Impact of Technology Practicum of Construction Management Lesson Plan Performance Objective Upon completion of this lesson, each student will utilize appropriate resources and technology to demonstrate selection of appropriate technological solutions to a given problem and the understanding of the impact of new and emerging technologies to the field of construction management. Specific Objectives Students will discuss appropriate selection and utilization of technology within construction management. Students will demonstrate knowledge of new and emerging technologies within their chosen field. Students will utilize multimedia and animation technologies to present findings. Students will create and submit a multimedia portfolio, including the written report and a prepared presentation. This lesson should take seven class days to complete. Lesson Plan TEKS Correlations This lesson, as published, correlates to the TEKS listed immediately below. Any changes/alterations to the activities may result in the elimination of any or all of the TEKS listed. Construction Management (4) The student solves problems, thinks critically, and makes decisions related to research, design, and development. The student is expected to: (B) Apply critical-thinking strategies to the analysis and evaluation of proposed technological solutions; and (C) Apply decision-making techniques to the selection of technological solutions. (6) The student applies communication, mathematics, and science knowledge and skills to construction management activities. The student is expected to: (B) Deliver technical presentations to groups of individuals. (8) The student uses advanced tools, materials, processes, and procedures in construction management. The student is expected to: 1 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (A) Determine and use the appropriate technology needed to solve a problem or complete a task; (B) Evaluate the use of technology in a given situation; and (C) Describe the factors that influence the use of technology in a variety of situations. (10) The student predicts the impacts of emerging and innovative applications of construction technology. The student is expected to: (A) Describe the emerging and innovative technologies being developed in a field; and (B) Identify the factors that may influence the adoption of emerging and innovative technologies. Cross Curriculum TEKS §110.53. Research and Technical Writing (b) Knowledge and skills. (1) The student writes for a variety of purposes and audiences. The student is expected to: (A) Write informative and persuasive texts, including essays, reports, and proposals; (C) Write in voice and style appropriate to audience and purpose; and (D) Organize ideas in writing to ensure coherence, logical progression, and support for ideas. (2) The student selects and uses recursive writing processes for self-initiated and assigned writing. The student is expected to: (B) Employ precise language and technical vocabulary to communicate ideas clearly and concisely; (C) Use sentence structure, organization, and rhetorical devices appropriate to audience and purpose; (D) Use effective sequence and transitions to achieve coherence and meaning; (F) Edit as appropriate for the conventions of standard written English; (G) Use resources such as texts and other people for editing; and (H) Use available technology for aspects of creating, revising, editing, and publishing texts. (3) The student writes to investigate self-selected and assigned topics. The student is expected to: (A) Use writing to formulate questions, refine topics, and clarify ideas; and (B) Organize all types of information from multiple sources, including primary and secondary resources, using available technology such as audio, video, print, non-print, graphics, maps, and charts. (4) The student applies the conventions of usage and mechanics of written English. The student is expected to: (A) Use correct capitalization and punctuation; (B) Use correct spelling in the final draft; (C) Demonstrate control over grammatical elements such as subject-verb agreement, pronoun-antecedent agreement, and verb forms in final drafts; (D) Use appropriate technical vocabulary; and 2 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (E) Consistently use a documentation manual or form consistent with the student's field of study such as Modern Language Association (MLA), American Psychological Association (APA), and The Chicago Manual of Style (CMS). §110.57. Public Speaking I, II, III (One-Half to One Credit). (b) Knowledge and skills. (3) Invention. The student plans speeches. The student is expected to: (A) Identify and analyze the audience and occasion as a basis for choosing speech strategies; (B) Select and limit topics for speeches considering his/her own interests, timeliness, and the importance of the topic; (C) Select and limit purposes for speeches; (D) Research topics using primary and secondary sources, including electronic technology; and (E) Analyze oral and written speech models to evaluate the topic, purpose, audience, and occasion. (4) Organization. The student organizes speeches. The student is expected to: (A) Apply knowledge of speech form to organize and design speeches; (B) Organize speeches effectively for specific topics, purposes, audiences, and occasions; and (C) Choose logical patterns of organization for bodies of speech. (6) Style. The student develops skills in using oral language in public speeches. The student is expected to: (A) Distinguish between oral and written language styles; (B) Write manuscripts to facilitate language choices and enhance oral style; (C) Use rhetorical and stylistic devices to achieve clarity, force, and aesthetic effect; (D) Use informal, standard, and technical language appropriately; (E) Employ previews, transitions, summaries, signposts, and other appropriate rhetorical strategies to enhance clarity; and (F) Evaluate a speaker's style in oral or written speech models. (7) Delivery. The student uses appropriate strategies for rehearsing and presenting speeches. The student is expected to: (A) Employ techniques and strategies to reduce communication apprehension, develop self-confidence, and facilitate command of information and ideas; (B) Rehearse and employ a variety of delivery strategies; (C) Develop verbal, vocal, and physical skills to enhance presentations; (D) Use notes, manuscripts, rostrum, visual aids, and/or electronic devices; and (E) Interact with audiences appropriately. §110.58. Communication Applications (One-Half Credit). (b) Knowledge and skills. (4) Presentations. The student makes and evaluates formal and informal professional presentations. The student is expected to: 3 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. (A) Analyze the audience, occasion, and purpose when designing presentations; (B) Determine specific topics and purposes for presentations; (C) Research topics using primary and secondary sources, including electronic technology; (D) Use effective strategies to organize and outline presentations; (E) Use information effectively to support and clarify points in presentations; (F) Prepare scripts or notes for presentations; (G) Prepare and use visual or auditory aids, including technology, to enhance presentations; (H) Use appropriate techniques to manage communication apprehension, build selfconfidence, and gain command of the information; (I) Use effective verbal and nonverbal strategies in presentations; (J) Make group presentations to inform, persuade, or motivate an audience; (K) Make individual presentations to inform, persuade, or motivate an audience; (L) Participate in question-and-answer sessions following presentations; (M) Apply critical-listening strategies to evaluate presentations; and (N) Evaluate effectiveness of his/her own presentation. Tasks Students will research selection and utilization of technology related to a selected topic within construction management. Students will research new and emerging technologies in for the field of construction management. Students will select and utilize appropriate technology and tools to create a written and verbal report on the selected topic. Students will report on technologies and emerging technologies within construction management. Accommodations for Learning Differences It is important that lessons accommodate the needs of every learner. These lessons may be modified to accommodate your students with learning differences by referring to the files found on the Special Populations page of this website (cte.unt.edu). Preparation Instructor will be familiar with current research practices. Instructor will be familiar with the use of technology in construction management field. Instructional Aids Student handouts (copies of presentation with space for notes) Grading rubric Internet 4 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Equipment Needed Computers (for students to complete project) Projector (for digital presentation) Introduction Learner Preparation Ask students to think about the tools used today in construction management. Ask students to think about the tools used 50/100 years ago in construction management. Ask students to consider the impact that technology has had on the field. Lesson Introduction Use multimedia presentation and explain the concepts to be covered in this practicum. Students will be working primarily in a self-directed manner, but will be expected to share their findings with their classmates. Outline MI Outline Assignment Outline: Instructor Notes I. Introduction I. Instruction will provide general introduction to practicum. II. Basic Research Practices II. Instructor will review research basics with class. III. III. Research Ethics Instructor will review research ethics. 5 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. IV. V. VI. Technology and Construction Management IV. Instructor will lead a brief discussion of technologies utilized in the field of construction management. Class will also discuss how those technologies are selected. Class is encouraged to share real-life examples. V. Class members will participate in discussion of new technologies. If time permits, this would be good time to allow students to search for new and emerging technologies. Students will discuss the changes these new and emerging technologies will have on construction management. VI. Discuss the report and presentation. New and Emerging Technologies Assignment 6 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Multiple Intelligences Guide Existentialist Interpersonal Intrapersonal Kinesthetic/ Bodily Logical/ Mathematical Musical/ Rhythmic Naturalist Verbal/Linguistic Visual/Spatial Application Guided Practice Using the digital presentation, the teacher will go over the requirements of this project. The student will follow along and make notes on their hard copy. Give some ideas to students during the brainstorming session before they start the project. Independent Practice Students will work at their own paces to complete this activity. All work is to be done in class so the teacher can check for understanding. Students are strongly encouraged to take ownership of this activity and to establish a workable pace in order to complete it on time. Students should be prepared to present their projects to the class. Summary Review Why do those in the field of construction management need to understand technology? What impact have new and emerging technologies had on the field? Evaluation Informal Assessment Instructor will observe students during Independent Practice. Instructor will assist students as needed. Formal Assessment Use the Technology Practicum Rubric to evaluate. Use the Individual Presentation Rubric to evaluate. 7 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Technology Practicum Grading Rubric Report Title: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Name: ____________________________________ Teacher: -_______________________________________ ID#: ______________________________________ Date of Presentation: -____________________________ Needs Improvement Satisfactory Good Excellent 1 3 5 7 The report has a creative title that accurately describes the material and is easy to locate. Student thoroughly discusses technology selection and utilization. Student fully reviews new and emerging technology (ies). The title is missing or difficult to locate. The report has a title that is easy to locate. Student does not include discussion of technology selection and utilization. Student inadequately discusses technology selection and utilization. The report has an effective title that accurately describes the material and is easy to locate. Student adequately discusses technology selection and utilization. Student does not review new or emerging technology(ies). Student inadequately reviews new and emerging technology (ies). Student adequately reviews new and emerging technology (ies). Advances/impacts are described using vague language or inaccurate information. Advances/impacts are not described well and language is often vague or inaccurate. Advances/impacts are described well, but language is sometimes vague or inaccurate. Appropriate use of technology Technology was not used in researching or reporting material. Marginally acceptable use of technology was made in researching and reporting material. Acceptable use of technology in researching and reporting is evidenced. Appropriate and effective use of technology was made in researching and reporting material. Style & Organization The report covered inappropriate materials. Supporting documentation was lacking. The report was set up to cover the relevant information. It contains supporting documentation. The report was set up to cover relevant information. It contains appropriate supporting information. Punctuation, spelling, and capitalization were checked and are mostly correct. Punctuation, spelling, and capitalization were checked and are correct throughout. Title Technology Selection/Utilization New/Emerging Technologies Sentence Fluency Mechanics There are many punctuation, spelling, and capitalization errors. The report was set up to cover most of the relevant information. It contains some supporting documentation. Punctuation, spelling, and capitalization are somewhat correct and may or may not have been checked. Student uses accurate and vivid language. 8 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Student Handout Technology Practicum Research and report on technology within the field of construction management. Review the rubric before you write your report. Discuss how to narrow your focus with your instructor. Your report should be five to seven pages with a minimum of 10 references. As you prepare your report: Remember to give it a creative, descriptive title. Include a thorough discussion of technology utilization and selection factors/practices within the field. Include a thorough discussion of new and/or emerging technologies and their perceived impact on construction management. Use accurate and vivid language throughout the report. Use appropriate technology tools as you research and prepare your report. Organize your report in a clear manner and use supporting documentation. Use appropriate spelling, grammar, and punctuation. 9 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Individual Presentation Rubric Presentation Title: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Name: ____________________________________ Teacher: -_______________________________________ ID#: ______________________________________ Date of Presentation: -____________________________ Criteria Organization Visuals Mechanics Content Knowledge Delivery Needs Improvement 1 Audience cannot understand presentation because there is no sequence of information. Student used no visuals. Student’s presentation had four or more spelling errors and/or grammatical errors. Student does not have grasp of information; student cannot answer questions about subject. Student mumbles, incorrectly pronounces terms, and speaks too quietly for students in the back of the class to hear. Satisfactory 3 Points Good 5 Excellent 7 Audience has difficulty following presentation because student jumps around. Student presents information in logical sequence that audience can follow. Student presents information in logical, interesting sequence that audience can follow. Student occasionally used visuals that rarely support text and presentation. Presentation had three misspellings and/or grammatical errors. Visuals related to text and presentation. Student used visuals to reinforce screen text and presentation. Presentation had no misspellings or grammatical errors. Student is uncomfortable with information and is able only to answer rudimentary questions. Student incorrectly pronounces terms. Audience members have difficulty hearing presentation. Student is at ease with content, but fails to elaborate. Presentation had no more than two misspellings and/or grammatical errors. Student’s voice is clear. Student pronounces most words correctly. Student demonstrates full knowledge (more than required) with explanations and elaboration. Student used clear voice and correct, precise pronunciation of terms. Total Teacher Comments: 10 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved. Student Handout Individual Presentation Use your report to craft a multimedia presentation. You’ll want to use presentation software. Feel free to review the attached rubric as you prepare for the presentation. Your presentation should be a minimum of 10 minutes with between 10 and 15 slides depending on how long you speak on each slide. For the presentation: Organize your information in a logical, easy-to-follow sequence. Use visuals to reinforce your main points. Review your presentation to ensure there are no misspellings or grammatical errors. Be prepared to answer questions on your content. Speak clearly and precisely – enunciate. 11 Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.