Safety in a Robotics Classroom Robotics and Automation Lesson Plan Performance Objective At the end of the lesson, students will demonstrate knowledge related to governmental regulations. The government regulations will include health and safety, demonstrated respect for diversity in the workplace, demonstrated appropriate actions, and identification of consequences relating to discrimination, harassment, and equality. Students will demonstrate knowledge by completing the Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Assignment and matching the criteria in the Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Rubric. Specific Objectives Identify the causes of safety hazards. Identify and reduce hazards in the robotics workplace. Discuss laws that protect teens from doing hazardous work. Demonstrate how to solve health and safety problems in the robotics workplace. Name the agencies that enforce health and safety laws. Describe the importance of diversity in the workplace. Identify the consequences related to discrimination, harassment, and equality in the robotics workplace. Terms OSHA- the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is a government agency under the U.S. Department of Labor that helps employers reduce injuries, illnesses, and deaths in the workplace. Safety- being safe; security. Health- physical and mental well-being; freedom from disease. Hazard- risk; danger. Hazardous work- risky work; dangerous work. Health laws- the federal, state, and local law, rules, regulations, and other jurisprudence among providers, payers, and vendors to the health care industry and its patients. Safety laws- primary laws governing workplace safety that are administered by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Diversity- difference; variety. Discrimination- to make distinctions in treatment; to show partiality or prejudice. Harassment- to trouble by repeated raids or attacks. Equality- to do or make something equal to. Time It should take approximately 45 minutes to teach the lesson and 45 minutes for each of two lab sessions. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 1 Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. Robotics and Automation 130.370 (c) o (1) The student demonstrates the skills necessary for success in the workplace. The student is expected to: (F) demonstrate knowledge related to governmental regulations, including health and safety; (H) demonstrate respect for diversity in the workplace; and (I) demonstrate appropriate actions and identify consequences relating to discrimination, harassment, and equality. Interdisciplinary Correlations English Language Arts and Reading, English IV 110.34 (b) o (9) Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: (A) summarize a text in a manner that captures the author's viewpoint, its main ideas, and its elements without taking a position or expressing an opinion; (B) explain how authors writing on the same issue reached different conclusions because of differences in assumptions, evidence, reasoning, and viewpoints; (C) make and defend subtle inferences and complex conclusions about the ideas in text and their organizational patterns; and (D) synthesize ideas and make logical connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis) among multiple texts representing similar or different genres and technical sources and support those findings with textual evidence. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/) Job Title: Robotics Engineer, O*Net Number: 17-2199.08 Reported Job Titles: Associate Professor of Automation, Engineer, Automation Engineer, Plant Floor Automation Manager Tasks Debug robotics programs. Provide technical support for robotic systems. Review or approve designs, calculations, or cost estimates. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 2 Install, calibrate, operate, or maintain robots. Supervise technologists, technicians, or other engineers. Integrate robotics with peripherals, such as welders, controllers, or other equipment. Process or interpret signals or senor data. Investigate mechanical failures or unexpected maintenance problems. Create back-ups of robot programs or parameters. Design automated robotic systems to increase production volume to precision in high-throughput operations, such as automated ribonucleic acid (RNA) analysis or sorting, moving, or stacking production materials. Soft Skills Critical Thinking Operation Monitoring Judgment and Decision Making Reading Comprehension Quality Control Analysis Accommodations for Learning Differences These lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. Modify the lessons to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website. Preparation Have materials and websites ready prior to the start of the lesson. Research the Internet for the United States Department of Labor OSHA website, especially the United States Department of Labor Teen Workers videos o http://www.lni.wa.gov/WorkplaceRights/TeenWorkers/SpeakersProgram/default.asp Review and become familiar with the OSHA terminology. Have a copy of the Safety in the Robotics Classroom Rubric for each student. Have Robotics Safety in the Robotics Classroom IQ Test available for students to complete. References The United States Department of Labor OSHA Young Workers website (https://www.osha.gov/youngworkers/) Texas Workforce Commission (http://www.twc.state.tx.us/customers/jsemp/employee-rights-laws.html) The American Century Dictionary. (1995). New York, NY: Oxford University Press, Inc. Instructional Aids Safety in the Robotics Classroom slide presentation Safety in the Robotics Classroom Rubric United States Department of Labor Teen Workers Teen Safety Video (15-minutes) o http://www.lni.wa.gov/WorkplaceRights/TeenWorkers/SpeakersProgram/default.asp Center for Disease Control Safety website o http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/talkingsafety/states/tx/default.html Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 3 Introduction The purposes of this lesson are to help students understand the following concepts: the causes of safety hazards and how to identify and reduce hazards in the robotics workplace; the laws that protect teens from doing hazardous work and the agencies that enforce health and safety laws; how to solve health and safety problems in the robotics workplace; and the importance of diversity in the workplace and the consequences related to discrimination, harassment, and equality in the robotics workplace. Show o United States Department of Labor Teen Workers Teen Safety Video (15 minutes) http://www.lni.wa.gov/WorkplaceRights/TeenWorkers/SpeakersProgram/default.asp Ask o o o o o Have you ever had a job? Where did you work? What did you do? Have you ever been hurt at work, or do you know someone who was? Have you ever been hurt at school, or do you know someone who was? Show o Darrell’s story (Slide 9) o Angela’s story (Slide 10) Say o From Darrell’s story Why did this happen? What could have kept Darrell from being hurt? How could this injury change Darrell’s life? o From Angela’s story slide Why did this happen? What could have kept Angela from being hurt? How could this injury change Angela’s life? Ask o Are you ready to learn how to work in a safe and healthy robotics workplace? Outline Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 4 MI OUTLINE I. Goals II. Terms (Slides 1-4) III. Teen Workers Teen Safety Video (Slide 7) IV. What is your experience with work? (Slide 8) V. Teens Work Injuries a. Darrell’s Story (Slide 9) b. Angela’s Story (Slide 10) VI. Question (Slide 11) VII. Teen Worker Injury Statistics (Slide 12-13) VIII. Teen Worker Statistics (Slide 14) IX. Causes of Safety Hazards (Slide 15) X. Identify Job Hazards (Slide 16) XI. Reduce Hazards (Slide 17) XII. Teens Protection laws (Slide 18) XIII. Solve Health and Safety Problems (Slide 19) XIV. Health and Safety Enforcement Agencies (Slide 20) XV. Diversity in the Workplace (Slide 21) XVI. Discrimination in the Workplace (Slides 22-31) XVII. Harassment in the Workplace (Slide 32) XVIII. Equality in the Workplace (Slide 33) XIX. Resources (Slide 34) XX. Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Assignment (Slide 35) NOTES TO TEACHER Show Safety in a Robotics Classroom slide presentation. Students take notes during the presentation. Show and discuss Darrell’s Story and Angela’s Story. Ask questions and allow time for students to answer. After presentation, have students complete the Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Assignment. Grade the assignment using the Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Rubric. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 5 Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice The students will record notes from the Safety in a Robotics Classroom slide presentation. Independent Practice The students will complete the Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Assignment. Summary Review The students will be able to explain their knowledge of governmental regulations, including health and safety; respect for diversity in the workplace; and identification of consequences related to discrimination, harassment, and equality in the robotics workplace environment. Evaluation Informal Assessment The teacher will observe students completing their Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Assignment. Formal Assessment The students’ safety practices are graded using the Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Rubric. Enrichment Extension The students will research robotics safety and health information from association and organization websites and individually complete their own robotics safety and health video. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 6 Safety in a Robotics Classroom Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Assignment Directions Form a safety and health hazards team of two students. Walk through your robotics classroom, storage room, and three additional work areas at school. Search for safety and health hazards. Record the following in the appropriate area: the Hazard and the Possible Harm it may cause. Turn in your results to your teacher. Hazard Possible Harm Hazard Possible Harm Hazard Possible Harm Hazard Possible Harm Robotics Classroom Storage Room Other Area: Other Area: Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 7 Safety in a Robotics Classroom Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Rubric Poor 5-6 points Moderate 7-8 points Mastery 9-10 points Score 25-50 points Criteria Poor Moderate Mastery Score Searching for Safety and Health Hazards Completed less than half the project standards and/or needed repetitive assistance. Teacher observed none of the team members interacting, discussing, posing questions to each other, exchanging, and rethinking ideas. Completed half the project standards and/or needed some assistance. Completed the entire project standards from start to finish and with little to no help. Teacher observed all team members interacting, discussing, posing questions to each other, exchanging, and rethinking ideas all of the time. Teamwork Participation Documentation Presentation Student never brainstormed and/or searched for hazards and their possible harm. Missing two or more hazards. Team members presented two hazards and possible harm. Teacher observed some team members interacting, discussing, posing questions to each other, exchanging, and rethinking ideas most of the time. Student searched occasionally for the hazards and their possible harm. Missing one hazard. Team members presented three to four hazards and possible harm. Student searched actively for the hazards and their possible harm. Completed all five hazards and recorded possible harm. Team members presented five hazards and possible harm. Total Score: _______ Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 8