Building Search Course Law Enforcement I Unit VIII Interview and Interrogation Essential Question How do officers effectively communicate and search a building? TEKS §130.293(c) (2)(A)(B)(C) Prior Student Learning Handcuffing Estimated Time 4 to 5 hours Rationale Building searches are something an officer frequently does. It is important that an officer understand how to properly search a building by communicating with other officers. Objectives The student will be able to: 1. List the purposes of building searches 2. Identify what to do upon arrival 3. Demonstrate how to safely search a building 4. Critique other students on their officer safety building searching skills Engage Have the students read the Explorers Building Search Study Guide and answer the Burglary in Progress Activity Sheet. The Explorers Building Search Study Guide may be downloaded at http://resources.learningforlife.org/exploring/lawenforcement/study/burglary.pdf . Key Points I. Building Search A. A physical inspection of a structure usually conducted as a result of an alarm, unauthorized entry, or evidence of a break-in B. Purpose of Building Searches 1. To locate, find, or seek out someone who is in a structure and is not suppose to be there 2. To do this carefully and prevent the person inside the structure from escaping or causing injury or death to the officers 3. Apprehend the person or persons and charge them with the offense they committed II. The Mindset of the Officer A. Think tactically, think survival B. Approach the building anticipating an armed confrontation C. Plan ahead III. While en Route to the Location A. When dispatched to either patrol or respond to an alarm, there are things an officer should take into consideration. These would include: 1. Past alarms or previous and current information of the facility to help you formulate a plan to conduct your search 2. Have there been other break-ins around the same time of day? 3. Where did the alarm originate (from broken glass, main lobby, etc.)? 1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. 4. Is the building a warehouse or other facility large enough that there are unlimited places for someone to hide? 5. Anticipate the address and the exact physical location of the structure IV. Upon Arrival A. Do not pull up directly in front of the location but try to pull up at a distance far enough away to view as much of the building as possible B. As you approach closer to the building, use your senses C. Consider available cover and concealment D. Be alert for possible hiding places E. Look for suspicious people or vehicles near the building and make notes of descriptions and directions of travel 1. Give dispatch the license plate of any vehicles parked in the driveway, parking lot, or in front of the location 2. Look for any suspicious items such as boxes out in front of the building, or unusual carts that could be used to carry equipment out F. Check the perimeter of the building to see if there are any signs of forced entry and let dispatch and the other officers know G. Have dispatch contact the owner of the location to have him or her arrive at the location so they can identify what may have been stolen or damaged H. Check the phone lines and power lines entering the building as some criminals will cut these lines thinking that they may be the only means of security for the building I. Communicate with other officers arriving to the call through 1. The radio 2. Verbal signals 3. Hand signals J. Wait for back up K. Secure the point of entry and any exits L. As other officers arrive, have some of them establish a perimeter around the location V. Preparing to Make Entry A. If you must enter the facility, do so cautiously, and remember that the suspect could still be inside and armed B. Before beginning the search, prepare to be as quiet as possible C. Pre-plan the search with other officers based on available information VI. Basic Rules While Searching A. Keep your gun close to your chest, not way out in front of your body B. Be aware of the locations of all officers involved 2 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. C. Officers stay together and don’t separate D. Search each room thoroughly, secure it, and resume E. As officers secure a room, they let other officers know by saying “clear” F. Stay out of the fatal funnel 1. The fatal funnel is the doorway of a room that makes a person an easy target if they stay in it too long G. If there is enough manpower or it is safe to do so, one officer stays posted at the door of the room, out of the fatal funnel, watching the hallway while the other officer or officers search the room H. Search high and low and challenge the suspect from cover I. If you are searching a room with another officer, focus on your area while they focus on theirs J. Keep your finger off of the trigger of the gun K. Use lights in the room if they are an advantage or turn them off if they are a disadvantage L. If you keep the lights off, use the spotting technique with your flashlight where you constantly turn your light on and off quickly so that the suspect can never guess your exact position M. Don’t point your weapon at another officer N. Search all areas thoroughly before bypassing an unsecure area O. Stay aware of your position relative to that of your partner’s P. Avoid crossfire Q. Be conscious of the noise you are making R. If one technique will not work predominately in your favor find something else that will VII. How to Handle Suspects A. The first thing an officer should do when he or she finds suspects hiding is to instruct them to keep their hands up and direct them out in the open from a position of cover B. The other officer then handcuffs the suspects and takes them to a secure area to conduct a search C. When there is another officer available or the arresting officer is ready, the search continues VIII. The Order of a Building Search A. Begin slowly B. Open the entry doors and listen before you enter C. Announce yourself: “Police department—come out!” D. Do a secondary search after the primary search is done, checking more thoroughly in closets, cabinets, under beds, etc. IX. Don’ts A. Don’t backlight yourself B. Don’t give away your position 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. C. Don’t rub or scrape against walls D. Beware of silhouettes (turn your flashlight on to search and off when moving) E. Don’t enter an area that you cannot cover, or at least is not covered by your partner F. Never search a building alone G. Don’t assume anything X. Stairways A. If possible use stairways since elevators offer no visibility and no cover B. Take the position that gives you the advantage of a tactical angle C. Look for overhangs or balconies D. Don’t bunch up E. Field of view XI. Field of View A. Field of view refers to everything you are able to see from your position B. An officer needs to consider his or her field of view and the potential suspect’s field of view C. You should never move into a suspect’s potential field of view that you or your partner cannot cover D. Any movement that does not permit you to face the danger area and maintain target acquisition while moving is likely to be a bad movement XII. Moving A. As you move your field of view changes. Also additional areas of responsibility may come into view B. Hallways must be secured and cleared at some point C. Let the design of the building determine how you will search D. Be creative E. Communicate with your partner XIII. Method of Entry A. Crisscross Pattern 1. The officer enters a room by crossing from the outside of the doorway to the inside of the doorway on the opposite side B. Buttonhook 1. The officer enters a room by hooking around the doorway thus staying on the same side of the doorway as they were before they entered the room C. Open door – both officers on the same side 1. 1st officer – buttonhook 2. 2nd officer – crisscross 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. D. Open door – officers on opposites sides 1. Officers should crisscross E. Closed door – opens out 1. Officers should get on both sides 2. Knob side opens the door 3. Throws the door to the other officer 4. Officers should crisscross F. Closed door – opens in 1. Officers on the hinge side 2. The first officer opens the door and "rides" the door till it stops 3. Checks behind the door 4. The second officer crisscrosses XIV. Clearing Techniques A. Quick peek 1. Quickly look from cover (expose no more than one eye and part of your face) 2. Do not do quick peek from the same level twice in a row B. Slicing the Pie 1. Stand approximately 6 feet from the opening 2. Face the opening with your weapon raised 3. Slowly begin to move sideways with little steps 4. Lean out to expand your field of view 5. Shuffle your steps slowly C. Chunking 1. Similar to slicing 2. Larger steps 3. Must be prepared to engage 4. Quicker than slicing the pie D. Limited Penetration 1. Usually follows a quick peek 2. Your weapon, one eye, and only a small portion of your side are exposed 3. If the room can be cleared without entering, do not enter it E. Stairwells 1. Straight stairs a. Officer 1 covers from the opposite side b. Officer 2 moves along wall c. Stay off the wall 2. Once at the top a. Officer 2 can continue to clear b. Quick peek c. Limited penetration d. Officer 1 then moves to join Officer 2 3. Reverse stairs-up a. Officer 1 provides cover to the first landing 5 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. b. Officer 2 covers up the far set of stairs c. Officers 3 and 4 move together d. Officer 3 covers the second set of stairs and up e. Officer 4 covers the landing area 4. Stairwells – Down a. One covers over the railing b. Observes the open area while team moves c. A two-man team moves outside the wall d. Stops at the landing e. A second two-man team continues down the steps Activities 1. Have the students complete the Building Search Open-note Quiz. 2. Pair-up the students as officers while one or more other students hide in a designated area. The officers must use the concepts taught in the Building Search computer-based presentation. If they miss a suspect it is an automatic zero. You may want to allow the students more than one attempt to complete the activity and take the highest score. Before beginning the activity, have the partners create hand signals to use during the search. Then have the students interview the teacher or another student as a witness before they enter the room. During the activity students should demonstrate the following: staying out of the fatal funnel not pointing their weapon at their partner keeping their finger off the trigger focusing on their area of search good communication among officers correct terminology (such as crisscross, buttonhook, clear) officer safety issues while calling out and arresting a suspect The students who have completed the activity will observe, interpret, and critique the current pair of students searching. Use the Discussion Rubric to determine the impact of the officers’ verbal communications on the suspects. When the activity is complete, have the students write a police report about the exercise. Use the Building Search Checklist and the Writing Rubric for assessment. Assessments Building Search Exam and Key Building Search Quiz and Key Building Search Checklist 6 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Individual Work Rubric Writing Rubric Materials Building Search computer-based presentation Burglary in Progress Study Guide Burglary in Progress Reading Activity Sheet Training guns Flashlights Handcuffs Resources Officers’ personal experience Del Mar Regional Police Academy Training Learning for Life, Law Exploring, Burglary in Progress Study Guide http://resources.learningforlife.org/exploring/lawenforcement/study/burglary.pdf Accommodations for Learning Differences For reinforcement, students will pair up and draw a layout of the room they will be searching. They will document how they will enter and search each room and dangers they would need to consider. Use the Individual Work Rubric for assessment. For enrichment, students will search multiple rooms with multiple suspects. The instructor can play loud music and turn off the lights to increase the intensity of the moment. Use the Individual Work Rubric for assessment. State Education Standards Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Career and Technical Education §130.293. Law Enforcement I (One to Two Credits). (2) The student uses verbal and nonverbal communication skills necessary for law enforcement. The student is expected to: (A) relate the meaning of technical concepts and vocabulary associated with law enforcement; (B) interpret facial expressions, gestures, and body positioning as related to nonverbal communication; (C) interpret voice quality and delivery such as combination of pitch, tone, and wording; College and Career Readiness Standards Cross-disciplinary Standards C. Problem solving 1. Analyze a situation to identify a problem to be solved. 2. Develop and apply multiple strategies to solve a problem. 3. Collect evidence and data systematically and directly relate to solving a problem. 7 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Name________________________________ Date_________________________ Burglary in Progress Reading Activity 1. Who should you interview before approaching the scene? 2. How should you enter the residence? 3. Approach on a side that offers what? 4. What is anything that will stop, slow down, or deflect incoming rounds? 5. What is something that can hide a person from view? 6. If you can see the suspect, what can they see? 7. What is any area that narrows and constricts movement or an area that focuses the suspect’s attention? 8. Where should you never point your weapon? 9. During the initial encounter with a suspect, you should pay particular attention to what? 10. Which hand should your weapon be carried in? 11. What should you perform prior to entering a building? 12. What is on your side? 13. What are areas that require a greater amount of time and agility to get into, such as under beds or in kitchen cabinets? 14. Where should you go in when you have observed the suspect? 8 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. 15. What should you be in giving verbal commands? 16. What should you do with your weapon before handcuffing a suspect? 17. Always point your weapon where? 18. Always place the suspect in a position of _____________. 19. A good search will mean that you will not miss what? 20. If you find one gun, what should you look for? 9 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Burglary in Progress Reading Activity Key 1. Complainant/witness 2. Quietly, orderly, and quickly 3. The most protection 4. Cover 5. Concealment 6. You 7. Fatal funnel 8. At your partner 9. All verbal and non-verbal cues (that could indicate a suspect’s intention of attacking your weapon) 10. Your dominant hand 11. A jump test 12. Time 13. Secondary areas 14. Go to a position of cover and then verbally order the suspect into the open 15. Clear and concise 16. Secure it 17. The area of the threat 18. Disadvantage 19. Any weapons 20. A second 10 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Name________________________________ Date_________________________ Building Search Exam _____1. What is it called when the officer enters a room by crossing from the outside of the doorway to the inside of the doorway on the opposite side? a) Building search b) Field of view c) Fatal funnel d) Crisscross Pattern e) Buttonhook _____2. What is the doorway of a room that makes a person an easy target if they stay in it too long? a) Building search b) Field of view c) Fatal funnel d) Crisscross Pattern e) Buttonhook _____3. What refers to everything you are able to see from your position, is something you need to consider when it comes to what the suspect can see, and changes as you move? a) Building search b) Field of view c) Fatal funnel d) Crisscross Pattern e) Buttonhook _____4. What do you call a physical inspection of a structure, usually conducted as a result of an alarm, unauthorized entry, or evidence of a break-in? a) Building search b) Field of view c) Fatal funnel d) Crisscross Pattern e) Buttonhook _____5. What is it called when the officer enters a room by hooking around the doorway thus staying on the same side of the doorway as he was before he entered the room? a) Building search b) Field of view c) Fatal funnel d) Crisscross Pattern e) Buttonhook ____6. What is not a purpose of building searches? 11 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. a) To locate, find or search out someone who is in a structure and is not suppose to be there b) To do this carefully and prevent the person inside the structure from escaping or causing injury or death to officers c) Apprehend the person and charge him or her with the offense they committed d) All of the above e) A and C only _____7. What should you anticipate as you approach a building? a) The address and the exact location of the structure b) People in it c) An armed confrontation d) None of the above e) A and C only _____8. What is the way you should think when approaching and searching a building? a) Survival b) Honesty c) Tactics d) Both A and C _____9. What is something to consider when responding to an alarm? I. Past alarms II. Past owners III. Previous or current information about the facility IV. Where the alarm originated a) I b) II, III, IV c) I, III, IV d) I, II, IV e) I, II, III, IV _____10. If the building is a warehouse, what specifically should you consider there might be? a) A limited number of spaces to hide b) An unlimited number of spaces to hide c) How old it is d) Both A and C _____11.Which is something that would be of significance to you as you approach the building? a) Glass shattering b) Freshly cut grass c) The noise of traffic from the nearby highway d) All of the above _____12. An officer should park his patrol vehicle in front of the building they are responding to. a) True b) False 12 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. _____13. What specifically should you be alert for as approaching the building? a) Possible hiding places b) Possible square footage of the location c) Possible animals present d) Both B and C _____14. Check the ______________ of the building to see if there are any signs of forced entry. a) Backyard b) Adjacent building c) Perimeter d) Driveway _____15. Look for ___________________ near the building. a) Suspicious people b) Suspicious vehicles c) Suspicious items d) All of the above _____16. An officer who sees a car parked in front of the building should do what with it first? a) Ignore it b) Hide behind it c) Give dispatch the license plate number of it d) See if a neighbor has keys to it so they can move it _____17. You are the officer who is first to arrive at the scene of a business alarm at a convenience store. You see that a window has been broken by a brick and it is apparent that entry has been made and cash has been taken from the drawers. What should you do? I. Make entry II. Wait for back up III. Have dispatch notify the owner of the business a) I b) I,II c) II, III d) I, III _____18. What do criminals sometimes cut, thinking that it’s the only means of security for the building? a) Phone lines and bushes b) Phone lines and power lines c) Power lines and bushes d) Bushes and gates _____19. What are ways to communicate with other officers before and during a building search? 13 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. a) Hand signals b) Radio c) Verbal signals d) All of the above e) A and C only _____20. What do other officers who arrive at the scene need to do? a) Secure points of entry and exits b) Watch what happens c) Set up a perimeter d) All of the above e) A and C only _____21. You have some information about the location to share with other officers. What specifically should you do with it? a) Ignore it b) Keep it in mind c) Pre-plan d) Consider it _____22. As you’re searching, you need to keep in mind where all of the other officers are located. a) True b) False _____23. It’s a big house you and your backup officers are searching. A rookie officer suggests that everyone split up into groups and search the whole house more quickly. It’s your decision to make. Do you take his advice? a) Yes b) No _____24. How should you search each room and what should you say when done with it? I. Thoroughly II. Partially III. Done IV. Clear a) I and III b) I and IV c) II and III d) II and IV _____25. You are searching a building with a veteran officer. The officer tells you to stay in the doorway so you can watch his technique while he searches what he needs to search. Is this a good idea? a) Yes b) No 14 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. _____26. As you are searching a warehouse you find a suspect hiding in a closet. You stay behind a wall where you can still see him and give him commands to come out but he is acting like he doesn’t hear you. You should a) Stay where you are at and keep giving him commands until he responds b) Yank him out of the closet c) None of the above _____27. You enter a room with another officer. You should focus on a) His area b) Your area c) Both of your areas _____28. When it comes to how you hold your gun during a search, a good rule is to I. Hold it in the most comfortable way for you II. Keep your finger off the trigger III. Keep the gun out in front of you IV. Keep the gun close to your chest V. Point it at your partner a) I b) I, II c) I, II, III, V d) II, IV e) II, III, IV _____29. The suspect has turned off the lights thinking it will mess you up. You can I. Turn the lights on II. Keep the lights off and shine your flashlight everywhere III. Keep the lights off and use the spotting technique? a) I b) I, II c) II, III d) I, III _____30. When you find a suspect, it is okay to have your backup officer arrest and search them while you continue to search the area. a) True b) False _____31. Begin the search_____________ and ____________ before you enter. I. Slowly II. Quickly III. Listen IV. Hurry a) I, III b) II, III c) II, IV d) I, IV 15 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. _____32. You are dispatched to an alarm call. When you arrive you see the front door of the building kicked open. Your partner arrives and you are ready to go in. What is the first thing you should do? a) Enter the building b) Wait on the owner to arrive c) Announce your presence _____33. What should you do when you are finished searching the building? a) Do a secondary search b) Call the owner c) Let your supervisor know you are done d) Clear the call _____34. Backlighting is an effective tool to use while searching buildings. a) True b) False _____35. Specifically, don’t give away your ___________. a) Name b) Gun c) Position d) Stance _____36. Be sure to search all areas ____________ before you bypass an unsecure area. a) Briefly b) Instantly c) Thoroughly d) Sufficiently _____37. You should avoid crossfire, but don’t worry that much about the noise you are making because sometimes it can’t be helped. a) True b) False _____38. If your technique is not working, what should you do? a) Try another one b) Stop and make sure you are doing it right c) Try harder with it d) Both B and C _____39. Don’t ____________ anything. a) Believe b) Assume c) Regret d) Under train for 16 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. _____40. What is the first thing you should do when you find a suspect? a) Search them b) Handcuff them c) Direct them out into the open with their hands up d) Shoot them _____41. Is it better to use stairways or elevators? a) Stairways b) Elevators _____42. When searching stairways, what should you do? a) Take the position that gives you the advantage of a tactical angle b) Look for overhangs or a balcony c) Don’t bunch up d) All of the above e) A and C only _____43. What should you let determine how you search a building? a) The lighting b) The design c) The number of back up officers d) The time of day _____44. You are searching a house. You are waiting for your partner to clear a room. Around the corner you see a body lying on the floor with a gun next to it. You should: a) Move up to see more of it b) Wait for your partner c) Tell your partner what you see immediately _____45. In which clearing technique does the following occur: You expose no more than your weapon, one eye, and a small portion of your side If a room can be cleared without entering, do not enter it a) Quick peek b) Slicing the Pie c) Chunking d) Limited Penetration _____46. In which clearing technique does the following occur: Stand approximately 6 feet from the opening Face the opening with your weapon raised Lean out to help your field of view a) Quick peek b) Slicing the Pie c) Chunking d) Limited Penetration 17 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. _____47. In which clearing technique does the following occur: You look from cover with one eye and part of your face Do not do quick peek from the same level twice in a row a) Quick peek b) Slicing the Pie c) Chunking d) Limited Penetration _____48. In which clearing technique does the following occur: Larger steps Must be prepared to engage a) Quick peek b) Slicing the Pie c) Chunking d) Limited Penetration _____49. Which is quicker, slicing the pie or chunking? a) Slicing the pie b) Chunking _____50. In _________________________, you shuffle your steps slowly. a) Quick peek b) Slicing the Pie c) Chunking d) Limited Penetration 18 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Building Search Exam Key 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. E 6. D 7. E 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. E 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. E 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. B 19 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Name________________________________ Date_________________________ Building Search Quiz What is a physical inspection of a structure usually conducted as a result of an alarm, unauthorized entry, or evidence of a break-in? 1. _____________________________ What refers to everything you are able to see from your position, is something you need to consider when it comes to what the suspect can see, and changes as you move? 2. _____________________________ What is the doorway of a room that makes a person an easy target if they stay in it too long? 3. _____________________________ What is it called when the officer enters a room by crossing from the outside of the doorway to the inside of the doorway on the opposite side? 4. _____________________________ What is it called when the officer enters a room by hooking around the doorway, thus staying on the same side of the doorway as they were before they entered the room? 5. _____________________________ Name at least one purpose of building searches? 6. ________________________________________________________________ List at least one thing you should anticipate as you approach a building? 7. _____________________________ What should you be thinking about and how should you think when approaching and searching a building? 8. __________________________________________________ List at least one thing to consider when responding to an alarm? 9. _____________________________ If the building is a warehouse, what specifically should you consider there might be? 10. ____________________________ 20 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. What should you use as you approach the building? 11. ____________________________ Where should an officer not park his patrol vehicle? 12. ____________________________ What specifically should you be alert for as you approach the building? 13. ____________________________ Where does an officer check to see if there are any signs of forced entry? 14. ____________________________ List at least one thing an officer should look for upon arrival. 15. ____________________________ What should an officer who sees a car parked in front of the building first do with it? 16. ____________________________ If there is damage to the building, what should you have dispatch do? 17. _____________________________ What should you never do alone? 18. _____________________________ What do criminals sometimes cut thinking that it’s the only means of security for the building? 19. _____________________________ List at least one way officers can communicate with each other. 20. _____________________________ Name at least one thing officers who arrive at the scene need to do. 21. _____________________________ You have some information about the location to share with other officers. What specifically should you do with it? 22. _____________________________ 21 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. When it comes to the other officer, what should you always be aware of? 23. _____________________________ Is it a good idea for officers to split up? 24. _____________________________ How should you search each room? 25. _____________________________ What should you say when done searching a room? 26. _____________________________ If it’s possible, what should an officer be watching while the other officer or officers search a room? 27. _____________________________ If you an officer comes across a suspect, where should he challenge the suspect from to arrest him? 28. _____________________________ When you are searching a room with another officer, what should you be focusing on? 29. _____________________________ When it comes to how you hold your gun during a search, list at least one rule to keep in mind. 30. _____________________________ Is it always necessary to turn on the lights in a room if it’s dark? 31. _____________________________ What is it called when you constantly turn your light on and off quickly so that the suspect can never guess your exact position? 32. _____________________________ What should you avoid and be conscious of? 33. _____________________________ If your technique is not working, what should you do? 34. _____________________________ 22 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. When you come across a suspect and your partner arrests them, when do you continue the search? 35. _______________________________________________________________ What is the first thing you should do when you find a suspect? 36. _____________________________ List at least one thing you should do when you begin the search? 37. _____________________________ What should you do when you are finished searching the building? 38. _____________________________ What should you not do to yourself? 39. _____________________________ What do you not give away? 40. _____________________________ What should you not do about anything during a building search? 41. _____________________________ Is it better to use stairways or elevators? 42. _____________________________ When searching stairways, name at least one thing you should do. 43. ______________________________________________________________ What should you let determine how you search a building? 44. _____________________________ What should you do with your partner during a search? 45. _____________________________ In which clearing technique does the following occur? Look from cover with one eye and part of your face Do not do quick peek from the same level twice in a row 23 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. 46. _____________________________ In which clearing technique does the following occur? Stand approximately 6 feet from the opening Face the opening with your weapon raised Lean out to help your field of view Shuffle your steps slowly 47. _____________________________ In which clearing technique does the following occur? Take larger steps Be prepared to engage 48. _____________________________ Which is quicker, slicing the pie or chunking? 49. _____________________________ In which clearing technique does the following occur? Weapon, one eye, and only a small portion of the side is exposed If the room can be cleared without entering, do not enter it 50. _____________________________ 24 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Building Search Quiz Key 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Building search Field of view Fatal funnel Crisscross Pattern Buttonhook a. To locate, find, or search out someone who is in a structure and is not supposed to be there b. To do this carefully and prevent the person inside the structure from escaping or causing injury or death to officers c. To apprehend the person and charge him or her with the offense they committed 7. An armed confrontation 8. Survival and tactically 9. a. Past alarms b. Previous or current information about the facility c. Where the alarm originated 10. An unlimited number of spaces to hide 11. Your senses 12. In front of the location 13. Possible hiding places 14. Perimeter of the building 15. Suspicious people, suspicious vehicles, suspicious items 16. Give dispatch the license plate number of it 17. Contact the owner 18. Search a building 19. Phone lines and power lines 20. a. Hand signals b. Radio c. Verbal signals 21. a. Secure the points of entry and the exits b. Set up a perimeter 22. Pre-plan 23. Locations 24. No 25. Thoroughly 26. Clear 27. The hallway 28. Cover 29. Your area 30. a. Keep your finger off the trigger b. Keep the gun out in front of you c. Keep the gun close to your chest 31. No 32. Spotting technique 33. Crossfire and noise 34. Try another one 35. When there is another officer available or the arresting officer is ready 36. Handcuff them 25 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. 37. a. Begin slowly b. Listen c. Announce yourself 38. A secondary search 39. Backlight 40. Your position 41. Assume 42. Stairways 43. a. Take the position that gives you the advantage of a tactical angle b. Look for overhangs or a balcony 44. The design 45. Communicate with him 46. Quick peek 47. Slicing the pie 48. Chunking 49. Chunking 50. Limited Penetration 26 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Names:____________________________________________________ ________ Building Search Checklist Performance Objectives 1 pt. each Gathers information from witnesses, complainant, or dispatch (call history, etc.) Gives dispatch any necessary information (vehicle information, etc.) Announces presence at the very beginning of the search Pre-plans when necessary/communicates before entering rooms Stays out of the fatal funnel Crisscrosses or buttonhooks into rooms effectively Keeps finger off of the trigger Keeps gun close to the chest Does not point the weapon at other officers Focuses on the area of searching a room Is aware of where the other officers are Says, “Clear,” when coming out of rooms Communicates threats well When one officer is handcuffing, the other officer is scanning the room Uses flashlight effectively Orders suspects out into the open Finds all of the suspects Handcuffs the suspect and holsters the weapon properly Finds all weapons on the suspects Does a secondary search Gathers information from witnesses, complainant, or dispatch (call history, etc.) Gives dispatch any necessary information (vehicle information, etc.) Announces presence at the very beginning of the search Pre-plans when necessary/communicates before entering rooms Total points possible 20 27 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Name______________________________________ Date_______________________________________ Individual Work Rubric Objectives 4 pts. Excellent 3 pts. Good 2 pts. Needs Some Improvement 1 pt. Needs Much Improvement N/A Pts. Follows directions Student completed the work as directed, following the directions given, in order and to the level of quality indicated Time management Student used time wisely and remained on task 100% of the time Organization Student kept notes and materials in a neat, legible, and organized manner. Information was readily retrieved Evidence of learning Student documented information in his or her own words and can accurately answer questions related to the information retrieved *Research/Gathering information (if relevant) Student used a variety of methods and sources to gather information. Student took notes while gathering information Total Points (20 pts.) Comments: 28 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved. Name:____________________________________ Date:_____________________________ Writing Rubric Objectives 4 pts. Excellent 3 pts. Good 2 pts. Needs Some Improvement 1 pt. Needs Much Improvement N/A Pts. The writing has all required parts from introduction to conclusion in smooth transition. The writing is interesting, supportive, and complete. The writing demonstrates that the writer comprehends the writing process. Accurate spelling, grammar, and punctuation The content of paragraphs emphasizes appropriate points. The writer shows an understanding of sentence structure, paragraphing, and punctuation. All sources and references are clearly and accurately documented. Total Points (28 pts.) Co mments 29 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2011. All rights reserved.