Marketing Practicum 1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Table of Contents Introduction 4 Preparation for First Day of Class 5 Useful Websites 5 Practicum Schedule 6 General Housekeeping 8 Training Station Orientation 22 History of Marketing 31 Marketing Concepts 46 Marketing Segmentation 54 International Business Impact 62 Product Planning 75 Marketing Research 83 Marketing Planning 90 Branding 98 Advertising 105 Public Relations & Publicity 112 Sales 119 Going Global 126 Free Enterprise System 154 Economic Factors 163 Global Economy 172 Leadership 181 Management and Interpersonal Skills 205 Math 236 2 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Purchasing 289 Career Exploration 298 Program Forms 324 Additional Activities 341 Career Pathways 352 Personal Management 369 Project Management 395 Scholarships 412 Portfolios 424 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Marketing Practicum Introduction This Practicum is designed to be used by new and veteran teachers who would like to enhance their students’ performance by utilizing computer generated projects. The purpose of these lessons is to transform the classroom into a lab setting with the students becoming self-driven learners and the teacher taking on the role of facilitator. With the exception of the General Housekeeping unit, the material is adaptable and may be presented in any order the teacher chooses. Because there are so many detailed forms that are necessary to the onset of the school year or semester, the General Housekeeping unit should be covered first. Detailed lesson plans are provided which include handouts and activities. Each unit contains at least one multimedia presentation; therefore, the teacher will need to use a desktop or laptop computer attached to a projector in order to present the materials to the class. Customarily, students enrolled in a Practicum course are placed on jobs prior to the onset of the school year. Of course, there are often a few students who will need job placement by the teacher once school starts. Students must be employed and a training plan must be filed within 14 days of the start of the school year. It is important that all Texas Education Agency rules are followed and adequate records are kept, in the event of an audit by a representative from TEA. The teacher is required to visit each training sponsor regarding student progress at least once per each six-week grading period, regardless of whether or not the school calendar adheres to a six week or nine week grading period. 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Preparation for the First Class Day Classroom Are the students desks arranged the way you would like them to be for optimal class instruction? Is your desk in an area where it will be easy to manage the class? Do you have all the things you will need already in place at your desk? (a calendar/unit planner, grade book, pencils, pens, notepad, etc.) Is the furniture easy to walk around? Are bulletin boards prepared and attractive to students? Do you have a space prepared for students to turn in work? Is the lighting in the room appropriate? Are the materials organized and easy to access? Do you have an emergency exit plan posted in the room? Students/Parents Have you prepared the letters to the students and parents within the General Housekeeping portion of the Practicum? Have you prepared home folders for the students? Instruction Have you prepared a script of what you are going to do the first day? Do you have a classroom management plan prepared to establish? Do you know what procedures you are going to use in managing your class? Is there a sign-in paper or do you have a roll calling system ready to put in place? Do you have an activity/procedure for students who arrive before the bell rings? Do you have a grading system ready? Do you have ice breakers/team builders ready to do on the first day? Useful Websites Texas Education Agency: www.tea.state.tx.us/ Career and Technical Education: http://cte.unt.edu/ O*NET: http://www.onetonline.org/ All Club Information The DECA is an extension of Marketing course instruction. Dues and registration for most of the youth organizations is conducted on-line. Parliamentary Procedure (Robert’s Rules of Order): http://www.ohio.edu/csen/upload/gen_info_roberts_rules_of_order.pdf Research: https://www.tsl.state.tx.us/elibrary http://www.si.edu/ 5 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Practicum Schedule Topic Activity Time Frame General Housekeeping Forms 5 Class Periods Training Station Orientation Project 12 Class Periods History of Marketing Notes, Activities, and Projects 3 Class Periods Marketing Concepts Notes, Activities, and Projects 4 Class Periods Marketing Segmentation Notes, Activities, and Projects 4 Class Periods Business Impact Notes, Activities, and Projects 7 Class Periods Product Planning Notes, Activities, and Projects 3 Class Periods Marketing Research Notes, Activities, and Projects 2 Class Periods Marketing Planning Notes, Activities, and Projects 5 Class Periods Branding Notes, Activities, and Projects 4 Class Periods Advertising Notes, Activities, and Projects 4 Class Periods Public Relations and Publicity Notes, Activities, and Projects 3 Class Periods Sales Notes, Activities, and Projects 3 Class Periods Going Global Notes, Activities, and Projects 5 Class Periods Free Enterprise System Notes, Activities, and Projects 5 Class Periods Economic Factors Notes, Activities, and Projects 4 Class Periods Global Economy Notes, Activities, and Projects 5 Class Periods Leadership Notes, Activities, and Projects 7 Class Periods Management and Interpersonal Skills Notes, Activities, and Projects Twenty-Five Class Periods Math Notes, Worksheets, and Tests Twelve Class Periods Purchasing Notes, Activities, and Tests 6 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Career Exploration Notes, Activities, and Tests Career Pathways Notes, Activities, and Projects Personal Management Notes, Activities, and Projects Project Management Notes, Activities, and Projects Scholarships Notes, Activities, and Projects Portfolios Notes, Activities, and Projects Nine Class Periods *Each Class Period is 45 – 50 minutes in length 7 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. General Housekeeping: Forms Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will demonstrate characteristics necessary to be a successful student in the Marketing program. Specific Objectives Students will identify the critical rules of program operation. Students will explain the procedures for reporting an absence from school/work. Students will learn the policies and procedures of the Marketing program. Students will obtain the necessary signatures on required forms. This lesson should take five class days to complete. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the TEKS listed immediately below. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 127.13 Career Prep I (c) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student uses employability skills to gain an entry-level job in a high-skill, highwage, or high-demand field. The student is expected to: (B) demonstrate the application of essential workplace skills in the career acquisition process; (2) The student develops skills for success in the workplace. The student is expected to: (B) demonstrate dependability, punctuality, and initiative; (E) exhibit productive work habits, ethical practices and a positive attitude (G) identify how to prioritize work to fulfill responsibilities and meet deadlines (3) The student applies work ethics, employer expectations and interactions with diverse populations, and communication skills in the workplace. The student is expected to: (G) identify ethical standards; (H) comply with organizational policies and procedures (5) The student applies ethical behavior standards and legal responsibilities within the workplace. The student is expected to: (B) demonstrate responsible and ethical behavior 8 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. §127.14 Career Prep II (c) Knowledge and Skills (1) The student uses and evaluates employability skills to maintain a position in a company. The student is expected to: (C) expand personal communication skills; (2) The student develops advanced knowledge and skills associated with success in the workplace. The student is expected to: (A) maintain appropriate grooming and appearance for the workplace; (C) demonstrate appropriate business and personal etiquette in the workplace; (D) exhibit productive work habits, attitudes, and ethical practices; (E) evaluate consequences for breach of personal and occupational safety practices in the workplace (5) The student recognizes legal responsibilities of the workplace. The student is expected to: (B) analyze the legal consequences of breach of confidentiality; Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student uses a variety of word recognition strategies. The student is expected to: (A) apply knowledge of letter-sound correspondences, language structure, and context to recognize words; (B) use reference guides such as dictionaries, glossaries, and available technology to determine pronunciations of unfamiliar words; (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. §110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; and (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (C) develop verbal, vocal, and physical skills to enhance presentations. 9 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Tasks Students will secure signatures on all forms, as specified by the teacher. Students will return all paperwork in a timely manner. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation If possible, display each form on projector screen Copy the handout sheets and rubric for the students Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. SUGGESTION: make folder packets for each student ahead of time. Have students written their names on the folder; the folder becomes part of the year’s permanent record files for that school year. Instructional Aids Student handouts Materials Needed Copies of all forms Equipment Needed Teacher computer Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction Learner Preparation Ask students why rules are necessary Ask why daily attendance is important Explain that is an honor to be accepted into this program and that all students must maintain high expectations to remain in the class. Lesson Introduction Explain each form in detail and check for understanding. Tell the class that all forms must be returned with appropriate signatures by the end of the first week of class. Obviously, if a student has not secured employment by the first day of school, that student will not be able to fill out the Training Plan form; however, make sure they fill in everything except the employment information. (They will need to do this once they are employed.) 10 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER The following forms are included in the students’ packets: Training Plan Form Used by the teacher to complete a student’s training plan Can also be used by the teacher when visiting training stations, if kept in a Visitation binder Student Responsibilities Rules of the program should be strictly adhered to in order to avoid problems. Key rule: if a student is absent from school, that student is not to report to work. Key rule: a student may not quit a job without the teacher’s permission, or is in jeopardy of failing the class for the grading period. Key rule: theft is grounds for immediate removal from the program. Syllabus Details what the students will learn Grading policy Classroom Rules Strongly recommended for every teacher Personalize to your methods Unemployed Student Policy Dependability Grade Summary Verification Signatures Form Ensures the parent received all the paperwork Wage and Hour Report This is an auditable document and all students must keep an accurate record of the hours worked. Keep these in the permanent record files. There are several samples included “Mobile Me” Activity: Students will create a mobile about themselves and share it with the class. Assign this on the first or second day of class (due by the end of the first week). Copy the instructions and grading rubric and make into a packet. Tell the class about some of the things you learned at previous jobs. Explain how those skills helped you to become a teacher. Explain the necessity of learning as much as possible about a job because some of the skills learned will help with future employment. Explain to the class that customers see a business much differently than the employees see it. Ask the class if they ever wanted to work at a place where they shopped. Have them give reasons why they wanted to work there. Go over all the criteria in the assignment and check for understanding. Teacher will hand out the instructions and go over them for this assignment. If possible, it would be helpful if the teacher made one to show as an example. Hang all of the mobiles in the classroom for the first few weeks of school. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 11 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Application Guided Practice The teacher will go over each form individually and thoroughly. It is extremely important that all students understand what is required of them in order to be in the program. Set a deadline (usually the end of the first week of school) for all forms to be returned with signatures. Keep in mind that during the first few days of classes, students will leave or enter your program. You will need to keep up with all paperwork and will need to see that the new students receive all documents. Summary Review Why is it important to follow all rules of the program? Why do students have to secure permission before they quit their job? What happens to a student who is fired from his/her job? What is the policy on theft? Evaluation Informal Assessment Incentive for turning in all forms before the deadline. Formal Assessment Daily grade or test grade on the deadline 12 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Marketing Practicum Syllabus Welcome to the dynamic world of Marketing! You have been selected from many applicants to experience a fun and rewarding year. It is my intent for you to learn a great deal about the world of work as you learn about yourself. This course consists of the following topics: Training Overview History Leadership Management Going Global Math Career Exploration As you can see, we will cover a lot of ground this year. Please take this suggestion seriously: READ THE TEXTBOOK! There will be a lot of information given and discussed in class that is not in the text; however, you are still accountable for reading assigned chapters. Students entered in Marketing competition are more successful due to reading the material in the text. GRADING Your grade will consist of the following: weekly work reports, dependability grades (see Dependability sheet), individual and group assignments, daily work, tests, and your employer evaluation. YOUTH ORGANIZATION: Marketing All co-op students are expected to join Marketing and to participate in competitive events. Dues are $______ for the school year. _____________________________ ___________________________ Parent’s Signature Student’s Signature 13 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Student Responsibilities in Cooperative Training Program Type Your School District Name Here Career and Technical Education Department In order to establish and maintain a responsible, high quality type of Cooperative Training Program for (insert name of school or school district), it is essential that the student, the parents, the training sponsor, the coordinator, and school administrators agree to these basic principles: 1. It is the responsibility of the coordinator to provide appropriate interview opportunities for student job placement. The coordinator must grant final approval of all job placements. 2. It is the responsibility of the student to remain at the same training station throughout the training period. A change may be made only when approved by the coordinator. 3. A student will be removed from the Cooperative Training Program and lose state credits for any of the following reasons: a. If the student is dismissed from the training station and the coordinator determines that the dismissal was for sufficient reasons. Example: theft or un-ethical conduct. b. The second time a student has been fired and/or quits without the permission of the coordinator, he/she is released from the program without credit. c. If a student’s attendance drops below 90%, the student may be removed from the Cooperative Education Program. Removal from the class would result in loss of credit for the term. 4. The student is under school supervision at school, and during the work schedule at the training station. School credit is given for four hours spent on the job, as well as in the classroom. The student must work a minimum of 15 hours a week, 10 of which must be Monday through Friday. 5. If the student is to be absent from school on any particular day for any reason, the student is required to notify the teacher-coordinator no later than 12:00 (noon) on the day of the absence. He/she may not report to the training station without having first received permission from the coordinator. Failure to observe this rule will result in unexcused absences in all classes missed. 6. A student who is fired or quits a job shall receive a nine weeks grade of no higher than 60 for the grading period during which he/she was fired. The student is expected to find his/her own employment within five days. Grades will be reduced from the sixth day forward. 7. Students enrolled in Cooperative Education are expected to belong to the youth organization, as activities are related. It is with the above understanding that we enter into this agreement to provide the best training for the individual student. _________________________________ Parent or Guardian’s Signature ______________________________ Student’s Signature _________________________________ Coordinator’s Signature ______________________________ Principal’s Signature *** If you wish to communicate via e-mail, please list your e-mail address below: _________________________________________________________________ 14 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Classroom Rules 1. You must be in class and on time; failure to do so may result in an after class detention on the day you are late! Class is from INSERT TIME to INSERT TIME. 2. Bring your materials to class and be ready to work on assignments. ALWAYS BRING YOUR TEXTBOOK. 3. Sleeping is NOT allowed in class. We will cut your work hours if you are too tired. 4. No work from other classes is to be done in our class. You are earning credit for this course, so you must devote your attention to our subject material. 5. Do not comb hair, put on makeup, paint fingernails, etc. You don’t have to impress us—we like you as you are. 6. Treat all guest speakers with respect. Treat all substitutes as respectfully as you treat me. 7. RESPECT each other at ALL TIMES. Refrain from talking to your neighbors when someone else has the floor. 8. NO FOOD OR DRINKS ARE ALLOWED IN OUR CLASS. 9. You are responsible for your conduct in your other classes. If you are a behavior problem in another class, it will be brought to my attention. You will be subject to removal from the co-op program due to behavioral problems. 10. Park in the designated parking lot only. DO NOT park in the front of school or in the teachers’ lot. ________________________________ Parent or Guardian’s Signature _________________________________ Student’s Signature 15 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Dependability Grade An important characteristic of a good employee is dependability. It is vital that the student realize the importance of being dependable on the job and in the classroom. To reinforce this, a “DEPENDABILITY GRADE” has been created. It is treated as a MAJOR TEST GRADE and is averaged in with the other major test scores. When a student is absent from school for ANY REASON, he/she must telephone his/her Practicum (co-op) teacher before NOON that day. If the teacher’s phone rings to voice mail, the student should leave the following information: Name, date, time, reason for absence, and phone number It is the student’s responsibility to phone his/her employer to report the absence in a timely manner from work. Practicum students are also required to sign in each day on the Practicum Dependability Log, located in the classroom. Failure to phone the teacher in the event of an absence or to sign in when present will result in points being deducted from the “Dependability Grade” in the following manner: ABSENT 0 DAYS = 100% 1 DAY 2 DAYS 3 DAYS*** 4 DAYS 5 DAYS CALLED IN FAILED TO CALL OR SIGN IN 97% 93% 90% 87% 83% 87% 78% 65% 37% 0 ***If you are absent 3 or more continuous days, and you have a doctor’s note, you will be exempt from this system for the period of time in which you were absent. As you can see, it is critical that you become a dependable, responsible, young adult! ____________________________ Parent or Guardian’s Signature ______________________________ Student’s Signature Practicum Teacher’s Phone Number: (xxx) xxx-xxxx 16 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Policies Governing Unemployed Students 1. If a student is released from a job because he/she has been found guilty of theft/unethical conduct, the student is released from the program with no credit. 2. Students fired from jobs for reasons other than theft/unethical conduct, even though they go to work at another job, may receive a NINE-WEEKS / SIX WEEKS (Circle one) grade of no higher than 60 for the grading period during which they were fired. 3. Students fired from jobs are expected to find their own employment within five school days. Grades will be reduced from the sixth day forward. 4. Students who are laid off will have ten days to find a job and the coordinator will assist them in finding a job. Grades will be reduced from the eleventh day forward. 5. If a student quits a job without permission from the coordinator, he/she will receive a NINEWEEKS / SIX WEEKS (Circle one) grade of no higher than 60 for the grading period during which he/she quit the job. 6. The second time a student has been fired and/or quits without permission from the coordinator, he/she will be released from the program with loss of credit. I understand that any time the Practicum student is not employed in an APPROVED training station; he/she must be under the supervision of the Practicum instructor from the end of the class period through the end of the school day, until a new training station is secured. The student may be exempt from this restriction if he/she has a scheduled appointment for a job interview. (Documented proof of interview is required.) __________________________ Parent/Guardian Signature ___________________________ Student’s Signature 17 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Summary Signature Verification Form I have reviewed the following forms: Marketing Practicum (Co-op) Syllabus Student Responsibilities in Cooperative Training Program Classroom Rules Dependability Grade Policies Governing Unemployed Students My signature acknowledges I have read all documents listed above and agree to abide by the stated policies. ___________________________ Parent or Guardian’s Signature __________________________ Student’s Signature Please return this form to the teacher. 18 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Cell Phone Number Exchange Permission Form Due to the fact that students may be driving to the Internship site and will be coming from different schools, it may be necessary for them to have access to their teacher’s cell phone number to call regarding emergencies and/or class. Likewise, it may be necessary for the teacher to contact the student for various reasons regarding the internship. Please sign below if you give permission for your child and the internship teacher to exchange cell phone numbers. If you have any questions, please email me at Insert your email address. ____________________________________ ____________________ Parent/Guardian Signature Date ____________________________________ ____________________ Student Signature Date 19 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Wage and Hour Report _________________________ Name/ID# _________________________ Hourly Wage $ _________________________ Training Station _________________________ Total Hours for 3 Weeks _________________________ Student Signature WEEK 9/25-9/29 TOTAL HOURS HOURS MONDAY CLASSES MISSED REASON FOR ABSENCE WORKED To From 1 2 3 TUESDAY 1 2 3 WEDNESDAY 1 2 3 THURSDAY 1 2 3 FRIDAY 1 2 3 SATURDAY 1 2 3 SUNDAY 1 2 3 TOTAL HOURS: MONDAY - FRIDAY TOTAL HOURS FOR WEEK 20 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Mobile Me Objective: Students will introduce themselves to the class by creating a mobile that reflects the individual’s interests and personality. Materials Needed: Coat hanger String, ribbon or yarn A one-hole punch Family Pictures Pictures and words cut out from magazines Directions: Make a mobile that depicts who you are and be prepared to share it with the class. You must include a minimum of three pictures of yourself (or family) and at least six of the following items: Achievements Car you drive Pets Sports Favorite nursery rhyme Pet peeve Favorite food Favorite color Favorite music Quotation The last book you read Etc. (Your Choice) Have fun with this project! We will hang them in the classroom after everyone presents to the class. 21 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Training Station Orientation Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will demonstrate thorough knowledge of his or her work place. Specific Objectives Students will learn and/or reinforce basic knowledge of their respective training stations. Students will demonstrate an understanding of what is expected from their training sponsors. Students will compile information and will build a multi-media presentation. Students will communicate their knowledge orally to their peers. This lesson should take twelve class days to complete. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the TEKS listed immediately below. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §127.13 Career Prep I (c) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student uses employability skills to gain an entry-level job in a high-skill, highwage, or high-demand field. The student is expected to: (B) demonstrate the application of essential workplace skills in the career acquisition process; (2) The student develops skills for success in the workplace. The student is expected to: (A) identify and model appropriate grooming and appearance for the workplace; (B) demonstrate dependability, punctuality, and initiative; (D) model appropriate business and personal etiquette in the workplace; (E) exhibit productive work habits, ethical practices and a positive attitude (G) identify how to prioritize work to fulfill responsibilities and meet deadlines (3) The student applies work ethics, employer expectations and interactions with diverse populations, and communication skills in the workplace. The student is expected to: (C) analyze employer expectations; 22 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (G) identify ethical standards; (H) comply with organizational policies and procedures (5) The student applies ethical behavior standards and legal responsibilities within the workplace. The student is expected to: (B) demonstrate responsible and ethical behavior (D) describe the consequences of breach of confidentiality; (7) The student applies concepts and skills related to safety at the workplace. The student is expected to: (A) identify and apply safe working practices related to training station; (B) demonstrate knowledge of personal and occupational safety practices in the §127.14 Career Prep II (c) Knowledge and Skills (1) The student uses and evaluates employability skills to maintain a position in a company. The student is expected to: (C) expand personal communication skills; (2) The student develops advanced knowledge and skills associated with success in the workplace. The student is expected to: (A) maintain appropriate grooming and appearance for the workplace; (C) demonstrate appropriate business and personal etiquette in the workplace; (D) exhibit productive work habits, attitudes, and ethical practices; (E) evaluate consequences for breach of personal and occupational safety practices in the workplace (4) The student applies academic knowledge and skills in the workplace. The student is expected to: (A) apply critical and creative thinking skills to solve complex problems; (5) The student recognizes legal responsibilities of the workplace. The student is expected to: (B) analyze the legal consequences of breach of confidentiality; (8) The student recognizes knowledge and skills related to safety in the workplace. The student is expected to: (A) apply safe working conditions to training station; (D) recognize the importance of applying safety rules in all situations; §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. (5) The student knows that management is the process of achieving goals through the use of human resources, technology, and material resources. The student is expected to: (D) demonstrate an understanding of the process used to train and monitor employees to ensure compliance with laws, regulations, and self-regulatory measures; (8) The student integrates listening, reading, speaking, writing, and nonverbal communication skills effectively. The student is expected to: (A) communicate effectively in a business management setting; 23 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (C) develop effective business correspondence; and (D) use technology in receiving and sending business communication. (9) The student knows how to use self-development techniques and interpersonal skills to accomplish marketing management objectives. The student is expected to: (A) demonstrate effective interpersonal and team-building skills involving situations with coworkers, managers, and customers; (30) The student knows the important role each employee plays in providing exceptional customer service. The student is expected to: (A) identify employee management actions and attitudes that result in customer satisfaction; (35) The student knows the importance of teamwork, leadership, and organizational skills. The student is expected to: (E) identify employers' expectations and appropriate work habits; Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. §110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; and (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (C) develop verbal, vocal, and physical skills to enhance presentations. Tasks Students will interview employer or owner to obtain necessary information. Students will obtain company information from employee handbooks or trade journals. 24 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Secure the computer lab if you do not have immediate access to one in your classroom. Copy the handout sheets and rubric for the students Instructional Aids Student handouts Grading rubric Internet Materials Needed Paper for essay Camera or phone with camera Flash drive Equipment Needed Computers (for students to complete project) Projector (for digital presentation) Scanner to scan pictures or materials brought to class 25 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE Assignment Outline: I. Directions: A. The packet of information must be completed by interview, website, or handbook. B. Minimum of 12 digital photos C. Floor plan may be scanned II. Grading: A. Completion of packet B. Multi-media presentation C. Pictures D. Professionalism during presentation III. Presentation must have: A. Name and logo B. Floor plan C. Policies/procedures D. Company history E. Supervisor’s or owner’s previous experience F. Floor plan G. Policies/procedures H. Company history I. Supervisor’s or owner’s previous experience J. Site of company K. Organizational chart L. Inclusion: i. 3,2,1 IV. Layout format must be followed NOTES TO TEACHER Copy the instructions and grading rubric and make into a packet. Tell the class about some of the things you learned at previous jobs. Explain how those skills helped you to become a teacher. Explain the necessity of learning as much as possible about a job because some of the skills learned will help with future employment. Explain to the class that customers see a business much differently than the employees see it. Ask the class if they ever wanted to work at a place where they shopped. Have them give reasons why they wanted to work there. Go over all the criteria in the assignment and check for understanding. Explain the guidelines. Students can set it up while working on the Training Station Orientation project. 26 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Interpersonal Existentialist Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/Bodily Logical/Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Using the digital presentation, the teacher will go over the requirements of this project. The student will follow along and make notes on their hard copy. Students will be strongly encouraged to take the assignment packet to their job sites so employers will know about the activity. Ask students to “map” out their plan, using a Mapping Tool from the Appendix of this document. Give some ideas to students during the brainstorming session before the end of the first class period. Independent Practice Students will work at their own paces to complete this activity. All work is to be done in class, so the teacher can check for understanding. Students are strongly encouraged to take ownership of this activity and to establish a workable pace in order to complete it on time. Students will be prepared to present their projects to the class. Summary Review Why do customers see a different perspective of a business operation than that of the employees? Why is it important to learn as much as possible about the business establishment? Why are procedures established and expected to be followed? Evaluation Informal Assessment Instructor will observe students during Independent Practice. Instructor will assist students as needed. Formal Assessment Use the Individual Presentation Rubric to evaluate. 27 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Employer Project Directions You are to complete this packet of information by conducting interviews with employers and/or co-workers. If you have an employee-training manual, you may use it as a source. You can even try obtaining information from your company’s website. In addition to the packet, you will include a minimum of 12 digital photos, in your presentation. You may bring the pictures to class on a flash drive, a memory card, or CD to import into your project. All information will be compiled to prepare a multi-media presentation which will be shown to the class when you present your project. You will be graded on: Completion of the packet Multi-media presentation Use of pictures (as specified) Professionalism during presentation, including professional dress **Bonus credit will be given if your employer attends your presentation! Presentation must have: Name and logo of company Floor Plan Policies and Procedures History of the company Supervisor’s (or owner’s) previous experience Site of company (including number of employees) Organizational chart Miscellaneous supplemental information Photos (either interspersed within presentation or at the end of the presentation) If you were in charge, explain: Three things you like about the training station Two things you would change One thing you have learned that will help you in your career choice This project is due on: ___________________________ 28 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Employer Project (Continued) Project Document Requirements The following ordered items are required for the Employer Project. Points will be taken off for not following the order of the items listed below. Basic Company Information Student’s name Company’s name, address Type of company Organizational chart Floor plan Names of competitors and their locations Names of vendors and suppliers In a minimum of 75 words, (typed and turned in separately) state what your first day on the job was like Daily Employment Procedures Reporting to work Calling in sick or calling in late Asking for time off Handling cash or legal documents(beginning and ending shifts) Accessing or handling clients files/information Processing returns, issuing credit and keeping clients happy Theft (by employees or customers) Training and Regulations Explain the process that the company uses to ensure that employees are trained to ensure that all company policies, laws and regulations are followed How does the company ensure that employees are following all policies, laws and regulations? What types of benefits are available? Interview with Management Length of time manager/owner has been with company What prior training did manager/owner have? What type of education is needed for a managerial position with the company? Student Work Experience What types of jobs/careers will your current training station prepare you for? What is the strangest thing that has happened to you on the job? 29 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Individual Presentation Rubric Criteria Points 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 Organization Audience cannot understand presentation because there is no sequence of information. Audience has difficulty following presentation because student jumps around. Student presents information in logical sequence that audience can follow. Visuals Student used no visuals. Visuals related to text and presentation. Mechanics Student’s presentation had four or more spelling errors and/or grammatical errors. Student does not have grasp of information; student cannot answer questions about subject. Student mumbles, incorrectly pronounces terms and speaks too quietly for students in the back of the class to hear Student occasionally used visuals that rarely support text and presentation. Presentation had three misspellings and/or grammatical errors. Student presents information in logical, interesting sequence which audience can follow. Student used visuals to reinforce screen text and presentation. Presentation had no misspellings or grammatical errors. Student is uncomfortable with information and is able only to answer rudimentary questions. Student incorrectly pronounces terms. Audience members have difficulty hearing presentation. Student is at ease with content, but fails to elaborate. Content Knowledge Delivery Presentation had no more than two misspellings and/or grammatical errors. Student’s voice is clear. Student pronounces most words correctly. Student demonstrates full knowledge (more than required) with explanations and elaboration. Student used clear voice and correct, precise pronunciation of terms. Total 30 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. History of Marketing Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will have an understanding of the changes in methods and the need for change over the course of history of America. Specific Objectives Students will explain the origin of the Yankee Peddler Students will describe the origination of the general store Students will list the elements of a supermarket Students will compare and contrast shopping malls to colonial day specialization of merchants This lesson should take three class days to complete; add at least two days for presentations. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 127.13 Career Prep I (c) Knowledge and skills. (a) Identify employment opportunities; 127.14 Career Prep II (c) Knowledge and Skills (a) Identify employment opportunities; 130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. (13) The student knows that private enterprise is based on independent decisions by businesses and consumers. The student is expected to: (B) discuss advantages and disadvantages of specialization. (10) The student knows the importance of emerging trends and technologies in marketing. The student is expected to: (A) discuss trends affecting marketing; (B) research emerging technologies in marketing; and (C) select and use the tools of information technology in marketing. 31 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Interdisciplinary Correlations 110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. (7) The student reads with fluency and understanding in increasingly demanding and varied texts. The student is expected to: (A) Read silently or orally such as paired reading or literature circles for sustained periods of time 110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; (5) Proofs and appeals. The student uses valid proofs and appeals in speeches. The student is expected to: (A) analyze the implications of the audience, occasion, topic, and purpose as a basis for choosing proofs and appeals for speeches; (6) Style. The student develops skills in using oral language in public speeches. The student is expected to: (D) use informal, standard, and technical language appropriately; (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (E) interact with audiences appropriately Tasks Students will discuss advantages and disadvantages of specialization. Students will Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Copy the handout sheets for the students Have materials ready to go prior to the start of the lesson Secure a computer lab if one is not readily accessible 32 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Instructional Aids Student outline and handouts Student Activity sheets Materials Needed Butcher paper or poster board as an option for the “It’s About Time” activity Students can provide their own materials Equipment Needed Teacher computer Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction Learner Preparation Ask students to describe Colonial retail days. (They may not realize it but it was essentially “specialization”. Ask students if they have ever heard of the Pony Express. Tell them it was the first example of retail on horseback Tell students that Malls as they know them, have been in operation for approximately 50 years. Ask why it is necessary to see where we have been so we will know where we are headed in the future? Lesson Introduction Use multi-media presentation and explain the concepts from early days to modern day. Outline MI Outline I. General Store A. Owned by Yankee Peddler B. Needed in towns C. Wide varieties D. Information hub II. Mail Order Catalog A. Give information on the 1st B. List who followed C. Extinct III. Limited Line Store A. Similar to Pilgrims B. Also called Specialty store NOTES TO TEACHER Notes are provided on the multimedia presentation for teacher extension. Have the Student Notes Outline ready to hand out at the beginning of class. Have students fill in the missing blacks during your presentation, 1. Do 1a “It’s About 33 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Time” which involves students making and presenting their own timeline. IV. Supermarket A. Give information on the 1st B. Mass display/self service C. Wide assortment D. Shopping carts 2. Have the students complete the “Peer Review” that goes with this assignment. V. Shopping Center A. 1950s B. Had anchor stores C. Outside entrances D. Neighborhoods VI. Department Store A. Many limited line stores under same roof B. Centralized Checkouts C. Anchor stores VII. Malls A. Shopping & entertainment B. Climate controlled C. Made shopping recreational VIII. Discount Stores A. Low prices B. Open vs. closed 3. Do 1b “Then and Now” Have student complete both of these assignments which will take at least 4 days total for all activities, including student presentations. 4. Use the suggested rubrics for grading. IX. Hypermarches A. European :giant store B. Sells everything X. Kiosk A. German: little store B. Cart vendors at malls i. Club Warehouses ii. New Developments C. Cybershopping iii. Internet iv. Revolutionized the way people shop D. Smart phone shopping v. Apps vi. QR readers Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 34 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Application Guided Practice The teacher will show the multi-media presentation and explain the changes made in Marketing since the Colonial days. Point out that change was inevitable as needs became greater. This should be a reference tool for the writing assignment in this unit. Independent Practice Students will complete two guided assignments. Summary Review What changes have taken place in marketing methods over the years? How has Marketing become more complex? Which decade to you feel has experienced the biggest change? Why Application Informal Assessment Daily work on assignments to monitor progress. Formal Assessment Rubrics will be used to assess both activities. 35 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. History of Marketing I. General Store A. Roads were created by repeated travel by __________ and _____________ B. Towns were located near a __________ ____________ such as a _________ or a _____________ C. Often operated by a _______________ _______________ who also settled in the town D. Served the town as a “_____” of necessity E. Carried a wide _________________ of merchandise, but did not have a large _____________ in stock F. Bartered or accepted _______ II. Mail Order Catalog A. Served as an ________________ of the ____________ ____________ B. The term, ___________ _________ was coined because children would make lists of items they wished for from Santa Claus III. Limited Lines Stores A. Reminiscent of Pilgrim days (_____________________) B. Merchants sold _____ type of goods (dressmakers, haberdashers, butcher, etc. C. Limited ____________, but wide ___________________within a small mix IV. Supermarket A. Promoted ________ ____________ and ________ ______________ B. Offered a wide assortment of ____________________ 36 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. C. Also had shopping ________ V. Shopping Centers A. First developed in ________ B. Introduced “____________” store concept C. _____________ entrances to stores; _____________ parking lot D. Located in _____________________ areas VI. Department Stores A. Many ________________ ______________ ________ under one roof B. ___________________ check out locations C. Served as “___________” stores to attract other merchants VII. Malls A. ________________ and ____________________under same roof B. ________________ controlled C. Evolved _______________ into a _____________________ activity D. Average size is under ______________ sq. ft. E. Regional Mall is _______________ to _________________ sq. ft. F. Super Regional Malls are over ________________ sq. ft. G. 1986-2004: West Edmonton Mall (Canada) was _____________ in the world 1. Since then, ____ malls have surpassed that size 2. Mall of __________ in __________ is 929,000 sq. ft. 3. Mall of _______________ is the largest in the U.S. and is located in _______________________, MN 37 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. VIII. Discount Stores A. Open (___________ can shop) B. Closed ( must have a _________________) C. Offers low ________ because they often have their own warehouses D. Kiosks 1. German word for “_________ _________” 2. Often seen in malls ( ________ vendors) E. Hypermarches 1. European term: “________” store 2. Sells everything: ________, __________________, __________________ and _______ F. Club Warehouses 1. Charge _________________ fees 2. _______ purchases IX. New Developments A. Cybershopping as a result of the Internet shopping explosion 1. _________ ______________ consists of large in store sales the Friday after Thanksgiving 2. _________ ______________ consists of large online sales on the Monday after Thanksgiving 3. Shopping Apps B. Smart phone shopping 1. ___________ used when in stores to save money. 38 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 2. Charity: allows donations via smart phone 3. Social Media: companies offer discounts for followers 39 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. History of Marketing Answer Key I. General Store A. Roads were created by repeated travel by wagon and horse B. Towns were located near a water source such as a river or a lake C. Often operated by a Yankee Peddler who also settled in the town D. Served the town as a “hub” of necessity E. Carried a wide assortment of merchandise, but did not have a large variety in stock F. Bartered or accepted cash II. Mail Order Catalog A. Served as an extension of the general store B. The term, “Wish Book” was coined because children would make lists of items they wished for from Santa Claus III. Limited Lines Stores A. Reminiscent of Pilgrim days (specialization) B. Merchants sold one type of goods (dressmakers, haberdashers, butcher, etc. C. Limited variety but wide assortment within a small mix IV. Supermarket A. Promoted mass display and self-service B. Offered a wide assortment of merchandise C. Also had shopping carts V. Shopping Centers A. First developed in 1950’s B. Introduced “anchor” store concept C. Outside entrances to stores; large parking lot D. Located in suburban areas VI. Department Stores A. Many limited line stores under one roof B. Centralized checkout locations C. Served as “anchors” stores to attract other merchants VII. Malls A. Shopping and entertainment under same roof B. Climate controlled C. Evolved shopping into a recreational activity D. Average size is under 400,000 sq. ft. E. Regional Mall is 400,000 to 800,000 sq. ft. F. Super Regional Malls are over 800,000 sq. ft. G. 1986-2004: West Edmonton Mall (Canada) was largest in the world 1. Since then, 3 malls have surpassed that size 40 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 2. Mall of Arabic in Dubai is 929,000 sq. ft. 3. Mall of America is the largest in the U.S. and is located in Minneapolis, MN VIII. Discount Stores A. Open (anyone can shop) B. Closed ( must have a membership) C. Offers low prices because they often have their own warehouses IX. Kiosks A. German word for “little store” B. Often seen in malls ( cart vendors) X. Hypermarches A. European term: “Giant” store B. Sells everything: food, housewares, furniture and cars XI. Club Warehouses A. Charge membership fees B. Bulk purchases XII. New Developments A. Cybershopping as a result of the Internet shopping explosion 1. Black Friday consists of large in store sales the Friday after Thanksgiving 2. Cyber Monday consists of large online sales on the Monday after Thanksgiving 3. Shopping Apps B. Smart phone shopping 1. Coupons: used when in stores to save money. 2. Charity: allows donations via smart phone which are added to the cell phone bill in the form of an extra charge 3. Social Media: “Liking” on Facebook: once an individual “likes” a page, then he/she receives that company’s feed which includes special offers. Following on Twitter: works in a similar way to “liking” on Facebook. 41 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. “It’s About Time” OBJECTIVE: Students will organize and develop a personal timeline. The purpose of this activity is to classify and explain key events in their lives. PROCEDURE: You are to design a personal timeline that includes the following information: 5 Historic events 7 Marketing events 10 Personal milestones in your life MATERIALS NEEDED: Poster boards or butcher paper, string or yarn, rope, pictures, computer, printer and paper. Be as creative as possible! Use pictures to make your timeline more appealing! No markers or handwritten information may be used. Everything must be typed, cut and pasted. The string, yarn or rope should be used to make the actual timeline and should be adhered to the poster board or butcher paper. TIME ALLOTTED: Be ready to share your timeline with the rest of the class. 42 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Individual Presentation Rubric Criteria Organization Content Knowledge Points 0-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 Audience cannot understand presentation because there is no sequence of information Student does not have grasp of information; student cannot answer questions about subject. Audience has difficulty following presentation because student jumps around Student presents information in logical sequence which audience can follow. Student is uncomfortable with information and is able to answer only rudimentary questions. Student occasional used visuals that rarely support text and presentation. Student is at ease with content, but fails to elaborate. Student presents information in logical, interesting sequence which audience can follow. Student demonstrates full knowledge (more than required) with explanations and elaboration. Visuals related to text and presentation. Student used visuals to reinforce screen text and presentation. Visuals Student used no visuals. Mechanics Student's presentation had four or more spelling errors and/or grammatical errors. Presentation had three misspellings and/or grammatical errors. Presentation has no more than two misspellings and/or grammatical errors. Presentation has no misspellings or grammatical errors. Delivery Student mumbles, incorrectly pronounces terms, and speaks too quietly for students in the back of class to hear. Student incorrectly pronounces terms. Audience members have difficulty hearing presentation. Student's voice is clear. Student pronounces most words correctly. Student used a clear voice and correct, precise pronunciation of terms. Total Teacher Comments: 43 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. “Then and Now” OBJECTIVE: Students will conduct research and will investigate similarities and differences between selected forms of marketing by comparing past and present concepts. PROCEDURE: You are to research one or two forms of marketing from the past. Compare and contrast your choice(s) with one or two current forms of marketing. Answer these questions in your response: How would you rate your selections? What are your opinions of the two marketing methods you selected? How would you compare the day to day activities of the past form of marketing to that of the current form? Summarize your findings in a 450 – 500 word typed essay. 44 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Research Report Rubric Research Report Title:___________________________________ Criteria 4 3 Points 2 1 Student(s) properly generate questions and or problems around a topic. Student(s) generate questions and or problems. Student(s) require prompts to generate questions and or problems. Conclusions Reached Numerous detailed conclusions are reached from the evidence offered. Several detailed conclusions are reached from the evidence offered. Some detailed conclusions are reached from the evidence offered. A conclusion is made from the evidence offered. ____ Information Gathering Information is gathered from multiple electronic and non-electronic sources and cited properly. Information is gathered from multiple electronic and non-electronic sources. Information is gathered from limited electronic and nonelectronic sources. Information is gathered from nonelectronic or electronic sources only. ____ Summary Paragraph Well organized, demonstrates logical sequencing and sentence structure. Well organized, but demonstrates illogical sequencing or sentence structure. Well organized, but demonstrates illogical sequencing and sentence structure. Weakly organized. ____ Punctuation, Capitalization, & Spelling Punctuation and capitalization are correct. There is one error in punctuation and/or capitalization. There are two or three errors in punctuation and/or capitalization. There are four or more errors in punctuation and/or capitalization. ____ Introduction/ Topic Questions or problems are teacher generated. Total----> ____ ____ 45 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Marketing Concepts Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Students will identify marketing concepts including the marketing mix and marketing strategies. Specific Objective Identify elements of the marketing mix Explain the relationship among goals, tactics, and strategies pertaining to the marketing mix Illustrate factors that may cause marketing strategies to change Evaluate forms of utility and how it affects marketing Terms Marketing concept – businesses must satisfy customers’ needs and wants in order to make a profit Marketing mix – Four basic marketing strategies, known as the four Ps – product, price, place and promotion Market – potential customers who share common needs and wants, and who have the ability and willingness to buy the product Target marketing – focus of all marketing decisions on a very specific group of people who you want to reach Customer profile – information about the target market with regard to the age, income level, ethnic background, occupation, attitudes, lifestyle, or geographic residence of the targeted customer Time When taught as written, this lesson should take three to four days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 46 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. §127.14 Career Prep II (c) Knowledge and Skills (1) The student uses and evaluates employability skills to maintain a position in a company. The student is expected to: (C) expand personal communication skills; §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (2) The student knows marketing mix A) explain the relationship among goals, tactics and strategies pertaining to the marketing mix B) illustrate factors that may cause marketing strategies to change. Interdisciplinary Correlations: §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. §110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; and (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (C) develop verbal, vocal, and physical skills to enhance presentations. 47 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Marketing Manager O*Net Number: 11-2021.00 Reported Job Titles: Marketing Director, Vice President of Marketing, Business Development Manager, Marketing Coordinator Tasks: Formulate, direct and coordinate marketing activities and policies to promote products and services, working with advertising and promotion managers. Coordinate or participate in promotional activities or trade shows, working with developers, advertisers, or production managers, to market products or services. Consult with buying personnel to gain advice regarding the types of products or services expected to be in demand. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbooks: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites 48 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand Marketing concepts Marketing mix Marketing utility Ask students to define marketing in their own terms Ask students if they know what the 4 Ps in marketing Outline MI OUTLINE I. II. III. IV. V. Terms Marketing Concepts Marketing Mix Market Target Marketing Customer Profile Marketing Concept A. Customers/Consumers B. Market C. Target marketing Customer profile Marketing Mix A. Product B. Price C. Place D. Promotion Marketing Activities A. Buying B. Selling C. Transporting D. Storing E. Financing F. Researching G. Risk Taking Grading and valuing Role of Marketing A. Distribution B. Sales Oriented C. Customer Oriented NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation as visual aide Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings Discuss marketing concept elements utilizing the presentation and listed resources 49 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will work independently to identify the relationship of the 4 Ps by illustrating each concept using a single product to connect each element of the marketing mix. Independent Practice Students will identify the target market and develop a marketing mix for a new hair styling product. Summary Review What are the 4 Ps of the marketing mix? Define the marketing concept. What is a market? What is target marketing? Evaluation Informal Assessment Student participation throughout the discussion process and contribution to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on their Marketing Mix using the Assigned Rubric. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Have students write a report about a company’s current use of the marketing mix. They should research the marketing mix elements and write a formal report defining their impact on the company’s success. 50 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Marketing a HAIR STYLING Product Project: APPLYING THE 4 Ps Answer the questions regarding the proposed item to develop a plan. Then type a formal proposal including all marketing mix elements. Your Role: Assume you are product manager for the hair care division of a large consumer products firm. You’ve been asked to develop the marketing mix for a new hair styling product. Target Market: Men or women age 18-55 with normal hair and an active life-style. These people are fashion conscious and classified in the upper middle to lower upper income range. Target Market Gender Selection Male Female Product Decisions 1. What would you name the styling product? Explain why you chose this name. 2. What does the styling product container look like? Illustrate the container. 3. Explain why the container design is consistent with your target market and product name. 1. Describe the texture, fragrance, consistency, color, etc. of your styling product and explain why you chose them. 5. In what size(s) will your styling product be offered and why? 51 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Place Decisions 1. Where do your potential customers generally buy their styling product (at what type of store)? 2. Explain where you will sell your styling product and why. Price Decisions 1. Suggest a retail price for the new styling product. (If you have more than one size, specify the price for each size.) 2. Explain your choice given the prices of competitive products. Promotion Decisions 1. What will be the main theme/slogan of your promotion activities? 2. In what media will you advertise your product and why? Be specific as to frequency and times of radio, TV, and newspaper advertising. 52 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Assignment Rubric 20 15 10 5 or less Product Content Highly developed product with branding and relevance to target market Well-developed product branded and appropriate for target market Product is branded and appropriate for target market Product is branded or appropriate for target market Place Content Identified distribution method and location and relevant to target market Identified distribution location and relevant to target market Identified distribution location within target market Identified distribution location Price Content Identified pricing point and strategy with relevance to competitors Identified pricing point or strategy with relevance to competitors Identity pricing relevant to competitors Identify price Promotion Promotion plan developed identifying sources of media appropriate for target market Promotion developed using media appropriate for target market Promotion developed with media identified Promotion identified Report Format & Grammar Well written using high levels of marketing language with no grammatical errors Well written using marketing terms with no grammatical errors Written using marketing terms with two or fewer grammatical errors Written with three or more grammatical errors Categories Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 53 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Market Segmentation Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Students know the concept of market and market identification and understand the impact and value of diversity. Specific Objective Research market segmentation trends Analyze types of segmentation in markets Identify the effect of languages Portray how cultural diversity affects marketing Discover legal responsibilities of diversity Terms Market segmentation – a way of analyzing a market by specific characteristics in order to create a target market Demographics – statistics that describe a populations in terms of personal characteristics including age, gender, marital status, etc. Psychographics – studies of consumers based on social and psychological characteristics Geographics – segmentation of the market based on where people live Cultural diversity - the variety of human societies or cultures in a specific region, or in the world as a whole Time When taught as written, this lesson should take three to four days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (3) The student knows the concepts of market and market identification (A) research market segmentation trends (B) analyze types of segmentation in markets 54 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (11) The student knows the impact and value of diversity (A) identify the effect of language other than English on marketing (B) portray how cultural diversity affects marketing (C) discover legal responsibilities of diversity Interdisciplinary Correlations: §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Market Research Analyst and Marketing Specialist O*Net Number: 13-1161 Reported Job Titles: Market Analyst, Project Manager, Market Research Consultant, Client Service and Consulting Manager, Market Research Manager, Product Line Manager, Business Development Specialist Tasks: Prepare reports of findings, illustrating data graphically and translating complex findings into written text. Seek and provide information to help companies determine their position in the marketplace. Gather data on competitors and analyze their prices, sales, and method of marketing and distribution. Collect and analyze data on customer demographics, preferences, needs, and buying habits to identify potential markets and factors affecting product demand. 55 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Devise and evaluate methods and procedures for collecting data, such as surveys, opinion polls, or questionnaires, or arrange to obtain existing data. Monitor industry statistics and follow trends in trade literature. Measure and assess customer and employee satisfaction. Measure the effectiveness of marketing, advertising, and communications programs and strategies. Forecast and track marketing and sales trends, analyzing collected data. Attend staff conferences to provide management with information and proposals concerning the promotion, distribution, design, and pricing of company products or services. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbooks: Everard, K., & Burrow, J. (2004). Business Principles and Management. Mason, OH: SouthWestern. Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills, CA: McGraw-Hill Companies. Books: Morrison, T., & Conaway, W. A. (2007). Kiss, bow, or shake hands: The Bestselling Guide to Doing Business in More than 60 Countries. Avon, MA: Adams Media Corporation. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites 56 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand Market Segmentation Cultural Diversity Ask students if they know the purpose and importance of a budget for an advertising campaign. Ask students if they know why it is important to develop a workable budget for an advertising campaign. Outline MI OUTLINE I. Terms A. Market segmentation B. Demographics C. Psychographics D. Geographics E. Cultural diversity NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation as visual aide Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings Discuss using the presentation and listed resources II. Market segmentation A. Demographics B. Psychographics C. Geographics III. Demographics A. Age- Generations B. Gender C. Income D. Ethnic Background IV. Psychographics A. Interests B. Attitudes C. Lifestyles V. Geographics A. Local B. Regional C. National D. Global 57 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Allow students 20 minutes to complete guided practice Allow students VI. Cultural Diversity in marketing A. Language differences B. Cultural differences C. Non-verbal differences Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will work with a partner to identify various forms of communication used globally by different cultures. Independent Practice Assign students to complete Generations Project activity. Summary Review Define market segments. What are the defining elements of demographics? How does cultural diversity affect marketing? Evaluation Informal Assessment Teacher will evaluate student participation throughout the discussion process and contribution to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on the Generations Project using the Assigned Rubric. 58 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Have students write a report about a current consumer generations as defined buyers. 59 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Generations Project Assignment Select one of the four generations discussed and identify a product marketed toward the segment. Complete the following to develop a successful promotion plan to sell the product. Create a digital presentation with the information to present to the class. 1. Name and describe the generation 2. Identify the product characteristics 3. List the price and locations to purchase it. 4. Classify the specific segment characteristics within the generation the product is intended. 5. Select the best type of promotion media to reach the generation segment 6. Create a new print ad to sell the product to the intended audience. 60 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Generations Project Assignment Rubric 20 15 10 5 or less Content Student is knowledgeable and includes all information plus additional content in presentation Student shares information required in presentation Student is missing one or two elements in presentation Student is missing multiple elements of content and is lacking knowledge Preparedness Student is prepared and has rehearsed extensively Student seems prepared but should rehearse more Student is somewhat prepared but is lacking rehearsal Student is not prepared Enthusiasm Facial expressions and body language show interest and enthusiasm about the topic Facial expressions and body language sometime show interest Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm Very little used of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic Speaking, eye contact, and posture Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 100% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 90% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 80% of presentation Mumbles, slouches and does not look at the audience throughout the presentation Visual Attractively designed visual with all required information Organized Visual with all required information Visual with all information but lacks organization Visual with partial information Categories Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 61 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. International Business Impact Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, the student will be able to analyze the impact of an international economy on business activities and determine the impact of multiculturalism and multigenerationalism on business activities. Specific Objectives List and analyze the impact of an international economy on business activities. Determine the impact of multiculturalism and multigenerationalism on business activities Terms Imports Exports Globalization Trade agreements Multinationals Cultural Factors Economic Factors Political & Legal Factors Culture Multiculturalism Multigenerationalism Time When taught as written, this lesson should take approximately five to seven days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 62 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (1) The student knows business concepts and how business satisfies economic needs. The student is expected to: (A) analyze the impact of an international economy on business activities (B) determine the impact of multiculturalism and multigenerationalism on business activities. Interdisciplinary Correlations: §113.41. United States History Studies Since 1877 (c) Knowledge and skills (17) Economics. The student understands the economic effects of World War II and the Cold War. The student is expected to: (E) describe the dynamic relationship between U.S. international trade policies and the U.S. free enterprise system such as the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) oil embargo, the General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade (GATT), and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). §113.42. World History Studies (c) Knowledge and skills (23) Culture. The student understands the history and relevance of major religious and philosophical traditions. The student is expected to: (B) identify examples of religious influence on various events referenced in the major eras of world history. (24) Culture. The student understands the roles of women, children, and families in different historical cultures. The student is expected to: (A) describe the changing roles of women, children, and families during major eras of world history; and (26) Culture. The student understands the relationship between the arts and the times during which they were created. The student is expected to: (A) identify significant examples of art and architecture that demonstrate an artistic ideal or visual principle from selected cultures; §113.43. World Geography Studies (c) Knowledge and skills (8) Geography. The student understands how people, places, and environments are connected and interdependent. The student is expected to: 63 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (A) compare ways that humans depend on, adapt to, and modify the physical environment, including the influences of culture and technology; (16) Culture. The student understands how the components of culture affect the way people live and shape the characteristics of regions. The student is expected to: (A) describe distinctive cultural patterns and landscapes associated with different places in Texas, the United States, and other regions of the world and how these patterns influenced the processes of innovation and diffusion; (B) describe elements of culture, including language, religion, beliefs and customs, institutions, and technologies; (D) compare life in a variety of urban and rural areas in the world to evaluate political, economic, social, and environmental changes. (17) Culture. The student understands the distribution, patterns, and characteristics of different cultures. The student is expected to: (D) evaluate the experiences and contributions of diverse groups to multicultural societies. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Business Intelligence Analysts O*Net Number: 15-1199.08 Reported Job Titles: Operations Manager, General Manager, Business Manager Tasks Generate standard or custom reports summarizing business, financial, or economic data for review by executives, managers, clients, and other stakeholders. Synthesize current business intelligence or trend data to support recommendations for action. Identify and analyze industry or geographic trends with business strategy implications. Soft Skills: active listening, reading comprehension, critical thinking, speaking, coordinating, active learning Accommodations for Learning Differences: It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). 64 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Preparation Teacher will review the terms in the outline, digital presentation slides and websites to become familiar with lesson. Teacher should locate and evaluate various resources and websites before the lesson. Teacher will have assignments and website information ready to distribute to students. Materials Needed Printer paper Assignments and website information ready to distribute to students. Equipment Needed Computer with digital presentation and Internet access. Projector to show Internet sites. Computers for students to conduct research Introduction Learner Preparation Last year in marketing dynamics you learned about business activities and marketing functions, we will expand upon that knowledge now. Many business owners choose to expand their businesses into the global marketplace. This is a big decision for businesses and one that should not be taken lightly. There are many factors that need to be considered, like the stability of the host country and the culture of the country. In order to be successful it is imperative that the business owners understand the economic, political and cultural environment before expanding into that country. Ask students if they think it would be a wise decision for a company such as fast food restaurant who sold chicken to open restaurants in India. Why or why not? Lesson Introduction SAY: Explain that most business have to modify their products to fit the culture of their host countries. ASK: Ask students why they think major fast food restaurants entering the marketing in India do not sell all-beef patties in India? SAY: Explain that in Indian culture cows are considered sacred and fast food hamburger restaurants knew that all-beef would not work well in that culture. ASK: Ask students if they can think of other factors that affect fast food hamburger entry into the Indian food market? 65 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. SAY: Explain that U.S. restaurants entering the Indian market also had to comply with India’s labor laws, food safety laws, tax laws and understand the government structure. ASK: Ask students if they can think of any other obstacles fast food restaurants may have had to deal with when entering the market in India? SAY: Explain that it is important that any business research the host country thoroughly, so that they can better predict if their product will be successful and how it will have to be changed to fit into the new business environment. Outline MI OUTLINE I. International Business A. Imports – goods or services that are purchased by one country from another country. B. Exports – goods or services that are sold by one country to another country. C. International Business D. Trade Agreements are made by two or more countries that establish guidelines for international trade and to setup trade alliances 1. NAFTA – North American Free Trade Agreement 2. International Business E. Multinationals are companies that have operations in foreign countries major fast food restaurants soft drink manufacturers, and Retailers Factors to consider F. Cultural Factors are differences in language and culture that make international business more challenging 1. Language 2. Values 3. Customs 4. International Business G. Economic Factors must be considered when considering starting up a business in a foreign country 1. Infrastructure 2. Labor 3. Taxes 4. Currency exchange NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation program slides and current events as aid. Many companies produce goods in another country and import them into the U.S. or they import products and turn them into final products here and sell them elsewhere. These companies need to be aware of and many even benefit by trade agreements which are in place. It is important to understand the economic, political and cultural environment of the host country in which you are considering doing business. Culture includes the language of the country, the values that people hold dear and the customs that they keep. When opening a business in another country it is important that you understand the economic factors of that country. If you do not take into account the taxes, currency or labor costs you may not be able to be profitable. It is also necessary to understand 66 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 5. Standard of living 6. International Business H. Political and Legal Factors 1. Type of political system 2. Governmental policies 3. Government stability 4. Nationalization 5. International Business I. Technological Factors 1. Technology has changed the way people get involved in international business. a. Internet b. Email c. Cell phones d. Computers II. Culture shared, unifying, and interrelated beliefs values, and assumptions J. Learned through 1. Home 2. School 3. Religious institutions K. Multiculturalism is the appreciation, acceptance or promotion of multiple cultures in a society. L. Multigenerationalism is having several generations living and working together. 1. Baby boomers (1946-1964) 2. Generation X (1965-1976) 3. Generation Y (1977-1997 also known as millennials) 4. Generation Z (early 90’s to present – net generation) the policies that the government will have your country adhere to. They may have laws governing what products you can produce, how much you must pay workers or how byproducts are disposed. Use the digital presentation as aid. We share certain beliefs as American’s such as free speech and the right of women to work outside the homes and vote. Not all countries believe as we do and it is important to understand that, when visiting other countries. Multiculturalism is how we all live together with different cultures. Because our world is so mobile states and country with people from many different cultural backgrounds. Because of this, how we run our businesses and market our products has changed. There are now multiple generations that are living together and working together. Each generation has different characteristics, likes and dislikes. It is a challenge to cater to each generation at the same time. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 67 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Application Guided Practice Ask students to complete the Lesson Review handout after the lesson presentation. After the class finishes the lesson, answer the questions as a class. Independent Practice Country Expansion Project (team project: 2 students per team) Each team will choose a country in which the students are interested in researching. Using the Country Expansion Project handout, the team will conduct research for their country so they can make a decision as to whether or not they should expand into that country. Students will write a minimum of a five page essay and create a digital presentation to present to the class discussing the political and legal, cultural, government and economic environments in their assigned countries. Students will present their digital presentations to the class and turn in their essays for evaluation. This project will be evaluated using the assigned rubrics. Summary Review What is the role of multiculturalism on business activities? How does the country’s infrastructure affect business? How is culture taught? What types of business activities are affected by the differences in culture? Evaluation Informal Assessment Instructor should observe the work ethic of individuals involved in class discussions and the independent practice activity. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on their “Country Expansion Project” essay and presentations by using the assigned rubrics. 68 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Enrichment Extension Reverse Marketing Exercise Student Directions: You will divide into small groups, no more than four per group. Each group will choose a product at random from the products available. You will then decide how you can take this product, which is currently marketed in another country, and make it marketable in the United States. You may make minor changes to the product itself and you can completely change the packaging if so desired, however the intent of the product must stay the same. Each group must determine the four P’s of the Marketing Mix for their product. You will present your product to the class. 69 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Lesson Review Questions What should countries be concerned with when deciding to enter a new international market? Why would culture cause businesses to modify their products? What are some economic factors that need to be considered when researching the prospective host country? How can these be an indicator of the success of the business when expanding into that country? What are some technological factors that must be considered? Why would multigenerationalism be a factor in marketing and producing products? How does the stability of a government affect the decision to enter into foreign markets? How does the country’s political and legal environment affect business activities? 70 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Country Expansion Project Student Directions (team project: 2 students per team): Each team will chose a country in which the students are interested in researching. Team will conduct research for their country so they can make a decision as to whether or not they should expand into that country. Students will write a minimum of a five page essay and create a digital presentation to present to the class discussing the political and legal, cultural, government and economic environments in their assigned countries. Students will present their digital presentations to the class and turn in their essays for evaluation. Country: ___________________________________________________ 71 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Presentation Format: I. Country Information Country Name Economic Conditions Type Of Government Work Force Demographics Currency II. Cultural Information Business Relations Information Etiquette For Country Major Holidays Major Religions III. Business Information: • Civil Disruptions • Labor Laws • Labor Costs • Occupational Safety Laws • Trade Barriers • Investment Restriction • Taxes • Investment Incentives IV. Business Recommendation 72 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Presentation Rubric CATEGORY 20 15 10 5 or less Number of Slides 8-10 Slides 6-8 Slides 4-6 Slides 1-4 Slides Use of fonts and creative layouts Multiple transitions between slides and build effects Some transitions between slides and build effects A single transition between slides and no build effects No transitions or build effects Clipart and Pictures Clipart or pictures are Clipart or pictures are tastefully used and used and relevant to relevant to the the presentation presentation Clipart or pictures are used, but do not seem relevant to the presentation No clipart or pictures are used Title Screen A creative title screen A title screen with an with an informative informative title title graphics A title screen No title screen Transitions and build affects Transitions are smooth and well thought out between slides and are used on all slides. Most slides have some type of transitions. Transitions are only used on a few slides. Transitions are smooth and well thought out between slides and are used on most slides. Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 73 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Country Expansion Project CATEGORY 20 15 10 5 or less Presentation of information Student speaks with confidence and knowledge of information and makes a clear and concise presentation. Students speak with knowledge of information. Student speaks with some knowledge of information. Student does not fully understand their presentation. Country Information Includes all of the required elements for the countries presented. Includes at least 4 of the required elements. Includes at least 3 of the required elements. Includes 1-2 of the required elements. Cultural information Includes all of the required elements for the countries presented. Includes at least 3 of the required elements. Includes at least 2 of the required elements. Includes only one of the required elements. Business Information Includes all of the required elements. Includes at least 7 of the required elements. Includes at least 5 of the required elements. Includes 1-4 of the required elements. Business Recommendation Recommendation is well thought out, presented in a clear concise manner and is consistent with facts presented in country, cultural and business presentation. Recommendation is clear, concise and mostly consistent with facts presented in country, cultural and business presentation. Recommendation is present and some facts are present to backup recommendation in country, cultural and business presentation. Recommendation is not backed up by any facts from country, cultural and business presentation. Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 74 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Product Planning Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective The student knows the elements and processes of product planning. Specific Objective The student can explain the scope of product planning, The student can relate product-mix strategies to meet customer needs, The student can identify steps in product planning and The student can define the product life cycle Terms Product Planning – The process of managing the design, creation, promotion and decline of the product. Product Mix – The different products that a company or store sell to their target customer. Product Line – A specific model, brand or size of a product within a product line. Product Life Cycle - The stages that a product goes through during its life, including introduction, growth, maturity and decline. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take two to three days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (19) The student knows the elements and processes of product planning. The student is expected to: (A) explain the nature and scope of product planning; (B) relate product-mix strategies to meet customer expectation; (C) identify steps in new-product planning; and 75 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (D) define the product life cycle. Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student uses a variety of word recognition strategies. The student is expected to: (A) apply knowledge of letter-sound correspondences, language structure, and context to recognize words; (B) use reference guides such as dictionaries, glossaries, and available technology to determine pronunciations of unfamiliar words; (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Marketing Manager O*Net Number: 11-2021.00 Reported Job Titles: Marketing Director, Vice President of Marketing, Business Development Manager, Marketing Coordinator Tasks: Formulate, direct and coordinate marketing activities and policies to promote products and services, working with advertising and promotion managers. Direct the hiring, training, or performance evaluations of marketing or sales staff and oversee their daily activities. Evaluate the financial aspects of product development, such as budgets, expenditures, research and development appropriations, or return-on-investment and profit-loss projections. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception 76 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. References: Textbooks: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Websites Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand: Product Planning Product Mix Product Line Product Life Cycle Ask students how often they plan on getting a new cell phone? 77 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Ask students if they know the process that manufacturers use to make sure that they will have new products to offer? Outline MI OUTLINE I. Terms Product Planning Product Mix Product Line Product Life Cycle A. Product planning. B. Upgrades C. New Products II. Product Mix A. Convenience stores B. Grocery stores III. Product Lines A. Different kinds of soups B. Must fit overall product strategy IV. New Product Development A. Generating ideas B. Screening ideas C. Developing a business proposal D. Developing the products E. Testing the products F. Introducing the product G. Evaluating the customer acceptance V. a. b. c. d. NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation as visual aide Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings Discuss marketing concept elements utilizing the presentation and listed resources Product Life Cycle Introduction Growth Maturity Decline 78 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will work independently to find a variety of products and then group them into their appropriate product lines. Independent Practice Students will research different products and identify in which stage of the product life cycle they fall. Summary Review What is product planning? How does a product line fit into the product mix? Explain the steps of product development. Define the stages of the product life cycle. Evaluation Informal Assessment Student participation throughout the discussion process and contribution to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on their Product Life Stage assignment using the Assigned Rubric. 79 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Have students write a report about a companies use of the product mix and product lines. They should choose a company, like a soda manufacturer or chip manufacturer and research the different product mixes and lines that the corporate company uses to support their overall corporate mission statement. 80 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Identifying the Product Life Cycle Choose a product from the provided list or select one of your own. Research the history of the product, How often, if any new features and models have been introduced. How saturated the market is (how many people have already purchased the product) What different models might be available to purchase (high, medium or low priced or features) Prepare a digital presentation that summarizes your research. At the end of the digital presentation tell what stage of the product life cycle you think this product is currently in and provide evidence as to why you believe that to be true. Possible products to research: Soda’s Washing machines Cell phones Cars Computers Watches Video games Robotics Biometrics Drones 81 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Assignment Rubric 20 15 10 5 or less Highly developed content with extensive research. Well-developed content with good research evident. Product was researched and has some content. Little evidence of product research or history. Phase of Life Cycle Product was accurately placed in correct life cycle with facts and evidence to support placement. Product was placed correctly in life cycle and had supporting information to support placement. Product was placed correctly and some evidence was given for placement. Product was placed Product features and upgrades Product features and upgrades were well documented and researched Product features and upgrades were documented and research was evident. Product features and upgrades were documented with some research Product features and upgrades were documented. Product saturation has been thoroughly researched and evidence to support position is evident. Product saturation has been researched and position is supported Product saturation has been researched A guess has been made about product saturation. Well written using high levels of marketing language with no grammatical errors Well written using marketing terms with no grammatical errors Written using marketing terms with two or fewer grammatical errors Written with three or more grammatical errors Categories Product History Market saturation Report Format & Grammar Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 82 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Marketing Research Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective The student identifies marketing research as a specific inquiry to solve a problem. Specific Objective The student can express the importance of marketing research. The student can describe areas of marketing research such as advertising, product, market and sales. The student can explain the purpose of test marketing. The student can identify trends affecting marketing research. The student can communicate the benefits and limitations of marketing research. Terms Marketing Research - the systematic gathering, recording, analyzing, and presentation of information related to marketing goods and services Test Marketing - type of marketing research that occurs when a new product is placed in one or more selected geographic areas. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take one to two days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (17) The student identifies marketing research as a specific inquiry to solve a problem. The student is expected to: (A) express the importance of marketing research; (B) describe areas of marketing research such as advertising, product, market, and sales; (C) explain the purpose of test marketing; 83 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (D) identify trends affecting marketing research; and (E) communicate benefits and limitations of marketing research. Interdisciplinary Correlations: §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists O*Net Number: 13-1161-00 Reported Job Titles: Business Development Specialist, Client Service and Consulting Manager, Client Services Vice President, Communications Specialist, Market Analyst, Market Research Analyst, Market Research Consultant, Market Research Manager, Product Line Manager, Project Manage Tasks: Prepare reports of findings, illustrating data graphically and translating complex findings into written text. Seek and provide information to help companies determine their position in the marketplace. Gather data on competitors and analyze their prices, sales, and method of marketing and distribution. Collect and analyze data on customer demographics, preferences, needs, and buying habits to identify potential markets and factors affecting product demand. Devise and evaluate methods and procedures for collecting data, such as surveys, opinion polls, or questionnaires, or arrange to obtain existing data. 84 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbooks: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand Importance of marketing research Areas that can benefit from marketing research The purpose of test marketing Trends affecting marketing research The benefits and limitation of marketing research. Ask students how they think companies find out what type of products people would like? Ask students if they think their opinion is important to marketers? 85 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER I. Terms A. Marketing Research B. Test Marketing Use presentation as visual aide Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings II. Marketing Research A. Identifies opportunities B. Solves problems C. Implements marketing plans D. Monitors marketing Discuss role of marketing research using the Presentation and listed resources III. Marketing Research used in A. Advertising B. Packaging C. Product design and development D. Determining market E. Sales F. Secondary Data IV. Trends in Research A. Mobile devices B. Social media C. Speed of business D. Many sources of data V. Benefits of research A. Determine best way to reach customer B. Identify opportunities C. Minimize risk D. Identify problems E. Establish market position VI. Limitations of Marketing Research A. Increases value B. Increases demand C. Supply and Demand Allow students 20 minutes to complete guided practice VII. Guided Practices Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 86 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Application Guided Practice Students will brainstorm reasons why products might fail. Independent Practice Students will research products that have failed and reasons why those products have failed. Summary Review Importance of marketing research Areas that can benefit from marketing research Purpose of test marketing Trends that affect marketing research Benefits and limitations of marketing research . Evaluation Informal Assessment Informal assessment will be made as the student participates throughout the discussion process and contributes to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. Formal Assessment Students will research at least five products that have been failures upon product launch. They will explain why those products failed and how marketing research might have helped save those products. They will prepare a written report and a digital presentation to present to the class. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Assign students to research how major companies conduct marketing research. They should research how much emphasis the corporation places on marketing research. Do they conduct focus groups, survey’s, observations? Do they use social media to contact customers? They will write a paper explaining their organizational structure and how marketing research fits into their corporation. 87 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Failed Product Research Working in small groups students will research five products that have failed upon launch. Explain what the product was and provide a brief history Discuss why the product failed For instance: o Did it not meet target market expectations? o Was it the wrong target market? o Did the product not work correctly? o Did customers want different options? Explain how marketing research might have helped make the product a success. The paper and presentations will be graded using the following rubric. 88 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Failed Product Research 20 15 10 5 or less Content Student is knowledgeable and includes all information plus additional content in presentation Student shares information required in presentation Student is missing one or two elements in presentation Student is missing multiple elements of content and is lacking knowledge Preparedness Student is prepared and has rehearsed extensively Student seems prepared but should rehearse more Student is somewhat prepared but is lacking rehearsal Student is not prepared Enthusiasm Facial expressions and body language show interest and enthusiasm about the topic Facial expressions and body language sometime show interest Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm Very little used of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic Speaking, eye contact, and posture Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 100% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 90% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 80% of presentation Mumbles, slouches and does not look at the audience throughout the presentation Written Report Extensive information included with descriptive factors regarding the economic and political system and is well constructed. Information included regarding economic and political systems and is well constructed Information included regarding economic and political systems One or more elements are not included regarding the economic and political system Categories Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 89 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Marketing Planning Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective The student knows the components of marketing research in order to analyze demand, forecast sales, and make other decisions. Specific Objective The student can state the marketing research process. The student can identify methods of collecting data. The student can describe ways technology is used in research. The student can design and implement a study. The student can analyze and interpret data collected. The student can develop a research report. The student can make recommendations based on the research report. Terms Marketing Research - the systematic gathering, recording, analyzing, and presentation of information related to marketing goods and services Primary data – Data obtained for the first time and used specifically for the particular problem or issue under study. Secondary data – Data that has already been collected for some purpose other than the current study. Focus group – eight to twelve people who are brought together to evaluate advertising, a particular product, package design or a specific marketing strategy. Survey Method – A research technique in which information is gathered from people through the use of surveys or questionnaires. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take four to five days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 90 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (18) The student knows the components of the marketing research process in order to analyze demand, forecast sales, and make other decisions. The student is expected to: (A) state the marketing research process; (B) identify methods of collecting data; (C) describe ways technology is used in research; (D) design and implement a study; (E) analyze and interpret data collected; (F) develop a research report; and (G) make recommendations based on the research report. Interdisciplinary Correlations: §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists O*Net Number: 13-1161-00 Reported Job Titles: Business Development Specialist, Client Service and Consulting Manager, Client Services Vice President, Communications Specialist, Market Analyst, Market Research Analyst, Market Research Consultant, Market Research Manager, Product Line Manager, Project Manage Tasks: Prepare reports of findings, illustrating data graphically and translating complex findings into written text. 91 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Gather data on competitors and analyze their prices, sales, and method of marketing and distribution. Collect and analyze data on customer demographics, preferences, needs, and buying habits to identify potential markets and factors affecting product demand. Devise and evaluate methods and procedures for collecting data, such as surveys, opinion polls, or questionnaires, or arrange to obtain existing data. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbooks: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand Identify methods of collecting data Design and implement a marketing research study. Analyze and interpret collected data Develop a research report Make recommendations based on research report. 92 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Ask students how can they find out what students at your school are thinking about a particular subject? Ask students how easy they think it would be to get other students opinions? Outline MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER I. Terms Marketing Research Primary data Secondary data Focus groups Survey Method Observation Method Use presentation as visual aide II. Marketing Research Involves a. Methods to gather data b. Analyzing information c. Reporting findings Discuss steps of marketing research using the presentation and listed resources Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings III. Types of Data a. Primary Data b. Secondary Data IV. Data Collection Methods a. Survey Method b. Focus Groups c. Observation Method V. Technology’s Impact a. Online survey’s b. Customer loyalty cards c. Social media d. Large amounts of data VI. Limitations of Marketing Research a. Increases value b. Increases demand c. Supply and Demand 93 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will brainstorm together a list of problems that might be helped by conducting marketing research. Independent Practice Students will create a marketing research survey to be conducted on other students at school. They will collect the data from the survey’s analyze the results, make recommendations based on the results and write a report to be presented to the class. . Summary Review Explain what is involved in marketing research Describe the types of data Explain the different types of data collection Design and implement a study Interpret and analyze the collected data Make recommendations based on data collected. Evaluation Informal Assessment Informal assessment will be made as the student participates throughout the discussion process and contributes to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. Formal Assessment Students will be conducting a survey of other students at school. They will design the survey, conduct it, analyze the results and write a research paper with recommendations based on the results. They will also create a presentation to the class of their survey methods, data collection, analysis and recommendations using the Assigned Rubric. 94 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Assign students to research marketing research failures. They will discuss the product or service that was being marketed, why the marketing research failed and suggestions for improvement. 95 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Marketing Research Study Working in small groups brainstorm an issue at your school on which students are divided. It could relate to selections offered in the cafeteria, after school activities or DECA themes for the year. Once you have your topic selected, create a survey using the suggestions outlined in the lesson. Determine the appropriate number of students throughout the school and in each grade that should be surveyed to achieve accurate results. Once the surveys are completed analyze the data that was collected and report on your findings in a research paper. The research paper should outline the methodology for collecting the data, the survey that was used, how the sample was obtained that matches the general population and any recommendations that should be made based on the data. Each group will also create a presentation based on the research report to present to the class. The paper and presentations will be graded using the following rubric. 96 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Marketing Planning Rubric 20 15 10 5 or less Content Student is knowledgeable and includes all information plus additional content in presentation Student shares information required in presentation Student is missing one or two elements in presentation Student is missing multiple elements of content and is lacking knowledge Preparedness Student is prepared and has rehearsed extensively Student seems prepared but should rehearse more Student is somewhat prepared but is lacking rehearsal Student is not prepared Enthusiasm Facial expressions and body language show interest and enthusiasm about the topic Facial expressions and body language sometime show interest Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm Very little used of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic Speaking, eye contact, and posture Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 100% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 90% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 80% of presentation Mumbles, slouches and does not look at the audience throughout the presentation Written Report Extensive information included with descriptive factors regarding the economic and political system and is well constructed. Information included regarding economic and political systems and is well constructed Information included regarding economic and political systems One or more elements are not included regarding the economic and political system Categories Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 97 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Branding Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will understand the importance of branding and extended product features. Specific Objective • Students will define branding elements. • Students will explain applicable grades and standards. • Students will distinguish between warranties and guarantees. • Students will design a product package, brand, and label. Terms Brand- name, term, design, or symbol (or combination) that identifies a business or organization and its products Brand extension- A branding strategy that uses an existing brand name for an improved or new product in the product line Brand name- The letters, numbers, or words that represent a brand Brand mark- The symbol or design that represents a brand Trademark- A legally registered symbol, words, brand name, brand mark, or combination Packaging- Physical container or wrapping for a product Label- Information tag, wrapper, seal or imprinted message that is attached to a product or its package Warranty- A promise given to a customer that a product will meet certain standards Guarantee- Another term for warranty that is usually used when promoting a good or service Time When taught as written, this lesson should take three to four days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the TEKS listed immediately below. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. 98 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (20) The student knows the importance of branding and extended product features. The student is expected to: (A) define branding elements; (B) explain applicable grades and standards (C) distinguish between warranties and guarantees; and (D) design a product package, brand, and label. (21) The student analyzes the laws and regulations that affect new product development. The student is expected to: (A) differentiate amount laws, regulations, and self-regulatory measures for newproduct development; (B) break down consumer protection provisions of government agencies; and (C) clarify how business is affected by government regulation of consumer protection. Interdisciplinary Correlations: §113.41. United States History Studies Since 1877 (c) Knowledge and skills. (28) Science, technology, and society. The student understands the influence of scientific discoveries, technological innovations, and the free enterprise system on the standard of living in the United States. The student is expected to: (A) analyze how scientific discoveries, technological innovations, and the application of these by the free enterprise system, including those in transportation and communication, improve the standard of living in the United States; (B) explain how space technology and exploration improve the quality of life; and Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Marketing Manager O*Net Number: 11-2021.00 Reported Job Titles: Account Supervisor, Business Development Director, Business Development Manager, Commercial Lines Manager, Commercial Marketing Specialist, Market Development Manager, Marketing Coordinator, Marketing Director, Marketing Manager, Vice President of Marketing Tasks: Identify, develop, or evaluate marketing strategy, based on knowledge of establishment objectives, market characteristics, and cost and markup factors. Develop pricing strategies, balancing firm objectives and customer satisfaction. Use sales forecasting or strategic planning to ensure the sale and profitability of products, lines, or services, analyzing business developments and monitoring market trends. Coordinate or participate in promotional activities or trade shows, working with developers, advertisers, or production managers, to market products or services. Consult with buying personnel to gain advice regarding the types of products or services expected to be in demand. 99 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology. Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. References: Textbook: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purpose of this lesson is to help students understand: Branding Product packaging Ask students if they understand the purpose and importance of branding for a company, providing examples. Ask students how packaging plays a role in the marketing process. 100 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE Terms VI. Branding Brand name Brand mark Trademark Packaging Label Warranty Guarantee VII. Brand a. Purpose b. Elements VIII. Packaging a. Purposes b. Requirements c. Materials IX. Legal Considerations a. Legal Guidelines b. Food & Drug Administration c. Federal Trade Commission X. Warranty or Guarantee a. Purpose XI. Guided Practice XII. Independent Practice NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation as visual aide. Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings. Discuss the purpose of branding and the elements of branding using the PP and resources listed. Discuss purposes and elements of packaging using the PP and resources listed. Discuss packaging standards in regards to local, state, federal, and international laws using the PP and resources listed. Discuss the difference between warranty and guarantees using the PP and resources listed. Allow students 45 minutes to complete guided practice. Allow students up to 90 minutes to complete independent practice and summative. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 101 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Application Guided Practice Students will research current packaging trends and identify labeling types and brand elements. Students will compare findings with classmates through discussion. Independent Practice Students will complete the Packaging design project to create a new packaging design, including a new brand mark and label for an existing product. Summary Review Define branding elements. Understand warranties and guarantee roles in product promotion. What are important aspects to consider when creating a product package? How does packaging affect product success? Evaluation Informal Assessment Teacher will evaluate student participation throughout the discussion process and contribution to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during research time and discussions. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on Packaging Design Project using the Assigned Rubric. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Students will write a report after researching and identifying products that provide warranties or guarantees. 102 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Packaging Design Project Objective: Create a brand mark and unique package for a company. Provide a brief justification report on why you chose the colors, packaging, and name that you did. Company information: Whole Food Crunch is a new company that specializes in healthy grain products. They have created a new cereal product, healthy grain flakes with dried fruit. In an effort to appeal to their target market of children and parents of children, they would like a packaging design that stands out among competitors. Whole Food Crunch prides itself on being good, both healthy for the body and the environment. A future goal of the company is to use product packaging that is environmentally friendly. Whole Food Crunch is open to brand extensions and guarantees ideas that you might suggest to improve sales. Student goal: You will be responsible for creating Whole Food Crunch’s brand mark for the company, creating a cereal name for the grain flakes with dried fruit, and designing the appropriate packaging to attract the correct target market. The packaging should include appropriate labels. 103 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Assignment Rubric Categories 25 20 15 10 or less Label Included appropriate label type and all necessary and relevant information Included appropriate label type and most necessary and relevant information Included appropriate label type and some relevant information Included a label with no relevant information or did not include a label. Brand mark Created a unique brand mark in alignment with company mission Created a unique brand mark but not very aligned with company mission Created a brand mark not aligned with company mission Did not create a brand mark or used a brand mark that already existed. Package Design Package design appeals to target market, provides product protection, and has a unique design. Packaging design appeals to target market, provides protection, but does not have a unique design. Packaging design appeals to target market, but provides little protection, and does not have a unique design. Package design was not fully constructed. Justification summary Well written using high levels of marketing language with no grammatical errors Well written using marketing terms with no grammatical errors Written using marketing terms with two or fewer grammatical errors Written with three or more grammatical errors Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 104 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Advertising Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will understand what advertising is and how . Specific Objective • Students will acquire an understanding of the scope and nature of the sales process. • Students will understand the role that employees play in the sales process. • Students will be able to diagram the sales process and identify techniques that enhance customer relationships. • Students will prepare and deliver sales presentations. Terms Promotional advertising- Advertising is created to increase sales. Advertising campaign- Creating and coordinating advertisements that revolves around the same theme, for release in both print and broadcast media. Broadcast media- Advertising that is done on radio or television Print media- All forms of written advertising Cooperative advertising- Arrangement made by a supplier and a local company to split the expenses of advertising campaigns. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take three to four days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the TEKS listed immediately below. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. (22) The student knows that advertising is the paid form of nonpersonal communication of an identified sponsor’s product. The student is expected to: (A) calculated the cost-effectiveness of media; and (B) create an advertising campaign. (23) The students know that the physical environment of a business should project a positive image. The student is expected to: (A) evaluate image; and 105 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (B) analyze factors involved in facilities design, maintenance, and improvement. (25) The student knows that sales promotion activities or materials offer customers a direct incentive to buy. The student is expected to: (A) catalog examples of sales promotion materials; and (B) analyze how sales promotion materials encourage sales. (33) The student demonstrates mathematics knowledge and skills required to pursue the full-range of postsecondary education and career opportunities. The student is expected to: (D) construct charts, tables, and graphs from functions and data. Interdisciplinary Correlations: §110.31 English I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (15) Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific purposes. Students are expected to: (B) write procedural or work-related documents (e.g., instructions, e-mails, correspondence, memos, project plans) that include: (i) organized and accurately conveyed information; and (ii) reader-friendly formatting techniques; Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Advertising and Promotions Manager O*Net Number: 11-2011.00 Reported Job Titles: Account Executive, Advertising Director, Advertising Manager, Advertising Sales Manager, Classified Advertising Manager, Marketing and Promotions Manager, Marketing Director, Marketing Manager, Promotions Director, Retail Advertising Sales Manager Tasks: Inspect layouts and advertising copy and edit scripts, audio and video tapes, and other promotional material for adherence to specifications. Plan and prepare advertising and promotional material to increase sales of products or services, working with customers, company officials, sales departments and advertising agencies. Monitor and analyze sales promotion results to determine cost effectiveness of promotion campaigns. Coordinate with the media to disseminate advertising. Soft Skills: Active Listening, Social Perception, Speaking, Time Management, Critical Thinking Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). 106 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. References: Textbook: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purpose of this lesson is to help students understand: Advertising Ask students if they understand the elements of an advertising campaign. Ask students if they understand how promotional activities play a role in product sales. MI OUTLINE XIII. Terms • Promotional advertising- Advertising is created to increase sales • Advertising campaign- Creating and coordinating advertisements that revolve around the same theme, for release in both print and broadcast media • Broadcast media- Advertising that is done on radio or television. • Print media- All forms of written advertising • Cooperative advertising- Arrangement made by a supplier and a local company to split the expenses of advertising campaigns XIV. NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation as visual aide. Have students record vocabulary terms and meanings. Discuss types of media using presentation notes. Types of Media a. b. c. d. Print Broadcast Online Specialty 107 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. XV. Advertising campaign costs A. Promotional Budget XVI. Cooperative Advertising d. Cost-sharing e. Promotional materials f. Additional sales XVII. Print Advertisements Headline Copy Illustration Signature b. c. d. e. XVIII. Guided Practice XIX. Independent Practice Discuss campaign design and costs using presentation notes. Discuss benefits of cooperative advertising using presentation notes. Discuss elements of print advertisements. Allow 20 to 30 minutes for students to complete guided practice. Students will need up to three days to complete independent practice and formal assessment. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will look through newspapers, magazine ads, direct mail, or online to find examples of cooperative advertising. When students find examples, they will identify additional sales promotion materials within the examples. Students will share findings with the class. Independent Practice Students will create an advertising plan by selecting a product, writing a report identifying media choices, target audiences, and ideas for a theme or slogans. Students will also create a chart, table, or graph to illustrate the projected costs associated with advertising plan. 108 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Summary Review What are the elements of a print ad? Why are the benefits of cooperative advertising? Identify types of media and an example for each. Evaluation Informal Assessment Teacher will evaluate student participation throughout the discussion process and contribution to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during research time and discussions. Students can be evaluated on the Independent Practice Assignment. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on the Ad Proposal Project using the attached rubric. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Students will develop a broadcast script to advertise a product on the radio. 109 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Ad Proposal Project Objective: You and your team will work as an advertising company to create an advertising campaign to promote a product of choice. Details: The company seeks a relevant advertising campaign that will persuade teenagers to purchase the product. The committee is looking for print and broadcast media ads that creatively convey new product uses. They would also like a sketch of a visual merchandising display idea for the product. Your team will have up to 5 minutes to professionally pitch your ideas and show off your creative materials to a selection committee (classmates). Project Steps: Submit team name and product Create theme/slogan Produce both a broadcast script and type of print ad Create store display sketch or mock Prepare and practice for presentation Present campaign to class 110 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Ad Proposal Project Rubric CATEGORY 21 to 25 points 16 to 20 points 11 to 15 points 0 to 10 points Makes use of some font, Makes excellent use of Makes good use of font, color, graphics, effects, Did not use fonts, colors, Attractiveness font, color, graphics, color, graphics, effects, etc. but occasionally graphics, effects etc. to effects, etc. to enhance of print ad etc. to enhance to ad. these detract from the enhance the content. the ad. content. Mechanics of No misspellings or script grammatical errors. Three or fewer misspellings and/or mechanical errors.. Four misspellings and/or More than 4 errors in grammatical errors. spelling or grammar. Slogan is creative and matches target Creativity of audience. Subject content knowledge on product is excellent. Includes essential knowledge about the product. Subject knowledge appears to be good. Includes essential Content is minimal OR information about the there are several factual product but there are 1-2 errors. factual errors. Delivery Presentation was practiced, all elements were included, and students were well prepared. Presentation was Presentation was practiced, most practiced, many elements were included, elements were missing, and student seemed and students seemed somewhat prepared. less than prepared. Presentation was not practices, many or all elements were missing, and students seemed unprepared. Total Points Earned Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 111 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Public Relations & Publicity Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will understand how to promote a business or organization using public relations and publicity techniques. Specific Objective • Students will acquire an understanding of how to prepare publicity materials. • Students will demonstrate verbal skills in marketing communications. • Students will be able to distinguish activities that would encourage positive public relations. • Students will understand how to analyze potential impacts of publicity and offer possible strategies for dealing with its impact. Terms Customer relations- Positive communications (friendliness, good customer service, special services) between a business and customer to create repeat business. Community relations- The activities that a business participates in to create or improve their relations with the community. News release- Document that a business creates to distribute news to media outlets. They often share information about new products, openings, or participation in events to use as a promotional tool. Press kit- Folder containing news releases, articles, and photographs about the company, product, or person. Folder is created by public relations specialist to help assist media outlets on frequently asked questions. Press Conference- Meeting that is arranged by an organization that invites media outlets to hear announcements about newsworthy events. Public relations- A strategically planned process for a company to communicate with its customers and the public. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take two to three days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the TEKS listed immediately below. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics 112 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (c) Knowledge and skills. (24) The student knows that public relations and publicity can be used to promote a business or organization. The student is expected to: (A) Prepare publicity materials; (B) Demonstrate verbal skills in marketing communications; (C) Distinguish activities that would encourage positive public relations; and (D) Analyze potential impact of publicity and offer possible strategies for dealing with its impact. Interdisciplinary Correlations: §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. §110.31 English I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (15) Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific purposes. Students are expected to: (B) write procedural or work-related documents (e.g., instructions, e-mails, correspondence, memos, project plans) that include: (i) organized and accurately conveyed information; and (ii) reader-friendly formatting techniques; Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Public Relations and Fundraising Managers O*Net Number: 11-2031.00 Reported Job Titles: Account Executive, Account Manager, Account Supervisor, Business Development Director, Communications Director, Community Relations Director, Director of Public Relations, Public Relations Manager (PR Manager) Tasks: Establish and maintain effective working relationships with clients, government officials, and media representatives and use these relationships to develop new business opportunities. 113 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Write interesting and effective press releases, prepare information for media kits and develop and maintain company internet or intranet web pages. Draft speeches for company executives, and arrange interviews and other forms of contact for them. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Reading Comprehension, Social Perception, Writing Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology. Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. References: Textbook: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purpose of this lesson is to help students understand: Benefits of public relations Ask students to recall seeing a product in a movie or television show. 114 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER XX. Terms Customer relations- Positive communications (friendliness, good customer service, special services) between a business and customer to create repeat business Community relations- The activities that a business participates in to create or improve their relations with the community News release- Document that a business creates to distribute news to media outlets. They often share information about new products, openings, or participation in events to use as a promotional tool Press kit- Folder containing news releases, articles, and photographs about the company, product, or person. Folder is created by public relations specialist to help assist media outlets on frequently asked questions Press Conference- Meeting that is arranged by an organization that invites media outlets to hear announcements about newsworthy events Public relations- A strategically planned process for a company to communicate with its customers and the public XXI. Public Relations and Publicity XXII. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. Communication objectives Product Placement Event Sponsorship Issue Sponsorship PR Tools News release Press kit Press conference XXIII. Guided Practice XXIV. Independent Practice Use presentation as visual aide. Have students record vocabulary terms and meanings. Discuss the objectives of public relations. Discuss the activities that foster positive public images. Discuss the tools used in public relations. Allow students 10 minutes to find a news release sample on line. Discuss similarities, purposes, and differences for 20 minutes. Allow students at least 45 minutes to complete independent practice. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 115 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Application Guided Practice Students will look for a recent news release. As a class, discuss the formatting, specific events mentioned in the news release, and how the release will affect the company’s image. Independent Practice Students will conduct research online to find examples of companies’ public relation efforts in product placement, event sponsorships, and new product publicity. Students will share findings with the class in a report. Summary Review Name important elements of a news release. What is the role of a public relations department? How do positive public images benefit the company? Evaluation Informal Assessment Teacher will evaluate student participation throughout the discussion process and contribution to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during research time and discussions. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on the report that is created based on their research in the independent practice. udents will complete activity School News Release using the sample provided as a guide. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Students may look online or attend a press conference. Report on the purpose of the conference, and project possible outcomes that will likely occur as a result of the press conference. 116 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. PR Report Project Objective: Select your favorite food company for your assignment. Create a PR folder with examples of product placement, event sponsorship, and a press release. Details: Research the company you have selected online and print out the examples needed in the steps listed below. When selecting your company, make sure it is a robust company that provides easy access to the required documents. Project Steps: Select snack food company Find examples of product placement and/or suggest new ideas Identify events that are currently sponsored by the company and/or suggest new ideas Obtain a press release from your company or one of its competitors Prepare an organized folder with all of your information Present your information to the class BOUNUS POINTS: The company you selected was recently release a batch of product with harmful bacteria. Conduct a mock press conference to address public concerns. Take questions from your fellow classmates about the future plans for the company. 117 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. PR Report Project Rubric CATEGORY 21 to 25 points 16 to 20 points 11 to 15 points 0 to 10 points Makes use of some font, Makes excellent use of Makes good use of font, color, graphics, effects, Did not use fonts, colors, Attractiveness font, color, graphics, color, graphics, effects, etc. but occasionally graphics, effects etc. to effects, etc. to enhance of Folder etc. to enhance to ad. these detract from the enhance the content. the ad. content. Mechanics of No misspellings or Folder grammatical errors. Content Delivery Three or fewer misspellings and/or mechanical errors.. Student is Student shares knowledgeable and information required includes all information plus additional content Presentation was practiced, all elements were included, and students were well prepared. Four misspellings and/or More than 4 errors in grammatical errors. spelling or grammar. Student is missing one or Student is missing two elements in report multiple elements of content and is lacking knowledge Presentation was Presentation was practiced, most practiced, many elements were included, elements were missing, and student seemed and students seemed somewhat prepared. less than prepared. Presentation was not practices, many or all elements were missing, and students seemed unprepared. Total Points Earned Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 118 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Sales Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will understand how to determine client needs and wants and respond through planned, personalized communication to influence purchase decisions and enhance future business opportunities. Specific Objective • Students will acquire an understanding of the scope and nature of the sales process. • Students will understand the role that employees play in the sales process. • Students will be able to diagram the sales process and identify techniques that enhance customer relationships. • Students will prepare and deliver sales presentations. Terms Personal selling- The direct contact that takes place between a salesperson and a customer. Pre-approach- Preparation taken to get ready for personal selling situations Suggestive selling- A technique used to sale additional products to the customer. Customer benefits- Satisfaction or benefits the customer receives for a good or service. Sales quotas- Sales goals set for the employee by the company’s management to help improve employee motivation to increase sales. Sales records- The documented records of sales history. Helpful to store management to track what items are selling and what salespeople are being most effective. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take two to three days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the TEKS listed immediately below. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. (13) The student knows that private enterprise is based on independent decisions by businesses and consumers. The student is expected to: (C) explain ways to increase productivity and profit. 119 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (29) The students knows methods to determine client needs and wants and responds through planned, personalized communication to influence purchase decisions and enhance future business opportunities. (A) acquire a foundational knowledge of selling to understand its nature and scope; (B) explain how product knowledge is essential to communicate product benefits to ensure appropriateness of product for the customer; (C) diagram sales processes and techniques to enhance customer relationships and to increase the likelihood of making sales; and (D) prepare and deliver a sales presentation. (30) The student knows the important role each employee plays in providing exceptional customer service. The student is expected to: (B) describe how customer service and follow-up are major factors for success in marketing; and (C) demonstrate effective communication with customers to foster positive relationships that enhance company image. (31) The student demonstrates the management of selling activities. The student is expected to: (A) explain sales and financial quotas; (B) identify types of information contained in sales records; and (C) exhibit proper procedures for maintaining sales records. Interdisciplinary Correlations: 110.31 English I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (15) Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific purposes. Students are expected to: (B) write procedural or work-related documents (e.g., instructions, e-mails, correspondence, memos, project plans) that include: (i) organized and accurately conveyed information; and (ii) reader-friendly formatting techniques; Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Sales Manager O*Net Number: 11-2022.00 Reported Job Titles: Director of Sales, District Sales Manager, General Manager, Regional Sales Manager, Sales and Marketing Vice President, Sales Manager, Sales Representative, Sales Supervisor, Store Manager, Vice President of Sales Tasks: Resolve customer complaints regarding sales and service. Plan and direct staffing, training, and performance evaluations to develop and control sales and service programs. Monitor customer preferences to determine focus of sales efforts. 120 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Prepare budgets and approve budget expenditures. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Social Perception, Persuasion, Coordination Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology. Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbook: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purpose of this lesson is to help students understand: Sales process Roles of a sales person Ask students to recall their most memorable sales experience. Ask students how the salesperson played a role in the particular experience. 121 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE I. II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. VIII. IX. Terms Personal selling- The direct contact that takes place between a salesperson and a customer. Pre-approach- Preparation taken to get ready for personal selling situations Suggestive selling- A technique used to sale additional products to the customer. Customer benefits- Satisfaction or benefits the customer receives for a good or service. Sales quotas- Sales goals set for the employee by the company’s management to help improve employee motivation to increase sales. Sales records- The documented records of sales history. Helpful to store management to track what items are selling and what salespeople are being most effective. Sales Process Pre-approach a. Product Knowledge Approaching Customer a. Determine needs Product Promotion a. displays b. Promotional materials c. Demonstrations d. Overcoming objectives Closing and Recoding Sales a. Suggestive selling b. Sales c. Sales record d. Sales quota Qualities of a salesperson a. Product knowledge b. Understands sales process c. Follow up Guided Practice Independent Practice NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation as visual aide. Have students record vocabulary terms and meanings. Discuss the steps in the sales process using the PP and resources listed. Have students record the steps in their notes. Discuss the purpose of equipping the sales people with product knowledge using the presentation and resources listed. Discuss how to approach a customer and how to determine customer needs using the PP and resources listed. Discuss the styles and purposes of product promotion. Discuss process for closing a sale, how to record the sale, and explain sales quota. Discuss the qualities that make a productive salesperson. Allow students 10 minutes to complete guided practice. Allow students time to complete independent practice. 122 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will recall previous purchasing experiences and note the traits of the sales person. Students will share their experiences within small groups or with the class to find similarities in characteristics. Independent Practice Students will create a diagram charting the steps of the sales process using magazine pictures or drawing. Summary Review What are the steps in the sales process? What roles do employees play in the sales process? Identify techniques that enhance customer relationships. Evaluation Informal Assessment Teacher will evaluate student participation throughout the discussion process and contribution to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during research time and discussions. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on their sales diagram presentation using the attached rubric. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Students will develop a sales script to promote their favorite product to a classmate. 123 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Sales Process Steps Objective: Create a poster or digital presentation with examples of the sales process. Find pictures of interactions within each step of the sales process. Use creative images and include key terms for each stage of the process. Approaching Customer Determining Needs Presenting the Product Overcoming Objections Closing the Sale Suggestion Selling Relationship Building 124 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Assignment Rubric CATEGORY 21 to 25 points Makes excellent use of font, color, graphics, Attractiveness effects, etc. to enhance the diagram. 16 to 20 points 11 to 15 points 0 to 10 points Makes good use of font, color, graphics, effects, etc. to enhance to diagram. Makes use of some font, Did not use fonts, colors, color, graphics, effects, etc. graphics, effects etc. to but occasionally these enhance the content. detract from the content. Three or fewer misspellings and/or mechanical errors. Four misspellings and/or grammatical errors. Mechanics No misspellings or grammatical errors. Content Covers topic in-depth with Includes essential details and examples. knowledge about the Subject knowledge is topic. Subject knowledge excellent. appears to be good. Delivery Presentation was not Presentation was Presentation was practiced practiced but student practiced and student was and student seemed seemed somewhat well prepared. somewhat prepared. prepared.. More than 4 errors in spelling or grammar. Includes essential information about the topic Content is minimal OR there but there are 1-2 factual are several factual errors. errors. Presentation was not practiced and student did not seem prepared. Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 125 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Going Global Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will evaluate and conclude why international trade is vital to a nation’s economy. Specific Objectives Students will discover the interdependence among nations. Students will assess the benefits of international trade. Students will examine the requirements of a balance of trade and its barriers. Students will interpret the standard business practices involved in importing and exporting. Students will determine the cultural, economic, and political factors that should be considered when deciding whether to do business abroad. Terms NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement WTO: World Trade Organization EU: European Union International Trade: The sale of products/services to people in other countries Imports: Products/services purchased from another country Exports: Products/services sold to another country Indirect Exporting: Marketers with exporting experience represent the exporting company; arranges for the sale of products in other countries Direct Exporting: Company handles all responsibilities to market products in other countries Balance of Trade: The difference between a country’s imports and exports Foreign Production: A company owns and operates production facilities in another country Joint Venture: Two or more companies in different countries with common interests develop a relationship to join in common business activities Multinational Companies: Businesses that have operations all over the world and conduct planning for worldwide markets Pre-industrial economy: Based on agriculture & raw material development; low standard of living Post-industrial economy: Based on mix of business and consumer products/services produced & marketed in the global marketplace 126 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Gross Domestic Product: The total $ value of all good/services produced within a country in one year Gross National Product: The total $ value of all goods/services produced Quota: Limits on the numbers of certain types of products foreign companies can sell in a country Tariffs: Taxes placed on imported products to increase the selling price Subsidy: Money provided to a business to help in the development and sale of products Standard of Living: A measure of the quality of life for the citizens of a country Productivity: The average output by workers for a specified period of time Purchasing Power: The amount of goods/services that can be bought with a specific $ amount of money Consumer Price Index: The variance in the cost of a specified set of goods over time Business Cycle: Consists of four stages: Prosperity, Recession, Depression and Inflation Time This lesson should take five class days to complete. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. (11) The student knows the impact and value of diversity. The student is expected to: (B) portray how cultural diversity affects marketing; and (12) The student knows that marketing begins with a working knowledge of economic concepts. The student is expected to: (A) describe fundamental economic concepts used in marketing; (B) use information about supply and demand to predict their influence on pricing; and (C) describe ways in which marketing affects utility. (14) The student knows that gross domestic product, standard of living, consumer price index, and unemployment figures help measure whether an economy is accomplishing its goals. The student is expected to: (A) research and report on the current economic climate with regard to gross domestic product, unemployment, standard of living, and other economic indicators; and (B) depict why the gross domestic product is an accurate indicator of the economic health of a nation. 127 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (15) The student knows that changes in the economy include prosperity, recession, depression, and recovery that may be collectively referred to as the business cycle. The student is expected to: (A) describe the impact that a business cycle has on an economy; (B) explain how businesses react to economic changes; and (C) clarify the impact of government on business activities to make informed economic decisions. (16) The student identifies international economic factors that affect marketing planning. The student is expected to: (A) identify strategies for entering international markets; and (B) illustrate cultural, economic, and political factors considered when engaging in international trade. Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.47. Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. (7) The student reads with fluency and understanding in increasingly demanding and varied texts. The student is expected to: (A) Read silently or orally such as paired reading or literature circles for sustained periods of time §110.57. Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; (5) Proofs and appeals. The student uses valid proofs and appeals in speeches. The student is expected to: (A) analyze the implications of the audience, occasion, topic, and purpose as a basis for choosing proofs and appeals for speeches; (6) Style. The student develops skills in using oral language in public speeches. The student is expected to: (D) use informal, standard, and technical language appropriately; (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (E) interact with audiences appropriately 128 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Tasks Students will take notes and keep them in their notebook. Students will complete all assignments in a timely manner. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Make copies of all handouts for this unit Secure a computer lab, if one is not readily available to your class Instructional Aids Student handouts Materials Needed Copies of assigned activities Internet Equipment Needed Computer lab Teacher computer Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction Learner Preparation Ask why is it necessary to get goods from other countries? Ask why our government puts trade restrictions on imports? How do emerging nations become involved in international trade? Lesson Introduction Show the multi-media presentation and lead class in a discussion. Explain how all leading nations are interdependent. Discuss the impact of cultural and social environments on global trade. 129 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER I. Terminology (Students will fill in blanks I. from the multi-media presentation) A. Business Cycle: (diagram in presentation) B. Prosperity C. Inflation D. Recession E. Depression II. U.S. and International Trade A. Raw materials B. Manufactured goods C. Services as popular exchanges D. Data is transferred III. Businesses are Going Global A. Changing markets B. Foreign markets draw attention C. Competition D. Demand E. Government support IV. Importance of International Trade A. Over 250,000 U.S. businesses export products B. 11% of GNP C. 95% are small to med-Sized D. Export over $500 billion in products E. Wholesalers export over $100 billion F. U.S.is 2nd largest exporter G. U.S. is 1st in imports H. U.S. trade deficit in 1971 Each student should have a Student Notes sheet to complete during the multi-media presentation. Explain to the class that the vocab will be on an exam so it is important they fill in all blanks. Have students take notes to keep in notebook. Notes Extension Activity: hand out the assignment sheet and complete in class. You may want the group to partner up or just have each student complete it individually. This is one reason why students should have taken notes! DISCUSS the questions. Assign “Cultural Differences” project. This project will take approximately 3 to 4 class periods to complete and 1 to 2 class periods to present to the class. *Note: prior to the onset of this activity, the teacher will need to go to the website and pre-select the countries to use. Try to get countries that are not popular and those that are not in the news as much, in order for the students to really learn something when researching. This activity allows for great class discussion, especially when the students present the final section. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 130 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Application Guided Practice The teacher will present the multi-media presentation while students take notes using their handout. Students will work in class to complete the Notes Completion Activity to ensure understanding of the material. The projects are student-driven; therefore, the teacher will take on the role of a facilitator after students begin working on them. Summary Review Why do countries trade with each other? Why do governments put trade restrictions on businesses? Why is it important to an economy to maintain a balance of trade? Which country is most influential according to Forbes “Global 2000: Top 25?” Evaluation Informal Evaluation: Daily assessment of projects. The teacher will become the Facilitator, because the Cultural Differences and Foreign Business activities are student-driven. As a suggestion, the teacher may want to have students evaluate their peers as well. If so, copy extra rubrics ahead of time. Formal Evaluation: Rubrics will be used. 131 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Global Marketing Student Notes TERMINOLOGY: ________: North American Free Trade Agreement ______: World Trade Organization _____: European Union International Trade: The _____ of products/services to people in _______ countries Imports: Products/services _______________ from another _____________ Exports: Products/services _______ to _____________ country Indirect Exporting: Marketers with ______________ experience __________ the ____________ company; ____________ for the _________ of products in other countries Direct Exporting: Company handles ____ responsibilities to market products in other ___________ Balance of Trade: The ________________ between a country’s _________ and __________ Foreign Production: A company ______ and __________ production ___________ in another country Joint Venture: ____ or_____ companies in ____________ countries with _____________ interests develop a _______________ to join in ____________ __________________activities Multinational Companies: Businesses that have_________________ all over the ___________ and conduct planning for _________________ markets Pre-industrial Economy: Based on _________________ and ______ _____________development; _____ standard of living Post-industrial Economy: Based on____ of business & consumer _____________________ produced & marketed in the__________ marketplace Gross Domestic Product: The ________ $ value of all ______________________ produced within a country in____ year Gross National Product: The total___________ of all goods/services (_____________ _____________) produced within a country in one year 132 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Quota: _________ on the numbers of ___________ _________ of products ____________ _________________ can ______ in a country Tariffs: _________ placed on imported products to increase the ____________ __________ Subsidy: ___________ provided to a business to _______ in the development and sale of products Standard of Living: A ______________ of the quality of life for the citizens of a country Productivity: The____________ output by workers for a ______________ period of time Purchasing Power: The ___________ of goods/services that can be bought with a ______________ $ amount of money Consumer Price Index: The _____________ in the ________ of a specified set of goods over ___________________ _________: Consists of 4 stages: Prosperity, Recession, Depression and Inflation U.S. and International Trade ”Approximately _____ of world-wide production is sold _________ of the _______ country The bulk of products that Americans use daily are_______________ U.S. __________music, movies, cars, airplanes and food items International Trade is Changing: Raw materials once were an _____________ commodity; today makes up less than ____ of world’s exports __________________ goods/services are most popular _____________ (communications, travel, education, and financial) are most popular exchanges between ______________________ is transferred via phone, fiber optics, or satellite on a daily basis Businesses are Going Global _____________ are changing. 133 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. ____________ markets are enticing to ________________ businesses who experience dropping sales & profit Foreign markets are another way to expand ________________and increase worldwide ___________for products Benefit of international marketing: __________________ support is available Importance of International Trade U.S. economy: over ___________ businesses _________ products Accounts for over _____ of GNP _____ of U.S. exporting businesses are small to medium sized Manufactures ________ over $500 billion of products Wholesalers export over $____ billion worth of products U.S. is __________ largest exporter _____________ is #1 exporter U.S. is #1 ___________ of products Germany is _____ importer _____ had 1st_________ deficit of the 20th Century in ______ (imports exceeded exports by over $1 billion that year. Forbes Magazine Global 2000: Top 25 1. _______ (China; banking) 2. ___________________ (China; banking) 3. _________________________ (U.S.; banking) 4. _________________________ (U.S.; conglomerate, owns NBC & Comcast) 5. ___________________ (U.S.; oil/gas) 6. ______________________ (U.K.; banking) 7. ____________________________ (Netherlands; oil/gas) 8. ________________________________ (China; banking) 9. _______________________ (China; oil) 10. _______________________________ (U.S.; diversified financial) 11. ___________________ (China; banking) 12. __________________ (U.S.; banking) 134 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 13. ___________________ (U.S.; oil/gas) 14. ______________________ (Germany; world’s largest car manufacturer) 15. ____________ (U.S.; tech hardware/equipment) 15. _____________ (U.S.; retailing) tied with Apple for 15th place 17. _____________ (Russia; oil/gas—largest producer in the world) 18. ______ (U.K.; oil/gas) 19. ______________ (U.S.; banking) 20._______________ (Brazil; oil/gas) Interpreted: Global 2000 companies: Include ___ countries $_____trillion in revenues $______trillion in assets Employ _____________ worldwide Country ranking _________ (543 members) _________ (251 members) _________ (136 members) 135 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Going Global TERMINOLOGY: NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement WTO: World Trade Organization EU: European Union International Trade: The sale of products/services to people in other countries Imports: Products/services purchased from another country Exports: Products/services sold to another country Indirect Exporting: Marketers with exporting experience represent the exporting company; arranges for the sale of products in other countries Direct Exporting: Company handles all responsibilities to market products in other countries Balance of Trade: The difference between a country’s imports and exports Foreign Production: A company owns and operates production facilities in another country Joint Venture: Two or more companies in different countries with common interests develop a relationship to join in common business activities Multinational Companies: Businesses that have operations all over the world and conduct planning for world-wide markets Pre-industrial Economy: Based on agriculture and raw material development; low standard of living Post-industrial Economy: Based on mix of business & consumer products/services produced & marketed in the global marketplace Gross Domestic Product: The total $ value of all goods/services produced within a country in one year Gross National Product: The total $ value of all goods/services (including imports) produced within a country in one year Quota: Limits on the numbers of certain types of products foreign companies can sell in a country Tariffs: Taxes placed on imported products to increase the selling price Subsidy: Money provided to a business to help in the development and sale of products 136 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Standard of Living: A measure of the quality of life for the citizens of a country Productivity: The average output by workers for a specified period of time Purchasing Power: The amount of goods/services that can be bought with a specific $ amount of money Consumer Price Index: The variance in the cost of a specified set of goods over time Business Cycle: Consists of 4 stages: Prosperity, Recession, Depression and Inflation Prosperity Prosperity Recovery Recession Depression U.S. and International Trade The bulk of products that Americans use daily are imported U.S. exports music, movies, cars, airplanes and food items International Trade is changing: Raw materials once were an abundant commodity; today makes up less than 1/3 of world’s exports Manufactured good/services are most popular Services (communications, travel, education, and financial) are most popular exchanges between countries Data is transferred via phone, fiber optics, or satellite on a daily basis Businesses are Going Global Markets are changing. Foreign markets are enticing to domestic businesses who experience dropping sales & profit Foreign markets are another way to expand competition and increase worldwide demand for products Benefit of international Marketing: Government support is available 137 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Importance of International Trade U.S. economy: over 250,000 businesses export products Accounts for over 11% of GNP 95% of U.S. exporting businesses are small to medium sized Manufacturers export over $500 billion of products Wholesalers export over $100 billion worth of products U.S. is second largest exporter Germany is #1 exporter U.S. is #1 importer of products Germany is #2 importer U.S. had 1st trade deficit of the 20th Century in 1971 (imports exceeded exports by over $1 billion that year) Forbes Magazine Global 2000: Top 25 1. ICBC (China; banking) 2. China Construction Bank (China; banking) 3. JP Morgan Chase (U.S.; banking) 4. General Electric (U.S.; conglomerate, owns NBC & Comcast) 5. Exxon Mobil (U.S.; oil/gas) 6. HSBC Holdings (U.K.; banking) 7. Royal Dutch Shell Oil (Netherlands; oil/gas) 8. Agricultural Bank of China (China; banking) 9. PetroChina (China; oil) 10. Berkshire Hathaway (U.S.; diversified financial) 11. Bank of China (China; banking) 12. Wells Fargo (U.S.; banking) 13. Chevron (U.S.; oil/gas) 14. Volkswagen Group (Germany; world’s largest car manufacturer) 15. Apple (U.S.; tech hardware/equipment) 15. Wal-Mart (U.S.; retailing) tied with Apple for 15th place 17. Gazprom (Russia; oil/gas—largest producer in the world) 138 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 18. BP (U.K.; oil/gas) 19. Citigroup (U.S.; banking) 20. Petrobras (Brazil; oil/gas) Interpreted: Global 2000 companies: Include 63 countries $38 trillion in revenues $159 trillion in assets Employ 87 million worldwide Country ranking U.S. (543 members) Japan (251 members) China (136 members) 139 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Notes Extension Activity OBJECTIVE: Students will dissect information from their notes to answer the questions. Next, students will design a graph of their choice that interprets the information learned. PROCEDURE: Use your notes from the Global Economy multi-media presentation to complete this activity. (Use only the information from the slides, even though the actual list is more extensive.) 1. What industry had the most listings in the Top 20? 2. What country led the list and how many did it have? 3. What is the percentage of U.S. countries? 4. Which country had the highest percentage of listings? 5. List the country or countries with the lowest percentage of listings. 6. Make a graph of the countries that depicts the information on the slides. (Greatest to least) 140 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Cultural Differences: Part I OBJECTIVE: Students will research an assigned country to obtain required information. The final product will be a multi-media presentation of information; ultimately including products the students recommend to be sold in their respective country, as well as products which could be imported to the U.S. for sale. PROCEDURE: You have been assigned a country to research using the website below. You are to read over the following categories and take notes. Compare your country’s information with the United States. www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/ Country _______________________________________________ Language _____________________________________________ Religion ________________________________________________ General Attitudes: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Personal Appearance: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ CUSTOMS AND COURTESIES 1. Greetings _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 141 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 2. Gestures _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Visiting _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Eating _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ LIFESTYLE 1. Family _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Dating/Marriage _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 142 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 3. Diet _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Recreation _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Commerce _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ SOCIETY 1. Government _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Economy _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 143 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 3. Transportation/communication _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Education _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Literacy Rate:______________________ 5. Health _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Life Expectancy:____________________ 144 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Cultural Differences: Part Ii DIRECTIONS: Now that you have concluded your investigation, you will now complete Part II. Design a multi-media presentation about your country which includes information you discovered in Part I. Then determine 5 U.S. products you would market to the people in your country. The product may already be in existence, but you are to invent your own Brand Name and Logo for each one. Then determine 3 products your country could import to the U.S. Prepare a multi-media presentation documenting your research of your assigned country and all 8 products. BE CREATIVE. Also, be prepared to present your project to the class. U.S. PRODUCTS TO MARKET TO ______________________ Product #1 _____________________________ Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Product #2______________________________ Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Product #3 _____________________________ Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Product #4______________________________ Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Product #5______________________________ Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 145 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. PRODUCTS TO BE EXPORTED TO MARKET WITHIN THE U.S.: Product #1 _____________________________ Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Product #2______________________________ Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Product #3 _____________________________ Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 146 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Cultural Differences Presentation Rubric Criteria 1 Organization Content Knowledge Visuals Mechanics Delivery 2 Points 3 4 Audience has Student presents Student presents Audience cannot difficulty following information in information in understand presentation presentation because logical sequence logical, interesting because there is no student jumps which audience can sequence which sequence of information. around. follow. audience can follow. Student does not have grasp of information; student cannot answer questions about subject. Student is uncomfortable with information and is able to answer only rudimentary questions. Student used no visuals. Student occasional used visuals that rarely support text and presentation. ____ Student is at ease with content, but fails to elaborate. Student demonstrates full knowledge (more than required) with explanations and elaboration. ____ Visuals related to text and presentation. Student used visuals to reinforce screen text and presentation. ____ Student's presentation Presentation had Presentation has no Presentation has no had four or more spelling three misspellings more than two misspellings or errors and/or and/or grammatical misspellings and/or grammatical errors. grammatical errors. errors. grammatical errors. ____ Student mumbles, incorrectly pronounces terms, and speaks too quietly for students in the back of class to hear. Student used a clear voice and correct, precise pronunciation of terms. ____ Total----> ____ Student incorrectly Student's voice is pronounces terms. clear. Student Audience members pronounces most have difficulty hearing words correctly. presentation. Teacher Comments: 147 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Foreign Business Project Country Selection Teacher’s Directions: You will need two copies of this list (or add your own selections). One is to be cut in strips so the students can draw to see which country (and partner) they will get and the other is to be used to write the students’ names beside the country so you will have record of which students are assigned to which country. Finland Switzerland Wales Columbia Portugal India Denmark Korea Australia Greenland Peru Uruguay Nigeria Turkey Poland New Zealand Algeria Austria Norway 148 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Foreign Business Project: Planning an Itinerary OBJECTIVE: You are in charge of planning a seven day itinerary for 30 foreign business executives who will be in the Dallas, Texas area. Incorporate sports and entertainment activities as well as lodging, transportation and dining. Consider as well that these executives will be in town for a technology conference and will attend meetings for four hours each day for four of the days they are in town. Remember the following when researching and planning: 1. You must promote the Dallas, Texas in a positive manner 2. You will draw to determine what country your guests are from. What are the possible custom conflicts you may encounter? 3. You decide what time of year or month; however, think about when they will arrive and depart. 4. How will you “sell” Dallas? 5. What key places and events will you include Your presentation must include a mixture of: Sporting Events Entertainment Events Cultural Events 6. Where and when will meals take place and at what cost? Remember foreign customs! You may not repeat a restaurant in your plan. Your guests may only eat four meals in the hotel. 7. Are your guests male or female? 8. Where will the conference be held? 9. What considerations have you taken regarding language barriers? 10. What will you include in the host/hostess gifts? ( “goody bags”) 11. What brochures will you include in the information packet? 12. What are the cost factors per person and as a group? 13. Keep your expenditures to no more than $5,000 per person. (Airfare not included.) 149 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Project Pointers: You will be graded on the following: 1. Participation with your partner 2. Appropriateness of your selections 3. Presentation to the class 4. Appearance of digital presentation (minimum of 14 slides) 5. Your appearance 6. Realistic nature of project 7. You pick the time of year they are coming! 8. Find out important info about your country 9. What about customs? No faux pas! 10. Allow two days for travel; however, these days DO NOT count toward the conference time 11. Maximum of 4 people per hotel room 12. Think about time allowances (drive time, etc.) 13. Presentation: Audience will be from the “country” which has been assigned to you 14. Consider any cultural food restrictions 15. You must secure transportation. Rental cars will not be an option. 16. Remember: no activity may be repeated! 17. You will have to research the hotel occupancy tax for your location and calculate the tax per room per night. 18. Your company will handle payment of all activities and meals, etc. You must keep a running total of all expenses (use a spreadsheet). 19. Do not forget to include all gratuities! (Wait staff, chauffeur, hotel, etc.) 20. You and your partner will receive a commission of 6% per visitor in the group. Make sure you show your guests a GOOD time! 21. Calculate how much your company made on the entire booking. (Hint: revenues less expenses.) Be as detailed as possible. Be as creative as possible. Think outside the box. 150 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Foreign Business Project: Planning an Itinerary Detail Sheet: Record each person’s responsibilities for this project. Check off the tasks as they are completed. This will be a graded portion of your project. Assigned Task Name 151 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Teacher-Facilitator Rubric (To be used to grade daily work as part of a major group or partner project) Name: _____________________ Teacher: Date: ______________________ Title of Work: ______________ Skills Criteria 0 10 Points 15 20 Helping None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____ None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____ None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____ None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____ None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____ Total Points ____ The teacher observed the students offering assistance to each other. Listening The teacher observed students working from each other's ideas. Participating: The teacher observed each student contributing to the project. Persuading: The teacher observed the students exchanging, defending, and rethinking ideas. Sharing: The teacher observed the students offering ideas and reporting their findings to each other. Teacher Comments: 152 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Name: _____________________ Date: ___________________ Foreign Business Project Rubric Title: ___________________________________________ Process Below Avg. Satisfactory Excellent 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 2. Properly organized to complete project 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 3. Managed time wisely 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 Below Avg. Satisfactory Excellent 1. Format (required # of slides present) 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 2. Mechanics of speaking/writing 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 3. Organization and structure 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 4. Creativity 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 5. Demonstrates knowledge 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 Has clear vision of final product Directions were followed 4. Acquired needed knowledge base 5. Communicated efforts with teacher Product (Project) Total Score:____________________________ Teacher’s Comments: 153 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Free Enterprise System Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Students know the United States free enterprise system offers marketers entrepreneurial opportunities to operate in private enterprise. Specific Objective Explain the importance of the United States free enterprise system in encouraging opportunities for entrepreneurial ventures Analyze a proposed business plan Discuss advantages and disadvantages of specialization Terms Free enterprise system – system where individuals start and operate their own businesses without government involvement Competition – struggle between companies for customers Price competition – competition that focuses on the sale price of a product Nonprice competition – competition that focuses on product/service factors not related to price Monopoly – exclusive control over a product or the means of producing it Risk – potential of financial loss Profit – money earned from conducting business after all costs and expenses are paid Private enterprise - Business or industry that is managed by independent companies or private individuals rather than by the state. Business plan – a proposal that describes a new business to potential investors and lenders Time When taught as written, this lesson should take four to five days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: 154 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (4) The student knows that the United States free enterprise system offers marketers entrepreneurial opportunities A) explain the importance of the United States free enterprise system in encouraging opportunities for entrepreneurial ventures B) analyze a proposed business plan (11) The student knows that private enterprise is based on independent decisions by businesses and consumers B) discuss advantages and disadvantages of specialization Interdisciplinary Correlations: 111.32. Algebra I (b) Knowledge and skills. (1) Foundations for functions. The student understands that a function represents a dependence of one quantity on another and can be described in a variety of ways. The student is expected to: (E) interpret and make decisions, predictions, and critical judgments from functional relationships. 113.41. United States History Studies Since 1877 (c) Knowledge and skills. (17) Economics. The student understands the economic effects of World War II and the Cold War. The student is expected to: (E) describe the dynamic relationship between U.S. international trade policies and the U.S. free enterprise system such as the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) oil embargo, the General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade (GATT), and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). (28) Science, technology, and society. The student understands the influence of scientific discoveries, technological innovations, and the free enterprise system on the standard of living in the United States. The student is expected to: (C) understand how the free enterprise system drives technological innovation and its application in the marketplace such as cell phones, inexpensive personal computers, and global positioning products. 155 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 118.4. Economics with Emphasis on the Free Enterprise System and Its Benefits (c) Knowledge and skills. (5) Economics. The student understands free enterprise, socialist, and communist economic systems. The student is expected to: (A) describe the basic characteristics of economic systems, including property rights, incentives, economic freedom, competition, and the role of government; (B) compare the free enterprise system, socialism, and communism using the basic characteristics of economic systems; (C) examine current examples of free enterprise, socialist, and communist economic systems; (D) understand that the terms free enterprise, free market, and capitalism are synonymous terms to describe the U.S. economic system; and (E) analyze the importance of various economic philosophers, including Friedrich Hayek, Milton Friedman, John Maynard Keynes, and Adam Smith, and their impact on the U.S. free enterprise system. (6) Economics. The student understands the basic characteristics and benefits of a free enterprise system. The student is expected to: (A) explain the basic characteristics of the U.S. free enterprise system, including private property, incentives, economic freedom, competition, and the limited role of government; (B) explain the benefits of the U.S. free enterprise system, including individual freedom of consumers and producers, variety of goods, responsive prices, investment opportunities, and the creation of wealth; (C) analyze recent changes in the basic characteristics of the U.S. economy; and (D) analyze the costs and benefits of U.S. economic policies related to the economic goals of economic growth, stability, full employment, freedom, security, equity (equal opportunity versus equal outcome), and efficiency. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: General and Operations Manager O*Net Number: 11-1021 Reported Job Titles: Operations Manager, General Manager (GM), Director of Operations, Plant Manager, Store Manager, Facilities Manager, Plant Superintendent, Vice President of Operations Tasks: Oversee activities directly related to making products or providing services. Direct and coordinate activities of businesses or departments concerned with the production, pricing, sales, or distribution of products. 156 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Review financial statements, sales and activity reports, and other performance data to measure productivity and goal achievement and to determine areas needing cost reduction and program improvement. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception, Persuasion Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbooks: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.councilforeconed.org http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand Free Enterprise System Private Enterprise Business Plan 157 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Ask students what is a Free Enterprise System? Ask students what does a business plan needs to propose a business? Outline MI Outline I. Terms Free enterprise system Competition Price competition Nonprice competition Monopoly Risk Profit Private enterprise Business plan Instructor Notes Use presentation as visual aide Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings Discuss utilizing the presentation and listed resources II. Ownership in a Free Enterprise System A. Personal ownership B. Private Enterprise C. Restrictions III. Competition in a Free Enterprise System A. Price B. NonPrice IV. Business Risk A. New business B. New products C. Disaster D. Profit/Loss V. Business Plan A. Description and Analysis B. Organization C. Marketing Plan D. Financial Plan VI. Organization A. Type of Ownership B. Hierarchy model C. Proposed Goods and Services Discuss utilizing the presentation and listed resources VII. Marketing Plan 158 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. A. Pricing policies B. Promotion activities VIII. Financial Plan A. Capital B. Income and Expenses Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will review a complete business plan to evaluate the components required to successfully develop a business. Independent Practice Assign students to complete the Private Enterprise Business Concept project. Summary Review Define a free enterprise system. Name the sections of a business plan. What is private enterprise? Evaluation Informal Assessment Informal assessment will be made as the student participates throughout the discussion process and contributes to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. 159 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on the Private Enterprise Business Concept project using the Assigned Rubric. Enrichment Extension Integrate math skills: Assign students to determine a financial budget to begin the operation of the proposed business concept. 160 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Private Enterprise Business Concept Complete the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Select a form of ownership for a type of business you would like to create Describe the types of goods and services the business will offer Determine where the business will operate Select a target market for the business and describe it Create a marketing plan for the business Determine the source of financing Select a name for your company After determining the information for the sections above, write a report outlining the content into a preliminary business plan. Then create a Digital presentation to share the business idea with the class. 161 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Private Enterprise Business Concept 20 15 10 5 or less Content Student is knowledgeable and includes all information plus additional content in presentation Student shares information required in presentation Student is missing one or two elements in presentation Student is missing multiple elements of content and is lacking knowledge Preparedness Student is prepared and has rehearsed extensively Student seems prepared but should rehearse more Student is somewhat prepared but is lacking rehearsal Student is not prepared Enthusiasm Facial expressions and body language show interest and enthusiasm about the topic Facial expressions and body language sometime show interest Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm Very little used of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic Speaking, eye contact, and posture Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 100% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 90% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 80% of presentation Mumbles, slouches and does not look at the audience throughout the presentation Written Report Extensive information included with descriptive factors regarding the economic and political system and is well constructed. Information included regarding economic and political systems and is well constructed Information included regarding economic and political systems One or more elements are not included regarding the economic and political system Categories Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 162 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Economic Factors Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Students know an economy processes through a business cycle and is measured by a combination of economic indicators Specific Objective Research and report on the current economic climate with regard to gross domestic product, unemployment, standard of living, and other economic indicators Depict why the gross domestic product is an accurate indicator of the economic health of a nation Describe the impact that a business cycle has on an economy Explain how businesses react to economic changes Clarify the impact of government on business activities to make informed economic decisions Terms Gross domestic product – measure of the goods and services produced using labor and property located in the United States Standard of living - the degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community Consumer price index - an index of the variation in prices paid by typical consumers for retail goods and other items. Unemployment Rate - the percentage of the work force that is unemployed at any given date Prosperity – point in the business cycle when the economy flourishes Recession - period of economic slowdown that lasts for six months Depression – a period of prolonged recession Recovery – increase in overall economic activity Productivity – an economic measure of output per unit of input (labor productivity – output per worker) Inflation - a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money Business cycle – recurring slow down and growth of an economy Producer Price Index - measures the average change in selling prices received by domestic producers of goods and services over time 163 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take four days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (14) The student knows that gross domestic product, standard of living, consumer price index, and unemployment figures help measure whether an economy is accomplishing its goals (A) Research and report on the current economic climate with regard to gross domestic product, unemployment, standard of living, and other economic indicators (B) Depict why the gross domestic product is an accurate indicator of the economic health of a nation (15) The student knows that changes in the economy include prosperity, recession, depression, and recovery that may be collectively referred to as the business cycle (A) Describe the impact that a business cycle has on an economy (B) Explain how businesses react to economic changes (C) Clarify the impact of government on business activities to make informed economic decisions Interdisciplinary Correlations: §113.41. United States History Studies Since 1877 (c) Knowledge and skills. (17) Economics. The student understands the economic effects of World War II and the Cold War. The student is expected to: (E) describe the dynamic relationship between U.S. international trade policies and the U.S. free enterprise system such as the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) oil embargo, the General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade (GATT), and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). (28) Science, technology, and society. The student understands the influence of scientific discoveries, technological innovations, and the free enterprise system on the standard of living in the United States. The student is expected to: 164 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (C) understand how the free enterprise system drives technological innovation and its application in the marketplace such as cell phones, inexpensive personal computers, and global positioning products. §118.4. Economics with Emphasis on the Free Enterprise System and Its Benefits (c) Knowledge and skills. (5) Economics. The student understands free enterprise, socialist, and communist economic systems. The student is expected to: (A) describe the basic characteristics of economic systems, including property rights, incentives, economic freedom, competition, and the role of government; (B) compare the free enterprise system, socialism, and communism using the basic characteristics of economic systems; (C) examine current examples of free enterprise, socialist, and communist economic systems; (D) understand that the terms free enterprise, free market, and capitalism are synonymous terms to describe the U.S. economic system; and (E) analyze the importance of various economic philosophers, including Friedrich Hayek, Milton Friedman, John Maynard Keynes, and Adam Smith, and their impact on the U.S. free enterprise system. (6) Economics. The student understands the basic characteristics and benefits of a free enterprise system. The student is expected to: (A) explain the basic characteristics of the U.S. free enterprise system, including private property, incentives, economic freedom, competition, and the limited role of government; (B) explain the benefits of the U.S. free enterprise system, including individual freedom of consumers and producers, variety of goods, responsive prices, investment opportunities, and the creation of wealth; (C) analyze recent changes in the basic characteristics of the U.S. economy; and (D) analyze the costs and benefits of U.S. economic policies related to the economic goals of economic growth, stability, full employment, freedom, security, equity (equal opportunity versus equal outcome), and efficiency. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Logistics Analyst O*Net Number: 13-1081 Reported Job Titles: Supply Chain Analyst, Global Logistics Analyst 165 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Tasks: Interpret data on logistics elements, such as availability, maintainability, reliability, supply chain management, strategic sourcing or distribution, supplier management, or transportation. Provide ongoing analyses in areas such as transportation costs, parts procurement, back orders, or delivery processes. Prepare reports on logistics performance measures. Develop or maintain models for logistics uses, such as cost estimating or demand forecasting. Soft Skills: Problem solving, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbooks: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites 166 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand A) Economic Measures B) Economic Health C) Business Cycle Ask students what type of economy the United States has and what makes it that type. Ask students how the time, location and form of a product impact its value. Outline MI OUTLINE X. Terms Gross domestic product Standard of living Consumer price index Unemployment Prosperity Recession Depression Recovery Productivity Inflation Business cycle Consumer Price Index Producer Price Index XI. Economic Measurements a. Gross Domestic Product b. Inflation c. Unemployment Rate XII. Gross Domestic Product a. Productivity b. Goods and Services c. Labor and Property XIII. Inflation a. Consumer Price Index b. Producer Price Index NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation as visual aide Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings Discuss utilizing the presentation and listed resources 167 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. XIV. Unemployment Rate a. High unemployment b. Low Unemployment XV. a. b. c. d. XVI. Business Cycle Recession Depression Recovery Prosperity Business Reaction a. Expansion b. Downsize XVII. a. b. c. Government Influence Tax Rates Consumer Laws Workplace Laws Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will discuss consumer reaction to different stages of the business cycle. Independent Practice Assign students to complete Economic Measure Report and Presentation project. Summary Review Identify 3 economic factors Describe the business cycle How does the government impact the economy 168 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Evaluation Informal Assessment Informal assessment will be made as the student participates throughout the discussion process and contributes to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on an Economic Measure Report and Presentation project using the Assigned Rubric. Enrichment Extension Integrate social studies: Assign students to research a historical time period and indicate the business cycle point of the economy at that time. 169 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Economic Measure Report and Presentation Examples of Measures Used Today: Productivity and gross domestic product (GDP) Inflation (consumer price index (CPI)) Unemployment rate Standard of living Choose one of the listed measures and research to complete the following: 1. define the measure 2. give the formula for the measure or explanation of how the figure is determined 3. how is the measure used to make business decisions nationally After conducting your research, compile the information collected into a report describing the measure and how it impacts economic decisions within a country. Include sources on a bibliography to be turned in with your report. Then develop a presentation visual indicating each item listed about your measure to share with the class. 170 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Economic Measure Report and Presentation 20 15 10 5 or less Content Student is knowledgeable and includes all information plus additional content in presentation Student shares information required in presentation Student is missing one or two elements in presentation Student is missing multiple elements of content and is lacking knowledge Preparedness Student is prepared and has rehearsed extensively Student seems prepared but should rehearse more Student is somewhat prepared but is lacking rehearsal Student is not prepared Enthusiasm Facial expressions and body language show interest and enthusiasm about the topic Facial expressions and body language sometime show interest Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm Very little used of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic Speaking, eye contact, and posture Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 100% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 90% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 80% of presentation Mumbles, slouches and does not look at the audience throughout the presentation Written Report Extensive information included with descriptive factors regarding the economic and political system and is well constructed. Information included regarding economic and political systems and is well constructed Information included regarding economic and political systems One or more elements are not included regarding the economic and political system Categories Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 171 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Global Economics Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Students know business concepts and how business satisfies economic needs while relating the impact economics has on marketing. Specific Objective Analyze the impact of an international economy on business activities Describe fundamental economic concepts used in marketing Use information about supply and demand to predict their influence on pricing Describe ways in which marketing affects utility Terms Economy – the wealth and resources of a country or region in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services Resources – all things used in producing goods and services (aka: factors of production) Scarcity – the difference between wants and needs and available resources Market economy - an economy that relies primarily on market forces to allocate goods and resources and to determine prices without government involvement Command economy - A system where the government, rather than the free market, determines what goods should be produced, how much should be produced and the price at which the goods will be offered for sale Capitalism- An economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit. Socialist – a political system with increased government involvement in people’s lives and the economy to keep prices low for all people and to provide employment for many Communist - a system of social organization in which all economic and social activity is controlled by a totalitarian state dominated by a single and self-perpetuating political party Privatization – the process of selling government owned businesses to private individuals Utility – the attributes of a product or service that make it capable of satisfying consumers’ wants and needs Supply – amount or quantity of goods and services that producers will provide at various prices Demand – the amount or quantity of goods and services that consumers are willing and able to buy at various prices 172 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take four to five days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills (1) The student knows business concepts and how business satisfies economic needs (A) analyze the impact of an international economy on business activities (11) The student knows that marketing begins with a working knowledge of economic concepts (A) describe fundamental economic concepts used in marketing (B) used information about supply and demand to predict their influence on pricing (C) describe ways in which marketing affects utility Interdisciplinary Correlations: §113.41. United States History Studies Since 1877 (c) Knowledge and skills. (17) Economics. The student understands the economic effects of World War II and the Cold War. The student is expected to: (E) describe the dynamic relationship between U.S. international trade policies and the U.S. free enterprise system such as the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) oil embargo, the General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade (GATT), and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). (28) Science, technology, and society. The student understands the influence of scientific discoveries, technological innovations, and the free enterprise system on the standard of living in the United States. The student is expected to: (C) understand how the free enterprise system drives technological innovation and its application in the marketplace such as cell phones, inexpensive personal computers, and global positioning products. §118.4. Economics with Emphasis on the Free Enterprise System and Its Benefits (c) Knowledge and skills. 173 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (5) Economics. The student understands free enterprise, socialist, and communist economic systems. The student is expected to: (A) describe the basic characteristics of economic systems, including property rights, incentives, economic freedom, competition, and the role of government; (B) compare the free enterprise system, socialism, and communism using the basic characteristics of economic systems; (C) examine current examples of free enterprise, socialist, and communist economic systems; (D) understand that the terms free enterprise, free market, and capitalism are synonymous terms to describe the U.S. economic system; and (E) analyze the importance of various economic philosophers, including Friedrich Hayek, Milton Friedman, John Maynard Keynes, and Adam Smith, and their impact on the U.S. free enterprise system. (6) Economics. The student understands the basic characteristics and benefits of a free enterprise system. The student is expected to: (A) explain the basic characteristics of the U.S. free enterprise system, including private property, incentives, economic freedom, competition, and the limited role of government; (B) explain the benefits of the U.S. free enterprise system, including individual freedom of consumers and producers, variety of goods, responsive prices, investment opportunities, and the creation of wealth; (C) analyze recent changes in the basic characteristics of the U.S. economy; and (D) analyze the costs and benefits of U.S. economic policies related to the economic goals of economic growth, stability, full employment, freedom, security, equity (equal opportunity versus equal outcome), and efficiency. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Marketing Manager O*Net Number: 11-2021 Reported Job Titles: Market Marketing Director, Marketing Manager, Vice President of Marketing, Business Development Manager, Marketing Coordinator Tasks: Formulate, direct and coordinate marketing activities and policies to promote products and services, working with advertising and promotion managers. Identify, develop, or evaluate marketing strategy, based on knowledge of establishment objectives, market characteristics, and cost and markup factors. Direct the hiring, training, or performance evaluations of marketing or sales staff and oversee their daily activities. 174 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception, Persuasion Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbooks: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand Types of Economies Economic Utility Impact of marketing on the economy Ask students what type of economy the United States has and what makes it that type Ask students how the time, location and form of a product impact its value 175 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE I. Terms Economy Resources Scarcity Market economy Command economy Capitalism Socialist Communist Privatization Utility Supply Demand a. b. c. Economy Market Economies Command Economies Mixed Economies a. b. c. d. Resources Land Labor Capital Entrepreneurship a. b. c. Political Philosophies Capitalism Socialism Communism II. III. IV. V. a. b. c. VI. VII. NOTES TO TEACHER Use presentation as visual aide Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings Discuss using the presentation and resources listed Economics in Marketing Utility Pricing Products Marketing Utility a. Form utility b. Place utility c. Time utility Marketing and Pricing a. Increases value b. Increases demand 176 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. c. Supply and Demand VIII. New and Better Products a. Variety or goods and services b. Better quality for less Innovative products Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will identify a product and discuss with a partner the impact utility has on the value of the product. Independent Practice Assign students to complete Country’s Economy and Politics project. Summary Review Define economy. What are the forms of utility? How does marketing impact the economy? Evaluation Informal Assessment Informal assessment will be made as the student participates throughout the discussion process and contributes to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. 177 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Formal Assessment Students will be evaluated on a Country’s Economy and Politics project using the Assigned Rubric. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Assign students to research a new product or improved product and write a report about the impact it will have on marketing in the economy. 178 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. A Country’s Economy and Politics Complete the following: 1. Select a country of choice 2. Research the following criteria about chosen country A. Economic system B. Specific economic characteristics C. Specific political characteristics 3. Write a report describing the country including the researched information listed above 4. Create a visual (poster or PowerPoint) showing the economic and political characteristics of the country 179 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. A Country’s Economy and Politics 20 15 10 5 or less Content Student is knowledgeable and includes all information plus additional content in presentation Student shares information required in presentation Student is missing one or two elements in presentation Student is missing multiple elements of content and is lacking knowledge Preparedness Student is prepared and has rehearsed extensively Student seems prepared but should rehearse more Student is somewhat prepared but is lacking rehearsal Student is not prepared Enthusiasm Facial expressions and body language show interest and enthusiasm about the topic Facial expressions and body language sometime show interest Facial expressions and body language are used to try to generate enthusiasm Very little used of facial expressions or body language. Did not generate much interest in topic Speaking, eye contact, and posture Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 100% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 90% of presentation Speaks clearly, stands straight and makes eye contact with audience 80% of presentation Mumbles, slouches and does not look at the audience throughout the presentation Written Report Extensive information included with descriptive factors regarding the economic and political system and is well constructed. Information included regarding economic and political systems and is well constructed Information included regarding economic and political systems One or more elements are not included regarding the economic and political system Categories Total Score ________ Maximum 100 Points 180 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Leadership Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will identify with successful leadership traits, and will determine the characteristics necessary of successful leaders. Specific Objectives Students will demonstrate skills necessary for leadership. Students will explain what people look for in a leader. Students will evaluate leadership roles. Students will determine the type of leader they want to be or want to follow. This lesson should take six to seven class days to complete. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §127.13 Career Prep I (c) Knowledge and skills (6) The student applies the use of self-development techniques and interpersonal skills to accomplish objectives. The student is expected to: (A) identify and practice effective interpersonal and team-building skills with coworkers, managers, and customers, and (B) develop effective leadership skills through participation in activities such as career and technical student organizations. §127.14 Career Prep II (c) Knowledge and skills (7) The student applies the use of self-development techniques and interpersonal skills to improve personal development. The student is expected to: (A) evaluate effective interpersonal and team-building skills involving situations with coworkers, managers, and customers, and (B) participate in leadership and career development activities. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. 181 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (35) The student knows the importance of teamwork, leadership, and organizational skills. The student is expected to: (A) specify how teams function; (B) use teamwork to solve problems; (C) differentiate between the roles of team leaders and team members; (D) analyze characteristics of good leaders; Interdisciplinary Correlations § 110.42 English (b) Knowledge and skills. (6) Reading/word identification/vocabulary development. The student uses a variety of strategies to read unfamiliar words and to build vocabulary. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary through wide reading, listening, and discussing; and (B) rely on context to determine meanings of words and phrases such as figurative language, idioms, multiple meaning words, and technical vocabulary. (7) Reading/comprehension. The student comprehends selections using a variety of strategies. The student is expected to: (F) identify main ideas and their supporting details; (G) summarize texts; and (J) read silently with comprehension for a sustained period of time. §110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) Organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; (5) Proofs and appeals. The student uses valid proofs and appeals in speeches. The student is expected to: (A) Analyze the implications of the audience, occasion, topic, and purpose as a basis for choosing proofs and appeals for speeches; (6) Style. The student develops skills in using oral language in public speeches. The student is expected to: (D) Use informal, standard, and technical language appropriately; (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (E) Interact with audiences appropriately Tasks Students will complete all note sheets per the multimedia presentations Students will complete assigned activities Students will participate in group discussions and class activities 182 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Secure computer lab if one is not readily available Copy the handout sheets Have materials ready to go prior to the start of the lesson. Have incentives ready, if specified in the activity Have a list of leaders handy to refer to during lecture Instructional Aids Student handouts Multi-media presentations Materials Needed Copies of all activities in this unit Incentives (individually packaged candies) Equipment Needed Teacher computer Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction Learner Preparation Ask students what they look for in a leader Ask what positive skills and negative skills attract or sway them from others Ask students if they have held leadership positions and if so, which type? Hand out Student Notes sheets Lesson Introduction Have students write a leader’s name that comes to mind on the top of their handout sheet. Present multi-media, “How to be a Team Player “, and lead class in discussion. (Take about 15-20 min.) Present multi-media, “Leadership Play Book”, and have students take notes. (About 15 min.) Show “Leaders in the World” Go around the room and ask students to share the leader’s name they wrote down and tell why they chose that person. How many students chose the same person? 183 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER I. How to be a Team Player A. Are you sensitive when your friend has personal problems? B. Are you on time when you are supposed to meet friends? C. Do you offer support or offer to find someone who can help? D. Do you accept your friends as they are? E. Are you excited for your friends when something good happens to them? F. Do you eagerly lend a helping hand? G. If you answered, “Yes” to the questions then you are on your way to being a great teammate! II. Leadership Play Book: Together Everyone Achieves More A. What makes a good/great team? 1. Knowledge 2. Cooperation 3. Flexibility 4. Common Goals 5. Dedication 6. Planning 7. Effort by All 8. Effective Leaders B. Team players become leaders 1. Advancement 2. Bonuses 3. Consideration 4. Manage III. What Color Are You? (Activity) The purpose of this activity is to demonstrate to students that compassion is a necessary quality of a great leader. Often, students choose their school or team leaders by how popular or smart they are, without considering that anyone with the qualities in this presentation would make a good leader. This lesson is to give introspective thought to each student in order to prepare them for the rest of the activities in this unit. This presentation explains qualities of leaders. Students should write down the notes from the slides to keep in their folders for reference. Every member within the group has important information or skills to share. Learning is a life-long process. We grow as we learn. All team members must work together in harmony. Everyone has a job to do to keep the team operating smoothly, It is important for all team members to be able to adjust their ideas and to be able to set their opinions aside in order to achieve the goal the team is pursuing. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 184 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Application Guided Practice The teacher will present the multi-media presentations and lead the class in discussion during each one. Students will take the “What Color are You?” test and will self-grade to get the results. Students will determine their personality color after scoring. The teacher will lead the class in a discussion. There are numerous activities in this unit. Once this test has been done, the order in which the activities are done is up to the discretion of the teacher. It is suggested that they be broken up so that they are all completed within the time frame. Note: there are a couple of activities that may be used as sponge activities. The teacher will then hand out all other handouts and the class will discuss them. It is suggested these forms and the activities be kept in the students’ folders for testing and use in the event a student should decide to run for club office. Summary Review There are different personality categories and everyone fits into at least one of them. It is helpful to know what type a personality a person has in order for them to work with others on a team. Personality surveys are helpful for use in clubs and other organizations. Leaders play a dual role when faced with responsibility. Everyone possesses some element of leadership qualities. Evaluation Informal Assessment Teacher monitors during activities to check for understanding. Formal Assessment Daily grade on desk assignments; grade on essay; test grade over material. 185 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. What Color are You? Test Instructions: Compare all four boxes in each row. Do not analyze each word; just get a sense of each box. Score EACH OF THE FOUR BOXES IN EACH ROW from most to least as it describes you: 4 = most, 3 = a lot, 2 = somewhat, 1 = least. Row 1 A B C D Active Organized Warm Learning Variety Planned Helpful Science Sports Neat Friends Quiet Opportunities Parental Authentic Versatile Spontaneous Traditional Harmonious Inventive Flexible Responsible Compassionate Competent Row 2 Row 3 Row 4 Row 5 SCORE _____ E Curious Ideas Questions Conceptual Knowledge Problem solver SCORE _____ F Caring People-oriented Feelings Unique Empathetic Communicative SCORE _____ G Orderly On-time Honest Stable Sensible Dependable SCORE _____ H Action Challenges Competitive Impetuous Impactful SCORE _____ I Helpful Trustworthy Dependable Loyal Conservative Organized SCORE _____ J Kind Understanding Giving Devoted Warm Poetic SCORE _____ K Playful Quick Adventurous Confronter Open-minded Independent SCORE _____ L Independent Exploring Competent Theoretical Why Questions Ingenious SCORE _____ M Follow rules Useful Save money Concerned Procedural Cooperative SCORE _____ N Active Free Winning Daring Impulsive Risk taker SCORE _____ O Sharing Getting along Feelings Tender Inspirational Dramatic SCORE _____ P Thinking Solving problems Perfectionist Determined Complex Composed SCORE _____ Q Puzzles Seeking info Making sense Philosophical Principled Rational SCORE _____ R Social Causes Easy going Happy endings Approachable Affectionate Sympathetic SCORE _____ S Exciting Lively Hands on Courageous Skillful On stage SCORE _____ T Pride Tradition Do things Right Orderly Conventional Careful SCORE _____ SCORE _____ SCORE _____ SCORE _____ Add up the scores and put the totals in the boxes below. 186 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Total Orange A H K N S Total Green Total Blue D E L P Q C F J O R Total Gold B G I M T If any of the scores in the colored boxes are less than 5 or greater than 20, you have made an error. In that case, go back and read the instructions to total your scores. In some cases a person may be a combination of two colors, but usually demonstrates one primary color over all. This test may help you to understand your strengths and weaknesses as you interact with friends, family and co-workers. The next sheet gives descriptions of each of the colors. You may see characteristics of friends and family members on this chart. 187 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Greens Are innovative and logical Seek to understand the world Need to be competent Require intellectual freedom Are curious Question authority Push themselves to improve Seek perfection in play May become intellectually isolated Are slow to make decisions Value concise communication Look for intellectual stimulation Enjoy intriguing discussions Are sometimes oblivious to emotions Are detached Believe work is play Are drawn to technical occupations Analyze and rearrange systems Focus on the future Bring innovation to society Oranges Are free and spontaneous Are impulsive risk-takers Are active Are optimistic Resist commitment Can become virtuosos Thrive on crises Are drawn to tools Like to be the center of attention Have great endurance Are drawn to action jobs Need variety Are dynamic, animated communicators Are competitive Deal with the here and now Are bold in relationships Are generous Have difficulty finding acceptance Like to live in a casual atmosphere Bring excitement to society Golds Are dutiful and stable Need to be useful Want to be self-sufficient Value organization Desire punctuality Schedule their lives Make and keep commitments Measure worth by completion Are goal-oriented Value rules Prepare for the future Are inclined to join groups Believe work comes before play Safeguard tradition Prefer order and cleanliness Are responsible and dedicated Enjoy positions of authority Desire structure Bring stability to society Blues Are in search of themselves Need to feel unique Must be true to themselves Look for symbolism Value close relationships Encourage expression Desire quality time with loved ones Need opportunities to be creative Compromise and cooperate Nurture people, plants and animals Look beyond the surface Share emotions Make decisions based on feelings Need harmony Are adaptable Are drawn to literature Are drawn to nurturing careers Get involved in causes Are committed to ideals 188 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Name____________________________ Date______________________ Class____________ Leadership Word Search Directions Find all 15 leadership words by circling words that are either horizontal or vertical. L V I X M C O N T R O L L E A D E R L I V T M M O N X E N B X I B O N A G U R U T I V Y X I O N U O L L O F F I C E R A I C H A R A C T E R G G D A D V I S O R B E A E E I B C U Q C C H O N R O N W S L C H I E F I O M D I R E C T U A B Z S P U N C T U A L D W E L B O S S N N I O T E R E Leader Chief Manager Character Boss Mentor Officer Guide Guru Advisor Direct Head Organizer Punctual Control 189 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. DIRECTIONS: Make as many words as you can from the word, “LEADERSHIP” below. You may use a letter more than once ONLY IF it appears more than once. LEADERSHIP ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ 190 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. IN-CLASS ACTIVITIES You may choose to do all or some of the suggested activities below. Since these are just suggestions, by all means feel free to add your own “spin” to customize the activities for your students. Leadership Activity #1 1. “Who Did It?” a. Make a list of things teenagers may have had the opportunity to do from birth to their current age. (Answers will vary, but here are a few to get you started: played a team sport; played an individual sport; travelled to another country; planted a tree; rode an elephant; rode on a hot air balloon; etc.) The number of opportunities should match the number of students in your class. Give each student a copy of this list and have them go about the room, getting signatures on each activity as it applies to members of the class. Allow about 10 minutes, and then see if anyone was able to get all the blanks filled. b. DISCUSSION: Explain that many people share similar likes and dislikes. This is how groups are established. Ask if anyone found out something about a classmate they did not know before taking part in this activity. Also ask the group if they had trouble getting their list filled out in 10 minutes. Discuss how this could be changed if a team effort were to be used when getting signatures. c. MATERIALS NEEDED: Pre-determined list designed by teacher, paper and pencil. NOTES: 191 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 2. “Marooned” Intended to be used after the Multimedia presentations in the Leadership unit. a. Divide the class into teams (by drawing numbers, colors, TV shows, etc.) b. Students are marooned on a deserted island. Depending on how many students are on each team, have each team member list an item they would bring with them if they knew there was a chance they would be stranded. They must then discuss the items and select ONE ITEM per team. c. Team leaders then write their choices on the board. d. Have each team leader explain the entire team’s suggestions and how they arrived at the ONE ITEM. e. EXTENSION: have students hypothesize how life would be different with only the items the entire group brought with them to the island. Point out that the key to a successful operation is COMMUNICATION! If all groups were allowed to communicate with each other, the items could have been coordinated in a more efficient manner. f. MATERIALS NEEDED: paper, pencil and whiteboard or poster board and markers. NOTES: 192 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 3. “Take Me to Your Leader” This activity helps students to recall, brainstorm and identify various leaders in business and industry. a. DIRECTIONS: i. Form teams. ii. Instruct the leader of each team to estimate the number of candies their group will need. (DO NOT disclose the objective of this lesson yet!) The leaders will need to get the amount they think they will need and take the candies to their groups. DO NOT LET THEM EAT THE CANDY! When all teams are ready, decide how much time you want to allow, then give them the Student directions. b. MATERIALS NEEDED: Paper/pencil, Internet, assorted candy (miniature bars, individual packages, etc.) DIRECTIONS TO STUDENTS: The objective of this lesson is to identify as many leaders in business and industry as possible. Your team will need to brainstorm and identify one leader in business or industry for each piece of candy at your table. You will need to list the company and leader associated with it. At the end of the allotted time, your team will have to forfeit any candy that does not correspond to a name on your list! c. After the time allotted has expired, (suggested: 15-20 min) have each team share their answers with the class. Discuss. Eat the candy as a reward! d. ALTERNATIVE INSTRUCTIONS: i. The business leader MUST be the current leader and/or he or she must still be alive. (This makes it a little tougher) ii. Divide the requirements into categories, such as: Retail, Sports, Technology, Entertainment, Food, and Transportation. (You may want to allow more time, but it is your option) NOTES: 193 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 4. “Product in a Bag” This product always allows for an interesting discussion! a. Divide the class into teams, using your chosen method. b. Team members will work together to build a product from the items in their paper bag within the allotted time period. (This may take the better part of a class period, but allow time to discuss the results.) c. You will need to prepare the paper bags with the contents prior to class. d. Have each team share their product with the class. Display them in the room. e. MATERIALS NEEDED: Paper bags (one per team); the following items are suggestions, but are not limited to: small paper plates, paper cups, balloons, pipe cleaners, Q Tips, paper clips, tape, sequins, cotton balls, scissors, a couple of markers, string or yarn, drinking straws, construction paper, paper strips, etc. DIRECTIONS TO STUDENTS: Your team will take the contents of this paper bag and will make a product that could be sold to customers. You will need to use all of the materials in the bag and may not add anything that is not supplied. You are responsible for naming the product and determining how it would be used in the marketplace. f. DISCUSSION: Have each team present their “product”, and tell the class its purpose and name. Ask students to relay what steps they took, problems encountered, etc. g. ALTERNATIVE DIRECTIONS: Have students write a jingle about their product or personalize the product to your school. h. Note the number of groups who use the bags as part of their product! NOTES: 194 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Influential Leaders Report ASSIGNMENT: Research a leader you admire. Type a report with a minimum of 500 words, and include the following: accomplishments this person has made contributions he or she has made to society on the local, national or international level background personal triumphs 195 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Character Traits of a Good Leader DIRECTIONS: Brainstorm with your partner and develop a list of traits, then be ready to share with the class. Positive Traits Negative Traits What traits did others share that were not on your list? 196 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Successful Leaders: Loves to laugh Exudes enthusiasm Appreciates the ideas of others Does the right thing Establishes goals Respects all members Sets a positive example Helps others succeed Instills pride Practices patience 197 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. The Ten Commandments of a Good Leader Believe in something other than yourself. Listen to others. Work as a team, never be a loner. Be considerate of a different opinion. Stand for what you believe in even when criticized. Be a peacemaker above all. Be patient with other people even if they do not see things your way. Stick to the promises you make. Work hard as a leader. Most importantly, thank people for what they do for you even though you may not receive thanks. 198 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Organization Officers’ Responsibilities PRESIDENT: Presides over and conducts club meetings Keeps the meeting to its order of business Handles discussion in an orderly way Coordinates & guides efforts of club members Puts motions to a vote and announces outcome Should be familiar with basic parliamentary procedures Counsels with club officers concerning their duties and responsibilities VICE PRESIDENT: Assists the president in the discharge of his/her responsibilities Presides over the club and committee meetings in the absence of the president Coordinates and guides the efforts of all club committees, serving as an ex-officio member of all Assures that there is a quorum present before beginning the business portion of the Meeting SECRETARY: Takes notes and prepares minutes of each meeting of the club Answers incoming club correspondence Prepares all necessary chapter records Reads letters/correspondence at meetings Keeps a proper record of votes cast Before each meeting, provides a list of pending/potential business for the chairperson TREASURER: Responsible for all financial transactions in and out of the club account Assists in preparing an annual statement of receipts and expenses; Collects all dues, including, but not limited to local, state or national Pays out funds on authorization of the club Helps plan and execute means of providing club income Serves an as ex-officio member of the finance committee REPORTER: Sends club news to state and national organizations, if applicable Prepares articles for publication in school and local newspapers Gathers and organizes all club news Keeps a cumulative file of clippings, pictures, charts, and copies of special programs, etc. Updates club Facebook account, if applicable Assists in building the club’s public image relations notebook 199 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. SERGEANT OF ARMS: Secures the meeting sites Maintains order during the meeting Collects all ballots during voting Endures that meetings are safe from intrusion Maintains proper conduct amongst members during meetings HISTORIAN: Produces (with the help of members) a scrapbook of all club activities and events Works closely with secretary and reporter on all club activities Keeps an accurate record of all events and activities Prepares a summary report at the end of the year to pass to the next year’s Historian, noting significant changes in club operations or activities PARLIAMENTARIAN: Is responsible for being knowledgeable about parliamentary procedures and for ensuring that proper parliamentary procedure is followed Advises the presiding officer/members on points of parliamentary procedure during meetings Recognizes and calls Chair’s attention to irregularities in procedures If needed, explains any irregularity and its effect on the fair and equal rights of all club members Preserves a spirit of harmony within the group 200 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (Company or Department Name) Meeting Agenda: Date Time Type of Meeting: Meeting Facilitator: Invitees: I. Call to order II. Roll call III. Approval of minutes from last meeting IV. Open issues a) [Description of open issue] b) [Description of open issue] c) [Description of open issue] V. New business a) [Description of open issue] b) [Description of open issue] c) [Description of open issue] VI. Adjournment 201 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. [Organization/Committee Name] Meeting Minutes (Date) Opening The regular meeting of the [Organization/Committee Name] was called to order at [time] on [date] in [location] by [Facilitator Name]. Present [Attendee names] Approval of Agenda The agenda was unanimously approved as distributed. Approval of Minutes The minutes of the previous meeting were unanimously approved as distributed. Open Issues Summarize the discussion for each existing issue, state the outcome, and assign any action item.. New Business Summarize the discussion for new issues, state the next steps, and assign any action item. Agenda for Next Meeting List the items to be discussed at the next meeting. Adjournment Meeting was adjourned at [time] by [Facilitator Name]. The next general meeting will be at [time] on [click to select date], in [location]. Minutes submitted by: [Name] Approved by: [Name] 202 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Suggested Club Activities This list is compiled from various teachers across Texas. Organize an alumni chapter Show movies, films, videos, etc. during lunch Present awards to students who deserve recognition at an assembly on campus Be responsible for an entire assembly at school Set up a student ethics committee Work for improved school attendance Hold an Achievement Day Present a Teacher of the Month award Recognize teachers on their birthdays Build a student lounge our of unused space Improve the school library Paint the hall Serve on principal’s advisory committee Clean trophy cases and polish trophies Conduct tours of the school for incoming freshmen Plan activities for Crime Prevention Week Host an awards breakfast or luncheon each quarter/semester during the year Host a birthday breakfast for teachers once a month Plan an activity to welcome new teachers in the fall Plan a Yearbook Signing Party Host a father/daughter or mother/son lunch, tea, brunch, etc. Senior breakfast Pizza party Chili cooking contest Progressive dinner Scavenger hunt; include food for a local pantry on the list and donate what is collected Sponsor a Career Day Invite a guest speaker each month to talk about careers during lunch Sponsor tours of local college campuses Arrange tours of major businesses in the area Plant a tree to honor a community leader, veterans, or distinguished citizen Participate in a toys for tots campaign Spend time with children at a shelter or orphanage Entertain children while parents vote Entertain children during open house at your school 203 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Maintain a community bulletin board Visit senior citizens in their homes or nursing homes Clean up roadsides and parks Collect books, magazines, etc. for a senior citizens’ home Set up a clothing drive for those less fortunate Plan a food drive at Thanksgiving, Christmas, or Easter Walk dogs for the animal shelter Sponsor a baby picture contest at your school. Great for football or basketball team. Have students enter the contest to guess the baby picture “match” up 204 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Management and Interpersonal Skills Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson students will defend the purpose of management as it relates to efficient operation of a business. Students will discuss the relationship of interpersonal and team-building skills and how they are used by effective managers. Specific Objectives Students will identify the three levels of management. Students will theorize how a self-managing team functions. Students will evaluate the five functions of management. Students will discuss the difference between traditional and horizontal organizations. Students will explain how interpersonal and team-building skills are vital to employee, management, and customer interaction. Students will demonstrate effective interpersonal and team building skills. Students will illustrate how teams measure their results Students will demonstrate methods to recognize and reward team performance. Students will apply ethical reasoning to a variety of workplace situations in order to make ethical decision. Terms Vertical organization: Top to bottom management structure of an organization (consists of Top, Middle, and Supervisory levels) Top management: Makes decisions affecting entire company; decisions have broadest effect on the company Middle management: Implements the decisions of Top management; plan ways to implement goals; communicate with Supervisory level management Supervisory level management: Supervise the activities of employees; carry out the instructions of middle and top management; assign tasks and evaluate performance of employees Horizontal organization: Self-managing teams set their own goals & make their own decisions. Organized by process instead of function. Empowerment: Encourages team members’ contributions and willingness to take responsibility Managing: completing the work of an organization through its people and resources Organizing: Bringing people, activities and resources together for the benefit of the company Staffing: Matching workers with the tasks to be done 205 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Controlling: Measuring performance; comparing performance with company objectives and goals for effective outcome Long-range planning: information is gathered and analyzed, serving goals ranging from one to five years; or five to ten years Short-term planning: specific objectives are identified for implementation of one year or less. Usually evaluated on quarterly or semi-annual basis. This unit should take ten to fourteen class days to complete, including presentation days. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. (5) The student knows that management is the process of achieving goals through the use of human resources, technology, and material resources. The student is expected to: (A) differentiate among levels of management; (B) compare and contrast management styles; (C) identify effective recruitment, selection, training and development, and performance evaluation techniques; (E) model techniques to use in difficult customer relations situations. (8) The student integrates listening, reading, speaking, writing, and nonverbal communication skills effectively. The student is expected to: (B) demonstrate rules of order in a business meeting (9) The student knows how to use self-development techniques and interpersonal skills to accomplish marketing management objectives. The student is expected to: (A) demonstrate effective interpersonal and team-building skills involving situations with coworkers, managers, and customers; (B) plan leadership and career development activities; and (C) develop employability skills for advancement. (34) The student applies ethical reasoning to a variety of workplace situations in order to make ethical decisions. The student is expected to: (A) weigh alternative responses to workplace situations based on legal responsibilities and employer policies; (B) weigh alternative responses to workplace situations based on personal or professional ethical responsibilities; (C) identify and explain personal and long-term consequences of unethical or illegal behaviors; and 206 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (D) identify the most appropriate response to workplace situations based on legal and ethical considerations. (35) The student knows the importance of teamwork, leadership, and organizational skills. The student is expected to: (G) demonstrate time-management techniques to develop and maintain schedules and meet deadlines; (H) illustrate how teams measure their results; and (I) demonstrate methods to recognize and reward team performance. Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.57. Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; (5) Proofs and appeals. The student uses valid proofs and appeals in speeches. The student is expected to: (A) analyze the implications of the audience, occasion, topic, and purpose as a basis for choosing proofs and appeals for speeches; (6) Style. The student develops skills in using oral language in public speeches. The student is expected to: (D) use informal, standard, and technical language appropriately; (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (E) interact with audiences appropriately §110.58. Communication Applications (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) Interpersonal. The student uses appropriate interpersonal communication strategies in professional and social contexts. The student is expected to: (F) participate appropriately in conversations; (3) Group communication. The student communicates effectively in groups in professional and social contexts. The student is expected to: (H) use effective communication strategies for solving problems, managing conflicts, and building consensus in groups; and Tasks Students will take notes, as directed by the teacher. Students will complete individual and group assignments. Students will present their projects to the class. 207 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Secure a computer lab, if none is readily available in the classroom Copy the handouts and assignments Instructional Aids Student handouts and multi-media presentations Materials Needed Copies of assignments, empty CD cases Equipment Needed Teacher computer and printer Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction Learner Preparation Ask what makes management effective? Ask what character traits are common in “good” managers? Explain how interpersonal skills are important in the work place. Lesson Introduction Ask the class if anyone has ever had to “manage” other people. Explain how effective interpersonal skills are necessary for managers to function in business. Tell students the information they will learn in this lesson will be important to them as they complete the assigned project. 208 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE Management I. Terms II. Management Structures A. Vertical Organization B. Horizontal Organization III. Management Functions A. Planning B. Organizing C. Controlling D. Staffing E. Leading IV. Management Styles A. Autocratic B. Chaotic C. Consultative D. Democratic E. Laissez-faire F. Persuasive V. An Effective Manager A. Smiles B. Cares C. Considerate of Others D. Listens E. Encourages Interaction F. Fair G. Communicates H. Uses Humor Appropriately I. Empathetic J. Positive VI. An Effective Manager Also… A. Gives clear directions B. Trains Employees C. Has Vision D. Consistent E. Sets Example F. Delegates G. Fosters Initiative Interpersonal Skills I. Personal Traits Personal Ethics Creativity, Initiative & Responsibility Attitude NOTES TO TEACHER Teacher will hand out student notes sheets and go over the material, using the multimedia presentation. Teacher will move about the classroom and will monitor the students’ progress while the students assume the role of self-director. It is suggested that the students present all projects to the class. Option: The teacher may want to set up a competition among the students and offer a small prize. Counselors or school administrators could serve as judges. 209 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Self-Control/ Orderliness Self-Awareness & Willingness to Change Self Esteem Empathy II. Personal Ethics Honesty Integrity Play Fair III. Creativity, Initiative & Responsibility Find new ways to do your job (cuts boredom) Doing what needs to be done w/o being told Be accountable for your actions IV. Attitude Develop a positive attitude View difficult assignments as a challenge Positive attitude flows over into other areas V. Self-control/Orderliness Tactfulness… what does it mean? A must when dealing w/difficult customers VI. Self-awareness & Willingness to Change Make a list of strengths and weaknesses You may think you know everything… The first 100 years are the hardest Adaptable employees are valuable VII. Self esteem The way you see your self (your value) Demonstrate self-esteem on the job by showing confidence in your work Build customers’ self-esteem, too Call them by name if possible Smile and greet them VIII. Empathy Understand another’s situation or frame of mind Putting oneself in another’s place IX. Personal Skills Assertiveness Stand up for yourself, but don’t be pushy! 210 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Don’t boss others Make sure you know what you’re talking about! Time Management Budget your time Don’t over-commit yourself or you’ll regret it! Sometimes “NO” is okay X. Goal Setting What do you want out of… Life? Career? Personal Relationships? Where do you plan to be in ____ years?? Multiple Intelligence Guide Existentialist Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Interpersonal Application Guided Practice The teacher will present the multimedia presentations (one each for management and interpersonal skills) and will have the students complete the include assignments. It is up to the teacher’s discretion whether to assign some of the larger projects to pairs or small groups instead of to individual students. Summary Review We all possess personal traits that make us unique. Everyone has a set of personal ethics; however, the degree to which we use them is an individual choice. Developing and using effective interpersonal skills is necessary for successful managers. 211 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Evaluation Informal Evaluation: it is up to the teacher’s discretion of how to grade the daily and desk assignments. The teacher will monitor the students’ work to check for understanding. Formal Evaluation: Students will complete extensive projects to demonstrate knowledge of material covered in this unit. Rubrics have been provided. . 212 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Management: Another Piece of the Puzzle Student Notes TERMINOLOGY: VERTICAL INTEGRATION: ______ to __________ management structure of an organization (consists of ____________, ____________, and __________________levels). TOP MANAGEMENT: Makes __________________ affecting _______________; decisions have _________________ effect on the company. MIDDLE MANAGEMENT: _________________ the _________________ of ________ management; plan ways to implement ___________; communicate with __________________ level management. SUPERVISORY LEVEL MANAGEMENT: _________________ the activities of employees; _________________the instructions of Middle and Top management; _____________ tasks and __________________ performance of employees. HORIZONTAL ORGANIZATION: _______________________teams set their own _________ & make their own ______________. Organized by _____________ instead of ______________. EMPOWERMENT: __________________ team members’ _____________________ and willingness to take ________________________. MANAGING: ______________________ the___________ of an organization through its __________ and _________________. ORGANIZING: Bringing people, activities, and resources together for the _____________ of the company. STAFFING: ______________ _______________ with the __________ to be done. CONTROLLING: __________________ performance; ___________________performance with company ____________________ and goals for effective outcome. LONG-RANGE PLANNING: Information is __________________ and _________________, serving goals ranging from one to five years; or five to ten years. SHORT-TERM PLANNING: Specific objectives are identified for implementation of _______ year or _______. Usually evaluated on ________________ or _________________ basis. 213 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. MANAGEMENT STRUCTURES: A. Vertical Organization 1. ________________ performs ___________department function 2. _____ management 3. _______________ management 4. __________________-level B. Horizontal Organization 1. Became ______________ due to _______________ in the _______ and __________. 2. __________ set own __________ and make own ________________. 3. ________________ oriented 4. Adopted by most _______ manufacturers MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS: A. Planning 1. __________________ 2. __________________ B. Organizing 1. _________________________________ 2. _________________________________ C. Controlling 1. Performance is __________________ and _________________ with goals 2. ________________ standards ,areas of improvement D. Staffing 1. _____________ and________; _________; ______________ performance E. Leading 1. _____________________ direction of business; ____________________; _____________________________, drive 214 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. MANAGEMENT STYLES A. __________________: Makes decisions with virtually no input “_________________________________” B. __________________: Allows employees to make all decisions Can be a “circus” C. _________________: Gets ____________________ and adjusts when necessary Can be slow; ________________________ can be helpful D. ______________________: Allows majority rule; sometimes slow process, but it’s easier to get employee’s approval E. ______________________: Manager acts as a mentor; allows employees ________ _________ Focus on results, not how work gets done F. ______________________: Makes decision, then takes time to convince employees it was good Spend time getting people to “_______ _______” AN EFFECTIVE MANAGER… Shows a __________ __________ o It’s ok to smile! It’s contagious! Cares about ___________ o Encourages and looks for the _______ in others o Says “________________” Is considerate o Takes ___________ 215 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. o Calls people by their __________ o ____________________ birthdays, anniversaries, etc. Listens o _______ questions o __________ information Encourages ________________ o Does not ____________ o Treats everyone ____________ o Is a _________ player o Is __________________ AN EFFECTIVE MANAGER also: A. Is able to give _________ directions B. Has skills to ___________ employees adequately C. Has ____________ D. Is consistent and _______, and _________ E. Acts as a good _________________ F. Delegates __________________ G. Fosters ________________ 216 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Management: Another Piece of the Puzzle Student Notes I. TERMINOLOGY: VERTICAL INTEGRATION: Top to bottom management structure of an organization (consists of Top, Middle, and Supervisory levels). TOP MANAGEMENT: Makes decisions affecting entire company; decisions have broadest effect on the company. MIDDLE MANAGEMENT: implements the decisions of Top management; plan ways to implement goals; communicate with Supervisory level management. SUPERVISORY LEVEL MANAGEMENT: Supervise the activities of employees; carry out the instructions of Middle and Top management; assign tasks and evaluate performance of employees. HORIZONTAL ORGANIZATION: Self-managing teams set their own goals & make their own decisions. Organized by process instead of function. EMPOWERMENT: Encourages team members’ contributions and willingness to take responsibility. MANAGING: Completing the work of an organization through its people and resources. ORGANIZING: Bringing people, activities, and resources together for the benefit of the company. STAFFING: Matching workers with the tasks to be done. CONTROLLING: Measuring performance; comparing performance with company objectives and goals for effective outcome. LONG-RANGE PLANNING: Information is gathered and analyzed, serving goals ranging from one to five years; or five to ten years. SHORT-TERM PLANNING: Specific objectives are identified for implementation of one year or less. Usually evaluated on quarterly or semi-annual basis. II. MANAGEMENT STRUCTURES: A. Vertical Organization 1. Manager performs particular department function well. 2. Top management 3. Middle management 4. Supervisory-level B. Horizontal Organization 1. Became popular due to downsizing in the 1980’s and 1990’s. Self-managing teams set own goals and make own decisions. 2. Customer oriented 3. Adopted by most car manufacturers III. MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS: A. Planning 1. Long range 2. Short range 217 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. B. Organizing 1. Arrange staff to accomplish goals 2. Organizational chart C. Controlling 1. Performance is measured and compared with goals 2. Setting standards ,areas of improvement D. Staffing 1. Recruit and hire; evaluate performance E. Leading 1. Communicate direction of business; commitment; motivation; drive IV. MANAGEMENT STYLES A. Autocratic: Makes decisions with virtually no input “My way or the highway” B. Chaotic: Allows employees to make all decisions Can be a “circus” C. Consultative: Gets feedback and adjusts when necessary Can be slow; Advisory Board can be helpful D. Democratic: Allows majority rule; sometimes slow process, but it’s easier to get employee’s approval E. Laissez-faire: Manager acts as a mentor; allows employees some control; Focus on results, not how work gets done F. Persuasive: Makes decision, then takes time to convince employees it was good Spend time getting people to “buy in” V. AN EFFECTIVE MANAGER… Shows a happy face o It’s ok to smile! It’s contagious! Cares about others o Encourages and looks for the good in others o Says “thank you” Is considerate o Takes interest o Calls people by their names o Recognizes birthdays, anniversaries, etc. Listens o Asks questions o Recalls information 218 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Encourages interaction o Does not gossip o Treats everyone equally o Is a team player o Is trustworthy VI. AN EFFECTIVE MANAGER also: A. Is able to give clear directions B. Has skills to train employees adequately C. Has vision D. Is consistent and fair and firm E. Acts as a good example F. Delegates responsibilities G. Fosters initiative 219 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Interpersonal Skills Student Notes A. Personal ethics _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ B. Creativity Initiative and Responsibility _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ C. Attitude _________________________________________ o __________________________________ o __________________________________ D. Self-Control/Orderliness _________________________________________ _________________________________________ E. Self-Awareness & Willingness to Change _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ F. Self-Esteem _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ o ___________________________________ o ___________________________________ G. Empathy 220 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. _________________________________________ _________________________________________ H. Personal Skills Assertiveness: _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Time Management: _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ I. Goal Setting _________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 221 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Interpersonal Skills KEY Student Notes A. Personal ethics: Honesty Integrity Play Fair B. Creativity Initiative and Responsibility Find new ways to do your job (cuts boredom) Doing what needs to be done without being told Be accountable for your actions C. Attitude Develop a positive attitude o View difficult assignments as a challenge o Positive attitude flows over into other areas D. Self-Control/Orderliness Tactfulness…what does it mean? A must when dealing with difficult customers E. Self-Awareness & Willingness to Change Make a list of strengths & weaknesses You may think you know everything! The first 100 years are the hardest! Adaptable employees are valuable F. Self-Esteem The way you see yourself---your value Demonstrate self-esteem on the job by showing confidence in your work Build Customers’ self-esteem too o Call them by name o Smile and greet them G. Empathy Understand another’s situation or frame of mind 222 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Putting oneself in another’s place H. Personal Skills Assertiveness: Stand up for yourself, but don’t be pushy Don’t boss others Make sure you know what you’re talking about Time Management: Budget your time Don’t over-commit yourself or you will regret it Sometimes “NO” is okay! I. Goal Setting: What do you want out of: o Life o Career? o Personal Relationships? Where do you plan to be in ______ years? o Continue to ask yourself this question! 223 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. A “Taste of ________ County” OBJECTIVE: Students will use management decision making skills to complete all the necessary tasks of staging a tasting event. MATERIALS NEEDED: Computers; projector; Internet; paper and printer for print items PROCEDURE: You are the Chairperson of the “Taste of “Your County” (You supply the name of your county) Committee. Your goal is to ensure 100% occupancy by restaurants located within YOUR County. You have space for 45 booths. The event will take place on PICK A DATE. Your duties are as follows: 1. Determine your Target Market (Who you want to draw to your event) 2. Determine how you will evaluate each team’s performance and how they will be recognized and rewarded based on performance. 3. Selecting the restaurants which will participate (plan for variety). 4. Conduct a meeting of the committee using rules of order to help facilitate the meeting. (You can use http://www.portlandoregon.gov/oni/article/22969 as a guide). 5. Decide on admission charges 6. Plan the arrangement of the floor plan for the event. 7. Secure the site (must be in YOUR County). Look up the location on Internet. 8. Decide how you will promote the event to the public. 9. What type of entertainment will participate? When? Variety? a. 1 direct mail (postcard or flyer) b. 1 press release (story that tells who, what, where, when, why) and you must include at least 2 quotes from someone who has participated in the past; c. 1 TV commercial (use multimedia software or a video production software) d. 1 Non-traditional promotion such as an airplane trailer, a “sandwich promo” walker, sky diver, etc. 10. Design a layout and floor plan and list the participating restaurants in their booth locations. (Use word processing software.) 11. What considerations did you take in deciding where to locate the participating restaurants within your chosen site? 224 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Group Presentation Rubric Presentation Title:_______________________________________________ Name: ________________________ Teacher: Date of Presentation: ____________ Title of Work: ___________________ Criteria 1 Organization Content Knowledge Visuals Mechanics Delivery 2 Points 3 4 Audience has Student presents Student presents Audience cannot difficulty following information in information in understand presentation presentation because logical sequence logical, interesting because there is no student jumps which audience can sequence which sequence of information. around. follow. audience can follow. Student does not have grasp of information; student cannot answer questions about subject. Student is uncomfortable with information and is able to answer only rudimentary questions. Student used no visuals. Student occasional used visuals that rarely support text and presentation. ____ Student is at ease with content, but fails to elaborate. Student demonstrates full knowledge (more than required) with explanations and elaboration. ____ Visuals related to text and presentation. Student used visuals to reinforce screen text and presentation. ____ Student's presentation Presentation had Presentation has no Presentation has no had four or more spelling three misspellings more than two misspellings or errors and/or and/or grammatical misspellings and/or grammatical errors. grammatical errors. errors. grammatical errors. ____ Student mumbles, incorrectly pronounces terms, and speaks too quietly for students in the back of class to hear. Student used a clear voice and correct, precise pronunciation of terms. ____ Total----> ____ Student incorrectly Student's voice is pronounces terms. clear. Student Audience members pronounces most have difficulty hearing words correctly. presentation. Teacher’s Comments 225 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Group Progress Rubric Name: _____________________ Teacher: Date: ______________________ Title of Work: ______________ Skills Helping The teacher observed the students offering assistance to each other. Listening The teacher observed students working from each other's ideas. Criteria Points 0 10 15 20 None of the Some of the Most of the All of the Time Time Time Time None of the Some of the Most of the All of the Time Time Time Time None of the Some of the Most of the All of the Time Time Time Time None of the Some of the Most of the All of the Time Time Time Time None of the Some of the Most of the All of the Time Time Time Time ____ ____ Participating: The teacher observed each student contributing to the project. Persuading: The teacher observed the students exchanging, defending, and rethinking ideas. Sharing: The teacher observed the students offering ideas and reporting their findings to each other. ____ ____ ____ Total Points ____ Teacher Comments: 226 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Your Personal Brand OBJECTIVE: Now is the time to shine and create something all about you! Your job is to create and market a CD cover that represents you as you look toward life after high school. MATERIALS NEEDED: Computer, Internet, personal pictures, blank CD cases; good quality glossy or matte paper, printer Select an artist or group name that represents the “real you”. This is a ‘made-up’ name, not a real band name. Create a personal logo & include on your CD cover Select a title for your that represents how others see you Select at least 6 song titles. These must be real songs & include the artist. One for the type of friend you are One for the types of friends you have One that tells where you feel most comfortable One that tells what you would like to accomplish One that tells what you do well One that tells what makes you feel good Choose a producer- your most influential family teacher Choose an agent – your most influential teacher or employer Design the front & back cover of the CD. Make sure to include your artist name, CD title & logo (size= 4.5”x 4.5”). Written Report How would you market your CD? Type a summary on the following (1 page minimum) Product: Why these songs are a real representation of you and why you selected the songs. Explain your choice of producer & agent. Price: how much you’d charge (per cd, song, etc.) Place: where people could get your music Promotion: how you will promote your CD Extra credit – design the inside of the CD jacket 227 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Name: _____________________ Date: ___________________ Project Rubric Title: ___________________________________________ Process Below Avg. Satisfactory Excellent 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 2. Properly organized to complete project 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 3. Managed time wisely 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 Below Avg. Satisfactory Excellent 1. Format (required # of slides present) 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 2. Mechanics of speaking/writing 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 3. Organization and structure 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 4. Creativity 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9 5. Demonstrates knowledge 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 Has clear vision of final product Directions were followed 4. Acquired needed knowledge base 5. Communicated efforts with teacher Product (Project) Total Score:____________________________ Teacher’s Comments: 228 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. “Personal Bucket List” 50 Things You Want to Do Before Age 65 Directions: In your “50 Things”, you will need use word processing program to devise a list of 50 things to do before you reach age 65, and include a brief (1 or 2 sentence) explanation why you would do each task/activity. You may not repeat or combine any! Your list must include: 1 challenging sport (counts as one “thing”) 1 regular activity you never tried but would like to 2 sites in the world you would like to see (each counts as 1 “thing”) 2 career options (each counts as 1 “thing”) 2 personal goals (each counts as 1 “thing”) 3 activities that includes your family members 2 things you would do for someone else (each counts as 1 “thing”) 2 activities you would do for your community The rest are up to you! Date Due: 229 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Amusement Park Development OBJECTIVE: Students will use management and leadership skills learned in order to successfully complete all assigned tasks in this amusement park project. MATERIALS NEEDED: Computers; Internet; projector for presentations; printer and paper for proposal and brochure DIRECTIONS: Amusement parks have become part of America’s pastime. In this project, your team, as part of the Department for Product Design and Development for AlphaGenX Amusement Park, is vying for your idea to be the one chosen as the NEW Park to be built in your area. Part 1 Group Formation and Preparation A. Decide on a team leader and divide up all tasks. B. Create a survey to be given to students in your math or English class. The survey is to find out what your peers would like in an amusement park. The survey must include at least 10 QUALITY questions. Type the questions and turn them in and include the number of copies you will need. C. After your surveys have been completed, you are to write a final analysis of "A New Amusement Park for Your Generation," based on personal ideas and survey results. Part 2 Research and Development A. Research 2 different amusement parks that are similar to yours. (They can be amusement parks anywhere.) For each of the two parks you will need to find the following information. 1. Name of the 6. Ten other rides 11. Location of park (type and park 2. Location of the name) 12. Surrounding park 7. Water rides cities 3. Number of 8. Available food 13. Any other roller coasters and beverages pertinent 4. Names of roller 9. Entertainment information coasters offered you discover 5. Names of park 10. Services areas/sections Offered Part 3: Your Proposed Amusement Park Outline A. This is the section where YOUR design of YOUR amusement park comes to life. You CANNOT have the same exact ideas, features or themes as another park! 1. Overall park theme 5. Number of rides 2. Principal Sponsor (Disney, 6. Kind of rides United Artists, MTV, etc.) 7. Number of concession 3. Location of park stands/restaurants 4. Size of the park in acres 230 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 8. What food/drink is available for sale 9. Other park attractions/activities 10. Layout of the park 11. How many parking spaces for cars/busses/vans/motorhomes/ RVs 12. Number of souvenir stands/stores 231 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Considerations… - Define your target market, its location and population of the area. Be prepared to defend your reasoning. - What is the name, the type of park will it be and what is the overall theme? - Include a logo design. - Who is your park's sponsor and are there any others? - What types of sections/areas/divisions will your park have and what will you name these areas? - What kind of rides will be in each section? - How many roller coasters will you have? What will their names be? - What other rides will you have and what are their names? - What types of entertainment will you have? Where will it be located in the park? Will the venues have names? - What are the general rules and guidelines will you have for the park? - What will be your days and hours of operation? - Will there be any special characters in the park? - What accommodations will you make for handicapped guests to your park? - Describe your parking facilities. - Will you have a shuttle service? - Describe number and location of restroom facilities and concession stands. You must include the following: - A typed proposal for the park (limited to 7 pages) - A brochure for the park - A detailed map of the park and surrounding area The project needs to be neat and look professional. All written information must be typed or word-processed. Prepare a multimedia presentation or video to use as you present your project to the Board of Directors. 232 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Amusement Park Rubric Presentation Title:_______________________________________________ Name: ________________________ Teacher: Date of Presentation: ____________ Title of Work: ___________________ Criteria 1 Organization Content Knowledge Visuals Mechanics Delivery 2 Points 3 4 Audience has Student presents Student presents Audience cannot difficulty following information in information in understand presentation presentation because logical sequence logical, interesting because there is no student jumps which audience can sequence which sequence of information. around. follow. audience can follow. Student does not have grasp of information; student cannot answer questions about subject. Student is uncomfortable with information and is able to answer only rudimentary questions. Student used no visuals. Student occasional used visuals that rarely support text and presentation. ____ Student is at ease with content, but fails to elaborate. Student demonstrates full knowledge (more than required) with explanations and elaboration. ____ Visuals related to text and presentation. Student used visuals to reinforce screen text and presentation. ____ Student's presentation Presentation had Presentation has no Presentation has no had four or more spelling three misspellings more than two misspellings or errors and/or and/or grammatical misspellings and/or grammatical errors. grammatical errors. errors. grammatical errors. ____ Student mumbles, incorrectly pronounces terms, and speaks too quietly for students in the back of class to hear. Student used a clear voice and correct, precise pronunciation of terms. ____ Total----> ____ Student incorrectly Student's voice is pronounces terms. clear. Student Audience members pronounces most have difficulty hearing words correctly. presentation. Teacher’s Comments: 233 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Business Ethics Divide the class into teams of two. Have each team use the case study below from the Business Law and Ethics Team Decision Making Event. Students will have 30 minutes to prepare their case, after 30 minutes students will take turns being the judge and being the participants. CASE STUDY SITUATION You are to assume the roles of public relations managers at the central office of BUBBA’S AUTO REPAIR AND SERVICE. Your director of marketing (judge) has asked you to prepare a presentation about the importance of business ethics to be delivered to your employees at the local shops. BUBBA’S AUTO REPAIR AND SERVICE is a regional company with 30 locations in four states. They have been in business for over 50 years. As the company grew the owners have grown more concerned that their focus of a customer service mindset and work performed at a fair price could be compromised. A national news television program recently did an exposé on women customers bringing their cars to their local repair shops and being over charged for services. The focus of the news story did not include a BUBBA’S location but the owners want to ensure they are not the focus of a future story and that their customers are getting good work at a fair price. This could be an issue at BUBBA’S as the store management team and employees have the opportunity to make an annual bonus for increased sales. The news program sent women with identical cars to locations with a simple automotive fuse repair; an easy job to diagnose and repair. This type of work at BUBBA’S would be under $20.00. The exposé found that some repair shops would be very dishonest and suggest work that was not needed at a cost of hundreds of dollars. BUBBA’S wants all of their customers, from a novice to an experienced mechanic, treated with respect and given a fair price. The director of marketing (judge) has assigned this task to your team. First, develop an easy to understand presentation about branding that focuses on providing a full understanding of business ethics. Secondly, the company wants to hear your proposed plan on how they can evaluate their individual stores to ensure the company standards are being followed. You will present to the proposed presentation and plan to the director of marketing (judge) in a meeting to take place in the director’s (judge’s) office. The director (judge) will begin the meeting by greeting you and asking to hear your ideas. After you have presented and have answered the director’s (judge’s) questions, the director (judge) will conclude the meeting by thanking you for your work. 234 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. JUDGE’S INSTRUCTIONS You are to assume the role of director of marketing at BUBBA’S AUTO REPAIR AND SERVICE. You have asked your public relations managers (participant team) to first; develop an easy to understand presentation about branding that focuses on providing a full understanding of business ethics. Secondly, a proposed plan on how they can evaluate their individual stores to ensure the company standards are being followed. The presentation will be for all employees of local BUBBA’S repair shops. BUBBA’S AUTO REPAIR AND SERVICE is a regional company with 30 locations in four states. They have been in business for over 50 years. As the company grew the owners have grown more concerned that their focus of a customer service mindset and work performed at a fair price could be compromised. A national news television program recently did an exposé on women customers bringing their cars to their local repair shops and being over charged for services. The focus of the news story did not include a BUBBA’S location but the owners want to ensure they are not the focus of a future story and that their customers are getting good work at a fair price. This could be an issue at BUBBA’S as the store management team and employees have the opportunity to make an annual bonus for increased sales. The news program sent women with identical cars to locations with a simple automotive fuse repair; an easy job to diagnose and repair. This type of work at BUBBA’S would be under $20.00. The exposé found that some repair shops would be very dishonest and suggest work that was not needed at a cost of hundreds of dollars. BUBBA’S wants all of their customers, from a novice to an experienced mechanic, treated with respect and given a fair price. The public relations managers (participant team) will present to you in a meeting to take place in your office. You will begin the meeting by greeting the public relations managers (participant team) and asking to hear their ideas. After the public relations managers (participant team) have presented, you are to ask the following questions of each participant team: 1. How would you recommend we inform our customers about our dedication to business ethics? 2. What will we need to do as a company to ensure this project will continue for the long term? Once the public relations managers (participant team) have answered your questions, you will conclude the meeting by thanking them for their work. You are not to make any comments after the event is over except to thank the participants. 235 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Math Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will calculate assorted discounts and markups. Specific Objectives Students will explain the concepts of cost, dollar mark up, and retail price. Students will calculate cash, trade, quantity and chain discounts. Students will define the different types of discounts. Students will solve various merchandising math problems. Students will explain how mark-up percentage is calculated. This lesson should take 10-12 class days to complete, unless the teacher decides to teach the discount material separately from mark-up. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. (28) The student knows that a buying plan identifies products to be offered for sale for a particular period of time. The student is expected to: (A) describe and calculate merchandising-related discounts; (C) calculate the final cost of a product. (33) The student demonstrates mathematics knowledge and skills required to pursue the fullrange of postsecondary education and career opportunities. The student is expected to: (A) demonstrate use of relational expressions such as equal to, not equal to, greater than, and less than; (B) apply data and measurements to solve a problem; (C) analyze mathematical problem statements for missing or irrelevant data; Interdisciplinary Correlations 236 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student uses a variety of word recognition strategies. The student is expected to: (A) apply knowledge of letter-sound correspondences, language structure, and context to recognize words; (B) use reference guides such as dictionaries, glossaries, and available technology to determine pronunciations of unfamiliar words; (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. 110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) Organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; (5) Proofs and appeals. The student uses valid proofs and appeals in speeches. The student is expected to: (A) Analyze the implications of the audience, occasion, topic, and purpose as a basis for choosing proofs and appeals for speeches; (6) Style. The student develops skills in using oral language in public speeches. The student is expected to: (D) Use informal, standard, and technical language appropriately; (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (E) Interact with audiences appropriately Tasks Students will secure signatures on all forms, as specified by the teacher. Students will return all paperwork in a timely manner. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). 237 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Preparation Copy the handouts Have multimedia presentations ready to show Instructional Aids Student Notes sheet Student worksheets Materials Needed Copies pencils Equipment Needed Teacher computer Projector (for digital presentation) Calculators Introduction Learner Preparation How do businesses decide how to price their merchandise? How do service businesses arrive at a price for their service? List what is included in overhead expenses on the board. Explain that profit margin is the amount after overhead expenses and mark downs have been taken care of. Lesson Introduction Ask the class how much they pay for jeans or shoes. Ask them what they think the retailer pays for the items. Tell them the amount between cost and retail price is called dollar mark up or profit margin. Explain retailers have to mark the prices up to cover all overhead costs, including theft and merchandise they have to put on sale. 238 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Outline MI II. OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER The teacher has the discretion to teach Discounts and Markups back to back or separate them. I. Discounts II. Advantages III. Types of Discounts A. Seasonal B. Quantity C. Cumulative Quantity D. Chain E. Cash 1. Terms 2. ROG & EOM IV. Pricing V. Formulas VI. Wait, I’m Confused VII. Keystone Pricing VIII. More formulas The teacher will use the multimedia presentation to explain the various types of discounts. Students will take notes using the Student Notes Outline. The students will then complete the worksheets. The teacher will use the multimedia presentation to explain the concept of markup based on retail method. Students will take notes using the Student Notes Outline and then will complete the worksheets. These concepts may be somewhat difficult for the students to grasp. It may be necessary for the teacher to make up additional problems. One suggestion is to put students into groups or pairs and have them craft 5 or 10 problems (and work the answer keys) that could be compiled and shared with the entire class. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial 239 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Application Guided Practice The teacher will use the multimedia presentations to teach the material. The teacher will monitor students’ independent practice. Summary Review Why do retailers consider overhead expenses when pricing merchandise? Why is it an advantage to a retailer to take any discounts available? What is Keystone pricing? Evaluation Informal Evaluation: Teacher will check for understanding Very small work group option (students help each other) Formal Evaluation: Tests over the material 240 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Math: Discounts Student Notes Outline KEY OBJECTIVES: 1. Calculate an assortment of discounts 2. Assimilate a retail environment through use of word problems in calculating assortments of discounts 3. Demonstrate knowledge of correct procedures in calculating cash/trade discounts 4. Demonstrate understanding of trade/cash discounts by calculating EOM and ROG terms 5. Demonstrate proficiency with math calculations 6. Calculate quantity and cumulative quantity discounts What are the Advantages of Discounts? Allows BUYERS/MERCHANTS the “best deal” Provides an INCENTIVE to do business w/company GENERATES $$$ for Open to Buy • Merchant has more $$ available to PURCHASE ADDITIONAL MERCHANDISE. • Merchant is more capable to generate PROFIT Types of Discounts 1. SEASONAL Purchases must be made well in advance – Usually at least 6 MONTHS in advance Deep SAVINGS for merchants w/STORAGE. – Buy LARGE QUANTITIES and store in WAREHOUSE 2. QUANTITY The MORE units ORDERED, the more $$ SAVED. – Incentive to PURCHASE MASS QUANTITIES 3. CUMULATVE QUANTITY A RUNNING total is kept so DISCOUNT INCREASES as more orders are placed 4. CHAIN Expressed as: – Less 15%, 10%, 5% (percentages will vary) **DO NOT add PERCENTAGES before taking DISCOUNT **Take each percentage SEPARATELY from BALANCE! Example of Chain Discount: A tire manufacturer sells radial tires for $85, less 15%, 9%, 4%. $85.00 x .15 = $12.75 $72.25 x .09 = $6.50 $65.75 x .04 = $2.63 241 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. $85.00 - $12.75 = $72.25 $60.42 $72.25 - $6.50 = $65.75 $65.75 – 2.63 = 5. TRADE CREDIT/CASH DISCOUNTS • Allows MERCHANT to sell merchandise prior to billing • Gives EXTRA time to generate PROFIT • Most companies deal with more than one VENDOR • Bills are PAID as terms MATURE • Shown on INVOICE as “Terms:” Note: Each numeral in the equation may vary Expressed as: 2/15, n/60 or 2/15, net 60 or 2/15, n60 Interpreted as: 2% discount if paid within 15 days of the date of the invoice;All is due 60 days from date of invoice, if the discount is not taken. Example: Invoice Amount: $599.65 Date of Invoice: Nov. 12, 2013 Terms: 3/10, n/60 When does the discount deadline end? Nov. 22 When is the final payment due if discount is not taken? Jan 11 What is the amount payable w/discount? $581.66 What is the discount amount in $$? $17.99 Do You Know How Many Days are in Each Month???????? Use the knuckle method – Make a fist and look at your knuckles. – The first knuckle is “January”, then February is in between, the second knuckle is “March”; “April” is in between; “May” is the 3rd knuckle; “June” is in between; “July” is the last knuckle; start again on the first knuckle and its “August”; then “September” is in between; “October” is the next knuckle; “November” is in between; then “December” is the next knuckle. – All “Knuckles” have 31 days; the in-betweeners have 30 with the exception of February, which has 28 days. CASH DISCOUNTS PART 2 ROG: – Stands for “Receipt of Goods” – In this case the discount period and the final payment period begin when the merchandise is received, not the invoice date. – 2/15, n/60 ROG EOM: 242 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. – – – – Stands for “End of Month” Written: 2/12, n/45 EOM Actually gives an extra time period for billing The key to remember: 25th day of the month • if the date of the invoice is before the 25th day of the month, then the counting period for the discount and final payment due starts on the last day of that current month. • If the date of the invoice is after the 25th day of the month, then the counting period for the discount and final payment due jumps to the last day of the month that FOLLOWS THE CURRENT MONTH. 243 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Math: Discounts Student Notes Outline OBJECTIVES: 1. Calculate an assortment of discounts 2. Assimilate a retail environment through use of word problems in calculating assortments of discounts 3. Demonstrate knowledge of correct procedures in calculating cash/trade discounts 4. Demonstrate understanding of trade/cash discounts by calculating EOM and ROG terms 5. Demonstrate proficiency with math calculations 6. Calculate quantity and cumulative quantity discounts What are the Advantages of Discounts? Allows ___________/________________ the “best deal” Provides an________________ to do business w/company ________________ $$$ for Open to Buy – Merchant has more $$ available to _________________________________ – Merchant is more capable to generate ____________ Types of Discounts 1. ________________ Purchases must be made well in advance – Usually at least _________________ in advance Deep ________________ for merchants w/_________________ – Buy _____________ _________________ and store in ___________________ 2. ________________ The ________ units _____________, the more $$ _____________ – Incentive to __________________________________________ 3. ___________________ __________________ 244 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. • A ______________ total is kept so ______________ _______________ as more orders are placed 4. ___________ Expressed as: – Less 15%, 10%, 5% (percentages will vary) **DO NOT add ___________________ before taking ________________ **Take each percentage _________________ from ________________ Example of Chain Discount: A tire manufacturer sells radial tires for $85, less 15%, 9%, 4%. Calculate the problem: 5. _______________________ • • • • • Allows ____________________ to sell merchandise prior to billing Gives __________ time to generate ____________ Most companies deal with more than one ____________ Bills are ________ as terms ____________ Shown on ____________ as “Terms:” Note: Each numeral in the equation may vary Expressed as: 2/15, n/60 or 2/15, net 60 or 2/15, n60 Interpreted as: _____% discount if paid w/in _____ days of invoice; All is due ______ days from date of invoice Example: 245 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Invoice Amount: $599.65 Date of Invoice: Nov. 12, 2004 Terms: 3/10, n/60 When does the discount deadline end? __________ When is the final payment due if discount is not taken? ____________ What is the amount payable w/discount? ___________ What is the discount amount in $$? _________ • Do You Know How Many Days are in Each Month? • Use the knuckle method – Make a fist and look at your knuckles. – The first knuckle is “January”, then “___________” is in between, the second knuckle is “March”; “April” is in between; “_______” is the 3rd knuckle; “June” is in between; “July” is the last knuckle; start again on the first knuckle and its “__________”; then “September” is in between; “October” is the next knuckle; “______________” is in between; then “_____________” is the next knuckle. – All “Knuckles” have 31 days; the in-betweeners have 30 with the exception of ______________, which has 28 days. CASH DISCOUNTS PART 2 ROG: – Stands for “__________________” 246 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. – In this case the discount period and the final payment period begin when the merchandise is received, not the invoice date. – 2/15, n/60 ROG EOM: – – – – Stands for “_______________” Written: 2/12, n/45 EOM Actually gives an extra time period for billing The key to remember: ________day of the month • if the date of the invoice is before the _____day of the month, then the counting period for the discount and final payment due starts on the last day of that _________ month • If the date of the invoice is after the _____ day of the month, then the counting period for the discount and final payment due jumps to the last day of the_______________________________. 247 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Math Discounts Calculate the following problems. You may use your notes if you need to. Don’t just copy your neighbor’s answer! 1. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/16/13 $6,789.50 3/10, N60 Date paid 12/12/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 2. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/20/13 $25,759 4/15, N45 Date paid: 12/20/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 3. Date of Invoice: 12/15/13 248 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Purchase amount: Terms: $559.60 2/10, N60 Date paid: 12/31/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 4. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/29/13 $25.75 3/10, N30 Date paid: 12/8/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 5. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 1/17/13 $12,755.90 4/15, N90 Date paid: 2/28/ 13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ 249 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 6. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 1/15/13 $29,667 2/10, N30 Date paid: 1/25/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 7. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 2/14/13 $459.20 6/15, N30 Date paid: 2/28/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 250 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 8. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 3/15/13 $29,875 4/20, N60 Date paid: 3/31/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 9. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 3/12/13 $65,790 3/10, N45 Date paid: 3/21/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: _______________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 10. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 4/20/13 $452.79 3/15, N90 Date paid: 5/2/13 251 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 11. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 3/10/13 $3,472.77 3/15, N60 Date paid: 4/2/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 12. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 2/10/13 $19.065.57 3/10, N90 Date paid: 2/18/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: _______________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 252 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 13. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/20/13 $4,099.97 2/10, N90 Date paid: 12/2/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 14. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 8/11/13 $995.04 3/10, N45 Date paid: 8/17/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 15. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 9/2/13 $55.90 2/15, N60 Date paid: 9/12/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ 253 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 16. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 4/20/13 $325.45 3/10, N30 Date paid: 5/1/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 17. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 1/6/13 $78.97 3/10, N30 Date paid: 1/15/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 254 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 18. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 10/20/13 $1,673.23 2/10, N30 Date paid: 10/29/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 19. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 9/13/13 $555.15 3/10, N60 Date paid: 9/21/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 20. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 7/31/13 $2,714.50 3/10, N60 255 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Date paid: 8/9/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 21. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/30/13 $766.45 3/15, N60 EOM Date paid: 1/10/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 22. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 6/26/13 $85.95 3/15, N30 ROG Date paid: 7/12/13 256 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 23. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 4/20/13 $677.50 2/10, N30 EOM Date paid: 5/2/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 24. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 7/27/13 $672.13 4/15, N60 EOM Date paid: 8/12/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 257 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 25. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 8/10/13 $199.80 2/10, N30 ROG Date paid: 8/18/13 Date due to take discount: ________________________ Amount payable w/discount: ________________________ Date due without discount: ________________________ Amount saved by taking discount ________________________ 258 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Math KEY Discounts Calculate the following problems. You may use your notes if you need to. Don’t just copy your neighbor’s answer!!! 1. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/16/13 $6,789.50 3/10, N60 Date paid 12/12/13 Date due to take discount: 11/26/13 Amount payable w/discount: $6,585.82 Date due without discount: Jan. 16, 2014 Amount saved by taking discount $203.68 2. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/20/13 $25,759 4/15, N45 Date paid: 12/20/13 Date due to take discount: 12/5/13 Amount payable w/discount: $24,728.64 Date due without discount: Jan. 5, 2014 Amount saved by taking discount $1,030.36 259 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 3. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 12/15/13 $559.60 2/10, N60 Date paid: 12/31/13 Date due to take discount: 12/25/13 Amount payable w/discount: $548.41 Date due without discount: 2/13/14 Amount saved by taking discount $11.19 4. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/29/13 $25.75 3/10, N30 Date paid: 12/8/13 Date due to take discount: 12/9/13 Amount payable w/discount: $24.98 Date due without discount: 12/29/13 Amount saved by taking discount $.77 5. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 1/17/13 $12,755.90 4/15, N90 Date paid: 2/28/14 260 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Date due to take discount: 2/1/13 Amount payable w/discount: $12,245.66 Date due without discount: 4/17/14 Amount saved by taking discount $510.24 6. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 1/15/13 $29,667 2/10, N30 Date paid: 1/25/13 Date due to take discount: 1/25/13 Amount payable w/discount: $29,073.66 Date due without discount: 2/14/13 Amount saved by taking discount $593.34 7. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 2/14/13 $459.20 6/15, N30 Date paid: 2/28/13 Date due to take discount: 3/1/13 Amount payable w/discount: $431.65 Date due without discount: 3/16/13 Amount saved by taking discount $27.55 261 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 8. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 3/15/13 $29,875 4/20, N60 Date paid: 3/31/13 Date due to take discount: 4/4/13 Amount payable w/discount: $28,680 Date due without discount: 5/14/13 Amount saved by taking discount $1,195 9. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 3/12/13 $65,790 3/10, N45 Date paid: 3/21/13 Date due to take discount: 3/22/13 Amount payable w/discount: $63,816.30 Date due without discount: 4/26/13 Amount saved by taking discount $1,973.70 10. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 4/20/13 $452.79 3/15, N90 Date paid: 5/2/13 262 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Date due to take discount: 5/5/13 Amount payable w/discount: $439.21 Date due without discount: 7/1/13 Amount saved by taking discount $13.58 11. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 3/10/14 $3,472.77 3/15, N60 Date paid: 4/2/14 Date due to take discount: 4/4/14 Amount payable w/discount: $3,368.59 Date due without discount: 6/9/14 Amount saved by taking discount $103.49 12. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 2/10/14 $19.065.57 3/10, N90 Date paid: 2/18/14 Date due to take discount: 2/20/14 Amount payable w/discount: $18,493.60 263 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Date due without discount: 5/11/14 Amount saved by taking discount: $571.97 13. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/20/14 $4,099.97 2/10, N90 Date paid: 12/2/14 Date due to take discount: 11/30/14 Amount payable w/discount: $4017.97 Date due without discount: 2/18/15 Amount saved by taking discount $82.00 14. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 8/11/13 $995.04 3/10, N45 Date paid: 8/17/13 Date due to take discount: 8/21/13 Amount payable w/discount: $995.19 Date due without discount: 9/25/13 Amount saved by taking discount $29.85 264 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 15. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 9/2/13 $55.90 2/15, N60 Date paid: 9/12/13 Date due to take discount: 9/17/13 Amount payable w/discount: $54.78 Date due without discount: 11/1/13 Amount saved by taking discount $1.12 16. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 4/20/13 $325.45 3/10, N30 Date paid: 5/1/13 Date due to take discount: 4/30/13 Amount payable w/discount: $315.69 Date due without discount: 5/10/13 Amount saved by taking discount $9.76 17. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 1/6/13 $78.97 3/10, N30 265 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Date paid: 1/15/13 Date due to take discount: 1/16/13 Amount payable w/discount: $76/60 Date due without discount: 2/5/13 Amount saved by taking discount $2.37 18. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 10/20/13 $1,673.23 2/10, N30 Date paid: 10/29/13 Date due to take discount: 10/30/13 Amount payable w/discount: $1639.77 Date due without discount: 11/19/13 Amount saved by taking discount $33.46 19. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 9/13/13 $555.15 3/10, N60 Date paid: 9/21/13 Date due to take discount: 9/23/08 266 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Amount payable w/discount: $538.50 Date due without discount: 11/12/13 Amount saved by taking discount $16.65 20. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 7/31/13 $2,714.50 3/10, N60 Date paid: 8/9/13 Date due to take discount: 8/10/13 Amount payable w/discount: $2633.07 Date due without discount: 9/29/13 Amount saved by taking discount $81.43 21. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 11/30/13 $766.45 3/15, N60 EOM Date paid: 1/10/13 Date due to take discount: 1/15/13 Amount payable w/discount: $743.46 Date due without discount: 3/1/13 Amount saved by taking discount $22.99 267 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 22. Date Received: Purchase amount: Terms: 6/26/13 $85.95 3/15, N30 ROG Date paid: 7/12/13 Date due to take discount: 7/11/13 Amount payable w/discount: $83.37 Date due without discount: 7/26/13 Amount saved by taking discount $2.58 23. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 4/20/13 $677.50 2/10, N30 EOM Date paid: 5/2/13 Date due to take discount: 5/10/13 Amount payable w/discount: $663.95 Date due without discount: 5/30/13 Amount saved by taking discount $13.55 24. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 7/27/13 $672.13 4/15, N60 EOM Date paid: 8/12/13 268 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Date due to take discount: 8/28/13 Amount payable w/discount: $195.80 Date due without discount: 9/25/13 Amount saved by taking discount $26.89 25. Date of Invoice: Purchase amount: Terms: 8/10/13 $199.80 2/10, N30 ROG Date received: 8/18/13 Date due to take discount: 8/28/13 Amount payable w/discount: $195.80 Date due without discount: 9/13/13 Amount saved by taking discount $4.00 269 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Math: Discounts Part 1 Adjust according to subject Worksheet CALCULATE THE SEASONAL DISCOUNTS BELOW: ITEM AMOUNT OF PURCHASE SEASONAL DISCOUNT Lawn mowers $980.00 15% Halloween costumes $327.00 5% Christmas Decorations $489.00 20% Water skis $1757.00 10% AMOUNT OF DISCOUNT NET COST TO BUSINESS CALCULATE THE PERCENT OF DISCOUNT AND THE TOTAL DUE IF THE FOLLOWING PROMOTIONAL DISCOUNTS ARE TAKEN: ITEM AMOUNT OF PURCHASE PROMOTIONAL DISCOUNT NET COST TO BUSINESS DISCOUNT % Motorcycles $ 2750.00 $220.00 $ % Ski boots $ 1200.00 $120.00 $ % Snow boots $ 1750.00 $ 87.50 $ % Sail boats $ 7560.00 $113.40 $ % 270 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. CALCULATE THE QUANTITY AND/OR CUMULATIVE QUANTITY DISCOUNTS: Refer to the chard to see purchase requirements for discount: 3% 5% 7% 9% 12% 14% 17% 20% 1-10 21-35 36-45 46-55 56-70 71-80 81-90 91-100 ITEM QUANTITY PURCHASED AMOUNT OF PURCHASE DISCOUNT ALLOWED NET COST TO BUSINESS Tennis shoes 38 pr. $42.00 .PR $ $ Athletic socks 89 pr. $.37 pr. $ $ $2.60 ea. $ $ Backpacks 95 271 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. ANSWER KEY Math: Discounts Part 1 Worksheet CALCULATE THE SEASONAL DISCOUNTS BELOW: ITEM AMOUNT OF PURCHASE SEASONAL DISCOUNT AMOUNT OF DISCOUNT NET COST TO BUSINESS Lawn mowers $980.00 15% $147.00 $ 833.00 Halloween costumes $327.00 5% $ 16.35 $ 310.65 Christmas Decorations $489.00 20% $ 97.80 $ 391.20 Water skis $1757.00 10% $175.70 $ 1581.30 CALCULATE THE PERCENT OF DISCOUNT AND THE TOTAL DUE IF THE FOLLOWING PROMOTIONAL DISCOUNTS ARE TAKEN: ITEM AMOUNT OF PURCHASE PROMOTIONAL DISCOUNT NET COST TO BUSINESS DISCOUNT % Motorcycles $ 2750.00 $220.00 $2530.00 8% Ski boots $ 1200.00 $120.00 $1080.00 10% Snow boots $ 1750.00 $ 87.50 $1662.50 5% Sail boats $ 7560.00 $113.40 $7446.60 1½% 272 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. CALCULATE THE QUANTITY AND/OR CUMULATIVE QUANTITY DISCOUNTS: Refer to the chard to see purchase requirements for discount: 3% 5% 7% 9% 12% 14% 17% 20% 1-10 21-35 36-45 46-55 56-70 71-80 81-90 91-100 ITEM QUANTITY PURCHASED AMOUNT OF PURCHASE DISCOUNT ALLOWED NET COST TO BUSINESS Tennis shoes 38 pr. $42.00 pr. $111.72 $1484.28 Athletic socks 89 pr. $.37 pr. $ $ $2.60 ea. $ 49.40 Backpacks 95 5.60 27.33 $ 197.60 273 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Math TEST: Discounts ADJUST ACCORDING TO SUBJECT 1. You purchase 3 dozen backpacks at $12.50 each. You negotiate the sale with the following terms: 4/15, n/60. The merchandise is delivered on 7-13-13. Find the following: a. Deadline for discount period _______________________________ b. Discount amount $_______________________________ c. Deadline for full payment _______________________________ d. Amount saved with discount $_______________________________ 2. A shipment of rugs arrives on May 9, 2013 in the amount of $62,471.98. The terms on the invoice are 2/10, n/90. Find the following: a. Deadline for discount period _______________________________ b. Discount amount $______________________________ c. Deadline for full payment _______________________________ d. Amount saved with discount $______________________________ 3. An Order of CDs is delivered and billed on March 3rd. The total invoice billing is $987.52 and you are granted a 7% promotional discount on the purchase. Payment terms are 2/15, n/45. Find the following: a. Deadline for discount period _______________________________ b. Discount amount $_______________________________ c. Deadline for full payment _______________________________ d. Amount saved with discount $_______________________________ 4. You purchase a printer for $749.99, less 9%, 7%, 6%. What is the final price for the printer? a. __________________ 5. You purchase the following office furniture: a. Desk $ 750 b. Chair 300 c. Filing cabinet 150 d. Bookcase 240 The vendor has offered a quantity discount of 11%, plus a promotional discount of 5% on the total purchase. What amount did you write a check for? $______________ 274 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 6. You order Christmas decorations in June and are offered a 10% seasonal discount. The amount of the purchase totals $672.45 and you successfully negotiate the following terms: a. Seasonal discount amount $_______________________ b. Deadline for discount ________________________ c. Discount amount $_______________________ d. Full payment amount $_______________________ e. Amount saved after all discounts $_______________________ 7. The following items were ordered on January 13, 2013: a. 23 lamps @ $17.50 each b. 12 tables @ $75.00 each c. 3 couches @ $210.00 each d. 6 recliners @ $180 each e. 8 rugs @ $90 each What is the total order amount before any discounts are offered? $______________ You were granted a chain discount of less 11%, 8%, 5% and a seasonal discount of 4%. Determine the amount of the purchase after discounts are taken $_______________ The merchandise is delivered and billed on January 26th with the following terms on the Invoice: 4/15, n/60 EOM f. g. h. i. j. When is the discount deadline? __________________________ When is the full payment due? __________________________ Amount paid if discount is taken $_________________________ Amount to be saved with the discount $____________________ What is the TOTAL dollar amount saved with all discounts considered? a. $____________________ 275 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 8. Find the answers: (2 pts. for each blank) ITEM Shoes Boots Shoelaces Shoe polish Purses Purses PRICE $23.65 $51.50 .70 .84 $22.75 $ 8.50 QUANTITY 22.00 pairs 14 pair 8 doz. 10 doz. 9 ea. 10 ea. TOTAL _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 276 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Math TEST KEY: Discounts 1. You purchase 3 dozen backpacks at $12.50 each. You negotiate the sale with the following terms: 4/15, n/60. The merchandise is delivered on 7-13-13. Find the following: a. b. c. d. Deadline for discount period Discount amount Deadline for full payment Amount paid with discount July 28, 2013 18.00 September 11, 2013 $61,222.54 2. A shipment of rugs arrives on May 9, 2013 in the amount of $62,471.98. The terms on the invoice are 2/10, n/90. Find the following: e. f. g. h. Deadline for discount period Discount amount Deadline for full payment Amount paid with discount May 19, 2013 $1249.44 August 7, 2013 $61,222.54 3. An Order of CDs is delivered and billed on March 3rd. The total invoice billing is $987.52 and you are granted a 7% promotional discount on the purchase. Payment terms are 2/15, n/45. Find the following: i. j. k. l. Deadline for discount period Discount amount Deadline for full payment Amount paid with discount March 18 $1249.44 April 17 $900.02 4. You purchase a printer for $749.99, less 9%, 7%, 6%. What is the final price for the printer? m. $596.63 5. You purchase the following office furniture: n. Desk $750 o. Chair 300 p. Filing cabinet 150 q. Bookcase 240 The vendor has offered a quantity discount of 11%, plus a promotional discount of 5% on the total purchase. What amount did you write a check for? $1217.52 277 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 6. You order Christmas decorations in June and are offered a 10% seasonal discount. The amount of the purchase totals $672.45 and you successfully negotiate the following terms: r. Seasonal discount amount $67.25 s. Deadline for discount July 13 t. Discount amount $24.21 u. Full payment amount $605.21 v. Amount saved after all discounts $91.45 7. The following items were ordered on January 13, 2014: w. 23 lamps @ $17.50 each x. 12 tables @ $75.00 each y. 3 couches @ $210.00 each z. 6 recliners @ $180 each aa. 8 rugs @ $90 each What is the total order amount before any discounts are offered? $3,732.50 You were granted a chain discount of less 11%, 8%, 5% and a seasonal discount of 4%. Determine the amount of the purchase after discounts are taken: $2,787.23 The merchandise is delivered and billed on January 26th with the following terms on the Invoice: 4/15, n/60 EOM bb. When is the discount deadline? March 15 cc. When is the full payment due? April 29 dd. Amount paid if discount is taken $2,675.74 ee. Amount to be saved with the discount $111.49 ff. What is the TOTAL dollar amount saved with all discounts considered? a. $1,057.76 8. Find the answers: (2 pts. for each blank) ITEM Shoes Boots Shoelaces Shoe polish Purses Purses PRICE $23.65 $51.50 .70 .84 $22.75 $ 8.50 QUANTITY 22 pair 14 pair 8 dozen 10 doz. 9 ea. 10 ea. TOTAL $520.30 $721.00 $ 67.20 $100.80 $204.75 $ 85.00 278 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Markups Complete the following chart. Remember to include your $$$ and %%% where necessary! ADJUST ACCORDING TO SUBJECT Retail Price Cost $4,597.50 $1,665.00 $ 995.99 $ 445.75 $ $ Mark Up 1.75 $ $3,667.55 $ $ $1,055.99 2.95 each $ 4.99 each .85 $ 775.50 $225.75 $ .95 $5,550.45 .95 Markup % $ 359.25 $ 9.50/ doz. 279 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Find the information needed to complete the problems below: I. The cost of a suit is $174.55. It retails for $299.99. Determine the $MU and the MU% $MU= MU%= II. A DVD player costs $75.00. You mark it up $144.00. Determine the RP and the MU% RP= MU%= III. The following shipment arrives. You will need to price the merchandise and move it to the sales floor. 4 shirts @ $15.50 ea. (cost) $MU $22.50 RP (each) = MU%= 280 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Markups KEY Complete the following chart. Remember to include your $$$ and %%% where necessary! Retail Price Cost $ Mark Up Markup % $4,597.50 $1,665.00 $2,932.50 63.7% (64%) $ 995.99 $ 445.75 $ 550.24 55.2% (55%) $ $ $ .95 54.2% (54%) 1.75 .80 $9,218.00 $5,550.45 $3,667.55 39.7% (38%) $1.80 $ $ .85 47.2% (47%) $1,055.99 $ 280.49 $ 775.50 73.4% (73%) $585.00 $ 225.75 $ 359.25 61.4% (61%) $ $ $ 2.16 ea. 73.2% (73%) $ 3.08 ea. 61.7% (62%) 2.95 each .95 9.50/dz. (.79 ea.) $ 4.99 each $ 22.95/dz. ($1.91 ea.) 281 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Find the information needed to complete the problems below: I. The cost of a suit is $174.55. It retails for $299.99. Determine the $MU and the MU% $MU= $125.44 MU%= 41.8% (42%) II. A DVD player costs $75.00. You mark it up $144.00. Determine the RP and the MU% RP= $219.00 MU%= 34.2% (34%) III. The following shipment arrives. You will need to price the merchandise and move it to the sales floor. 4 shirts @ $15.50 ea. (cost) $MU $22.50 RP (each) = $38.00 MU%= 59.2% (59%) 282 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Mark-ups Practice Calculate the following information where needed: 1. You purchase 1 dozen desks at $118.00 each. You intend to retail them for $279.99 each. Calculate the $MU and the MU%. What is the total purchase amount? If you were to sell all the desks, what is the dollar amount of total profit that you would make? a. $MU b. MU% c. Total purchase d. Total amount of profit 2. Ice Cream Sundaes retail for $3.99 each. Each one costs you $.92 to make. Find the $MU and the MU%: a. $MU: b. MU%: 3. You purchase 2 dozen tires to sell in your store. You plan to mark up each tire by 67%. Calculate the following to determine the retail price of each stock model of tire: QUANTITY STOCK # UNITS COST $MU RETAIL PRICE 4 SSRvTS1 ea. $75.00 3 TTSRvr5 ea. $38.00 4 YNUSV3 ea. $41.55 2 HMq45t ea. $92.90 3 SKX45v1 ea. $122.90 4 LMX50-V ea. $151.60 4 MRSv55a ea. $99.05 4. Calculate the following: a. Socks: $1.28 at cost. RP ______ $MU ______ MU% = 71% 283 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. b. Towels: $4.08 at cost. RP ______ $MU ______ MU% = 38% c. Shelves: $13.19 at cost. RP ______ $MU ______ MU% = 42% d. Chairs: $51.88 at cost. RP ______ $MU ______ MU% = 72% e. Shovels: $13.55 at cost. RP ______ $MU ______ MU% = 35% f. Hats: $115.05 at cost. RP ______ $MU ______ MU% = 29% g. Shorts: $8.45 at cost. MU% = 31% RP ______ $MU ______ h. Suitcase: $16.45 at cost. MU% = 39% RP ______ $MU ______ i. Books: $1.45 at cost. MU% = 28% RP ______ $MU ______ j. Boots: $52.00 at cost. MU% = 34% RP ______ $MU ______ 284 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Complete the chart: RETAIL PRICE COST $6.45 $2.18 $MU $19.33 MU% 22% $169.95 $62.66 $11,555.09 $3,200 $19.95 66% $199.99 45% $799.99 $400.00 $15.50 $24.50 $645.00 $49.95 35% $15.66 285 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Mark-ups Practice KEY Calculate the following information where needed: 1. You purchase 1 dozen desks at $118.00 each. You intend to retail them for $279.99 each. Calculate the $MU and the MU%. What is the total purchase amount? If you were to sell all the desks, what is the dollar amount of total profit that you would make? a. $MU $ 161.99 b. MU% 58% c. Total purchase $1,416.00 d. Total amount of profit $1,943.88 2.Ice Cream Sundaes retail for $3.99 each. Each one costs you $.92 to make. Find the $MU and the MU%: a. $MU: $3.07 b. MU%: 77% 3. You purchase 2 dozen tires to sell in your store. You plan to mark up each tire by 67%. Calculate the following to determine the retail price of each stock model of tire: QUANTITY STOCK # UNITS COST $MU RETAIL PRICE 4 SSRvTS1 ea. $75.00 $302.27 $227.27 3 TTSRvr5 ea. $38.00 77.15 115.27 4 YNUSV3 ea. $41.55 84.36 125.91 2 HMq45t ea. $92.90 188.62 281.52 3 SKX45v1 ea. $122.90 249.52 372.42 4 LMX50-V ea. $151.60 307.79 459.39 4 MRSv55a ea. $99.05 201.10 300.15 4. Calculate the following: a. Socks: $1.28 at cost. RP $ 4.41 $MU $ 3.13 MU% = 71% 286 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. b. Towels: $4.08 at cost. RP $ 6.58 $MU $ 2.50 MU% = 38% c. Shelves: $13.19 at cost. RP $22.74 $MU $ 9.55 MU% = 42% d. Chairs: $51.88 at cost. RP $185.29 $MU $133.41 MU% = 72% e. Shovels: $13.55 at cost. RP $ 20.85 $MU $ 7.30 MU% = 35% f. Hats: $115.05 at cost. MU% = 29% RP $162.04 $MU 46.99 g. Shorts: $8.45 at cost. MU% = 31% RP $ 12.25 $MU $ 3.80 h. Suitcase: $16.45 at cost. MU% = 39% RP $ 26.97 $MU 10.52 i. $1.45 at cost. RP $ $MU j. Books: Boots: MU% = 28% 2.01 .56 $52.00 at cost. MU% = 34% RP $ 78.79 $MU 26.79 287 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Complete the chart: RETAIL PRICE COST $MU MU% $6.45 $2.18 $4.27 66% $24.78 $19.33 $5.45 22% $169.95 $107.29 $62.66 37% $11,555.09 $8,355.09 $3,200 28% $19.95 $6.78 $13.17 66% $199.99 $109.99 $90.00 45% $799.99 $400.00 $399.99 50% $40.00 $15.50 $24.50 61% $992.31 $645.00 $347.31 35% $49.95 $34.29 $15.66 31% (49.9%) 288 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Purchasing Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Lesson Plan Performance Objective The student knows that the purchasing process occurs in a continuous cycle. The student knows that businesses need goods and services for daily operation, and the student knows that a buying plan identifies products to be offered for sale for a particular period of time. . Specific Objective The student can explain the process of identifying needs. The student can describe the process of selecting suppliers and sources. The student can explain the negotiation process The student can explain how goods and services are ordered. The student can distinguish strategies used in evaluating purchases The student can analyze the selection of goods and services based on a business’ operation needs The student can compare and contrast terms offered by suppliers The student can describe and calculate merchandising-related discounts The student can interpret vendor terms and policies The student can calculate the final cost of a product. The student can make accurate estimates and projections The student can interpret data found in financial reports. Terms Six-month merchandize plan – six month plan that estimates planned purchases. Centralized buying – purchasing decisions are made by a few people for entire departments. Decentralized buying – purchasing decisions are made from lower levels in the organization Special buying arrangements - Suppliers may have special policies regarding merchandise returns and sales arrangements. Buying terms – terms negotiated with suppliers before purchases are made. Discounts – Reduction in final price if paid by a per-set time frame. Dating terms – time frame a bill must be paid in order to get the prenegotiated discount 289 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Time When taught as written, this lesson should take two to three days to teach. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 130.348. Practicum of Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills 7) The student applies mathematical concepts in management. The student is expected to: (A) make accurate estimates and projections; and (B) interpret data found in financial reports. 26) The student knows that the purchasing process occurs in a continuous cycle. The student is expected to: (A) explain the process of identifying needs; (B) describe the process of selecting suppliers and sources; (C) explain the negotiation process; (D) explain how goods and services are ordered; and (E) distinguish strategies used in evaluating purchases. (27) The student knows that businesses need goods and services for daily operation. The student is expected to: (A) analyze the selection of goods and services based on a business' operational needs; and (B) compare and contrast terms offered by suppliers. (28) The student knows that a buying plan identifies products to be offered for sale for a particular period of time. The student is expected to: (A) describe and calculate merchandising-related discounts; (B) interpret vendor terms and policies; and (C) calculate the final cost of a product. Interdisciplinary Correlations: 290 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 110.47. Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student uses a variety of word recognition strategies. The student is expected to: (A) apply knowledge of letter-sound correspondences, language structure, and context to recognize words; (B) use reference guides such as dictionaries, glossaries, and available technology to determine pronunciations of unfamiliar words; (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. §111.32. Algebra I (b) Knowledge and skills. (1) Foundations for functions. The student understands that a function represents a dependence of one quantity on another and can be described in a variety of ways. The student is expected to: (E) interpret and make decisions, predictions, and critical judgments from functional relationships. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/): Job Title: Purchasing Managers O*Net Number: 11-3061-00 Reported Job Titles: Commodity Manager, Director of Materials, Director of Purchasing, Director of Strategic Sourcing, Materials Manager, Procurement Manager, Procurement Officer, Purchasing Director, Purchasing Manager, Purchasing Supervisor Tasks: Represent companies in negotiating contracts and formulating policies with suppliers. Direct and coordinate activities of personnel engaged in buying, selling, and distributing materials, equipment, machinery, and supplies. 291 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Interview and hire staff, and oversee staff training. Locate vendors of materials, equipment or supplies, and interview them to determine product availability and terms of sales. Prepare and process requisitions and purchase orders for supplies and equipment. Soft Skills: Speaking, Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Social Perception Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, Have materials ready prior to the start of the lesson. Textbooks: Kimbrell, G., & Woloszyk, C. A. (2005). Marketing Essentials. Woodland Hills: McGraw-Hill Companies. Online: http://www.onetonline.org Instructional Aids Textbook Lesson Presentation Instructor Computer/Projection Unit Online Websites Introduction The main purposes of this lesson is to help students understand: The process of identifying needs The process of selecting suppliers and sources The negotiation process How goods and services are ordered Strategies used in evaluating purchases The selection of goods and services based on a business’ operation needs Terms offered by suppliers 292 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. How to calculate merchandising-related discounts Interpret vendor terms and policies How to calculate the final cost of a product Ask students what steps they think are involved for a company to purchase products? Ask students if they think large companies pay full price for products? Outline MI OUTLINE I. a. b. c. d. e. f. g. II. NOTES TO TEACHER Terms Six month merchandize plan Centralized buying Decentralized buying Special buying Buying terms Discounts Dating terms Purchasing Planning A. Six-month merchandise plan B. Planned sales C. Beginning inventory D. Ending inventory III. Purchasing Methods A. Centralized buying B. Decentralized buying IV. Purchasing situations A. New-task purchases B. Modified rebuy C. Straight rebuy V. Negotiation Terms A. Discounts B. Dating terms VI. Selecting suppliers A. Production capabilities Use presentation as visual aide Have students write vocabulary terms and meanings Discuss using the presentation and resources listed 293 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. B. Past experiences C. Special buying D. Special services VII. How goods are purchased A. Internet B. Electronic exchanges C. Online auctions Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Students will list individually on a piece of paper all of the products they think they would need to open a retail store. Once they have completed the list lead a discussion about where these products could be purchased. Independent Practice Students will calculate the discounts taken on purchasing invoices. Summary Review The process of selecting suppliers and sources. The negotiation process How goods and services are ordered. Strategies used in evaluating purchases The selection of goods and services based on a business’ operation needs Terms offered by suppliers How to calculate merchandising-related discounts Interpret vendor terms and policies How to calculate the final cost of a product 294 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Evaluation Informal Assessment Informal assessment will be made as the student participates throughout the discussion process and contributes to the guided practice activity. Teacher will observe students by walking the classroom during each activity. Formal Assessment Students will complete a worksheet to calculate the final cost of goods. Enrichment Extension Integrate writing skills: Assign students write a research paper based on the lists that they produced in the guided practice. Students will use those lists to find vendors to purchase those products. They are to find the vendors terms, discounts offered, shipping costs and final cost of goods. They will compare and contrast at least two different vendors and make a recommendation on which vendor is best. 295 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Product Cost Calculation Directions: For each of the following invoice that offers ordinary dating terms, determine the discount date, amount of discount, amount payable if discount is taken, and final date for payment of invoice. Inv. Amt of Dating Date of Disc Disc Net Final Date No. Invoice Terms Invoice Date Amount Amount for payment 12. $1000 2/10,N45 5/18 _____ _________ ________ _________ 13. $8500 4/20,N60 1/22 _____ _________ ________ _________ 14. $2000 2/10,N30 Extra 30 5/27 _____ _________ ________ _________ 15. $1150 3/15,N45 ROG 6/20 _____ _________ ________ _________ 16. $7500 4/20,N30 EOM 4/12 ______ _________ ________ _________ 17. $1500 3/10,N45 6/8 as of July 14 ______ _________ _________ _________ 18. $6430 4/15,n30 ROG,EOM 12/8 ______ _________ _________ _________ 19. $2500 2/10,N30 2/14 ______ _________ _________ __________ 20. $1000 3/20,N45 7/17 ______ _________ _________ __________ 296 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Product Cost Calculation Directions: For each of the following invoice that offers ordinary dating terms, determine the discount date, amount of discount, amount payable if discount is taken, and final date for payment of invoice. Inv. Amt of Dating Date of Disc Disc Net Final Date No. Invoice Terms Invoice Date Amount Amount for payment 12. $1000 2/10,N45 5/18 5/28 $20 $980 3/27 13. $8500 4/20,N60 1/22 2/12 $340 $8160 6/19 14. $2000 2/10,N30 Extra 30 5/27 6/6 $40 $1060 7/26 15. $1150 3/15,N45 6/20 7/5 $34.50 $1115.50 8/4 16. $7500 4/20,N30 EOM 4/12 5/2 $300 $7200 5/30 17. $1500 3/10,N45 6/8 as of July 14 6/18 $45 $1455 8/28 18. $6430 4/15,n30 EOM 12/8 12/23 $257.20 $6172.80 1/7 19. $2500 2/10,N30 2/14 2/24 $50 $2450 3/16 20. $1000 3/20,N45 7/17 8/6 $30 $970 8/31 297 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Career Exploration Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, the student will investigate O*NET to prepare for a future career. Specific Objectives Students will identify the criteria necessary for a resume. Students will prepare a cover letter, resume, and letter of resignation. Students will evaluate their career readiness by using the O*NET web site. Terms O*NET: a free website that contains hundreds of occupation-specific careers. It helps to evaluate or investigate career options. Resume: a document that is used to “sell” applicant’s abilities to prospective employers. Cover Letter: serves as an “introduction” of the applicant and gives an overview of qualifications. Letter of Resignation: formal advance notice of intent to leave current position. Basic Skills: entry level; basic math and writing knowledge; little or no experience. Advanced Skills: more direct knowledge; complex math and writing abilities; experience handling complex situations; analytical skills; a track record of successes; leadership skills; may have advanced computer knowledge of software applications. Time This lesson should take 7 to 9 days to complete. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. 127.13. Career Prep I (c) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student uses employability skills to gain an entry-level job in a high-skill, highwage, or high-demand field. The student is expected to: 298 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. (B) demonstrate the application of essential workplace skills in the career acquisition process; (2) The student develops skills for success in the workplace. The student is expected to: (B) demonstrate dependability, punctuality, and initiative; (E) exhibit productive work habits, ethical practices and a positive attitude (G) identify how to prioritize work to fulfill responsibilities and meet deadlines (3) The student applies work ethics, employer expectations and interactions with diverse populations, and communication skills in the workplace. The student is expected to: (G) identify ethical standards; (H) comply with organizational policies and procedures (5) The student applies ethical behavior standards and legal responsibilities within the workplace. The student is expected to: (B) demonstrate responsible and ethical behavior 127.14. Career Prep II (c) Knowledge and Skills (1) The student uses and evaluates employability skills to maintain a position in a company. The student is expected to: (C) expand personal communication skills; (2) The student develops advanced knowledge and skills associated with success in the workplace. The student is expected to: (A) maintain appropriate grooming and appearance for the workplace; (C) demonstrate appropriate business and personal etiquette in the workplace; (D) exhibit productive work habits, attitudes, and ethical practices; (E) evaluate consequences for breach of personal and occupational safety practices in the workplace (5) The student recognizes legal responsibilities of the workplace. The student is expected to: (B) analyze the legal consequences of breach of confidentiality; 130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and skills. (32) The student prepares for employment in a particular career field. The student is expected to: (A) identify training, education, and certification requirements for occupational choice; (B) participate in career-related training or degree programs; and (C) prepare for licensure or certification in a chosen occupational area. Interdisciplinary Correlations 299 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student uses a variety of word recognition strategies. The student is expected to: (A) apply knowledge of letter-sound correspondences, language structure, and context to recognize words; (B) use reference guides such as dictionaries, glossaries, and available technology to determine pronunciations of unfamiliar words; (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. 110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; and (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (C) develop verbal, vocal, and physical skills to enhance presentations. Occupational Correlation (O*Net – www.onetonline.org/) Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed; most occupations require training in vocational school, related on-the-job experience, or an associate’s degree. Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed; most of these occupations require a fouryear bachelor’s degree, but some do not. A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed. Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed; most occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master’s degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree) O*Net Number: Varies, according to each student’s career choice. Reported Job Titles: Varies, according to each student’s career choice. 300 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Soft Skills: Time Management; Flexibility; Active Learning; Personal Effectiveness; Decision Making and Honesty Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website http://www.cte.unt.edu Preparation Review and familiarize yourself with the terminology, website links, and review elements of a resume preparation, cover letter writing and social media. Review and familiarize yourself with the functions of O*NET and the links listed in the presentation. Have materials and websites ready to go prior to the start of the lesson. References O*NET (http://www.onetonline.org) Social Media sites Job search sites Instructional Aids Portfolio “Would YOU Hire YOU?” Digital Presentation “Would YOU Hire YOU?” Student Outline Fill-in Notes O*NET Scavenger Hunt O*NET Scavenger Hunt Answer Key O*NET, Part II Activity Career Project Rubric for Career Project (Resume, Cover Letter, Letter of Resignation) Rubric for Career Project (overall project) 140 Words! Activity Internet Materials Needed Printer paper Notebook paper Flash drive (optional for students to save their work) 301 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Equipment Needed Computers (for students to complete projects) Projector (for digital presentation) Internet Access Introduction Learner Preparation Ask students to raise their hand if they currently have a job. Ask them if they intend to keep that job until they retire. What was the process when they were hired? Did they fill out an application or were they also required to submit a resume? Explain that once students graduate from high school, often they will be required to submit a resume when seeking employment. Ask students what they think should be on a resume. List their answers on the board. Ask them if they have ever deleted questionable material from their accounts. Explain the importance of maintaining a professional image on all social media when applying for a job (and college too!) Lesson Introduction Ask students if they currently have a job. Then ask them if they plan to keep that job until they retire from the work force. Discuss the types of jobs the students have and the skills necessary to keep their jobs. Have each student list his/her Strengths and Weaknesses on a sheet of notebook paper. Tell them to be honest! Now break the class into pairs. Have them list the Strengths and Weaknesses of each other. Take about 10 minutes for this activity. Tell them to look at their lists, compare it to the list their partners made and put a check mark beside the trait if they agree. Are the lists similar or different? Tell them to save these papers for future use. 302 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE I. OBJECTIVES Upon completing this unit, the student-learner will be able to: A. Investigate the O*NET website B. Assess necessary skills for employment C. Select a prospective career D. Compare one’s skills with job requirements E. Probe techniques prospective employers use in the hiring process F. Scrutinize possible questions interviewers may ask on an interview II. O*NET A. What is O*NET and how can I use it? 1. Free; contains hundreds of occupationspecific careers 2. Helps to evaluate or investigate career options B. Web site: http://www.onetonline.org C. Discover occupations by taking on-line survey: http://www.mynextmove.org/explore /ip D. If you already have a career in mind: http://www.www.mynextmove.org III. QUESTIONS A. How many times does the average person change jobs in a lifetime? B. What is the difference between entrylevel and advanced-level skills? C. What purpose does the Resume serve? D. Why is a Cover Letter important? E. How is Social Media used in the job search process? XII. PERSONAL WEB PAGE a. Increasingly popular b. Can be linked to your resume c. Display qualifications in detail, including video, pictures, samples of your work, etc. NOTES TO TEACHER DO: Read these objectives out loud and have students copy then onto their Student Notes Handout. O*NET is the nation’s primary FREE source of occupational information which contains hundreds of occupation-specific career descriptions. This site may be used throughout your life in the event you decide to change jobs later on. There are surveys which will lead to career options so students can investigate career options and evaluate career expectations. Have students write the web site on their student note sheet under the proper section. Click on the links so the students can see what you are referring to. Explain that there will be an opportunity later during this unit to further investigate O*NET. XIII. SUMMARY a. What is O*NET? b. What is the difference between entrylevel and advanced level skills? 303 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Using the digital presentation, the teacher will explain the procedure for career exploration and resume preparation using O*NET. The teacher will give students a Student Notes Outline to fill in while the teacher presents the material. Introductory sponge activity: the teacher will divide the class into partners and instruct them to develop a list of strengths and weaknesses of each other. Then students will draw up a list of what they consider to be their own strengths and weaknesses. Then they will compare findings and discuss (approximately 10-15 min.) Independent Practice “Would You Hire YOU?” Students’ Notes Handout This is to be used in conjunction with the Digital presentation. Students will be given opportunities to fill in the blanks as the instructor presents the material. The instructor has the discretion to use this as a daily grade or a completion grade. O*NET Scavenger Hunt Students will be given a worksheet to complete while searching for required information using the O*NET website. The purpose of this activity is to help students to familiarize themselves with O*NET. An answer key is provided; the teacher should go over the answers and discuss the material. The teacher is encouraged to refer to O*NET often, during the digital presentation. O*NET Part II Students will answer questions pertaining to personal interests. No key or rubric is required. This is intended as a completion grade. Career Project This is a very in-depth assignment. Students will use O*NET to research at least 3 careers; then write a paper reflecting their research and career choices. Upon completion of part 1, students 304 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. will type a resume, cover letter, and letter of resignation using examples found on the Internet. Students will also prepare a presentation which includes, among other things, what to wear on a job interview. Rubrics are provided for this activity. A summary sheet is provided as a checklist to make sure students have met all requirements for the activity. This sheet may be turned in to the instructor for grading purposes, if desired. Summary Review Q. What is O*NET? A. O*NET is the nation’s primary FREE source of occupational information which contains hundreds of occupation-specific career descriptions. Q. What is the difference between entry-level and advanced level skills? A. Entry-level skills are very basic, such as simply math, basic reading and writing skills; possibly basic computer skills. Advanced skills require more training. Examples would be more difficult math calculations, interpersonal skills, specific software applications; leadership skills; managerial experience, etc. Q. What purpose does the Resume serve? A. The resume is basically your life on paper, or, when submitted on computer, it is your professional profile. Q. Why is a Cover Letter important? A. The cover letter is used to “introduce you and give an overview of your skills”. Q. How is Social Media used in the job search process? A. Social media is becoming a valuable tool for both the recruiters and the job seekers. It’s more economical and direct than using classified ads or personnel agencies. Evaluation Informal Assessment Instructor will observe students during Independent Practice. Instructor will assist students as needed. Formal Assessment Answer Keys have been provided for the following Independent Practice Assignments: Would You Hire YOU? Student Notes Handout O*NET Scavenger Hunt **O*NET Search, Part II is a completion grade; therefore, no rubric or key is provided. **Use the rubrics included to evaluate the following Independent Practice Assignment: 305 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Career Project (2 rubrics; one for resume, cover letter, and letter of resignation and one for project presentation) Enrichment Extension Students will present their Career Projects to the class. A rubric is provided for this activity “What a Character!” o Students will write their resume in social media format, using only 140 characters. They will make a replica of a social media account (including their screen name and a picture!) in word processor or a digital presentation. Hint: they can do a word count, using the Review Tab then selecting “word count.” Have the students share their resume to the class. A rubric is provided for this activity 306 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Student Portfolio TASK: Compile a working electronic portfolio and keep it up to date. OBJECTIVE: To prepare and collect documents necessary for college and employment applications. MATERIALS NEEDED: ☑ Computer ☑ Scanner or cell phone with a scanner app (to add documents to portfolio) ☑ Paper ☑ Flash drive or Cloud service (to save portfolio) TIME ALLOCATED: This is an on-going activity, with deadlines established by the instructor. DIRECTIONS: As part of this class you will be responsible for the compilation of your personal portfolio. From time to time you will be expected to add documents to your portfolio which you will then use when applying for employment for college. Note: some documents may need to be scanned into your electronic file. REQUIRED DOCUMENTS: ☑ Teacher recommendations (at least five) ☑ Recommendations from clergy, counselors, family friends ☑ Employer recommendations ☑ Documented awards and honors (including academic, sports, and extracurricular activities) ☑ Transcripts (unofficial) ☑ ACT/SAT scores ☑ Community Service Record ☑ Samples of student-created work ☑ Resume ☑ Generic cover letter Pointers regarding recommendation requests: 1. Keep it simple and put it in writing (typed). State why you are requesting the person’s assistance. In this case, it is for your professional portfolio. 2. You may need to remind the recipient how you know each other, especially if it has been awhile since you were in that person’s class, or since you have seen your family friend. 3. State the date you need it by. DO NOT wait until the last minute. Make your request at least one week prior to the due date. Be sure to return to the teacher on that date (or the day before) to pick it up. Provide a self-addressed, stamped envelope for those outside of school. For teachers, provide an envelope with your name on the front. You may want to include the room number of your Practicum teacher in the event the recipient chooses to hand deliver the material. 307 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Would YOU Hire YOU? Student NOTES I. OBJECTIVES: 1. ________________________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________________________________ 5. ________________________________________________________________________ II. 6. O*NET: O*NET is ________ and contains _______________ of ___________________-specific _____________________. 7. It helps to __________________ or ___________________ career ______________. 8. The Main Web site is: ________________________________________ 9. The on-line survey link is: ________________________________________ 10. If you already have a career in mind, use this link: _______________________________ 11. The average person changes jobs _____ times in a lifetime. 12. The average _________________ age is _______ years. 13. _______________________ doesn’t end with ________ ____________ or ___________ ________________________. 14. ___________ -level skills: __________ skills. 15. ________________ skills: require ___________ knowledge pertaining to the job or could be previous ________ experience. 16. A ____________ is used to “________” abilities to ______________ _______________. 17. A ____________ Letter is used to “_________________” the applicant and give an overview of one’s _____________________. 308 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 18. Resumes may be ______ _______________, _______________, or sent via _________. 19. Some sites allow for ___________________ _____________________. 20. Keep the resume to ______ page. 21. Use ________ phrases; no complete _________________. 22. No more than _____ to ______ words per statement. 23. Make sure to have a professional ___________ address. 24. Use _________ __________ where applicable. 25. _______________ or use ______ font on section headings. 26. __________ space within sections; ___________ space between sections. 27. Be ______________. 28. Stress your ______________________. 29. If printing, use good, quality _________ _____________. 30. Do not include ____________________ on the resume. 31. ______% of companies research candidates via _______ ____________. 32. Delete ____________________ pictures. 33. Re-evaluate your _____________ on Social Media. 309 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Would YOU Hire YOU? Student NOTES ANSWER KEY NOTE: It is the instructor’s option to use this activity as a daily grade or a completion grade. III. OBJECTIVES: 1. Investigate the O*NET Website 2. Assess necessary skills for employment 3. Select a prospective career 4. Compare one’s skills with job requirements 5. Probe techniques prospective employers use in the hiring process IV. O*NET: 6. O*NET is free and contains hundreds of occupation-specific careers. 7. It helps to evaluate or investigate career options. 8. The Main Web site is: http://www.onetonline.org 9. The on-line survey link is: http://www.mynextmove.org/explore/ip 10. If you already have a career in mind, use this link: http://www.mynextmove.org/ 11. The average person changes jobs 11 times in a lifetime. 12. The average retirement age is 67 years. 13. Education doesn’t end with high school or college graduation! 14. Entry-level skills: basic skills. 15. Advanced skills: require direct knowledge pertaining to the job or could be possible work experience. 16. A resume is used to “sell” abilities to prospective employers. 17., A Cover Letter is used to “introduce” the applicant and give an overview of one’s qualifications. 18. Resumes may be hand delivered, mailed, or sent via e-mail . 310 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 19. Some sites allow for immediate uploading. 20. Keep the resume to one page. 21. Use brief phrases; no complete sentences. 22. No more than 10 to 12 words per statement. 23. Make sure to have a professional email address. 24. Use bullet points where applicable. 25. Capitalize or use bold font on section headings. 26. Single space within sections; Double space between sections. 27. Be honest. 28. Stress your achievements. 29. If printing, use good, quality bond paper. 30. Do not include references on the resume. 31. 37% of companies research candidates via social media. 32. Delete questionable pictures. 33. Re-evaluate your “friends” on Social Media. 311 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. O*NET SCAVENGER HUNT DIRECTIONS: Using the Internet, go to www.onetonline.org to complete this activity. Be prepared to discuss your answers! 1. What is the definition of O*NET? 2. List THREE occupations that fall into the “Rapid Growth” Sector: a._________________________________________________ b._________________________________________________ c._________________________________________________ 3. How many categories fall under the “Rapid Growth” Sector? 4. Looking back at the three occupations you listed in Question #1, list the median wages and the skills that are necessary for each: Occupation Median $$$ Skills 312 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 5. How many “New & Emerging” fields are listed under “Bright Outlook” occupations? 6. How many STEM Disciplinary categories are there? 7. The _________ _______________will cause a change in____________________ employment demand. 8. Green Occupations are linked to ___________________ _____________________ ________________________ 9. List the NINE categories one could research using the Advance Search feature: _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ ______________________ ______________________ _____________________ ______________________ 10. List the SIX categories to search occupations under the “Crosswalk” category (section) ____________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ ___________________________ ____________________________ ___________________________ 313 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. O*NET SCAVENGER HUNT Answer Key DIRECTIONS: Using the Internet, go to www.onetonline.org to complete this activity. Be prepared to discuss your answers! 1. What is the definition of O*NET? Answers will vary; however, it is a free website that contains hundreds of occupation-specific careers. It helps to evaluate or investigate career options. 2. List THREE occupations that fall into the “Rapid Growth” Sector: Answers will vary a._________________________________________________ b._________________________________________________ c._________________________________________________ 3. How many categories fall under the “Rapid Growth” Sector? 69 4. Looking back at the three occupations you listed in Question #1, list the median wages and the skills that are necessary for each: Occupation Median $$$ Answers will vary based on answers in question 1 Skills Answers will vary 314 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 5. How many “New & Emerging” fields are listed under “Bright Outlook” occupations? 147 6. How many STEM Disciplinary categories are there? 8 7. The GREEN ECONOMY will cause a change in OCCUPATION’S employment demand. 8. Green Occupations are linked to GREEN ECONOMY SECTORS. 9. List the NINE categories one could research using the Advance Search feature: (Answers Will Vary) _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ _______________________ _______________________ ________________________ 10. List the SIX categories to search occupations under the “Crosswalk” category (section) (Answers Will Vary) ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ________________________ ______________________ ________________________ 315 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. O*NET Search, Part II Congratulations! You are now ready to refine your employment search on O*NET. 1. Go to the O*NET website (www.onetonline.org) 2. Click on “Advanced Search”; next click “Go to Skills Search” which is right under “Skills Search”. Check the boxes that you think apply to you in each category, then click, “GO”. Note the assortment of occupation titles that represent your skills interests. Are any titles tagged “Bright Outlook” or “Green”? _______ Yes _______No This is one way to use O*NET to direct you toward a prospective career. Another way to search is to browse under “Find Occupations”. If you select this method, you will notice a wide variety of choices which will assist you in your career search. . 316 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Career Project Instruction Sheet PART I Use a word processer to compose a report, using the research material you gather from the O*NET website. (www.onetonline.org) FORMAT FOR PAPER: Use word processer to prepare the report. Begin the report, with the main title centered, on the first line, Double Space, and then type your name. Triple space after your name. Double space the entire report and indent paragraphs. OUTLINE OF PAPER: Paragraph 1- Introduce the three careers you researched. Paragraph 2- Career 1 (with explanation) Paragraph 3- Career 2 (with explanation) Paragraph 4- Career 3 (with explanation) Paragraph 5- Conclusion (summary and the career you will most likely pursue and why) The following information MUST be included in each of the three career paragraphs: Definition or nature of work Requirements for employment Opportunities for experience and/or exploration Related occupations (at least four) Methods of entering the field Advancement Employment outlook Earnings (wages) and prospective pay increases Conditions of work Whether or not this is designated as a “Bright Outlook” or “Green” occupation All of your research will be done using the Internet, but you may also use other sources, if approved by your instructor. Remember: all work must be cited at the end of this project, so keep track of your sources! PART II Once you have complete the essay, you will select one of the careers you explored to complete the next assignments. You may assume you are a college graduate in order to meet the qualifications. Use the Internet to find samples of a resume, cover letter, and letter of resignation. Make sure you print the samples! 317 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Follow these next directions: 1. Type a Cover Letter to introduce yourself to your prospective employer. 2. Type a Resume that reflects skills required of the career you selected. 3. Assuming you are currently gainfully employed, you will type a Letter of Resignation to your current employer. PART III Presentation: Prepare a presentation with illustrations and a minimum of FIVE slides. (You will more than likely have more than 5 slides.) Include the following: 1. What to wear/not to wear (Male & Female) 2. How to prepare for the interview? 3. Five Interview tips you have researched 4. How to know when it is time to change jobs? 5. How to change jobs? 6. Compile a list of 15 questions which one could be asked on a job interview 7. Compile a list of at least 5 questions which are considered illegal and cannot be asked on an interview 8. Compile a list of 5 questions one might ask the person conducting the interview 9. Works cited slide (does not count toward the 5 slide minimum) **If you prefer, you may make a video; however, you must address the same requirements for the presentation. 318 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Career Project Checklist Use the checklist below to make sure you have completed all the requirements for this project. SUMMARY CHECKLIST: _____All documents are typed in a word processer _____Career Essay typed in proper format (did you check your spacing?) _____Resume completed for career selected _____Cover letter completed for career selected (goes on top of resume) _____Letter of Resignation completed _____Sample of resume from your research (print it and include it) _____Sample of cover letter from your research (print it and include it) _____Was cover letter customized to the qualifications for the career? _____Sample Letter of Resignation (for your “current job”) _____Media Presentation (or Video) _____At least 5 slides _____What to wear/not to wear (male/female) _____How to prepare for the interview _____5 Interview tips _____When to know to change jobs _____How to change jobs _____15 questions which could be asked on an interview _____5 questions which are considered illegal _____5 questions an applicant might ask _____Works Cited (include all research for this project.) 319 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Career Project Rubric Resume, Cover Letter, and Resignation Letter Name: ________________________ Teacher: Date Submitted: ____________ Title of Work: ___________________ Criteria 0-5 6-12 Points 13-17 18-20 Reader has difficulty Student presents Information is logical, Sequence of information is following work information in logical interesting; spacing difficult to follow. because student jumps sequence which and format directions around. reader can follow. were followed. ____ Student is Student Student does not have Student is at ease uncomfortable with demonstrates full grasp of information; with content, but Content Knowledge content and is able to knowledge of topic; student work does not fails to elaborate/ 1-2 demonstrate basic required paragraphs demonstrate completion. elements are missing. concepts. were present. ____ Organization Grammar and Spelling Work has four or more spelling errors and/or grammatical errors. Presentation has no Presentation has three Presentation has no more than two misspellings and/or misspellings or misspellings and/or grammatical errors. grammatical errors. grammatical errors. ____ Neatness Work is Illegible or incomplete. Work has three or four Work has one or two Work is neatly typed. areas that are sloppy. areas that are sloppy. ____ Work does not have Required samples the appropriate were present, but number of required were attached out of attachments included order. with completed work. ____ Attachments Required samples were not submitted with completed work. Required samples were attached and entire packet was submitted in proper order. Total----> ____ Teacher’s Comments 320 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Career Project Rubric Name: _____________________ Date: ___________________ Presentation Process Below Avg. Satisfactory Good - Excellent 1. Has clear vision of final product; Followed directions 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 2. Properly organized to complete; Presentation was easy to follow 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 Below Avg. Satisfactory Good - Excellent 1. Format (Correct # of slides) 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 2. Mechanics of speaking/writing 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 3. Organization and structure 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 4. Creativity 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 5. Demonstrates knowledge 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 3. Managed time wisely 4. Acquired needed knowledge **Works Cited was included base 5. Communicated efforts with teacher Product (Project) Total Score:____________________________ Teacher(s) Comments: 321 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. WHAT A CHARACTER! Enrichment Activity By now you should be an expert in what it takes to pursue a career! Test your savvy resume writing skills! DIRECTIONS: “Tweet” your resume in 140 characters or less. It’s that simple…or is it? Using either a word processor software or media presentation software, Include your picture. and then type in your resume. 322 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Enhancement Rubric Name: _____________________ Date: ___________________ Project Title: “What a Character!” Process Below Avg. Satisfactory Good - Excellent 1. Has clear vision of final product; Followed directions 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 2. Properly organized to complete Presentation was easy to follow 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 3. Managed time wisely 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 4. Acquired needed knowledge base 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 5. Demonstrated knowledge of lesson 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 Below Avg. Satisfactory Good - Excellent 1. Format:140 characters or less 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 2. Mechanics of speaking/writing 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 3. Organization and structure 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 4. Creativity in presentation 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 5. Demonstrates knowledge 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6 7, 8, 9, 10 Product (Project) Total Score:____________________________ Teacher(s) Comments: 323 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. PROGRAM FORMS 324 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. (Date) Dear Parent(s): Your son/daughter is enrolled in the Marketing Practicum (co-op) program for this school year. This unique course, which runs the entire 36 weeks, enables students to take core courses and work within the community for (fill in this blank) credits toward graduation. It is my job as Marketing Coordinator to determine that students are working in jobs which are related to their interests, and that employers are training them adequately and treating them fairly. There are specific rules and guidelines which must be met by employers when hiring a co-op student. I serve as the liaison between students and employers. If problems arise on the job, students are to inform me immediately so we can determine the best way to handle the situation. By the same token, students are expected to behave ethically and professionally while at work. Students MAY NOT quit a job arbitrarily without the risk of failing Marketing and losing credit for the course. Because your child is enrolled in this program, he/she has the opportunity to join DECA, an Association of Marketing Students. As members of DECA, students will be given various opportunities to participate in co-curricular activities such as leadership training, community service and local, state, and international competition. These activities make the co-op experience unique and add fun to learning. Membership in Marketing is $____, which is due by_???_. (This includes the $_____ fee for state and national DECA dues. I urge you to encourage your child to participate in all DECA activities—even encourage him/her to run for chapter office! The benefits and opportunities are invaluable. The goal of this course is simple: to guide and direct students toward becoming responsible, productive young adults who can succeed in the “real world”. It’s going to be a great year! If you should have any questions or concerns, please feel free to call me anytime at school at (phone number). If you prefer, you may e-mail me at: (email address) Regards, (Your Name) Marketing Coordinator and DECA Sponsor 325 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Marketing Practicum (Co-op) Application NAME ____________________________ Date of Birth ___________ SCHOOL I.D. # ____________________ Grade Level _______ Address _____________________________ Cell Phone # Present age ______ ____________________ _____________________________ Home Phone # ____________________ Dad’s Name __________________________ Mom’s Name ____________________ Dad’s work ___________________________ Mom’s work ____________________ Phone#____________________ Phone#___________________ Will you have transportation to/from job? What discipline problems have you had? ______________________________________ ___________________________________ # of days absent this year ____ fall ____ spring (Practicum students: limit is 3 per nine weeks) List your school activities: _____________________________________________________________________________ What promoted your interest? _____________________________________________ 326 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Ask three teachers to sign below as a reference for you: Name Course 1.________________________________ ____________________________________ 2.________________________________ ____________________________________ 3.________________________________ ____________________________________ List your current schedule: TEACHER COURSE RM. # ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ EMPLOYMENT HISTORY (Leave blank if you have never worked) COMPANY SUPERVISOR REASON FOR LEAVING Parent(s) signature: ____________________________________________________ (Required before application may be processed.) 327 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. EMPLOYMENT INFORMATION (To be used to complete the student’s Training Plan) GRADE AGE STUDENT NAME SCHOOL I.D. NUMBER CELL # COMPANY NAME DESCRIBE YOUR DUTIES SUPERVISOR’S NAME WORK PHONE NUMBER WAGE PER HOUR DAYS AND HOURS YOU WORK (if you work various hours/days, then specify as such) DIRECTIONS TO YOUR TRAINING STATION (YOU MAY DRAW A MAP) 328 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Marketing PRACTICUM SYLLABUS Welcome to the dynamic world of Marketing! You have been selected from many applicants to experience a fun and rewarding year. It is my intent for you to learn a great deal about the world of work as you learn about yourself. This course consists of the following topics: Economics International Business Marketing Mathematics Human Relations Management Promotion Sales Visual Merchandising/Advertising Business Etiquette Entrepreneurship Marketing Research As you can see, we will cover a lot of ground this year. Please take this suggestion seriously: READ THE TEXTBOOK! There will be a lot of information given and discussed in class that is not in the text; however, you are still accountable for reading assigned chapters. Students entered in DECA competition are more successful due to reading the material in the text. GRADING: Your grade will consist of the following: weekly work reports; dependability grades (see Dependability sheet); individual and group assignments; daily work; tests; and your employer evaluation. DECA: All Marketing coop students are expected to join DECA and to participate in DECA competitive events. Dues are $______ for the school year. _____________________________ Parent’s Signature __________________________ Student’s Signature 329 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES IN MARKETING TRAINING PROGRAM Type Your School District Name Here Career and Technical Education Department In order to establish and maintain a responsible, high quality type of Cooperative Training Program for (insert name of school or school district), it is essential that the student, the parents, the training sponsor, the coordinator, and school administrators agree to these basic principles: It is the responsibility of the coordinator to provide appropriate interview opportunities for student job placement. The coordinator must grant final approval of all job placements. It is the responsibility of the student to remain at the same training station throughout the training period. A change may be made only when approved by the coordinator. A student will be removed from the Cooperative Training Program and lose state credits for any of the following reasons: o If the student is dismissed from the training station and the coordinator determines that the dismissal was for sufficient reasons. Example: theft or unethical conduct. o The second time a student has been fired and/or quits without the permission of the coordinator, he/she is released from the program without credit. o If a student’s attendance drops below 90%, the student may be removed from the Cooperative Education Program. Removal from the class would result in loss of credit for the term. The student is under school supervision at school, and during the work schedule at the training station. School credit is given for four hours spent on the job, as well as in the classroom. The student must work a minimum of 15 hours a week, 10 of which must be Monday through Friday. If the student is to be absent from school on any particular day for any reason, the student is required to notify the teacher-coordinator no later than 12:00 (noon) on the day of the absence. He/she may not report to the training station without having first received permission from the coordinator. Failure to observe this rule will result in unexcused absences in all classes missed. 330 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. A student who is fired or quits a job shall receive a nine weeks grade no higher than 60 for the grading period during which he/she was fired. The student is expected to find his/her own employment within five days. Grades will be reduced from the sixth day forward. Students enrolled in Cooperative Education are expected to belong to the youth organization, as activities are related. It is with the above understanding that we enter into this agreement to provide the best training for the individual student. STUDENT PARENT OR GUARDIAN COORDINATOR PRINCIPAL *** If you wish to communicate via e-mail, please list your address: _________________________________________________________________ 331 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. CLASSROOM RULES You must be in class on time; failure to do so may result in an after class detention on the day you are late! Class is from INSERT TIME Bring your materials to class and be ready to work on assignments. ALWAYS BRING YOUR TEXTBOOK. Sleeping is NOT allowed in class. We will cut your work hours if you are too tired. No work from other classes is to be done in our class. You are earning credit for this course, so you must devote your attention to our subject material. Do not comb hair, put on makeup, paint fingernails, etc. You don’t have to impress us—we like you as you are. Treat all guest speakers with respect. Treat all substitutes as respectfully as you treat me. RESPECT each other at ALL TIMES. Refrain from talking to your neighbors when someone else has the floor. NO FOOD OR DRINKS ARE ALLOWED IN OUR CLASS. You are responsible for your conduct in your other classes. If you are a behavior problem in another class, it will be brought to my attention. You will be subject to removal from the co-op program due to behavioral problems. Park in the designated parking lot only. DO NOT park in the front of school or in the teachers’ lot. ________________________________ Parent’s Signature _________________________________ Student’s Signature 332 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Dependability Grade An important characteristic of a good employee is dependability. It is vital that the student realize the importance of being dependable on the job and in the classroom. To reinforce this, a “DEPENDABILITY GRADE” has been created. It is treated as a MAJOR TEST GRADE and is averaged in with the other major test scores. When a student is absent from school for ANY REASON, he/she must telephone his/her Practicum (coop) teacher before NOON that day. If the teacher’s phone rings to voice mail, the student should leave the following information: Name, date, time, reason for absence, and phone number It is the student’s responsibility to phone his/her employer to report the absence in a timely manner from work. Practicum students are also required to sign in each day on the Practicum Dependability Log, located in the classroom. Practicum students are required to sign in each day on the Practicum Dependability Log! Failure to phone the teacher in the event of an absence or to sign in when present will result in points being deducted from the “Dependability Grade” in the following manner: PRESENT EVERY DAY……………………………………………………………………………..…………100% ABSENT 1 DAY 2 DAYS 3 DAYS*** 4 DAYS 5 DAYS CALLED IN FAILED TO CALL or SIGN IN 97% 93% 90% 87% 83% 87% 78% 65% 37% 0 ***If you are absent 3 or more continuous days, and you have a doctor’s note, you will be exempt from this system for the period of time in which you were absent. As you can see, it is critical that you become a dependable, responsible, young adult! _______________________________________ (Parent’s signature) _______________________________________ (Student’s signature) Practicum Teacher’s Phone Number: (xxx) xxx-xxxx 333 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. POLICIES GOVERNING UNEMPLOYED STUDENTS 1. If a student is released from a job because he/she has been found guilty of theft/unethical conduct, the student is released from the program with no credit. 2. Students fired from jobs for reasons other than theft/unethical conduct, even though they go to work at another job, may receive a NINE WEEKS/ SIX WEEKS (circle one) grade of no higher than 60 for the grading period during which they were fired. 3. Students fired from jobs are expected to find their own employment within five school days. Grades will be reduced from the sixth day forward. 4. Students who are laid off will have ten days to find a job and the coordinator will assist them in finding a job. Grades will be reduced from the eleventh day forward. 5. If a student quits a job without permission from the coordinator, he/she will receive a NINEWEEKS/SIX WEEKS (circle one) grade of no higher than 60 for the grading period during which he/she quit the job. 6. The second time a student has been fired and/or quits without permission from the coordinator, he/she will be released from the program with loss of credit. I understand that any time the Practicum student is not employed in an APPROVED training station; he/she must be under the supervision of the Practicum instructor from the end of the class period through the end of the school day, until a new training station is secured. The student may be exempt from this restriction if he/she has a scheduled appointment for a job interview. (Documented proof of interview is required.) _________________________________ Parent/Guardian Signature _________________________________ Student’s Signature 334 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Cell Phone Number Exchange Permission Form Due to the fact that students may be driving to the Internship site and will be coming from different schools, it may be necessary for them to have access to their teacher’s cell phone number to call regarding emergencies and/or class. Likewise, it may be necessary for the teacher to contact the student for various reasons regarding the internship. Please sign below if you give permission for your child and the internship teacher to exchange cell phone numbers. If you have any questions, please email me at Insert your email address. ____________________________________ ____________________ Parent/Guardian Signature Date ____________________________________ ____________________ Student Signature Date 335 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. SUMMARY SIGNATURE VERIFICATION FORM I have reviewed the following forms: Marketing Practicum (Co-op) Syllabus Student Responsibilities in Cooperative Training Program Classroom Rules Dependability Grade Policies Governing Unemployed Students My signature acknowledges I have read all documents listed above and agree to abide by the stated policies. ____________________ _____________________ Parent’s Signature Student’s Signature Please return this form to the teacher 336 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. (Fill in the Blank) INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT (Fill in the Blank) High School Evaluation of Student’s Performance at the Training Station Student Trainee Job Classification Training Station FACTOR WORK VOLUME DEPENDABILITY QUALITY OF WORK DONE ON ROUTINE TASKS ATTITUDE & ENTHUSIASM FOR JOB SUPERVISION REQUIRED ON ROUTINE TASKS JUDGMENT SHOWN ON THE JOB USE OF HUMAN RELATIONS SKILLS APPEARANCE AND GROOMING RESPONSE TO SUGGESTIONS MADE BY SUPERVISOR RESULTS OF SUGGESTIONS 10 Exceptionally fast; output high Always on time; always present Always neat and accurate 9-8 Usually does more than expected Usually on time; seldom absent Usually neat and accurate 7-6 Adequate volume Usually on time; frequently absent Sometimes neat and/or accurate 5 Does less than required Seldom on time; excessively absent Never neat and/or accurate Very enthusiastic; very cooperative Finishes assignments and takes initiative Clearly outstanding for level of training Interested in job; cooperative Finishes assignments with little supervision Usually correct and with confidence Indifferent to job; some cooperation Needs some supervision Dislikes job; poor cooperation Needs constant supervision Poor Above average; always tactful, poised Professional for jobsite Average; often tactful, poised Welcomes suggestions Accepts suggestions Usually correct but lacks confidence Needs improvement; tries to be tactful Usually appropriate for jobsite Indifferent to suggestions Steady improvement with minimum supervision Steady improvement with supervision Slow improvement with supervision No improvement Appropriate for jobsite RATING Poor; seldom tactful or poised Needs improvement Rejects suggestions TOTAL POINTS COMMENTS________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 337 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. DAYS ABSENT AT JOBSITE _____________________ DAYS LATE TO JOBSITE___________ EMPLOYER/SUPERVISOR _______________________ DATE____________________________ Please return with student or fax to: (YOUR NAME), Teacher/Coordinator Fax #__________________ Phone # __________________________ 338 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. _______________________________High School Marketing Student Disciplinary Action Student Name: ID#: Grade: 1. Infraction Date Time Location 2. Description 3. Disciplinary Action Taken Teacher Date Student Date Parent Date Counselor Date Assistant Principal Date 339 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. WAGE AND HOUR REPORT NAME/ID# HOURLY WAGE $ __________________________________ ______________________________________________________ TRAINING STATION TOTAL HOURS FOR 3 WEEKS __________ ______________________________________________________ STUDENT SIGNATURE ______________________________________________________ Your signature verifies the information on this report is accurate and honest. WEEK 9/25-9/29 HOURS From WORKED To TOTAL HOURS CLASSES MISSED MONDAY 1 2 3 TUESDAY 1 2 3 WEDNESDAY 1 2 3 THURSDAY 1 2 3 FRIDAY 1 2 3 SATURDAY 1 2 3 SUNDAY 1 2 3 REASON FOR ABSENCE TOTAL HOURS: MONDAY - FRIDAY TOTAL HOURS FOR WEEK 340 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Additional Activities 341 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Activity Evaluation CRITERIA: A. Intellectually or Academically Challenging 10 9 8 7 Not Challenging 6 5 4 B. Adequate Time Allowed 10 9 8 3 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 7 6 5 4 3 1 2 1 Boring 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 E. Repeat Assignment Next Year 10 2 Unclear D. Interesting 10 1 Inadequate Time C. Assignment Very Clear 10 2 9 8 7 2 1 Do Not Repeat 6 5 4 3 2 1 Rate the following activities using the criteria above on a scale of 1 to 10. List the name of the activity in the space allocated. Total responses in the total column on the right. A. ACTIVITY 1 B. _____ _____ C. D. E. TOTAL _____ _____ _____ ______ ACTIVITY 2 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ ACTIVITY 3 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ ACTIVITY 4 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ ACTIVITY 5 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ 342 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. College Investigation Project OBJECTIVE: The student will research a prospective college/university and prepare informative documents. The purpose of this activity is to introduce students to various college websites, which will serve as tools for use when making application. PROCEDURE: Pick any college or university that interests you, but consider your planned major to be certain it is offered. After completing your investigation, you will be responsible for the following activities: 1. In typed format, gather the following information which MUST include: a. Date school was founded and its location b. Size of Campus c. Student population (only include your chosen campus) d. Where college is located e. Tuition per semester, including room, board and fees f. Entrance requirements (SAT, ACT, etc.) g. Majors offered h. Campus map 2. You are going to prepare a newsletter of information regarding your chosen college/university. Use your own creativity; therefore, delete any preloaded artwork in the newsletter and insert your own pictures, etc. Your newsletter will be minimum of 2 pages in length. When you print, only print the two pages. (Print Current Page Only for each one) You must include information from the following categories: Admission information, including deadlines Student Life New Student Orientation Sports (limit to 2 or 3 different sports and include information on each) Clubs and Activities Housing information (dormitories/apartments on campus) Financial Aid 3 other areas of your choice not listed above **DO NOT COPY AND PASTE! THAT IS CONSIDERED PLAGIARISM! You must use your own words! MATERIALS NEEDED: Computer, paper, Internet, projector and screen (for presenting) 343 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. EMERGING LEADERS OBJECTIVE: Student groups will work cooperatively to invent a product, using directions provided. The purpose of this lesson is to determine the leaders in the classroom. Discussion about types of political societies may also take place. MATERIALS NEEDED: Building blocks (enough for an entire class). These items should be secured well in advance of the activity to be certain you have enough materials. Prepared slips of paper with group information for each group. TIME ALLOTED: One class period. (Make sure time is allowed for discussion and take away. Suggested discussion time: 20 minutes) DIRECTIONS: Each group will invent a product using the materials provided. Groups must follow directions, interpreting and determining how to execute the instructions as they are given by the teacher. SUMMARY/DISCUSSION/TAKE AWAY: Each group’s spokesperson will present their group’s product to the class, stating their directions as well as explaining their invention. Have the members discuss the decision making process and how they felt during the process. Explain the role of managers and employees and the differences in companies’ operational procedures. Ask the class what type of leader or manager they work better with. Discuss. Teacher’s Directions: Divide the class into groups of 3 or 4 by handing out numbers, colors, etc. Secure the materials in the front of the room, near your desk. Designate the youngest (or oldest or whatever category you choose) as the leader of the group. The oldest (youngest, or the one with the most brothers/sisters, etc.) is in charge of procuring materials for the group. The procurers are the only ones who may approach the materials area. They are to take back to their groups only what they can carry in two hands. (It is up to the teacher to decide when to call the procurers back to the materials area to secure more materials.) Make sure each member has a responsibility. Depending on the size of the group, someone may have more than one job. The spokesperson in each group will have the largest (or smallest hand or foot). You decide. Once the groups have been established and re-located within the classroom, give each group their instructions for completing the task. Due to variations in class size, some products or decision making processes may be repeated. After about 10 minutes, instruct the groups they must barter at least one of their materials with another group. This is the job of the procurer. Walk around the room, listen and observe. You will see leaders emerge. SUGGESTIONS: Group A: Design and name a skyscraper that doubles as an aircraft. All members may provide input. Group B: Design and name a futuristic retail establishment. Group leader makes all decisions. Group C: Design and name a new tech product. All members must vote on all decisions. Group D: Design and name a new educational product. No talking is allowed while building the product. Group E: Design and name a new means of transportation. Each member will have tasks assigned by the group leader. Number of groups will vary according to the size of the class. Improvise if needed. 344 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. CURRENT EVENT SUMMARY Title of Article: _________________________________________________________________ Source of Article: _____________________________________________________________________________ State the key point of the article: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Summarize the supporting facts of the article: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ What information did you learn? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Definitions to NEW WORDS: (You cannot leave this blank) ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ***Attach a copy (or the original) article to this sheet. 345 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (Name of Assignment or Activity) OBJECTIVE: PROCEDURE: MATERIALS REQIRED: APPROXIMATE TIME REQUIRED: 346 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Product Development Strategy 1. People are drinking all types of cold beverages today: soft drinks, bottled waters, fruit juices, and sports drinks, to name a few. Evaluate the positioning of three brands on the market. You may have to look on the Internet to help you determine the product development strategies. 2. The challenge for yogurt makers is how to increase that percentage. Develop a yogurt of your own (complete with name) and devise your appeal to the age bracket of your customers. What would make them want to eat your product over the competitors’? 3. List an assortment of business establishments (by name) you would like to have in your city or town. Also list where you would have them locate. What would this do to our current economic situation? What would happen to the existing businesses? 347 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. THINKING DEMOGRAPHICALLY OBJECTIVES: Learn the importance of demographics used in business decisions. MATERIALS NEEDED: Library and Internet for research TIME ALLOCATED: One class period DIRECTIONS: You will log into the computer to prepare for research. You will research three different cities or towns in one state. 1. Write down the name of the city you choose and write down ALL of the demographic information for each town or city. (Ex. Age, income, gender…….) 2. After you have researched the three cities you are to assume the role of a product development manager of a major car company you are to decide what product would be a candidate for this specific area. 3. You work for a major corporation and want to corner the market for computers used by college students. Based on research you conducted, where would you spend you advertising dollars and why? City Demographic Information GRADING CRITERIA: The report will be evaluated on thoroughness, spelling, and grammar. This report must be typed. 348 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Should You Become an Entrepreneur? 1. How are entrepreneurs different from employees? 2. Describe different types of entrepreneurial businesses. 3. Name one historical entrepreneur and describe what he or she did. 4. Why are small businesses so important to our economy? 5. What are the reasons for wanting to become an entrepreneur? 6. Do you think the reasons are common to all entrepreneurs, or are some of your reasons unique? 7. What other entrepreneurs in the 19th or 20th century have changed the American economy? How? 8. Clarence Birdseye developed the first packaged frozen foods. He greatly influenced eating habits in the United States and throughout the world. What do you think a typical family’s daily eating habits were like at the end of the nineteenth century? Write a short scenario describing them. 349 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. BUSINESS PROJECT INSTRUCTIONS: Read the case problem below and execute your plan. When you are finished, you will print your responses and SUBMIT your work. PERFORMANCE INDICATORS: Explain the nature of your promotional plan. Coordinate activities in the promotional mix. Explain the nature and scope of the selling function. Determine customer wants and needs. Explain key factors in building a clientele. THE PROBLEM: You are to assume the role of sales manager for HOLLYWOOD THEATRE. Your manager, Brian Miller, has asked you to provide strategies to increase business for the movie theatre during the hot summer months. HOLLYWOOD THEATRE, located in a city with a variable climate, has eight movie screens that can each accommodate 600 people. Business at HOLLYWOOD THEATRE is very strong during the cold winter months; however, in the summer months, the movie theatre’s revenue declines 40 percent. Tickets at HOLLYWOOD THEATRE cost $8.00 for adults. Recently, several drive-in theatres in the area have captured the interest of many movie enthusiasts. The new outdoor theatres not only allow customers to watch movies from their cars, they also offer comfortable picnic settings where customers bring an outdoor meal to eat while lounging in comfortable chairs to watch the movie under the stars. Drive-in theatres charge $8.00 per person or a maximum of $30 per any four-door vehicle. The carload rate has been very popular. HOLLYWOOD THEATRE was built four years ago and recently received a significant facelift that included new, more comfortable seats, a better sound system and a great heating/cooling system. The spacious lobby gives customers plenty of room to wait for the next movie and to purchase their favorite snacks from the snack bar. The theatre manager has asked you to present a plan to increase business significantly during the hot summer months and to intercept business from the popular outdoor drive-in movie theatres. You are also to define a pricing strategy to increase business. The manager also wants the plan to attract group sales. You must include a strategy to develop relationships with other businesses in the community and special promotions to increase business for HOLLYWOOD THEATRE. You will complete your task in the following format, making sure you use facts stated in the above case problem in your response. TASKS IDENTIFIED: (EACH TASK AND PLAN OF ITS EXECUTION/JUSTIFICATION IS WORTH 20 PTS) 1. 350 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. 2. 3. 4. 5. PLAN OF EXECUTION AND JUSTIFICATION FOR __________________(EACH TASK): (EACH TASK WILL HAVE ITS OWN EXECUTION/JUSTIFICATION PLAN.) 351 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Career Pathways Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will demonstrate they have learned about the various Career Pathways adopted by the federal government, explore a career of interest, research a college of choice, choose companies of interest to work for after graduating from college, and match the criteria in the three presentation rubrics. Specific Objectives Define what Career Pathways are. Identify the 16 Career Pathways – Programs of Study. Research Income and Job Growth Projections 2011 – 2020. Determine individual Career Pathway. Determine Career Pathways Resources. Develop Career Pathway Research Presentation. Determine College or University of Choice. Develop College or University of Choice Research Presentation. Determine Companies of Interest. Develop Companies of Interest Research Presentation. Terms Career Pathways - a workforce development strategy used in the United States to support workers’ transitions from education into and through the workforce. Programs of Study - an academic and career plan developed by your school to help move you towards a college and career path. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) - a United States government agency that produces economic data that reflects the state of the United States’ economy. This data includes the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the unemployment rate, and the Producer Price Index (PPI). Department of Labor (DOL) - a United States government cabinet body responsible for standards in occupational safety, wages and number of hours worked, unemployment insurance benefits, reemployment services, and a portion of the country's economic statistics. O*NET Online - is the Occupational Information Network (O*NET). It is a free online database that contains hundreds of occupational definitions to help students, job seekers, businesses, and workforce development professionals to understand today's world of work in the United States. Time This lesson should take six days (270 minutes) to complete. Days one through two - What are the Career Pathways? Career Pathway Research (90 minutes) Days three through four- Career Pathways Resources and Career Pathway Presentation (90 minutes) 352 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Days five through six - College or University of Choice Presentation and Companies of Interest Research Presentation (90 minutes) Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills. (18) The student knows the components of the marketing research process in order to analyze demand, forecast sales, and make other decisions. The student is expected to: (E) analyze and interpret data collected; (F) develop a research report; (32) The student prepares for employment in a particular career field. The student is expected to: (A) identify training, education, and certification requirements for occupational choice; (B) participate in career-related training or degree programs; and (C) prepare for licensure or certification in a chosen occupational area. Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.31. English Language Arts and Reading, English I (b) Knowledge and Skills (1) Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to: (E) use a dictionary, a glossary, or a thesaurus (printed or electronic) to determine or confirm the meanings of words and phrases, including their connotations and denotations, and their etymology. §110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and Skills (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (A) apply knowledge of speech form to organize and design speeches; (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; (C) choose logical patterns of organization for bodies of speech; and (D) prepare outlines reflecting logical organization. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and become familiar with the terminology, website links, and the slide presentation. Have materials, slide presentation, and websites ready prior to the start of the lesson. 353 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Print handouts for each student. Reference Webster’s new compact office dictionary (2003). New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Co. Instructional Aids Career Pathways slide presentation and notes Note Taking Form handout Materials Needed Handouts for each student o Career Pathways Terms and Definitions o Note Taking Form o Activity 1 – My Career Pathway o Activity 2 – Career Pathway Presentation o Activity 3 – College or University of Choice Presentation o Activity 4 – Companies of Interest Research Presentation Supplies listed in each activity Pencils and pens Equipment Needed • Computer and Internet access for teacher and students • Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction • Say o During this lesson you will learn about Career Pathways. You will explore the various Career Pathways adopted by the federal government, choose a Career Pathway of interest, research a college of choice, and choose companies of interest to work for after graduating from college. • Say o To achieve your Career Pathway success, you must choose the best career, college, and company paths and make a commitment to them, while remaining flexible enough to deal with changes and new opportunities. Ask o Why do you think it is necessary to understand what Career Pathways are? Say o You will research and create presentations for your Career Pathway, College or University of Choice, and Companies of Interest, which will guide you into establishing a solid career foundation. • Show o Career Pathways slide presentation 354 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE Days 1-2 I. II. Introduce Career Pathways A. Objectives B. What are Career Pathways? C. Programs of Study D. Career Pathway Research Activity 1 - My Career Pathway Day 3-4 III. IV. Career Pathways Resources A. Bureau of Labor Statistics B. Department of Labor C. O*NET Online NOTES TO TEACHER Begin the Career Pathways slide presentation. Students will use Note Taking Form handout to take notes. Distribute handouts and have students read and discuss them. Days 1-2 refer to slides 1-9. Students will participate in group discussions and complete class activities. Days 3-4 refer to slides 10-11. Activity 2 - Career Pathway Research Presentation Day 5-6 Days 5-6 refer to slides 12-15. IV. College or University of Choice A. Research a college or university B. Create and deliver presentation V. Activity 3 - College or University of Choice Research Presentation VI. Companies of Interest A. Research 10 companies of interest B. Create and deliver presentation VII. Activity 4 – Companies of Interest Research Presentation VIII. Assessment = Daily Activities 355 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice The teacher will present the Career Pathway slide presentation and lead the class discussion. The teacher will distribute all handouts and the class will discuss them. After the students have learned about Career Pathway they will begin to work on the activities. Independent Practice Students will determine their Career Pathways. Students will design a Career Pathway Research Presentation. Students will determine their college or university of choice. Students will design a College or University of Choice Research Presentation. Students will determine their companies of interest. Students will design a Companies of Interest Research Presentation. Summary Review There are several Career Pathways, college or university choices, and companies of interest, which students are able to determine in high school. It is important for students to begin researching their Career Pathways and other methods to serve as a roadmap to their success in life. Evaluation Informal Assessment The teacher monitors during activities to check for understanding. Formal Assessment Daily grade on activities based on rubrics. Enrichment Classroom guest speaker presentation from a career counselor may be used as enrichment to discuss the importance of Career Pathways, college or university choices, and companies of interest in high school. 356 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Career Pathways Terms and Definitions 1. Career Pathways - is a workforce development strategy used in the United States to support workers’ transitions from education into and through the workforce. 2. Programs of Study - is an academic and career plan developed by your school to help move you towards a college and career path. 3. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) - is a United States government agency that produces economic data that reflects the state of the United States’ economy. This data includes the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the unemployment rate, and the Producer Price Index (PPI). 4. Department of Labor (DOL) - is a United States government cabinet body responsible for standards in occupational safety, wages and number of hours worked, unemployment insurance benefits, reemployment services, and a portion of the country's economic statistics. 5. O*NET Online - is the Occupational Information Network (O*NET). It is a free online database that contains hundreds of occupational definitions to help students, job seekers, businesses, and workforce development professionals to understand today's world of work in the United States. 357 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. NAME ____________________________________ DATE ____________________PERIOD_____________ NOTE TAKING FORM TOPIC: ESSENTIAL QUESTION? MAIN IDEA – QUESTIONS VOCABULARY TERMS: NOTES: SUMMARY: WHAT HAVE I LEARNED TO ANSWER THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION? 358 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. TOPIC: ESSENTIAL QUESTION? MAIN IDEA – QUESTIONS VOCABULARY TERMS: NOTES: SUMMARY: WHAT HAVE I LEARNED TO ANSWER THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION? 359 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Activity 1 – My Career Pathway Name ______________________________________________________________ Class Period ________________ Date ____________________________________ Directions Earn 10 points for each circle completed with responses. Make a list of longterm goals. Where do you want to live? List the city and state where you would like to live. List your interests. Fill in your name in this circle. List your preferred working conditions. For example, would you like to work weekends or evenings? List your preferred salary. How much money do you realistically expect to earn? List your preferred environment. Would you like to work with people in a medical industry, education, industry, or etc.? 360 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Activity 1 – My Career Pathway 1. Which is the most important, salary or working environment? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Visit the websites below to learn more about the 16 Career Clusters. http://cte.unt.edu/other-clusters/ http://www.texascaresonline.com/clusters/clusters.asp 3. Now that you have thought about career choices, select a Career Pathway – Program of Study that matches your interests and preferred salary from the list below. ___ 1. Agriculture, Food & Natural Resources ___ 2. Architecture & Construction ___ 3. Arts, A/V Technology & Communications ___ 4. Business Management & Administration ___ 5. Education & Training ___ 6. Finance ___ 7. Government & Public Administration ___ 8. Health Science ___ 9. Hospitality & Tourism ___ 10. Human Services ___ 11. Information Technology ___ 12. Law, Public Safety, Corrections & Security ___ 13. Manufacturing ___ 14. Marketing ___ 15. Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics ___ 16. Transportation, Distribution & Logistics 361 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Rubrics Graded Elements 9-10 Responses Total Points 90-100 7-8 Responses 70-80 5-6 Responses 50-60 3-4 Responses 30-40 1-2 Responses 10-20 0 Responses 0 362 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Activity 2 - Career Pathway Research Presentation Project Research and create a presentation about a career that you are interested in pursuing after graduation. Activity Research the career on the Internet and find the following information: A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. Career Nature of the Work Working Conditions Educational Requirements Training and Other Qualifications Experience/Required Skills Salary/Income Job Market Outlook – Is this a career field with good future job prospects? Upside – What are the benefits of working in this career field? Downside – What are the detriments to this career? Related Occupation(s) Conclusion Prepare a presentation to share this information with the class. Please cite the sources of your information in the footnote section of your presentation. Use graphics, animation, and slide transitions to make your presentation engaging and interesting. Include at least one website hyperlink to use during the presentation for demonstration. Supplies Computer, Internet access, presentation software Deliverables Completed career research presentation and reflection response Reflection How important do you think it is to research career choices? What are some of the benefits that you can obtain from this research? 363 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Rubrics Graded Elements Total Points Complete Presentation – Required Elements 30 Quality of Research 20 Correct use of spelling, grammar, and capitalization 15 Presentation Skills 15 Original and Creative Presentation 10 Reflection 10 Total 100 364 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Activity 3 - College or University of Choice Research Presentation Project Research and create a presentation about a college or university of interests that will assist you with pursuing your Career Pathway. Activity You will research the college or university of your choice and produce a presentation. 1. Select a college or university that interests you. 2. Locate the website (URL) for that college or university. 3. Include the following in your presentation (you will find all of this information on the website): A. Name of the College or University B. Location (City and State) C. School banner, logo, or mascot D. School colors E. Map of the campus if available F. Photos of campus G. Estimated cost of attending one full year (this should include tuition, fees, housing, and meals) H. Number of students currently enrolled (can be an estimate) I. Degree of the most interest to you and why J. Important dates such as application deadlines and scholarship deadlines K. Cite all of your sources in the footnote of each slide Supplies Computer, Internet, presentation software Deliverables You will prepare a presentation of your college or university research that includes all of the information listed above, along with anything else that you find interesting, and respond to the reflection question. Reflection Why did you choose this college or university? How will this college or university assist you in pursuing your Career Pathway? Please be prepared to answer this question during your presentation. 365 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Rubrics Graded Elements Total Points Complete Presentation – Required Elements 30 Quality of Research 20 Correct use of spelling, grammar, and capitalization 15 Presentation Skills 15 Original and creative presentation 10 Reflection 10 Total 100 366 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Activity 4 - Companies of Interest Research Presentation Project Research 10 companies of interest that will assist you in pursuing your Career Pathway. Activity Using an Internet browser, use the search terms “find career jobs” to assist you in researching and locating 10 companies of interest. Create a presentation and share your research with the class. Slide 1: Introduce yourself and your Career Pathway Slide 2: Rank the 10 companies in order from most desirable to least. Slides 3-12: Write a brief description about each company you would choose to work for and explain the Career Pathway you wish to pursue. Slide 13: Reflection Slide 14: Resources Present your research to the class! Supplies Computer, Internet access, presentation software Deliverables Presentation of 14 slides based on research and reflection Reflection Please provide five reasons that are important to you when choosing a company/employer. 367 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Rubrics Graded Elements Total Points Complete Presentation – Required Elements 30 Quality of Research 20 Correct use of spelling, grammar, and capitalization 15 Presentation Skills 15 Original and Creative Presentation 10 Reflection 10 Total 100 368 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Personal Management Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will apply concepts of personal development using the goalsetting concept to create short-term goals and long-terms goals for the current school academic year. Specific Objectives Understand what goal-setting is and its importance in Personal Management. Identify the benefits of goal-setting. Determine short-term goals and long-term goals. Develop S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner. Sign a Personal Development Mentor/Mentee Partnership Agreement. Terms Goal Setting - a powerful technique for helping you develop a solid foundation for future planning and organization. Short-Term Goals - goals you want to do in the near future; the near future can mean today, this week, this month, or even this year. Long-Term Goals - something you want to accomplish in the future; they require time and planning; they are not things you can do this week or even this year; they are usually at least several years away. Personal Management - is about mapping a plan for your life that will involve setting short-term and long-term goals and investigating different ways to reach those goals; education, training, and experience all help make your goals become a reality. Mentee - a person who is guided by a mentor. Mentor - a wise and trusted counselor or teacher, an influential senior sponsor or supporter. Planner - used to manage your time, prioritize assignments, and track grades for every six weeks during the academic school year. S.M.A.R.T. - guidelines to help you set effective goals; S = Specific; M = Measurable; A = Achievable; R = Realistic; T = Timely. Time This lesson should take five days (225 minutes) to complete in its entirety. The last two days (90 minutes) are recommended if time permits within the entire year-long curriculum. Days one through three: What is Personal Management? (135 minutes) Day four: Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner (45 minutes) Day five: Mentor and Mentee Partnership (45 minutes) 369 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills. (18) The student knows the components of the marketing research process in order to analyze demand, forecast sales, and make other decisions. The student is expected to: (E) analyze and interpret data collected; (F) develop a research report; (32) The student prepares for employment in a particular career field. The student is expected to: (A) identify training, education, and certification requirements for occupational choice; (B) participate in career-related training or degree programs; and (C) prepare for licensure or certification in a chosen occupational area. Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.31. English Language Arts and Reading, English I (b) Knowledge and Skills (1) Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to: (E) use a dictionary, a glossary, or a thesaurus (printed or electronic) to determine or confirm the meanings of words and phrases, including their connotations and denotations, and their etymology. §110.57 Public Speaking I, II, III (b) Knowledge and Skills (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (A) apply knowledge of speech form to organize and design speeches; (B) organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; (C) choose logical patterns of organization for bodies of speech; and (D) prepare outlines reflecting logical organization. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and become familiar with the terminology, website links, and the slide presentation. Have materials, slide presentation, and websites ready prior to the start of the lesson. Print handouts for each student. 370 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Reference Webster’s new compact office dictionary (2003). New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Co. Instructional Aids Personal Management slide presentation and notes Note Taking Form handout Materials Needed Handouts for each student o Personal Management Terms and Definitions o Note Taking Form o Activity 1 - Short-Term Goals o Activity 2 - Long-Term Goals o Activity 3 - Life Goals Collage o Activity 4 - Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner o Activity 5 - Personal Development Mentor/Mentee Partnership Agreement Supplies listed in each activity Pencils and Pens Equipment Needed • Computer and Internet access for teacher and students • Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction The main purpose of this lesson is to give students an opportunity to apply the concepts of Personal Management using goal-setting techniques. Say During this lesson you will learn about Personal Management. You will focus on what goal-setting is, understanding the benefits of goal-setting, determining your short-term goals and long-term goals, developing a Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner, and establishing a mentor and mentee partnership agreement. Say To achieve your goals, you must choose the best path and make a commitment to it, while remaining flexible enough to deal with changes and new opportunities. Ask Why do you think it is necessary to establish short-term goals and long-term goals? Say You will create your short-term goals and long-term goals for the current academic school year. Show Personal Management slide presentation 371 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE Days 1-3 I. Introduce Personal Management A. What is Personal Management? B. What is Goal Setting? C. Benefits of Goals D. S.M.A.R.T. Goals E. Short-Term Goals F. Long-Term Goals G. Activities i. Activity 1 - Short-Term Goals ii. Activity 2 - Long-Term Goals iii. Activity 3 - Life Goals Collage NOTES TO TEACHER Begin the Personal Management slide presentation. Students will use Note Taking Form handout to take notes. Distribute handouts and have students read and discuss them. Students will complete assigned activities. Students will participate in group discussions and class activities. Days 1-3 - refer to slides 1-15 Day 4 II. Weekly S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner A. How do you use your planner? B. Planner Expectations III. Activity 4 – Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner Day 4 - refer to slides 16-23 Day 5 Day 5 - refer to slides 24-29 VIII. Mentor and Mentee Partnership C. What is a mentor? D. What is a mentee? IX. Activities A. Activity 5 – Personal Development Mentor and Mentee Partnership Agreement B. Activity 3 – Life Goals Collage Presentation VI. Each student will present his/her Life Goals Collage to the class. Assessment = Daily Activities 372 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice The teacher will present the Personal Management slide presentation and lead the class discussion. The teacher will distribute all handouts and the class will discuss them. After the students have learned about Personal Management they will begin to work on the activities. Independent Practice Students will determine their short-term goals and long-term goals. Students will design their Life Goals Collage. Students will establish their Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner. Students will sign their Personal Development Mentor/Mentee Partnership Agreement. Students will present their Life Goals Collage to the class. Summary Review There are several short-term goals and long-term goals that students are able to determine in high school. It is important for students to establish their life goals to serve as a roadmap to their success in life. Evaluation Informal Assessment The teacher monitors during activities to check for understanding. Formal Assessment Daily grade on activities Enrichment Classroom guest speaker presentation from a career counselor may be used as enrichment to discuss the importance of Personal Management and goal-setting in high school. 373 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Personal Management Terms and Definitions 2. Goal Setting - a powerful technique for helping you develop a solid foundation for future planning and organization. 3. Short-Term Goals - goals you want to do in the near future; the near future can mean today, this week, this month, or even this year. 4. Long-Term Goals - something you want to accomplish in the future; they require time and planning; they are not things you can do this week or even this year; they are usually at least several years away. 5. Personal Management - is about mapping a plan for your life that will involve setting short-term and long-term goals and investigating different ways to reach those goals; education, training, and experience all help make your goals become a reality. 6. Mentee - a person who is guided by a mentor. 7. Mentor - a wise and trusted counselor or teacher, an influential senior sponsor or supporter. 8. Planner - used to manage your time, prioritize assignments, and track grades for every six weeks during the academic school year. 9. S.M.A.R.T. - guidelines to help you set effective goals; S = Specific; M = Measurable; A = Achievable; R = Realistic; T = Timely. 374 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. NAME ____________________________________ DATE ____________________PERIOD_____________ NOTE TAKING FORM TOPIC: ESSENTIAL QUESTION? MAIN IDEA – QUESTIONS VOCABULARY TERMS: NOTES: SUMMARY: WHAT HAVE I LEARNED TO ANSWER THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION? 375 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. TOPIC: ESSENTIAL QUESTION? MAIN IDEA – QUESTIONS VOCABULARY TERMS: NOTES: SUMMARY: WHAT HAVE I LEARNED TO ANSWER THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION? 376 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Name _______________________________ Date ____________________ Activity 1 - Short-Term Goals Project Determine your short-term goals for the current academic school year. Activity It is important to understand and determine your goals. In this activity you will understand the difference between short-term goals and long-term goals. You will determine your short-term goals for the current academic school year. Keep a copy of your Activity 1 - Short-Term Goals handout to remind yourself to stay focused on your goals during the current academic year. Supplies Activity 1 - Short-Term Goals handout, pen or pencil Deliverable Activity 1 - Short-Term Goals handout completed (including reflection) Reflection Write a short paragraph listing your short-term goals and why it is important to set short-term goals. How Your Grade will be Calculated Graded Elements Total Points Activity 1 - Short-Term Goals 50 Difference Between Short-Term and Long-Term Goals Activity 15 Shows depth of thought 20 Reflection 15 Total 100 377 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Part 1 Practice identifying short-term goals. NOTE: Sometimes accomplishing short-term goals may help you achieve one big long-term goal. Directions Place a checkmark next to the phrases you think are short-term goals. Checkmark Short-Term Goals 1. Talk to a teacher after school concerning a class assignment. 2. Go to a university or a community college. 3. Get married and have a family. 4. Apply for a job. 5. Learn how to speak English fluently. 6. Deposit a check into your bank account. 7. Purchase healthy foods from the grocery store. 8. Purchase a home within the next five years. 9. Become a manager at your job. 10. Raise your mathematics grade from 80% to 90% by the end of the semester. Part 2 Directions Determine your five short-term goals and list in the space provided below. My SHORT-TERM Goals Something Achievable in the Next Month! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. My Short-Term Goal is My Short-Term Goal is My Short-Term Goal is My Short-Term Goal is My Short-Term Goal is 378 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Actions to Take to Achieve My Short-Term Goals! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Reflection Directions Write a short paragraph listing your short-term goals and why it is important to set short-term goals. 379 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Name _______________________________ Date ____________________ Activity 2 - Long-Term Goals Project Determine your long-term goals for the current academic school year. Activity It is important to understand and determine your goals. In this activity you will understand the difference between short-term goals and long-term goals. You will determine your long-term goals for the current academic school year. Keep a copy of your Activity 2 - Long-Term Goals handout to remind yourself to stay focused on your goals during the current academic year. Supplies Activity 2 - Long-Term Goals handout, pen or pencil Deliverable Activity 2 - Long-Term Goals handout completed (including reflection) Reflection Write a short paragraph listing your Long-Term Goals and why it is important to set Long-Term Goals. How Your Grade will be Calculated Graded Elements Total Points Activity 2 - Long-Term Goals 50 Difference Between Short-Term and Long-Term Goals Activity 15 Shows depth of thought 20 Reflection 15 Total 100 380 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Part 1 Practice identifying long-term goals. NOTE: Sometimes accomplishing long-term goals may help you achieve one big long-term goal. Directions Place a checkmark next to the phrases you think are long-term goals. Checkmark Long-Term Goals 1. Talk to a teacher after school concerning a class assignment. 2. Go to a university or a community college. 3. Get married and have a family. 4. Apply for a job. 5. Learn how to speak English fluently. 6. Deposit a check into your bank account. 7. Purchase healthy foods from the grocery store. 8. Purchase a home in within the next five years. 9. Become a manager at your job. 10. Raise your mathematics grade from 80% to 90% by the end of the semester. Part 2 Determine your five long-term goals and list in the space provided below. My LONG-TERM Goals Something that will take longer than a month to achieve! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. My Long-Term Goal is My Long-Term Goal is My Long-Term Goal is My Long-Term Goal is My Long-Term Goal is 381 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Actions to Take to Achieve My Long-Term Goals! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Reflection Directions Write a short paragraph listing your long-term goals and why it is important to set long-term goals. 382 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Name _______________________________ Date ____________________ S.M.A.R.T. Questions to Ask Yourself Directions Answer YES or NO to the following questions. 1. Is the goal achievable? _____ A. Can I accomplish my goal in the time-span I have set? _____ B. Does achieving this goal depend only on me and not on conditions outside of me? _____ 2. Do I believe I can achieve this goal? _____ A. Are my skills and abilities equal to this goal? _____ 3. Will I know when I have reached my goal? _____ A. Have I set my goal in specific terms? _____ 4. Do I want to do what it takes to reach my goal? _____ A. Is the goal one that interests me? _____ 5. Is the goal presented with an alternative? _____ A. Have I made a firm decision? _____ B. Am I focused on what I need to be doing? _____ C. Do I have an alternative if I cannot reach my goal? _____ 6. Am I motivated to pursue my goal? _____ A. Do I have a support system? _____ B. Have I set up a timeline towards my goal? _____ C. Do I have a reward system in place? _____ 7. Is the goal of value to me? _____ A. Is the goal compatible with my values? _____ B. Does my goal have longevity? Do I need to consider more education? _____ NOTE: If you have answered “YES” to the questions listed above, you have selected valid goals. 383 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Name _______________________________ Date ____________________ Activity 3 - Life Goals Collage Project Create a collage depicting 10-12 Life Goals Activity It is important to set goals and develop an action plan to achieve those goals. In this activity, think about 10 goals that you want to achieve in the next 10 years. Find photos that represent those goals. For example, if one of your goals is to graduate from college, find a photo of a person in cap and gown to represent that goal. Use a photo of something from the college of your choice, such as a banner or mascot, to identify the college. If one of your goals is to have a new car, find a photo of the car. Create a new 8.5”x11” document when you have all of your photos that represent your life goals. You can create this document in any photo editing software program for this project. Create the best arrangement and resize the photos as needed. Finally, add text to the collage. The text can be as simple as, “Elizabeth’s Life Goals.” Choose something meaningful. Print your collage and keep it to remind you to stay focused on your goals. Remember the action plan. If graduating from college is one of your life goals, take action in high school to prepare for college by taking more than the required classes and plan ahead. Good luck with the project and with achieving your goals. Supplies Internet access, photo editing software, printer Deliverable An 8.5”x 11” collage representing 10 life goals with text (including reflection) Reflection Write a short paragraph listing your life goals and why it is important to set goals and develop an action plan. How Your Grade will be Calculated Graded Elements Total Points 8.5”x 11” collage with 10 life goals 50 Descriptive text 10 Shows depth of thought 15 Creativity in design 15 Reflection 10 Total 100 384 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Name _______________________________ Date ____________________ Activity 4 - Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner MONTHLY Activities Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 SIX WEEKS PRIORITIES 385 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner My #1 Weekly S.M.A.R.T. Goal is Signature ______________ Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday English Math Science Social Studies Saturday To-Do List Sunday Mentor Teacher Comments: 386 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner My #2 Weekly S.M.A.R.T. Goal is Signature _____________ Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday English Math Science Social Studies Saturday To-Do List Sunday Mentor Teacher Comments: 387 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner My #3 Weekly S.M.A.R.T. Goal is Signature _____________ Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday English Math Science Social Studies Saturday To-Do List Sunday Mentor Teacher Comments: 388 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner My #4 Weekly S.M.A.R.T. Goal is Signature _____________ Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday English Math Science Social Studies Saturday To-Do List Sunday Mentor Teacher Comments: 389 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner My #5 Weekly S.M.A.R.T. Goal is Signature _____________ Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday English Math Science Social Studies Saturday To-Do List Sunday Mentor Teacher Comments: 390 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Six Weeks S.M.A.R.T. Goals Planner My #6 Weekly S.M.A.R.T. Goal is Signature _____________ Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday English Math Science Social Studies Saturday To-Do List Sunday Mentor Teacher Comments: 391 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Activity 5 - Personal Development Mentor/Mentee Partnership Agreement A successful mentee and mentor relationship requires a commitment on the part of both partners. The following agreement is intended to provide a starting framework for the partnership. Either party should understand that they may withdraw from the relationship at any time by contacting each other. Each partner should keep a copy of this agreement and make every effort to fulfill the terms of the agreement. Mentor ___________________________ Room Number _________________________ Subject Taught _____________________ Email Address _________________________ Mentee ___________________________ Email Address _________________________ Mentor and mentee are encouraged to share additional contact information as needed. MENTEE GOALS The mentee should establish with the mentor at least four personal development short-term goals and longterms goals. Goals should be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Timely (S.M.A.R.T.). GOAL # 1 ______________________________________________________________ GOAL # 2 ______________________________________________________________ GOAL # 3 ______________________________________________________________ GOAL # 4 ______________________________________________________________ CONTACT AGREEMENT The duration of the formal mentoring program is 10 months during the school session. Mentors are encouraged to continue the relationship on a voluntary basis. Contacts with mentee must be in person each Wednesday. Mentee and Mentor agree to meet at least once each week for 10 months. Mentee and Mentor to provide a final evaluation of the relationship at the end of the formal program. _________________________________ Mentee Signature and Date ___________________________ Mentor Signature and Date 392 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. MENTEE FINAL EVALUATION Mentee _______________________________________ Mentor _____________________________________ Mentor Title _____________________________ Email Address _____________________________________ Number of Mentee Contacts with Mentor _____ Type of Contacts ___________________________________ Overall, how would you rate the mentoring experience? 5 - Excellent 4 - Good 3 - Satisfactory 2 - Fair 1 - Poor Comments _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Rate the following statements on the scale of 1 - 5. 5 - Strongly Agree 4 - Agree 3 - Disagree 2 - Strongly Disagree 1 - Don’t Know _____ I feel that I have reached all or some of my short-term goals for personal growth. _____ I feel that I have reached all or some of my long-term goals for personal growth. _____ I feel more self-confident since completing the Mentor/Mentee program. _____ My Mentor played an important part in my growth and development. _____ I plan to continue my training and education. _____ I plan to continue to work on reaching current and future career goals. _____ I feel the training I received had a positive effect on my academic success. My Mentor and I plan to continue our relationship. Yes _____ No _____ Don’t Know _____ I would like to serve as Mentor in the future. Yes _____ No _____ Don’t Know _____ _______________________________________________________ Mentee’s Signature and Date 393 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. MENTOR FINAL EVALUATION Mentor _________________________________ Email Address ______________________________________ School __________________________________ Subject Taught _____________________________________ Number of Mentor Contacts with Mentee _____ Type of Contacts ____________________________________ Mentee_______________________________ Email Address ________________________________________ Overall, how would you rate the mentoring experience? 5 - Excellent 4 - Good 3 - Satisfactory 2 - Fair 1 - Poor Comments _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Rate the following statements on the scale of 1 - 5. 5 - Strongly Agree 4 - Agree 3 - Disagree 2 - Strongly Disagree 1 – Don’t Know _____ I feel that the Mentee reached all or some of his/her goals for personal short-term goals and long-term goals growth. _____ I feel better about his/her potential for professional growth since completing the mentoring program. _____ I see in the Mentee a greater self-confidence since we began the mentoring relationship. _____ I feel I played an important part in the academic and personal development of the Mentee. _____ I think the Mentee will become a long-term productive student. _____ I feel that I have gained from the mentoring relationship. _____ I would encourage others to serve as mentors. _____ I would like to mentor others in the future. _____ I found the mentor role to be too demanding. My Mentee and I plan to continue our relationship. Yes _____ No _____ Don’t Know _____ ________________________________________________________ Mentor’s Signature and Date 394 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Project Management Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will demonstrate the importance of using Project Management in the school environment by completing Activity 1 - Project Management Team Project and Project Management Assessment Tool matching the criteria in the rubrics. Specific Objectives Define what Project Management is. Apply the seven Project Management Techniques. Describe the Project Management Planning Process. Use the most common Project Management Organizational Tools. Complete Project Management Team Projects. Terms Project Management – involves the planning, monitoring, and coordinating of all aspects of a project, and the motivation of all those involved, in order to achieve desired results. Project Management Techniques 1. Understand the project 2. Research and summarize 3. Cite the source 4. Working on the project 5. Group work 6. Time 7. Time management Project Management Planning Process – involves planning, monitoring, and coordinating projects. During the process there are several questions you will encounter with your project team. Project Management Organizational Tools o Task List and Schedule – are used to identify tasks that need to be completed before others can be started. They allow the project team to determine the several factors in project planning. o Gantt Chart – referred to as a project timeline. It consists of bar graphs that help plan and monitor project development or resource allocation on a horizontal time scale. Time This lesson should take three days (135 minutes) to complete. Day one – Project Management slide presentation (45 minutes) Day two – Activity 1 - Project Management Team Project (45 minutes) Day three – Activity 2 - Team Project Task List and Schedule (45 minutes) 395 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills. (18) The student knows the components of the marketing research process in order to analyze demand, forecast sales, and make other decisions. The student is expected to: (E) analyze and interpret data collected; (F) develop a research report; Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.31. English Language Arts and Reading, English I (b) Knowledge and Skills (1) Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to: (E) use a dictionary, a glossary, or a thesaurus (printed or electronic) to determine or confirm the meanings of words and phrases, including their connotations and denotations, and their etymology. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Review and become familiar with the terminology, website links, and the slide presentation. Have materials, slide presentation, and websites ready prior to the start of the lesson. Print handouts for each student. Reference Webster’s new compact office dictionary (2003). New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Co. Instructional Aids Project Management slide presentation Note Taking Form Materials Needed Handouts for each student 396 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. o Project Management Terms and Definitions o Note Taking Form o Activity 1 - Project Management Team Project o Activity 1 - Project Management Team Project Task List and Schedule o Activity 2 - Team Project Task List and Schedule o Project Management Assessment Tool Pencils and Pens Equipment Needed • Computer and Internet access for teacher and students • Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction The main purpose of this lesson is to give students an opportunity to apply the concepts of Project Management using seven Project Management Techniques. • Say o During this lesson you will learn about Project Management in school and the workplace. You will explore the various Project Management Techniques and will apply them to two separate team activities. • Say o To learn about Project Management you will need to explore the various techniques used and organizational tools. Ask o Why do you think it is necessary to understand how to use Project Management in the school environment? Say o Project Management involves planning, monitoring, and coordinating all aspects of a project, and the motivation of all those involved, in order to achieve desired results. • Show o Project Management slide presentation 397 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE Day 1 I. Introduce Project Management A. Objectives B. What is Project Management? C. Project Management Techniques i. Understand the Project ii. Research and Summarize iii. Cite the Source iv. Working on the Project v. Group Work vi. Time vii. Time Management D. Summary E. Project Management Planning Process i. Planning ii. Monitoring iii. Coordination F. Project Management Organizational Tools i. Task List and Schedule ii. Gantt Chart NOTES TO TEACHER Begin the Project Management slide presentation. Students will use Note Taking Form handout to take notes. Distribute handouts and have students read and discuss them. Students will complete assigned activities. Students will participate in group discussions and class activities. Day 2 II. Activity 1 – Project Management Team Project A. Analyzing Career Job Ads B. Group Discussion Day 3 III. Activity 2 – Team Project Task List and Schedule IV. Assessment = Daily Activities 398 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice The teacher will present the Project Management slide presentation and lead the class discussion. The teacher will distribute all handouts and the class will discuss them. After the students have learned about Project Management they will begin to work on the activities. Independent Practice Student teams will analyze and identify Project Management careers. Student teams will complete a specific Project Management Task List and Schedule. Summary Review Project Management requires skills that are highly desirable in the workplace. School projects provide excellent opportunities for students to refine their planning and Time Management skills and to acquire “executive” thinking skills as they analyze and synthesize tasks using Project Management Tools. Evaluation Informal Assessment The teacher monitors during activities to check for understanding. Formal Assessment Daily grade on activities Enrichment Classroom guest speaker presentation from a professional Project Manager may be used as enrichment to discuss the importance of Project Management in high school and the workplace. 399 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Project Management Terms and Definitions 1. Project Management – involves planning, monitoring, and coordinating all aspects of a project, and the motivation of all those involved, in order to achieve desired results. 2. Project Management Techniques o Understand the Project o Research and Summarize o Cite the Source o Working on the Project o Group Work o Time o Time Management 3. Project Management Planning Process – involves planning, monitoring, and coordinating projects. During the process there are several questions you will encounter with your project team. 4. Project Management Organizational Tools o Task List and Schedule – are used to identify tasks that need to be completed before others can start. It allows the project team to determine the several factors in a project planning. o Gantt Chart – referred to as a project timeline. It consists of bar graphs that help plan and monitor project development or resource allocation on a horizontal time scale. 400 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. NAME ____________________________________ DATE ____________________PERIOD_____________ NOTE TAKING FORM TOPIC: ESSENTIAL QUESTION? MAIN IDEA – QUESTIONS VOCABULARY TERMS: NOTES: SUMMARY: WHAT HAVE I LEARNED TO ANSWER THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION? 401 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. TOPIC: ESSENTIAL QUESTION? MAIN IDEA – QUESTIONS VOCABULARY TERMS: NOTES: SUMMARY: WHAT HAVE I LEARNED TO ANSWER THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION? 402 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Name ___________________________________Date ____________________ Class ____________________ Activity 1 - Project Management Team Project Part 1 - Analyzing Career Job Ads 1. Students will work with a partner. 2. Visit the school library. 3. Use copies of the career job ads pages from newspapers in the school library. 4. Underline references to any of the essential skills and circle specific references to Project Management in the ads. 5. Identify a job website and refer to Project Management positions advertised on the Internet. Part 2 - Analyzing Career Job Ads Group Discussion 1. What are some of the jobs/careers that specifically identified Project Management Skills as a required skill or an asset for employment? __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the salary ranges for these jobs? __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What additional skills are identified in these ads? __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 403 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 4. From these examples, what do you think Project Managers do? __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 404 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Rubrics Graded Elements Total Points Quality of Research 50 Correct use of Spelling, Grammar, and Capitalization 25 Presentation Skills 25 Total 100 405 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Activity 1 - Task List and Schedule Project Title_____________________________ Completion Date _______________ PROJECT MANAGEMENT Project Team Members: Tasks 1. 2. 3. 4. Hours/Days Required Member(s) Assigned 1, 2, 3, 4 Planned Start Date Planned End Date Actual Start Date Actual End Date 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 406 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Project Management Assessment Tool Directions Each student will rate each of the following skills using a five-point scale, with one being the lowest rating and five the highest. Circle your answer. PROJECT MANAGEMENT Student 1. Defined clearly the end product or outcome of the project. 12345 5. Identified and procured needed resources. 12345 2. Identified the tasks necessary to complete the project. 12345 6. Anticipated potential problems and developed contingency plans. 12345 7. Reflected on the project outcomes and process to identify new understanding. 12345 3. Developed the steps in an action plan for each distinct task category. 12345 4. Highlighted critical tasks with specific deadlines that impacted project completion and monitored these carefully. 12345 For group projects, consider these additional criteria: 8. Shared leadership and ownership for project success. 12345 12. Contributed to the learning of others. 12345 9. Negotiated roles and responsibilities. 12345 13. Demonstrated mutual respect and appreciation for team members. 12345 10. Shared workload equitably. 12345 407 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Activity 2 - Team Project - Task List and Schedule PROJECT MANAGEMENT PROJECT MANAGEMENT Project Title_____________________________ Completion Date ______________ Project Team Members: Task 1. 2. 3. 4. Hours/Days Required Member(s) Assigned 1, 2, 3, 4 Planned Start Date Planned End Date Actual Start Date Actual End Date 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 408 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Project Management Assessment Tool Directions PROJECT MANAGEMENT Each student will rate each of the following skills using a five-point scale, with one being the lowest rating and five the highest. Circle your answer. Student 1. Defined clearly the end product or outcome of the project. 12345 5. Identified and procured needed resources. 12345 2. Identified the tasks necessary to complete the project. 12345 6. Anticipated potential problems and developed contingency plans. 12345 7. Reflected on the project outcomes and process to identify new understanding. 12345 3. Developed the steps in an action plan for each distinct task category. 12345 4. Highlighted critical tasks with specific deadlines that impacted project completion and monitored these carefully. 12345 For group projects, consider these additional criteria: 8. Shared leadership and ownership for project success. 12345 11. Contributed to the learning of others. 12345 9. Negotiated roles and responsibilities. 12345 12. Demonstrated mutual respect and appreciation for team members. 12345 10. Shared workload equitably. 12345 409 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Rubrics: Graded Elements Total Points Task List and Schedule 40 Project Management Assessment Tool 40 Correct use of Spelling, Grammar, and Capitalization 20 Total 100 410 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Project Management Organizational Tool Gantt Chart 411 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Scholarships for Post-Secondary Options Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will create an organized structure and the files needed to apply to multiple scholarships. Specific Objectives Students will locate five scholarships that they meet the requirements for. Students will create an organized file system for the documents required by the scholarship. Students will write three essays appropriate to submit with scholarship applications. Students will request and collect at least three references to be submitted with scholarship applications. Students will write thank you letters to anyone who writes references. Students will create a calendar to track the due dates of the scholarships. This lesson should take eight to 10 class days to complete. Preparation TEKS Correlations §130.348. Practicum in Marketing Dynamics (c) Knowledge and Skills. (9) The student knows how to use self-development techniques and interpersonal skills to accomplish marketing management objectives. The student is expected to: (C) develop employability skills for advancement. §110.34. English Language Arts and Reading, English IV (One Credit), Beginning with School Year 2009- 2010 (b) Knowledge and Skills. (15) Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work- related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific purposes. Students are expected to: (B) write procedural and work-related documents (e.g., résumés, proposals, college applications, operation manuals) that include: (i) a clearly stated purpose combined with a well412 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. supported viewpoint on the topic; (ii) appropriate formatting structures (e.g., headings, graphics, white space); (iii) relevant questions that engage readers and address their potential problems and misunderstandings; (iv) accurate technical information in accessible language; and (v) appropriate organizational structures supported by facts and details (documented if appropriate). (16) Writing/Persuasive Texts. Students write persuasive texts to influence the attitudes or actions of a specific audience on specific issues. Students are expected to write an argumentative essay (e.g., evaluative essays, proposals) to the appropriate audience that includes: (A) a clear thesis or position based on logical reasons with various forms of support (e.g., hard evidence, reason, common sense, cultural assumptions); (B) accurate and honest representation of divergent views (i.e., in the author's own words and not out of context); (C) an organizing structure appropriate to the purpose, audience, and context; (D) information on the complete range of relevant perspectives; (E) demonstrated consideration of the validity and reliability of all primary and secondary sources used; (F) language attentively crafted to move a disinterested or opposed audience, using specific rhetorical devices to back up assertions (e.g., appeals to logic, emotions, ethical beliefs); and (G) an awareness and anticipation of audience response that is reflected in different levels of formality, style, and tone. (18) Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions. Students are expected to correctly and consistently use conventions of punctuation and capitalization. (19) Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings. Tasks Day 1: Scholarship & Funding Opportunities Teacher presentation on scholarships and demonstration of finding scholarships. Students will identify two sources of scholarships. Day 2: Getting Organized Teacher presentation on scholarship process and organizations. Students will identify two additional sources of scholarships. 413 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Students will create a digital system to organize and track scholarship applications. Students will identify the common elements of scholarship applications, including but not limited to, transcripts, resumes, essays, photographs, and letters of recommendation. Day 3: Keeping Track of Time Teacher presentation on time keeping and calendaring. Students will identify one additional source of scholarships. Students will create a plan for five scholarships with a calendar timeline to complete and submit the materials. Day 4: Resumes Teacher presentation on writing resumes. Students will write resumes. In partners, students will edit and review resumes. Day 5: References Teacher presentation on getting personalized references. Student will write an email that can be used to solicit references. Students will contact at least three individuals for reference letters for each scholarship. Day 6- 8: Writing essays Teacher presentation on writing scholarship essays. Students will write and edit one essay per day. In pairs, students will review and revise edits. Essays can be written in class or assigned as homework. Day 9: Collecting Transcripts Students will collect necessary transcripts from high school or college programs. Students will work on documentation in folder system. Students will be editors for each other’s work for proof and review. Students will contact/follow-up with individuals for reference letters. Students will scan and organize reference letters. Students will write thank you letters to references. Day 10: Finalize Project Students will finalize project. 414 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Students will complete a self-evaluation of the project using the rubric. Students will submit final USB flash drive or link to collaborative drive. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Find scholarships that would be appropriate for your cluster area. Find scholarship listings for your local community. Pull example resumes. Each year, ask students for samples to share with other students. Instructional Aids Scholarship websites Grading rubric Internet Materials Needed USB flash drives or collaborative drives Equipment Needed Computers (for students to complete project) Projector (for digital presentation) Scanner to scan recommendation letters Outline MI I. OUTLINE Explain different types of funding a. Apply for Financial Aid b. Scholarships c. National Grants d. Pell Grants e. Service Commitment: AmeriCorps, PeaceCorps, ROTC, Military f. Local schools / living at home NOTES TO TEACHER Talk through the different types of funding for post-secondary education. Open the discussion to see what the students have thought about using. Give examples of the different 415 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. VIII. IX. What Kinds of Scholarships a. University / College b. National c. State d. Organizational e. Local Scholarship Searches & Strategies a. Search sites & aggregators b. Professional organizations c. Local organizations d. School counselors e. Lists f. Emails Scholarship Process a. Key components b. Personal information c. Resume d. Academic information e. Community information f. Essay g. References h. Transcripts i. Due dates Organization a. File types b. USB flash drives or collaboration drives Keeping Track of Time a. Start early b. December due dates c. Documentation of enrollment / grades Resume a. Content types b. Writing tips c. Example d. Content Ideas Reference letters a. Reference process b. Get more letters than you need c. Write thank you notes Scholarship Essays types of scholarships someone may find at each level. Add appropriate examples from your own industry. Help students find scholarships that would be beneficial to them. By looking at the scholarships that they found, have a discussion about the common elements that students have found. Based on your school’s security, find out what collaborative drives are available. Show different types of calendar templates. Allow students to use what they will actually follow – even their smart phones. Provide examples of student resumes. Help students brainstorm whom they could ask to be a reference. Essays may take more or less time in the classroom depending on your own schedule and how much writing they can do at home. Check with your own school about the transcript request process. Give a copy of a rubric to each student for a self-evaluation. 416 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. X. XI. a. Good writing b. Flow / structure c. Memorable d. Tell your story e. Share your heart f. Stand out from other students g. Essay ideas Transcripts a. Ordering and organizing Finalize Project a. Self-review b. Finalize project pieces c. Submit Multiple Intelligences Guide Interpersonal Existentialist Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhyth mic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Application The application for this lesson is outlined in the Scholarship Planning Project and Rubric at the end of this lesson. Extension Create a bulletin board to share the successes of each scholarship received. One idea is to have fake checks that can be put up on the board. You can also track how much total funding each class receives. Summary Review What do you think scholarship committees are looking for when they review resumes, essays, and letters of recommendations? Where are the best places to find scholarships? 417 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Visual/Spatial Evaluation Informal Assessment Instructor will observe students during Independent Practice. Instructor will assist students as needed. Formal Assessment Use the Scholarship Planning Rubric to evaluate. 418 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Scholarship Resources Handout You can search for scholarship listings and find many sites that include listings of scholarships. Here are a few to get you started. Every Chance Every Texan o http://www.everychanceeverytexan.org/funding/aid/faidalpha.php My College Options (Texas) o https://www.mycollegeoptions.org/TX/0/Texas/search-results-scholarship-search-bylocation.aspx College Scholarships (Texas) o http://www.collegescholarships.org/states/texas.htm College Scholarships (Subjects) o http://www.collegescholarships.org/scholarships/subject-specific.htm Big Future by the College Board o https://bigfuture.collegeboard.org/scholarship-search Student Scholarships o http://www.studentscholarships.org/ Some school districts have great scholarship listings too: Austin ISD o https://www.austinisd.org/scholarships Arlington ISD o http://www.aisd.net/AISD/Default.aspx?alias=www.aisd.net/aisd/scholarships Mesquite ISD o http://www.mesquiteisd.org/college-scholarships/ Fort Worth ISD o http://www.fwisd.org/files/_FFAsx_/a22733bd372513063745a49013852ec4/scholarshi p_senior.pdf Houston ISD o http://www.houstonisd.org/site/default.aspx?PageID=110473 Waxahachie ISD o http://schools.wisd.org/default.aspx?name=whs.scholarships Scholarship Aggregators There are many sites that help you find scholarships. You can use them to help find the scholarships, but we recommend that you use it only as a directory and submit directly to the organization instead of through the aggregator site. There are many scams where you have to pay to get scholarships. You should never have to pay anything to receive a scholarship. 419 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Scholarship Project For this project, you will be setting up your own plan to apply for scholarships that you meet the requirements for. You will collect files and documents to do this. There are two options for completing this task. A) Collaborative Drives – This option is valuable if you want to be able to work with your teachers and parents. You can share documents and get help with reviewing documents very easily. B) A USB flash drive – If your school limits the access to a collaborative drive or file sharing, then a USB flash drive is a good way to bring the documents back and forth to school and home. Requirements 1. Identify at least five scholarships for which you meet the requirements. 2. For each scholarship, create a folder in either a USB flash drive or virtual drive. Name that folder to correspond to the name of the scholarship. a. In each folder, create a document named REQUIREMENTS that lists with each of those requirements. 3. Create a folder called ESSAYS. a. In this folder, you will put any essay that you have written as a scholarship essay or for a class that could be used as content in a scholarship essay. b. Review the current essays in “Apply Texas” if you are planning on attending school in Texas. c. Include at least three different essays in your folder. 4. Create a folder called RECOMMENDATIONS. a. In this folder, you will file any letters of recommendations that you have been able to collect. These are best if they have been signed, scanned, and can be reprinted or sent digitally if needed. b. Include at least three letters of recommendation. i. A teacher ii. An administrator iii. A member of the community 5. Create a folder called RESUMES. a. In this folder, you will file a copy of your resume. Some scholarships will require different lengths. Therefore, if you create a new version, keep any copies in this 420 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. folder and save with the name of the file relevant to the type of resume that it is (For example, “One-Paged Resume” or “Two-Paged Resume). b. Include at least one resume in this folder. 6. Create a CALENDAR to document the due date of each scholarship. a. If you are using a collaborative drive with a calendar app, you can make this in a shared Calendar that you can share with your family. b. If you are using digital file share site or a USB flash drive, you can make a calendar in a table in a document, spreadsheet, or a calendar template for a slide. 421 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Scholarship Planning Rubric 0 Poor/Not Evident Scholarships were identified, however, they were not an appropriate match for the qualifications of the student. The drive is not organized. 1 Needs Improvement Four scholarships were identified that match the qualifications of the student. 2 Exemplary Five scholarships were identified that match the qualifications of the student. The drive includes a folder for each scholarship. Requirements The requirement listing is not included. Essay 1 The first essay is missing or is too short to be considered for a scholarship. Essay 2 The second essay is missing or is too short to be considered for a scholarship. Essay 3 The third essay is missing or is too short to be considered for a scholarship. Recommendations Zero to one recommendation letters are included. A resume is not included in a folder. Some requirements for scholarships are missing in the folder structure. The first essay does not align well to the prompt or may not be appropriate yet without revision for scholarship consideration. The second essay does not align well to the prompt or may not be appropriate yet without revision for scholarship consideration. The third essay does not align well to the prompt or may not be appropriate yet without revision for scholarship consideration. Two recommendation letters are included. The drive includes a wellorganized structure with a folder for each scholarship. Requirements for each scholarship are listed in each folder. The first essay aligns well with the prompt and would be an appropriate essay to submit for scholarship consideration. Scholarship Identification Folders Created Resumes Calendar A calendar is not included. Writing The writing needs significant revisions with many errors in grammar or mechanics. A resume is included in a folder that needs revisions to be able to appropriately highlight the student’s academic career for scholarship consideration. A calendar is created to document due dates for each of the scholarships identified, but the formatting is not clean and professional. The writing needs revisions with some errors in grammar or mechanics. The second essay aligns well to the prompt and would be an appropriate essay to submit for scholarship consideration. The third essay aligns well to the prompt and would be an appropriate essay to submit for scholarship consideration. Three recommendation letters are included. A resume is included in a folder that appropriately highlights the student’s academic career for scholarship consideration. A professional, well-formatted calendar is created to document due dates for each of the scholarships identified. The writing is exemplary with no errors in grammar or mechanics. 422 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Peer Review for Essay Writer: ___________________________________________________________________________________ Peer Reviewer: ____________________________________________________________________________ Essay Prompt: _____________________________________________________________________________ Scholarship Organization: ____________________________________________________________________ Yes/No Notes Does the essay meet the prompt? Does the essay meet the goals of the scholarship organization? Does the essay convey a personal tone and voice? Does the essay maintain good organization, structure, and flow? Does the essay maintain correct writing grammar and mechanics? Is the essay unique and memorable? 423 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Portfolio Information Practicum in Marketing Dynamics Marketing Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will demonstrate thorough knowledge of his or her work place. Specific Objectives Students will learn and/or reinforce basic knowledge of their respective training stations. Students will demonstrate an understanding of what is expected from their training sponsors. Students will compile information and will build a multi-media presentation. Students will communicate their knowledge orally to their peers. This lesson should take twelve class days to complete. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the TEKS listed immediately below. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §127.13 Career Prep I (c) Knowledge and skills (1) The student uses employability skills to gain an entry-level job in a high-skill, highwage, or high-demand field. The student is expected to: (F) create and complete appropriate documents such as electronic portfolio, employment application, letter of intent, and thank you letters. §127.14 Career Prep II (c) Knowledge and skills (1) The student uses and evaluates employability skills to maintain a position in a company. The student is expected to: (A) create a professional electronic portfolio, including a two- to four-year individual career plan of study, resumé, cover letter, awards, commendations, and thank you letters; 424 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Interdisciplinary Correlations §110.47 Reading I, II, III (b) Knowledge and skills. (2) The student acquires an extensive vocabulary through reading and systematic word study. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary by reading, viewing, listening, and discussing; (B) determine word meanings through the study of their relationships to other words and concepts such as content, synonyms, antonyms, and analogies; (4) The student comprehends texts using effective strategies. The student is expected to: (A) use prior knowledge and experience to comprehend; (B) determine and adjust purpose for reading; and (D) summarize texts by identifying main ideas and relevant details. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Secure the computer lab if you do not have immediate access to one in your classroom. Copy the handout sheets and rubric for the students Instructional Aids Student handouts Grading rubric Internet Materials Needed Paper for essay Camera or phone with camera Flash drive Equipment Needed Computers (for students to complete project) Projector (for digital presentation) Scanner to scan pictures or materials brought to class 425 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Outline MI OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHER I. Directions: A. The packet of information must be completed by interview, website, or handbook. B. Minimum of 12 digital photos C. Floor plan may be scanned II. Grading: A. Completion of packet B. Multi-media presentation C. Pictures D. Professionalism during presentation III. Presentation must have: A. Name and logo B. Floor plan C. Policies/procedures D. Company history E. Supervisor’s or owner’s previous experience F. Site of company G. Organizational chart H. Inclusion: i. 3,2,1 IV. Layout format must be followed Tell the class about some of the things you learned at previous jobs. Explain how those skills helped you to become a teacher. Explain the necessity of learning as much as possible about a job because some of the skills learned will help with future employment. Explain to the class that customers see a business much differently than the employees see it. Ask the class if they ever wanted to work at a place where they shopped. Have them give reasons why they wanted to work there. Go over all the criteria in the assignment and check for understanding. Multiple Intelligences Guide Interpersonal Existentialist Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/Bodily Logical/Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic 426 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Using the digital presentation, the teacher will go over the requirements of this project. The student will follow along and make notes on their hard copy. Students will be strongly encouraged to take the assignment packet to their job sites so employers will know about the activity. Ask students to “map” out their plan, using a Mapping Tool from the Appendix of this document. 427 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved.