Leadership Practicum in Graphic Design and Illustration Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will identify with successful leadership traits and will determine the characteristics necessary to be successful leaders. Specific Objectives Students will demonstrate skills necessary for leadership. Students will explain what people look for in a leader. Students will evaluate leadership roles. Students will determine the type of leader they want to be or want to follow. Students will demonstrate skills necessary for leadership by working in groups to develop a new programming language. This lesson should take six to seven class days to complete. Preparation TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the following TEKS. Any changes or alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. §130.90. Practicum in Graphic Design and Illustration §130.90. (c) (8) The student implements leadership characteristics to student leadership and professional development activities. The student is expected to: (A) employ leadership skills to accomplish goals and objectives by analyzing the various roles of leaders within organizations, exhibit problem solving and management traits, describe effective leadership styles, and participate in civic and community leadership and teamwork opportunities to enhance skills; (B) employ teamwork and conflict management skills to achieve collective goals; 1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. (C) establish and maintain effective working relationships by providing constructive praise and criticism, demonstrate sensitivity to and value for diversity, and manage stress and control emotions; (D) conduct and participate in meetings to accomplish work tasks by developing meeting goals, objectives, and agendas; prepare for and conduct meetings to achieve objectives within scheduled time; produce meeting minutes, including decisions and next steps; and use parliamentary procedure, as needed, to conduct meetings; and (E) employ mentoring skills to inspire and teach others. Interdisciplinary Correlations English 110.42(b) Knowledge and skills (6) Reading/word identification/vocabulary development. The student uses a variety of strategies to read unfamiliar words and to build vocabulary. The student is expected to: (A) expand vocabulary through wide reading, listening, and discussing; and (B) rely on context to determine meanings of words and phrases such as figurative language, idioms, multiple meaning words, and technical vocabulary. (7) Reading/comprehension. The student comprehends selections using a variety of strategies. The student is expected to: (F) identify main ideas and their supporting details; (G) summarize texts; and (J) read silently with comprehension for a sustained period of time. Tasks Students will complete all note sheets per the multimedia presentations. Students will complete assigned activities. Students will participate in group discussions and class activities. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Secure computer lab if one is not readily available. Copy the handout sheets. Have materials ready to go prior to the start of the lesson. Have incentives ready, if specified in the activity. Have a list of leaders handy to refer to during lecture. 2 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Identify a personality test from the Internet, or another source, for students to take before completing activities. Instructional Aids Student handouts Multimedia presentations Materials Needed Copies of all activities in this unit Incentives (individually packaged candies) Equipment Needed Teacher computer Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction Learner Preparation Ask students what they look for in a leader. Ask what positive skills and negative skills attract or sway them from others. Ask students if they have held leadership positions and if so, which type? Hand out Student Notes sheets. Lesson Introduction Have students write a leader’s name that comes to mind on the top of their handout sheet. Present multimedia, “How to be a Team Player” and lead class in discussion. (Take about 15-20 min.) Present multimedia, “Leadership Play Book” and have students take notes. (About 15 min.) Show “Leaders in the World” Go around the room and ask students to share the leader’s name they wrote down and tell why they chose that person. How many students chose the same person? 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Outline OUTLINE NOTES TO TEACHERS How to be a Team Player Are you sensitive when your friend has personal problems? III. Are you on time when you are supposed to meet friends? IV. Do you offer support or offer to find someone who can help? V. Do you accept your friends as they are? VI. Are you excited for your friends when something good happens to them? VII. Do you eagerly lend a helping hand? VIII. If you answered, “yes” to the questions then you are on your way to being a great teammate! Leadership Play Book 1. Together Everyone Achieves More a. What makes a good team? i. Knowledge 1. Every member within the group has important information or skills to share. Learning is a life long process. We grow as we learn. ii. Cooperation 1. All team members must work together in harmony. Everyone has a job to do to keep the team operating smoothly. Iii Flexibility 1. It is important for all team members to be able to adjust their ideas and to be able to set their opinions aside in order to achieve the goal the team is pursuing. Good Leadership in Graphic Design has… • Knowledge • Teamwork • Cooperation • Integrity • Dedication • Planning • Common Goal These and more are some of the qualities needed for graphic designers! The purpose of this activity is to demonstrate to students that compassion is a necessary quality of a great leader. Often, students choose their school or team leaders by how popular or smart they are, without considering that anyone with the qualities in this presentation would make a good leader. MI I. II. This lesson is to give introspective thought to students in order to prepare them for the rest of the activities in this unit. This presentation explains qualities of leaders. Students should write down the notes from the slides to keep in their folders for reference. Use this portion for the assignment on Characteristics of a Good Graphics Design Leader. 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Intrapersonal Interpersonal Existentialist Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice The teacher will present the multimedia presentations and lead the class in discussion during each one. students will take the personality test and will self-grade to get the results. The teacher will lead the class in a discussion. There are numerous activities in this unit. Once this test has been done, the order in which the activities are completed is up to the discretion of the teacher. It is suggested that they be broken up so that they are all completed within the time frame. Note: There are a couple of activities that may be used as sponge activities. It is suggested these forms and the activities be kept in the students’ folders for testing and used in the event a student should decide to run for club office. Word Search Who Did It? Marooned Take Me to Your Leader Product in a Bag – Truth in Advertising Independent Practice Influential Leaders Report Research a leader in graphic design or illustration and write a 500-word paper. (Alternative: Research any leader for the report.) Character Traits of a Good Graphic Artist Leader With a partner, list the positive and negative character traits of a person who is a leader in the graphic design field. 5 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Summary Review There are different personality categories and everyone fits into at least one of them. It is helpful to know what type of personality a person has in order for them to work with others on a team. Personality surveys are helpful for use in clubs and other organizations. Leaders play a dual role when faced with responsibility. Everyone possesses some element of leadership qualities. Evaluation Informal Assessment Teacher monitors during activities to check for understanding. Formal Assessment Daily grades on class participation, completed activities, presentation, and essay. 6 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Name____________________________ Date______________________ Class____________ Leadership Word Search Directions Find all 15 leadership words by circling words that are either horizontal or vertical. L V I X M C O N T R O L L E A D E R L I V T M M O N X E N B X I B O N A G U R U T I V Y X I O N U O L L O F F I C E R A I C H A R A C T E R G G D A D V I S O R B E A E E I B C U Q C C H O N R O N W S L C H I E F I O M D I R E C T U A B Z S P U N C T U A L D W E L B O S S N N I O T E R E Leader Character Officer Advisor Organizer Chief Boss Guide Direct Punctual Manager Mentor Guru Head Control 7 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Name: DIRECTIONS: Make as many words as you can from the word, “LEADERSHIP” below. You may use a letter more than once ONLY IF it appears more than once. LEADERSHIP ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ ___________________ ____________________ __________________ 8 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. IN-CLASS ACTIVITIES To be used with the Leadership Unit You may choose to do all or some of the suggested activities below. Since these are just suggestions, by all means feel free to add your own “spin” to customize the activities for your students. Leadership Activity #1 1. “Who Did It?” a. Make a list of things teenagers may have had the opportunity to do from birth to their current age. (Answers will vary, but here are a few to get you started: played a team sport, played an individual sport, travelled to another country, planted a tree, rode an elephant, rode on a hot air balloon, etc.) The number of opportunities should match the number of students in your class. Give students a copy of this list and have them go about the room getting signatures on each activity as it applies to members of the class. Allow about 10 minutes, and then see if anyone was able to get all the blanks filled. b. DISCUSSION: Explain that many people share similar likes and dislikes. This is how groups are established. Ask if anyone found out something about a classmate they did not know before taking part in this activity. Also, ask the group if they had trouble getting their list filled out in 10 minutes. Discuss how this could be changed if a team effort were to be used when getting signatures. c. MATERIALS NEEDED: Pre-determined list designed by teacher, paper and pencil. NOTES: 9 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 2. “Marooned” Intended to be used after the multimedia presentations in the Leadership unit. a. Divide the class into teams (by drawing numbers, colors, TV shows, etc.) b. Students are marooned on a deserted island. Depending on how many students are on each team, have team members list an item they would bring with them if they knew there was a chance they would be stranded. They must then discuss the items and select ONE ITEM per team. c. Team leaders then write their choices on the board. d. Have each team leader explain the entire team’s suggestions and how they arrived at the ONE ITEM. e. EXTENSION: Have students hypothesize how life would be different with only the items the entire group brought with them to the island. Point out that the key to a successful operation is COMMUNICATION! If all groups were allowed to communicate with each other, the items could have been coordinated in a more efficient manner. f. MATERIALS NEEDED: Paper, pencil and whiteboard or poster board and markers. NOTES: 10 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 3. “Take Me to Your Leader” This activity helps students to recall, brainstorm and identify various leaders in business and industry. a. DIRECTIONS: i. Form teams. ii. Instruct the leader of each team to estimate the number of candies their group will need. (DO NOT disclose the objective of this lesson yet!) The leaders will need to get the amount they think they will need and take the candies to their groups. DO NOT LET THEM EAT THE CANDY! When all teams are ready, decide how much time you want to allow, and then give them the student directions. b. MATERIALS NEEDED: Paper and pencil, Internet, assorted candy (miniature bars, individual packages, etc.) DIRECTIONS TO STUDENTS: The objective of this lesson is to identify as many leaders in business and industry as possible. Your team will need to brainstorm and identify one leader in business or industry for each piece of candy at your table. You will need to list the company and leader associated with it. At the end of the allotted time, your team will have to forfeit any candy that does not correspond to a name on your list! c. After the time allotted has expired,(suggested: 15-20 min), have each team share their answers with the class. Discuss. Eat the candy as a reward! d. ALTERNATIVE INSTRUCTIONS: i. The business leader MUST be the current leader and he or she must still be alive. (This makes it a little tougher.) ii. Divide the requirements into categories such as: retail, sports, technology, entertainment, food, and transportation. (You may want to allow more time, but it is your option.) NOTES: 11 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. 4. “Product in a Bag – Truth in Advertising ” This product always allows for an interesting discussion! Truth-in-Advertising All Business Dictionary of Marketing Terms for: Truth-in-Advertising Requirement by the Federal Trade Commission as well as various state and local government agencies that advertisements not make misleading, false, or deceptive claims. An advertisement can be deceptive without being an outright lie depending upon the perception it creates in the mind of the consumer. For example, a product that calls itself “light” may be nothing more than a slightly lower calorie version of its regular formula but will be perceived to be a low-calorie product. Or a beverage called an “orange juice drink” may contain primarily sugar and water with minuscule juice content. Deceptive advertising can be accomplished with pictures as well as with words. In one famous case, a soup manufacturer placed marbles in the bottom of the bowl so that the contents of the soup rose to the surface in a photograph taken for their advertisements. An advertisement can also be considered deceptive if it makes a claim that is true but also leads the consumer to believe falsely that the same claim could not be made by competitive brands. For example, using “fat free” claims on a bottle of maple syrup might lead consumers to believe that other syrups contain fat. a. Divide the class into teams. b. Team members will work together to build a product from the items in their paper bag within the allotted time period. (This may take the better part of a class period but allow time to discuss the results.) c. You will need to prepare the paper bags with the contents prior to class. d. Have each team share their product with the class. Display them in the room. e. Include in the bag an index card folded with the letter G or the letter B for good or bad leadership skills. Tell the groups to keep this item a secret. f. MATERIALS NEEDED: 11 x 17 Tabloid size paper (one per team). Paper bags (one per team). The following items are suggestions but are not limited to: small paper plates, paper cups, balloons, pipe cleaners, Q-Tips, paper clips, tape, sequins, cotton balls, scissors, a couple of markers, string or yarn, drinking straws, construction paper, paper strips, etc. 12 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. DIRECTIONS TO STUDENTS: Your team will take the contents of this paper bag and will make a product that could be sold to customers. You will need to use all of the materials in the bag and may not add anything that is not supplied. You are responsible for naming the product and determining how it would be used in the marketplace. g. Have students give their product a name and a slogan and create an advertisement for it. (Extra Credit: Have the students write a jingle about their product or personalize the product to your school.) Directions: Students will demonstrate good leadership qualities not only by teamwork, but in the way they advertise their product. If they received a G in their bag, they will be honest and ethical in their information. If they received a B in their bag, they can exaggerate, make false claims, and leave out important information. h. DISCUSSION: Have each team present their “product.” Show the advertisement and tell the class its purpose and name. (Additional: Students may explain the steps they took, problems encountered, etc.) i. Using the truth in advertising definition, the class will determine whether the group exhibited good leadership skills or whether any exaggeration or misleading information was used. Also discuss whether the ad considered things such as demographics or diversity. j. End the discussion with why it is important to be able to trust advertisements, and why it may be necessary to question them when they make shocking claims. Follow this with how good leadership in advertising firms will ensure truth in advertising, even when it may be difficult. k. *Note the number of groups who use the bags as part of their product! NOTES: 13 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Influential Leaders Report Of Graphic Design! ASSIGNMENT: Research a leader in graphic design or illustration that you admire. Type a report with a minimum of 500 words, and include or consider the following: Accomplishments this person has made Major or well-known artistic works Influence on society Contributions he or she has made to society on the local, national or international level Background Personal triumphs 14 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Character Traits of a Good Graphic Arts Leader DIRECTIONS: Brainstorm with your partner and develop a list of traits, then be ready to share with the class. Graphic artists can influence entire societies. They can create new norms. This is accomplished by how they approach or create their designs. Be sure and think about it from the point of view of a leader in the graphics world. Consider things like ethical or unethical behavior, use of persuasion or manipulation, exploiting or respecting, and diversity or stereotyping. Positive Traits Negative Traits What traits did others share that were not on your list? 15 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Suggested Club Activities This list is compiled from various teachers across Texas. Organize an alumni chapter Offer creative services for posters and flyers for other organizations Show movies, films, videos, etc. during lunch Present awards to students who deserve recognition at an assembly on campus Be responsible for an entire assembly at school Set up a student ethics committee Work for improved school attendance Hold an Achievement Day Present a Teacher of the Month award Recognize teachers on their birthdays Build a student lounge our of unused space Improve the school library Paint the hall Serve on the principal’s advisory committee Clean trophy cases and polish trophies Conduct tours of the school for incoming freshmen Plan activities for Crime Prevention Week Host an awards breakfast or luncheon each quarter/semester during the year Host a birthday breakfast for teachers once a month Plan an activity to welcome new teachers in the fall Plan a Yearbook Signing Party Host a father/daughter or mother/son lunch, tea, brunch, etc. Senior breakfast Pizza party Chili cooking contest Progressive dinner Scavenger hunt – include food for a local pantry on the list and donate what is collected Sponsor a Career Day Invite a guest speaker each month to talk about careers during lunch Sponsor tours of local college campuses Arrange tours of major businesses in the area Plant a tree to honor a community leader, veterans, or distinguished citizen Participate in a toys for tots campaign Spend time with children at a shelter or orphanage 16 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved. Entertain children while parents vote Entertain children during open house at your school Maintain a community bulletin board Visit senior citizens in their homes or nursing homes Clean up roadsides and parks Collect books, magazines, etc. for a senior citizens’ home Set up a clothing drive for those less fortunate Plan a food drive at Thanksgiving, Christmas, or Easter Walk dogs for the animal shelter Sponsor a baby picture contest at your school. (Great for football or basketball team.) Have students enter the contest to guess the baby picture “match” up. 17 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All Rights Reserved.