GIS Implementation Strategies and Requirements 17th Annual Delaware Institute for Local Government Leaders Friday, October 28, 2005 Presented by: Nicole M. Minni and Andrew R. Homsey Introduction • GIS Services Group – • Where we’ve been – – – – – – – • Andrew Homsey, Nicole Minni and Lori Schnick Newark Wilmington Dover Smyrna Milton Lewes Many Comprehensive Planning Projects www.ipa.udel.edu/localgovt/municipalities/ Why we’re here – To talk about how spatial data and GIS technologies can help your town What is a Geographic Information System (GIS)? GIS technology integrates common database operations such as query and statistical analysis with the unique visualization and geographic analysis benefits offered by maps. Applications for Information Technology and GIS • • • • • • • • Zoning Changes Records Management Environmental Protection Land Use Law Compliance Census Information Marketing – Real Estate Assessment Information Emergency Management Components of a successful GIS program • Identification of needs • Assessment of capacity • Application of the means to bridge this gap • Identification of needs – It seems obvious, but it’s important to know what you want to do before you do it! Desktop Mapping for presentations, planning, meetings, etc. • Identification of needs Utility Mapping for asset management or system analysis • Identification of needs Inventory/Survey existing infrastructure • Identification of needs Integration of non-spatial data with spatial data External tables (e.g. residential addresses) Link to spatial info (e.g. households in Zoning District) Generate mailing list • Identification of needs ¾ Who is the “target audience?” 9 Internal producers and consumers of GIS information • • Departments City council 9 External clients • • • • Townfolk Main Street businesses Potential businesses Regulatory agencies • Assessment of capacity – Figure out how far you are from your goals Geographic Information System Components Hardware Software People Data • Assessment of capacity Hardware Software • Assessment of capacity People • Assessment of capacity Data • Discovery • • • • • Aerial photos Old system maps Legacy databases Anecdotal knowledge Assessment • • • Formats (CAD, DBf, EBSIDIC, etc.) Quality/accuracy Usefulness • Assessment of capacity Data • “Gap analysis” • Missing data • Inadequate coverage or quality • Incorporate new technology (LIDAR, Infrared imaging) • Respond to changing regulations (source water protection) • • Putting it all together Develop a plan • • • • • Phasing Cost estimates Timelines Incorporation into town strategic plans Address all the components of a GIS • Putting it all together Hardware • Purchase or “re-purpose” existing computers, equipment, and infrastructure Software • • Invest in appropriate software (GIS, RDBMS, Web Servers) Scale: Standalone to Enterprise • Putting it all together People • • Identify those people and departments who have need and interest Hire new personnel if necessary Data • Creation/compilation • • • From public sources Data conversion (scanning, projecting, etc.) Develop data specifications for contractors • Putting it all together This is sometimes the model used in an organization • Putting it all together There are benefits in moving toward a more integrated model Planning & Zoning Internet Finance L&I Parks & Rec Public Works Public Safety Examples • San Francisco Prospector • Westerville, OH Police incident mapper • New Castle County eParcelView Data Mapping Intergration Laboratory (DataMIL) Extracting Data • • • • Zoom to the area of interest More data becomes available as you zoom in at a larger scale Click the Extract Button Select the layers that you want to extract Implementation Options • ArcReader – FREE Data Viewer / can not add additional data – Download ArcReader ArcPublisher Extension – Creates the Project – www.esri.com/software/arcgis/arcreader/index.html – • • ArcExplorer – FREE – Data Viewer / add additional data – http://www.esri.com/software/arcexplorer/ ArcGIS – ArcView $1500 – can create new data ArcReader Layout View Data View ArcExplorer ArcGIS Natural Resources – Where are They? • • • • Viewing parcels that are within close proximity of streams What areas fall within good and excellent ground water recharge areas Visualize what development best Great Marsh management practices could be Coastal Wetland applied CAD drawings can be imported to the GIS for varying development scenarios.Broadkill River Zoning changes • • Ability to change zoning data base and map Land use Law Compliance Resources Available • Grants Options – – • • • www.state.de.us/planning/services/grants.shtml www.esri.com/industries/localgov/index.html Data Resources Online Education through ESRI Seth Van Aken – Senior Account Representative, ESRI 610-644-3374 ext 13 | svanaken@esri.com • University of Delaware, Institute for Public Administration, (IPA) GIS in Local Government Training • Andrew 831-4932, Nicole 645-4353, and Lori 831-4933.