 » n d am endm entH. I N V E S T I G A T O R . J u n i o r , $2,600 JVl axinnim 55 year.s. A nnouncem ent 2:}2 (1942) a n d am endm ent. I N V E S T I G A T O R . $."..20ft t o $1,600 M a t e r i e l Divi.sion, A i r C o r p s . W a r D a p a r t m p n t ( F o r field d u t y ) A n n o u n c e m e n t 171 o f 1911 a n d i\m endm ent. P E R S O N N H H . O F F I C E R , $1,600 t o $6,500 P E R S O N N E L A S S I S T A N T , $2,600 t o .$3,8C0 A n n o u n c e m e r t 243 (1942). L . I T H O G R A P E R (A rt i. s ti c o r M e ­ c h a n i c a l ) . $1,440 t o $2,000 Annoancem ont 205 (1942) and am endm ent. T R A I N I N G S P E C I A L I S T . $2,600 t o S5,fi00 O p tio n s: G en eral (D iversified te c h ­ niq u e s;, G e n e ra l (M otion p ic tu re tccTlm q u e ) . T r a d e a n d I n d u a l r i a l 139 (1942) and Announcem ent am endm ent. Radio S e e a ls o A n n o u n c e m e n t 175 u n ­ der “ E ngin e erin g ." CO M M U N ICA T IO N S O P E R A T O R , j u n i o r . $1,620 ( H i g l i - S p e e d R a d i o E quipm ent) S ignal S?rvice a t L arg e. W a r D e ­ partm en t A n n o u n c e m e n t 30 of 1941 a n d am endm ent^:. R A D IO M R C H A N IC -TE C H N IC IA N . $1,140 t o $2,6CO A n n o u n c e m e n t 134 o f 1941 a n d am endm ents. RA D IO M ON ITO R IN G O F F IC E R . $2,6n0 a n d $3,200 F .'d e ra l C o m m u n ic a tio n s C om m ;3.sion A n n o i m c e m e n t 166 o f 1941 a n d a m e n d m ent. R A DIO OPrCRATOR, $1,620 a n d $1,800 Announcem ent 203 (1942) and a m e n d n u 'u t. R A D IO SO N D E T E C H N IC IA N , se­ nio r, $2,000 A n i u ) u n c e m e n t 128 of 1910 and am endm ent Scientific See nltio A n n o u n c e m e n t 163 u n ­ der “ K ng i neerin g . ” ASTRONOMER, junior, .$2,000 Naval Observatory, Washington, D. C. Announcement 179 of 1911 and amendment. CHEMIST (Explosives), $2,600 to $5,(;oi) Announcement 162 of 1941 and amendment. CHEMIST, junior, $2,000 (Open only to women) Announcement 219 (1942) and amendment. CHEMIST, $2,600 to $5,600 Announcfment 235 (1942). INSPECTOR, Powder and Explo­ sives, $1,620 to $2,600 Ordnance Department, War DeI)arlment Ainiouncement 104 o'l 1910 and amenilments. METALLURGIST, $2,000 to $5,600 Announcement 238 (1942). METALLURGIST. Junior, $2,000 Announcement 251 (19-12). METEOROLOGIST, $2,600 to $5,600 Announcement 237 (19-12). METEOROLOGIST, junior, $2,000 Announcement 127 of 19-11 a n d amendments. PHARMACOT.OGIST. $2,600 to $1,600 TOXICOLOGIST. $2,600 to |4,600 Announcement 186 (1912) a n d amendment. PHYSICIST, $2,n00 to $5,600 Announcement 236 (1942). PHYSICIST, junior. $2,0.'0 Announcement 253 (1942). TECHNICAL AND SCIENTIFIC AID. $1,440 to $2,01)0 (Open only to women) OptionN: (All |(rude<i>, Radio, Exploriivos; ((iriuli'H below $‘i,(MM») alHo Chcmislry, Physics, Metallurgy, Fiu;ls Aniu)uncement 133 of 1911 and Hmendments. TECHNOI-OGIST, $2,000 to $5,000, any Hp*'cialised branch Ainiouncement 188 (1912) a n d amendment. Trades POAi^ioii.i exifit a t ord n a n c e , nax^n}, a n d A ir Corj s e stu h iish m e n tn . T h r salaries s h o w n belo w v a r y acco rd' in g to llie place o f e m p l o y m e n t . INSTRUMENT MAKfilR, $7.44 a day to $1 24 an hour Aiinouncpniont 162 of IftlO and amendment. LENS GRINDEft, $5.92 to $8 (K) a day A nnouncem eut 158 of 1940 and Bayenne Naval Depot Jobs U eneral Rcqnireraenta C'ltlaeitsMp — Applicants mu.<»t b» citizen* of or owe allegiance to th e U nited S tates. FO R MKN ONLY of K m ploy men t : m u s t be p h y sica lly c ap a b le of perfo i m i n g t h e d u t i e s o f t h e p o s i t i o n a n d ba fr e e fro m sucli d e fe c ts or d is e a s e s a s w o u ld con.stitute e m ­ p l o y m e n t h a z a r d s to th e m s e lv e s or d a n g e r to th e ir fellow -em ployees. K n g lK h R e q u i r e m e n t — A p p l i c a n t s m u s t be a b le to r e a d a n d s p e a k t h e E n g l i s h l a n g u a g e s u f f ic ie n tly w ell to u n d e r s t a n d sp o k en a n d w ritte n directions. T his re q u ire m e n t docs n o t a p p ly to f o r m e r p e r m a n e n t e m ­ ploym ents of the establishm ent s e e k in g re-em n'.oym ent. K x p e r l e n c e —S e e b e l o w . Piare P h y s i c a l R e q u i r e m e n t s —A p p l i c a n v a United S ta te s N a v a l D epot, B ay o n n e. N. J. N o t e : O n l y a p p l i c a n t s wrho d e a i r e e m p lo y m e n t a t this depot need apply. C’luMlng D a t e : A p p l i c a t i o n s w il l b e a c c e p t e d u n t i l D e c e m b e r 30, 1342, b u t if a n e x c e s s i v e n u m b e r is r e ­ ceived. only a n u m b e r s u ffic ie n t to m e e t t h s n e e d s o f t h e S e r v i c e w il l b e e x a m i n e d in t h e o r d e r of r e ­ ceipt thereof. R rq u lrem en t E o -o ^ cS B sal T I T L E O F POS IT ION ^ rt C^ D bo 6 9 H i l l 5 'V =< eI ■C - S W ? is A n g l c s m i t h , o t h e r F i r e s . . . $ 9.12/10.08 B l a c k s m i t h , o t h e r F i r e s . . . 9.12/10.08 B o i l e r m a k e r ................................ 9.12/10.08 C a u l k e r , W o o d ........................... 9.12/10.03 C . i i p p c r a n d C a u l k e r , I r o n . . 9.12/10.08 C o p p e r s m i t h ................................ 9.60/10.53 C ra n e m a n . E lcc.rlc (T ra v el­ i n g B r i d g e ............................. 7.76/8 .72 D r i l l e r . P n e u m a t i c .................... 8.64/9.10 E l e c t r i c i a n ................................... 9.12/10.08 K n g i n e m a n ( S t e a m - E l e c t r i c ) 9.12/10.08 E n g i n e m a n (H oist & P o r t ­ a b l e .............................................. 9.12/10.03 E nginem an ( L o c o m o ti ve)(S team a n d D iesel) 9.12/10.08 F l a n g e l u r n e r .............................. 9.12/10.03 F r a m e b e n d e r .............................. 9.12/10.08 Ga.s C u t t e r o r B u r n e r ........... 9.12/10.08 H o l d e r - o n ...................................... 6.72/7.68 I n s t r u m e n t M aU ei -.................... 9.60/10.56 J o i n e r ................................................ 9.12/10.08 L o f t . s m a n .......................................10.08/11.04 M a c h i n i s t ....................................... 9.12/10.03 M i l l m a n .......................................... 9.12/10.08 P a i n t e r ........................................... 9.12/10.08 P i n e c o v e r e r a n d I n s u l a t o r . . 9.12/10.03 9.12/10.08 P ipefitter 9.12/10.08 Plumber P u n c h e r a n d S h e a r e r ............. 7 . ( 8/ 3. 64 R l t r g e r ............................................ 9.12/10.08 R i v e t e r ............................................ 9.12/10.03 R i v e t H e a t e r ............................... 5.92/6.83 S a w F i l e r ....................................... 9 .6 8/ 10 64 S enior F ir e m a n (H igh P le a ­ s u r e ) ( F o r : F i r e m a n ) . . . 7.52 /8. 43 S h e e t M e t a l W o r k e r ............... 9.12/10.08 9.12/10.08 Shipfitter S h i p w i i g h t ................................... 9.12/10.03 W elder. E lectric (Specially ___ S k i l l e d ) ................................... Q W e l d e r , G a s ................................. 9.12/10.08 H e lo er B lacksm ith, other F i r e . i ..........- ............................. 6.16/7.12 H e li> e r B o i l e r m a k e r .................. 6.16/7.12 H e l p e r C o p p e r s m i t h ................ 6.I0/ 7.12 H e l p e r Pl’c c t r i c i a n .................... 6.16/7.12 H e l p e r F l a n g e t u r n e r ............. 6.515/7.12 H e l p e r G e n e r a l .......................... 6.16/7.12 H e l p e r M a c h i n i s t ...................... 0.16/7.12 H e lp e : - P i p e f i t t e r . . . ............... 6.16/7.12 6.16/7.12 H e l p e r R i g g e r ...............• • • • H e l p e r S h e e t M e t a l W o r k . . 6.16/7.12 H e l p e r S h i p f i t t e r ...................... 6.16/7.12 H e l p e r W o o d w o r k e r ............... 6.16/7.12 I>ulies T h e du ties ot foe positions a re a s in d ic a te d by th e titles thereof. H o w e v e r , a t t t n t i o n is i n v i t e d t o t u e s p e c i a l i z e d tyi>e o f w o r k t o b e p 3 r f o r m e d in c o n n e c t i o n w i t h t h e f o l ­ low ing positions: <’o p p e r s n U t h — to make, lepair, l i n e , e t c . , a r t i c l e s o f b r a s s and tank.s, copper (including pi p ? s t e a m j a c k e t s , etc.) D riller, I ' n e u n i a t l c —t h e use of e le ctric a n d p o w e r drills a s o c c a ­ sion requires. K lectrlo ian — to m a n u f a c tu r e , in ­ stall. m a in ta in , a n d re p a ir electric equipm ent and sy stem s; repair r a ­ dio a p p a r a t u s ; splice lead c ab .e s, etc. , , , M a c b i n l s t - i n c l u d e s u se of b lu e ­ p rin ts , a n d v a rio u s precision in ­ stru m en ts M illm a n -to operate tim ber band s a w 8-inch to 12-inch; d im e n s io n a n d 4-sided p l a n e r s ; v a r ie ty m a c h i n s a ; t o h a n d l e t i m b e r f r o m bi n c h to 16-inche.i s q u a r e . I ' I p e i f l t t e r —t o h a n d l e v a r i o u s m a ­ te ria ls including seam less d ra w n s t e e l t u b i n g w i t h f l a n g e s u p t o 4i n c h e s in d i a m e t e r ; r e a d b . u e p r i n t s . I’u n c l i o r a n d S h e a r e r —to u s e v a ­ r i o u s s i z e punche;< o n a v a r i e t y o f m a t e r i a l s uj) t o 1 i n c h in t h i c k n e s s . S h e e t M e t u I W o r k e r —t h e u s e o f v a r i o u s t o o l s a n d s h e e t m e t a l u p to am endm ents. L O F T S M A N . $1.04 to $1.12 a n A n n o u n c e m e n t 159 of 1940 am endm ent, M A C H I N I S T , $l,80t) a y e a r to a nd hour „ , , A n n o u n c e m e n t 161 R e v i s e d , and am endm ents. S H I P F I T T E R , $6.81 t o $8.93 a Announcem ent IGO of I&IO f in uM id m e nt . T O O L M A K E R , $7.20 a d a y t o a n hour. A nnouncen’. ent 133 R e v i s e d , hour. and 1941 $1.03 1911 U a t e a of P a y P e r D ie m A iig le .s ml th . h e a v y H U.lit $tO.(It $ 11.12 ' ire.s ..................... A n g le . s m l lh . o t h e r 9.00 10 OS i) 12 111on ................... M la c U s m i th , h e a v y lO .ltl lot 'll 11.12 t'lrts .............. ......... lU.^c Usin ith, o t h e r n.fio 100? 0 fJ fires . . . . . . . . . (C o n tin u e d on P age S i x t e e n ) J. K O R N B L U H Surgeon Dentist 200 IC.4ST 33rd ST., N. Y. C. LKxiiiKtoa 2 -8 2 U 6 months 6 months 4 years 3 years 20 20 20 20 AX-490.024 AX-499.015 3285c 6 months 20 AX-490.024 6 months 4 years 4 years 6 months 3 months 4 years 4 years 4 years 4 years 4 years 4 years 2 years 4 years 4 years 6 months 4 years 6 months 3 months 2 years 20 20 20 20 13 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 18 20 AX-490.027 AX-499.012 AX-499.07 4 4 4 1 year years years years 20 20 20 20 2351 AX-499.09 6 months 2 years 18 18 AX-499.017 AX-499.018 AX-49D.01 AX-493.021 AX-499.04 2351 3337 AX-499.019 AX-493.031 AX-490.087 32830 AX-499.0 AX-499.016 18 6 months 18 6 months 18 6 months 18 6 months 13 6 months 13 6 months 18 6 months 18 6 months IS 6 months 18 6 months 18 6 months 18 6 months %-inch thick; work from blueprints, ^VV*eU!eT,^KIectrlc ( S p e c i a l l y S k i l l e d ) —to perform exacting welding operation.s in flat, vertical and overhead positions, tisin.j; covered electrodes. WeUlcr, (Jas—to weld by oxyacetylene process or similar gas combination articles ot various shapes and sizes. N o W r i t t e n T e s t is r e q u i r e d . Ap­ p lic a n ts ’ qu alificatio n s wi l l bs ju d g e d fro m a review of th e ir exnerlenee. A p erfo rm an ce te st m ay b e R iv e n In a n y o f t h e o c c u p a t i o n s ll.sted h e r e o n . File Applicatioji Form 6 (and bupplemontal Form, as indicated) with Recorder, Labor Board, United States Navy Yard, Biooklyn, N. Y. Note: Form 14 (Ulue) must also be filed if veteran preference is clainned. F otm s may be obtained: (1) From the Recorder. Labor Board, U. S. Navy Yard, Brooltlyn. N. Y.; (2) From the Manager. Second U. S. Civil Service District. Federal BuildinK. Christopher Street, New York, New York; or (3) At any first or second-class ost office in the States of New ersey and New York. Important Notice: (a) For all work in excess of forty hours per week employees will be paid the overtime rate of time and a half. (b) The above salaries are subject to a deduction of 5 percent for retirement purposes. 1I12 ? D r. M o rtim er R . S a lm o n day. and Navy Yard Jobs I C o rn er T h ird A venue ] 20 20 20 20 20 2i) $1.0b an d am endm ents D R .H . AX-499.06 years years years 1 year 6 r.ionths 4 years 4 4 4 S u rg e o n Dentist Telephone LOngacre 5-0891 33 W. 42nd St., Suite 1622 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • O r. D. a PO L L O C K S u rg e o n D e n tis t Bro«tlil]rii I ' a r n m o i u i t I' h ei it r# B M « . O a e I'Tight U p B r o o k l y n . N. V.. TIt ini iK le 6-8626 H o u r a : D a il y 0- 0 : S u n d a y . 10-1 I). M. T . D e K a l b Av Sid»va.v S t a t i o n I II. T. Nevlni* SI. X u b w n v S l u l i u n !. K » A L N O T I t B e n e W E I U — s t a t e o t N e w York C o u n t y o f N e w Vork, a n .: W e . Ili<» u n d e r s i g n e d . beiiiK de.sirou« o f foi in l n u a ll m t t r d p a r t n e r s h i p p u r s u a n t to t h e la w s o t t h e S l a t e o f N ew Y o rk , a n d b e i n g s e v e r a l l y dul.v s w o r n , d o certif.v a s f o llow.s: I. T l ie n a m e o t Hie p a r t n e r s l i i p la; K e n e W e ll . II. T h e c h a r a c t e r of t l i a buslneK.s o t t h e p a r t n e r s h i p is t h e p u r i-liase, sal*-, h n p o r t a n d e x p o r t o f ore.'J, iiiota ls, fl i e m i c a ). ^ a n d o t h e r p r o d u c t s , t h e pu rclin se and s a le ot «pcurltles. lha n i a n a K p n i e n t a n r l f i n a n f i n R o t niUies. a n d t l i 3 m a k i n g ot i n v e s t m e n t s in d i v e r s bii-’Hnes.s entcrprlsr.-*. H I . T l i e l o c a t i o u o t t h u p r i n c i p a l )>laio of bus ine.ss of t h e p a r t n e i- .s h ip is a t 70 F'Ine S t r e e t , B o t o u k U o f . M a n h a t t a n . C i t y of N e w Y o r k. IV. T h e n a m e a n d p l a c e of r e s i d e n c e of e a c h m e m b e r o t t h e p a r t i i e r s l i i p is a a follow.^: ( ( e n e r a l P a r t n e r : K d n io iu l W ei l, 4.'i W e s c Hl.st S t r e e t , N ew Y o r k , N. Y. L im ited I’j i r l n e r s : S i e g f r i e d B e n d l i e i m , 15 Wc^♦t Sl.st s t r e e t . N e w Y o r k . .N. Y.. K n iil W e i t z n e r , .'l.'O O n t r a l P a r k W e s t , N e w V o r k . N. Y.. K d m o n d W e il . 4.‘» W e s t H is t S i r e o l , .New V or k. ,N. Y.. J a c q u e s W e l l , !1 W e s t 8 (ith S t r e e t , N p w Y o r k. N. Y., ;ia. a n d o n l y a.s, e x r c u t q r s a n d t r u s t e e s u n d e r t h e l..n.st W i ll a n d T e s t a m e n t o t Itetie W e ll , d e c e a s e d . V. T h e t e r m f o r wliieli t h e p a r t i i e r . s h i p l.s to e x i s t is f r o m •lul.v 7 , MM'J. u n t i l t e r m i n a t e d : ( a ) by n i n e t y day.s ’ noti t-e in w r i t l n i ; by c i t h e r t h e t f e n e r a l p a r t n e r o r tlie I h n l t e d p a r t ­ n e r s t o t h e o t h e r , c r (b» u p o n t h e d e a t h o r i n s a n i t y o f t h e g e n e r a l p a r t n e r , o r ( c) u p o n tl ie d e a t l i or Alic e l.,ea W e il . VI. T h o a m o u n t o f ca.“h a n d a d e s c r i p t i o n o t a n d t h o a R r e e d v a l u e of t h e o t h e r p r o p ­ e r t y c o n t r i b u t e d by th o l i m i t e d p a r t n e r .^ ia a s foil* w.“ : T h e c o n t r i b u t i o n of t h e l i m i t e d p a r t n e r . s c o n s i s t s of a p o r ti o n , o f w h i i ’li t h e n g r i ' e d v a l u e Ls $7j.'100, of t h a ('iii)ital i n t e r e s t of t h e JOstate of R e n o W e il , d e c e a s e d . In t h o n e t asset.s of tlie K eneral p artiie rsiiip tr a d in g u n d e r tho r i r m n a m e of K e n e Wei l. di.<».solved J u l y (i, l!Mi;. w h ic l i a s s e t s consl.st of ea sli. uef u i l t i e a , ( h o s e s in a c t i o n a n d lnv en to rie .s of jier.'Jonal p r o p e r t y . T h e l i n i i l i d p a r t nei.s m a k e no s p e c i f i c c o n t r i b u t i o n la c a s h o r o t h e r p r o p e r t y , e x c e p t a.s a f o r e sjiid. \'ll. T h o lim ited i)a rtn ers h avo n o t a g r e e d to m a k e a n y a d d i t i o n a l c o n ­ tributions. VIII. T h e tim e when the ••o n'.ribtition o t t h e l i m i t e d p a r t n e r s Is to b e r e t u r n e d , is u p o n t h e t e r m i n a t i o n of t h e p a r t n e r s h i p . .'F2 U.0 IH> of t h e c a p i t a l l o n t r i b u t i o n of t h e l i m i t e d p a r t n e r s m a y be r e t u r n e d t o t h e l i m i t e d p a r t n e r s f r o n i t i m e lo t i m e o r a t s u f l i t i m e o r t i m e s a s t h e g e n e r a l p a r t n e r sti al l d e t e r m i n e . IX. T h e s h a r e ot t h e p ro fits or o t h e r c o m ­ p e n s a t i o n by w a y of i n c o m e w h i c h li ie l i m i t e d par-tner.H '.sliall r e c e iv e by rea.soi» if t h e i r c o n t r i b u t i o n is; r>0 '’i o f t h e f i r s t $IU>.0(K) o f t h e n e t p r o f i t s of t h e p a r t n e r ­ s h i p in c a c h f is ca l y e a r e n d i n g M a r c h : ; i : HViiTlj o f t h e b a l a n c e of s u c h n e t p r o f i t s In e x c e s s of $12,000; int ere .s t a t t h e r a t e of .1 % p e r a n n u m u p o n $L’0 .(M»0 o f t h e i r c a p i t a l eo n i r ib iU io n. Ko r t h e f i s c a l y e a r e n d i n g M a r c h r.t. th e lim ited l > a r t n e r s h l p will r e c e i v e t h e n e t p r o f i t s of t h e s a i d g e n e r a l p a r t n e r . « h i p f o r t h o p e r i o d . A p r il I«. IWU. to J u l y «. ini'J. ■\. T h e lim ite d p a r t n e i s a r e not given Hie l i g h t to s ii b .s ti tu t e a n a.-!3 i g n e e a s c o n t r i b u t o r in t h e i r [ilace. X I. No r i g i i t Is g i v e n to t h e i i a r t n e r s to a d m i t a d d i tl o ti a l l i m i t e d p a r t n e r s . XII. No r i g h t is g i v e n l o o n e 01 m o r e of t h e l i m i t e d [la rtn o rs to p rio rity over th e otiier l i m ­ i t e d p a r t n e i s a s to c o n t r i b u t i o n s o r a s to c o m p e n . s a t i o n t>y wa.v of i n c o m e . X I I I . T h e p a r t n e i a h i p is to t e r m i n a t e in t h a e v e n t o f ( h e d e a t h o r i n s a n i t y of t h a g e n e r a l p a r t n e r . X I V . T i le l i m i t e d T' artiiei'.s a r e g i v e n no r i g l i t to d e m a n d o r r e c » lv e a n y s p e c i f i c p r o p e r t y - o t i i e r t h a n c a s h in re’t i i r n f o r t h e i r c o n t r i b u t i o n to tl ie lim ited partnersliip. Signed a n d s w o r n to by a l l p a r t n e r s J u l y 7, 11)43. R I'AKTNKHSHli* NOTK K B K T T Y W O R T i r F l i O C K S — N o l U a is h e r e l i y Kiven t h a t t h e perison.s h e r e i n n a m e d h a v e fo rm ed a lim ited p a r tn e r ■«iiil» t o r tht? t r a n K a c t i o n of l)usines.s hi I h e S t a t e of N ew Y o rl; iniil e l a e w h e r o an. h a v e fll od a c e r t i f i c a t e in t h o I'lerk'.T o f f i c e of t h e (’o u n t y of N e w ' Y o r k o n .July 2 1 . 1 SM2 , o f w h i c h t h e s u b s t a a r a is a s f o l l o w s : T h e n a m e of th e lim ited p a r t n e r s h ip U BK T T Y W O H T I l K llO i'K S. T h e c h a r a c t e r of t h e buslnea.s I.*) a g e n e r a l i n f a n t s ’, c i i l l d r e n ' s , juni or.V a n d mi.s.se.s’ w e a r m a n u f a c t u r i i i f f liiisiness. T l ie l o c a t i o n of t h e p r i n c i p a l p l a c e of liu.slne.s.s i.s a t No. 2-''it W e s t 3l!th S t r e e t , R o r o u g h of M a n h a t t a n , C it y of N e w y ork. T h e n a m e a n d p l a c e of r e s i d e n c e o t eai-li m e m b e r l.s a.-i fo ll o w s : B enjam in W o h l . 221 W e s t S2d S t r e e t , N e w York', X. Y. : . f o s e p h W o h l . 2(M) W e s t H(Uh S t r e e t . N e w Yorit, N. Y., b o t h of w h o i u a r e K eii era l p a r t n e r . s ; a m i I d a W. Go iil h e r ^ e r . .W!) ( , ' e n tr a l P a r k We.st, N e w Y o r k . N. Y.. w h o l.s a l i m i t e d p a r t n e r . T h e t e r m f o r w h i c h t h e p a r i n e r s l i i p is to exi.st is f r o m tl i e i l a t e of f i l i n g of i he c e r tiri c a te w ilh tho C ounty t'le rk unt l t e r m i n a t e d by a i i r e e m e n t of tl ie l i m i t e d ' p a r t n e r a n d an y one g en e ral p a r tn e r . T h e c a s h iiiul p r o p e r t y c o n t r i b u t e d I’.v' t h e l i m i t e d p a r t n e r Is a s f o ll o w s : Ca.sli a n d p r o p e r t y r e c e iv e t l by h e r vu>on Ilia d l. s s o lu tl o n of B K T T Y W O R T H V R O C K S . I N C , in t h e a m o u n t ot N i n e t e e n T h o u ■sand ($19,(H)0) d o l l a r s a s d e t e r m i n e d f r o m t h e h o o k v a l u e ot t h e a s s e t s o t saiil c o rp o ratio n . T h e c o m p e n s a t i o n of t h e l i m i t e d p a r t ­ n e r on h e r c o n t r i b u t i o n is i n t e r e s t a t six (IJ%) p e r c e n t jier a n n u m a n d in a d d i t i o n , f o r t y ( 4 (>®r) p e r c e n t o t tl ie n e t p r o f l i a of tl ie p a r t n e r s h i p e a c h y e a r . I n c a s e of t h e d e a t h . I n s a n i t y o r p h y s i ­ cal d isab ility of th o lim ited p a r t n e r . I r v i n g I.. G o l d b e r g e r w h o n o w r e s i d e s a t 1 B r e w .s te r T e r r a c e , N e w R o c h e ll e . N. Y., s li a ll bo t h e l i m i t e d p a r t i i e r ia ii e r p l a c e , a n d s t e a d . In l a s e of t h e d e a t h . I n s a n i t y or Iihy.sical d i s a b i l i t y o f a g e n e r a l p a r t n e r , t h e s u r v i v i n g g e n e r a l p a r t n e r m a y c on lifiiio t h e p a r t n e r s h i p a n d r e t a i n t h e d e ­ ceased, i n s a n e or p h y s i c a l l y d i s a b l e d p a r t n e r ’s c a p i t a l in t h e p a r t n e r s h i p f o r a period n o t ex c eed in g th r e e m o n th s, am i w i t h t h o con. se nt of tl ie l e g a l r e p r e s e n t a ­ t i v e s o t s u c h ii a r t n e r , f o r n n e r i o d not e x c e e d i n g six m o n t h s f r o m t h e d a t e of t h e d e a t h . I n .i a n lt y o r p h y s i c a l d i s a b i l i t y o t s u c h p a r t n e r a t s ix ((1%) p e r c e n t iU" tere .st p e r a n n u m f o r .such pe ri o d. T h a certificatH re fe rre d to a h o v e h a s b nen a c k n o w l e d g e d b y a l l t h e g e n e r a l an d liuilted partners. H.\iiover 2-3159 DR. EDW ARD POLLNER SU R G E O N -D E N T IST tt A.M. to t) P.M. Mond.ny a n d F r i d a y E v o n i n g a . 8 P. M. S a t u r d a y s - D u r i n B J u n e . J u ly . A u n u a t, 9 A M »o V P.M 121 R i c h m o n d Avenue P o r t R i c h m o n d , S.J. GI. 2-5278 Fleldtitone 8-6025 H ow ard F. T hom p son C H IR O P R A C T O R HOUK.S BV A P P O IN T M E N T N . Y. C. O ffice 11 BR O A D W A Y , Suite gSS JBKI.LKKOSl-:, L. I. (H ’F IC B 241 - 26 87th AVKNUK C IV IL T u esd ay , A u g u st J l, 1942 S E R V IC E P a g e F ifte e n LEADER T h i s W e e k ’s N e w Y o r k C i t y a n d S t a t e E l i g i b l e L i s t s C ity L i s t s PROMOTION TO ni’S MAINTAINEK, GKOUl’ B. DMT I)lv.-NVC Transit SjHtem 1 K e l l e h e r , G e r a r d J . , 78.7."0 2 G r e e r , E d w a r d J . . 78.MO 3 M l g n c n e , P a s q u i i l e , 7N.:>50 4 M elBh. A l f r e d G.. 78,11>r. 6 H e y n o ld s , J a m e s W ., 77.025 f! H u n t e r , E d w a r d , 77.riOO 7 J a h r n e s , E r l ln B , 7<l.700 8 H e r m a n , C h a r l e s , 70.11;.') fl I>yons, M i c h a e l ,T., 70.12.’5 10 K e s s l e r , Georfce G., 70.0(i0 11 V a l d e s , J o s e p h J . , 75.S75 ]2 O 'R e i l l y , E u g e n e , 74,7.')(i l. l S u l l i v a n , E d w i n J . . 74,.->00 14 B o e h l e , J o h n L., 7 3 . 7 r)0 35 F e l l r a t h , W e s l e y J , . 7.'i.l23 10 M a h o n , J o h n J . , 73.125 OFFICE APPLIANCE OPERATOR GRADE 2 I.R..>r. Alphabetic Acct. Marli,) office appliance opekator GKAOE 2 l.B.M. Numeric Aoooiintiinr Mnch. 1 2 3 4 W a l d i n B e r . I r v i n g W ., 1(K) K a l e n c h , W i l l i a m U . lOn I - a s k e r , B e r t r a m L.. 09.20 T r o y e n , H a r r y , 08..n0 a Sch,'iedel, G e o r g e F ., 00..')0 0 C a r o l a n , J e s s i e E., 89.20 7 B e c k o f f , A l f r e d E., 83.30 I'RO-MOTION TO 1-AW ASST., GRADE 2-l.aw Departmrnt 1 K eegan. P hilip 2 Sullivan, D enis J., B., 84.41).^ 83.270 3 S a l a n d , M o r r is . 81.320 4 M e b e l , A r t h u r S., 80.273 5 M o e h e r , B e n j a m i n , 70.200 0 S c h a r f , A l e x a n d e r C., 70.110 7 S t e i n e r , H o w a r d S., 78.370 8 W i w a k , F a n n i e , 77.7'n) 0 S u r o w l t z , F r a n k , 77.210 10 I.icwis. H a r r y , 70.070 11 S h e r b o w s k y , M i l t o n , 70.615 12 I - .ic h er , M o r r is , 70.50.'> l;i Ci r i ll o , P a u l F ., 70.410 14 G ib b o n s , F r a n k J . . 74.030 1 2 3 4 B (1 7 8 0 10 11 12 ].■{ 14 lf> 10 17 18 10 20 J o n a s , D a v i d , 100 B e e n , B e r n a r d . 100 S L' ha cff er, H a r o l d W .. 100 S w a r t z . B e n j a m i n , IdO E s p o s i t o , S a l v a t o r e , 100 Mei.ssner, C h a s . J .. KK) Q u i d o r e , E.a rle N., f)0.20 Y u r r a k , N i c h o l a s . 08.S0 C a r o l a n , J e s s i e E ., 07.00 N o r t o n , H o w a r d A., 93.30 G a r r y , W i l l i a m J .. 91.70 M a c G u i r e , J o h n . 88.C0 M a r a v e n t a n o . E m a n u e l , 80.30 R i c k e t t s . R a y m o n d M.. 80.30 C a m p b e l l . A d a m S.. S.”).00 S o l o m o n , I r v i n g , 83.80 C a p u t o , J o s e p h C.. 83..?0 P o l l a c k , L o u i s J . , 80.00 P i n t o , A n g e lo , 74.20 S t e w a r t , H o r a c e J . , 71. .'JO S t a t e L is ts ASST. STATISTICS CLERK, Social Welfare 1 R a t t i g a n , M i r i a m A., 89.(18 2 3 4 B « 7 B r o w n . M a r g u e r i t e , 88.04 B u r k e , M a r y R., 87.84 B u t l e r , K a t h l e e n , 87.(10 S m i t h , S t e w a r t IT.. 87.(50 ' O g i n s k i , A d e le . 80.14 Y a f f e e , M ae. 84 80 8 R lb e l, A n n o T., 81.C7 ASST. SL1*T. OF T.B. NCRSES Department o f Ilenltli 1 Gledhi.il. B e a t r i c e , 0.3.20 2 F i s c h e r , J e a n . bt.SO .3 I ’r o s k i n e , Ix>uifle B.. 84.00 4 H a l l e r , M a r y E ., 79.."4 PSYCHIATRIC SOCIAL AVORKER Social Welfare 1 2 3 4 5 0 7 B r u n t o n , I.,nura, 82.70 G o l d m a n , M il t o n , 80,70 F e l d m a n , E d i t h . ,80.(io A r e n d , I r m a M., 79.(^0 C h o d o r o w . L e a h T.. 7!'.00 G o r m a n , E u g e n i a . 78..30 R l o o m g a r d e n , A b b v , 77.30 8 E d w a r d s , M a r l o n E., 70.00 ASST. STENO. OPl^I, (Prom.) 1 I . i m b u r g , B e a , 00..’70 2 N u g e n t , G r a c e , 80.4.30 3 -«!haplro, C e l ia , 80.344 4 D e F r a n c o , M in n ie , 89.273 8 T a v e n d e r , O i t i l . 80.004 6 G r e e n b e r g , B e l l a , 88.710 ‘Quick-Action’ Jobs In Private Industry T h e f o l l o w i n g d e f e n s e p o s i t i o n s a r e Mvailable in p r i v a t e i n ­ d u s t r y . I f y o u f e e l t h a t y o u c a n q u a l i f y f o x a n y o f t h e s e fo b s, t e l e p h o n e t h e d e s i g n a t e d i n t e r v i e w e r a t t h e lo c a l U. S . E m p l o y m e n t Serv ic e o ffic e . A p p l i c a t i o n s f r o m t h o s e t m p l o y e d in e s s e n t i a l d e fe n se in d u stries w ill n o t be con sid tred . T e c h n ic a l 10 E a s t 40ih S t r e e t —L E x I n g t o n 2-0160 D ie D e s i g n e r —To t a k e c h a r g e o f die d e sig n d e p a r t m e n t of a b o u t six people. D e s ig n d ies w h i c h w ill be m a n u f a c t u r e d b y s u b - c o n t r a c to r . C h e c k a n d i n s p e c t fi n is h e d p r o d u c t s . J o b lo ca ted o u tsid e N e w Y o r k City. (A s k f o r M r. P o p e ) . E le c tr i c a l D e s i g n e r s a n d D r a f t s m e n —T o d e sig n a n d l a y o u t p o w e r a n d lig h t s y s te m s. M i n i m u m of t h r e e y e a r s r e c e n t e x p e rie n c e re q u ir e d . Good s a la rie s. J o b s in N e w Y o r k C ity a n d ou t-o f-co u n try . ( A s k f o r M r. A le x a n d e r) . E n g i n e e r s , E l e c tr i c a l , M e c h a n i c a l o r I n d u s t r i a l - M u s t h a v e e n g i­ n e e r i n g d e g re e plus one o r t w o y e a r s e x p e rie n c e . (A s k f o r M r. B ei’in g ). I n d u s t r i a l E n g i n e e r s —T w o —E x p e r i e n c e d m e t h o d s e n g in e e rs . O ne m u s t k n o w m a c h i n e tool p r o d u c ti o n , t h e o t h e r p re cisio n g a u g e m an u ^ f a c t u r i n g . T o i n s p e c t p l a n s w o r k i n g on g o v e r n m e n t c o n t r a c t s to see t h a t s p e c if ic a tio n s a r e a d h e r e d to. ( A s k fo r M r. P ope .) M a c h in e D e s i g n e r —M u s t be a b le to d e sig n , l a y o u t a n d d e ta il h e a v y m a r i n e e q u ip m e n t. M u s t h a v e e x p e ri e n c e on N a v y o r M a r i ti m e m a ­ c h in e ry . ( A s k f o r M r. P o p e ) . M ale V o c a tio n a l T e a c h e r s —M u s t h a v e G r a m m a r School e d u c a t io n a n d t e a c h i n g a b ility plus five y e a r s o f a p p r o v e d a n d a p p r o p r i a t e j o u r ­ n e y m a n e x p e r ie n c e in t h e fo llo w in g t r a d e s : m a r i n e e le c trica l w o rk , e le c tric m o to r s a n d re p a i r , f o u n d r y , m a c h i n e sh o p p ra c tic e , m a r i n e p l u m b i n g a n d pipe fi tt i n g , m a r i n e s h e e t m e t a l, r a d io code ( m u s t h a v e c o m m e r c i a l lic e n se ), r a d i o r e p a i r a n d m a i n t e n a n c e , m a r i n e s t e a m e n ­ gine, sh ip b u ild in g , s h i p c a r p e n t r y , w o o d p a t t e r n m a k i n g . F o r t h e fol­ lo w in g t r a d e s , one y e a r of e x p e r i e n c e will be a c c e p te d : a v ia t io n e n ­ gine, a v ia t io n m e c h a n ic , a v i a t i o n s h e e t m e ta l, in sp e c tio n ( m u s t h a v e m a c h i n e sh o p e x p e r ie n c e ), s h i p r ig g in g , w elding. T h e h o u rly r a t e of p a y f o r t h e s e jobs is $1.80-$2.50, d e p e n d i n g on t h e sh ift. Q u a lifie d a p p li c a n t s m a y a p p ly to M r. Y a w n a t 10 E a s t 40th s t r e e t (10th floor), betwieen 9 a n d 5 M o n d a y t h r o u g h F r i d a y , a n d 9 a n d 12 on S a t u r d a y s . ■ O r d n a n c e D e s l g n e r ^ M u s t h a v e e x p e r ie n c e in d e s ig n in g m a c h i n e guns, also sh o u ld h a v e t h o r o u g h k n o w l e d g e of a u t o m a t i c m a c h i n e a n d c o n tr o l device de sign. (A s k f o r M r. P o p e ) . P r o d u c t i o n E n g i n e e r —M u s t b e a m e c h a n ic a l e n g in e e ri n g d e s i g n e r w i t h a t le a s t five y e a r s e x p e r i e n c e in p ro d u c tio n . T o h a n d le m a n u ­ f a c t u r i n g p r o d u c ti o n of s m a ll m e t a l o b je c ts a n d p re c isio n o f s m a ll m a c h i n e p a r t s . W ill be r e q u i r e d to do so m e d r a f t i n g on p l a n t co n ­ ve rsion, f a c t o r y layout, a n d d e s i g n of tools, j ig fix tu re s , a n d m a c h i n e r y . P r o d u c t io n M a n a g e r — E x p e r i e n c e d in m a i n t e n a n c e o f S i n g e r No. 118-W -4 h e m s t i t c h i n g m a c h i n e a n d S i n g e r N o. 95 a n d 400-W C la s s l o c k s ti t c h i n g m a c h in e . M u s t b e f a m i l i a r w i t h sc h e d u lin g jo b o r d e r s a n d p o ss e s s good k n o w l e d g e o f p e r s o n n e l t r a i n i n g p ro c e d u r e f o r h a n d k e r c h i e f m a n u f a c t u r i n g . ( A s k f o r M r. B erin g .) S t r u c t u r a l D e s i g n e r s a n d D r a f t s m e n —M i n im u m o f t h r e e y e a r s r e ­ c e n t e x p e rie n c e r e q u ire d . T o do d e s i g n in g a n d d r a f t i n g on s t r u c t u r a l Bteel, r e in f o r c e d c o n c re te a n d t i m b e r c o n s t r u c t i o n . Good s a la ry . J o b s In N e w Y o r k C ity a n d o u t- o f- c o u n try . (A sk f o r Mr. A l e x a n d e r ) . T e a c h e r s o f S h e e t M e t a l R i v e t i n g f o r N e g ro T r a i n e e s i n A t l a n t a , G a.—M u s t h a v e in a d d it i o n to t e a c h i n g a b ility in s h e e t m e t a l r i v e t i n g a t l e a s t 4 m o n t h s e x p e rie n c e o n p o w e r r i v e t i n g m a c h i n e s . (A s k f o r Mr. G old). S c r i p t W r i t e r s —W a n t e d in A ra b ic , T u r k is h , P e r s i a n , P o r t u g u e s e and F i n n i s h . M u s t be well e d u c a t e d , h a v e a l i t e r a r y b a c k g r o u n d a n d visited t h e s e c o u n tr i e s v e r y r e c e n tly . (A sk f o r Mr. G old). T i m e s t u d y E n g i n e e r — M u s t h a v e e x p e ri e n c e a s m a n u f a c t u r e r o f la d ie s’ silk u n d e r g a r m e n t s . T o do t i m e a n d m o tio n stu d ie s , p l a n lay o u t, r o u t i n g a n d p ro d u c tio n . J o b lo c a te d a b o u t 15 m ile s f r o m N e w Y o rk C ity , b u t i n t e r v i e w in N e w Y o r k C ity. ( A s k f o r M r. B e rin g .) T ool D e e s l g n e r s —M u s t be t h o r o u g h l y e x p e rie n c e d on d e s ig n in g jigs and f i x tu r e s f o r t h e a i r c r a f t I n d u s t r y . (A sk fo r M r. P o p e ). In d u s tr ia l 87 M a d iso n A v e n u e , P h o n e L E x i n g t o n 2-8910 A r m a t u r e W in d e r s —M a le a n d F e m a l e . E x p e rie n c e d on m o to r s of H o r s e p o w e r o r m o re. J o b s lo c a te d in N e w Y o rk a n d N e w J e r s e y . Good sa la r ie s . (A sk f o r M r. K e n r e l c h ) . A u t o m a t i c S c re w M a c h in e S e t-u p M e n —A t le a s t five y e a r s e x p e ri­ ence In se t- u p w o r k only. T o s e t u p B ro w n e a n d S h a r p e s c r e w M achine a n d also A cm e a u t o m a t i c s c r e w m a c h i n e ; also su p e rv is e p l a n t operation. Good s a la ry . L o ts of o v e rtim e . (A sk f o r M r. D e a n ). A u t o m a t i c S c re w M a c h in e O p e r a t o r —E x p e r i e n c e d m a n a ble to *et u p a n d o p e r a t e ; to t a k e c h a r g e o f d e p a r t m e n t a s n i g h t f o r e m a n . Apply in p e rs o n . (A sk f o r M rs. R a f t e r . ) A u t o m a t i c S c r e w M a c h in e S e t-U p M e n —E x p e r i e n c e d in s e t t i n g up ^nd o p e r a t i n g C leveland o r B r o w n & S h a r p e a u t o m a t i c sc re w m a c h ine. T o w o r k to close t o le r a n c e s . W ill c o n s id e r good e x p e rie n c e on o t h e r m a k e s . Good s a l a r y a n d lots o f o v e rtim e . (A s k f o r M r. ^ e c k e le y ,) B e n c h M o ld e rs —E x p e r i e n c e d on b r o n z e c a s tin g . J o b in B r o o k ly n , pay. (A sk f o r Mr. C a u ld w e ll). B o ri n g Mill O p e r a t o r s —M u s t be e x p e rie n c e d e it h e r on v e r ti c a l b ore - L a F o u n t a I n , M a r g a r e t , 88.029 La.<?ker. H a n n a h , 88.0HC I-evy, G e r t r u d e , 8 8 .,’>33 U y a n , C a t h e r i n e , 87.010 F i s h e r , G e o r g i n a . 87..")81 P a i k i n , H e n r i e t t a . 87.1)10 I)i.\on. F l o r e n c e , 80.037 K e l l m a n , M a r t h a , 8:1.017 By ii o e, Iri.s. 8(l..-i71 U y a n . G r a c e 80.470 liFdm on ci. J a n e . 80,47 2 C y r k i n A n n e. 80,230 Milt on . B e l l e , 80.222 B e n o v y , L o r r a i n e . .S0.210 H i c k e y , M a r i a n . 8 H.o:i8 ■Miles, .Maria, 885.89.'. S h a r p . M a r j o r i e . 8.'.,.'<90 S m i t h . Jo . se p h in e , 85,874 lo r i o , M a r g a r e t . 8ri.,S03 Y af f ee . Mae, 85.758 L a t o r e , S t e l l a . 8.'i..'57 G e l e t a . A n t o i n n e i t e . 8".531 I l a l l e r a n . T .o r e tt a . 85.521 W e r d e n M i l d r e d . .«5.443 tl e e g a n . R i t a , 85.443 W e g e n e r . A g n e s . 85.301 F e d o r . H e l e n , 85.220 C l a r k . E d i t h . 8.5.180 G e o f f r o y . M a r g a r e t , 85.088 Farrell, M a r l o n , 85.084 S h a p ir o , S y l v i a , 84.989 P r a c h e r . F r i e d a , 84.800 Fi.scher. EKsie. 84 .8' 8 H e n i e n w a y . Frnnci.'», 84.8.34 S c h m i d t . M a d e l l r n e , 84,773 B a l z a n i . R o s e. 84,737 D a v is , F r a n c e s , 84.033 44 4."i 4(1 47 48 40 TiO 61 r>2 •’)3 •’>4 5,") .'.0 58 .'0 OO 01 02 03 04 05 (10 07 (58 09 70 71 72 73 74 75 70 77 78 70 80 B e h r e n s , S ad ie , 81,000 S a d e k , D o r o t h y , 8-1.518 B e r m a n , P a u l i n e . 84.517 R o t h e n b e r g . P a u l i n e , 84.445 Ite ed , .Mildred. 84..3.38 W e il l , D o r o t h y . 84.320 T r a v i s , lO li zae thb , 84.32i .Maher, H a n n a h , 84.297 (^arey. .Marie. 84.108 W o lf e. .Mildred, .S4.18-1 B r a n d w l n e , Y e tt e , 84.078 B u n c e , J e a n n e . 83.950 O n o f r lo . ( ’o n c e t t a . 83,830 Zehr.s, L y d i a , 83.793 ( ’u m i n i n g s . N a d i n e , 83.703 S h e i) h e r d , f ’l a r a , 83.731 T a y l o r . D o r o t h y . 83.028 S e g e n r e l c l i , R o s e, 83.574 C o r o n e l l, H a r r i e t t , 83,4,'9 S u ss m a Ji , .Miriam, 83,537 L i n d e n , A g n e s , 8,3.407 D e r e c h I n , D o r o t h y . 83,415 T.ong, S a n t e l l a , 8.3,31 2 H a r v e y , S h i r l e y . 83.104 L e m i e u x . B e a 83.054 S a c k o w l t z . A a r o n . 82,072 Gil, A n i t a . 82.0.57 , B e i r n e , A n n a , 82.825 Z i m m e r m a n , R u t h , 82.824 Edward.'^, S v r e l t a , 82.812 Rei lly , M a r y , 82.C77 -Miller. E l e a n o r . 82.571 We.st. A del e, 82.483 M c C le ll a n . R e g i n a , 82.449 F l v n n , E<llth, 82.3(50 R v d e r . M a r i a n . 82.313 F a b e l , B e l l e , 82,203 m a t i c o r h o riz o n ta l m a c h i n e s , a n d w o r k i n g f r o m b l u e p r i n t s to close t o le r a n c e s . J o b s in v ita l d e fe n s e p l a n t . Good pa y . (A s k f o r Mr. K eckeley). C ore M a k e r s —E x p e r i e n c e d on a l u m i n u m a n d b r o n z e w o rk . To w o r k In t h e B ro o k l y n a r e a . T op pa y . (A s k f o r M r. C a u ld w e ll). C o re M a k e r s — T h o r o u g h ly e x p e rie n c e d . T o m a k e s a n d c o re s u se d i n m o ld s t o f o r m hollow s o r h o le s in m e t a l c a s ti n g . P a c k i n g a n d r a m m i n g c ore s a n d u s i n g h a n d a n d t a m p e r i n g tools, se ts, v e n ts , a n d r e e n f o r c i n g w i re s a n d in sp e c tio n . J o b in C o n n e c tic u t. ( A s k f o r M r. A r o s .) Die M a k e r —B la n k in g , f o r m in g , p ie rc in g , c o m b in a tio n p r o g r e s s i v e dies. P r e f e r e x p e rie n c e on l a m i n a t i o n dies- Good pay. P l e n t y of o v e r ­ tim e . U r g e n t ly n e e d e d in d e fe n s e p l a n t . ( A s k fo r Mr. K e c k e le y ) . D ro p H a m m e r O p e r a t o r —3,000-pound e le c tric b o a rd h a m m e r . T o fo r g e h o t m e ta l. M u s t se t dies. (A s k fo r M r. N e lso n ). F l a r e a n d F i r e S e t te r s —J o b s e t t e r s e x p e r ie n c e d in m a n u f a c t u r e of r a d i o tubes, to set, a d j u s t a n d i n s p e c t die blocks, seal-in pins. etc. Able to do all w o rk p e r t a i n i n g to m a k i n g s te m s . A pply in p e rs o n only. (A s k f o r M r. K e n r e i c h ) . F l o o r M o ld e rs—E x p e r i e n c e d on a l u m i n u m a n d b ro n z e f o r w a r p r o ­ d u c ti o n w o rk . J o b s in m e t r o p o l it a n a r e a . T o p h o u rly ra te s. (A.sk fo r M r. N e lso n ). F o r e m a n — A u t o m a t i c S c re w M a c h in e D e p a r t m e n t . A ll B ro w n e a n d S h a r p 0-00 M achines. M u s t h a v e s u p e r v i s o r y e x p e ri e n c e a n d be w i l li n g to w o r k n i g h ts . Good p a y a n d p l e n t y o f o v e rtim e . J o b in C o n n e c tic u t. ( A s k f o r M r. A r o n s .) F o r e m a n —To s u p e r v is e u n s k ille d w o m e n on e le c trica l a n d m e c h a n i ­ cal i n s t r u m e n t a sse m b ly . M u s t be a b le to re a d b l u e p r i n t s a n d c ir c u i t d i a g r a m s . K n o w le d g e of e le c tric a l p ro c e s s i n g s u c h a w irin g , coil w i n d ­ ing, a n d v a c u u m p r e g n a t i o n n e c e s s a r y . M u s t be in good p h y sic a l c o n ­ d itio n . J o b in B ro o k ly n . Good pa y . (A s k f o r Mr. Q u in t). G ri n d e r s —E x t e r n a l a n d i n t e r n a l g r i n d in g . U n iv e rsa l m a c h in e , p re ­ c is io n w o rk . M u s t h a v e a t le a s t five y e a r s s i m il a r e x p erien c e . A pply in p e rso n . (A sk f o r M rs. R a f t e r . ) W a r n e r a n d S w azey H a n d S c re w M a c h in e O p e r a t o r s a n d Set-U p M e n —T o w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n t s a n d r e a d m ic r o m e t e r s . M u s t be expe­ rie n c e d . J o b in C o n n e c tic u t. ( A s k f o r M r. A ro n s .) J o n e s a n d L a m s o n T u r r e t L a t h e O p e r a t o r s a n d Set-U p M e n — E x ­ p e rie n c e d . J o b in C o n n e c tic u t. ( A s k f o r Mr. A ro n s .) H a n d S c r e w M a c h ln e - T u r r e t I .a t h e S e t Up M e n —M u s t be e x p e ri­ e n c e d s e t t i n g u p a n d w o r k i n g w i t h W a r n e r a n d Sw azey, G rid le y ,or s i m i l a r m a c h in e s . T o t a k e c h a r g e o f d a y o r n i g h t s h ifts . Good p a y a n d lots o f o v e rtim e . (A sk fo r D r. D e a n .) H o r i z o n ta l B o rin g Mill O p e r a t o r s - M u s t be a b le to se t up a n d o p e r ­ a t e drilling, b o r in g a n d f a c i n g o p e r a t i o n s w ith b o rin g mill. S h o u ld be a ble to w o r k f r o m d r a w i n g s , r e a d b l u e p ri n t s , a n d do ow n la y o u t. J o b in C o n n e c tic u t. (A s k fo r M r. A ro n s.) In s tru m e n t M akers— To p lan and p e rfo rm o p erations and e x p eri­ m e n t a l w o r k n e c e s s a r y to c o n s t r u c t , a l t e r , r e p a i r , o r a d j u s t i n s t r u ­ m e n t s , m e a s u r i n g a p p a r a t u s o r e q u ip m e n t. W ill w o r k f r o m s a m p le s , d r a w i n g s , spe c ific atio n s, o r v e rb a l i n s t r u c t i o n s u s i n g s t a n d a r d m a c h ­ ine tool e q u ip m e n t. G ood p a y a n d p l e n t y of o v e rtim e . (A sk fo r Mr. D ean ). M a c h in e Tool O p e r a t o r s , R a d i a l D rillp re s s , B u l la r d V e r tic a l B o r i n g Mill, M illers a n d L a t h e H a n d s — M u s t be a b le to se t u p o w n m a c h i n e a n d l a y o u t w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n t s to close to le ra n c e s . T h r e e y e a r s o r m o r e e x p erien c e re q u ire d . N o t r a i n e e s . W o r k e r s n o w w o r k i n g a t full sk ill in d e fe n s e in d u s t r ie s will n o t be c o n sid e re d . J o b s in M a n h a t t a n a n d B ro n x . Good p a y a n d lots of o v e rtim e . (A s k f o r Mr. D e a n ) . M a c h in ists, Tool a n d D ie M a k e r s —F i r s t c la ss m e n only. M u s t b« a b le to w o r k f ro m b lu e p rin ts, do o w n p l a n n i n g a n d se t up all m a c h i n o tools, w o r k to close lim its, m a c h i n e w ide v a r ie t y of m a t e r ia l . Will c o n s i d e r n c n -c ltiz e n s n o t e m p lo y e d in d e fe n s e w o r k . (A sk f o r Mr. D e a n ). M illing M a c h in e O p e r a t o r s —M u s t be a b le to w o r k to close to le r ­ a n c e s f r o m b lu e p rin ts . W o r k on l a r g e m odels. D e fe n s e jobs. L o ts of o v e rtim e . (A sk fo r Mr. K eckeley.) M i l lw r ig h t —Se ve ral y e a r s e x p e rie n c e in la y o u t a n d s e t-u p of m a c h ­ in e s a n d e q u ip m e n t. R e p a i r m a c h i n e s . M u s t be a b le to r e a d b lu e ­ p r i n ts , m ic ro m e t e rs , c a lip e rs . T h is w o r k is on h e a v y t y p e o f m a c h ­ in ery . T h e job is in C o n n e c tic u t. (A sk fo r M r. A ro n s .) P l a n e r H a n d —M us be e x p e rie n c e d . T o o p e r a t e a n d se t u p p l a n e r m a c h in e . H e a v y w o r k f r o m 150 p o u n d s to 400 p o u n d s; M u s t be a ble to w o r k f r o m b lu e p rin ts . J o b in C o n n e c t i c u t . ( A s k f o r M r. A ro n s ) . P r o d u c t i o n F o r e m e n (also T ool a n d D ie M a k e r F o r e m e n ) - M u s t be f i r s t class m e n -in t h e i r field a n d h a v e so m e s u p e r v i s o r y e x p e rie n c e in e it h e r tool room , m a c h i n e shop, se t-up, o r g e n e r a l f a c t o r y p r o d u c ti o n o f m e c h a n ic a l p a r ts . J o b s In m e t r o p o l i t a n a r e a . Good pay. L o ts of o v e rtim e , (Ask f o r M r. D e a n .) R e f r i g e r a t o r M e c h a n ic s —M u s t be a b le to t a k e dow n a n d r e p a i r c o m m e r c i a l r e f r i g e r a t o r s in p l a n t s a n d sh ip s. M u s t be th o r o u g h ly e x p e r ie n c e d a n d h a v e ow n c ars. Good p a y plus c o m m issio n . D e f e n s e w o rk . J o b s in m e t r o p o l it a n a r e a . (A sk f o r M r. N a t h a n ) . R e p a i r M a c h in is t—A m a c h i n i s t t r a i n e d to use v a ii o u s m a c h i n e a n d h a n d tools to p r o d u c e r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t s a n d m a k e n e w p a r t s fo r m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t. M u s t be t h o r o u g h l y e x p e rie n c e d on all m a c h ­ ine tools. J o b in C o n n e cticu t. (A s k f o r M r. A rons.) B r o w n a n d S h a r p e A u t o m a t i c S c r e w M a c h in e Set-U p M e n —M u s t be a b le to w o r k fr o m b l u e p r i n t s a n d r e a d m ic r o m e t e r s . J o b in C onectlc u t. (A sk f o r M r. A ro n s .) S e t-u p M e n—O n B ro w n a n d S h a r p a u t o m a t i c s c r e w m a c h in e s , h a n d screv,' m a c h i n e s a n d W a r n e r a n d S w az e y t u r r e t la th e . T o se t u p a n d o p e r a t e m a c h i n e s on v a r io u s size p a r t s a n d v a r io u s m e ta ls , to close to le ra n c e s. Apply in p e rs o n . ( A s k fo r M rs. R a f t e r . ) 81 82 83 84 85 80 87 B o g d i ^ o w i c , ? , J a n e , 82.260 .Smith. R e v a . 82,227 I.,ane, L o r e t t a . 82 .ISO H o o s a k , L y n n e , 82,107 An de r. so n , H e l e n , 82.089 F r i e d m a n , B . ^ r b a r a , 82.056 M c D o n l a d , M a r y , 81.03(1 8 8 U k U . t r e y , E i l e e n , 81.,8.56 89 H o w a r d . S h i r l e y , 81.788 00 K a h n , L i l l i a n , 81.081 01 L i i m a c c h i a , .Sa rah, 81.513 92 P r i c e , H i l d a , 81.514 03 O ' H a r e , Ce c ili a, 81.::03 04 .Malden. R u t h , 81.349 05 H l a u g . .Marie, 81.1(18 00 K o r e n t u r . P a u l a , 81.(l23 97 F o e r t h M a r io n , 81.019 08 Hlo n d, F l o r e n c e . 80.052 1>0 Die, R ir t h, 80 023 100 I’elef.sky, S h ir le y . R0,.',4« 101 P y c lo r , M a r y , W),49»» 102 S i n a r d l . A ii t h o n , 80.430 103 R o s e n t h a l , R o s e , 80,245 104 C h e r r y . A d a , 80.102 105 Fr an cl .s, R u b y . 80,1.30 KKJ D o r n , B e a t r i c e , 80.1KJ 107 RI v a, R i t a , 80.(i20 108 II i i l e b r a n d t . M a r j o r i e . 8 0003 100 W e « t o n , . M a r g a r e t , 79.081 110 S p in e l lo , F .i n n ie , 79.044 111 S p l n o w i t z , .M., 79.518 112 Y o r d e n , E v e l y n , 79,413 113 V i o l n n t e , A n n . 70118 114 C o l . l f a r b , An ne. 78,0211 115 C la ir , C ec e li a . 77.!M)4 110 .M at a r es e, CeMa, 77.748 IncremenS: H ea rin g {C o n t in u e d f r o m P a n e T h r e e ) s u m w ould h a v e to be p a id out, in a d d itio n , in b a c k pay. He ad­ m i t t e d t h a t t h e 67 W e l f a r e in v es­ tig a to rs whose c u r r e n t s ta tu s quo d e p e n d s on t h e o u tc o m e o f t h e In c re m e n t stru g g le a re “ beyond th i s bill,” b u t still m a y be f i re d If it p a s s e d . ( T h e y w e re f i r e d o n S a t u r d a y , —E d .) C o u n c il m a n W a l t e r R , H a r t t a n g l e d w i t h M r. D a y t o n o v e r t h e f i n a n c i a l p lig h t of t h e c it y when D ayton rep o rted th at t h e c o st to t h e c ity w o u ld r u n well o v e r on e m illion d o lla rs In b a c k p a y s e t tl e m e n t s , “ O n w h a t do you b a s e t h a t ? ”' a s k e d H a r t , a f t e r f i n is h in g a n a t ­ t a c k u p o n t h e M a y o r ’s a r b i t r a r y policies, “ O n a b o u t 10 p e r c e n t of th o s e w h o s ig n e d t h e i r p a y r o lls u nder p ro test?” Mr. D a y t o n s a id h e b a s e d it on '■7 5 p e r c e n t s i g n i n g p a y r o lls u n d e r p ro test.” P o i n t e d o u t M r. H a r t : “ T h a t nu llifie s y o u r a r g u m e n t . O b v io u s­ ly t h a t ’s a r id ic u lo u s f i g u r e . ” C o r p o r a ti o n C ouncil W illia m C. C h a n l e r h e ld t h a t t h e m a j o r p o i n t in t h e M a y o r's a m e n d m e n t s Is t h a t no c u r r e n t C ity e m ploye e c o u ld n o w go to c o u r t a n d c o m ­ pel t h e C ity to p a y i n c r e m e n t s lif t i n g h i m ab o v e $2,280, if he is n o t a l r e a d y a b o v e t h a t f ig u r e . T h o u g h n o t h i n g could s t o p h i m f r o m r i s i n g a b o v e t h e $2,280 ceil­ i n g if h e w e re to re ce iv e a r a is e on t h e b a sis of m e r i t . H e s t a t e d t h a t n o one r e c e iv i n g a b o v e $2,280 will be “ c u t d o w n .” H e c a l l e d on t h e C ouncil to r e c t i f y w h a t t h e c o u r t s h a d d o n e b e c a u se t h i s la its “ d u t y . ” T h e M c C a r th y I n c r e m e n t L a w 's g r e a t e s t a m b i g u i ty , it w a s g e n e r ­ a lly a g r e e d by all side s t h r o u g h ­ o u t t h e h e a r i n g , ia in t h e la n ­ g u a g e u s e d to p o in t o u t t h a t if a n e n t r a n c e s a l a r y is $1,800 o r less in t h e u n g r a d e d c la ss, t h e e m p lo y e e m u s t re ce iv e f o u r in ­ c r e m e n t s . B u t t h e r e a r e no s a l ­ a r y b r a c k e t s or c eilin g s in t h e u n g r a d e d c la ss a n d it is possible fo r a n e m ploye e g e t t i n g m o re t h a n $2,280 a t th e s t a r t of t h e l a w —t h e m o s t t h e M a y o r w a n t s to p a y a f t e r in c lu d in g all i n c r e ­ m e n t s —to re ce ive t h e a d v a n t a g e s of in c r e m e n t s , too. C o h e n O b je c ts C o u n c il m a n L o u is C o h e n ob­ je c t e d v o c if e ro u sly to t h e M a y o r ’s t r y i n g to sh o v e t h is bill d o w n o u r t h r o a t s j u s t a s he h a s d o n e so f r e q u e n t l y . ” A n s w e r i n g M r. D a y t o n ’s r e p ly of “ a m b i g u i t i e s ” in r e f e r e n c e to w h y t h e M a y o r h a d to flo u t C o u r t decisions, M i\ C o h e n he ld “ t h e r e w a s n o t h i n g a m b i g i o u s a b o u t t h e p a t r o l m e n ’s en tra n c e salary and yet tho M a y o r de cid e d to o v e rr u le t h e C o u r t s on t h a t . H e h a s t h e a c ­ c r u a l s t h a t m a k e it iin n e c e s s a iy fo r h im to d r a i n t h e blood of civil f.ei-vice w o r k e r s . Well, t h i s is a d i f f e r e n t sto ry . H e w o n ’t d a r e fire t h e s e W e l f a r e e m p l o y e e s . ” R e p ly i n g to Mr. D a y t e n ’s s t a t e ­ m e n t t h a t llie M a y o r 's a n ie n d { C o n l i n u e d on P a g e S i x t e e n ) Page C IV IL S ix te e n S E R V IC E ( C o nt in ue d B e l o w IS t h e l a te s t new.i f r o m t h e N e w Y o r k C i t y C i v i l S e r v i c e C o m m i s s i o n o n th e s t a t u s o t e x u m s . T h e L E A D E R w i ll p u b l is h c h a n g e s as s o o n as t h e y are w a d e k n o w n . Opon Competitive T ests ANslstant Mecf»anU‘al Engineer: The rating of Part II is in progrc.ss. Itus Malntniiier, (iroup B (B.M.T. DiviHlon, N.Y.i:.T.S.): The practical test is in progres.s. i'hlef ot Project Planning, Hous­ ing Aiitlionfy: Tile rating o. the written teat is about {50<?5> com,pleted. Clerk, G r a d e 1: The written test Will be held a s soon as practicable Conductor (N. Y.C'.T.S.): The list Is now being computed. D e n t a l Hysjlenl.si: iTnal key a n­ sw ers have l»i'en adopted. D i e t i t i a n : The rating cf tne writ­ ten test ia about 90 percent com­ pleted. ElPctrichm: The practical test ■will be held this month. Fingerprint Te:-hnlrlan: Objections to tentative key answeis now bs ng considered. Health Inspector, (;rade T iin- 'i: Ing, experience mui personal q;'al.tication \ e s t s vv.-re held la.st mont.i. Inspector of Bi>ilers, <irude :t: The rating of the v.':-itten test is noanng completion. inspector of ICl>v!itorH, (iradi* ;i: Rating ot w. i^- ii te.st has ur -n completed. Inspectoi of i’lasiering, Gi-iwle 3: The ratini; of the written te.st has been comp CiCd inspector of I'l-intlnK anti S.atloneiy, O . T h e r . i i i i i g o l t h e VV'iittJn te..L IS uoOiiL 75% c o i n p l e t e d . .lun'or ('...I L.;i.,..K-c*r; ri;; ot Pat u One hu.-i b • ii compl.'tccl. Kaboriitory As .Isliint (It’.o-t .leinIstr.y): Tiio oriil-.nti i v.e .. v, as iieid on .July 2Marine K:is nrer: Tiie lating ot the wr.itc I i Marine O.Icr: Tlie written te.st w II be hold a.s soo.i as p.acticabl.'. Ollice Appliitin’e <)(ii‘rat«»r. tirade '£ (llurroUK.-s Accounting or KiioUkeeping Ma.'I'.iiie): Rating is in progre.s.s. Offiee A(!|>l..:i'.ce Operator, (i. t e 2 (I.iJ.!\l A'riSial».-tic Accoun nK IVliirliine): Tli li.st is pr;n;c u o-.i page 15. Oil'if.* A . an .e O p ‘r;.ttir. G.'. tie 2 (i.n.M Nuni -ric . (MUintlnj; . t'lcbine): Ti-. I ;'t is p.inted on p:ge 15. l*-tro man IM)., Spt'cial Patrolman (all d iia. t *.cnts): Medic. 1 and physi f' l .e-'':; •m iia.ions w 11 be held next w.'clr. iVtniiiig .'•() f T.cat ouh Wr i t e r; The oral-in.'crviews have been coniplcted, P.-op<“rtv [M;uir.ge. : Obj c t io r s to tentative kL*y are being considoic;!. P.j.v . iKilo;; .,{: Tli • r >ling m qua ifyin;; exp rience h'ls been comp'lc>te.' Stationary lOi-.ginerr: Report on final key an Ave.s I.as been subiniLted to Commission. Statioiijir.\ IOngin«>er (I';:<‘<tri< ) : Report on’ final key answi'rs has been subPiiitted to t'ominiysion. Trackman (N.Y.C.T.S.): Piiysical test will be held immediately follow­ ing test for patiolman. T.vpist, <«";!de I; The practical tests WM-e hel,i thiy month. rro m o .lo ii T(\stti Alrb ake MaUuainer (N.Y.C.T.S., All Divisions): The pr acica' lest W'lll be he'd a.*! soon as pos.^ibU Assistant Civil i’lngineer: Rating will begin sliorlly. Assisiant i-’ore' i'in (S u ilta tion): The rating of wiiltcn te;it iias been completeri. Reconl and seniority are being compute;!. Assista'it Station Siijiervisor (N.Y. C.T.S —IKT anit 1$M I' l>iviH.ons): Rating of the written test is in progress. Assistant Train I); .natcher (N.Y. C.T.S.—^Iir an^l BMT Divisions): Filial key ans wcrs have b.*en adopted. i{iiH-i\laintainer. (intUp B (B.MT ]>iviHlon, N.Y.C.T.S.): published cui pa;;e 15. The list is ('ar Mu;it«i)tn:-r, (;roup B (N.Y. C.T.S.—All Divisions): The prac­ tical teat will bo held as soon as po.s.sible. Clerk of Dl-t'tct, IVIunleipul Court; Rating of written test is in progress. Court C l e i k , t i r a d e 4: T . i e r a t i n g o f th e w iiticB te^)t is in p r o g r e s s . Klectrlcinn: The prac:icai test will probably be held this month. l * ' o re m a n ( i . i g t i t i n g , N . V . C . T . S . — A ll D l v l s i u n s ) : T h e r a t i n g ot t h e w r i t t e n t e s t la in p r o g r e s s . (ieneriil l‘’oretii;ui, tirade 4: The training, experience and peisonal qualifications lest has been lield. Inspector ot Bui.^rh, Grade 3: i'he written test is in progress. I n s p e c t o r of T h e r a t i n g of In progress. HoUHing, the tira d e w ritten 3: t e s t is Inspector of LiceiiHOit, CiriUlo The rating of the written test is in progress. L ijjht M a ln tH ln e r ( N .Y .C .T .S .—All DjviHlonH): The rating of the writ­ ten teat Is a b o u t 90 percent com­ pleted. IVIalntain«r’n Helper, Orou|» B (N .Y .C .T .S .—All IWvUlonH): Rating is completed. IVluturnian (B M T , IN D a n d IK T Ui\'iHlonH): The qualifying prac­ tical test will be held as soon a» possible. Pi»wflr M a l n ta i n « r , O r a u p A (N.V . C .T .S .—I R T » n d B M I D ivlitions); Rating o f written test is in prog­ FOR TRAINED 8.00 types in a large first-class machine snop fitted for handling all sizes of work to do all classes and kinds of bench, machine, liand tool, and vise work, floor and erecting work; to fit up in connection with building and repairing machine tools, main engines (both recipiocating and tur­ bines), automobiles, pumps, blowers, locomotives, electric and locomotive cranes, e t c . ; to make repairs aboard ships; to install all classes of m a ­ chinery such as generating plants, refrigerating plants, steering en­ gines, or any other steam-driven machinery; to install new propelling machines with necessary auxiliari(5s; to install and make repairs to steam, oil, and water piping; to make construction lay-outs ana set­ ups ; to use various precision instru­ ments working to very close toler­ ances; to work from blueprints, sketches, samples, and from verbal directions. 1U.08 Kti;^int'nian ( h o l s i t n g O.tiO iitid p o r t a l i h ) . . . . 0.12 Il.liO K 1 IM..J0 Turni*r . . . 9.12 O.CO Fr.iiiu* Hfiicier . . . . 9.12 Ilr-lpiT I'’l,iriR:c 7.(»4 I'l'.riior .................. 0.."i0 Id. OS I n s t r u m e n t M a k e r . O.H'i 1 1.5! lidfl.'imnn .................... 10.OH t>.tM M lllinan .................... *>12 10.08 H o l d e r ..................... . 9 0 ' ».no i:ii-'t;er ......................... r.,40 l : i \ ( n H n n t c r ........... •'>■92 «.(10 SallttiaUer ............... 9 12 0 no S li P f t M e t a l W o i k c r 0.12 0.00 Jihlpritl**r .................... 9 1 2 » no F h i n w r l B t i t ................ 1>.12 W e ' d e r . K lec -tr lr n.po (.s"PrinlIv s k i l l e d ) 0.12 pm (18 f! an ........... 9 1 “ r T h « n b n v e s a H r l t B a r ? • u b. io it .■> ^ flfHuctloii of 5 p e r c e n t f o r r e t i r e m e n t 6. Q iialifle atio n ii R e q u ir e d : (a) Experience: Applicants must show that they hav e had at least four years of ex­ perience in the general overhaul ot automotive equipment. This experi­ ence must have included a substan­ tial amount of disassembling and assembling of gasoline and /or diesel engines, requiring such work as honing and reboring cylinders flt'ting piston rings, and fitting bearing.s. Monquallfyfng Experience—Experi­ ence confined to duty as garage a t ­ tendant or filling station attendant, or limited to such simpler operations aa tuning motors, adjusting brakes, etc., is not considered qualifying e x ­ perience jn the examination. Note: Applicants must show abil­ ity to read and speak the English language sufficiently well to under­ stand spoken and written directions. This requirement does not apply to former permanent employees of the Yard seeking reemployment. (b) Written Test. No written test is required. Ap­ plicants’ qualifications will be ipurponen). Ju n io r The rating of Part I of the written test is in IMogress. Sergeant (P .O .); S e r g e a n t (P.JD.), S p ecial Fixam lna t l u n : T h e written test was held on May a. S .gnal M a l n ta l n e r . G roup B, (N .Y .C .T .S . — All D iv isio ns - T h e written test was held July 21. S p e c ia l I’a t r o l r n a n . G r a d e *, N.Y . C'.T.S. R a t i n g o£ written test is in progress. S t a t i o n a r y K n g ln e e r ; Report on final key answers has been sjb mitted to Commission. Stationary K iig tn o e r (Electric): Report on final k;v anawer.s has been submitted to Commission. S le n o g ra p h e i-, G rades 2 and S. The rating of tne written test for s! enographer, grade 2 is comp.eted. Rating on written test lor stenograplier, grade 3 is in progress. \ e n t l l a t l o n a n d D r a i n a g e Maiiit a i n e r ( N .Y .C .T .S .—All D iv isio n s ): Tne practica' test will be he d as soon as possible. E n g in em en N ee d ed In U. S. Buildings • E n g i n e m e n ( s te a m - e le c tric ) a r e n e e d e d im m e d ia te ly to be in c h u r g e of p o w e r p l a n t s a n d a u x ­ ilia rie s in F e d e r a l buildings, it w a s a n n o u n c e d t h is w e e k by t h e Civil S e rv ice C om m ission. P o s itio n s p a y f ro m $1,G80 to .$2,040 a y e a r. A p p l i c a n t s fo r all g r a d e s m u s t s h o w e x p erien c e w i t h e le c tric a l m a c h i n e r y . F o r th e $1,680 p o s i­ tions, a p p li c a n t s m u s t sh o w 1 y e a r of a p p r o p r ia t e e x p erien c e e it h e r (a) a s e n g in e m a n , a s s i s t ­ a n t e n g in e m a n , or f i r e m a n in a s te a m - e le c tric po w e r p l a n t or in t h e o p e r a t i o n o r i n s ta lla tio n of a ir-c o n d itio n in g e q u ip m e n t; or (i>) in c h a r g e of t h e m e c h a n ic a l a n d e le c tric a l e q u ip m e n t, c o n sistin g of h e a t i n g p l a n t a n d ele c tric w ir in g s y s te m s fo r m o to r s a n d lig h ts, of a f a c t o r y or si m il a r b u ilding o r p l a n t ; o r (c) a n y tim e -e q u iv a le n t c o m b i n a ti o n of the above. For t h e $1,860 a n d $2,040 positions, l o n g e r a n d m o re responsible exjierience is r e q u ire d . P r e f e r e n c e will be given to th o se who h a v e h a d ex p erien c e in Diesel, a ir c o n d itio n in g , or r e f r i g e r a t i n g e q u ip m e n t, a l t h o u g n th is e x p e r i­ ence is not esse n tia l. O p p o r t u n i ty f o r a d v a n c e m e n t in t h is w o r k is good, d e p e n d in g on t h e a b ilitie s of t h e individual. T h e r e a re no a g e lim its. F i l i n g a p p li c a t i o n is all t h a t ’s n e ed e d to be c o n s id e re d fo r th e s e positions. Q u a lifie d per.sons s h o u ld a p p ly a t once to t h e Civil Se rvice C o m m is ­ sion, W a s h in g t o n , D. C. A p p l i c a ­ tio n s will be a c c e p te d u n til th e n e e d s of t h e se rv ice h a v e b e e n m e t. P\ill i n f o r m a t io n as to r e q u ir e ­ m e n t s , a n d a p p lic a tio n f o r m s , m a y be o b ta in e d f ro m t h e S e c re ­ t a r y of t h e B o a r d of U. S. Civil S e rv ice E x a m i n e r s a t first- a n d s e c o n d -clas s p o st offices, o r f r o m t h e U n ite d S t a te s Civil S e r v ic e C om m ission, W a s h in g t o n , D. C. I n Nfew Y o r k City, i n q u ire a t t h a F e d e r a l B uild in g , 641 W a s h i n g ­ to n S t r e e t . MEN- 9. I J 0.(10 9.12 C’opi*erBniltli .... 9.GO 10.(/3 iJlc S in k e r ..............10.1'l tl.CO 1 Miller, ptiouni.-itlc . 0.12 ress. IMMEDIATE WAR PRODUCTION JOBS T e s t s from B o i l e r r n i i k e r ............. C h i p p e r ui u t c a u l k e r , iiijii ........... ............. AHsistant (Jlvll Kngineer: Rating will begin shortly. S. U , Is Your Exam Here? T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 11, 1942 LEADER a g e s i s t o 55 O u r G r a d u a te s E m p l o y e d in M a j o r P l a n t s a t G o o d P a y ! IV.Miuut l.u n.HsiiiK f o r : W K t . t ) ! .V C i- K le c lr tc a n d (l a s. f o r a ' ' ‘ ^1'” W!U- iM od ui HoM. incluiUiiK A l. H Ml.N t ’ M W E U U I N t S f ‘»' MACIIIM': 'i'l-Xil, OlMOIl ATIO.N’ ; DK1I.,L I’UKSS; HK.NC H W U l t U Uru sl i -u p nnit n e s l t u i e i s ' Cour.sofl. l>ay mul i:\ciiiiiK iiiuliM- s u p e r v i s i o n former P. S. AK.MV Hint N AV V li i.striU' toi 3 . Uow t u i t i o n liu-Uulos till Tool-s, M iii or la l . S li o r t co ur se a. CITIZENS P R E P CENTER 9 W (il.st St.. N.Y. ( B r o a d w a y ) ( l u d - umt-im )) V I S I T — W K l T K — r H O N E C ircle 6-1970 F ree P la c e m en t S c rv ic e * S ta te Licensed O p e n n a . l y I* a . m . to 10 p .m . P ro fe ss io n a l A s s is ta n t S2.00© a Y r a r Xot«.—Persons who tecelved an cli'-rible rating under Announcement 221 fur J u n io r Profes?*onai Asr.istant issi’cd on April 13. 1942, need not aoply for thi.s examination as th(* liAt.s of elijrible.s from the two examinations will be merged. Appl cation.«i will be accepted until August 27, 1942. Kmplovnient Opportunities: >>sltion.s exist in Washington, U. C., and throughout the United Stntcr. Eligible.s are p a r tic u Ia rJ y desued In the fields of Piibllc A dm inl.sl ra­ ti o n , BiislneHn A dm ln lH tra tio n , K -onom;ctt, L ib r a r y S cien ce, S t a t i s t i c s , and M a t h e m a t i c s t h r o u g h C alciilns. Po.sitions at $1,800, 51,620, and $1,440 a year may be filled from the list of cligibles bv consideration of th e nam es of oli^ibles who a te wiUing to accept such s.'ilaries. App'icants should indicate in their appli­ cations the lowest salary they aie willing to accept. Eligible.^ will be con?idered for positions for which their qnaifications appear adequate and appropriate. Appointments will be known as War Service appointments. Such appointments penerallv will be for the duration of the war and in no ca-?e will extend more than « month beyond the end of the war. Duties: Under supervision, to per­ form professional, subprofessional, technical, .somi-technical, or clerical work requiting specialized knowlecl-;e in connection with various governmr'ntal activities. Ilequirements: A. Education. Applicants (1) must have success­ fully completed all requirements for graduation v.ith a degree in a col­ lege or university of recognized standing: or (2) must be a Senior Siudent in a college or university of recognized standing expecting to complete all requirementii for gi'aduation with a degree by September 3U. 1912. B. Wiitten Test. Competitoi's will be rated on a general test, which will consist of que.^tions designed to test their gen­ eral Itnowledge and their aptitude for learning and adjusting to the dut'es of the positions, on a scale of 100. No sample questions are available. About 2 hours will be required for this examination. C. Citizenship, residence and age. Applicants, on August 27, 1912: 1. Must be citizens of or owe al­ legiance to the United States. Foreif;n-born applicants who meet the citizenship requirement must fur­ nish proof of United States citizen­ ship before they will be eligible for appointment. 2. For positions In the apportioned service at Washington, D. C., must have been legal or voting residents of the State or Territory claimed for at least 1 year immediately preced­ ing August 27. 1912. 3. There are no age limits for thu examination. U. Physical Requirements. Applicants must b,.- physically capable of performing the duties ot the position and free from such de­ fects or diseases as would constitute employment hazards to themselves or danger to their fellow employees, as determined by the appointing of­ ficer. C. Where to obtain forma. The necessary forms may be ob­ tained from the Secretary. Board of United States Civil Service Exam­ iners, at any first- or second-class post office, except in district head quarters’ cities, listed below, where tne forms must be obtained from the United States Civil Service Dis­ trict Office. The forma mav also be obtained from the United States Civil Service Commission, Washing­ ton, D. C. In New York City, apply at the Federal Building, 641 Wash­ ington Street. The title of the ex­ amination should be stated. judged from a review of their ex­ perience. (c) Sex. The department or office r e q u i t ­ ing li.st of eligibles has the lesal right to specify the sex desired. For these vacancies men are desired. (d) Age and Citizenship. On the date of filing application, a pp lic a nts: 1. Must have reached their 20th birthdav. The ie is no maximum age limit. The minimum age limit does not apply to persons granted veter­ an prefeience because of military or naval scrvice. ■2 Must be citizens ot or owe al­ legiance to the United States. ( ) Physical Requirements. Applicants must be physically capable of performin!? the duties of the position and be Tree from such defects or disea.ses as would consti­ tute employment hazards to them­ selves or danger to tjieir fellow emplDyees. fi. How to Apply: (a) File the following forms with the Recorder^ Labor i^ard , U. S. N.ivy Yard. Brooklyn, N. Y . : i. Application Form 6. ?. Supplemental Form AX-490.09:; (Revised). 3. Form 14 and proof of honorable discharge should be submitted by applicants wlio desire their records of service in the armed forces to b« considered. (b) Necessary forms may be secu c:'.: 1. From the Recorder. Eabor Board, U. S. Navy Yard, Brooklyn, N. Y. 2. B y mail, from the Manager, Sec­ ond U. S. Civil Service District, Fed­ eral Building, Christopher Street, Nev.* York City, by persons residing in tlie area of the place of employme.'.t. (c) Furnishing information on ap­ plications : 1. Applications must be fully and comnletc'ly executed in accordance with instructions thereon. Failure to so execute applications may lead to their cancellation. \ A u to m o tiv e M e c h a n ic F o r filling: th e poMlion o f M a c h in is t (O u tsid e ) $9.50, $10.08 P er Dlera (The above salary is subject to a deduction of S% for retirement pur­ poses). Fur All Work In Excess of FortT Hours l*er We«k Kmployeos WiU » « Paid the Overtime Rat* ol Time and a Half. 1. Clo sin g D a t e : Applications will be received u n til t h e n e e d s of t h e se rv ic e h a v e be^n m e t. 3. N a t u r e of A p p o i n t m e n t s : In c r e m e n t H e a rin g <Coii/i?iued f r o m Pago F if t e e n } m e n t s m e re l y in te n d to “ c o r r e c t i n e q u itie s of salaries w ith in g r a d e s , ” C o u n c ilm a n P h illip s CDnte n d e d t h a t t h e C o u rts h a v e a l ­ r e a d y ru le d t h e la w s h o u ld s t a n d a s it is, “ t h o u g h th is m e a n s n o t h ­ i n g to t h e M a y o r . ” T h e n he a d d e d : “ I s it th e policy of t h e a d m i n i s t r a t i o n m e re l y to c u t t h e low p a id m e n d e sp ite t h e ris in g c o sts of l i v i n g ? ” T ravesty o f Ju stic e H e n ry Feinsteln, president of t h e F e d e r a t i o n of M u n ic ip a l E m p lonee s s a id : “ T h o se w ho c la im t h a t t h e u n g r a d e d se rv ice is o v e r­ p a id a n d t h a t a n y in c r e a s e s in s a l a r i e s in t h a t se rv ice w o u ld s h o c k t h e c o n sc ie n c e of m a n y p eople, a r e u s i n g t h e C ity C o u n ­ cil to p e r p e t r a t e a t r a v e s t y of j u s t ic e u p o n t h e c o m p a r a t i v e l y u n d e r p a i d civil se rv ic e em ployee, a f t e r t h e C o u r t of A p p e a ls h a s e m p h a t ic a ll y r e f u s e d to do t h a t . O f all t h e em p lo y e es in t h e u n ­ g r a d e d service, th o se in t h e c i t y ’a se rv ic e a s a u t o e n g in e m e n w o u ld be m o s t a f fe c te d , f o r t h e y hold a v a s t m a j o r i t y of t h e jobs in t h a t s e r v i c e . ” H e told t h e c o m m itte e t h a t only 11 m e n in t h e c i t y ’s e m p lo y of a t o ta l 1,659 “ a r e re ­ c eiv in g a l a r g e r s a l a r y t h a n t h e m axim um allow ed in private e n t e r p r i s e . ” M r. F e i n s t e l n w a s a c c o m p a n i e d in to t h e room w ith a h u g e b l a c k b o a r d of fig u res. SCM W A S u g g e s ts Changes D an iel A llen, secretary-treasurer o f the State, County and M unicipal W orkers, held that the M ayor's am en d m en ts w ould be all righ t If “ now in se r v ic e ” w ere str ick en out from the clau se th at reads “ F o r each su ch em ployee n ow in service . . . the m axim u m an n u al salary shall in no even t exceed $2,240.” H e said this w ou ld m ean a new m axim um o f $1,860 for playground directors, •who “ have already received a cu t In in crem en ts of $300. A further cu t o f $240 through this clau se w ou ld provide a total sla sh o f $540 for peopl* en terin g a t $1,260." “ T here is no m ore connection b e tw e en th e playground directors and th e 71 W elfare in vestigato rs than b e tw e en th em and G ra d e M ansion,” Mr. A llen ridiculed the M ayor indirectly. H e ask ed , too, th a t th e clause c a llin g for a n increm ent-padded sa lary n o t exceed in g $600 above th e o riginal minliAum annual sa la r y o f $1,801 In th e graded ser­ vice be am ended to read “ except in s u c h i n s t a n c e s w h e re th e g r a d e n o w h a s a m a x i m u m of m o r e t h a n $600 above th e m in i ­ m u m .” Ho urged strik in g out an en ­ tire paragraph w h ic h “ d is­ t in g u i s h e s b e tw e e n p r e s e n t in c u m ­ b e n t s a n d n t w e m p lo y e e s ,” s e t ­ t i n g tw o d i f f e r e n t ceilings or “ d u p le x g r a d e s . ” ^^’ant8 W a g e s Up M a t t i n M. Coopar, p r e s i d e n t of Civil S e rv ic e C h a p te r , 23, F e d e r a ­ tion of A r c h ite c ts , E n g in e e rs , C h e m i s t s a n d T e c h n ic ia n s , p le a d ­ ed t h a t “ the t im e is h e re to a d ­ j u s t w a g e s u p w a r d to m e e t risin g c o sts r a t h e r t h a n to c o n s id e r f u r ­ th er cu ts.” T h o m a s F . H illia rd , a u t o enginem e n r e p r e s e n t a t i v e f r o m Queen?, p o i n te d o u t t h a t “ if t h e a m e n d ­ m e n t s g e t t h r o u g h , t h i s is thft f i r s t s t e p in t h e r u i n a t i o n of civil s e rv ic e in t h e c i t y . ” L eopold V. R o ss i, s e c r e t a r y , a n d F r e d e r i c k G. L ibby, p r e s i d e n t of t h e Civil S e rv ice F o r u m , clashed w i t h B u d g e t D i r e c t o r D a y t o n and his assista n t, T h o m as J. P a t t e r ­ son, o v e r w h e t h e r o r n o t the o ri g in a l i n t e n t i o n o f t h e l a w w as to sto p u n g r a d e d as w ell a.i g r a d e d w o r k e r s a t $2,280. H u g h e s R i n g s in Pro m o ti on J o h n J . H u g h e s , p r e s i d e n t of t h e Civil S e rv ice L e a g u e , a c c o m ­ p a n ie d by A l e x a n d e r Del Gardo, vice - p r e s id e n t, and T hom a a H a g e n , s e c r e t a r y , p o in te d to tha “ fa r c e of p r o m o ti o n lis ts u n d e r t h e c u r r e n t s y s te m w h e n people w a i t y e a r s f o r a p ro m o tio n , th e n lose it by a h e a r t - b r e a k i n g g a p . ” H e u rg ed t h a t the ungraded w o r k e r s n o t be m a d e t h e “ g o a t s ” o f t h e s i t u a t i o n . H e denounced t h e a m e n d m e n t s a s “ illogical.” E v e ry p enn y is a patriotic penny If it h a s te n s th e p rivileges of I>eace. E v e r y dollar you in vest in W ar B o n d s w ill sh orten t>ia m o n th s o f th e war. I f your Stato m e e ts it s qu o ta th is m o n th , peaco m a y be a m o n th closer. ARE YOU BURDENED WITH DEBTS? W« offer an aid to financial rehablUtatlon for those Stato and City Civil Service employees who desire to conaolldate their debta. We do not make loans—you choose your own lending InatUution. A nominal charge Ij mad* ONLTf 1^ wa save you moneyl. Inquire for de­ tail* without obllKatlon. CITY EMPLOYEES CREDIT SERVICE 41 P a r k B o w Appointments will be known as W^ar Service Appointments. Such appointments generally will be for the duration of the war and in no case will extend more than six months beyond the end of the war. 3. r i a c e of E m p l o y m e n t : New York Navy Yard, Brooklyn, 4. D u t i e s : Applicants will be required to per­ form one or more of tne following: To operate machines and tools ot ali N e w Y ork City Teleplione ItEvtor S-17S1 N. Y. TECH W e l d ln r, D e a tin v C # ^ o 6 6 o n Burner Service D ra fting , Shop Mat I* Kadio. Klei'tricity Air CoBdltloalBf. ItE F R IQ E U A T lO N m n rtiiA v * . ce m w iist. c h . i -osm T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 11, 1942 C IV IL T h e i n c r e a s e of t h e special de­ t e c tiv e d e ta il u n d e r A c tin g L ieut. J o h n C o rd e s f r o m 8 m en to 30 m e n is a f o r e r u n n e r of som e c h a n g e s to be effec te d in t h e p a ­ t ro l force, L ie u t. C o r d e s ’ d e ta il is c h a r g e d w i t h t h e special p ro b ­ l em s of h a r b o r s , d o c k s a n d p ie rs f o r t h e d u r a ti o n . T h e o r g a n iz a t i o n of t h e P . D , h a s u s u a l ly p ro v e d su ffic ie n tly elv-istic to cope w ith th e p ro b le m s t h a t a r o s e c u t of new situ a tio n s , e ith er te m p o ra ry or p e rm an en t. Tiie c r e a t i o n of t h e 2 2 nd a n d 26.h P r e c i n c t s w e re e x a m p le s of p e r m a ­ n e n t c h a n g e s in o i g a n i z a t i o n to m eet new a n d p e rm a n e n t prob­ lems. _The c re a ti o n of th e 110-A P r e c i n c t fo r th e W o r ld ’s F a i r w a s an e x a m p le of a tem p o ra /y change. F o r a long tim e now th e r e g u l a r a s s i g n m e n t of th e p a tr o l forces of t h e P .D . h a s been dislo ca ted by tw o m a j o r c o n d itio n s t h a t h a v e c a u s e d t h e d r a i n i n g of p a tr o l m e n fr o m t h e i r h o m e p r e c in c ts to O t h e r a n d f r e q u e n t l y f a r -r e m o v e d p re c in c ts . T h e s e c o n d itio n s a r e (1) the con­ d itio n t h a t r e q u ir e s a la r g e n u m ­ ber o f p a tr o l m e n to be a ssig n e d in t h e e v e n i n g a n d e a rly m o r n in g to th o s e p r e c i n c i s in i k a n h a t t a n e n d B ro o k l y n w ith la r g e N e g ro p o p u l a t i o n s ; a n d (2) t h a t w a r t im e c o n d itio n t h a t r e q u ire s a larg e de­ tail o f p a tr o l m e n to be a ssig n e d f o r p r o t e c t io n of t h e w a t e r f r o n t . T h e f i r s t s itu a t i o n is th e one t h a t p a in s t h e p a t r o l m a n a n d dis­ r u p t s t h e r o u t in e d i s t r ib u t i o n of th e p a t r o l forc e m ost. F o r ex­ a m ple, t h e H a r l e m p r e c in c ts a n d th e 22nd P r e c i n c t d r a w a la r g e n u m b e r of p a tr o l m e n f ro m f o u r o t h e r b o ro u g h s. M otorcycle m e n fr o m S t a t e n Isla nd, ra d io p a tr o l c a r s f r o m Coney I s l a n d a n d City Is l a n d , a n d foot p a tr o l m e n f ro m th e B r o n x a n d Q ueens a r e c o m ­ m o n s i g h t s in H a r l e m p re c in c ts . N o t to m e n t i o n th e p a tr o l m e n d ra w n from every o th er M a n h a t­ t a n p r e c i n c t to fill t h e q u o t a s for th e H a r l e m beat's. T h e s itu a t i o n in B r o o k l y n is identica l w ith r e ­ sp e c t to th e r a c ia l p re c in c ts in t h a t b o ro u g h . M ost of th is s h if t in g of police to r a c i a l p r c c i n c t s t a k e s place on the 4-12 to u r . H o w ev e r, a la r g e de ta il of m e n w o r k suc h odd t o u r s C L AS SYf I E D A DV ERTISEM ENTS (R a te s; 40c for each six words. Wininiiim 3 lines. Copy m ust be sub­ mitted before noon on F rid a y preced­ i n g publication.) F o r S ale J'A .S ALIjE a t e n o t y p e a n d C ou rs e. E x r e l Ifiit L'oiiditlon, $r>0 . K i n g , 2-t7 E a s t .')8 t h a n d Lp x it iK to n Ave., X. Y. ( L a u n d r y ) . F u n e ra l D irectors C O M P L E T E F U . \ E 1 : a LS a s low a s JU*5 I'ree c h a p el. F i n a n c e d to m e e t condlt ona. C h a s . P e t e r Nsffel. 852 E. 87 th St.. N T. C. A T w a t e r 0-2U'2L H a ir Styling A NN E B O R D E N ’S B E A U T Y B A R — P e r ­ m a n e n t W a v i n B . H a i r T i n t l n B . H a i r StylFinK erw avins. Scalp T re a tm e n ts . fcnatnpoos. F a c i a l s . 240 B ’w ay . CO. 7-0537. i||^ H elp W a n te d — A gencies A B A C K G R O U N D o f SA T I S^ f a c t i o n In p e r s o n n e l tier„ v ic e flince 1910. S e c r e t a r i e s . M cn o B r a p h e r * . F i l e - L a w Clerkis, S w i t c h oonid O p e r a t o r s . Brody Agency (K enJiette R o d e n , L i c e n s e e ) , 240 B r o a d w a y . fiA rc Ia y 7-8185. A p a rtm e n ts an d R eal E sta te F u r n i s h e d R o o m s — W e s t Side ^ 79th ST. - 815 WEST Th e OLIVER HASTINGS " A R e s i d e n c e of t h e B e t t e r T y p e ” «oof G a r d e n — S w i t c h b o a r d — K i t c h e n F a c i l i t i e s — H o t e l S e r v ic e S I N G L E R O O M S |r, W E E K L Y . U P J 8 w k ly . u p : » R m s . | 1 2 w k ly . u p lOSil St. - 202 WKST HOTEL CLENDENING "A F R I E N D L Y A T M O .S P H E R E ” Known a s o n e of th e m oat reationable o^els In t h e n e i g h b o r h o o d . 5 A R O O M F O R T W O , $8 b a t h , $13 w k l y . - 3 i m s . . b a t h , $in U nfurnished A p artm en ts Cjff.XTON A V E . , M80 ( 1 84t h) - 5 l a r g e , '"oclern room.s. 4 fllght.s, t o p floor. W e l l ' ' ° u s e . E x c e l l e n t t r a n s p o r t a t i o n . |48. ^KeHslon! R eal E s ta te for Sale . „ ^ L K A N S — 1 - f a n i l l y , b r ic k , 6 r o o m s katl r n o d e r n ti l e k i t c h e n a n d la,. '*'^“ 11 Hliower. 1 - c a r g a r a g e , e x t r a til,, *'y- N’e a r sc h o o l, c h u r c h , t r a n s p o r O w n e r s a c r i f i c e J5.500. Terms. Ul, {, ' V a r r i c o h l o . 111-40 L p f f e r t s B lv d . , Hili, U L Tel. VJ. «-Si4a. a s 7 p .m .-8 a .m ., o r 9 p.m.-5 a.m ., d e p e n d i n g on t h e p re c i n c t a n d th e situation t h a t m u s t be m et. T h e s e odd t o u rs , i n c r e a s i n g tho i r r e g u l a r i t y of w o r k i n g h o u rs al­ r e a d y u n b e a r a b l y ir r e g u l a r, a r e h a t e d by all p a tr o l m e n . W it h i n t h e p a s t tw o w e e k s a la r g e n u m ­ b e r of d e ta ils w h ic h t h e r e f o r h a d b e e n 4-12 d e ta ils w e re sh ifte d to t h e s e o d d - h o u r to u rs. T h e d r a i n i n g of m e n to fill th e s e r a c i a l d e ta ils h a s been so g r e a t t h a t so m e p r e c i n c t s h a v e been c o m p e lle d to use D a y S q u a d m en to fill t h e d e m a n d s m a d e of t h e m f o r t h e 4-12 a n d o d d - h o u r to u rs. T h is , in t u r n , h a s re su lte d in m a n y D a y S q u a d m e n filing t h e i r a p p l i c a t i o n s f o r r e ti r e m e n t , f o r w h i c h a lm o s t all of th e m a r e eligible. Since t h e p r e c i n c t s In c e r t a 'n a r e a s r e q u ir e th e s e a d d itio n a l m e n on ly a t c e r t a i n h ours, th is w hole p r o b l e m of p a tr o l m e n “ fly in g ” all o v e r t h e C ity c a n n o t be solved by s im p ly a s s i g n i n g a g r e a t e r n u m ­ b e r of p a t r o l m e n to those p r e ­ c in c ts. H ere’s a P lan To m e e t thi.<3 problem , we r e c o m ­ m e n d t h e follow ing o rig in a l p la n : L e t t h e r e be e sta b lish e d a Special P a t r o l S q u a d u n d e r th e s u p e r ­ vision of t h e B u r e a u of O p e r a ­ tio n s to be use d w h e r e v e r a n d a t w h a t e v e r h o u r s t h e n e e d s of t h e sei'vice re q u ire . To c o m p e n s a t e m e n a s s i g n e d to th is sq u a d for th e e x tr e m e i r r e g u l a r i t y a n d d isc o m ­ f o r t of t h e i r d e ta ils a n d for the t r a v e l i n g t im e th e y in v a ria b ly lose in flying all ov e r th e City, t h e s e p a t r o l m e n s h o u ld be p e r­ m i t t e d to w o r k t h e L i e u t e n a n t ’s c h a r t o r else sh ould receive a 48h o u r s w in g a f t e r six tours. W aterfron t Detail T h e m a n n e r in w hic h th e de­ p a r t m e n t , cn t h e o t h e r h a n d , h a s h a n d le d t h e w a t e r f r o n t d e ta ils h a s m e t w ith c o n sid e ra b ly less c riti­ c is m fro m p a tro l m e n . B e c a u se t r a v e l i n g is e a s ie r to t h e c e n t r a l ­ ly-loc a te d w a t e r f r o n t s , b ecause t h e t o u r s a r e re g u la r, a n d be ca use p a t r o l m e n a p p r e c i a t e t h e neces­ s i t y of spe c ia l w a r t im e de ta ils, f l y in g is n o t r e s e n te d in these in­ stances. H e r e th e D e p a r t m e n t h a s r e r o u te d w ith a m in i m u m of d islo c a tio n t h a t p a r t of th e p a ­ t ro l fo rc e re q u ir e d fo r t h e w a t e r ­ f r o n t d e ta ils . N ow t h e r e is even lik e ly to be a n i m p r o v e m e n t in t h i s p h a s e o f t h e r e d is trib u tio n o f t h e p a t r o l force. Tem porary T reclncts T h e r e is a p e r s i s t e n t r e p o rt t h a t t h e r e will be e sta b lish e d a new, t e m p o r a r y p re c i n c t to be k n o w n a s 18-A fo r t h e p u rp o se of t a k i n g o v e r t h e w a t e r f r o n t p ro b le m s of t h e N o r t h R i v e r f ro m 42nd S t r e e t to 58th S t r e e t . As t h e sto ry goes, t h e C o m m a n d i n g O fficer of this p r e c i n c t will be D e p u ty I n s p e c to r N o la n . I f th is re p o r t is t r u e it w ill be re ce ive d w ith a p p ro v a l by t h e e n ti r e p a tr o l force, for it will e li m in a t e f o r a large n u m b e r of m e n d a ily t h e inconve nienc e of flying. T h e f u r t h e r r e p o r t t h a t th e m e n to be t r a n s f e r r e d to this p re c in c t will all co m e fro m T ra ffic , while p lau s ib le , s u g g e s ts a be hind-thesc e n e s s t r u g g l e w ith re s u lts t h a t c a n n o t be fo r e c a st. T h e s tr u g g le o f t h e C o m m a n d i n g O ffic ers of t h e T r a f f i c D ivision to m a i n t a i n t h e i r D ivision i n t a c t in t h e face of g r e a t p r e s s u r e to e it h e r abolish it o r r e d u c e its size is a s a g a of p o w e r politics. If l ^ A is establish ed. T h e P ag e Seventeen LEADER T ip s On J o b s In W ashing ton police calls N o M o re F ly in g ? — A R u m o r a n d a P la n S E R V IC E ON PARK ROW {C o n tin u e d f r o m P a g e T w o ) f a r e is h i r i n g people w ith e x p e r t a n d i m p o r t k n o w le d g e a n d th is m e a n s eco n o m ists, s t a t i s t i c i a n s a s well a s a d m i n i s t r a t i v e people. W ith W IL IJA M L E W IS Dear Mr. Lewis: . . . I a m w r i t i n g to you re la tiv e to y o u r la s t tw o c o lu m n s p e r t a i n i n g to a re o i'g a n iz a tio n of t h e G r e a t e r N e w Y o r k P a r k E m p l o y e e s ’ A sso­ cia tio n a c c o r d in g to title. T h e p la n t h a t you s u g g e s t is b e in g c o n s id e re d by a n u m b e r of o u r councils. As a m a t t e r of fa ct, B r o n x Council is a lr e a d y on re c ­ o rd a s b e in g u n a n im o u s l y in f a ­ v o r of it. T h e s e c h a n g e s in t h e pTiysical se t-u p of th e a s s o c ia tio n r e q u ir e c o n s id e ra b le t h o u g h t, h o w e v e r, b e c a u se t h e r e a r e a d v a n t a g e s a n d d i s a d v a n t a g e s in b o th ty p es of council. W e e x p e c t to d isc u ss th is m a t t e r fully a t C e n tr a l C ouncil in the v e ry n e a r Tuture. V e i y t r u l y yours, G e r a r d C o u g h lan , P re s . W a r, N a v y H i r i n g W a r a n d N a v y d e p a r t m e n t s co n ­ t in u e to be t h e g r e a t e s t h i r e r s of p e r s o n n e l in W a s h in g t o n de sp ite t h e m o r a t o r i u m s both a g e n c ie s h a v e h a d in e ffec t fo r so m e tim e. T h e v a s t m a j o r i ty of people h i r e d in bo th a g e n c ie s a r e cle r­ ical, a s A r m y a n d N a v y o ffic e rs do m u c h of th e te c h n ic a l a n d a d ­ m in istrativ e v / o r k . H o w e v e r, m a n y of th e o ffic e rs a r e now be­ ing s e n t to line d u ty a n d the A r m y S p e c ia list C orps will be c alled u p o n to fill m o re a n d m o re of t h e top A rm y jobs. I n t h e N a v y t h e re a re a n u m ­ b e r of a r c h i t e c t a n d e n g in e e r jab s o pe n w ith its B u r e a u of Sh ps W 'h ic h n ow h a s a s t a f f of 3,200 in W a s h i n g t o n alone. M aritim e Com m ission Gardeners Choose! T h e M a r i ti m e Com m ission h a s o p e n in g s , too, f o r th e saine type of p e rs o n n e l a s N avy, a s it also b u ild s s h i p s —m e r c h a n t ships. I n ­ c id e n tally , bo th N a v y a n d M a r i ­ t im e p a y t h e i r te c h n ic a l a n d p ro ­ fe ssio n a l people t im e a n d a h a lf a f t e r 40 h o u i s of w o r k a n d th e w o r k - w e e k s in b o th a g e n c ie s a r e 48 h ours, so a t le a st 8 h o u r s of o v e rtim e c a n be h a d e a c h w eek. A Question D e a r Mr. L e w is : I m a d e a h i g h p lac e c n t h e e x a m i n a t i o n f o r a s ­ sistan t gardener. I re ce iv e d m y m a i k f r o m t h e Civil S e rv ice C om ­ m is sio n o v e r one m o n t h a go. Yet, _I h a v e n e v e r re a d a n y t h i n g a b o u t t h is list in T h e L E A D E R . J . M. A n s . : T h e list for a s s i s t a n t g a r d e n e r e s la b lis h e d f o r a p p o i n t ­ m e n t to p o sitio n s o u ts id e of New, Y o r k City h a s n e v e r b een o fficia l­ ly p r o m u l g a t e d by t h e Civil S e rv ­ ice C o m m is sio n . As soon a s It Is c e r tif ie d to a d e p a r t m e n t f o r e m p l o y m e n t you m a y w a t c h its p r o g r e s s In o u r c o lu m n “ Y o u r C h a n g e s f o r A p p o i n t m e n t ” in a n ­ o th er p a r t of th is paper. A m a j o r i t y of t h e g a r d e n e r s p r e s e n t a t t h e spccial m e e t in g he ld on A u g u s t 4, in t h e P u l i t z e r B uild in g , h a v e a g r e e d to t r y to o b t a i n $1,800 a s a p e r a n n u m sa l­ ary. T h e y h a v e a u th o r i z e d t h e G re ate r N ew Y ork P a r k E m ­ r a w TOUH TXFBRKITBKS ' plo y e e s’ A s so c ia tio n to c o n tin u e F o r C lT ll S a r r l M B x a m ln a tlo n i its a c t i o n in th is r e g a r d . T h is T y p « iirrit« r a c t i o n w a s b e g u n by M r. G e r a r d Trom . 123 S t r M t , H .T .O # , C o u g h lan , p r e s i d e n t o f C e n tr a l C ouncil, w h o called t h e m e e t in g W l l l i a B & Hassan B t u ) a f t e r d i s c u s s in g t h e q u e s tio n of W U kaan 3 - 5 336 Oil E x p e r t s Oil e x p e r t s c an g e t jobs in the O ffice of the P e t r o l e u m C oordi­ n a t o r w h ic h is in th e I n t e r i o r D e­ p a rtm e n t u n d e r Secretary H arold L. Ic k e s . N e lson R o c k e f e l le r ’s of­ fice of t h e C o o r d i n a t o r of I n t e r A m e r ic a n A f f a i rs h a s o p e n in g s f o r e x p e r t s on S o u th A m e ric a. E c o n o m i s t s a r e b e in g h ired by t h e B u r e a u of F o r e i g n a n d Do­ m e s ti c C o m m e rc e w h ic h is in the C o m m e rc e D e p a r t m e n t . T h e n e w W a r M a n p o w e r C o m m issio n is h i r i n g people w ho k n o w th e la­ b o r p i c t u r e in C3rtain localities. T h e B u r e a u of L a b o r S ta ti s t i c s in t h e L a b o r D e p a r t m e n t is h i r in g s t a t i s t i c i a n s a n d e conom ists. B u s in e s s DIRECTORY, T H E F IR M S A N D S E R V IC E S L IS T E D B E LO W H A V E B E E N V IS IT E D BY A L E A D E R R E P ­ R E S E N T A T IV E A N D HAVE A G R E E D TO G IV E S P E C IA L C O N S ID E R A T IO N TO LEADP^R READERS. B u r e a u of M ines I n t e r i o r ’s B u r e a u of M ines is h i r i n g m in i n g s p e c ia lis ts a n d in ­ sp e c to rs . T h e C o o r d i n a t o r of Solid F u e l s —a n office in t h e I n ­ t e r i o r D e p a r t m e n t —is h i r in g ex­ p e r t s in coal p r o d u c tio n a n d co n ­ s u m p t io n . T h e p lain t r u t h is t h a t in W a s h ­ i n g to n to d a y t h e r e a r e t h o u s a n d s of o p e n in g s — v a c a n c ie s a w a i t i n g f o r th e r i g h t people to com e a lo n g a n d fill t h e m —B u t w e n i u s t a d ­ m i t t h a t i t ’s o f te n d i s c o u r a g i n g f o r tile r i g h t p e rso n to f in d t h e r i g h t job. I f you do go to W a s h in g t o n lo o k in g f o r a job it would be a good id e a to d r o p a r o u n d a t the Civil Se rvice C om m ission a n d ge t y o u r s e l f in te rv ie w e d in th e Spe- ] cial I n t e r v i e w i n g U nit. T h is u n it d ire c ts people to o p e n in g s a n d it h a s been p r e t t y suc c essful in l a n d ­ i n g j o b s fo r people w ith the m in i ­ m u m of d e la y a n d red tap e . In s tru c tio n F I N G E R P R I N T SCHOOL' l.KAKN TO UK A FIN<iKHI'KINT TKt’HNK'lAN I.N A MODEHWLV K(jrH’I’El> I.AHOHATC)I{V P r a c ti c a l E xtJerien ce G iv en R E G I .S T E R N O W F O K F A L L T E R M 129 NASSAU ST. * 2‘/i (jIAl.I.ON Kl'LB lOlMiU TANKS, ,89c 9 (inlUiii Show T u n k ........................... $1.89 The FAUROT Fingerprint School 840 Madison Avenue, >’ew V«rk, N. ¥. ASiiland 4-fi:446 10 Oiilloti Tniik.................................?i !49 L i c e n s e d by t h e S t a t e o f N e w Y o r k i«"na J.-OH THK • OiM*n from 9 A.M. ti> 6:30 P.M. • i ENGLISH, FRENCH and ITAlI a N SupplicN................. /.ebrus .......... K«<il IMatties__ LESSONS Sc ............... Snails C rrsoeiits.. S te e l B l u e 1‘I u t t K li t c k M d IHp s . 9 c .Aii(fel Fisli ruinted I’lnttirK, Xriiiitlud Guppies * 'iVCru lJu. Aires ................ FImne Fin* SwordtuilK Me Blaek XetriiH I G O L D F I S H — 2 f o r 5c I Loans L E A D E R will c o n g r a t u l a t e th e P .D . fo r its intelligence in dis­ M O N E Y F o r S p r in g N e e d s ? p o sing of the p ro b lem of t h e r e ­ Ladies, Are You In N eed of a llo c a tio n of th e p a tro l force to M O N E Y fo r Y our S p rin g O u tfit? m e e t w a r t i m e c onditions. I f So, See Us. W ill th e D e p a r t m e n t a p p ly t h e LOANS: $50.0a to $300.00 s a m e in te llig e n ce to th e g r e a t e r N o R e d T ap e — P r o m p t p ro b le m of t h e re allo ca tio n of t h e J C onfid en tial — S e r v i c e p a tr o l force to m e e t c o n d itio n s in ' SARATOGA LOAN CO. se n sitiv e a r e a s ? T h e n let it a d o p t 2059 Fulton Street T h e L E A D E R ’S plan fo r a S pe­ BrwokIjn. N. V. FO. B-77T/ c ial P a t r o l S quad. C o n v a le s c e n t W o m e n W a n te d N o w s a l a r i e s w i t h o ff ic ia ls of t h e de­ p a rtm e n t. A p e titio n is b e in g c i i c u ia t e d In th e field a t p i e s e n t , a s k i n g C oun­ c ilm a n S h a r k e y to i n tr o d u c e a bill s t i p u l a t i n g t h a t t h e y be paid t h e a b o v e su m . T h is bill is to h a v e no r e f e r e n c e to a u n i f o r m force. O t h e r o f f ic e r s of th e a s s o c i a t i o n p ieso n t a t the m eetin g w ere: J o h n E n s o n , 2nd v i c e - p re s id e n t ; A r t h u r S i e b r r c h t , t r e a s u r e r ; W il­ liam W a n g e n h e i m , t ru s t e e , a n d D e n is D e v e re , d e le g a te - a t - l a r g e . H o m e Valley R e st H o m e f o r Chronic an d A g ed OHAIMMAR. P K O N D N C I A T I O N S C O N V E R SA T IO N S P h itne for A p p o in tm en t B efore K ooa M I S S M A I N E L I A J A M A I C A 6-8.543 ' O il B u rn e r FRANK C o n v e rs io n A. C A R U C C I, Inc. Cieneriil Coiit i HCtoi B ' M<vdt!riiii!at ion a n d C o n v e r e i o a C a r i ie n t i- y — I' ji l nt in K P lu i n b i i i K — H e a t i i n f E leetrical O n v e r n in e n t Deniiiiuls — C o n v ersio n F r o m — Oil t o I ’o a l — i J o n ’t D e l a y E s t i m a t e s a t On<'e N o D o w n P a y m e n t 3(1 M o n t h s t o P a y C o n s i d e r a t i o n t o Civil S f i v i e e E m v l o y e e s »«49 NOMTKANI) AVK. NAvnrre 8-SKK> M e n ’s BKOOKLVN Shops Special DlKeonnt To Civil Service Employee* at J o h n s t r e e t ’s C L O T H E S 11 J o h n S t . , N . Y. *d Floor S p e c ia liz in g In M o d e ra te ly P r i c e d Q u a lity M e n ’s C lo th in g . C h a r g e A c c o u n ts I n v i te d “ IN T H E C O U N T R Y ” T h e f o l l o w i n g l i s t s s h o w t h e o c c u p a t i o n s in w h i c h w o m e n w h o a r e f u lly q u a lifie d to do th e w ork should r e g i s t e r f o r jobs. Positions a r e n o t n e c e s s a r i l y o p e n in a l l t h e s e o c c u f j a t i o n s e v e r y d a y . b u t s u f f i c i e n t o p e n in g s a r e b e in g received fro m tim e to t im e to m a k e it a d v isa b le f o r q u a lifie d a p p lic a n ts to k eep t h e i r r e g i s t r a t i o n s active w ith th e U n ite d S t a t e s E m p l o y m e n t Service. A p p l i c a n t s s h o u l d r e g i s t e r a t t h » o f f i c e i n d i c a t e d a t t h e h e a d of e a c h list o f occupations. C om m ercial O ffice, 10 £ a s t 40th S tr e et: B o o k k e e p e rs , full c h a rg e a n d a s ­ s i s t a n t s , w ith ex p erien c e In s t e n ­ o g r a p h y a n d typing, $25. M u ltilith a n d noultigraph o p e r a ­ tors. Industrial O ffice: For M anhattan, 87 M adison A venue; for Brook­ lyn, 206 Sch en n erh o rn Street; for Q ueens, 29-28 41st Avenue, Loni; Island City. A ssem bler^ on I n s t r u m e n t a n d o t h e r lig h t assem blies. M ust be e x p e rie n c e d . L ig h t m a c h i n e o p e ra to rs. MUitt h a v e m a c h i n e sh o p ex p erien c e on lig h t lathes. Coil w in d e rs, m u s t be e x p e ri­ enced. In s p e c to rs , e le c trica l a n d radio, m u s t be e xperienced. A ssem blers, e le c trica l a n d radio, m u s t he experienc e d. H otel, R estau ran t and Service O ffice, 40 E ast 59th Street (E a st of Miidlson Avenue). R e gitite re d n u i’ses. H o s p ita l w a r d m a id s for l a t e r p r o m o ti o n to h o s p ita l a t t e n d a n t s . G irls w ith a n y h o sp ita l e x p e ri­ ence. S p e c i a l co n . s li le r n t lo n to Civ il S e r v i c e C a r S e rv ic e VALLEY REST HOME 21 - 7 S t r e e t , V a l l e y S t r e a m , L. I. Phone A.M. D is c o u n t Valley Htrram 9164 H o u se Bicycles — Pressure Cookers Reduce-0 Matic — Silverware ANI> MOST OF THE HAKI) TO GET ITEMS IN STOCK “ NEW VOKK’S I.AR<iBtrr AUTO L A C N D R V ” CARS WASHED, 59c Davis Auto Laundry Corp. 7*0 Southern Blvd., Bronx, N. T. (2 blockN Nortii of 1491h Mtrect) S pe cial T h i s W e e k L adies G enuine L e a th e r W allets 69c. v a l u e $1.25 R a t i o n C'uird C a s e s 69c, v a l u e T y p e w rite rs IFKKE ri<AC'TICE| Save Up to 50% on Nationally Advertised Products T Y P E W R I T E R S C all o r W r i t e f o r F r e e B u lletin RENTED FOR EXAMS M u n ic ip a l E m p lo y e es S e rv ice 41 P a r k R o w CO. 7-5390 (Opposite City Uall Park) flb a fo n 140 WB8T «8nd STRKKT Broadway) • DR>aiit 8-7788 C IV IL P a ^ e E ig h te e n T u e s d a y , A u g u s t 1 1 ,1 9 4 2 LEADER AUVKItTISKMKM a o v k k t ih e m e m SCHOOL DIRECTORY LISTING O F C A R E E R S tu d y PREPA K yV IO K Y Boro Ilnll Acadrmy - DcKalb and Flatbunh Ext.. Brooklyn - KcgcnlF accredited - MAln 4-8558. Eron School - 853 B’way (Cor. 14)-Day, Eve., Kegents Accredlted-AL>gonquin 4-4882. Melville AeronnutlcaJ Kadio .School—45 W. 45th St.—BHyant tt-8876. to 10 P. M. AIR Open C O N D IT IO N IN G N. y. Tcch-108 5th Ave.-Welding, drafting, refrigeration, heating, radio CHelsna 2-6330. A IR C R A FT W ELD IN G Citizens I'rrp O n t e r - 9 W. Gl.st S t . - S t a t e L ice n s ed -U a y & Evening Short Course—Ea.sy terms.—Circle 6-4970. A U ’I O DRIV IN G IN S T R U rnO N B ill’# Auto Drlvlne School-171 Worm St A V IA 'IIO N topp Statf Bldg )-W Orth 2-69'J4i I’ R O D l U r n O N M E C H A N IC Dclehaniy I n s t i t u t « - l l E. 16th S t . - D a y and Eve. C la sses-Sta te Licensed. STuyvosant ’‘-690(1 BENCH A S S E M B L Y — A V IA TIO N O c l O i a n t y liit* tltiite - U B. 16th S t . - D a y and Eve. Classes—100 hr. Course- STuvveaant 9-6900. BANK EX A M IN ER « . ¥. School of llanking-W orld lildg., 63 Park Row - Intensive review course Wed.-Fri. 7-9 P.M. Al.so home study material. KH-ctor B U S IN E SS M A C H IN ES » e le h u n ty l n s t i H i t e - 1 1 E. 16th S t . - D a y and Evening Classes-Card Punch. Comnloinetry—STuyvesant 9-6’JOO. Srooklyn Kiisincss Machinc School-7 Latuyette Ave.—Comptometry, Billing. Bookkeeping. Typin p-D a v and Evenirtr-ST 3-7660. CARD PU N CH OPERATOR Dnlchantv In stitiite-H E. 16th S t . - D a y and Eve. Classes-ST uyvesan t 9-69W0 AccountiiiK Marhino Instiliite-221 VV. 57th S t . - D a y and Iwen mg Classes. IBM Accounting Machines, Tabulators. Sorters, and Key Punches Circle 5-6^25. CIV IL S E R V IC E Oclchanty In stllu te-1) 5 E. ).5lh St.-C ity , State and Federal Examinations. Day and Evening Ciassos-STuyvo.sant 9-6900. D R A FT IN G Delohanty Inslitut«x-ll E. 16th St.-Com plete 500-hr. Course - Day or Eve. Ne« Evening Classes - ^823 Broadway (59th) - Day and Evenmp Mon<K‘'nTnsUtVilc^230 w ’.^‘41st S t - D a v & E v sn ln g Class es-W ls consi n 7-208(1 FIN G E R PR IN T IN G I>el«‘l.;i,iiv Instltuto-11 E. 16th St. C ou rse-D ay or E v e .-C la ss "O"' X^ew York School of FiiiK«!rprints—22-26 E. 8th St. -introduc tory course fingerprint export OUan:ercv 7-l'i68. O PER A TIO N & M A C H IN IS T Cili 7.enH I'rop Contcr-9 W. 61.st St. State L.icenscd-Day & Evenmg bhort course—Easy terms—Circle 6-4970. M A CH IN E SHOP Dclchanty lnstltuto-11 E. I6th S t . - D a y & Evening Lurz^lviaVlUiie^sVjMH)^^ Classes - Ave. rnear 39th St.) - rracUcf/^^Rfachin'ist/sH 200-300 hr Day and Evening Broad St - M a ch in ^ t school only. BO. 9-6498. M E C H A N IC A L D E N T IS T R Y ... T h e A r m y a n d N a v y U nion, a n o r g a n iz a t i o n of w h i c h m a n y civil se rv ic e e m p lo y e e s a r e m e m b e rs, l a s t w e e k r e le a s e d i n f o r m a t io n a b o u t its s t r u c t u r e . T he d a ta s t a t e d t h a t civil se rv ic e e m ployees n o w s e r v i n g in t h e a r m e d forces, a s well a s v e t e r a n s of th e la s t w a r, a r e eligible f o r m e m b e rs h i p . A m o n g t h e p rin c ip le s of th e A r m y - N a v y U n io n a r e th e s e : T o p a y a lle g ia n c e to t h e flag. MAUINE r i P K CO VEK IN G-By W. W. Godwin. (Cornell Matitlme Press, ^2.) The first hand book written for practicing marine pipe coverers and for tho.se who are learning the trade, this volume is w.'ltten prac­ tically by an expert in insulation materials. Subjects covered include molded pipe covering, plastic ce­ ments, curved and flat block coveiing, canvas covering, etc., prob­ lems with boilers, hair-felt and a s ­ bestos rope. Handily sized, wenillustrated and indexed, the volume should be extremely useful for the increa.^ed group of plumbers who are working on the ship building program. A C C O U N T IN G M A C H IM E S A c c o u n t i n g Macliinen In B tltuto —221 W. 57th S t . - D a y a n d E v en tn R C lM sea IBM A c c o u n tin g , M a ch in es. T a b u l a t o r s . S o r t e r s a n d K ey P u n c h e s C i r c l e 5-G425. AERO C O M M U N IC A T IO N S h Advertisement P R I N C i r i .E S OF « A D I O—By KEITH HENNEY. (John Wiley & Sons, ?3.50.) As the career of the future, few fields compete with radio, and its corollary industries. Here Is a te xt­ book which goes from fundamentals thiough the discussion of compli­ cated physics, to describe the wnys and wherefores of radio and tele­ vision science. Five hundred and forty-nine pagis, thoroughly in­ dexed and up-to-ths-minute, this volume covers a complete field. Chapters deal with Ohm’s Law. production of current, inductance, capacitance, resonance, coils and condensers, vacuum tubes, ampli­ fiers, rectifiers, transmitte;s, oscil­ lators, television transmission, among other subjects. ARM Y AND NAVY A V I A T IO N G E N E R A L A N D T E C H N IC A L E D U C A T I O N THE BLUE BOOKS. Simplified texts in Question and Answer form, ideal for home study. Shows you What to Studj' and How. Published in tha following subjects: Civics, Arithmetic, Elementary Algebra, Physics, Physical Geography, Biology, Chemistry, Grammar and Composition, Literature, Ancient History, Modern History, American History, Eco­ nomics. Spanish. French, Latin. 60c per book. Regents Publishing Co., 45 E. 17th St., N. Y. C. Blanl.attan Assistants Scl.ool-60 East 42d S I .- 3 Laboratory Technique & X - R a y - D a y and Evening. Cat. I ^ M U . 2-6231. PRA C TICA L N U R SIN G CO U RSE Caledonian Hospital, llrooklyn -Prep aring for a license as in Nev.- York State; age 19 to 30; 2 years high school, maintenance ana allowance provided. 480 ^ J O B G U ID A N C E , >-• A ssistan t S tatistical C lerk IJu.siness School-Civil Service Preparation-139 W. 120th St. C o m b in atio n T r S n n s S,.|.«ol-370 N inth “ "ulh 8 " Dav ami Evenina Classes—Individual Instruction—bOuth 8 Merchants and Bankers^ School - 55th Year - Day and E v e n i n g - SIG N A L C O R PS T R A IN IN G Aeronautical Uadio School 45 W. 4ath „ St., N. „ . . • M 'u 'S iN E " o T 4 ;U A T 1 0 N • Circle • • I.A U O IIA T O U Y T E C H N IC IA N S • Harvey Scl»ool-384 E. 149th S t . - D a y and Evening Classes - MO. 9-6655. W E LD IN G E. 16th S t . - D a y and Evening Classes - 224-hr. Course—STuyvesant 9-6900. ______ ____________ D e l e i .a n t y ln stltu to -1 1 S alvation Army P l a c e m e n t S e rv ic e M a j o r M abel M u rra y , p la c e m e n t d i r e c t o r of th e S a lv a tio n A r m y a t 120 W e s t 14th S tr e e t, N ew Y o r k C ity in a r e c e n t r e p o r t s h o w e d (395 n e w a p p l i c a n t s f o r p o sitio n s d u r i n g J u n e . T h is w a s th e l a r g e s t r e o o rd for a n y m o n t h sin c e t h e p l a c e m e n t office w a s e s ta b lis h e d a s a s e p a r a t e u n i t in 1931, d u r i n g t h e e a r ly d e p ressio n . T h e r e p o r t also s t a t e d t h a t in J u n e , p e r m a n e n t p o sitio n s w e re f o u n d f o r 260 m e n a n d w o m e n o u t­ side tlie S a lv a tio n A r m y o r g a n iz a ­ tio n , w h ile 151 w e re t e m p o r a r il y plac e d . R e f e r r a l s to o t h e r a g e n ­ cies n u m b e r e d 873. M a n y of t h e q u a lifie d y o u n g e r g r o u p w e r e s e n t to t h e F e d e r a l Civil Service C om ­ m is s io n a t 641 W a s h i n g t o n S t r e e t . S e rv ic e is r e n d e r e d fre e of a n y c h a r g e to all a p p lic a n ts , w h o a r e o f all c re e d s a n d ra c e s a n d w hose a g e s r a n g e f r o m 16 to 68 y e a rs . I n p a r t a t le a s t th is a c tiv ity is m a d e possible t h r o u g h t h e a n n u i t y p r o g r a m of t h e S a lv a tio n A rm y . O u tsta n d in g am o n g the p resent e m p lo y in g g ro u p s w h ic h a re u til­ ized by t h e S a lv a tio n A rm y P l a c e ­ m e n t S ervice a r e departm ent s to re s, b a n k s , g o v e r n m e n t a g e n ­ cies, e n g in e e r i n g c o m p a n ie s a n d c o n tr a c t o r s , h o t e l s , ho sp itals, a p a r t m e n t ho u se s, a n d v a r io u s in­ s t i tu t i o n s . 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Sam ple exam ination deslsned t o l e s t y o u r a p t i t u d e f or t h e p o s it i o n . 130 iHtges. O r d e r N o w . ?1.50 I I I . I ' I | | I M ech am c-L earn er You need this hook if you’re talixng any of these exam­ inations: T ra in ee, J u n io r A ircraft C om inu; iiU-iitor; M e e l i a n i t - L e a r n e r (II j u I i o ) I S i s n u i C«iri>s K u u i i m i e n t , J u n i o r In sp eeto r T n iin ee. A s im p le yet th o ro u g h I p r e p a r a t i o n f o r y o u r te at . I ' I I C o v e r s ; A r i t h m e t i c , P r o b l e m s In S p a tia l U elatlons, & M echanics. A S a m p le Trial T est a n d h u n ­ d r e d s of t e s t t y p e q u e s t i o n s p r o v id o y o u w i t h p r a c t i c e m a t e r i a l fo r t h o te s t . 90 p a g e a . . . ? 1 . 0 0 I A tto rn ey (U . S .) I • . ■ . I H u n d r e d . s of t e s t t y p e q u e s t i o n s . T w o c o m p l e t e e x a m i n a t i o n s . Con tra ct.s, R e a l P r o p e r t y . C o n s t l t u t i o n a l ivaw, C r i m i n a l I>,aw. A t h o r o u g h p r e p a r a t i o n b y i « e a n s oI s a m p l e q u e s t i o n s ........................$ 1 .5 0 I J r. P r o fe ss io n a l A sst. B ■ B H u ndr ed. '? o f s a m p l e s o f type.'i o t t e s t q u e s t i o n s YOUR lUGHT^S^^AS AN EMPLOYEE AND YOUR EMPLOYERS OBLKiATIONS. (And vice versa.) A popular interpretation of the Social Security Law, Wage and Hour Law, National Labor Relations Act and other laws for the protection of Labor’s Rights. 96 pages, 25c. Authentic Publications Co., 192 Broadway. the 8 $ 1 .0 0 M A C H IN E M A T H E M A T IC S AN OUTLINE OF PLANE TRIGONOMETRY'.—Simon Lopata. Simple, com­ plete outline of trigonometry. Used successfully io r Army i^ntrance I y ■ Examinations, for Army and Navy Advancement Examinations, defense courses, and home study. Complete and clear, containing numerous examples and problems, it is easily followed and understood by the btginner. 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Chemical Publishing Co., Inc., 234 King bt , Bkiyn. LATHEWORK, Manuai-Senii-Automatic-Automatic—E, Moiioy. A practical guide to the use of the engine and toolroom lathe, and the setting ana operation of capstan, etc. $2. Chemical Pub. Co., 234 King St., BUlyn. fv • -Publishing Co. Gentlemen: Please send us titles listed below. I e n c lo se to cover cost. Send C.O.D. NAME ............................................................................. ADDRESS T u esd ay , A u g u st I f , 1942 C IV H . S E R V IC E P i s t o l a n d r ifle t a r g e t p r a c t i c e h a s i n c r e a s e d five-fold since t h e b e g i n n i n g of t h e s u m m e r se a so n a t t h e N e m e r s o n H o te l. R E S O R T S E lle n v W e , N . Y . A D A R D G E is happy to announce a dynamic summer program. . Scheduled: A Victory Swlnr Orchestra. Dh'ectors: Sam Levinson, How­ ard Coirdury. Interpretative Diancinsr, Square Dancinf by Clare Cordury. Almanac Singers, Josh White, Dell and others. 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A m a r v e l o u s p l e a s u r e p l a y g r o u n d , 1.800 f e e t e l e v a t i o n a n d r i g h t o n t h e l a k e •with p l e n t y of g o r ­ g eo u s w o o d l a n d s . B ungalow s an d l o d g e s w i t h h o t a n d co l d r u n n i n g w a te r a n d m o d e r n conveniences. T e n ­ nis C ourts, Cnno ei iiE , SwimminK. H an d b all, B aseb all, P in g Pong. F ish 'rg . Sa'ldle Horses, Go lf. Cards, DiincinK, e t c . Intore.sting o n e -d a y trips a r ra n g e d . Deliclou.s w h o l e s o m e m e al s . R ate $27.50 weekly. New B u n g a l o w s , . q e n i i- p r lv n t e b a t h s f or c o u p l e s —$30.<)0 p e r person. D ietary l a w s o b s e r v e t l. Send for B o o k l e t N ew Y o r k O f f i c e : 116 Nassau St., Room 802a. CO 7-2667 Sun., Kves., Holiilajs—I*K 4-1890 A u t o s e r v i c e f r o m a n d t o N ew York every S a tu rd a y a n d Sunday. H o p e w e ll J u n c tio n , N . Y. $5 Milts from N.Y.C. ^ R.R. Station: Pawling. N. Y T el H o p fw cll Jtinrtlon 2<0I Every Sport * Recrestioa bc^-Lol &Athleti<- Staffs GOLF FREE ( C o n t in u e d p o m P a g e P o u r } B o ro u gh P re sid e n t, Manhatt.an S alaries In c rea se d — Dom inick Bove, George J. Clayborne, J a c k A lbano a n d T h o m a s J. Grace, la ­ borers, from $1,620 to $1,800 per annum. T ra n s f e rr e d —F ro m L aw D e p a rt­ m e n t : A nn H o llan d e r an d B e r th a M. Heiz, ty p e w rite r accountant.**, a t $2,399.99 p e r a n n u m ; M artin P. C leaiy, d r a f ts m a n (Map L e tte re r), a t $3,120 per annum . Tran8f«?Tred—C om puters of a ssc fsm ents, from L aw D e p a rtm e n t: H e n r y W itte m a n , a t $2,940 per a n ­ n u m ; A n n a Cash, a t $2,700 per a n ­ n u m ; M. Philip Cohen and Jo h n F . Conroy, a t $2,640 per annum . S«rvlreH C e a s r d - R i c h a r d L. T a y ­ lor, a s p h a lt worker. B u reau o f th e B u d g et C hange in S a la ry —Helen C. W alste ad, clerk, from $2,640 to $2,400 p e r an n u m . D e p a r tm en t of M arkets Servi«-e9 Cea««d — Dorothea F. B a ry , clerk, a t $840 per annum . S alaries F ix e d —Vincent A. Alatcra a n d Louis E. Mitchell, m aintena nc e m en, a t $1,920 per a nnum . Services Ceased—Bella Zabludowtypist, a t $960 per annum . Departmc-nt o f H ealth S alaries In c re a se d —Clerks, to $960 p e r a n n u m ; Ju liu s E. Bayevsky, Max Bogdonowitz, Meyer Dolinko, D avid Ig n a to w , L^wis J. P e s t and H a r r y Shapiro. A ppointea—Dr. E rn est L. Stebbins, commissioner, a t $11,000 per a n n u m . Dr. Jo h n L. Rice, deputy commissioner, a t $7,000 per a nnum . George S. F ra u e n o e rg c r , M.D., 324 E a s t 41st Street, M a n h a tta n , di­ rector, Crippled C hildren’s Services, a t $5,500 per a nnum . Dr. Jacob R osenberg, 150 C r o w n Street, Brooklyn, m edical inspector, a t $5 a session. G e rtrude P. Hayes, 4414 F o s t e r Avenue, Brooklyn, Public H e a lth nurse, a t $1,500 p ; r annum . D orothy Raw lins, 543 P u t n a m Ave­ nue, Brooklyn, type-copyist, a t $960 per a nnum . Appointed—L a b o ra to ry helper, a t $960 per a n n u m ; Helen C. Piotroski, 27? 3rd Avenue, M a n h a tta n ; E s t h e r S. Ger, 528 E a s t 96th Street, B rooklyn; Ann Pikoff, 485 Riverdale A venue, B rooklyn; Olga E. Klein, 309 E a s t 40th Street, M a n h a t t a n ; H elen M. T. K alfagis, 22 Nev/man Avenue, Bronx. Title Changwl—Dr. F r a n k A. Calderone, distric t he alth officer, a t $4,750 per an n u m , to se cretary, a t $6,500 per a nnum . Services Ceased—T em p orary clerks a t $840 per a n n u m ; A b ra h a m 1. Atlas, Grace Giampa, Rose O .sh a n Bky, Annie William, Zena W are. Services C eased—Samuel F. J e n ­ kins, t e m p o ra r y medical consultant, a t $3,900 per an n u m . Simon Mendelsbtrg-, tem p o ra ry medical in­ jector, a t $5 a session. E u g en e N. ribourg, te m p o ra ry phy.sician (Clinic Special), a t $5 a session. G erald H. Mozian, tem pora ry tele­ phone operator, a t ^1,200 per a n ­ num. Moses P fe ff e ib a u m , tem por­ a r y junior sta tisticia n , a t per an n u m . R e tire d—(N. Y. City E m ploym ent S y s te m )—Public H e a lth n u rse s: Lil­ ian A. Schalow, Florence V. Baiker, Caroline A. Smith, E m m a E. C a m p ­ bell. R e tire d—(H ealth D e p a rtm en t P e n ­ sion F u n d ) : Abbie Price, cleaner; M ax A. H e r z o g M.D., John Kelly a n d P a t r ic k J. R yan, health inspec­ t o r s ; J a m e s E. Assing, veterinarian. S«'rvice8 Ceased — C l e r k s : S arah R yder, a t ?960 per a n n u m ; Meyer Dolinko, a t |1,080 per an n u m . Services Ceased—I d a W. Diefenth ale r, d e n ta l hygienist, a t |1,740 p e r an n u m . A nton K ovary, lab o ra ­ tory a s s i s t a n t (Bacteriology), a t ?960 per a n n u m . Roslyn Gittleson, lab o ra to ry a s s is ta n t, a t 5960 per a nnum . Etagene K aplan, medical inspector, a t ^5 a session. E d n a Sadowsky, office appliance o p e ra ­ tor, a t $1,200 per a nnu m . Morris Siegel, physician (Clinic Sj>ecial), a t | 5 a session. H a rv ey Miller, bacteriological labora tory a ssista n t, a t S9€0 per annum . D e p a r tm en t o f Sanitation Services Cewsetl — Russell T. O’Britin, clerk, a t ?1,799.99 per a n ­ num . Services C eased—Oaetano T agliaferro, sa n ita tio n man, a t $2,040 per a nnum . Servloes Cease.d—Sanitation m en: E d w a r d O’Donnell, a t J1.920 p e r a n ­ num-, H a r t y J. Windsor, a t f2,040 p e r annum . N . Y. City Housingf A uthority Services Ceasetl—E arl Young, por­ ter, a t $1,080 per a nnum . Services Ceased — C a e s a r Bosio, <iKT THK MOST FOR YOUK VACATION MONEY I IJi r e c t o r s H P a u l W o l f s o n Ac Sol K o t h a u s e r ■ N Y. O f f i c e : 170 B l i O A D W A Y T e l . : C O r t l a n d t 7-39.'.8 HG p I.■W . t L a k e L L J y N d’^T t O N . N. Y G eorge. N . Y . An AUIRONDACK Atlult CMm|>; Cowiilete— 4 doubles te n n is courts; cem ent handball courts; I swiniminK. boating, etc. H o t e l c o m f o r t s —c a m p I n ­ form ality. • N.V.C. TRiangle 6-0408 T W IN Snm PIN E S J. Sahlel, Director Troul Lakft) I*. O.. I,al{e Gcige, N.V. E lk a Tw i n P ark. N . R es ta u ran ts • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • WERDERMANN’S j 16th St. & 3rd Ave H A a Manhattan RESTAURANT BAR AND GRILL a NEW l«)\Vi.lN<S AI.LKVr^ 3 GRAM) UALLHOO.MS 8 l>ININ<; ROOMS 15 MI*;JiTIN<i ROO.MN MaKe RfscrvrvMoiis NOW for - ltccls(ei*U I'lirlicH —utiU im> otli«T f«n< tioii«. STu.'tveMint 8-S609 mountain h o u s e • ALL ACTIVITIKS ‘’,800 ft . e l e v a t i o n . G o lf n e a r b y . m odern W rite for Booklet A lfo n a F e y e r l e , P r o p . N in e te e n MAMA “‘ B a m b i , ” f u l l l e n g t h D i s n e y f e a ­ ture, th e has been doors of C u test it ServliiK Civil Sei v ic e Ki np lo yi 't s fii" i!.l Vt a rs I )e L u x e D i n n e r 5 t o H th e D i s n e y ’s to m o n ey tim e M u s ic be h is at H a ll. to date, b ig g e s t m aker. Trial P e rio d L a s ts a Y e a r W A SH IN G T O N . - T h e tr ia l p e rio d fo r all w a r s e rv ice a p ­ p o in te e s is n o w a y e a r e x c e p t f.>r th o se e m p lo y e es w h o a r e a p p o i n t ­ ed f o r a y e a r o r less. T h e ne w civil s e rv ice ru le a p p lie s to all e m p lo y e es n o w a p p o in t e d e x ce p t th o se in t h e field se rv ice of the P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t . T h is m e a n s t h a t a n y em ployee given a w a r se rvice a p p o i n t m e n t ca n be d ro p p e d w i t h o u t f o r m a l i ty a n d fo r no a p p a r e n t re a s o n w i t h in a y e a r . A f t e r t lia t tim e it will be a little m o r e diffic u lt. 31 C alled fo r T e s t, Only 4 Show Up T h ir t y - o n e m e n w e re called las t T h u r s d a y a n d F r i d a y to t a k e a p r a c t i c a l e x a m i n a t i o n fo r p r o m o ­ t io n f r o m t h e r a n k of j u n i o r s a n i t a t i o n m a n ( s a l a r y $1,500) to t h e r a n k of s a n i t a t i o n m a n , class B ( s a l a r y $1,920). O nly fo u r m e n sh o w ed up. T h e e x a m i n e r s a r e still s c r a t c h i n g t h e i r h e a d s . T h e y c a n ’t fig u r e it out. T h e t e s t c o n s is ts of d riv in g a tru ck . porter, a t $1,080 per a nnum . E d ­ w a r d M. J. O’S haughnessy, book­ keeper, a t $1,200 per annum . J e r ­ ome Z auderer, tem pora ry housing as.sistant, a t $1,800j a e r annum . Sorviees Ceased—T em p o ra ry typ­ ists, a t $960 per a n n u m ; Roslyn R. Giilack, Estelle B e rger and Marie B. Quinn. Appointed — Estelle Berger, 1056 B r y a n t Avenue. Bronx, and Roslyn R. Gulack, 1517 W alton Avenue, Bronx, t e m p o ra ry typi.sts, a t ,f930 p e r a nnum . Vincenzo J. Marchlone, 60-75 54th Street, Maspeth, elevator m ec h a n ic ’s helper, a t $1,800 per a nnum . Appointed—Porters, a t $1,080 per a n n u m : Joseph Aquilino, 92 B a x ­ te r Street. M a n h a t t a n ; Clifford A. Pruden, 498 W est 158th Street, M a n­ h a t t a n ; W illiam L, Goodbroth, 252 P a lm n e tto Street. Brooklyn: P e te r C. Lugo, 125 E a s t 118th Stierf, Ma.nh a t t a n ; R obert D unham , 975 Union Avenue, Bronx, nnd Dominick M. Pa store , 1216 41st Street, Brooklyn. M unicip al C vil Service Cunimis.sion Appointee!-Violet A. Babcock, 22 Ea.«?t .36th Street, M a n h a tta n , civil service exam iner, a t $10 a day. R e s o r t N e w G ig Y o u n g s tard o m starts in c u rre n tly at T h e th e W a rn e r tures on “ T h e h is G ay S tran d B ro s, B arbar% w ay T h eatre. p ic tu re fe a ­ S tan w yck G eorge to S is te rs ,” and B re n t. “ T h a n k s A L o t , ” w h ic h will m a k e its d e b u t on B i o a d w a y in e a r l y S e p te m b e r. F r a n k D u n c a n Is t h e d i r e c t o r a n d p r o d u c e r of th is show . D iid e R a n c h F e a t u r e s P rize T o u r n a m e n ts T r ip le L a k e R a n c h , t h e p o p u l a r r i d i n g re n d e z v o u s a t S u c c a s u n n a , n e a r D o v e r, N e w J e i s e y , 37 m ile s f ro m N e w Y o r k City, c o n ti n u e s its w e e k ly a n d w e e k -e n d p r iz e t o u r n a m e n t s . C c n te s l s of skill ag well a s th o s e w h i c h a r o u s e h i l a r ­ ity a r e f e a t u r e d . A m o n g t h e c o n te s t s r u n a r e h o r s e m a n s h ip , i m p r o v e m e n t f o r b e g in n e r s , te n n i s , h a n d b a l l , b a t h ­ in g b e au ty , w a t e r c a rn iv a l, s q u a r e d a n c e e n d u i a n c e , r h u m b a , oldfa s h io n e d w altz, h o r s e s h o e p i tc h ­ in g, p ing-pong, in d o o r g a m e s a n d a m a t e u r n ig h t. V a lu a b le p riz e s c o n n e c te d w i t h t h e p i c t u r e s q u e c o s t u m e s t h a t go w i t h t h e colo rfu l w e s t e r n r a n c h life a r e a w a r d e d to w i n n e r s a n d ru n n e r s - u p . W a r S ta m p P r ize s s P re p a res H e a lth P a v ilio n P a r k s v i l le , N. Y .—H y m a n a n d N a t K lein, d i r e c t o r s a n d o w n e rs of K l e i n ’s H ills id e he re, a n n o u n c e t h e c o n s t i n c t i c n of a H e a l t h P a ­ vilion on t h e g r o u n d s of th is Sul­ l iv a n C o im ty s u m m e r re s o r t. T h e p a v ilio n , a n o p e n -a ir s o la r­ ium a n d fiun-deck e q uippe d for both s e g r e g a t i o n of t h e sexes a s well a s co-ed soc ialtie s, is built fo r g u e s t s r e q u i r i n g s u n t r e a t ­ m e n t s a s p a r t of t h e i r h e a l t h p ro ­ g r a m , a n d f o r th o s e w h o w ish to in d u lg e in su c h s p o r t s a n d g a m e s as d eck ten n is, s h u ff l e b o a rd , ping-pong, b a d m i n t o n a n d o t h e r activ ities . T h e P i n e w o o d H o t e l p la n of a w a r d i n g w e e k ly p riz e s in t h e fo r m of w a r s t a m p s f o r w i n n e r s of da ily s p o r t s e v e n t s is m e e t i n g w i t h m u c h e n t h u s i a s m a n d h e lp s to sell s t a m p s . I n a d d itio n to m a k i n g a w a r d s , a special s a le s d riv e is c o n d u c t e d e a c h w e e k -e n d . M o v ie s RADIO C ITY M U SIC HALL nOlh fc^TFlKKT W alt — N e w eth A VK .N t'E D isn e y 's In T echnicolor From K*-lix SsiU«‘H'h Novel R(‘lciiNr<l l>j UKO Hodio PU-tiue* th e “DEAR W a l d e m e r e H o t e l ’s m u sic a l di­ r e c to r, B ob F r i d k i n a n d his e n ­ t ir e o r c h e s t r a h a v e been sig n e d up f o r t h e n e w m u s ic a l p ro d u c tio n Bn .1 B A M B I ’’ O n F r id k in E n g a g e d fo r B r o a d w a y M u sic a l H o te ls G reat S tag e DIARY” Thp r onij int ic t h e m e o f ‘Mioy niM'ls pirl'* hi Klor« nci' l ioKli e’s j;ny revup, w i t h Iti f k c t tes, C or ps (!»■ BnlU't. (! le e ('lull. Sjni rihf iny Oi'chf.^i in, ( l l r t i t i o n of Kriio Jiai ife. Fi rs t Mezz. Seatt( H»s«-rvetl. Cl. fl-IWH) Y o rk C ity THE TUXEDO N . . , do!?,® BALLROOMS 59th St. & Madison, N.Y.C. v o lunteer » 6-5W38 O l 'E N F O R B O OK IN<iS lA L L AND W IN T E U S E A S O N , 1942-43 Alc/Vo„,oro, Aloooeer A' IRv C 0N;B IT IO N ED,. Rfc S f A U-l? A N t «& - B A r" O ur H alls A re F K E E at All T im e s f o r B e n e fits 5,'jc <tr<Iern Deliv<>r(‘il <o Vour Ol'lifo V ork City m a rk in g th e S e rv ice N o t e c : D a v id N iven la now a m a j o r in E n g l a n d ’s a i m e d fo rc cs. . . . R o b e r t M o n tg o m e ry h a s b een p r o m o te d by Uncle S a m ’s N a v y f ro m C o m m a n d e r to S q u a d r o n C o rn n )a n d e r a n d now h u s s e v e r a l t o r p e d o b o a ts u n d e r his c o m m a n d . . . . A n i t a (G e n tle ­ m e n P r e f e r B lo n d e s ) L ocs, is on t h e loose dippir.g u p m a t e r i a l for a p i c t u r e on t h e W A A Cs. . . . A p i i o r i l y c o s t u m e “ ? ? ? ” (no cuffs, h e m s o r slpevos, w ith p len ty of m a t e r i a l e c o n o m y all r o u n d ) is f e a t u r e d by H e d y L a m a r i', in “ W h it e C a r g o ,” a c o m i n g off th e lot. . . , 2,500 e x t r a s a n d 125 p la y ­ e rs m e in c lu d e d in t h e c a s t of “ K i m ” t h e K ip lin g classic. . . . “ B e s t F'*oot F o i w a r d , ” h a s been b o u g h t l)y MGM. . . . M a rily n L a n e , 19-year-old B c v e ily Hilln h i g h school girl, lias b een s g-iCd by 20th C e n tu r y F o x . . . . C h a rlie E a r n e t a t th e S t r a n d will d e d ic a te e a c h e v e n i n g ’s p e r ­ fo r m a n c e to a n e ig h b o rh o o d m u ­ n i ti o n s p la n t. . . . T h e s io ry of a lettei t h a t a r r iv e d fifty y e a r s lato is l u n n i n g a t t h e P a l a c e , entitle d, “ T h e P o s t m a n D i d n ’t R i n g . ” . . . “ L it t le T ok y o , U .S .A .,” m a k e s its d e b u t a t t h e B r o o k ly n Albee. . . . B ro o k l y n is e n ti t le d to feel n o s­ ta lg ic a t “ I t H a p p e n e d In F la tb u s h , ” w h ic h is c o m in g (of all p lac e s) to t h e R K O M a n h a t t a n , B ronx a n d W estc h estcr theatres. . . . . “ T h e S t o r y of t h e V a t i c a n , ” will l u n A u g u s t 12th a n d 13th, a t R K O , 58th S t r e e t - a s t o n e ’s t h r o ’vO f r o m t h e C h a n c e r y . . . . “ H o lly ­ w ood I n n , ” t h e s t o r y of a n ent r e p e n e u r w h o w a n t e d to lo af 350 d a y s a y e a r, is d o in g nicely a t th e P a r a m o u n t a f t e r a b a n g - u p o p e n in g w ith a N a v y R e lie f Show . . . . B a m b i, m u c h hei a ld e d D isn e y p r o d u c ti o n , h a s fin a lly p u s h e d “ M rs. M i n i v e r ” o u t of t h e M usic H a ll. . . . “ T h e P ie d P i p e r ” is o p e n in g w ith m u c h f a n f a r e a t tho R o x y t h is w e e k . RITZ Dairy and Vegetarian Restaurant N ew of p ro m is e s AKK FOR KOSIICCR 327 B r o a d w a y W By Joseph Burstin Ihmci'M - Cumnuinion KreaUtUMtN Y. ELK.'V PA KK, N. V. Greene County P age NYC P e r s o n n e l T a r g e t P r a c tic e In crea ses a t N em erso n ’ LEADER ( N r , W o r th S(.) W O r t l i 2-8^7<< MJCHAEL J. COLLINS, Prop. D IN E A N D D A N C E I'aiiiouN for itH r<Kv«I. DINNKIt I'OU.M $1, I.ivrly 1 hmr Stu w «t <>MiNy Zlf^.AM MEKUICAN RMAK’SIII N<i.4l{lAN 1NG.4RIA ami lhiii< ('Orctu struN. C'tintiniiouMMiiKic'iiiKt 7:30, 163 W, 1((;30. IhtiK'inK Irdtii 6 P..M. tii ('l»hiuK. Nti Ci)ver. 4CtU Bt., Jilwbt ul Urwulwaj > 0 Miuiiiiuiii. A'f CviHJHioneil. 1^0. 8-0116- C IV IL ’ S E R V IC E P a g e T w e n ty M ayor In F ire s W e lfa re M a y o r L a O u a r d i a ope n ed wi,r u p o n t h e 67 W e lfa re D e p a r t m e n t social i n v e s ti g a to r s th is w eek t h r o u g h a n o r d e r issiied S a t u r d a y by D ep u ty C o m m is s io n e r Loo A r n s t e i n a b o lis h in g t h e i r jobs. T h e su d d e n , u n e x p e c te d o r d e r c o m p l e te l y a b r o g a t e s t h e . s t a t u s (juo a g i'e e m e n t r e a c h e d b e tw e e n t h e M a y o r a n d coun sel f o r t h e in­ v e s t i g a t o r s , w ho decided to w a it f o r t h e C ity C ouncil to t a k e a c ­ tion. P o s t p o n e m e n t of th e Council m e e t i n g o rig in a lly se t for M on­ d a y, A u g u s t 10, a f t e r F r i d a y ’s F i ­ n a n c e C o m m itte e d e a d lo c k h e a r ­ ing, is believed by o b se rv e rs to h a v e in d ic a te d to the M eyor t h a t n o i m m e d ia t e m ove w ould be m a d e to b r e a k t h e s t a t u s quo. T h e n —t h is o rd e r . I n a w ay, th is su d d e n a c tio n is D e p a rtm e n t H ave Y ou T aken O ne O f T h e s e S ta te T e s ts ? O l’K N -C O M P E T IT IV E 10, l'J41. Tho ruling of the written examination Is completed. T h o ruting ot rraininj' and experienco Is in progress. SuperviHiiiK T a x E x iin iliiec: 19H cauflidato.^, Held May 24, J!)n. The list lias been sent to tlie Administratfon Oivision for printing. I'holoRruphrr, Mi'ntal Hygiene: 313 caiididalea, hi;ld July 19, 1941. 'I’he rating of pari two o£ the written test us m progrcs.s. n<'d(iii>R lnsi»ect«»r: 3.')l candidale.i, hold .July J9, 1911. The list i.s be­ ing [>rinl(‘d. Senior Social Worker: 256 candidate.s, iield October 18, 1911. Written and training and e.xperienee rating.s rompleted. Clerical work is in piog- le.ss. Dairy and Forwl InHpector: 30’{ candidates, held Decemb <r 20, 1911. The rat'n;^ of the written ex.iminition is completed. The rating of training and experience is in piogresa. .lu n lo r ro r.so n nel T e c h n i c i a n : 1 523 cand'dates, held December 20, l!MI. The raiing of part two of the writ­ ten test is in progress. Senior Hearing Ste»ioKraplier: 231 canditlatcs, lu'Kl D'ceniher 20. 1911. The rating of the q;ialifylng test ia in progri's.s. IMotor VelUclfl Licence Kxiiminer: 8,2C0 candidates, held Febriiity 11. 1942. The rating scale is being -.nepa red. Assistant Actiiarlul (:ierk. Insur­ ance Department: 13(1 I’aiuliit-ites, March 2S, 1912. The ratin;.; ot train­ ing and I'xperieiuH! i.s prepared. Assistant Institution Meat tirader, Division of Staniliirds anti I'lircliiise: 17S candidaies, tield Mareh 28, 1912. The rating of t’lo written exaniMiation i.s eunii)U'tod. The rat­ ing of training and exi)erienee i.s in piDgres.s. AsNi.stant Social Worlier: S2 candi­ dates, held Marcl! 2S, 1912. The rating ot tho written examination is in progress. I ’ield InvesllKator of N.ircotlcs <'ontroI: 8i) candid:)tea, held M i"rn 28, l',)12 The rating of tho written examination is in progie.sb. Head <ooU, Correction l»ei»artinent: 7.3 candidate ). lii'ld March 2.S, 1912. 'I’he li.st i.s being iirinted. l*ark I'atrolnnin: 33.5 candidates, hold March 28, li)r2 The ralini; of the written examination is co’iipl.'ted. The laliiig of training and experience ia jn progress. Steam l'’ire<nan; 14ti eanclidato.=!, lif^td March. 2:'., 1942. The la'ing ot the written examuialiun is com­ pleted. The lating of (raining and exjieiienco is in i)r(igrcs:i. Su(iervisor, V'ocatlonal ICeliaUllila' tion, I'alneation Department: 128 C a n d i d a l e ‘i, h e l d March 28, 1942. Itating of th.j written exaiidnation ia conii)leted. Interviews are being lield. DamaRes K .raluiitor: 39S candl dates, held May 23, 1942. The rating uf the written extnnination i^progress. Senior DamaffCH Kvulnator; 32(i carulidatoa, held May 23, 1942. 'I'lie rating of the written examination is in progress, Ta.v (loUector: 2326 candidates, hold May 23, 1942. Tentative rating scale is 'prepared. Telephone Operator, State Departnientn and InHtitii.tions: 93G candi­ dates. held May 23, l!M2 (incliide.>, Telephone Operator, WesUhester County;. Ivey answers sent to can ditlate's. Appeals now being contiidei ed. rilO IV IO TIO N Senior Case Worker, Krle ('oiinty: 20V candidates, tield MariMi 1, 1941. Tho examinations divi.sion is wait­ ing for repiJrts on servico record rat ings. Assistant rrliiclpal Keepor, (^orj'e<-tion F>ejiartmcnt: 912 candidates, held October 2ii, W*4l (includes I ’lincipal Keeper, Captain, Lieuten­ ant, and Sergeant) The rating ot the written examination is com­ pleted Intel viev.’H aro scheduled for tho moatu July. CIVIL SERVICE FAIR A FASdNATINC SHOW In v e s tig a to rs also a s t e p to a p p ly p re s s u r e upon t h e C ouncil to a c t quickly, a c c o r d ­ i n g to th o s e close to th e s i t u a t i o n . C o im c ilm a n L ouis Cohen, a t F r i ­ d a y ’s C o m m i t t e e m e e tin g , s t a t e d a loud t h a t t h e M a y o r “ w o u l d n ’t d a r e f i i e t h e 67 i n v e s t i g a t o r s . ” B u t t h e r e m a i n d e r of th e Com ­ m it t e e , c x c e p t f o r C o u n c ilm a n L o u is P. G o ld b e rg , in d ic a te d t h e y m a y well go a lo n g w i t h th e M a y o r ’s a m e n d m e n t s to t h e M c­ C a r t h y I n c r e m e n t L a w e n a b lin g th e C ity to c a r r y t h e i n v e s ti g a ­ to rs. To Start L aw A ction M e a n w h ile , D a v i d S a va ge, c o u n ­ sel for a n u m b e r of t h e in v e s ti­ g a to rs , told T h e L E A D E R he will p r o m p t l y i n s t i t u t e p ro c e e d in g s in S u p r e m e C o u r t to t e s t t h e v a lid ­ ity of d r o p p i n g t h e s e p o sitio n s fr o m t h e b u d g e t. H e will c o n ­ t e n d it is illegal fo r tiie B o a rd of C o u r t A i l e n d a n t , Flr;it m id S econd l> ih tric t: 3,279 candidates, held May T u e s d a y , A u s fu s t 11, 1942 LEADER Princip:il Keeper, Correction De­ partment: held October 25, 1941. The rating of the written examina­ tion is completed. Interviews were held during the month of July. Captain, l..lcutenant. (U)rrection Department: held Oclotjer 25, 1941. The mting of the written examina­ tion and of training and experience has been completc(l. N.'w awaiting decision on case of disabled veteran preference. AsHiHtant File Clerk, Taxation and Finance: 16fi candidates, held March 28, 1942. The rating of the written examination is in progress. Assistant Mall and Supply Clerk, Taxation and Finance: 160 candi­ dates, held March 28, 1942. The rat­ ing of the written examination is in progress. Junior Compensation Claimn In­ vestigator, State Insurance Fund: 67 candidates, held March 28, 1942. The rating ot the written examina­ tion is in progres.s. Senior C'levk. Underwriting (S. 1. F. N. V. ().): 95 candidates, held March 28, 1942. The rating of the written exaininatit>n if: completed. The rating of training and experi­ ence is in progress. Spec. Att. Clerk, Mental Hyjflene: 109 camlidates, held March 23, 1942. List is being printed. Voucher and Trcas. C'lerk, Mental Hygiene: 76 candidates, lield March 28, 1942, The rating of the written examination is completed. Uating of training and experience is in progress. Assistant (^omp. C:ialn«s F.xamlner. State Insurance Fun": 55 candi­ dates. held May 23, 1942. The rat­ ing of the written examination is in progress. Chief I.ock Operator, Public W'orks: 73 candidates, held May 23, 194-'. The rating of the written ex­ amination is in progress. p ]stim a te to a l t e r b u d g e t lines a f t e r a d o p t i n g th e b u d g e t. W e lfa ro D e p a r t m e n t in v e s tig a ­ to r s re c e iv e d t h e follow ing l e t t e r f ro m Mr. A r n s te i n , d a te d A u g u s t 7; “ T h e B o a r d of E s t i m a t e h a s a b o lish e d y o u r p e r m a n e n t jo b s in t h e D e p a r t m e n t of W e l f a r e a s of t h e 30th of J u n e . “ You w e re, h o w e v e r, r e s t o r e d to th e p a y ro ll on t h e 1st of J u l y o n t e m p o r a r y c e r t i f ic a t e s issued by t h e b u d g e t d ire c to r. “ W e h a v e j u s t b een n o tifie d by th e budget d irecto r th a t th e te m ­ p o r a r y c e r t i f ic a t e w h i c h h a s e n ­ a b le d t h e d e p a r t m e n t to k e ep y o u on t h e p a y r o ll will e xpire on S a t ­ u r d a y , A u g u s t 8, a n d will n o t be re n e w e d . “ I t is, t h e re fo r e , im possible f o r t h e D e p a r t m e n t of W e l f a r e to k e e p y o u on t h e p a y ro ll be y o n d t h a t d a t e sinc e w e h a v e no legal a u t h o r i t y to p a y you beyond t h e 8th of A u g u s t. “ T h e r e f o r e I r e g r e t to i n f o r m you t h a t you a r e s e p a r a t e d f ro m t h e D e p a r t m e n t of W e l f a r e ’s p a y ­ roll a s o f t h e closing of business, A u g u s t 8. “ S in c e r e ly yours, “ L EO A R N ST E IN , “ F i r s t D e p u t y C o m m is sio n e r.” T h e Civil S e rv ice F a i r s p o n s o re d by T h e L E A D E R , a n d c o n d u c t e d a t t h e S a c h s A u d i t o r iu m , 505 E i g h t h A v e n u e , M a n h a t t a n , is u n iq u e , o u t s t a n d i n g , a n d a g r e a t c r e d i t to t h e h u n d r e d s of m e n a n d w o m e n w h o s e c le v e r h a n d i c r a f t s a n d i n t e r e s t i n g h o b b y c o lle ctio n s a r e o n view,. T h e b ig F a i r , f i r s t c o m p r e h e n s i v e s h o w in g of s p a r e - t i m e a c tiv itie s by m e n a n d w o m e n in Civil S e rv ice w o r k e v e r he ld , c o n t a i n s m a g n i f i ­ c e n t s p e c im e n s of p h o t o g r a p h y , n e e d le w o rk , w o o d c a rv i n g a n d o t h e r v a r i e d p r o d u c t s of t h e i m a g i n a t i o n a n d d e f t f in g e r s o f g o v e r n m e n t e m ploye es. Pie-Baking Contest A t t h e o p e n in g of t h e Civil S e rv ic e F a i r , l a s t w e e k , a p ie -b a k in g c o n t e s t d r e w a n a p p r c i a t i v e a n d a m u s e d a u d ie n c e . J u d g i n g t h e b e a u t i , ful a n d d e lic ious p r o d u c ts of c u li n a r y sk ill of n e a r l y 200 Civil Se rvice w o m e n w e r e M. E m i l W io la t, C h e f of t h e H o t e l N e w Y o r k e r , a n d M iss E li z a b e t h T i e r n e y , t e a c h e r of food p r e p a r a t i o n a t t h e N e w Y o r k S chool o f D i e te tic s . T h e e n tr i e s h a d b e en s u b m i t t e d d u r i n g t h e w e e k p r i o r to th e o p e n in g of t h e show , a n d o w in g to t h e p e r is h a b l e n a t u r e of th o pies, e a c h d a y ’s e n t r i e s w e r e ju d g e d a t once in t h e p r e li m in a r i e s . T h e fi n a l s w e r e p a s s e d u p o n fo r t e x t u r e , a p p e a r a n c e a n d o t h e r e s o te r ic q u a li t ie s b y t h e d i s t in g u i s h e d j u d g e s . T h e “ t a s t e t e s t , ’' m o s t rig id of all, w a s in t h e c a p a b le h a n d s of a g r o u p of y o u n g s t e r s r a n g i n g f r o m 6 to 9 y e a r s old. T h e w i n n e r of t h e p ie -b a k in g c o n te s t , b y u n a n i m o u s decision o£ t h e j u d g e s a n d t h e “ t a s t e - t e s t e r s , ” w a s b e a m i n g M rs. N e llie M cC alllon, of W e s t 55th S t r e e t , M a n h a t t a n . S he w o r k s in h e W e l f a r e D e p a r t m e n t . H e r lu sc io u s h u c k l e b e r r y pie wa.s a b e a u ty . O th er E x h ib its P r e p a r a tio n in X -R a y W ork O u t s t a n d i n g n e w e x h ib its In t h e Civil S e rv ice F a i r in clu d e ship m o d els, a n e n o r m o u s p h o t o g r a p h of P r e s i d e n t R o o s e v e lt m a d e of c a n ­ celled p o s t a g e s t a m p s ; p a in t i n g s , w e a v in g , h a n d - m a d e je w e lry , soaps c u l p t u r e a n d w o o d -c arv in g . T h e s p e c t a c u l a r 4-foot p o r t r a i t of t h e P r e s i d e n t is t h e p r o d u c t oC s e v e ra l y e a r s ’ s p a r e -t i m e w o r k by Mr. W . Z eller of S o u t h O zone P a r k . T h e l ik e n e s s is s t r i k in g , a n d t h e m e d i u m of p o s t a g e s t a m p s h a s b e e n c le v e rly e m p lo y e d to give a n a r t i s t i c e ffe c t. F o r s h a d o w s on t h e face,, g r e y a n d blue s t a m p s w e re u s e d ; w h e r e d e e p e r e ff e c ts w e r e c a lled for„ g r e e n a n d r e d s t a m p s h a v e b e en use d. a t tW a l t e r T . E i s n e r ’s s p e c t a c u l a r sh ip m o d els, in c l u d i n g a 4-iooc re p lic a of t h e U.S.S. W a d s w o r t h , h a v e d r a w n t h e i r s h a r e o f a t t e n t i o n a n d a d m iratio n . C h a r m i n g old b a r b e r bo ttle s, re lic s of a lo ng-gone n a iv e e ra , a r e show n by H e n ry T u rim . . 1 ««« T h e i n t e r e s t i n g b a s-re lie f a n d s c u l p tu r e of N a t h a n W e i n e r, E a s t 22nd S t r e e t , B ro o k ly n , in s p ir e d h is wife, M rs . W e i n e r, to t a k e iip s c u l p t u r e a n d c e r a m i c s on h e r ow n. T h e i r tw o e xhibU s a r e o u t s t a n d ­ in g f o r t h e lik e n e s s to t h e i r s u b je c ts , a n d t h e b e a u t i f u l glaze w h i c h t h e y h a v e a c h ie v e d on t h e i r p o t te r y a n d c e ra m ic s . I n t e n s i v e f ifte e n -w e e k c o u rse s to p r e p a r e p ro sp e c tiv e d r a f t e e s as X -R ay an d lab o ratory tech n i­ c ia n s a r e b e in g given a t t h e M a n d l School, 62 W . 45th S tr e e t. T h e c o u r s e s a r e he ld f ro m 5.30 to 7.30 a n d f r o m 7.30 to 9.30 p. m . D u r i n g th e day, t h e M a n d l S c h o o l is o pe n to w o m e n . H i g h school g r a d u a t e s a r e a d ­ m itted to p ne -yea r, 1,300-hour c o u r s e s fo r U r a l n l n g a s m ed ic al a s s i s t a n t s . (T he c o u rse is e q u iv a ­ l e n t to a tw o - y e a r college c ourse. A m o n g t h e m o s t u n iq u e a n d f a s c i n a t i n g of th e e x h ib its is t h e g las s sh o w -ca se e n ti r e ly filled w i t h th e b e a u t i f u ll y m o u n t e d i n s e c t specin . e n t s coUected a n d a r r a n g e d by N a t h a n Slavin, 2305 H o l l a n d A v e n u e M a n h a t t a n . Mr. S lavin, a n e m ployee of t h e D e p a r t m e n t of P a r k s , ha.s th o u g h t f u l l y c o m p le te d h is e x h ib it by s h o w in g t h e v a r io u s s te p s m p r e p a r i n g a n d m o u n t i n g n a t u r e s p e c im e n s. , -n T h e Civil S e rv ic e F a i r is a sh o w y o u m u s t n o t m is s, a n d will u n ­ d o u b t e d l y in s p ire h u n d r e d s of m e n a n d w o m e n w h o see it to t a k e u p c o n g e n ia l ho b b ies. T7,:„v,fK T h e F a i r will c o n ti n u e da ily a t t h e S a c h s A u d i t o r iu m 505 E ' g h t h A v e n u e , M a n h a t t a n , t h r o u g h Satui-day, A u g u s t 15th. T h e r e is a d m i s s io n c h a r g e . H o u r s a r e : 11 A.M. to 9 P .M . daily. ■>. —^ ON Insect Specimens B U Y IN G W A« »O NO S AN4> STAM PS ♦ ★ *