College of San Mateo Official Course Outline 1. TITLE: HIST 201 - United States History I Semester Units/Hours: 3.0 units; a minimum of 48.0 lecture hours/semester Method of Grading: Letter Grade Only Recommended Preparation: o Eligibility for ENGL838/848 or equivalent. Any 400 level READ course with a minimum grade of C. 2. COURSE DESIGNATION: Degree Credit Transfer credit: UC; CSU 3. COURSE DESCRIPTIONS: Catalog Description: Minimum of 48 lecture hours per term. Survey of European expansion in America, Indian-White encounters, colonial culture and institutions, the Revolution, the implementation of the Constitution, the Federalist and Jeffersonian eras, the age of Jackson, the slavery issue and the Civil War. Covers economic, political, social, and cultural developments of the period. 4. STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES (SLO'S): Upon successful completion of this course, a student will meet the following outcomes: 1. Trace and explain the development of democratic ideals and practices, as well as representative institutions, and the forces which nurtured them from the colonial period to 1835. 2. Demonstrate knowledge of North American geography during the colonial and early national periods and an understanding of it as a significant factor in the region's development. 3. Demonstrate an understanding of federalism, its development, and its importance from 1690 to 1865. 4. Describe and analyze the causes and important consequences of the American Revolution as a seminal development of American history. 5. Demonstrate an understanding of the important role played by religion in American life throughout the scope of this course from 1620 through 1865. 6. Demonstrate an understanding of the U.S. Constitution, including the structure and powers of government it created, and important factors which explain its nature. 7. Explain the social development of the U.S. through 1877 in terms of social, cultural, and class changes and the impact of diverse ethnic groups. 5. SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES: Upon successful completion of this course, a student will be able to: . Same as Student Learning Outcomes 6. COURSE CONTENT: Lecture Content: I. Overview of American and United States history a. Differences between two time frames — pre- and post-1776 b. Equating American history with the westward movement; George Bancroft and the beginnings with barbarian tribes in Central Europe c. Identifying two sets of founding fathers — 1607-1763; 1763-1800 d. Highlighting two revolutions — 1500- 1750; 1750 - 1789 II. Europe — Intellectual and religious upheaval a. Destroying universality of Europe — Reformation 1517 b. Three reformations, three reformers — Martin Luther, John Calvin, Henry VIII c. Creating intellectual confusion chaos and crisis d. Spread of Calvinistic thinking — Germanies, Holland, France, England e. The “Elizabethan Compromise” and its significant breakdown f. America, the “House that a Protestant God Built” III. The “Real” American Revolution [John Adams] a. Radical changes in the thinking of American colonists during 17th century b. Massachusetts/New England — formation of unique ideas; government of the people, initiative, rule by consent of governed, separation of church and state; meaning/significance of free public education c. Gradual movement toward religious toleration; increased freedom of conscience d. Society of Friends — Charter of Privileges, creating “American” vocabulary, identifying basic freedoms and inalienable rights III. Creating a “new breed of people” [Jean Hector St. John de Crevecoeur] a. Time periods — 1607-1689; 1689-1763 — dramatic differences b. Significance of England in setting social, cultural, intellectual tone c. Other immigration: Scotch-Irish, German, French, Irish, other less dominant personalities d. Distinct differences in patterns of colonization e. Moving west — settlement of Back Country IV. Labor — America’s ongoing crisis a. The Native American and attitudes toward b. Unique discrimination; ultimate relocation c. Forms of white labor — indentured/redemptioner servitude d. African slavery — the “peculiar institution” e. Slavery — how the system functioned f. Origins of abolitionist thinking V. Cracks in British colonial system a. French and Indian War b. George III and radical changes in administration of empire c. Taxation measures and American opposition d. Widespread belief in evil nature of British leadership VI. Making America a better place to live a. The American enlightenment — humanitarian, rational, scientific trends of thinking, an intellectual revolution b. Leadership — Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson et al. c. Creating vocabulary for Declaration of Independence d. Changes in religious thinking — sects vs. denominations e. Orphanages — other charitable institutions f. Introducing institutions of higher learning — Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Dartmouth, others VII. The road to independence a. Intellectual disagreement regarding causes of War for Independence b. Historiography — Bancroft, Beard, Turner, Bailyn c. The conspiracy that never was VIII. The War for Independence a. Fighting begins b. A “war” as opposed to “revolution” c. Thomas Jefferson — declaring the nation independent c. Creating an American government — Articles of Confederation, a perpetual government that failed d. Enlightened military and political leadership e. Old World assistance — highlighting the French connection f. The “critical period” of American history g. Philadelphia and the Constitutional Convention — altering an unworkable system h. Ratification and establishment of a Federal Government I. The Bill of Rights — revisiting Charter of Privileges; Quaker political ideals IX. The right people at the right time a. Highlighting framers of the new nation — Washington, John and Abigail Adams, Jefferson, James and Dolly Madison b. Eli Whitney creates the American South c. Exploring toward the Pacific — Jefferson and the Lewis & Clark expedition d. Doubling the size of the nation — Jefferson and Louisiana e. New Orleans becomes an economic center f. Economic development and the New England factory system g. Western lands make a difference — construction, meaning of the Erie Canal X. The breakdown of political deference a. Expectations of framers b. Disputed election of 1824 c. Andrew Jackson — inaugurating new age of American politics; government by the “people” d. Dealing with Native Americans — Cherokee removal; the Trail of Tears XI. Half slave; half free — Can the nation survive? a. Increased differences between North and South — Beyond slavery b. Southern dependence upon slave labor c. Slave conditions at their worst d. Rise of the Abolitionist Movement — William Lloyd Garrison; Frederick Douglas; others XII. Americans move west a. Stephen Long and the “Great American Desert” b. The American prairie — unique world of Native Americans c. Americans, cotton and the Texas frontier d. Sam Houston, Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna — the Alamo and San Jacinto e. George Catlin, Karl Bodmer — Artists documenting a prehistoric people e. From sea to shining sea — expansion — Manifest Destiny f. War with Mexico g. Dealing with new territory — restricting slavery in western lands XIII. Introducing the Mineral Frontier a. California and the Mother Lode b. The world rushes in — Americans, Europeans, Latin Americans, Chinese, Pacific Islanders, Australians c. Shifting centers of power d. California joins the Union — Compromise; delicate political balance upset e. Comstock Lode — silver in Nevada f. Other bonanzas — Colorado, Utah, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, Washington, Arizona g. Accommodating new territories, dangers of disunion, building a transcontinental railroad h. Uniting a united state XIV. A deepening sectional crisis a. Dealing with western territories b. Compromise of 1850 — a new awareness of slave horrors c. John C. Fremont and birth of the Republican Party d. Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin and other Abolitionist concerns e. John Brown and Harper’s Ferry f. Lackluster presidential leadership — Franklin Pierce; James Buchanan g. Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln-Douglas debates, election 1860 XV. The War Between the States a. War begins b. Military-political leadership of Abraham Lincoln c. The Emancipation Proclamation and the 13th Amendment d. Lincoln and his generals e. The military revolution of the Civil War — Mr. Lincoln’s High Tech War f. Constitutional changes as a result of Civil War g. Did Civil War result in new nation; new interpretation of U.S. Constitution? 7. REPRESENTATIVE METHODS OF INSTRUCTION: Typical methods of instruction may include: . Lecture A. Discussion B. Other (Specify): The primary method of instruction is traditional lecture carefully interwoven with discussion of assigned readings, analysis of selected primary source documents and evaluation of motion pictures that students are required to view independently. [Students are presented a variety of titles that may be viewed independent. Examples of such titles include Public Broadcasting films ? ?Slavery and the Making of America;? ?John Adams;? ?A History of American Indian Achievement;? ?Dolly Madison ? America?s First Lady;? and ?Founding Fathers;? Ken Burns? ?Civil War;? In addition to engaging in such academic conversations, students are asked to prepare well-written, analytical essays discussing the meaning of these films. 8. REPRESENTATIVE ASSIGNMENTS Representative assignments in this course may include, but are not limited to the following: . Writing Assignments: Regular essay writing to be assigned as part of the overall evaluation for the course. For example, an essay on any topic discussed in the assigned text asking students to combine material from primary source documents with secondary historical works. A. Reading Assignments: Regular reading assignments from the required textbooks and other primary sources will be made through the instructor's syllabus. 9. REPRESENTATIVE METHODS OF EVALUATION Representative methods of evaluation may include: . Class Participation A. B. C. D. Exams/Tests Home Work Papers Quizzes 10. REPRESENTATIVE TEXT(S): Possible textbooks include: o Kennedy, David M. and Lizabeth Cohen. American Pageant: Vol. I to 1877, ed. Wadsworth Publishing, 2013 o James, Henrietta. America: A Concise History, ed. Bedford/St. Martin's, 2012 o Oates, Stephen B. and Charles J. Errico. Portrait of America, Vol. 1, ed. Wadsworth Publishing, 2012 o Edwards, Rebecca. America: A Concise History, Volume One: To 1877, ed. Bedford/St. Martin's, 2012 o Johnson, Michael P.. Readings in the American Past--Selected Historical Documents, ed. Bedford/St. Martin's, 2012 o Roark, James L. et al.. The American Promise, ed. Bedford/St. Martin's, 2012 Other: o Supplementary reading titles vary with each semester. Examples include: Edmund Morgan: The Puritan Dilemma Abbot Smith: Colonists in Bondage Carl Bridenbaugh: Myths & Realities ? Societies of the Colonial South Bernard Bailyn: The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution Hugh Henry Brackenridge: Modern Chivalry Howard Peckham: The War for Independence Cokie Roberts: Founding Mothers ? The Women who Raised Our Nation Joseph J. Ellis: American Sphinx ? The Character of Thomas Jefferson David McCullough: John Adams John Ferling: Adams vs. Jefferson ?The Tumultuous Election of 1800 Kenneth Stampp: Slavery ? The Peculiar Institution Bernard Devoto: The Year of Decision, 1846 Harriet Beecher Stowe: Uncle Tom?s Cabin Thomas B. Allen & Roger Macbride Allen: Mr. Lincoln?s High Tech War Origination Date: August 2010 Curriculum Committee Approval Date: April 2012 Course Originator Michael Svanevik