ROSE TREE MEDIA SCHOOL DISTRICT COURSE CURRICULUM COURSE TITLE: Geometry Level 1 GRADE LEVEL: High School CREATION DATE: November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: A. Points, Lines, Planes, and Angles PA Standards: 2.1.11.A, 2.2.11.A, 2.2.11.B, 2.3.11.A, 2.3.11.B, 2.3.11.C, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.D Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Resources/Technology Benchmark #1 – The student will demonstrate a knowledge and understanding of points, lines, planes, angles, and their relationships. Skills: a) Understand and use the three undefined terms of geometry – point, line, plane b) Draw representations of points, lines and planes c) Identify and name segments, rays, distance d) Identify and name angles; group angles by type e) Use the terms collinear, coplanar, and intersection f) Understand and apply basic postulates involving points, lines, and planes. Geometry - Level 1 Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Page 1 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. TI-83 or similar graphing calculator BoxerMath Product Geometry Sketchpad Protractor, compass, and straightedge Numerous internet web sites to be recommended by teacher Approx. Time Allotment: Instructional Strategies Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives (protractor, compass, straightedge, two- and three-dimensional models of geometric figures), computer programs (i.e. Sketchpad). Strategy to be determined by the teacher. In addition, each student will be required to complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. -1- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: A. Points, Lines, Planes, and Angles PA Standards: 2.1.11.A, 2.2.11.A, 2.2.11.B, 2.3.11.A, 2.3.11.B, 2.3.11.C, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.D Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Enrichment Strategies Adaptations for students with special instructional needs will be met in accordance with each student’s Individualized Education Plan. Students may pursue independent study on any topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and where to research them will be made throughout the school year. The Adaptations may include but are not limited to student will have an organizational extended time on tests and assignments, meeting with the teacher in order to preferential seating, after-school help, or better prepare himself regarding modified homework assignments. how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Geometry - Level 1 Page 2 Approx. Time Allotment: Remediation Strategies Multicultural/Interdisciplin ary Connection Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. -2- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: B. Deductive Reasoning PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.4.11.C, 2.4.11.D, 2.5.11.A, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.5.11.D Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Resources/Technology Approx. Time Allotment: Benchmark #1 – The student will demonstrate the use of deductive reasoning to give logical arguments. Skills: a) Recognize the hypothesis and conclusion of a conditional statement b) State the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of a conditional statement c) Use a counterexample to disprove a conditional statement d) Understand the meaning of if and only if e) Use properties from algebra and properties of congruence f) Use the Midpoint Theorem and the Angle Bisector Theorem g) Know the kinds of reasons that can be used in proofs h) Apply the definitions of complementary and supplementary angles i) State and use the theorem about vertical angles j) Apply the definition and theorems about perpendicular lines k) Plan proofs and then write them in two-column form l) Plan and use the method of indirect Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives (protractor, compass, straightedge, two- and three-dimensional models of geometric figures), computer programs (i.e. Sketchpad). Strategy to be determined by the teacher. In addition, each student will be required to complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. Geometry - Level 1 Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Page 3 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. TI-83 or similar graphing calculator BoxerMath Product Geometry Sketchpad Protractor, compass, and straightedge Numerous internet web sites to be recommended by teacher Instructional Strategies -3- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: B. Deductive Reasoning PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.4.11.C, 2.4.11.D, 2.5.11.A, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.5.11.D Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Resources/Technology proof m) Use truth tables to reveal the logic of mathematical statements Geometry - Level 1 Page 4 Approx. Time Allotment: Instructional Strategies -4- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: B. Deductive Reasoning PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.4.11.C, 2.4.11.D, 2.5.11.A, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.5.11.D Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Enrichment Strategies Adaptations for students with special instructional needs will be met in accordance with each student’s Individualized Education Plan. Students may pursue independent study on any topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and where to research them will be made throughout the school year. The student will have an organizational meeting with the teacher in order to better prepare himself regarding how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Adaptations may include but are not limited to extended time on tests and assignments, preferential seating, after-school help, or modified homework assignments. Geometry - Level 1 Page 5 Remediation Strategies Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. Approx. Time Allotment: Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. -5- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: C. Parallel Lines and Planes PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.A, 2.8.11.D, 2.8.11.G, 2.9.11.A Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Resources/Technology Approx. Time Allotment: Benchmark #1 – The student will demonstrate an understanding of parallel lines and resultant situations Skills: a) Distinguish between intersecting, parallel, and skew lines b) State and apply the theorem about the intersection of two parallel planes by a third plane c) Identify the angles formed when two lines are cut by a transversal d) State and apply postulates and theorems about parallel lines e) State and apply the theorems about a parallel and a perpendicular to a given line through a point outside the line f) Classify triangles according to sides and angles g) State and apply the theorem and the corollaries about the sum of the measures of a triangle h) Recognize and name convex polygons and regular polygons Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives (protractor, compass, straightedge, two- and three-dimensional models of geometric figures), computer programs (i.e. Sketchpad). Strategy to be determined by the teacher. In addition, each student will be required to complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. Geometry - Level 1 Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Page 6 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. TI-83 or similar graphing calculator BoxerMath Product Geometry Sketchpad Protractor, compass, and straightedge Numerous internet web sites to be recommended by teacher Instructional Strategies -6- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: C. Parallel Lines and Planes PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.A, 2.8.11.D, 2.8.11.G, 2.9.11.A Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Adaptations for students with special instructional needs will be met in accordance with each student’s Individualized Education Plan. Adaptations may include but are not limited to extended time on tests and assignments, preferential seating, after-school help, or modified homework assignments. Geometry - Level 1 Enrichment Strategies Remediation Strategies Students may pursue independent study on any topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and where to research them will be made throughout the school year. The student will have an organizational meeting with the teacher in order to better prepare himself regarding how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. Page 7 Approx. Time Allotment: Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. -7- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: D. Congruent Triangles PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.5.11.A, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.5.11.D, 2.8.11.G 2.9.11.B, 2.9.11.D Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Resources/Technology Approx. Time Allotment: Benchmark #1 – The student will identify pairs of congruent triangles Skills: a) Identify corresponding parts of congruent figures b) Prove two triangles are congruent by using the SSS, SAS, and ASA Postulates c) Deduce information about segments and angles after proving that two triangles are congruent d) Apply the theorems and corollaries about isosceles triangles e) Use the AAS and HL theorems to prove that two triangles are congruent f) Prove that two overlapping triangles are congruent Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives (protractor, compass, straightedge, two- and three-dimensional models of geometric figures), computer programs (i.e. Sketchpad). Strategy to be determined by the teacher. In addition, each student will be required to complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. Geometry - Level 1 Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Page 8 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. TI-83 or similar graphing calculator BoxerMath Product Geometry Sketchpad Protractor, compass, and straightedge Numerous internet web sites to be recommended by teacher Instructional Strategies -8- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: D. Congruent Triangles PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.5.11.A, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.5.11.D, 2.8.11.G 2.9.11.B, 2.9.11.D Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Enrichment Strategies Adaptations for students with special instructional needs will be met in accordance with each student’s Individualized Education Plan. Students may pursue independent study on any topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and where to research them will be made throughout the school year. The student will have an organizational meeting with the teacher in order to better prepare himself regarding how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Adaptations may include but are not limited to extended time on tests and assignments, preferential seating, after-school help, or modified homework assignments. Geometry - Level 1 Page 9 Remediation Strategies Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. Approx. Time Allotment: Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. -9- November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: E. Quadrilaterals PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.D, 2.9.11.A, 2.9.11.C Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Resources/Technology Approx. Time Allotment: Benchmark #1 – The student will identify quadrilaterals by type and name characteristics of each type Skills: a) Use the definition and theorems about parallelograms to name characteristics of parallelograms b) Prove that certain quadrilaterals are parallelograms c) Apply theorems about parallel lines and the segment that joins the midpoints of two sides of a triangle d) Identify the special properties of a rectangle, rhombus, and square e) Determine when a parallelogram is a rectangle, rhombus, or square f) Identify the properties of a trapezoid and an isosceles trapezoid Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives (protractor, compass, straightedge, two- and three-dimensional models of geometric figures), computer programs (i.e. Sketchpad). Strategy to be determined by the teacher. In addition, each student will be required to complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. Geometry - Level 1 Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Page 10 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. TI-83 or similar graphing calculator BoxerMath Product Geometry Sketchpad Protractor, compass, and straightedge Numerous internet web sites to be recommended by teacher Instructional Strategies - 10 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: E. Quadrilaterals PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.D, 2.9.11.A, 2.9.11.C Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Enrichment Strategies Adaptations for students with special instructional Students may pursue needs will be met in accordance with each independent study on any student’s Individualized Education Plan. topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and Adaptations may include but are not limited to where to research them will extended time on tests and assignments, be made throughout the preferential seating, after-school help, or school year. The student modified homework assignments. will have an organizational meeting with the teacher in order to better prepare himself regarding how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Geometry - Level 1 Page 11 Approx. Time Allotment: Remediation Strategies Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. - 11 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: F. Geometric Inequalities; Indirect Proof Approx. Time Allotment: PA Standards: 2.1.11.D, 2.1.11.E, 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.5.11.D, 2.8.11.A, 2.8.11.B, 2.8.11.C Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Instructional Strategies Resources/Technology Benchmark #1 – The student will express geometric inequalities, and will understand and apply the concept of indirect reasoning Skills: a) Apply properties of inequality to positive numbers, lengths of segments, and measures of angles b) State the contrapositive and inverse of a conditional statement c) Understand the relationship between logically equivalent statements d) Draw correct conclusions from given statements e) Write indirect proofs in paragraph form f) State and apply theorems about inequalities in one triangle and inequalities in two triangles Geometry - Level 1 Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Page 12 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives TI-83 or similar graphing (protractor, compass, calculator straightedge, two- and threeBoxerMath Product dimensional models of Geometry Sketchpad geometric figures), computer Protractor, compass, and programs (i.e. Sketchpad). straightedge Strategy to be determined by Numerous internet web sites the teacher. In addition, each to be recommended by student will be required to teacher complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. - 12 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: F. Geometric Inequalities; Indirect Proof Approx. Time Allotment: PA Standards: 2.1.11.D, 2.1.11.E, 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.5.11.D, 2.8.11.A, 2.8.11.B, 2.8.11.C Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Enrichment Strategies Remediation Strategies Connection Adaptations for students with special instructional needs will be met in accordance with each student’s Individualized Education Plan. Adaptations may include but are not limited to extended time on tests and assignments, preferential seating, after-school help, or modified homework assignments. Geometry - Level 1 Students may pursue independent study on any topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and where to research them will be made throughout the school year. The student will have an organizational meeting with the teacher in order to better prepare himself regarding how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Page 13 Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. - 13 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: G. Similar Polygons Approx. Time Allotment: PA Standards: 2.4.11.A, 2.4.11.B, 2.4.11.C, 2.5.11.A, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.A, 2.8.11.B, 2.8.11.C, 2.9.11.G, 2.9.11.J Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Instructional Strategies Resources/Technology Benchmark #1 – The student will define and identify similar polygons Skills: a) Express a ratio in simplest form b) Solve for an unknown term in a proportion c) Express a given proportion in equivalent form d) State and apply properties of similar polygons e) Prove triangles are similar using the AA, SAS, and SSS similarity postulates and theorems f) Use similar triangles to deduce information about segments or angles g) Apply the Triangle Proportionality Theorem and the Triangle Angle-Bisector Theorem Geometry - Level 1 Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Page 14 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. TI-83 or similar graphing calculator BoxerMath Product Geometry Sketchpad Protractor, compass, and straightedge Numerous internet web sites to be recommended by teacher Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives (protractor, compass, straightedge, two- and three-dimensional models of geometric figures), computer programs (i.e. Sketchpad). Strategy to be determined by the teacher. In addition, each student will be required to complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. - 14 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: PA Standards: Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Approx. Time Allotment: Enrichment Strategies Adaptations for students with special instructional Students may pursue needs will be met in accordance with each independent study on any student’s Individualized Education Plan. topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and Adaptations may include but are not limited to where to research them will extended time on tests and assignments, be made throughout the preferential seating, after-school help, or school year. The student modified homework assignments. will have an organizational meeting with the teacher in order to better prepare himself regarding how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Geometry - Level 1 Page 15 Remediation Strategies Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. - 15 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: H. Right Triangles Approx. Time Allotment: PA Standards: 2.1.11.A, 2.2.11.A, 2.2.11.B, 2.2.11.F, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.A, 2.8.11.D, 2.9.11.A, 2.9.11.D, 2.10.11.B Aligned Materials/ Benchmark/Skills Assessment Instructional Strategies Resources/Technology Benchmark #1 – The student will understand and apply the basic theorems of right triangles Skills: a) Determine the geometric mean between two numbers b) State and apply the relationships that exist when the altitude is drawn to the hypotenuse of a right triangle c) State and apply the Pythagorean Theorem d) State and apply the converse of the Pythagorean Theorem e) Determine the lengths of two sides of a 45-45-90 triangle f) Determine the lengths of two sides of a 30-60-90 triangle Geometry - Level 1 Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Page 16 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. TI-83 or similar graphing calculator BoxerMath Product Geometry Sketchpad Protractor, compass, and straightedge Numerous internet web sites to be recommended by teacher Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives (protractor, compass, straightedge, two- and three-dimensional models of geometric figures), computer programs (i.e. Sketchpad). Strategy to be determined by the teacher. In addition, each student will be required to complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. - 16 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: H. Right Triangles Approx. Time Allotment: PA Standards: 2.1.11.A, 2.2.11.A, 2.2.11.B, 2.2.11.F, 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.A, 2.8.11.D, 2.9.11.A, 2.9.11.D, 2.10.11.B Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Enrichment Strategies Remediation Strategies Connection Adaptations for students with special instructional Students may pursue needs will be met in accordance with each independent study on any student’s Individualized Education Plan. topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and Adaptations may include but are not limited to where to research them will extended time on tests and assignments, be made throughout the preferential seating, after-school help, or school year. The student modified homework assignments. will have an organizational meeting with the teacher in order to better prepare himself regarding how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Geometry - Level 1 Page 17 Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. - 17 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: I. Circles PA Standards: 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.D, 2.8.11.G, 2.9.11.A, 2.9.11.E, 2.9.11.F Aligned Materials/ Resources/Technology Benchmark/Skills Assessment Benchmark #1 – The student will understand, and apply theorems about circles. Skills: a) Define a circle, sphere, and terms related to them b) Recognize circumscribed and inscribed polygons and circles c) Apply theorems that relate tangents and radii d) Define and apply properties of arcs and central angles e) Apply theorems about the chords of a circle f) Solve problems and prove statements involving inscribed angles g) Solve problems and prove statements involving angles formed by chords, secants, and tangents h) Solve problems involving lengths of chords, secant segments, and tangent segments Assessments could include: teacher-produced tests and quizzes, homework assignments, board work, group projects, graphing calc. activities, individual projects, midterm and final exams, Truth Tables packet, and Transformation Packet. Geometry - Level 1 Approx. Time Allotment: Page 18 Textbook: Geometry – McDougall Littell, Houghton Mifflin, ©1997. TI-83 or similar graphing calculator BoxerMath Product Geometry Sketchpad Protractor, compass, and straightedge Numerous internet web sites to be recommended by teacher Instructional Strategies Lecture, demonstration, class review, group work, cooperative learning, working with manipulatives (protractor, compass, straightedge, two- and three-dimensional models of geometric figures), computer programs (i.e. Sketchpad). Strategy to be determined by the teacher. In addition, each student will be required to complete a major project each marking period; the general context of the project will be assigned by the teacher, however the specific topic will be chosen by the student. - 18 - November 2003 Essential Question, Concept or Theme: I. Circles PA Standards: 2.5.11.B, 2.5.11.C, 2.8.11.D, 2.8.11.G, 2.9.11.A, 2.9.11.E, 2.9.11.F Adaptations/Inclusion Techniques Enrichment Strategies Adaptations for students with special instructional needs will be met in accordance with each student’s Individualized Education Plan. Students may pursue independent study on any topic in the textbook. Suggestions of topics and where to research them will be made throughout the school year. The student will have an organizational meeting with the teacher in order to better prepare himself regarding how to approach the study of his selected topic. Examples of independent study topics include: Lives and Works of Famous Mathematicians, Famous Problems, Careers in Mathematics, other topics or branches of mathematics (e.g. Topology, Analysis, Linear Programming, Tessellations, Matrices, Logic and Truth Tables.) Adaptations may include but are not limited to extended time on tests and assignments, preferential seating, after-school help, or modified homework assignments. Geometry - Level 1 Page 19 Approx. Time Allotment: Remediation Strategies Students may take advantage of before- or after-school help, supplementary problem worksheets, Mu Alpha Theta tutors, BoxerMath Product, test corrections, and extra credit projects. Multicultural/Interdisciplinary Connection The textbook contains many applications which connect the math topics to other fields of study. Like wise, many of the applications involve examples that are multicultural in nature. - 19 - November 2003 Geometry - Level 1 Page 20 - 20 - November 2003