Lesson Plan Course Title: Advertising and Sales Promotion Session Title: Careers in Advertising Unit 2, Lesson 8 Performance Objective: The student will research careers in the advertising industry as well as describe businesses related to advertising. Approximate Time: When taught as written, this lesson should take three days to complete. Specific Objectives: • The student analyzes that a career in advertising marketing requires knowledge of the industry. • The student will research careers in the advertising marketing industry • The student will describe businesses related to advertising Terms • Ad Agency – Independent businesses that specialize in developing ad campaigns and crafting the ads for clients. • Portfolio – A collection of relevant knowledge and learning experiences for evaluation, decision-making, or work-obtaining purposes. • Networking – The process of connecting with other people, often for the purpose of information exchange and support when searching for work. • Occupation – Similar work for which people usually have similar responsibilities and develop a common set of skills and knowledge. • Résumé – A written document that lists your work/volunteer experience, skills, and educational background. • Cover Letter – A document sent with your résumé to a potential employer to provide additional information on your skills and experience. • Career Outlook – Types of jobs available in any field. Internship – Offers students direct work experience and exposure to various aspects of a career, either with or without pay. Preparation TEKS Correlations: This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. • • • 130.324-(C)(9)-The student analyzes that a career in advertising marketing requires knowledge of the industry 130.324 (C)(9)(A)-Research careers in the advertising marketing industry; and 130.324 (C)(9)(B)-List and describe businesses related to advertising Interdisciplinary Correlations: Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 1 English: 110.33(b)(1)(A) – Reading/Vocabulary Development …determine the meaning of grade-level technical academic English words in multiple content areas (e.g., science, mathematics, social studies, the arts) derived from Latin, Greek, or other linguistic roots and affixes. 110.33(b)(1)(B) – Reading/Vocabulary Development …..analyze textual context (within a sentence and in larger sections of text) to draw conclusions about the nuance in word meanings. 110.33(b)(1)(C) – Reading/Vocabulary Development …infer word meaning through the identification and analysis of analogies and other word relationships. 110.33(b)(9)(C) – Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text …make and defend subtle inferences and complex conclusions about the ideas in text and their organizational patterns. 110.33(b)(11)(B) – Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Procedural Text …translate (from text to graphic or from graphic to text) complex, factual, quantitative, or technical information presented in maps, charts, illustrations, graphs, timelines, tables, and diagrams. 110.33(b)(12)(A) – Reading/Media Literacy …evaluate how messages presented in media reflect social and cultural views in ways different from traditional texts. 110.33(b)(12)(B) – Reading/Media Literacy …evaluate the interactions of different techniques (e.g., layout, pictures, typeface in print media, images, text, sound in electronic journalism) used in multi-layered media. 110.33(b)(12)(C) – Reading/Media Literacy …evaluate the objectivity of coverage of the same event in various types of media. 110.33(b)(12)(D) – Reading/Media Literacy …evaluate changes in formality and tone across various media for different audiences and purposes. Occupational Correlation (O*Net-www.oneonline.org/): Job Title: Advertising and Promotions Managers O*Net Number: 11-2011.00 Job Description: Plan, direct, or coordinate advertising policies and programs or produce collateral materials, such as posters, contests, coupons, or give-aways, to create extra interest in the purchase of a product or service for a department, an entire organization, or on an account basis. Tasks: Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 2 • Inspect layouts and advertising copy and edit scripts, audio and video tapes, and other promotional material for adherence to specifications. • Plan and prepare advertising and promotional material to increase sales of products or services, working with customers, company officials, sales departments and advertising agencies. • Gather and organize information to plan advertising campaigns. Technology used in this occupation: • • • Analytical or scientific software – Business analysis software; Media Professional software; Mediamix software; Relex Weibull Desktop publishing software – Adobe Systems Adobe PageMaker; Quark software Graphics or photo imaging software – Adobe Systems Adobe Illustrator; Adobe Systems Adobe Photoshop software; Graphics software Teacher Preparation: Teacher will review the terms in the outline, PowerPoint, and handouts to become familiar with lesson. Accommodations For Learning Differences: It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website. References: Advertising Educational Foundation website- www.aef.com O’Net www.onetonline.org Adverting Age- www.adage.com Instructional Aids: Projector-Multi-Media Presentation Websites Materials Needed: Printer Paper Assignment Handouts Equipment Needed: • Computers for teacher and students Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 3 • Projector • Printer Learner Preparation: Tell the students that the objective for this lesson is to research the different careers one might find in the advertising industry. Introduction Introduction (LSI Quadrant I): Ask: If you were to think about a career in advertising, what comes to mind? Discuss various answers with class. Say: The advertising industry is constantly changing and evolving. Ad campaigns are more cutting edge than ever, and companies are using more technology to create awareness with their target markets. Show: Current cutting edge print ads or commercials. Discuss with class the various elements of the ads and ask them what types of jobs in advertising contributed to the creating of the ads themselves. Tell them as a class will be going over the five categories of advertising career possibilities. Outline Outline (LSI Quadrant II): Instructors can use the presentation software/program slides, handouts, and notes pages in conjunction with the following outline. MI Outline Notes to Instructor Use multi-media presentation as visual aid. After introduction, have students write/type vocabulary words and terms down. Explain to class. II. What is advertising? • Advertising is sales. • Advertising is marketing. • Advertising is art and science, show business and just plain business, all rolled into one. • Advertising employs some of the brightest and What is Advertising? – To put it simply, advertising is salesmanship. It can make the difference between business success and failure. It I. Terms 1. Ad Agency 2. Portfolio 3. Networking 4. Résumé 5. Cover Letter 6. Career Outlook 7. Internship Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 4 most creative economists, researchers, artists, producers, writers, and business people in the country today. III. How is advertising developed? • Advertising defines its markets. • Advertising assesses the competition. • Advertising determines is the target market. • Advertising sets goals and a budget. • Advertising determines the media. • Advertising creates a message. • An advertiser usually hires an advertising agency. is a cost-efficient way of telling buyers what is for sale and about the product’s features. At the very least, it seeks to persuade someone who is in the market for a given product or service to consider a particular brand. The business of advertising involves marketing objectives and artistic creativity. It requires analysis and imagination, and combines marketing professional and artist. How is advertising developed? – All good advertising includes some basic steps before it appears in public. The first consideration would be to define the market including looking at the competition within the market. Then it is important to examine how and why the market chooses the products. The third step looks for goals and budget: What the advertising should achieve and how much must be spent achieve those goals. Advertising determines the media. What vehicle (television, newspapers, magazines, outdoor) will best reach the target audience to be effective? Finally, it creates the message: what pictures, words, and music will best Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 5 IV. Advertising Career Possibilities 1. Account Management 2. Account Planning 3. Creative 4. Media 5. Interactive Marketing V. How do I start? • Find out as much as possible about the advertising business. • Target your prospects (companies). • Network with people in the industry. • Develop a strategy to make you stand out from the other candidates. attract and appeal to the specific target audience. Advertisers usually hire an ad agency to help them identify prospective customers, create the advertising, and buy the broadcast (television, radio) time and print space (magazine, newspaper, and outdoor) to carry the advertising work to the consumers. Career Possibilities– Advertising agencies handle a broad range of marketing tasks requiring people with experience and ability in overall management and specialized skills. In all agencies, the jobs usually fall into five categories. How do I start? – Find out as much as possible about the advertising business, what an agency does, and the career area or department in which you would like to work. Read every bit of relevant material you can find - articles, books, and industry trade press such as Advertising Age, and ADWEEK. Track down any contacts or friends you have in the business. Sit down with your instructors and career counselors. Remember, one source of information can lead to ten others. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 6 VI. The Essentials • Create a good résumé • Cover letter • Assemble a portfolio VII. The Interview • Prepare for your interview. • Before the interview, organize your thinking. • Be articulate. Be self-confident and enthusiastic. The more you know about your chosen area, the better you can present yourself as a first-rate candidate. A good résumé is important and should not be more than one page. Make sure you write a cover letter for each application you fill out for a company. Start building your portfolio in high school, compiling all of your awards and achievements. The Interview – At most agencies, an invitation to be interviewed reflects more than casual interest in a candidate. If you've made it this far, you're at least in the quarter finals. And if you've done your homework, you should have nothing to worry about. Review your résumé and the cover letter you sent to the agency. Decide what key selling points you should communicate about yourself. Review the information you have about the agency. Be aware of its current campaigns and any fast-breaking developments. Commenting on these can help you to make an immediate connection with the interviewer. Be ready to discuss your point of view on advertising in Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 7 general and your area of interest in particular. Be articulate. Be selfconfident and enthusiastic. Relax and do it naturally. Don't try to recite everything you know. Selectivity shows you are thinking. Verbal Linguistic Logical Mathematical Visual Spatial Musical Rhythmic Bodily Kinesthetic Intrapersonal Interpersonal Naturalist Existentialist Application Guided Practice (LSI Quadrant III): Give a broad explanation of each of the following categories to the students: • Account Management • Account Planning • Creative • Media • Interactive Marketing Have students make a list as a class comparing and contrasting differences of categories. Independent Practice (LSI Quadrant III): Advertising Career Project Students will choose two potential jobs from each category. Include job description and responsibilities, education needed, training, salary, and prior experience necessary. Then choose the job that most interests them and explain their reasoning. • Account Management • Account Planning • Creative • Media • Interactive Marketing Students will submit their papers and be graded by the rubric. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 8 Summary Review (LSI Quadrants I and IV): What are the five categories of the Advertising Industry? What does it mean to network and why is it important? What is a portfolio? Evaluation Informal Assessment (LSI Quadrant III): Instructor will be observant with students during project. Instructor will move about the classroom setting, providing feedback, and making sure that students are clear with directions and staying on task. Formal Assessment (LSI Quadrant III, IV): Students will be evaluated on their “Advertising Career Project” by using the assigned rubric. Extension Extension/Enrichment (LSI Quadrant IV): Write an article summary depicting a current advertising event. Choose from one of the following: Agency News, Media, Digital, or Global. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 9 Advertising and Sales Promotion Unit 2, Lesson 8, Advertising Career Project Independent Practice (LSI Quadrant III) Advertising Career Project Students will choose two potential jobs from each category. Include job description and responsibilities, education needed, training, salary, and prior experience necessary. Then choose the job that most interests them and explain their reasoning. • • • • • Account Management Account Planning Creative Media Interactive Marketing Students will submit their papers and be graded by the rubric. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 10 Advertising and Sales Promotion Unit 2, Lesson 8, Advertising Career Project Independent Practice (LSI Quadrant III) Rubric Student Name: _______________ _______________ _______________ CATEGORY Organization Quality of Information Amount of Information Sources Diagrams and Illustrations 20 15 10 5 or less Information is very organized with well-constructed paragraphs and subheadings. Information clearly relates to the main topic. It includes several supporting details and/or examples. All topics are addressed and all questions answered with at least two sentences about each. All sources (information and graphics) are accurately documented in the desired format. Information is organized with well-constructed paragraphs. Information is organized but paragraphs are not well-constructed. The information appears to be disorganized. Information clearly relates to the main topic. It provides one to two supporting details and/or examples. All topics are addressed and most questions answered with at least two sentences about each. All sources (information and graphics) are accurately documented, but a few are not in the desired format. Diagrams and illustrations are accurate and add to the reader's understanding of the topic. Information clearly relates to the main topic. No details and/or examples are given. Information has little or nothing to do with the main topic. All topics are addressed, and most questions answered with one sentence about each. One or more topics were not addressed. All sources (information and graphics) are accurately documented, but many are not in the desired format. Diagrams and illustrations are neat and accurate and sometimes add to the reader's understanding of the topic. Some sources are not accurately documented. Diagrams and illustrations are neat, accurate and add to the reader's understanding of the topic. Diagrams and illustrations are not accurate OR do not add to the reader's understanding of the topic. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2012. All Rights Reserved. 11