MINNEAPOLIS COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE A MEMBER OF THE MINNESOTA STATE COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES SYSTEM ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 and 2009 Prepared by: Minneapolis Community and Technical College 1501 Hennepin Avenue South Minneapolis, Minnesota 55403 Upon request, this publication is available in alternate formats by calling one of the following: General number: (651) 297-5579 Toll free: 1-888-667-2848 TTY: (651) 282-2660 MINNEAPOLIS COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 and 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Page Transmittal Letter .................................................................................................................................. 5 Organization Chart .............................................................................................................................. 11 FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditors’ Report .............................................................................................................. 14 Management’s Discussion and Analysis .............................................................................................. 16 Basic Financial Statements Statements of Net Assets .............................................................................................................. 22 Statements of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Assets ................................................... 23 Statements of Cash Flows ............................................................................................................. 24 Notes to the Financial Statements ................................................................................................. 26 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards .................................................................. 46 1 This page intentionally left blank 2 INTRODUCTION 3 This page intentionally left blank 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Irene Kovala Vice President for Academic & Student Affairs Lois Bollman Vice President of Strategy, Planning & Accountability Scott Erickson Vice President of Finance & Operations Phillip L. Davis President James H. McCormick Chancellor Board of Trustees Minnesota State Colleges and Universities June 30, 2010 Reede Webster Dean of College Advancement & Executive Director The financial activity of the Minneapolis Community and Technical College is included in this report. The College is one of 32 colleges and universities included in the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Annual Financial Report which is issued separately. The College’s portion of the Revenue Fund is also included in this report. The Revenue Fund activity is included both in the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Annual Financial Report and in a separately issued Revenue Fund Annual Financial Report. All financial activity of Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is included in the state of Minnesota Comprehensive Annual Financial Report. 12 FINANCIAL SECTION 13 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT Board of Trustees Minnesota State Colleges and Universities St. Paul, Minnesota We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Minneapolis Community and Technical College (the College), a campus of Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, as of and for the years ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, as listed in the table of contents. These financial statements are the responsibility of the College's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Minneapolis Community and Technical College as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, and the respective changes in financial position and cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated October 22, 2010, on our consideration of the College’s internal control over financial reporting and our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards and should be considered in assessing the results of our audit. An independent member of Nexia International 14 Board of Trustees Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Page 2 The accompanying Management Discussion and Analysis, as listed in the table of contents, is not a required part of the basic financial statements but is supplementary information required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. We have applied certain limited procedures, which consisted principally of inquiries of management regarding the methods of measurement and presentation of the required supplementary information. However, we did not audit the information and express no opinion on it. Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements. The accompanying introductory section, as listed in the table of contents, is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements. The introductory section has not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on it. LarsonAllen LLP Minneapolis, Minnesota October 22, 2010 15 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (Unaudited) INTRODUCTION The following discussion and analysis provides an overview of the financial position and activities of Minneapolis Community and Technical College, a member of Minnesota State Colleges and Universities at June 30, 2010, 2009, and 2008 and for the years then ended. This discussion has been prepared by management and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and accompanying notes, which follow this section. Minneapolis Community and Technical College (College) is one of 32 colleges and universities comprising Minnesota State Colleges and Universities. The Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system is governed by a 15-member Board of Trustees appointed by the Governor. Twelve trustees serve six-year terms, eight representing each of Minnesota’s congressional districts and four serving at large. Three student trustees – one from a state university, one from a community college and one from a technical college – serve two-year terms. The Board of Trustees selects the Chancellor and has broad policy responsibility for system planning, academic programs, fiscal management, personnel, admissions requirements, tuition and fees. The College is a comprehensive public institution of higher learning with approximately 14,900 students of which 45 percent are students of color. The average age of the student on campus is 28 years old. Approximately 60 percent of our students represent the first generation in their family to attend college. The College employs approximately 629 full time equivalent staff and faculty members. The College offers associate degrees, diplomas, certificates, participates in the Minnesota Transfer Curriculum and is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. The largest programs based on enrollment are liberal arts, nursing careers, business management, law enforcement, and human services. Some of our more unique programs include filmmaking, screenwriting, sound arts, and an urban teacher education program. The College has over 50 different clubs and activities in areas such as honorary, drama and theater, music ensembles, cultural and social concerns, and student government. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS The College’s financial growth was strong again in fiscal year 2010. Assets totaled $133.0 million compared to liabilities of $38.9 million. Net assets, which represents the residual interest in the College’s assets after liabilities are deducted, is comprised of capital assets, net of related debt, of $71.4 million: restricted assets of $2.3 million and unrestricted assets of $20.4 million. 16 Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents balances increased by $3.9 million in fiscal year 2010. Operating revenues increased $0.3 million and $1.4 million in fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Gross tuition revenue increased due to tuition rate increases of 2 percent in fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively, as well as a full year equivalent increase in student enrollment of approximately 13 percent in 2010, though the increased scholarship allowance provided to students diminished the net impact in operating revenue. The reclassification of federal and state grant revenue to non-operating also limited the year-over-year growth in operating revenue. The College’s unprecedented enrollment growth continued in 2010 and much of the institution’s decision making was predicated on meeting demand for classes. Total operating expenses increased by $7.2 million in 2010 after increasing $3.3 million in fiscal year 2009. Continued enrollment growth and the redistribution of a portion of the proceeds the College’s growth back into the community were the key drivers to higher expenses in the past year. As in recent years, chief among the related expenses was the added faculty effort added to support new course offerings. Total net assets increased $4.8 million for fiscal year 2010, due primarily to increases in cash and cash equivalents. USING THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The College’s financial report includes three financial statements: the Statements of Net Assets, the Statements of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Assets, and the Statements of Cash Flows. The financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as established by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) through authoritative pronouncements. STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS The statements of net assets present the financial position of the College at the end of the fiscal year and include all assets and liabilities of the College as measured using the accrual basis of accounting. The difference between total assets and total liabilities – net assets – is one indicator of the current financial condition of the College, while the change in net assets is an indicator of whether the overall financial condition has improved or worsened during the year. Capital assets are stated at historical cost less an allowance for depreciation, with current year depreciation reflected as a period expense on the statements of revenues, expenses, and changes to net assets. A summary of the College’s assets, liabilities and net assets as of June 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively, is as follows: (In Thousands) 2010 Current assets $ 35,607 Restricted current assets 11,974 Restricted capital assets 347 Capital assets, net 85,049 Total assets 132,977 2009 $ 29,593 11,610 — 84,879 126,082 2008 $ 25,893 1,897 — 83,048 110,838 Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities Net assets 7,218 29,605 36,823 $ 89,259 9,257 17,793 27,050 $ 83,788 $ 9,046 29,857 38,903 94,074 17 Current unrestricted assets consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents totaling $27.6 million at June 30, 2010. Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents increased by $3.9 million from June 30, 2009 due to increased tuition and fee receipts. The increase in restricted current assets was a result of the intake of fees related to the College’s planned student center that began construction in 2010. Restricted capital assets, new to the College in fiscal year 2010, are attributable to the student center renovation that was funded by the sale of revenue bonds at the close of fiscal year 2009. See note 13 to the financial statements for more information about revenue bonds. Current liabilities consist primarily of accounts payable, salaries payable and unearned revenue. Unrestricted accounts payable increased by $0.1 million in fiscal year 2010, due to institutional growth. Salaries payable also increased $0.1 million in fiscal year 2010, totaling $4.0 million at June 30, 2010. Salaries payable includes approximately two months of earned salary for faculty payroll that have elected to receive salaries over twelve months on a September 1 – August 31 year. Unearned revenue, consisting primarily of the portion of summer tuition and grants received, but not yet earned, also increased by $0.1 million in 2010, due primarily to increased summer session receipts. Net assets represent the residual interest in the College’s assets after liabilities are deducted. The College’s net assets (expressed in thousands) as of June 30, 2010, 2009, 2008, respectively, are summarized below. Invested in capital assets, net of related debt Restricted Unrestricted Total net assets 2010 2009 2008 $ 71,427 $ 70,599 $ 68,900 2,272 1,350 1,028 17,310 20,375 13,860 $ 94,074 $ 89,259 $ 83,788 Invested in capital assets, net of related debt — represents the college’s capital assets net of accumulated depreciation and outstanding principal balances of debt attributable to the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets. Restricted— primarily includes donations received for specific purposes, capital projects, and debt service. CAPITAL AND DEBT ACTIVITIES One of the critical factors in continuing the quality of the College’s academic programs and student life is the development and renewal of its capital assets. The College continues to implement its master facilities plan to modernize its complement of older facilities, balanced with new construction. Capital assets as of June 30, 2010 totaled $85.4 million, net of accumulated depreciation of $74.7 million. Capital outlays totaled $5.0 million, a $0.7 million decrease from the prior year as the College was in the planning phase for many of its upcoming capital projects. Capital investment should increase significantly in fiscal year 2011 as construction will move forward on various projects, including the new $10.1 million student center renovation. Capital expenditures are primarily comprised of recently completed new buildings, replacement and renovation of existing facilities, as well as investments in equipment. Current year capital asset additions were funded through capital appropriations and one-time usages of institutional resources. 18 Construction in progress, at June 30, 2010, decreased to $5.8 million (from $19.8 million in fiscal year 2009), as $18.6 million was moved to Buildings due to the capitalization of the Health and Science Building. The College began to spend its bond proceeds for its student center renovation in fiscal year 2010 with significant spending anticipated in fiscal year 2011. Additional information on capital and debt activities can be found in Notes 5 and 7 to the financial statements. STATEMENTS OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS The statements of revenues and expenses and changes in net assets present the College’s results of operations for the year. When viewing the full statement, users should note that GASB requires classification of state appropriations, federal and state grants as non-operating revenue. A summarized statement in table format for the years ending June 30, 2010, 2009, 2008, respectively, follows: Summarized Statements of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Assets (In Thousands) Operating revenue Student tuition, fees, and sales Less scholarship allowances Net student tuition, fees, and sales Restricted student payments Other revenue Total operating revenue $ 2010 39,380 (18,793) 20,587 1,476 46 22,109 2009 $ 34,098 (12,494) 21,604 — 233 21,837 2008 $ 31,391 (11,039) 20,352 — 99 20,451 Non-operating revenue: State appropriations Federal grants State grants Other Total nonoperating revenue Total revenue 26,194 25,741 3,589 191 55,715 77,824 29,398 16,328 3,018 136 48,880 70,717 37,527 13,518 3,016 344 54,405 74,856 Operating expense: Salaries and benefits Supplies and services Depreciation Financial aid Other expense Total operating expense 46,891 12,356 4,353 4,111 3,767 71,478 44,198 10,062 3,778 2,604 3,593 64,235 42,528 9,113 3,773 1,510 3,981 60,905 Non-operating expense: Interest expense and other Total nonoperating expense Total expense 1,531 1,531 73,009 1,011 1,011 65,246 662 662 61,567 Change in net assets Net assets, beginning of year Net assets, end of year 4,815 89,259 94,074 5,471 83,788 $ 89,259 $ 19 13,289 70,499 $ 83,788 Tuition, state appropriations and federal grants are the primary sources of funding for the College’s academic programs. Tuition revenue increased in fiscal year 2010 as a result of a 2 percent increase in tuition rates as well as a 13 percent increase in full year equivalent students. Total state and capital appropriations decreased in fiscal year 2010 by $3.2 million to $26.2 million as the State of Minnesota cut its funding for higher education. Resources expended for compensation increased $2.7 million to $46.9 million in fiscal year 2010, due to contractual raises to faculty and increases in staffing for expanded course offerings. Resources expended for compensation were $44.2 million in fiscal year 2009. Supplies and service expenses increased $2.3 million in fiscal year 2010, as the College ramped up spending in strategic areas where enrollment growth was most pressing. Chief among the supply expenses was an upgrade of computer hardware in student labs. ECONOMIC FACTORS THAT WILL AFFECT THE FUTURE Looking to the future, management believes that the College is positioned to continue its strong financial condition and level of excellence while being highly adaptive to the times, as shown over the past year. In fiscal year 2010, enrollment growth was even stronger than in recent years as displaced workers continued to look to the College for retraining. Despite the continued lowering of its state appropriation, the College’s receipts grew sharply in fiscal year 2010 and the College promptly redistributed a portion of the proceeds from its growth to where they were most needed to meet demand. Disciplined financial management will continue to be a cornerstone upon which the College relies on in order to uphold its customary level of service while facing a limited pool of capital. The College has tasked itself with the challenge of keeping tuition increases well below inflation so as to allow it to continue to provide a broad array of affordable educational opportunities to its student body, a significant proportion of who are underserved. One-time federal stimulus funds have allowed the college to continue this effort for the upcoming fiscal year and the College is committed to finding inventive ways to keep costs low in a sustainable manner. REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of Minneapolis Community and Technical College’s finances for all those with an interest in the college’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to: Scott Erickson, V.P. Finance and Operations Minneapolis Community and Technical College 1501 Hennepin Ave Minneapolis, MN 55403 20 This page intentionally left blank 21 MINNEAPOLIS COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AS OF JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) Assets Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents Grants receivable Accounts receivable, net Prepaid expense Inventory Student loans and other assets, net Total current assets Current Restricted Assets Cash and cash equivalents Total restricted assets Noncurrent Restricted Assets Construction in progress Total noncurrent restricted assets Total restricted assets Noncurrent Assets Capital assets, net Total noncurrent assets 2010 $ Total Assets 27,600 666 3,932 2,884 509 16 35,607 2009 $ 23,654 590 3,543 1,375 431 29,593 11,974 11,974 11,610 11,610 347 347 12,321 11,610 85,049 85,049 84,879 84,879 132,977 126,082 Liabilities Current Liabilities Salaries and benefits payable Accounts payable Unearned revenue Payable from restricted assets Interest payable Funds held for others Current portion of long-term debt Other compensation benefits Total current liabilities Noncurrent Liabilities Noncurrent portion of long-term debt Other compensation benefits Total noncurrent liabilities 4,050 955 1,122 886 112 127 863 931 9,046 3,919 824 979 62 64 13 841 516 7,218 24,303 5,554 29,857 24,985 4,620 29,605 Total Liabilities 38,903 36,823 71,427 1,005 1,267 20,375 70,599 1,350 17,310 Net Assets Invested in capital assets, net of related debt Restricted expendable, bond covenants Restricted expendable, other Unrestricted Total Net Assets $ The notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 22 94,074 $ 89,259 MINNEAPOLIS COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE STATEMENTS OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) 2010 Operating Revenues Tuition, net Fees, net Sales, net Restricted student payments, net Other income Total operating revenues $ Operating Expenses Salaries and benefits Purchased services Supplies Repairs and maintenance Depreciation Financial aid, net Other expense Total operating expenses Operating loss Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses) Appropriations Federal grants State grants Private grants Interest income Interest expense Total nonoperating revenues (expenses) Income Before Other Revenues, Expenses, Gains, or Losses Capital appropriations Capital grants Loss on disposal of capital assets Change in net assets Total Net Assets, Beginning of Year 18,517 2,070 1,476 46 22,109 2009 $ 46,891 5,712 4,506 2,138 4,328 4,111 3,792 71,478 (49,369) 44,198 6,168 2,646 1,248 3,778 2,604 3,593 64,235 (42,398) 22,851 25,741 3,589 106 85 (1,122) 51,250 26,449 16,328 3,018 52 84 (644) 45,287 1,881 2,889 3,343 (322) (87) 4,815 2,949 (342) (25) 5,471 89,259 Total Net Assets, End of Year $ The notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 23 18,630 2,334 640 233 21,837 94,074 83,788 $ 89,259 MINNEAPOLIS COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) 2010 Cash Flows from Operating Activities Cash received from customers Cash paid to suppliers for goods or services Cash payments to employees Financial aid disbursements Net cash used in operating activities $ 2009 25,727 (19,918) (45,363) (4,106) (43,660) $ 24,461 (16,770) (43,600) (3,104) (39,013) Cash Flows from Noncapital Financing Activities Appropriations Agency activity Federal grants State grants Private grants Net cash flows from noncapital financing activities 22,851 114 25,573 3,589 106 52,233 26,449 (59) 16,198 3,018 52 45,658 Cash Flows from Capital and Related Financing Activities Investment in capital assets Capital appropriation and grants Proceeds from sale of capital assets Proceeds from borrowing Proceeds from bond premium Interest paid Repayment of bond principal Net cash flows from (used in) capital and related financing activities (4,150) 1,435 13 181 69 (946) (880) (4,278) (7,514) 2,607 1 12,350 209 (743) (969) 5,941 Cash Flows from Investing Activities Investment earnings Net cash flows from investing activities Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year $ The notes are an integral part of the financial statements. 24 15 15 23 23 4,310 12,609 35,264 22,655 39,574 $ 35,264 MINNEAPOLIS COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 (IN THOUSANDS) 2010 Operating Loss $ Adjustment to Reconcile Operating Loss to Net Cash Flows used in Operating Activities Depreciation Change in assets and liabilities Inventory Accounts receivable Accounts payable Salaries and benefits payable Other compensation benefits Unearned revenue Other Net reconciling items to be added to operating income Net cash flow used in operating activities Non-Cash Investing, Capital, and Financing Activities: Capital projects on account Loss on retirement of capital assets Investment earnings on account Amortization of bond premium $ $ 25 (49,369) 2009 $ (42,398) 4,328 3,778 (78) (389) 158 131 1,348 236 (25) 5,709 (43,660) 128 (662) (492) 344 253 45 (9) 3,385 (39,013) 886 (87) 4 66 $ $ 89 (25) 63 MINNEAPOLIS COMMUNITY AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2010 AND 2009 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation — The reporting policies of Minneapolis Community and Technical College (College), a member of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities system, conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States, as prescribed by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). The statements of net assets; statements of revenues, expenses and changes in net assets; and statements of cash flows include financial activities of Minneapolis Community and Technical College. Financial Reporting Entity — Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is an agency of the state of Minnesota and receives appropriations from the state legislature, substantially all of which are used to fund general operations. Minneapolis Community and Technical College receives a portion of Minnesota State Colleges and Universities’ appropriation. The operations of most student organizations are included in the reporting entity because the Board of Trustees has certain fiduciary responsibilities for these resources. Basis of Accounting — The basis of accounting refers to when revenues and expenses are recognized and reported in the financial statements. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared as a special purpose government entity engaged in business type activities. Business type activities are those that are financed in whole or in part by fees charged to external parties for goods or services. Accordingly, these financial statements have been presented using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized when earned and expenses are recognized as they are incurred. Eliminations have been made to minimize the double-counting of internal activities. Interfund receivables and payables have been eliminated in the statements of net assets. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities applies all applicable Financial Accounting Standards Board statements issued prior to November 30, 1989, and GASB statements issued since that date. Budgetary Accounting — College budgetary accounting, which is the basis for annual budgets and the allocation of state appropriations, differs from GAAP. Budgetary accounting includes all receipts and expenses up to the close of the books in August for the budget fiscal year. Revenues not yet received by the close of the books are not included. The criterion for recognizing expenses is the actual disbursement, not when the goods or services are received. The state of Minnesota operates on a two year (biennial) budget cycle ending on June 30 of odd numbered years. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is governed by a 15-member board of trustees appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the state senate. The Board approves the College biennial budget request and allocation as part of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities’ total budget. Budgetary control is maintained at the College. The College President has the authority and responsibility to administer the budget and can transfer money between programs within the College without Board approval. The budget of the College can be legally amended by the authority of the Vice Chancellor/Chief Financial Officer. The state appropriations do not lapse at year end. Any unexpended appropriation from the first year of a biennium is available for the second year. Any unexpended balance may also carry over to future bienniums. Capital Appropriation Revenue — Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is responsible for paying one third of the debt service for certain general obligation bonds sold for capital projects, as specified in the authorizing legislation. The portion of general obligation bond debt service that is payable by the state of Minnesota is recognized by Minnesota State Colleges and Universities as capital appropriation revenue when the related bond sale proceeds are received. Individual colleges and universities are allocated cash, capital appropriation revenue, and debt based on capital project expenses. 26 The fiscal year 2010 and 2009 capital appropriation and allocations include $309,312 and $1,278,204 of revenue for higher education asset preservation, replacement projects and other allocations, respectively. Cash and Cash Equivalents — The cash balance represents cash in the state treasury and demand deposits in local bank accounts as well as cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments having original maturities (remaining time to maturity at acquisition) of three months or less. Cash and cash equivalents include amounts in demand deposits, savings accounts, cash management pools, repurchase agreements, and money market funds. Restricted cash is cash held for capital projects and cash in the Revenue Fund for capital projects and debt service. The Revenue Fund is used to account for the revenues, expenses and net assets of revenue producing facilities which are supported through usage. It has the authority to sell revenue bonds for the construction and maintenance of revenue producing facilities. All balances related to the state appropriation, tuition revenues, and most fees are in the state treasury. The College also has two accounts in a local bank. The activities handled through the local bank include financial aid, student payroll, auxiliary, and student activities. The Minnesota State Board of Investment invests the College’s balances in the state treasury as part of a state investment pool. This asset is reported as a cash equivalent. Interest income earned on pooled investments is retained by the Office of the Chancellor and allocated to the schools as part of the appropriation allocation process. Information about the cash in the state treasury and invested by the State Board of Investment, including deposit and investment risk disclosures, can be obtained from the State of Minnesota Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, Minnesota Management and Budget, 400 Centennial Building, 658 Cedar Street, St. Paul, MN 55155. Receivables — Receivables are shown net of an allowance for uncollectibles. Inventories — Inventories are valued at cost using the retail cost method. Prepaid Expense — Prepaid expense consists primarily of deposits in the state of Minnesota Debt Service Fund for future general obligation bond payments. Capital Assets — Capital assets are recorded at cost or, for donated assets, at fair value at the date of acquisition. Estimated historical cost has been used when actual cost is not available. Such assets are depreciated or amortized on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the assets. Estimated useful lives are as follows: Buildings Building improvements Equipment Library collections 35 years 20 years 3-20 years 7 years Equipment includes all items with an original cost of $10,000 and over for items purchased since July 1, 2008; $5,000 and over for items purchased between July 1, 2003 and June 30, 2008; and $2,000 and over for items purchased prior to July 1, 2003. Buildings, building improvements, and internally developed software include all projects with a cost of $250,000 and over for projects started since July 1, 2008, and $100,000 and over for projects started prior to July 1, 2008. All land and library collection purchases are capitalized regardless of amount spent. Funds Held for Others — Funds held for others are assets held for student organizations. Long-Term Liabilities — The state of Minnesota appropriates for and sells general obligation bonds to support construction and renovation of Minnesota State Colleges and Universities’ facilities as approved through the state’s capital budget process. The College is responsible for a portion of the debt service on the bonds sold for some College projects. The College may also enter into capital lease agreements for certain capital assets. 27 Other long term liabilities include compensated absences, net other postemployment benefits, early termination benefits, and workers’ compensation claims. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities may finance the construction, renovation and acquisition of facilities for student residences and student unions through the sale of revenue bonds. These activities are accounted for and reported in the Revenue Fund included herein. Details on the Revenue Fund bonds are available in the separately audited and issued Revenue Fund annual financial report. Copies are available from the Financial Reporting Director, Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, Wells Fargo Place, 30 7th St. E., Suite 350, St. Paul, Minnesota 55101-7804. Operating Activities — Operating activities, as reported in the statements of revenues, expenses and changes in net assets, are those that generally result from exchange transactions such as payments received for providing services and payments made for services or goods received. Nearly all of the College’s expenses are from exchange transactions. Certain significant revenue streams relied upon for operations are recorded as nonoperating revenues including state appropriations, federal, state and private grants, and investment income. Unearned Revenue — Unearned revenue consists primarily of tuition received, but not yet earned, for summer session. It also includes amounts received from grants which have not yet been earned under the terms of the agreement. Tuition, Fees, and Sales, Net — Tuition, fees, and sales are reported net of scholarship allowances of $18,793,666 and $12,494,219. Sales are also net of cost of goods sold of $3,770,995 and $3,240,108 for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Restricted Student Payments — Restricted student payments consist of fee revenue restricted for payment of revenue bonds. Federal Grants — Minneapolis Community and Technical College participates in several federal grant programs. The largest programs include Pell, TRIO, Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant and Federal Work Study. Federal Grant revenue is recognized as nonoperating revenue in accordance with GASB Statement No. 33, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Nonexchange Transactions. During fiscal year 2010, $1,607,841 of federal aid was recognized as revenue related to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Of this amount, $528,514 was used to mitigate tuition increases that would have otherwise been necessary. Expenditures under government contracts are subject to review by the granting authority. To the extent, if any, that such a review reduces expenditures allowable under these contracts, the College will record such disallowance at the time the determination is made. Reclassifications — Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation. Fiscal year 2009 federal and state grant revenue, in the amount of $16,328,220 and $3,018,122 respectively, have been reclassified from operating to nonoperating revenue. This reclassification increases the total operating loss by $19,346,342 while increasing total nonoperating revenue by the same amount. Use of Estimates — To prepare the basic financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management must make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions may affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The most significant areas that require the use of management’s estimates relate to allowances for uncollectible accounts, scholarship allowances, workers’ compensation claims, and compensated absences. For fiscal year 2010, the estimate used to calculate the allowance for uncollectible accounts was changed to more closely align with historical receivable collections. Net Assets — The difference between assets and liabilities is net assets. Net assets are further classified for accounting and reporting purposes into the following three net asset categories: 28 Invested in capital assets, net of related debt: Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, and outstanding principal balances of debt attributable to the acquisition, construction or improvement of those assets. Restricted expendable: Net assets subject to externally imposed stipulations. Net asset restrictions for Minneapolis Community and Technical College are as follows: Restricted for other — includes restrictions for the following: Donations — restricted per donor requests. Debt service — legally restricted for bond repayments. Faculty contract obligations – faculty development and travel required by contracts. Restricted for Other (In Thousands) Donations Debt service Faculty contract obligations Total 2010 1 1,236 30 $ 1,267 $ 2009 2 1,329 19 $ 1,350 $ Unrestricted: Net assets that are not subject to externally imposed stipulations. Unrestricted net assets may be designated for specific purposes by action of management, Office of the Chancellor, or the Board of Trustees. 2. CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND INVESTMENTS Cash and Cash Equivalents — All balances related to the appropriation, tuition and most fees are in the state treasury. In addition, the College has two accounts at local banks. The activities handled through local banks include financial aid, student payroll, and auxiliary and student activities. Minnesota Statutes, Section 118A.03, requires that deposits be secured by depository insurance or a combination of depository insurance and collateral securities held in the state’s name by an agent of the state. This statute further requires that such insurance and collateral shall be at least 10 percent greater than the amount on deposit. Cash and Cash Equivalents at June 30 (In Thousands) Carrying Amount 2010 Cash - in bank $ 333 Cash - trustee account (US Bank) 12,974 Total local cash and cash equivalents 13,307 Total treasury cash accounts 26,267 Grand Total $ 39,574 2009 $ 1,282 11,548 12,830 22,434 $ 35,264 At June 30, 2010 and 2009, the College’s local bank balances were $1,751,637 and $1,803,159, respectively. These balances were adjusted by items in transit to arrive at the College’s cash in bank balance. The College’s balance in the treasury, except for the Revenue Fund, is invested by the Minnesota State Board of Investment as part of the state investment pool. This asset is reported as a cash equivalent. Investments — The Minnesota State Board of Investment manages the majority of the state’s investments. All investments managed by the State Board of Investment are governed by Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 11A and 356A. Minnesota Statutes, Section 11A.24 broadly restricts investments to obligations and stocks of United 29 States and Canadian governments, their agencies and registered corporations, other international securities, short term obligations of specified high quality, restricted participation as a limited partner in venture capital, real estate, or resource equity investments, and the restricted participation in registered mutual funds. Generally, when applicable, the statutes limit investments to those rated within the top four quality rating categories of a nationally recognized rating agency. The statutes further prescribe the maximum percentage of fund assets that may be invested in various asset classes and contain specific restrictions to ensure the quality of the investments. Within statutory parameters, the Minnesota State Board of Investment has established investment guidelines and benchmarks for all funds under its management. These investment guidelines and benchmarks are tailored to the particular needs of each fund and specify investment objectives, risk tolerance, asset allocation, investment management structure, and specific performance standards. The cash accounts are invested in short term, liquid, high quality debt securities. The Minneapolis Community and Technical College had no investments at June 30, 2010 and 2009. Custodial Credit Risk — Custodial credit risk for investment is the risk that in the event of a failure of the counterparty, the College will not be able to recover the value of the investments that are in the possession of an outside party. Board procedure 7.5.1 requires compliance with Minnesota Statutes, Section 118A.03 and further excludes the use of FDIC insurance when meeting collateral requirements. Credit Risk — Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or other counterparty to an investment will not fulfill its obligations. The College’s policy for reducing its exposure to credit risk is to comply with Minnesota Statutes, Section 118A.04. This statute limits investments to the top quality rating categories of a nationally recognized rating agency. Concentration of Credit Risk — Concentration of credit risk is the risk of loss attributed to the magnitude of a government’s investment in a single issuer. The College’s policy for reducing this risk of loss is to comply with Board procedure 7.5.1 which recommends investments be diversified by type and issuer. Interest Rate Risk — Interest rate risk is a risk that changes in interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. The College complies with Board procedure 7.5.1 that recommends considering fluctuating interest rates and cash flow needs when purchasing short term and long-term debt investments. Securities Lending Transactions — State statutes do not prohibit the state of Minnesota from participating in securities lending transactions. The Minnesota State Board of Investment has, by way of custodial trust agreements, authorized State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street) and Wells Fargo Bank, Minnesota, N.A. (Wells Fargo) to act as agents in lending Minnesota’s securities to broker/dealers and banks pursuant to a form of loan agreement. During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, State Street and Wells Fargo lent, on behalf of the state of Minnesota, certain securities held by State Street or Wells Fargo as custodian and received cash (both United States and foreign currency) and securities issued or guaranteed by the United States government, sovereign debt of foreign countries and irrevocable bank letters of credit as collateral. The securities lending activity for Wells Fargo ceased in May 2009. Neither State Street nor Wells Fargo has the ability to pledge or sell collateral securities absent a borrower default. Borrowers were required to deliver collateral for each loan in amounts equal to not less than 100 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities. The state of Minnesota did not impose any restrictions during the fiscal years on the amount of the loans that either State Street or Wells Fargo made on its behalf. State Street and Wells Fargo indemnified the state of Minnesota by agreeing to purchase replacement securities or return the cash collateral in the event a borrower failed to return a loaned security or pay distributions thereon. No borrower failed to return loaned securities or pay distributions thereon during fiscal years 2010 or 2009. In addition, there were no losses during the fiscal years resulting from default of the borrowers, State Street, or Wells Fargo. During fiscal years 2010 and 2009, the state of Minnesota and the borrowers maintained the right to terminate all securities lending transactions on demand. The cash collateral received on each loan was invested in the separately managed funds of the Minnesota State Board of Investment. Because the loans were terminable at 30 will, their duration did not generally match the duration of the investments made with cash collateral. On June 30, 2010 and 2009, the state of Minnesota had no credit risk exposure to borrowers because the amounts the state owed the borrowers exceeded the amounts the borrowers owed the state. The College had no security lending allocation for fiscal years 2010 and 2009. The following table provides information related to the securities invested by State Street: Security Lending Analysis, State Street, at June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 2009 Fair value of securities on loan $3,720,274 $6,587,602 Collateral held 3,845,016 6,829,949 Average duration 8 days 37 days Average weighted maturity 43 days 201 days 3. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE The accounts receivable balances are made up primarily of receivables from individuals. At June 30, 2010 and 2009, the total accounts receivable balances for the College were $5,341,060 and $4,954,718, less an allowance for uncollectible receivables of $1,409,047 and $1,411,432, respectively. Summary of Accounts Receivable at June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 2009 Tuition $ 3,039 $ 2,559 Fees 870 747 Sales and services 633 642 Third party obligations 294 195 Other 505 811 Total accounts receivable 5,341 4,954 Less allowance for uncollectible accounts (1,409) (1,411) Net accounts receivable $ 3,932 $ 3,543 The allowance for uncollectible accounts has been computed based on the following aging schedules: Fiscal Year 2010 Allowance Age Percentage Less than 1 year 15% 1 to 3 years 45% 3 to 5 years 70% Over 5 years 95% 4. Fiscal Year 2009 Allowance Age Percentage Less than 1 year 2% 1 to 2 years 50% Over 2 years 100% PREPAID EXPENSE Prepaid expense consists of $1,236,355 and $1,327,885, for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively, which has been deposited in the state’s Debt Service Fund for future general obligation bond payments. Minnesota Statutes, Section 16A.641, requires all state agencies to have on hand on December 1 of each year, an amount sufficient to pay all general obligation bond principal and interest due, and to become due, through July 1 of the second year. The expense also consists of a one-time payment of $1,586,652 made to Hennepin Technical College for the start-up costs related to the transfer of the Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement program. This expense will be amortized over fiscal years 2011 and 2012. Additionally, a portion of the prepaid expense, 31 $60,620 and $47,443, for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively, consists of prepaid funds for software maintenance. 5. CAPITAL ASSETS Summaries of changes in capital assets for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 follow. Capital assets, not depreciated: Land Construction in progress Total capital assets, not depreciated Year Ended June 30, 2010 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases $ Capital assets, depreciated: Buildings and improvements Equipment Library collections Total capital assets, depreciated $ 101,513 14,528 1,202 117,243 Less accumulated depreciation: Buildings and improvements Equipment Library collections Total depreciation Total capital assets, depreciated, net Total capital assets, net of depreciation $ Capital assets, not depreciated: Land Construction in progress Total capital assets, not depreciated 18,727 19,841 38,568 57,600 12,597 735 70,932 46,311 84,879 — 4,561 4,561 $ — 283 126 409 3,672 515 166 4,353 (3,944) $ 617 $ Year Ended June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases $ Capital assets, depreciated: Buildings and improvements Equipment Library collections Total capital assets, depreciated Less accumulated depreciation: Buildings and improvements Equipment Library collections Total depreciation Total capital assets, depreciated, net Total capital assets, net of depreciation $ 18,727 18,600 37,327 97,575 14,325 1,249 113,149 54,540 12,138 750 67,428 45,721 83,048 32 $ — 5,179 5,179 Completed Construction Decreases — — — $ — 316 139 455 3,060 546 171 3,777 (3,322) $ 1,857 $ $ 18,727 5,827 24,554 — 535 168 703 18,575 — — 18,575 120,088 14,276 1,160 135,524 — 435 168 603 100 100 — — — — 18,575 — 61,272 12,677 733 74,682 60,842 $ 85,396 $ Completed Construction Decreases $ — (18,575) (18,575) Ending Balance — — — $ — (3,938) (3,938) Ending Balance $ 18,727 19,841 38,568 — 113 186 299 3,938 — — 3,938 101,513 14,528 1,202 117,243 — 87 186 273 26 26 — — — — 3,938 — 57,600 12,597 735 70,932 46,311 $ 84,879 $ 6. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE Accounts payable represent amounts due at June 30 for goods and services received prior to the end of the fiscal year. Summary of Accounts Payable at June 30 (In Thousands) 2010 2009 Repairs and maintenance $ 23 $ 9 Purchased services 575 661 Salaries 67 22 Employee benefits 41 26 Supplies 243 39 Other 6 39 Capital projects — 28 Total $ 955 $ 824 In addition, as of June 30, 2010 and 2009, the College had payable from restricted assets in the amounts of $886,086 and $61,872, which was related to capital projects financed by general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. 7. LONG TERM OBLIGATIONS Summaries of amounts due within one year are reported in the current liability section of the statements of net assets. The changes in long term debt for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 follow: Liabilities for: Bond premium General obligation bonds Revenue bonds Total long term debt Liabilities for: Bond premium General obligation bonds Revenue bonds Total long term debt Year Ended June 30, 2010 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases $ $ 615 13,696 11,515 25,826 $ $ 69 181 — 250 $ $ Year Ended June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases $ $ 469 13,678 — 14,147 $ 209 835 11,515 $ 12,559 33 Ending Balance Decreases 68 842 — 910 $ 616 13,035 11,515 $ 25,166 $ 63 817 — 880 $ $ Ending Balance Decreases $ Current Portion $ 615 13,696 11,515 $ 25,826 — 863 — 863 Current Portion $ $ — 841 — 841 The changes in other compensation benefits for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 follow: Liabilities for: Compensated absences Early termination benefits Net other postemployment benefits Workers’ compensation Total other compensation benefits Liabilities for: Compensated absences Early termination benefits Net other postemployment benefits Workers’ compensation Total other compensation benefits Year Ended June 30, 2010 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases $ $ 4,509 48 506 73 5,136 $ $ 592 118 303 923 1,936 $ $ Year Ended June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Beginning Balance Increases $ $ 4,442 62 307 72 4,883 $ $ 453 48 293 24 818 Ending Balance Decreases 347 48 122 70 587 $ $ $ 386 62 94 23 565 $ $ Ending Balance Decreases $ 4,754 118 687 926 6,485 Current Portion $ $ 4,509 48 506 73 5,136 464 78 — 389 931 Current Portion $ 439 48 — $ 29 516 General Obligation Bonds — The state of Minnesota sells general obligation bonds to finance most capital projects. The interest rate on these bonds ranges from 2.0 to 5.5 percent. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is responsible for paying one-third of the debt service for certain general obligation bonds sold for their capital projects, as specified in the authorizing legislation. This debt obligation is allocated to the colleges and universities based upon the specific projects funded. The general obligation bonds liability included in these financial statements represents the College’s share. Bond Premium — In fiscal years 2010 and 2009, bonds were issued resulting in premiums of $69,349 and $208,947, respectively. Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method and amortized over the average remaining life of the bonds. Revenue Bonds — The Revenue Fund is authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Section 136F.98 to issue revenue bonds whose aggregate principal shall not exceed $300,000,000 at any time. The proceeds of these bonds are used to finance the acquisition, construction and remodeling of buildings for dormitory, residence hall, student union, food service and parking purposes at the state universities. Revenue bonds currently outstanding have interest rates of 2 percent to 4.63 percent. The revenue bonds are payable solely from, and collateralized by, an irrevocable pledge of revenues to be derived from the operation of the financed buildings and from student fees. These revenue bonds are payable through 2030. Annual principal and interest payments on the bonds are expected to require less than 59.5 percent of net revenues. The total principal and interest remaining to be paid on the bonds is $17,156,806 . Principal and interest paid for the current year and total customer net revenues were $353,062 and $1,492,866 respectively. Compensated Absences — College employees accrue vacation, sick, and compensatory leave at various rates within limits specified in the collective bargaining agreements. The liability for compensated absences is payable as severance pay under specific conditions. This leave is liquidated only at the time of termination from state employment. 34 Early Termination Benefits — Early termination benefits are benefits received for discontinuing services earlier than planned. See Note 8 for details. Net Other Postemployment Benefits — Other postemployment benefits are health insurance benefits for certain retired employees under a single employer, fully insured plan. Under the health benefits program retirees are required to pay 100 percent of the total premium cost. Since the premium is a blended rate determined on the entire active and retiree population, the retirees are receiving an implicit rate subsidy. See Note 9 for further details. Workers’ Compensation — The state of Minnesota Department of Management and Budget manages the self insured workers’ compensation claims activities. The reported liability for workers’ compensation of $925,944 and $73,236 at June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, is based on claims filed for injuries to state employees occurring prior to the fiscal year end, and is an undiscounted estimate of future payments. Principal and interest payment schedules are provided in the following table for general obligation and revenue bonds. There are no payment schedules for bond premium, compensated absences, early termination benefits, other postemployment benefits, or workers’ compensation. Fiscal Years 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016-2020 2021-2025 2026-2030 Total 8. Long Term Debt Repayment Schedule (In Thousands) General Obligation Bonds Revenue Bonds Principal Interest Principal Interest $ 863 $ 626 $ — $ 449 863 583 440 445 863 540 450 435 863 498 460 423 863 455 470 411 4,293 1,638 2,645 1,802 3,443 632 3,215 1,220 984 81 3,835 457 $ 13,035 $ 5,053 $ 11,515 $ 5,642 EARLY TERMINATION BENEFITS Early termination benefits are defined as benefits received for discontinuing services earlier than planned. The Minnesota State College Faculty (MSCF) contract allows former United Technical College Educators (UTCE) faculty members who meet certain eligibility and combination of age and years of service requirements to receive an early retirement incentive cash payment based on base salary at time of separation, as well as an amount equal to the employer’s contribution for one year’s health insurance premiums deposited in his/her health care savings plan at time of separation. The cash incentive can be paid either in one or two payments. The number of retired faculty who received this benefit, and the amount of future liability for those faculty, as of the end of fiscal years 2010 and 2009, follow. Fiscal Year 2010 2009 Number of Faculty 7 5 35 Future Liability (In thousands) $ 118 48 9. NET OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS The College provides health insurance benefits for certain retired employees under a single-employer fullyinsured plan, as required by Minnesota Statute, 471.61 subdivision 2B. Active employees who retire when eligible to receive a retirement benefit from a Minnesota public pension plan and do not participate in any other health benefits program providing coverage similar to that herein described, will be eligible to continue coverage with respect to both themselves and their eligible dependent(s) under the health benefits program. Retirees are required to pay 100 percent of the total premium cost. Since the premium is a blended rate determined on the entire active and retiree population, the retirees are receiving an implicit rate subsidy. As of July 1, 2008, there were approximately 11 retirees receiving health benefits from the health plan. Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation — The annual other postemployment benefit (OPEB) cost (expense) is calculated based on the annual required contribution (ARC) of the employer, an amount actuarially determined in accordance with the parameters of GASB Statement No. 45, Accounting and Financial Reporting by Employers for Postemployment Benefits Other than Pensions. The ARC represents a level of funding that, if paid on an ongoing basis, is projected to cover normal cost each year and amortize any unfunded actuarial liabilities (or funding excess) over a period not to exceed 30 years. The following table shows the components of the annual OPEB cost for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, the amount actually contributed to the plan, and changes in the net OPEB obligation: Components of the Annual OPEB Cost (In Thousands) 2010 2009 Annual required contribution (ARC) $ 299 $ 290 Interest on net OPEB obligation 24 15 Adjustment to ARC (20) (12) Annual OPEB cost 303 293 Contributions during the year (122) (94) Increase in net OPEB obligation 181 199 Net OPEB obligation, beginning of year 506 307 Net OPEB obligation, end of year $ 687 $ 506 The College’s annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan and the net OPEB obligation for fiscal years 2010 and 2009 follow: For Year Ended June 30 (In Thousands) Beginning of the year net OPEB obligation Annual OPEB cost Employer contribution End of year net OPEB obligation Percentage contributed $ $ 2010 506 $ 303 (122) 687 $ 40.26 % 36 2009 307 293 (94) 506 32.08 % Funding Status — There are currently no assets that have been irrevocably deposited in a trust for future health benefits. Therefore, the actuarial value of assets is zero. Actuarial Valuation Date Actuarial Value of Assets (a) July 1, 2008 $ — Schedule of Funding Progress (In Thousands) Actuarial Unfunded Accrued Actuarial Accrued Funded Liability Liability Ratio (b) (b - a) (a/b) Covered Payroll (c) UAAL as a Percentage of Covered Payroll ((b - a)/c) $ 2,816 $ 26,451 10.65% $ 2,816 0.00% Actuarial Methods and Assumptions — Actuarial valuations involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future employment, mortality, and healthcare cost trends. Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the plan and the annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision as actual results are compared with past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the substantive plan (as understood by the employer and the plan members) and include the types of benefits provided at the time of each valuation. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that are designed to reduce the effects of short-term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities, consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations. In the July 1, 2008 actuarial valuation, the entry age normal actuarial cost method was used. The actuarial assumptions included a 4.75 percent discount rate, which is based on the estimated long-term investment yield on the general assets, using an underlying long-term inflation assumption of 3 percent. The annual healthcare cost trend rate is 8.97 percent initially, reduced incrementally to an ultimate rate of 5 percent after twenty years. The unfunded actuarial accrued liability is being amortized as a level dollar amount over an open 30 year period. 10. LEASE AGREEMENTS Operating Leases — The College was committed under various leases primarily for building space. These leases were considered for accounting purposes to be operating leases. Lease expenditures for the years ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 totaled approximately $774,885 and $692,344 respectively. Future minimum lease payments for existing lease agreements are as follows. Lease Repayment Schedule (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Amount 2011 $ 314 2012 227 2013 219 2014 37 Total $ 797 37 11. OPERATING EXPENSES BY FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION The following table provides information related to operating expenses by functional classification: For the Year Ended June 30, 2010 (In Thousands) Salaries/ Description Benefits Other Academic support $ 5,421 $ 2,728 Institutional support 4,207 3,837 Instruction 25,666 2,743 Operation & maintenance of plant 2,755 4,347 Public service 4 — Student services 7,703 1,896 Auxiliary enterprises 1,135 597 Depreciation — 4,328 Scholarships & fellowships — 4,111 Total operating expenses $ 46,891 $ 24,587 Total $ 8,149 8,044 28,409 7,102 4 9,599 1,732 4,328 4,111 $ 71,478 For the Year Ended June 30, 2009 (In Thousands) Salaries/ Description Benefits Other Academic support $ 5,239 $ 1,656 Institutional support 4,290 3,210 Instruction 23,726 2,152 Operation & maintenance of plant 2,592 3,759 Public service 37 3 Student services 7,345 1,905 Auxiliary enterprises 969 970 Depreciation — 3,778 Scholarships & fellowships — 2,604 Total operating expenses $ 44,198 $ 20,037 Total $ 6,895 7,500 25,878 6,351 40 9,250 1,939 3,778 2,604 $ 64,235 12. EMPLOYEE PENSION PLANS The College participates in four retirement plans: the State Employees Retirement Fund, administered by the Minnesota State Retirement System; the Teachers Retirement Fund, administered by the Minnesota Teachers Retirement Association; Public Employees Retirement Fund, administered by the Public Employees Retirement Association; and the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Defined Contribution Retirement Plan. State Employees Retirement Fund (SERF) Pension fund information is provided by Minnesota State Retirement System, which prepares and publishes its own stand alone comprehensive annual financial report, including financial statements and required supplementary information. Copies of the report may be obtained directly from Minnesota State Retirement System at 60 Empire Drive, Suite 300, St. Paul, Minnesota 55103. The SERF is a cost sharing, multiple employer defined benefit plan. All classified employees are covered by this plan. A classified employee is one who serves in a civil service position. Normal retirement age is 65. The annuity formula is the greater of a step rate with a flat rate reduction for each month of early retirement, or a level rate (the higher step rate) with an actuarial reduction for early retirement. The applicable rates for each 38 year of allowable service are 1.2 percent and 1.7 percent of the members’ average salary, which is defined as the highest salary paid in five successive years of service. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, as an employer for some participants, is liable for a portion of any unfunded accrued liability of this fund. The statutory authority for SERF is Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 352. Beginning July 1, 2007 the funding requirement for both employer and employee was 4.25 percent. The funding contribution rate increases 0.25 percent in each of the subsequent years until reaching 5 percent from July 1, 2010, and thereafter. For the period July 1, 2009 to June 30, 2010, the funding requirement is 4.75 percent for both employer and employee. Actual contributions were 100 percent of required contributions. Required contributions for Minneapolis Community and Technical College were: (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Amount 2010 $ 352 2009 343 2008 309 Teachers Retirement Fund (TRF) Pension fund information is provided by Minnesota Teachers Retirement Association, which prepares and publishes its own stand alone comprehensive annual financial report, including financial statements and required supplementary information. Copies of the report may be obtained directly from Minnesota Teachers Retirement Association at 60 Empire Drive, Suite 400, St. Paul, Minnesota 55103. TRF is a cost sharing, multiple employer defined benefit plan. Teachers and other related professionals may participate in TRF. Normal retirement age is 65. Coordinated membership includes participants who are covered by the Social Security Act. The annuity formula is the greater of a step rate with a flat reduction for each month of early retirement, or a level rate (the higher step rate) with an actuarially based reduction for early retirement. The applicable rates for coordinated members are 1.2 percent and 1.7 percent for service rendered before July 1, 2006, and 1.4 percent and 1.9 percent for service rendered on or after July 1, 2006. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, an employer for some participants, is liable for a portion of any unfunded accrued liability of this fund. Effective July 1, 2006 the Minneapolis Teacher’s Retirement Fund combined with the Minnesota Retirement Association. The Minneapolis Teachers Retirement Association’s membership consisted of eligible employees of the Minneapolis Special School District No. 1, employees formerly employed by the district and the employees of the Association. The funding requirements were 8.14 percent for the employer and 5.5 percent for the employee for the coordinated plan prior to July 1, 2006. The statutory authority for TRF is Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 354. Effective July 1, 2007, the funding requirement is 5.5 percent for both employer and employee coordinated members. Beginning July 1, 2011, both employee and employer contribution rate increases will be phased-in with a 0.5 percent increase occurring every July 1 over four years until it reaches a contribution rate of 7.5 percent on July 1, 2014. Actual contributions were 100 percent of required contributions. Required contributions for Minneapolis Community and Technical College were: (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Amount 2010 $ 427 2009 428 2008 406 39 Public Employees Retirement Fund (PERF) Pension fund information is provided by the Public Employees Retirement Association of Minnesota, which prepares and publishes its own stand alone comprehensive annual financial report, including financial statements and required supplementary information. Copies of the report may be obtained directly from Public Employees Retirement Association at 60 Empire Drive, Suite 200, St. Paul, Minnesota 55103. The PERF is a cost sharing, multiple employer defined benefit plan. Former employees of various governmental subdivisions including counties, cities, school districts and related organizations participate in the plan. Normal retirement age is 65. The annuity formula is the greater of a step rate with a flat reduction for each month of early retirement, or a level rate (the higher step rate) with an actuarially based reduction for early retirement. The applicable rates for members are 1.2 percent and 1.7 percent. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities, as an employer for some participants, is liable for a portion of any unfunded accrued liability of this fund. The statutory authority for PERF is Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 353. Effective January 1, 2008, the funding requirement for employees was 6 percent and 6.5 percent for employers. Effective January 1, 2009 and again January 1, 2010, employer contributions increased 0.25 percent respectively. Beginning January 1, 2011 contribution rates for both employees and employers will increase 0.25 percent. Actual contributions were 100 percent of required contributions. Required contributions for Minneapolis Community and Technical College were: (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Employer Employee 2010 $ 31 $ 26 2009 30 27 2008 28 26 Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Defined Contribution Retirement Fund General Information — The Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Defined Contribution Retirement Fund includes two plans: an Individual Retirement Account Plan and a Supplemental Retirement Plan. Both plans are mandatory, tax deferred, single employer defined contribution plans authorized by Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 354B and 354C. The plans are designed to provide retirement benefits to Minnesota State Colleges and Universities unclassified employees. An unclassified employee is one who belongs to Minnesota State Colleges and Universities specific bargaining units. The plans cover unclassified teachers, librarians, administrators and certain other staff. The plans are mandatory for qualified employees. Vesting occurs immediately. The administrative agent of the two plans is Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association College Retirement Equities Fund (TIAA-CREF). Separately issued financial statements can be obtained from TIAA-CREF, Normandale Lake Office Park, 8000 Norman Center Drive, Suite 1100, Bloomington, MN 55437. Individual Retirement Account Plan (IRAP) Participation — Each employee who is in unclassified service is required to participate in TRA or IRAP upon achieving eligibility. An unclassified employee is one who serves in a position deemed unclassified according to Minnesota Statutes. This includes presidents, vice presidents, deans, administrative or service faculty, teachers, and other managers and professionals in academic and academic support programs. Eligibility begins with the employment contract for the first year of unclassified service in which the employee is hired for more than 25 percent of a full academic year, excluding summer session. An employee remains a participant of the plan, even if employed for less than 25 percent of a full academic year in subsequent years. Contributions — There are two member groups participating in the IRAP: a faculty group and an administrators group. For both faculty and administrators, the employer and employee statutory contribution rates are 40 6 percent and 4.5 percent, respectively. The contributions are made under the authority of Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 354B. Required contributions for Minneapolis Community and Technical College were: Fiscal Year 2010 2009 2008 (In Thousands) Employer $ 962 902 802 Employee $ 727 678 606 Supplemental Retirement Plan (SRP) Participation — Each unclassified employee who has completed two full time years of unclassified service with Minnesota State Colleges and Universities must participate upon achieving eligibility. The eligible employee is enrolled on the first day of the fiscal year following completion of two full time years. Vesting occurs immediately and normal retirement age is 55. Contributions — Participants contribute 5 percent of the eligible compensation up to a defined maximum annual contribution as specified in the following table: Member Group Minnesota Association of Professional Employees Unclassified Middle Management Association Unclassified Minnesota State College Faculty Association Administrators Other Unclassified Members Eligible Compensation $ 6,000 to $ 40,000 6,000 to 40,000 6,000 to 56,000 6,000 to 60,000 6,000 to 40,000 Max Annual Contributions $ 1,700 1,700 2,500 2,700 1,700 The College matches amounts equal to the contributions made by participants. The contributions are made under the authority of Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 354C. Required contributions for Minneapolis Community and Technical College were: (In Thousands) Fiscal Year Amount 2010 $ 539 2009 509 2008 402 13. SEGMENT INFORMATION A segment is an identifiable activity reported as a stand alone entity for which one or more revenue bonds are outstanding. A segment has a specific identifiable revenue stream pledged in support of revenue bonds and has related expenses, gains and losses, assets, and liabilities that are required by an external party to be accounted for separately. 41 Minnesota State Colleges and Universities issues revenue bonds to finance its student union. Minneapolis Portion of the Revenue Fund (In Thousands) CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS Assets: Current assets Restricted assets Total assets Liabilities: Current liabilities Noncurrent liabilities Total liabilities Net Assets: Restricted Unrestricted Total net assets CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET ASSETS Operating revenues Operating expenses Net operating income Nonoperating revenues (expenses) Changes in net assets Total net assets, beginning of year Total net assets, end of year CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Net cash provided (used) by: Operating activities Investing activities Capital and related financing activities Net increase Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 2010 $ $ $ 2,251 11,578 13,829 2009 $ 1,279 11,545 12,824 66 11,546 11,612 1,005 — 1,005 2 (65) (63) $ 1,486 (29) 1,457 (389) 1,068 (63) 1,005 $ 2,371 2 (552) 1,821 11,549 $ 13,370 $ $ $ 1 11,548 11,549 $ $ — — — (63) (63) — (63) 1 (2) 11,550 11,549 — 11,549 14. COMMITMENTS Minneapolis Community and Technical College expended $347,000 to date for a new Student Union. Total project cost is estimated at $11,500,000 with completion expected in July 2011. 15. RISK MANAGEMENT Minnesota State Colleges and Universities is exposed to various risks of loss related to tort; theft of, damage to, or destruction of assets; error or omissions; and employer obligations. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities manage these risks through Minnesota insurance plans including the state of Minnesota Risk Management Fund, and through purchased insurance coverage. Automobile liability coverage is required by the state and is provided by the Minnesota Risk Management Fund. Property and casualty coverage is required by Minnesota State Colleges and Universities policy. 42 Property coverage offered by the Minnesota Risk Management Fund are as follows: Coverage Type Institution deductible Fund responsibility Primary reinsurer coverage Multiple reinsurers’ coverage Bodily injury and property damage per person Bodily injury and property damage per occurrence Annual maximum paid by fund, excess by reinsurer Maintenance deductible for additional claims Amount $2,500 to $250,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,001 to $25,000,000 $25,000,001 to $1,000,000,000 $500,000 $1,500,000 $4,000,000 $25,000 Minneapolis Community and Technical College retains the risk of loss. The College did not have any settlements in excess of coverage the last three years. Minnesota State Colleges and Universities participates in the State Employee Group Insurance Plan which provides life insurance and hospital, medical, and dental benefits coverage through provider organizations. Workers’ compensation is covered through state participation in the Workers’ Compensation Reinsurance Association which pays for catastrophic workers’ compensation claims. Other workers’ compensation risks are covered through self insurance for which Minnesota State Colleges and Universities pays the cost of claims through the state Workers’ Compensation Fund. A Minnesota State Colleges and Universities workers’ compensation payment pool helps institutions manage the volatility of such claims. Annual premiums are assessed by the pool based on salary dollars and claims history. From this pool all workers’ compensation claims are paid to the state Workers’ Compensation Fund. The following table presents changes in the balances of workers’ compensation liability during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. Fiscal Year Ended 6/30/10 Fiscal Year Ended 6/30/09 (In Thousands) Beginning Net Additions Liability and Changes $ 73 $ 923 72 24 Reductions $ 70 23 Ending Liability $ 926 73 16. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Metropolitan State University’s Minneapolis Campus (MSU) is located at Minneapolis Community and Technical College (MCTC) and shares physical plant, institutional and academic support, and student services costs. In fiscal year 2010 and 2009, MSU recorded $588,286 and $548,811 respectively, in shared costs payable to MCTC. 43 This page intentionally left blank 44 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTION 45 REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS Board of Trustees Minnesota State Colleges and Universities St. Paul, Minnesota We have audited the financial statements of Minneapolis Community and Technical College (the College) as of and for the year ended June 30, 2010, and have issued our report thereon dated October 22, 2010. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit, we considered the College’s internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the College’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the College’s internal control over financial reporting. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. Our consideration of internal control over financial reporting was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting that might be deficiencies, significant deficiencies, or material weaknesses. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting that we consider to be material weaknesses as defined above. An independent member of Nexia International 46 Board of Trustees Minnesota State Colleges and Universities Page 2 Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the College’s financial statements are free of material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. This report is intended solely for the information and use of the Board of Trustees and management of the College and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties. LarsonAllen LLP Minneapolis, Minnesota October 22, 2010 47 This page intentionally left blank 48