ACADEMIC SENATE COLLEGE OF SAN MATEO csmacademicsenate@smccd.net Governing Council Meeting May 13, 2008 minutes Members Present Jeremy Ball Diana Bennett Lloyd Davis Rosemary Nurre President Vice President Secretary Treasurer Teresa Morris Brandon Smith Kathleen Steele Library Language Arts Language Arts Others Attending Mike Brandy Joe Chapot Dan Kaplan Maas Co. San Matean AFT Jeff Kellogg Teeka James Anne Stafford Maas Co. Language Arts/AFT Language Arts CALL TO ORDER The meeting was called to order at 2:24 pm. MSU to approve the agenda. Approval of the minutes of April 8 and April 22 was postponed to a future meeting. PRESIDENT’S REPORT Jeremy reported we must do summer work on accreditation recommendations to meet the October deadline. At Mike Claire’s request, the Board of Trustees has assured funding is available for faculty participants. Committee members include Jeremy, Andreas Wolf, Ernie Rodriguez, Mike Claire, and Stacey Grasso. Teeka expressed concern that faculty are disengaged. Faculty need to hear an authoritative (but not authoritarian) message from union, senate, and administration leadership to participate more. Jeremy said the technology plan needs action steps and deliverables, and must be tied to the educational master plan. Today we will discuss program review, to get some direction for work over the summer. We also need to work in summer on assessment and on Fall ’08 flex activities. The accreditation oversight committee has identified other things we’ll need help on. Rosemary asserted this is serious business, and we need more people involved. Brandon called for stronger leadership, perhaps a call to arms at an all-college meeting. Jeremy said we may not be taken off warning status in October. We will have made tremendous progress by then, but the accreditation team will want to come back and check our follow-through. For example, program review changes will not be implemented until April. Teeka said we were told at the last meeting don’t worry, we’re taking it seriously, we have a consultant, and we are moving ahead. The likelihood that we will stay on warning needs to come out. Kathleen warned tranquility will set the faculty up for major freak-out if we are not taken off warning. Jeremy added the warning is for two years. If we don’t get off warning in that time, we lose accreditation. The letter we got indicates that’s a possibility. They are playing hardball and have changed standards dramatically, which makes it hard to make predictions. Dan remarked what is so odd is at the same time we get the threatening WASC letter, there is a huge debate in Washington DC which could take SLOs out of the hands of accrediting agencies. An article by Paul Basken in the 5/9/2008 Chronicle of Higher Education indicates a conference committee is meeting to reconcile the Higher Education Reauthorization Act. Both the House and Senate versions say SLOs can no longer be in the domain of accrediting agencies. Colleges have the responsibility to assess effectiveness. When the conference committee comes up with a new act, it will not continue to allow accrediting agencies to use SLOs. Jeremy said the safe option is to proceed. Most people think we’ll get off warning, but he, Sandra, and Susan do not. Anne said it will be a rude shock we don’t get off. 2 Dan recalled Cathleen Kennedy and Bill Rundberg put together a very sophisticated technology plan for the district. Diana added she and Tim Karas produced a CSM technology plan, but when Tim left and Diana moved on to other things, it was not pursued. Jeremy said we now have people working very hard preparing documents which just sit, as opposed to documents which are accessed during planning and prompt people to show how what they do at one level ties in what others do at other levels. Jeremy said our two year old technology plan is way out date, especially since it is not linked to the facilities master plan. We were dinged for our plans not being linked, and for not assessing their success. The new process is a shift from meeting-based planning to document-based planning. We have a lot of meetings but rarely write things down or have long term follow-up. Jeremy said he expects something dramatic at the end of this. We hear a lot about shared governance, but how is the faculty voice actually articulated and carried forward? That will be built into the planning process, with a clear dynamic. Kathleen said these things are great, but how will faculty have enough time to write up documents and talk to each other? We’re at a crisis point in all departments. Every year our count of full-time faculty to participate in these things goes down. We may need to negotiate a solution, possibly a schedule change so we have a week out of instruction to do such things as SLOs and program review. The cost is it takes us away from the classroom and our students. We can’t continue to do more and more. Anne asserted getting off warning shouldn’t be on the backs of faculty. Dan said SLO workshops can accomplish a lot in one day, and part-timers can participate. Jeremy reported on District and CSM Academic Senate elections. Jeremy opted not to run for DAS president this year. Current DAS president Patty Dilko is willing to run again. Diana is testing the online ballot for CSM Senate officers and by-laws. It will be up by the end of this week. We have two candidates for vice president: Lilya Vorobey and Eileen O’Brien. The retirement party for CSM’s eight retirees will be Tuesday, May 20, in 18-206. FACULTY APPOINTMENTS One faculty member is needed for the Policy Trust Committee. Carolyn Fiori has agreed to serve. When Tim Karas took a job at Mission College, we decided to hire a replacement for his full-time librarian position rather than add a position to the pool of open positions. The library serves the whole campus, and only one full-time librarian was seen as too few. Soon librarian David Gibbs will be leaving us for a job at Georgetown, and we are faced with a similar decision. Rosemary and Jeremy spoke in favor of filling the librarian position. Dan pointed out there is another full-time librarian, but with John Kirk retiring, there will be no full-timer in economics, and the number of full-timers in political science is way down. We just eliminated the only full-time German position. Lots of departments have no fulltimers. We have so many unmet needs. Jeremy reported the instructional deans have set the hiring priority list for this year. We need to decide as soon as possible on the library position. Teresa said the library can function with adjuncts, but without a second full-timer would have to cut back on its committee representation. Teresa, whose responsibilities include orientation for 400 students, will confine her committee work to program viability. Anne said she is nervous about this decision being made by a small number of people. Jeremy said we just make a recommendation. In the past, we have concluded the library is core to our academic mission and serves many departments, and it says something about our commitment to academics if we have only one librarian. It is also shameful to have no economist. Dan noted Canada has no librarian. The lack of full-time faculty will negatively impact shared governance. Kathleen said there are such problems everywhere. Jeremy wants to recommend to Susan we rehire the position. He said the alternative would be a devastating loss. Teeka reported DSGC is considering communicating to bodies whose representatives are frequently absent that they aren’t being 3 represented. Jeremy reminded Governing Council members to get information to faculty in their divisions. MSU (Nurre, O’Brien) to recommend filling David Gibbs’ library position. NEW BUSINESS – EDUCATIONAL MASTER PLAN UPDATE FROM MAAS COMPANIES Jeremy reported he and Andreas Wolf were made co-chairs last fall of the CSM Steering Committee, a group whose work includes putting together an educational master plan. As they identified the documents we need to prepare, and as the seriousness of the warning because more clear, they decided to call in professionals from the Maas Companies. Maas has done more than 90 educational master plans. Clients include Foothill, Skyline, Evergreen Valley, City College of San Jose, and Peralta Jeremy invited Maas team members Mike Brandy and Jeff Kellogg to today’s meeting to let us know what they do and the direction they are headed, and take our questions. Mike and Jeff outlined their backgrounds. Mike Brandy recently retired after years of community college administrative experience at Long Beach and Riverside and most recently as Vice Chancellor of Business Services in the Foothill/DeAnza district. He has served on eight accreditation teams, consulted on educational planning, and earned an MBA. Jeff Kellogg’s background is in real estate investment and financial advising, he has 20 years of public policy experience, and has been working specifically on educational planning for the last few years. Mike said the goal is to get us off warning by this September. They will focus on the educational master plan and integration of our planning processes, and will produce documentation for the accreditation commission, as Maas is doing for Canada. The report must get to the commission by Oct. 10. The final review will happen in mid-August. Maas is working with the CSM planning committee gathering data, describing planning processes, and identifying links and holes. The team is asking how, for example, the District Technology Plan, the District Strategic Plan, and the District Facilities Master Plan are linked, not how they should be linked, at both the college and district levels. After being here only a month, the team has some ideas about what can be done to strengthen connections among our plans and our abundant data. Jeremy is working with Maas on details. Our planning documents identify who does what. Maas will have a rough draft before summer and will refine it over the summer. We will have four weeks to look it over before it is submitted Sept. 30. It seems doable. The external scan of our area includes high schools, the general population, employment, and state funding. Those influences are similar to what Maas has seen at Skyline. The internal scan gathers data on our students, including age, gender, and ethnicity demographics, and our instructional programs in both career tech and general education, including enrollment by program. The instructional planning process takes the most time, since it pulls together all the other planning processes. A lot is going on in both program review and SLOs, which are at the base of planning. Much of program review is now retrospective but not prospective. We should build in FTES projections and be sure the process carries information up to the college and district levels so institutional researchers can get a sense of where things are going. After the college gets its share of funding from the district, what is the internal process for allocation among and within divisions to hit FTES targets? Could some areas be strengthened? Be sure we articulate this clearly. Also, what progress are support services making in program review and SLOs, and are those also among the building blocks of college-wide plans? We need to link our plans to district plans. For example, the district has a facilities master plan. How is it linked to the college facilities plan? Does the college have an executive steering committee for facilities, to put focus on the campus for monitoring and managing bond money, taking program review data into account? Maas wants to be sure the district’s new resource allocation model is working, that the college budget committee is in synch with its district counterpart, that the local plan pulls from program reviews, and that budget requests move in an orderly way through the system. The District 4 Strategic Plan will go to the Board of Trustees in June, with final review in November. Is the college linked into the district planning process, and is that reflected in the college educational master plan? The District has directions for instructional technology and provides infrastructure support. We want to be sure CSM is linked into that policy-making. What is CSM’s technological focus? How is technology used in the classroom, and how is its use evaluated? Where it is not working, what is in place to fix that? The planning process should be transparent. We need a planning cycle chart, including, e.g., the educational master plan, SLOs, program review, and staffing. Maas is examining our committee structure, including the composition and goals of each committee at both the college and district level, in the light of what we know from internal and external scans. How do they relate timewise? How frequently do they interact? Examination of the effectiveness of our planning process will take at least another year. We will demonstrate to the commission we know we’re not perfect and are addressing that. Whether enrollment forecasting belongs in program review will not be resolved before September. Jeff said Maas will make broad recommendations but the Board of Trustees will make the decisions. Sample plans from Irvine Valley and Long Beach may inform discussions here. The strategic plan is what you would like to be. The educational plan is what you are, based on your instructional and support services. It has to pass review by the State Chancellor’s Office. Maas uses numbers the state is comfortable with and will acknowledge. The goals of the plan are to incorporate everything and allow the college to become stronger. It is a working document which will help secure funding in the future when the demand is there. The strategic plan is the highest level plan, and has goals which could be applied to any California community college. Lots of strategic objectives rely on the educational plan, but there may be some, e.g. in facilities or technology, which are district driven. Right underneath the umbrella of the strategic plan is the educational master plan, which drives and synchs everything else, from the departmental program review level up, not from the top down. Maas recommendations will be broad, not detailed. Details are local. For example, program review FTES projection and data on district demographic changes (e.g. aging population, declining high school population) might be used to reexamine FTE allocation at the division level. Who will take the place of young students? Vocational education programs at the three colleges are competing. Be sure such programs are well coordinated. Give thought to the interests of older adults. If we continue on our present course, our population is likely to go down. Simplify the planning process. Do we have the right committees, with the right composition? Many institutions plan and implement but are not good at evaluating the planning process itself. Maas will look at strategies to systematically evaluate our planning process, e.g. retreats and surveys. Those are early recommendations. Maas will make specific recommendations later. Dan asked about baby boom two, which has bypassed San Mateo County because of our housing prices. Mike said we have good demographic data by zip code. There is a disparity of markets within our service area. Many of our potential students go directly to CSU or UC, or don’t go to college at all. Mike said we need citizen groups like the Bond Oversight Committee for the technology plan and for institutional research. Our external scan looks at where our students come from and where our marketing opportunities are, and is not limited to San Mateo County. Teeka noted some students bypass CCSF to come here from San Francisco. Maas will look at trend data and identify groups to target. If the high school population continues to decline, that’s a big concern. Is data accessible to people who need it? Ideally we will get a data warehouse we can access, so we don’t have to rely on others. Jeff said Maas tries to give general directions and options and ideas on trends, but then shared governance takes over. Maas has been involved in enrollment management elsewhere. CSM 5 is unique in having a facilities master plan and a strategic plan, but also a warning letter. Maas wants to produce a working document to benefit us. Mike and Jeff said Maas has had more quantified successes when working to get state or bond funding for facilities than with internal recommendations such as on enrollment management. Turnover of institutional leadership makes it is hard to get continuity of focus. We want to maintain enrollment, by attracting new students and keeping the ones we have, or else we will always be in a potential layoff cycle. We need to protect our base through bad years. Maas has not worked with districts on warning. They expected few warnings, but as the accreditation commission has changed, placing emphasis on educational planning and SLOs, lots of warnings have been issued. We should learn from our warning and get beyond it. We will submit to the commission a technology master plan, a facilities master plan, a district strategic plan, and connected dots. Staffing requests on both the teaching and nonteaching sides will be subject to an orderly process, with prioritization based on program review. Jeremy said on hiring, we are in good shape for faculty but not for administration. Thanks were exchanged with Mike and Jeff. NEW BUSINESS – EDUCATIONAL MASTER PLAN AND BASIC SKILLS INITIATIVE James Carranza distributed the planning matrix for the Educational Master Plan, and the ESL/Basic Skills Expenditure Plan. James shared the matrix with the deans this morning, and asked for feedback on organization, types of plans, monitoring, and who to report to. Jeremy said it has lots of good ideas, and was a spectacular job done under very adverse conditions, tapping into many voices on campus. We want to develop its good ideas into a doable plan, and identify focal points and set priorities . Typically Jeremy signs documents on behalf of the Senate only with Governing Council approval. Because he got this document the day before it was due, he signed it without that approval. The Senate can change the document, but it must be on file so our efforts can be funded through the Department of Finance. James asked for a two week extension, but the state said no, it is on a deadline too. The expenditure plan for its $100,000 Basic Skills Initiative (BSI) funding covers several areas, including coordinating academic services and professional development. $10,000 is for a professional development coordinator. The committee also sees the need for a developmental education coordinator who can work with different disciplines and facilitate communication among departments, divisions, and upper administration. The committee will talk about the duties of that position. Susan wants the position institutionalized as soon as possible. If she will take up the slack, we can put our BSI funding elsewhere, say professional development. The committee is now deciding how to put the initial assessment together. The committee prioritized the list of duties, and the deans will prioritize what they find most doable. James asked deans, working with faculty, to point out differences in perspective among departments and administrators. People question whether we need another administrator, but James emphasized the coordinator will be a faculty member. James sees one role of the developmental education coordinator is to bring basic skills into division work plans. Another is to tie basic skills into the educational master plan. Jeremy said we have very limited funds, some of them one-time funds, so we must make choices – what gives us the biggest bang? A partially funded full-time position is untenable since it would obligate the college in the future. Giving money directly to students would help only perhaps 100. Jeremy sees training faculty to deal better with basic skills students as key to the success of the initiative. Often people work on things which don’t go anywhere. The developmental education coordinator could be a contact person who can be sure developmental education is considered. On the educational master plan, James said each dean will identify action steps for their division. The dean presents these to the division for feedback, then after adjustments builds a calendar and assigns duties. The goal is a document-based planning cycle: here’s what we want to do and here’s how. Inform and be informed by the program review document, and stay aligned with the educational master plan. 6 Teeka called the basic skills plan carefully thought through. Jeremy said he was impressed with the plan but was concerned about budget allocation. Can we request a basic skills coordinator when we have other priorities? James reported the basic skills coordinator idea went back and forth in committee. The committee understood that with temporary funds, it could not get a full-time position. It could afford to allocate only $40,000, so is seeking a six unit position, but has not yet identified the position’s duties. Danita said we should ask for what we think we need. James said we will do that. If we provide six units, maybe the college will too. Teeka said it is totally dysfunctional not to ask for what you need. It sets you up for failure. Document the needs the state isn’t meeting. Kathleen said Teeka’s point is very important in program review as well. Document needs even if they cannot all be met. James said his committee will prioritize duties for the position next week, and cover as many top-of-the-list priorities as we can afford – clear short term goals we can measure after a semester. A person focusing on developmental education could find things we do that do not feed into anything else. There are ways to make us more efficient, and to make the whole professional development process simpler and clearer. Discussion points: Professional development has a funding level of 1% of faculty salaries. It is administered by a committee named by the union, with three faculty members from each campus. One serves as chair. There are different pots of professional development money. Maybe we can talk about appropriate collaboration with the union. If basic skills should have priority, we could ask that they do. Make it part of every hire. Brandon noted that is a listed effective practice. Jeremy wants Governing Council to be more empowered. Administrators listen to Jeremy as senate president. Council needs to tell Jeremy and Diana what we want them to say to senior administrators on our behalf. Our senate has amazing power, and we are underutilizing it. Jeremy said we can send our recommendations to Debbie Carrington in Human Relations. She could tell screening committees to include a DSA (desirable skills and attributes) listing about basic skills. Dan said our screening committees are responsible for writing job announcements, but sometimes announcements come directly out of the district office. Diana said sometimes HR provides committees with cut and paste job descriptions for the committees to check and rewrite. Kathleen called the April 12 Basic Skills Initiative workshop a model for what we should be doing with the initiative. Jeremy thanked James and Brandon for their work. NEW BUSINESS – NEW PROGRAM REVIEW TEMPLATE Jeremy asked for direction for the program review subcommittee’s summer work. Changes so far include validation teams, going from a one year to a three year cycle, and clustering departments with only one or two faculty members, or no full-timers, into larger groups, as P.E. does. List data for each department, but do the program review as a group. The collaboration and dialogue are good. The program review document is not an end in itself. It is done for reasons, including planning. Currently Susan extracts the goals, full-time/part-time ratio, and load numbers from it, and the rest becomes a shelf document nobody reads. We want to change that. The accreditation team said the program review document must look at ways to improve, and be used in planning. Validation teams can be part of this. CSU uses validation teams, outside people who get no compensation, to get recommendations about how to improve programs. We hope CSM programs will find such people. Teeka said outside validators should be from community colleges. We have specialized services for students and we don’t want to empower CSU to tell us what to do. Jeremy said the idea of including CSU came from Dave Danielson, who wanted input on our philosophy program from CSU philosophy and English faculty. We believe CSU people are interested in reaching out to community colleges to increase transfers. We will also ask vocational programs to validate their 7 assumptions and ask people in industry for feedback. Are those programs serving community needs? We get ourselves into corners where we’re far from community needs. Kathleen said Language Arts has responded very positively to the new template, in terms of gathering data and integrating assessment and planning. However she doesn’t feel comfortable approving it unless we find ways to give people space to do it, such as released time. Jeremy said programs should get teams with the right mix, not necessarily including CSU people. The goal of feedback is to get ideas for improvement. Teeka suggested rephrasing “outside validation team,” which invests too much power, with something like “reality check” or “consultation.” Anne said “validation” sounds like “approval.” Jeremy noted we can ignore the team’s recommendations. Teeka said it is problematic to get messages and ignore them. Jeremy called them feedback teams. Anne said the template should spell out the size of validation teams, but programs should determine their composition. How do we find people willing to work on an ongoing basis for several years? Diana noted we refer to the document every year. Jeremy said for all our students, CSM is a step in a journey to somewhere else. Get feedback from where our students go. Ask Here’s what we think we’re doing and here’s our plan – is it the right direction? What can help our students?” Anne said work out how each program will be held accountable for responding to recommendations. Teresa said program review needs to state the recommendations, say how they will change our SLOs, and how we work with other groups. Kathleen, Jeremy, and Teresa said program review should include a response to the validation team: what did the team tell us, how did we respond, and later, how it affected other planning cycles. Teeka said she is sold on the idea of feedback teams, but how are we going to find people with time to serve on them? Faculty members are reaching a saturation point where they can’t absorb any more. Diana suggested coordinators might get released time in the third year of the cycle, but Kathleen pointed out released time is unlikely to happen. Dan mentioned a very interesting possible future proposal for departmental reorganization: reinstituting department chairs with released time. The administration is concerned about faculty not being involved in shared governance, and being overworked. On item 3 in the Data Evaluation section, Kathleen asked for a more meaningful way to calculate fulland part-time FTE. Many full-timers have reassigned time, or teach in multiple disciplines. Maybe use how many courses are taught be full-time vs by part-time faculty. Jeremy hopes item 4, productivity (LOAD data and what it means,) will be articulated out of research and planning and go into the program review field automatically. Different divisions have different LOAD targets, and we should set specific LOAD targets for each program. The VPI has FTE targets. Kathleen asked about streamlining redundancy out of item 5 (Student Success Evaluation) and part III (SWOT – Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis. Jeremy suggested presenting the data in II.5 and interpreting it in III. Teeka asked whether item 5 was asking for bullet lists of such programs as EOPS and DSPS, or extensive analyses of their effectiveness. She also noted lower level math and English courses relate to every job in the workplace. Anne suggested thinking of the program review questions as essay prompts: tell people exactly what they need to do. Include language like “this may be more relevant for some programs than others; discuss only what relates to your program.” Kathleen said be very specific about what should be included, not open-ended. Jeremy observed VI.b (Assessment) will change because department SLOs and department/course SLO alignment are no longer needed. We do want some sort of narrative about the assessment we have done: what did we look at, what did we find, and what did we do about it. We should link resources with needs, and include a trigger to update course outlines. 8 Members discussed reducing program review workload. The Senate addresses what we need to do. Not all programs need separate SWOT analysis. Administrators can help, and we hope good planning documents will result from dialogue among groups. The program review cycle could be six years instead of three, but six year projections are hard to do. For annual position requests, we can collect only what Susan actually uses, such as goals, full-time/part-time ratio, and LOAD. The ed code allows 15 flex days per year. We could use five at the start of fall and five at the end of fall and/or the start of spring for this work, and involve all full-timers. However, these big blocks of time out of the classroom would affect our students. Flex days are part of the calendar, which the union negotiates at the end of fall semester for the next year. Jeremy suggested having program review due every three years, with the minimum data the deans need. Within each division, stagger the reviews so one-third are due each year. We need SLO data by April 30. Collect it in the fall, but write it up in April when faculty workload is lighter. Other discussion points: faculty have major concerns about increased committee work, including workload issues. All this would be harder with a compressed calendar. The documents we have from other colleges will help. ACCJC accepted Foothill/DeAnza’s template. If people totally underperform, we could lose our accreditation, so we have to make the work doable. Providing extra support during the first program review cycle would help create a culture that feels it can be done. Brandon reported Bernard Gershenson and Madeleine Murphy will represent Language Arts in Fall 2008. NEW BUSINESS – FACULTY APPOINTMENT PROCEDURES Teeka reported several Language Arts faculty met recently with President Claire and the two vice-presidents to talk about faculty appointments. A concern was there is no process when a faculty member goes to a top administrator with a great idea and is told to do it. Administration support for our projects is good, but, e.g., the honors program coordinator position should have come through the senate. A positive two hour meeting led to the conclusion the Senate is and must be the vehicle for decision-making and appointments. We should discuss changing campus culture to that end. Jeremy said even in case of urgency or special pots of money, administrators should at least consult us. Anne suggesting putting improving communication on the agenda in early Fall. and called for more open administrative decision-making. Also, we need better ways to get faculty involved. Kathleen suggested the Senate president forward announcements of faculty positions to the deans, who should pass them on to their faculty. Jeremy asked whether that is the role of deans or of Governing Council representatives. Kathleen spoke of the practical difficulties in contacting everyone, and the fact that the same people always get tapped. ADJOURNMENT The meeting was adjourned at 5:28 p.m. The next meeting will be Aug. 26, 2008.