Electronics Researching Careers in Electronics 1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Performing Research Research will require using a computer and the Internet. Before you are allowed to use the internet, we need to review ethical use of computers and the school’s computer use policy guide. 2 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. What Does Ethics Mean? According to Webster, ethics are professional standards of conduct/behavior. A system of moral principles Rules of conduct Ethics is concerned with distinguishing between good and evil in the world, between right and wrong human actions, and between virtuous and non-virtuous characteristics of people. 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Computer-Use Ethics For this class, ethical behavior means that, unless you have prior permission from the teacher, you will: Visit only approved/authorized websites on school computers. Work only on assignments for this class during class time. Work on/edit only those documents created by you. Refrain from downloading recordings/graphic images from the Internet. 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. General Computer-Use Policies No food or drinks No horseplay No touching the screen Save all work to your flash drive Follow proper boot up and shut down procedures 5 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Keyword Searches General searches may return unrelated information. Put quotes around the term to narrow the search and get exactly what you want. Example- electronics organizations Example- “electronics organizations” Capitalization will not impact the results Keep a record of your keyword search terms to document your research and to eliminate search duplications. 6 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Boolean Searches Narrow search results with two related topics. Terms used in Boolean searches Results for both topics use “and.” Example- “electronics” and “telecommunications” Results for one topic or the other use “or.” and or not Example- “electronics” or “telecommunications” Results for one topic but not the other use “not.” Example- “electronics” not “telecommunications” 7 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Other Samples of ComputerUse Policies Get approval to print before printing. Only print pages that are necessary. Record URL’s from the websites you use. Stay at your assigned station. Know the difference between working alone and working collaboratively— keep the noise level appropriate. Read instructions before asking for help. Stay out of other students’ files. Log out when finished. Do not bring food, drinks, lotions, etc. into the lab Do not install/download any programs. Follow established login procedures—log in as yourself. Consider the safety guidelines for a lab compared to a “normal” classroom. Dress in a safe manner (i.e., tie long hair/ avoid wearing loose clothing, shoes, etc.) 8 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. First Internet Assignment 1. 2. 3. Select an organization to research. Describe the mission and history of the organization. List reasons an individual or company should join the organization: What is the value of membership? What important work is the organization doing? 9 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Electronics Organizations 10 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. More Electronics Organizations 11 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. What is a Skill? A skill is the ability to do something. We are not born with skills; we learn skills as we go through life. Skills can be developed and polished through work, study or training, recreational and community activities, or in the home. 12 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Soft Skills vs. Hard Skills Soft skills are personal attributes. These skills relate to a person's ability to interact with coworkers and customers, and the ability to deal with people effectively and politely. Soft skills may be more important over the long term than occupational skills. Soft skills include proficiencies like communication skills, conflict resolution and negotiation, creative problem solving, personal effectiveness, strategic thinking, team building, influencing skills, and selling skills. 13 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Soft Skills vs. Hard Skills (Continued) Hard skills are also known as “specialist skills.” Hard skills are specific, sometimes technical activities that you can do well. Example- the ability to use specific computer programs or technical equipment Hard skills are learned by experience. Example- You learn hard skills when you “do” and work with your hands (and brain). 14 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved. Self-Management Skills Reliability is related to your consistent performance and dependability. Reliability doesn’t require much skill. It is a choice— you make the decision to be reliable or not. Personal Integrity Accountability is related to your willingness to accept responsibility. Soft skills are transferrable. 15 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2013. All rights reserved.