MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD A MEMBER OF THE MINNESOTA STATE COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES SYSTEM ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 and 2009 Prepared by: Minnesota State University Moorhead 1104 7th Avenue South Moorhead, MN 56563 Upon request, this publication is available in alternate formats by calling one of the following: General number: (651) 201-1800 Toll free: 1-888-667-2848 TTY: (651) 282-2660 MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 and 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Page Transmittal Letter .................................................................................................................................. 5 Organization Chart ................................................................................................................................. 7 FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditors’ Report ............................................................................................................. 10 Management’s Discussion and Analysis .............................................................................................. 13 Basic Financial Statements Statements of Net Assets .............................................................................................................. 18 Minnesota State University Moorhead Foundation – Statements of Financial Position ............... 19 Statements of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets ................................................... 20 Minnesota State University Moorhead Foundation – Statements of Activities ............................. 21 Statements of Cash Flows ............................................................................................................. 22 Notes to the Financial Statements ................................................................................................. 24 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards .................................................................. 46 1 This page intentionally left blank 2 INTRODUCTION 3 This page intentionally left blank 4 Business Office October 27, 2010 Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Board of Trustees James H. McCormick, Chancellor 350 Wells Fargo Place 30 East 7th Street St. Paul, MN 55101 Chancellor McCormick and the Board of Trustees: I am pleased, as the tenth president of the University, to present the financial statements for Minnesota State University Moorhead. The financial statements for fiscal year ended June 30, 2010 were prepared in accordance with GASB Statement No. 34, utilizing the business type activity reporting model. To our readers, this audited financial statement report is the ninth since the Minnesota Legislature created the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities effective July 1, 1995. The Minnesota State Colleges and Universities System combines all Minnesota public higher education institutions, other than the University of Minnesota campuses. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is an independent state agency comprised of seven state universities and 25 two-year colleges, governed by a 15-member Board of Trustees. Minnesota State University Moorhead is one of seven comprehensive Minnesota state universities established to provide the citizens of Minnesota access to quality educational programs at moderate cost. Minnesota State University Moorhead's primary responsibility is to provide baccalaureate programs to residents of northwest and west central Minnesota. Through tuition reciprocity agreements, the University also provides education to residents of several regional states and one province. The University's mission states, "Minnesota State University Moorhead is a caring community promising all students the opportunity to discover their passions, the rigor to develop intellectually and the versatility to shape a changing world." Minnesota State University Moorhead provides more than 80 academic programs within its four colleges. The academic programs at the University are founded upon a common liberal studies experience and emphasize developing the unique talents of each student. The University provides baccalaureate-level programs in the liberal arts, natural and social sciences, teacher education, business and technology, the fine arts, and professional areas. It provides selected graduate programs in response to regional needs. The University encourages scholarly and creative endeavors that promote a connection between faculty and students as well as engaged learning opportunities. The University enhances the quality of life in the region with the professional, cultural, and recreational services offered by its students, faculty, and staff. For the 2009-10 school year, the University's student population totaled about 7,510 students, a slight increase from the previous year. MSUM Box 77 • 1104 7th Avenue South Moorhead, Minnesota 56563 Phone: 218.477.22215 www.mnstate.edu MSU Moorhead is an equal opportunity educator & employer and is a member of the Minnesota State Colleges & Universities System. 6 7 Doug Peters Director of Athletics Daniel Kirk Vice President for Facilities and Administration Joan Justesen Vice President for the Alumni Foundation Board of Directors MSUM Alumni Foundation Bette Midgarden Vice President for Academic Affairs Warren Wiese Vice President for Student Affairs Administrative Assistant Lori Eken Executive Assistant to the President Maxine Pianka Edna Szymanski University President Chancellor James H. McCormick Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Board of Trustees June 30, 2010 Doug Hamilton Assistant to the President for Media & Community Relations Student Assistants Administrative Staff Organizational Chart Jean Hollaar University Planning and Budget Officer The financial activity of the Minnesota State University Moorhead is included in this report. The University is one of 32 colleges and universities included in the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Annual Financial Report which is issued separately. The University’s portion of the Revenue Fund is also included in this report. The Revenue Fund activity is included both in the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Annual Financial Report and in a separately issued Revenue Fund Annual Financial Report. All financial activity of Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is included in the state of Minnesota Comprehensive Annual Financial Report. 8 FINANCIAL SECTION 9 10 11 This page intentionally left blank 12 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Unaudited) INTRODUCTION The following discussion and analysis provides an overview of the financial position and activities of Minnesota State University Moorhead for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008. This discussion has been prepared by members of the University administrative team and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes, which follow this section. The University is one of 32 colleges and universities comprising the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities System, which is governed by a 15-member Board of Trustees appointed by the Governor. Twelve trustees serve six-year terms, eight representing each of Minnesota’s congressional districts, and four serving at large. The three remaining trustees are students; one from a state university, a community college, and a technical college, each serving two-year terms. The Board of Trustees selects the Chancellor and has broad policy responsibility for system planning, academic programs, fiscal management, personnel, admissions requirements, tuition and fees, and policies and procedures. The University is a welcoming educational community that offers rigorous courses of study and places high expectations upon its 7,500 students. Our strong commitment to faculty-mentored undergraduate research and intellectual growth provides students with continual opportunities for personal and professional achievement. The University continues to foster an environment that encourages students to become versatile, thoughtful, innovative, and engaged leaders who contribute to their professions and their communities. Minnesota State University Moorhead values diversity and mutual respect and strives to instill these ideals throughout the institution. The University honors its heritage as a respected, student-focused, public university and continues to enhance our students' lives at the same time that it contributes to the community and the region. The University offers graduate and professional programs that contribute to the state and region through increased collaboration with local and state business, industry, and human services to assure optimal preparation of graduates. The University builds upon a solid foundation of high quality teaching and learning as it commits to a future as the premier liberal arts and sciences-based university in the region. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Total assets increased $13.9 million in 2010 following a $3.7 million increase in 2009. Total liabilities increased $1.2 million in 2010, following a $0.2 million decrease in 2009. These changes resulted in net assets at June 30, 2010 and 2009 of $89 million and $76.4 million, respectively. The major factors impacting the financial position have been the need to correct the structural deficit of the general fund, building improvements, and the impact of decreased state appropriation from the State of Minnesota. USING THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The University’s financial report includes three financial statements: the statements of net assets, the statements of revenues, expenses and changes in net assets, and the statements of cash flows. These financial statements are prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as established by the Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) principles. The University has included a summary of significant accounting policies in Note 1 to the financial statements. These statements establish standards for external financial reporting for public colleges and universities and require that financial statements be presented on a consolidated basis to focus on the University as a whole, with resources classified for accounting and reporting purposes into four net asset categories. 13 STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS The statements of net assets present the financial position of the University at the end of the fiscal year and include all assets and liabilities of the University. The difference between total assets and total liabilities (net assets) is one indicator of the current financial condition of the University, while the change in net assets is an indicator of whether the overall financial condition has improved or deteriorated during the year. Capital assets are stated at historical cost less an allowance for depreciation. A summary of the University’s assets, liabilities and net assets at June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively, follows. Statements of Net Assets (In Thousands) 2010 2009 2008 Assets Current assets $ 45,426 $ 37,863 $ 35,210 Current restricted assets 6,609 7,499 11,144 Noncurrent restricted assets 10 8,544 4,777 Noncurrent assets, net 99,156 83,378 82,450 Total assets 151,201 137,284 133,581 Liabilities Current liabilities 17,615 14,719 14,428 Noncurrent liabilities 44,498 46,194 46,643 Total liabilities 62,113 60,913 61,071 Net assets Invested in capital assets, net of related debt 61,671 55,645 54,383 Restricted expendable, bond covenants 8,457 7,561 5,117 Restricted expendable, other 6,178 4,426 4,253 Unrestricted 12,782 8,739 8,757 Total net assets $ 89,088 $ 76,371 $ 72,510 Current unrestricted assets consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and investments totaling $39.6 million at June 30, 2010. This represents approximately 5.2 months of total operating expenses (excluding depreciation) for the fiscal year 2010. Noncurrent assets of $99.2 million represent the value of the land, buildings, construction in progress, equipment, library collections, and federal Perkins loans receivable. The total value for noncurrent assets is reduced by accumulated depreciation. Current liabilities consist primarily of accounts payable, salaries payable, compensated absences, workers’ compensation, current portion of long-term debt, and unearned revenue. Salaries payable totaled $6.5 million at June 30, 2010. Faculty contracts paid over twelve months on a nine month school year, account for a significant amount in salaries payable. Unearned revenue consists of summer session tuition and grant receipts received, but not yet earned. At June 30, 2010, $1.9 million was being held as unearned revenue. Summer session began in May and ended in August, 2010, with its tuition revenue being allocated based on the number of session days in fiscal year 2010. Noncurrent liabilities include $7.3 million in other compensation benefits including compensated absences, the value of employee vacation/sick leave, and workers’ compensation as of June 30, 2010. This amount increased from fiscal year 2009, and represents the aging work force at the University and the early retirement incentives. The remaining balance of the noncurrent liabilities is mainly represented by revenue and general obligation bonds payable, capital leases payable and capital contributions payable to the federal government for the capital used in the Perkins loan program. 14 At June 30, 2010, the University’s net assets increased by $12.7 million over fiscal year 2009. Invested in capital assets, net of related debt, represents the University’s capital assets net of accumulated depreciation and outstanding principal balances of debt attributed to the acquisition, construction, and/or improvement of the assets. Restricted net assets primarily include the amounts reserved for the University’s capital projects, Perkins loans, faculty contracts, and bond covenants. CAPITAL AND DEBT ACTIVITIES One of the critical factors necessary to assure the quality of the University’s academic programs and residential life experience is the development and renewal of its capital assets. The University continues to provide good stewardship of university facilities through planning and execution of projects that address deferred maintenance in older facilities, modernizing interiors and, when existing buildings cannot meet special needs, adding new construction. Revenue and general obligation bonds payable totaled $29.9 million at June 30, 2010, a $1.9 million decrease over fiscal year 2009. These bonds are issued in order to finance construction and renovation of the student union and residence hall buildings. Capital asset expenditures totaled $11.9 million, $8.8 million and $11 million in fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. This significant financial commitment to capital asset development and renewal includes the projects described below. Utilizing resources provided through revenue bond, general obligation bond and University operating funds, the University executed numerous repair, replacement, and restoration projects and completed a new facility. All improvement projects were managed within budget and as scheduled and they incorporated the use of sustainable design and energy efficient materials. Major projects in fiscal year 2010: Construction of the New $12 Million Dragon Wellness Center Construction of this revenue bond funded project was significantly completed and the new facility opened for use in April, 2009. The total project was completed and capitalized in fiscal year 2010. This facility promotes student health and wellness and has proven to be a popular and heavily used addition to the campus. Planning and Restoration of the $15 Million Lommen Hall Building Funded in fiscal year 2009 through general obligation bonds, this remodeling project addresses significant deferred maintenance within the 80 year old facility. When completed, it will provide the University with updated and more energy efficient and functional classrooms, instructional labs and student service facilities. Design, development and contract documents were completed during fall 2008. The project was bid and work was underway in early spring, 2009. Remodeling of the first phase (west section) of the two phased Lommen Hall project progressed as scheduled with $8.1 million of the remodeling completed in fiscal year 2010. Final project completion of phase two (east section) is scheduled for spring 2011. Remodeling of Livingston Lord Library and Information Technology Center The 2008 legislature funded $0.4 million in planning through schematic design. By the end of fiscal year 2009, the architectural designer was selected and under contract and work on the schematic design was completed. Remodeling was completed in fiscal year 2010 with a cost of $2.5 million. The project extensively addresses a significant backlog of deferred maintenance in this 50 year old facility. It provides improved learning and work environments that support changing student needs, curriculum techniques and collaborative research/study. 15 STATEMENTS OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS The statements of revenues, expenses and changes in net assets present the University’s results of operations. Tuition revenue continued to rise due to an increase in the tuition rate and converting to a banded tuition structure. Tuition, auxiliary, sales, and room and board revenue totaled $48.9 million, an increase of $4.8 million over fiscal year 2009, net of scholarship allowance of $11.4 million. The scholarship allowance is based on the actual application of federal, state and private grant monies being applied to student accounts. Beginning in fiscal year 2010, federal and state grant revenue is recognized as nonoperating revenue in accordance with GASB Statement No. 33, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Nonexchange Transactions. Fiscal year 2009 and 2008, operating and nonoperating revenue has been modified to reflect this change, $11 million and $10 million, respectively. A re-cap of the statements of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets for fiscal years ended June, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively, follows: Statements of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets (In Thousands) Operating revenues and expenses Operating revenues Operating expenses Operating loss Nonoperating revenues and expenses, net Income (loss) before other revenues, expenses, gains or losses Other revenues, expenses, gains or losses Change in net assets Net assets, beginning of year Net assets, end of year 2010 2009 $ 49,742 $ 44,782 (94,347) (88,791) (44,605) (44,009) 48,590 44,682 3,985 673 8,732 3,188 12,717 3,861 76,371 72,510 $ 89,088 $ 76,371 2008 $ 43,562 (88,375) (44,813) 44,199 (614) 3,034 2,420 70,090 $ 72,510 COMPONENT UNIT The Minnesota State University Moorhead Alumni Foundation, Inc. is a component unit of Minnesota State University Moorhead. As such, the separately audited financial statements for the Foundation are included but shown separately from those of the University. The Foundation contributed $550,394 and $582,653 to University scholarships for the years 2010 and 2009, respectively. ECONOMIC FACTORS THAT WILL AFFECT THE FUTURE Looking forward, declining state appropriation and pressure to limit tuition rate increases are the two major financial hurdles the University will encounter in the near future. The state budget deficit for the 2012-2013 biennium is projected at between $5.8 and $7 billion. In anticipation of lower state support, the University has reduced base budget expenditures by over $1 million and is working to create a fiscal sustainability plan for the future. One component of the fiscal sustainability plan will focus on generating more revenue through increased credit generation. Removing disincentives in the tuition and fee structure (tuition is now banded), enhancing summer offerings, and strengthening marketing and recruitment efforts were implemented this past year and are showing results for increased revenue streams. Consolidation and reorganization using the LEAN process to create 16 efficiencies is crucial and the University continues to monitor the academic programs for both quality and cost recovery ratios in order to promote fiscal sustainability. Given the challenges of the post-recession new normal, the University believes that long term strategies are essential to assure that the campus endures and prospers in the face of decreasing state support and increasing competition for students and resources. To that end, the University’s actions are guided by this theme of fiscal sustainability. At its simplest, fiscal sustainability is creating the set of policies and practices that will assure that University revenue (tuition, state allocation, other) is used to produce sufficient new revenue to enable continued achievement of the University’s mission in the future decade and beyond. REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of Minnesota State University Moorhead’s condition for all those with an interest in the University’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information in the report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to: Comptroller Minnesota State University Moorhead 1104 South 7th Avenue Moorhead, MN 56563 17 MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AS OF JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents Investments Grants receivable Accounts receivable, net Prepaid expense Inventory Student loans and other assets, net Total current assets Current Restricted Assets Cash and cash equivalents Total current restricted assets Noncurrent Restricted Assets Other assets Construction in progress Total noncurrent restricted assets Total restricted assets Noncurrent Assets Student loans and other assets, net Capital assets, net Total noncurrent assets Total Assets Liabilities Current Liabilities Salaries and benefits payable Accounts payable Unearned revenue Payable from restricted assets Interest payable Funds held for others Current portion of long-term debt Other compensation benefits Other liabilities Total current liabilities Noncurrent Liabilities Noncurrent portion of long-term debt Other compensation benefits Capital contributions payable Total noncurrent liabilities Total Liabilities Net Assets Invested in capital assets, net of related debt Restricted expendable, bond covenants Restricted expendable, other Unrestricted 2010 $ Total Net Assets $ The notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 18 33,383 6,260 1,149 1,746 1,517 653 718 45,426 2009 $ 29,314 4,255 379 1,168 1,219 693 835 37,863 6,609 6,609 7,499 7,499 10 10 6,619 10 8,534 8,544 16,043 5,127 94,029 99,156 151,201 5,238 78,140 83,378 137,284 6,455 2,486 1,900 2,103 188 1,088 1,841 1,554 17,615 7,178 1,482 1,258 874 225 766 1,941 991 4 14,719 31,586 7,292 5,620 44,498 62,113 33,575 7,044 5,575 46,194 60,913 61,671 8,457 6,178 12,782 55,645 7,561 4,426 8,739 89,088 $ 76,371 MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD FOUNDATION STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS OF JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) 2010 Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents Investments Pledges and contributions receivable Other receivables Annuities/Remainder interests/Trusts Total current assets Noncurrent Assets Long-term pledges receivable Investment property Property and equipment, net Total noncurrent assets Total Assets $ $ Liabilities and Net Assets Current Liabilities Accounts payable Interest payable Annuities payable Bonds payable/Notes payable Total current liabilities Noncurrent Liabilities Unitrust liabilities Annuities payable Bonds payable/Notes payable Total noncurrent liabilities Total Liabilities $ Net Assets Unrestricted Temporarily restricted Permanently restricted Total Net Assets Total Liabilities and Net Assets $ The notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 19 1,192 6,684 391 1 1,353 9,621 2,688 865 3,492 7,045 16,666 16 16 17 155 204 2009 $ $ $ 668 6,015 406 1 1,177 8,267 881 1,166 3,641 5,688 13,955 32 16 16 147 211 204 195 3,388 3,787 3,991 352 186 3,544 4,082 4,293 337 5,781 6,557 12,675 283 3,495 5,884 9,662 16,666 $ 13,955 MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD STATEMENTS OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) 2010 Operating Revenues Tuition, net Fees, net Sales net Restricted student payments, net Other income Total operating revenues $ Operating Expenses Salaries and benefits Purchased services Supplies Repairs and maintenance Depreciation Financial aid, net Other expense Total operating expenses Operating loss Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses) Appropriations Federal grants State grants Private grants Interest income Interest expense Grants to other organizations Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) Income Before Other Revenues, Expenses, Gains, or Losses Capital appropriations Capital grants Gain on disposal of capital assets Change in net assets Total Net Assets, Beginning of Year Total Net Assets, End of Year $ The notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 20 29,942 4,609 2,721 11,622 848 49,742 2009 $ 25,086 3,113 3,794 12,121 668 44,782 62,110 11,280 5,406 1,665 4,333 4,321 5,232 94,347 (44,605) 61,971 11,678 4,688 1,594 4,270 658 3,932 88,791 (44,009) 30,334 13,504 3,929 2,439 455 (1,623) (448) 48,590 34,103 7,605 3,444 1,114 461 (1,524) (521) 44,682 3,985 673 8,354 360 18 12,717 3,182 6 3,861 76,371 72,510 89,088 $ 76,371 MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD FOUNDATION STATEMENTS OF ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) 2010 Support and Revenue Contributions Investment income Realized gains and (losses) Unrealized gains and (losses) Program income Special events Total support and revenue $ Expenses Program Services Program services Scholarships University activities Total program services Supporting Services Interest expense Management and general Fundraising expenses Depreciation and amortization Other expense Total supporting services Total expenses 4,153 332 146 324 407 10 5,372 2009 $ 1,636 175 (751) (866) 404 8 606 40 551 954 1,545 78 607 382 1,067 192 337 78 149 58 814 2,359 199 319 84 153 46 801 1,868 Change in Net Assets 3,013 (1,262) Net Assets, Beginning of Year 9,662 10,924 $ Net Assets, End of Year The notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 21 12,675 $ 9,662 MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) 2010 Cash Flows from Operating Activities Cash received from customers Cash repayment of program loans Cash paid to suppliers for goods or services Cash payments to employees Financial aid disbursements Cash payments of program loans Net cash flows used in operating activities $ Cash Flows from Noncapital Financing Activities Appropriations Agency activity Federal grants State grants Private grants Grants to other organizations Net cash flows from noncapital financing activities Cash Flows from Capital and Related Financing Activities Investment in capital assets Capital appropriation Capital grants Proceeds from sale of capital assets Proceeds from borrowing Proceeds from bond premium and discounts Interest paid Repayment of lease principal Repayment of bond principal Net cash flows used in capital and related financing activities Cash Flows from Investing Activities Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments Purchase of investments Investment earnings Net cash flows from investing activities Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year $ The notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 22 53,220 534 (26,420) (62,021) (4,276) (513) (39,476) 2009 $ 47,846 529 (25,415) (60,867) (613) (428) (38,948) 30,334 322 13,036 3,929 2,439 (448) 49,612 34,103 474 7,603 3,444 1,114 (521) 46,217 (10,258) 8,354 360 183 2,425 157 (1,780) (147) (4,627) (5,333) (8,913) 3,182 6 934 36 (1,488) (203) (1,240) (7,686) 1,173 (3,034) 237 (1,624) 748 (174) 705 1,279 3,179 862 36,813 35,951 39,992 $ 36,813 MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) 2010 Operating Loss $ Adjustment to Reconcile Operating Loss to Net Cash Flows used in Operating Activities Depreciation Loan principal repayments Provision for loan defaults Loans issued Loans forgiven Donated/Leased Supplies Change in assets and liabilities Accounts receivable Inventory Accounts payable Salaries and benefits payable Other compensation benefits Capital contributions payable Unearned revenues Other liabilities Net reconciling items to be added to operating income Net cash flow used in operating activities Non-Cash Transactions Investing, Capital, and Financing Activities: Capital projects on account Equipment purchased on account Amortization of bond premium 23 (44,605) 2009 $ (44,009) 4,333 534 (21) (513) 111 (1) 4,270 529 (20) (428) 109 (515) 40 582 (723) 812 45 396 49 5,129 188 130 (299) 618 486 45 (418) (149) 5,061 $ (39,476) $ (38,948) $ 2,103 366 (67) $ 874 6 (55) MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY MOORHEAD NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation — The reporting policies of Minnesota State University Moorhead, a member of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system, conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States, as prescribed by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). The statements of net assets; statements of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets; and statements of cash flows include financial activities of Minnesota State University Moorhead. Financial Reporting Entity — Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is an agency of the state of Minnesota and receives appropriations from the state legislature, substantially all of which are used to fund general operations. Minnesota State University Moorhead receives a portion of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities’ appropriation. The operations of most student organizations are included in the reporting entity because the Board of Trustees has certain fiduciary responsibilities for these resources. Discretely presented component units are legally separate organizations that raise and hold economic resources for the direct benefit of a college or university in accordance with GASB Statement No. 39, Determining Whether Certain Organizations are Component Units. Metropolitan State University Foundation is considered significant to the University and is included as a discretely presented component unit and separately identified in Note 16. Complete financial statements may be obtained from Metropolitan State University Foundation, 700 East Seventh Street, St. Paul, MN 55106-5000. Basis of Accounting — The basis of accounting refers to when revenues and expenses are recognized and reported in the financial statements. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared as a special purpose government entity engaged in business type activities. Business type activities are those that are financed in whole or in part by fees charged to external parties for goods or services. Accordingly, these financial statements have been presented using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized when earned and expenses are recognized as they are incurred. Eliminations have been made to minimize the double counting of internal activities. Interfund receivables and payables have been eliminated in the statements of net assets. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities applies all applicable Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) statements issued prior to November 30, 1989, and GASB statements issued since that date. Budgetary Accounting — University budgetary accounting, which is the basis for annual budgets and the allocation of state appropriations, differs from GAAP. University budgetary accounting includes all receipts and expenses up to the close of the books in August for the budget fiscal year. Revenues not yet received by the close of the books are not included. The criterion for recognizing expenses is the actual disbursement, not when the goods or services are received. The state of Minnesota operates on a two year (biennial) budget cycle ending on June 30 of odd numbered years. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is governed by a 15 member board of trustees appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the state senate. The Board approves the University biennial budget request and allocation as part of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities’ total budget. Budgetary control is maintained at the University. The University President has the authority and responsibility to administer the budget and can transfer money between programs within the University without Board approval. The budget of the University can be legally amended by the authority of the Vice Chancellor/Chief Financial Officer of Minnesota State Colleges and Universities. 24 State appropriations do not lapse at year end. Any unexpended appropriation from the first year of a biennium is available for the second year. Any unexpended balance may also carry over into future bienniums. Capital Appropriation Revenue — Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is responsible for paying one third of the debt service for certain general obligation bonds sold for capital projects, as specified in the authorizing legislation. The portion of general obligation bond debt service that is payable by the state of Minnesota is recognized by Minnesota State Colleges and Universities as capital appropriation revenue when the related bond sale proceeds are received. Individual colleges and universities are allocated cash, capital appropriation revenue, and debt based on capital project expenses. Cash and Cash Equivalents — The cash balance represents cash in the state treasury and demand deposits in local bank accounts as well as cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments having original maturities (remaining time to maturity at acquisition) of three months or less. Cash and cash equivalents include amounts in demand deposits, savings accounts, cash management pools, repurchase agreements, and money market funds. Restricted cash is cash held for capital projects and cash in the Revenue Fund for capital projects and debt service. The Revenue Fund is used to account for the revenues, expenses, and net assets of revenue producing facilities, which are supported through usage. It has the authority to sell revenue bonds for the construction and maintenance of revenue producing facilities. All balances related to the state appropriation, tuition revenues, debt service, and most fees are in the state treasury. The University also has five accounts in two local banks. The activities handled through local banks include financial aid, student payroll, auxiliary, and student activities. Investments — The Minnesota State Board of Investment invests the University’s balances in the state treasury, except for the Revenue Fund, as part of a state investment pool. This asset is reported as a cash equivalent. Interest income earned on pooled investments is retained by the Office of the Chancellor and allocated to the colleges and universities as part of the appropriation allocation process. Cash in the Revenue Fund is invested separately. The Fund contracts with the Minnesota State Board of Investment and U.S. Bank, N.A. for investment management services. Investments are reported at fair value. Restricted investments are investments held in the Revenue Fund for capital projects and debt service. Receivables — Receivables are shown net of an allowance for uncollectible accounts. Inventories — Inventories are valued at cost using the first in, first out cost method. Prepaid Expense — Prepaid expense consists primarily of deposits in the state of Minnesota Debt Service Fund for future general obligation bond payments. Capital Assets — Capital assets are recorded at cost or, for donated assets, at fair value at the date of acquisition. Estimated historical cost has been used when actual cost is not available. Such assets are depreciated or amortized on a straight line basis over the useful life of the assets. Estimated useful lives are as follows: Asset Type Buildings Building improvements Equipment Library collections Useful Life 30-40 years 15-20 years 3-20 years 7 years Equipment includes all items with an original cost of $10,000 and over for items purchased since July 1, 2009; $5,000 and over for items purchased between July 1, 2003 and June 30, 2009; and $2,000 and over for items 25 purchased prior to July 1, 2003. Buildings, building improvements, and internally developed software include all projects with a cost of $250,000 and over for projects started since July 1, 2009, and $100,000 and over for projects started prior to July 1, 2009. All land and library collection purchases are capitalized regardless of amount spent. Funds Held for Others — Funds held for others are primarily assets held for student organizations. Long Term Liabilities — The state of Minnesota appropriates for and sells general obligation bonds to support construction and renovation of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities’ facilities as approved through the state’s capital budget process. The University is responsible for a portion of the debt service on the bonds sold for some University projects. The University may also enter into capital lease agreements for certain capital assets. Other long term liabilities include compensated absences, early termination, net other postemployment benefits, workers’ compensation claims, notes payable, and capital contributions associated with Perkins Loan agreements with the United States Department of Education. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities may finance the construction, renovation, and acquisition of facilities for student residences and student unions through the sale of revenue bonds. These activities are accounted for and reported in the Revenue Fund portion included herein. Details on the Revenue Fund bonds are available in the separately audited and issued Revenue Fund financial report. Copies are available from the Financial Reporting Director, Wells Fargo Place, Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, 30 Seventh Street East, Suite 350, St. Paul, Minnesota 55101-7804. Unearned Revenue — Unearned revenue consists primarily of tuition received, but not yet earned for summer and fall sessions. It also includes amounts received from grants, which have not yet been earned under the terms of the agreement, and room and board deposits received, but not yet earned. Operating Activities — Operating activities as reported in the statements of revenues, expenses, and changes in net assets are those that generally result from exchange transactions such as payments received for providing services and payments made for services or goods received. Nearly all of the University’s expenses are from exchange transactions. Certain significant revenue streams relied upon for operations are recorded as nonoperating revenues including state appropriations, federal, state and private grants. Tuition, Fees, and Sales, Net — Tuition, fees, and sales are reported net of scholarship allowances of $11,159,005 and $10,641,788 for the fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Sales are also net of cost of goods sold of $3,515,315 and $3,215,590 for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Restricted Student Payments — Restricted student payments consist of room, board, sales, and fee revenue restricted for payment of revenue bonds, and are net of scholarship allowances of $205,660 and $396,971, for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Sales are also net of cost of goods sold of $81,792 and $78,873, for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Federal Grants — Minnesota State University Moorhead participates in several federal grant programs. The largest programs include Pell, Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant, Carl Perkins, and Federal Work Study. Federal Grant revenue is recognized as nonoperating revenue in accordance with GASB Statement No. 33, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Nonexchange Transactions. During fiscal year 2010, $3,178,450 of federal aid was recognized as revenue related to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Of this amount, $638,644 was used to mitigate tuition increases that would have otherwise been necessary. Expenditures under government contracts are subject to review by the granting authority. To the extent, if any, that such a review reduces expenditures allowable under these contracts, the University will record such disallowance at the time the determination is made. Reclassifications— Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. These classifications had no effect on net assets previously reported. Fiscal year 2009 federal and state grant revenue, in the amount of $7,605,359 and $3,443,851, respectively, have been reclassified from operating to nonoperating revenue. This reclassification increases the total operating loss by $11,049,210 while increasing total nonoperating revenue by the same amount. 26 Use of Estimates — To prepare the basic financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management must make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions may affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant areas that require the use of management’s estimates relate to allowances for uncollectible accounts, scholarship allowances, workers’ compensation claims, and compensated absences. For fiscal year 2010, the estimate used to calculate the allowance for uncollectible accounts was changed to align more closely with historical receivable collections. Net Assets — The difference between assets and liabilities is net assets. Net assets are classified further for accounting and reporting purposes into the following three net asset categories: Invested in capital assets, net of related debt: Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, and outstanding principal balances of debt attributable to the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets. Restricted expendable: Net assets subject to externally imposed stipulations. Net asset restrictions for the University are as follows: Restricted for bond covenants — revenue bond restrictions. Restricted for other — includes restrictions for the following: Donations — restricted per donor requests. Loans — University capital contributed for Perkins loans. Capital projects — restricted for completion of capital projects. Debt service — legally restricted for bond debt repayments. Faculty contract obligations — faculty development and travel required by contracts. Restricted for Other (In Thousands) 2010 Donations $ 16 Loans 639 Capital projects 3,437 Debt service 1,462 Faculty contract obligations 624 Total $ 6,178 2009 16 634 2,068 1,171 537 $ 4,426 $ Unrestricted: Net assets that are not subject to externally imposed stipulations. Unrestricted net assets may be designated for specific purposes by action of management, Office of the Chancellor or the Board of Trustees. 2. CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND INVESTMENTS Cash and Cash Equivalents — All balances related to the appropriation, tuition, and most fees are in the state treasury. In addition, the University has five accounts in two local banks. The activities handled through local banks include financial aid, student payroll, auxiliary, and student activities. Minnesota Statutes, Section 118A.03, requires that deposits be secured by depository insurance or a combination of depository insurance and collateral securities held in the state’s name by an agent of the state. This statute further requires that such insurance and collateral shall be at least ten percent greater than the amount on deposit. 27 Cash and Cash Equivalents at June 30 (In Thousands) Carrying Amount 2010 Cash, in bank $ 773 Repurchase agreements 595 Cash, trustee account (US Bank) 2,741 Total local cash and cash equivalents 4,109 Total treasury cash accounts 35,883 Grand Total $ 39,992 2009 358 2,844 7,499 10,701 26,112 $ 36,813 $ At June 30, 2010 and 2009, Minnesota State University Moorhead’s local bank balances were $937,000 and $2,445,214, respectively. These bank balances were adjusted by items in transit to arrive at the University’s cash in bank balance. The University’s balance in the treasury, except for the Revenue Fund, is invested by the Minnesota State Board of Investment as part of the state investment pool. This asset is reported as a cash equivalent. The cash accounts are invested in short term, liquid, high quality debt securities. Investments — The Minnesota State Board of Investment manages the majority of the state’s investments. All investments managed by the State Board of Investment are governed by Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 11A and 356A. Minnesota Statutes, Section 11A.24, broadly restricts investments to obligations and stocks of the United States and Canadian governments, their agencies, and registered corporations; other international securities; short term obligations of specified high quality; restricted participation as a limited partner in venture capital, real estate, or resource equity investments; and the restricted participation in registered mutual funds. Generally, when applicable, the statutes limit investments to those rated within the top four quality rating categories of a nationally recognized rating agency. The statutes further prescribe the maximum percentage of fund assets that may be invested in various assets classes and contain specific restrictions to ensure the quality of the investments. Within statutory parameters, the Minnesota State Board of Investment has established investment guidelines and benchmarks for all funds under its management. These investment guidelines and benchmarks are tailored to the particular needs of each fund and specify investment objectives, risk tolerance, asset allocation, investment management structure, and specific performance standards. Custodial Credit Risk — Custodial credit risk for investments is the risk that in the event of a failure of the counterparty, the University will not be able to recover the value of the investments that are in the possession of an outside party. Board procedure 7.5.1 requires compliance with Minnesota Statutes, Section 118A.03, and further excludes the use of FDIC insurance when meeting collateral requirements. Credit Risk — Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or other counterparty to an investment will not fulfill its obligations. The University’s policy for reducing its exposure to credit risk is to comply with Minnesota Statutes, Section 118A.04. This statute limits investments to the top quality rating categories of a nationally recognized rating agency. At June 30, 2010 and 2009, Minnesota State University Moorhead had debt securities rated equivalent to Standard and Poor’s AAA. Concentration of Credit Risk — Concentration of credit risk is the risk of loss attributed to the magnitude of a government’s investment in a single issuer. The University’s policy for reducing this risk of loss is to comply Board procedure 7.5.1 which recommends investments be diversified by type and issuer. 28 Interest Rate Risk — Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. The University complies with Board procedure 7.5.1 that recommends considering fluctuating interest rates and cash flow needs when purchasing short term and long term debt investments. As of June 30, Minnesota State University Moorhead had the following investments and maturities: Fair Value of Investments at June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 Weighted Fair Maturity Investment Type Value (In Years) 3.99 U.S. agencies $ 3,520 3,520 Total 3.99 Portfolio weighted average maturity 2,740 Certificates of deposit Total fair value $ 6,260 2009 Fair Value $ 1,666 1,666 2,589 $ 4,255 Weighted Maturity (In Years) 8.44 8.44 Securities Lending Transactions — State statutes do not prohibit the state of Minnesota from participating in securities lending transactions. The Minnesota State Board of Investment has, by way of custodial trust agreements, authorized State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street) and Wells Fargo Bank, Minnesota, N.A. (Wells Fargo) to act as agents in lending Minnesota’s securities to broker/dealers and banks pursuant to a form of loan agreement. During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, State Street and Wells Fargo lent, on behalf of the state of Minnesota, certain securities held by State Street or Wells Fargo as custodian and received cash (both United States and foreign currency) and securities issued or guaranteed by the United States government, sovereign debt of foreign countries and irrevocable bank letters of credit as collateral. The securities lending activity for Wells Fargo ceased in May 2009. Neither State Street nor Wells Fargo has the ability to pledge or sell collateral securities absent a borrower default. Borrowers were required to deliver collateral for each loan in amounts equal to not less than 100 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities. The state of Minnesota did not impose any restrictions during the fiscal years on the amount of the loans that either State Street or Wells Fargo made on its behalf. State Street and Wells Fargo indemnified the state of Minnesota by agreeing to purchase replacement securities or return the cash collateral in the event a borrower failed to return a loaned security or pay distributions thereon. No borrower failed to return loaned securities or pay distributions thereon during fiscal years 2010 or 2009. In addition, there were no losses during the fiscal years resulting from default of the borrowers, State Street, or Wells Fargo. During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, the state of Minnesota and the borrowers maintained the right to terminate all securities lending transactions on demand. The cash collateral received on each loan was invested in the separately managed funds of the Minnesota State Board of Investment. Because the loans were terminable at will, their duration did not generally match the duration of the investments made with cash collateral. On June 30, 2010 and 2009, the state of Minnesota had no credit risk exposure to borrowers because the amounts the state owed the borrowers exceeded the amounts the borrowers owed the state. The University had no security lending allocation for fiscal years 2010 and 2009. 29 The following tables provide information related to the securities invested by State Street: Security Lending Analysis, State Street, at June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 2009 Fair value of securities on loan $ 3,720,274 $ 6,587,602 Collateral held 3,845,017 6,829,949 Average duration 8 days 37 days Average weighted maturity 43 days 201 days 3. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE The accounts receivable balances are made up primarily of receivables from individuals. At June 30, 2010 and 2009, the total accounts receivable balances for the University were $2,863,932 and $2,412,028, respectively, less an allowance for uncollectible receivables of $1,118,296 and $1,244,178, respectively. Summary of Accounts Receivable at June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 Tuition $ 1,389 Fees 406 Room and board 477 Sales and services 194 Third party obligations 66 Interest income 63 Other 269 Total accounts receivable 2,864 Less allowance for uncollectible accounts (1,118) Net accounts receivable $ 1,746 2009 $ 1,277 483 373 93 87 –– 99 2,412 (1,244) $ 1,168 The allowance for uncollectible accounts has been computed based on the following aging schedules: Fiscal Year 2010 Less than 1 year 1 to 3 years 3 to 5 years Over 5 years 4. Fiscal Year 2009 Allowance Percentage 15% 45% 70% 95% Allowance Percentage Less than 1 year 2% 1 to 2 years 50% Over 2 years 100% PREPAID EXPENSE Prepaid expense consists of $1,462,243 and $1,171,086 for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively, which has been deposited in the state’s Debt Service Fund for future general obligation bond payments. Minnesota Statutes, Section 16A.641, requires all state agencies to have on hand on December 1 of each year an amount sufficient to pay all general obligation bond principal and interest due, and to become due, through July 1 of the second fiscal year. In addition, as of June 30, 2010, the University had prepaid expense of $54,976 and $47,566 at June 30, 2010 and 2009 for software license fees, respectively. 30 5. LOANS RECEIVABLE The loans receivable balance consists of loans under the Federal Perkins Loan Program. The federal government provides most of the funding for the loans with amounts collected used for new loan advances. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities’ loan collections unit is responsible for the Minnesota State University Moorhead’s loan collections. As of June 30, 2010 and 2009, the total loans receivable for this program were $6,067,906 and $6,200,515, respectively, less an allowance for uncollectible loans of $340,896 and $362,258, respectively. 6. CAPITAL ASSETS Summaries of changes in capital assets for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 follow: Year Ended June 30, 2010 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases Decreases Description Capital assets, not depreciated: Land $ 6,759 $ Construction in progress 10,367 Total capital assets, not depreciated 17,126 Capital assets, depreciated: Buildings and improvements 125,507 Equipment 10,174 Library collections 2,780 Total capital assets, depreciated 138,461 Less accumulated depreciation: Buildings and improvements 58,743 Equipment 8,475 Library collections 1,695 Total accumulated depreciation 68,913 Total capital assets, depreciated, net 69,548 Total capital assets, net of depreciation $ 86,674 $ –– $ 10,849 10,849 –– 657 346 1,003 3,609 341 383 4,333 (3,330) 7,519 $ Completed Construction –– $ –– –– Description Capital assets, not depreciated: Land $ 6,759 $ Construction in progress 5,720 Total capital assets, not depreciated 12,479 Capital assets, depreciated: Buildings and improvements 121,988 Equipment 9,985 Library collections 2,971 Total capital assets, depreciated 134,944 Less accumulated depreciation: Buildings and improvements 55,276 Equipment 8,245 Library collections 1,714 Total accumulated depreciation 65,235 Total capital assets, depreciated, net 69,709 Total capital assets, net of depreciation $ 82,188 $ 31 –– $ 6,613 6,613 1,553 365 225 2,143 3,467 406 397 4,270 (2,127) 4,486 $ –– $ 6,759 (10,988) 10,228 (10,988) 16,987 –– 246 445 691 10,988 –– –– 10,988 –– 82 445 527 164 164 $ –– –– –– –– 10,988 –– $ Year Ended June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases Decreases –– $ –– –– Ending Balance 136,495 10,585 2,681 149,761 Completed Construction 62,352 8,734 1,633 72,719 77,042 94,029 Ending Balance –– $ 6,759 (1,966) 10,367 (1,966) 17,126 –– 176 416 592 1,966 –– –– 1,966 –– 176 416 592 –– –– $ –– –– –– –– 1,966 –– $ 125,507 10,174 2,780 138,461 58,743 8,475 1,695 68,913 69,548 86,674 7. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE Accounts payable represents amounts due at June 30 for goods and services received prior to the end of the fiscal year. Summary of Accounts Payables at June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 2009 Purchased services $ 780 $ 133 Supplies 465 445 Repairs & maintenance 150 120 Inventory 280 94 Other 811 690 Total $ 2,486 $ 1,482 In addition, as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, the University had payable from restricted assets in the amounts of $2,103,362 and $873,832, respectively, which was related to capital projects financed by general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. 8. LONG TERM OBLIGATIONS Summaries of amounts due within one year are reported in the current liability section of the statements of net assets. The changes in long term debt for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 follow: Description Liabilities for: Bond premium Capital leases General obligation bonds Revenue bonds Total long term debt Description Liabilities for: Bond premium Capital leases General obligation bonds Notes payable Revenue bonds Total long term debt Year Ended June 30, 2010 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases Decreases $ 457 3,690 12,515 18,854 $ 35,516 $ 156 –– 2,425 –– $ 2,581 $ $ 67 147 843 3,613 4,670 Ending Balance $ 546 3,543 14,097 15,241 $ 33,427 Year Ended June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases Decreases $ $ 476 3,893 12,450 34 19,267 36,253 $ $ 32 36 –– 934 –– –– 970 $ $ 55 203 869 34 413 1,714 Current Portion $ –– 155 939 747 $ 1,841 Ending Balance $ 457 3,690 12,515 –– 18,854 $ 35,516 Current Portion $ –– 147 836 –– 958 $ 1,941 The changes in other compensation benefits for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 follow: Description Liabilities for: Compensated absences Early termination benefits Net other postemployment benefits Workers’ compensation Total other compensation benefits Description Liabilities for: Compensated absences Early termination benefits Net other postemployment benefits Workers’ compensation Total other compensation benefits Year Ended June 30, 2010 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases $ $ 7,041 177 505 312 8,035 $ 2,469 628 474 404 $ 3,975 Decreases $ $ Year Ended June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases $ $ 6,646 119 267 516 7,548 $ 988 177 462 59 $ 1,686 2,567 177 307 113 3,164 Decreases $ $ 593 119 224 263 1,199 Ending Balance $ 6,943 628 672 603 $ 8,846 Current Portion $ 673 628 –– 253 $ 1,554 Ending Balance $ 7,041 177 505 312 $ 8,035 Current Portion $ $ 689 177 –– 125 991 Bond Premium — In fiscal years 2010 and 2009, bonds were issued resulting in premiums, net of $156,288 and $35,982 at June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Amortization is calculated using the straight line method and amortized over the remaining life of the bonds. Capital Leases — Liabilities for capital leases include those leases that meet the criteria in FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ACS) 840, Leases (previously FAS 13). See Note 11 for additional information. General Obligation Bonds Liability — The state of Minnesota sells general obligation bonds to finance most of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities’ capital projects. The interest rate on these bonds ranges from 2.0 to 5.5 percent. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is responsible for paying one third of the debt service for certain general obligation bonds sold for those capital projects, as specified in the authorizing legislation. This debt obligation is allocated to the colleges and universities based upon the specific projects funded. The general obligation bond liability included in these financial statements represents the University’s share. Revenue Bonds — The Revenue Fund is authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Section 136F.98, to issue revenue bonds whose aggregate principal shall not exceed $300,000,000 at any time. The proceeds of these bonds are used to finance the acquisition, construction and remodeling of buildings for residence hall, food service, student union, and other revenue-producing and related facilities at the state universities. Revenue bonds currently outstanding have interest rates of 4.25 percent to 6.5 percent. The revenue bonds are payable solely from, and collateralized by, an irrevocable pledge of revenues to be derived from the operation of the financed buildings and from student fees. These revenue bonds are payable through 2026. Annual principal and interest payments on the bonds are expected to require less than 11.95 percent of net revenues. The total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the bonds is $21.4 million. 33 Principal and interest paid for the current year and total customer net revenues were $1.8 million and $11.9 million, respectively. Compensated Absences — University employees accrue vacation leave, sick leave, and compensatory leave at various rates within limits specified in the collective bargaining agreements. The liability for compensated absences is payable as severance pay under specific conditions. This leave is liquidated only at the time of termination from state employment. Early Termination — Early termination benefits are the benefits received for discontinuing services earlier than planned. See Note 9 for details. Net Other Postemployment Benefits — Other postemployment benefits are health insurance benefits for certain retired employees under a single employer fully insured plan. Under the health benefits program retirees are required to pay 100 percent of the total premium cost. Since the premium is a blended rate determined on the entire active and retiree population, the retirees are receiving an implicit rate subsidy. See Note 10 for further details. Workers’ Compensation — The state of Minnesota Department of Management and Budget manages the self insured workers’ compensation claims activities. The reported liability for workers’ compensation of $603,117 and $312,059 at June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, is based on claims filed for injuries to state employees occurring prior to the fiscal year end and is an undiscounted estimate of future payments. Capital Contributions — The liability of $5,619,569 and $5,574,833 at June 30, 2010 and 2009 represents the amount the University would owe the federal government if it were to discontinue the Perkins loan program. The net change is $44,736 and $44,779 for the fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Principal and interest payment schedules are provided in the following tables for revenue bonds, general obligation bonds, notes payable, and capital leases. There are no payment schedules for bond premium/discount, compensated absences, early termination benefits, other postemployment, workers’ compensation, or capital contributions. Fiscal Years 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016-2020 2021-2025 2026-2030 2031-2032 Total 9. Long Term Debt Repayment Schedule (In Thousands) General Capital Leases Obligation Bonds Principal Interest Principal Interest $ 155 $ 184 $ 939 $ 671 164 175 939 626 105 167 920 580 103 162 920 534 109 156 901 489 638 687 4,405 1,777 830 495 3,744 728 1,079 246 1,329 105 360 14 –– –– $ 3,543 $ 2,286 $ 14,097 $ 5,510 Revenue Bonds Principal Interest $ 747 $ 676 779 640 821 603 854 564 888 524 3,849 2,069 5,318 992 1,985 89 –– –– $ 15,241 $ 6,157 EARLY TERMINATION BENEFITS Early termination benefits are defined as benefits received for discontinuing services earlier than planned. Minnesota Statutes section 136F.481 authorized the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Board of Trustees to implement an early separation incentive program in fiscal year 2010. Additionally, the Inter Faculty 34 Organization (IFO) bargaining unit contract provides for this benefit. The following is a description of the different benefit arrangements including the number of retired employees receiving the benefit and the amount of future liability as of the end of fiscal years 2010 and 2009. MnSCU Board Early Separation Incentive Program — Employees of the University accepted incentives in the form of contributions to a health care savings plan and cash payments in return for voluntarily separating from employment by the University. The number of employees who received this benefit and the amount of future liability for those employees as of the end of fiscal year 2010 follow: Fiscal Year 2010 Number of Faculty 4 Future Liability (In Thousands) $ 260 Inter Faculty Organization (IFO) contract — The IFO contract allows faculty members who meet certain eligibility and combination of age and years of service requirements to receive an early termination incentive cash payment based on base salary at time of separation, as well as an amount equal to the employer’s contribution for one year’s health insurance premiums deposited in his/her health care savings plan at time of separation. The cash incentive can be paid either in one or two payments. The number of retired faculty who received this benefit and the amount of future liability for those faculty members as of the end of fiscal years 2010 and 2009 follow: Fiscal Year 2010 2009 Number of Faculty 13 7 Future Liability (In Thousands) $ 368 177 10. NET OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS The University provides health insurance benefits for certain retired employees under a single employer fully insured plan, as required by Minnesota Statute, 471.61, subdivision 2B. Active employees who retire when eligible to receive a retirement benefit from a Minnesota public pension plan and do not participate in any other health benefits program providing coverage similar to that herein described, will be eligible to continue coverage with respect to both themselves and their eligible dependent(s) under the health benefits program. Retirees are required to pay 100 percent of the total premium cost. Since the premium is a blended rate determined on the entire active and retiree population, the retirees are receiving an implicit rate subsidy. As of July 1, 2008 there were approximately 30 retirees receiving health benefits from the health plan. Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation — The annual other postemployment benefit (OPEB) cost (expense) is calculated based on the annual required contribution (ARC) of the employer, an amount actuarially determined in accordance with the parameters of GASB Statement No. 45, Accounting and Financial Reporting by Employers for Post Employment Benefits Other Than Pensions. The ARC represents a level of funding that, if paid on an ongoing basis, is projected to cover normal cost each year and amortize any unfunded actuarial liabilities (or funding excess) over a period not to exceed 30 years. 35 The following table shows the components of the annual OPEB cost for 2010 and 2009, the amount actually contributed to the plan, and changes in the net OPEB obligation: Components of the Annual OPEB Cost (In Thousands) 2010 Annual required contribution (ARC) Interest on net OPEB obligation Adjustment to ARC Annual OPEB Cost Contributions during the year Increase in net OPEB obligation OPEB obligation, beginning of year OPEB obligation, end of year $ 470 24 (20) 474 (307) 167 505 $ 672 2009 $ 459 13 (10) 462 (224) 238 267 $ 505 The University’s annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan and the net OPEB obligation for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 were as follows: For Year Ended June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 505 $ Beginning of year net OPEB obligation Annual OPEB cost 474 Employer contribution (307) $ End of year net OPEB obligation 672 Percentage contributed 64.77% $ $ 2009 267 462 (224) 505 48.49% Funding Status — There are currently no assets that have been irrevocably deposited in a trust for future health benefits. Therefore, the actuarial value of assets is zero. Actuarial Valuation Date July 1, 2008 Schedule of Funding Progress (In Thousands) Actuarial Actuarial Unfunded Value of Accrued Accrued Funded Covered Assets Liability Liability Ratio Payroll (a) (b) (b - a) (a/b) (c) $ 5,394 $ 5,394 — 0.00% $ 47,831 UAAL as a Percentage of Covered Payroll ((b - a)/c) 11.28% Actuarial Methods and Assumptions — Actuarial valuations involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future employment, mortality, and healthcare cost trends. Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the plan and the annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision as actual results are compared with past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the substantive plan (as understood by the employer and the plan members) and include the types of benefits provided at the time of each valuation. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that are designed to reduce the effects of short term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities, consistent with the long term perspective of the calculations. In the July 1, 2008 actuarial valuation, the entry age normal actuarial cost method was used. The actuarial assumptions included a 4.75 percent discount rate, which is based on the estimated long term investment yield on the general assets, using an underlying long term inflation assumption of 3 percent. The annual healthcare 36 cost trend rate is 8.97 percent initially, reduced incrementally to an ultimate rate of 5 percent after twenty years. The unfunded actuarial accrued liability is being amortized as a level dollar amount over an open 30 year period. 11. LEASE AGREEMENTS Operating Leases — Minnesota State University Moorhead is committed under various leases primarily for building space, including three leases with the Minnesota State University Moorhead Alumni Foundation, Inc. These leases are considered for accounting purposes to be operating leases. Lease expenses for the years ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, totaled approximately $137,314 and $225,785, respectively. Future minimum lease payments for existing lease agreements are as follows: Year Ended June 30 (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Amount 2011 $ 103 2012 91 2013 43 Total $ 237 Included in the capital leases are two leases with the Foundation, Inc. In fiscal year 2003, the Foundation and the Revenue Fund entered into a $3,940,000, 30 year capital lease for John Neumaier Hall Apartments. As of June 30, 2010, related accumulated depreciation for the apartment building totaled $1,028,778. Also, in fiscal year 2003, the Foundation constructed the Hendrix Health Center on land owned by the University, while entering into a ten year capital lease for $525,000. The related accumulated depreciation for the Hendrix Health Center totaled $125,417 as of June 30, 2010. The agreements meet the criteria of capital leases, as defined by FASB ASC 840, Leases (previously FAS 13), which defines a capital lease generally as one which transfers benefits and risk of ownership to the lessee. The terms of the agreements provide options to purchase at any time during the lease period. Current and noncurrent portions are reported separately. See Note 8 for principal and interest payment schedules. 12. OPERATING EXPENSES BY FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION The following tables provide information related to operating expenses by functional classification: For the Year Ended June 30, 2010 (In Thousands) Salaries/ Description Benefits Other Academic support $ 7,261 $ 1,917 Institutional support 5,717 3,378 Instruction 32,185 1,683 Operation & maintenance of plant 3,514 2,919 Public service 475 502 Research 84 555 Student services 7,855 3,553 Auxiliary enterprises 5,019 9,076 Depreciation –– 4,333 Scholarships & fellowships –– 4,321 Total operating expenses $ 62,110 $ 32,237 37 Total $ 9,178 9,095 33,868 6,433 977 639 11,408 14,095 4,333 4,321 $ 94,347 For the Year Ended June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Salaries/ Description Benefits Other Academic support $ 6,489 $ 1,072 Institutional support 4,841 4,135 Instruction 33,359 1,026 Operation & maintenance of plant 3,970 4,153 Public service 751 624 Research 229 260 Student services 8,076 2,447 Auxiliary enterprises 4,256 8,175 Depreciation –– 4,270 Scholarships & fellowships –– 658 Total operating expenses $ 61,971 $ 26,820 Total $ 7,561 8,976 34,385 8,123 1,375 489 10,523 12,431 4,270 658 $ 88,791 13. EMPLOYEE PENSION PLANS The University participates in three retirement plans: the State Employees Retirement Fund, administered by the Minnesota State Retirement System; the Teachers Retirement Fund, administered by the Minnesota Teachers Retirement Association; and the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Defined Contribution Retirement Plan. State Employees Retirement Fund (SERF) Pension fund information is provided by the Minnesota State Retirement System, which prepares and publishes its own stand alone comprehensive annual financial report, including financial statements and required supplementary information. Copies of the report may be obtained directly from Minnesota State Retirement System at 60 Empire Drive, Suite 300, St. Paul, Minnesota 55103. The SERF is a cost sharing, multiple employer defined benefit plan. All classified employees are covered by this plan. A classified employee is one who serves in a civil service position. Normal retirement age is 65. The annuity formula is the greater of a step rate with a flat rate reduction for each month of early termination, or a level rate (the higher step rate) with an actuarial reduction for early termination. The applicable rates for each year of allowable service are 1.2 percent and 1.7 percent of the members’ average salary, which is defined as the highest salary paid in five successive years of service. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, as an employer for some participants, is liable for a portion of any unfunded accrued liability of this fund. The statutory authority for SERF is Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 352. Beginning July 1, 2007 the funding requirement for both employer and employee was 4.25 percent. The funding contribution rate increases 0.25 percent in each of the subsequent years until reaching 5 percent from July 1, 2010, and thereafter. For the period July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010, the funding requirement is 4.75 percent for both employer and employee. Actual contributions were 100 percent of required contributions. Required contributions for Minnesota State University Moorhead were: (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Amount 2010 $ 488 2009 530 2008 492 38 Teachers Retirement Fund (TRF) Pension fund information is provided by the Minnesota Teachers Retirement Association, which prepares and publishes its own stand alone comprehensive annual financial report, including financial statements and required supplementary information. Copies of the report may be obtained directly from Teachers Retirement Association at 60 Empire Drive, Suite 400, St. Paul, Minnesota 55103. The TRF is a cost sharing, multiple employer defined benefit plan. Teachers and other related professionals may participate in TRF. Normal retirement age is 65. Coordinated membership includes those who are covered by the Social Security Act. The annuity formula is the greater of a step rate with a flat reduction for each month of early termination, or a level rate (the higher step rate) with an actuarial based reduction for early termination. The applicable rates for coordinated members are 1.2 percent and 1.7 percent for service rendered before July 1,2006, and 1.4 percent and 1.9 percent for service rendered on or after July 1, 2006. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, as an employer for some participants, is liable for a portion of any unfunded accrued liability of this fund. The statutory authority for TRF is Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 354. Effective July 1, 2007, the funding requirement is 5.5 percent for both employer and employee coordinated members. Beginning July 1, 2011, both employee and employer contribution rate increases will be phased in with a 0.5 percent increase occurring every July 1 over four years until it reaches a contribution rate of 7.5 percent on July 1, 2014. Actual contributions were 100 percent of required contributions. Required contributions for Minnesota State University Moorhead were: (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Amount 2010 $ 421 2009 437 2008 394 Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Defined Contribution Retirement Fund General Information — The Fund includes two plans, an Individual Retirement Account Plan and a Supplemental Retirement Plan. Both plans are mandatory, tax deferred, single employer defined contribution plans authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 354C. The plans are designed to provide retirement benefits to Minnesota State Colleges and Universities unclassified employees. An unclassified employee is one who belongs to Minnesota State Colleges and Universities specific bargaining units. The plans cover unclassified teachers, librarians, administrators and certain other staff. The plans are mandatory for qualified employees. Vesting occurs immediately. The administrative agent of the two plans is Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association College Retirement Equities Fund (TIAA-CREF). Separately issued financial statements can be obtained from TIAA-CREF, Normandale Lake Office Park, 8000 Norman Center Drive, Suite 1100, Bloomington, MN 55437 Individual Retirement Account Plan (IRAP) Participation — Each employee who is in unclassified service is required to participate in TRF or IRAP upon achieving eligibility. An unclassified employee is one who serves in a position deemed unclassified according to Minnesota Statutes. This includes presidents, vice presidents, deans, administrative or service faculty, teachers, and other managers and professionals in academic and academic support programs. 39 Eligibility begins with the employment contract for the first year of unclassified service in which the employee is hired for more than 25 percent of a full academic year, excluding summer session. An employee remains a participant of the plan, even if employed for less than 25 percent of a full academic year in subsequent years. Contributions — There are two member groups participating in the IRAP, a faculty group and an administrators group. For both the faculty and administrators, the employer and employee statutory contribution rates are 6 percent and 4.5 percent, respectively. The contributions are made under the authority of Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 354C. Required contributions for Minnesota State University Moorhead were: Fiscal Year 2010 2009 2008 (In Thousands) Employer $ 1,411 1,355 1,158 Employee $ 1,046 1,009 862 Supplemental Retirement Plan (SRP) Participation — Each employee who has completed two full time years of unclassified service with Minnesota State Colleges and Universities must participate upon achieving eligibility. The eligible employee is enrolled on the first day of the fiscal year following completion of two full time years. Vesting occurs immediately and normal retirement age is 55. Contributions — Participants contribute 5 percent of the eligible compensation up to a defined maximum annual contribution as specified in the following table: Member Groups Inter-Faculty Organization Minnesota State University Administrative & Service Faculty Administrators Other Unclassified Members Eligible Compensations $6,000 to $51,000 6,000 to 50,000 6,000 to 60,000 6,000 to 40,000 Maximum Annual Contributions $ 2,250 2,200 2,700 1,700 The University matches amounts equal to the contributions made by participants. The contributions are made under the authority of Minnesota Statute, Chapter 354C. Required contributions for Minnesota State University Moorhead were: (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Amount 2010 $ 712 2009 776 2008 699 40 14. SEGMENT INFORMATION A segment is an identifiable activity reported as a stand-alone entity for which one or more revenue bonds are outstanding. A segment has a specific identifiable revenue stream pledged in support of revenue bonds and has related expenses, gains and losses, assets, and liabilities that are required to be accounted for separately by an external party. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities issues revenue bonds to finance the University’s dormitories and student unions. Minnesota State University Moorhead’s Portion of the Revenue Fund (In Thousands) CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS Assets Current assets Restricted assets Capital assets Total assets Liabilities Current liabilities Noncurrent liabilities Total liabilities Net Assets Invested in capital assets, net of related debt Restricted for Capital projects Bond covenants Total net assets CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS Operating revenues Operating expenses Net operating income Nonoperating revenues (expenses) Change in net assets Net assets, beginning of year Net assets, end of year CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Net cash provided (used) by Operating activities Capital and related financing activities Investing activities Net decrease Cash, beginning of year Cash, end of year 2010 $ 10,023 4,542 23,902 38,467 2009 $ 8,951 15,225 16,655 40,831 2,295 17,827 20,122 2,378 21,357 23,735 6,451 7,467 –– 11,894 18,345 2,068 7,561 $ 17,096 11,914 (10,489) 1,425 (176) 1,249 17,096 $ 18,345 $ 12,598 (9,746) 2,852 (535) 2,317 14,779 $ 17,096 $ $ $ $ $ 2,959 (4,260) 190 (1,111) 15,016 13,905 3,890 444 (6,706) (2,372) 17,388 $ 15,016 15. COMMITMENTS As of June 30, 2010, Minnesota State University Moorhead has $10.23 million in construction in progress, of which $9.39 million is related to the renovation of Lommen Hall. The estimated completion date of this project is January 1, 2011 with a total project cost of $15.2 million. 41 16. RISK MANAGEMENT Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is exposed to various risks of loss related to tort; theft of, damage to, or destruction of assets; error or omissions; and employer obligations. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities manage these risks through state of Minnesota insurance plans including the state of Minnesota Risk Management Fund and through purchased insurance coverage. Automobile liability coverage is required by the state and is provided by the Minnesota Risk Management Fund. The University also purchased optional physical damage coverage. Property and casualty coverage is required by Minnesota State Colleges and Universities policy. The University also purchased optional professional liability for employed physicians, and student health services professional liability coverage. Property coverage offered by the Minnesota Risk Management Fund is as follows: Coverage Type Institution deductible Fund responsibility Primary reinsurance coverage Multiple reinsurance coverage Bodily injury and property damage per person Bodily injury and property damage per occurrence Annual maximum paid by fund, excess by reinsurer Maintenance deductible for additional claims Amount $2,500 to $250,000 Deductible to $1,000,000 $1,000,001 to $25,000,000 $25,000,001 to $1,000,000,000 $500,000 $1,500,000 $4,000,000 $25,000 The University retains the risk of loss and did not have any settlements in excess of coverage in the last three years. The Minnesota Risk Management Fund purchased student intern professional liability on the open market for the University. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities participates in the State Employee Group Insurance Plan, which provides life insurance, hospital, medical, and dental benefits coverage through provider organizations. Workers’ compensation is covered through state participation in the Workers’ Compensation Reinsurance Association, which pays for catastrophic workers’ compensation claims. Other workers’ compensation risks are covered through self insurance for which Minnesota State Colleges and Universities pays the cost of claims through the state Workers’ Compensation Fund. A Minnesota State Colleges and Universities workers’ compensation payment pool helps institutions manage the volatility of such claims. Annual premiums are assessed by the pool based on salary dollars and claims history. From this pool, all workers’ compensation claims are paid to the state Workers’ Compensation Fund. The following table presents changes in the balances of workers’ compensation liability during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2010 and 2009: Fiscal Years Ended June 30, 2010 June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Beginning Net Additions Liability & Changes $ 312 $ 404 516 59 42 Payments $ 113 263 Ending Liability $ 603 312 17. COMPONENT UNITS In accordance with GASB Statement No. 39, Determining Whether Certain Organizations Are Component Units, the following foundation affiliated with Minnesota State University Moorhead is a legally separate, tax exempt entity, and reported as a component unit. The Minnesota State University Moorhead Alumni Foundation, Inc. is a separate legal entity formed for the purpose of obtaining and disbursing funds for the sole benefit of the University. The University does not appoint any members of the board and the resources held by the Foundation can only be used by, or for, the benefit of the University. The Foundation’s relationship with the institution is such that exclusion of the Foundation’s financial statements would cause the University’s financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The Foundation is considered a component unit of the University and their statements are discretely presented in the University’s financial statements. The Foundation’s financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as prescribed by the FASB ASC 958-205, Presentations of Financial Statements (previously FAS 117). Net assets, which are classified on the existence or absence of donor imposed restrictions, are classified and reported according to the following classes: Unrestricted: net assets that are not subject to donor imposed stipulations. Temporarily Restricted: net assets subject to donor imposed restrictions as to how the assets be used. Permanently Restricted: net assets subject to donor imposed stipulations that they be maintained permanently by each foundation. Generally, the donors of these assets permit the foundation to use all or part of the income earned on any related investments for any Foundation purposes. The University received from the Foundation $550,394 and $582,653 in restricted funds for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. These proceeds were used for scholarships. The University has lease agreements with the Foundation for rental properties owned by the Foundation. Information about the leases is found in Note 11. Investments — The foundation’s investments are presented in accordance with FASB ASC 958-320, Investments-Debt and Equity Securities, (previously FAS 124). Under ASC 958-320, investments in marketable securities with readily determinable fair values and all investments in debt securities are reported at their fair values in the statement of position. Schedule of Investments at June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 Money market & certificate of deposit $ 253 Fixed income/bonds/US treasuries 34 Balanced mutual funds –– Equity securities 5,892 Property held for investment 865 Other investments 505 Total investments $ 7,549 43 2009 281 477 404 4,795 1,166 58 $ 7,181 $ Capital Assets— Summaries of the Foundations’ capital assets for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 are: Schedule of Capital Assets at June 30 (In Thousands) Investments 2010 Capital assets, not depreciated: Land $ 425 Total capital assets, not depreciated 425 Capital assets, depreciated Building and improvements 4,667 Total capital assets, depreciated 4,667 (1,600) Total accumulated depreciation Total capital assets depreciated, net 3,067 Total capital assets, net $ 3,492 2009 $ 425 425 4,667 4,667 (1,451) 3,216 $ 3,641 Long Term Obligations — The Foundation has a dormitory bond loan payable of $3,398,403 and a note payable of $145,502 with Bremer Bank. Future scheduled debt payments are as follows: Year Ended June 30 (In Thousands) $ 155 2011 164 2012 105 2013 103 2014 109 2015 2,907 Thereafter $ 3,543 Total 44 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 45 46 47 This page intentionally left blank 48