Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1889 Edition.
478
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Section 14
Prices
This section presents indexes of producer
and consumer prices, actual prices for
selected commodities, and energy prices.
The primary sources of these data are
monthly publications of the Department
of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS),
which include Monthly Labor Review, Consumer Price Index, Detailed Report, Producer Price Indexes, and U.S. Import and
Export Price Indexes. The Department of
Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
is the source for gross domestic product
measures.
Producer price index (PPI)—This index,
dating from 1890, is the oldest continuous statistical series published by BLS. It
is designed to measure average changes
in prices received by producers of all
commodities, at all stages of processing,
produced in the United States.
The index has undergone several revisions (see Monthly Labor Review, February
1962, April 1978, and August 1988). It is
now based on approximately 10,000 individual products and groups of products
along with about 100,000 quotations per
month. Indexes for the net output of
manufacturing and mining industries
have been added in recent years. Prices
used in constructing the index are collected from sellers and generally apply to
the first significant large-volume commercial transaction for each commodity—i.e.,
the manufacturer’s or other producer’s
selling price or the selling price on an
organized exchange or at a central market.
The weights used in the index represent
the total net selling value of commodities
produced or processed in this country.
Values are f.o.b. (free on board) production point and are exclusive of excise
taxes. Effective with the release of data
for January 1988, many important producer price indexes were changed to a
new reference base year, 1982 = 100,
from 1967 = 100. The reference year of
the PPI shipment weights has been taken
primarily from the 1987 Census of
Manufactures. For further detail regarding
the PPI, see the BLS Handbook of Methods,
Bulletin 2490 (April 1997), Chapter 16.
The PPI Web page is <http://stats.bls.gov
/ppihome.htm>.
Consumer price indexes (CPI)—The CPI
is a measure of the average change in
prices over time in a ‘‘market basket’’ of
goods and services purchased either by
urban wage earners and clerical workers
or by all urban consumers. In 1919, BLS
began to publish complete indexes at
semiannual intervals, using a weighting
structure based on data collected in the
expenditure survey of wage-earner and
clerical-worker families in 1917−19 (BLS
Bulletin 357, 1924). The first major revision of the CPI occurred in 1940, with
subsequent revisions in 1953, 1964,
1978, 1987, and 1998.
Beginning with the release of data for
January 1988 in February 1988, most consumer price indexes shifted to a new reference base year. All indexes previously
expressed on a base of 1967 = 100, or
any other base through December 1981,
have been rebased to 1982−84 = 100.
The expenditure weights are based upon
data tabulated from the Consumer Expenditure Surveys for 1993, 1994, and 1995.
BLS publishes CPIs for two population
groups: (1) a CPI for all urban consumers
(CPI-U), which covers approximately 80
percent of the total population; and (2) a
CPI for urban wage earners and clerical
workers (CPI-W), which covers 32 percent
of the total population. The CPI-U
includes, in addition to wage earners and
clerical workers, groups which historically
have been excluded from CPI coverage,
such as professional, managerial, and
technical workers; the self-employed;
short-term workers; the unemployed; and
retirees and others not in the labor force.
The current CPI is based on prices of
food, clothing, shelter, fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors’ and dentists’ services, drugs, etc. purchased for
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
479
day-to-day living. Prices are collected in
87 areas across the country from over
50,000 housing units and 23,000 establishments. Area selection was based on
the 1990 census. All taxes directly associated with the purchase and use of items
are included in the index. Prices of food,
fuels, and a few other items are obtained
every month in all 87 locations. Prices of
most other commodities and services are
collected monthly in the three largest
geographic areas and every other month
in other areas.
the current and preceding year or quarter;
these growth rates are used to move the
index for the preceding period forward a
year or quarter at a time. The gross
domestic purchases chained price index
measures the average price of goods and
services purchased in the United States. It
differs from the GDP chained price index,
which measures the average price of
goods produced in the United States, by
excluding net exports. All chain-weighted
price indexes are expressed in terms of
the reference year value 1996 = 100.
In calculating the index, each item is
assigned a weight to account for its relative importance in consumers’ budgets.
Price changes for the various items in
each location are then averaged. Local
data are then combined to obtain a U.S.
city average. Separate indexes are also
published for regions, area size-classes,
cross-classifications of regions and sizeclasses, and for 26 local areas, usually
consisting of the Metropolitan Statistical
Area (MSA); see Appendix II. Area definitions are those established by the Office
of Management and Budget in 1983. Definitions do not include revisions made
since 1992. Area indexes do not measure
differences in the level of prices among
cities; they only measure the average
change in prices for each area since the
base period. For further detail regarding
the CPI, see the BLS Handbook of Methods,
Bulletin 2490, Chapter 17; the Consumer
Price Index, and the CPI home page:
<http://stats.bls.gov/cpihome.htm>. In
January 1983, the method of measuring
homeownership costs in the CPI-U was
changed to a rental equivalence approach.
This treatment calculates homeowner
costs of shelter based on the implicit rent
owners would pay to rent the homes they
own. The rental equivalence approach
was introduced into the CPI-W in 1985.
The CPI-U was used to prepare the consumer price tables in this section.
Personal consumption expenditures (PCE)
price and quantity indexes are based on
market transactions for which there are
corresponding price measures. The price
index provides a measure of the prices
paid by persons for domestic purchases
of goods and services, which may be a
useful measure of consumer prices for
some analytical purposes. PCEs are
defined as market value of spending by
individuals and not-for-profit institutions
on all goods and services. Personal consumption expenditures also include the
value of certain imputed goods and
services—such as the rental value of
owner-occupied homes and compensation
paid in kind—such as employer-paid
health and life insurance premiums.
Other price indexes—Chain-weighted
price indexes, produced by the Bureau of
Economic Analysis (BEA), are weighted
averages of the detailed price indexes
used in the deflation of the goods and
services that make up the gross domestic
product (GDP) and its major components.
Growth rates are constructed for years
and quarters using quantity weights for
480
The index is composed of PCE components that are deflated by either a
detailed CPI or a PPI. It excludes most
imputed expenditures. It excludes
expenses of nonprofit institutions serving
households, most insurance purchases,
gambling, margins on used light motor
vehicles, and expenditures by U.S. residents working and traveling abroad.
Household insurance premiums, which
are deflated by the CPI for tenants’ and
household insurance, are included in
market-based PCE; medical and hospitalization and income loss insurance,
expense of handling life insurance, motor
vehicle insurance, and workers’ compensation are excluded.
Measures of inflation—Inflation is
defined as a time of generally rising
prices for goods and factors of production. The Bureau of Labor Statistics
samples prices of items in a representative market basket and publishes the
result as the CPI. The media invariably
announce the inflation rate as the percent
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
change in the CPI from month to month.
A much more meaningful indicator of
inflation is the percent change from the
same month of the prior year. The producer price index measures prices at the
producer level only. The PPI shows the
same general pattern of inflation as does
the CPI but is more volatile. The PPI can
be roughly viewed as a leading indicator.
It often tends to foreshadow trends that
later occur in the CPI.
Other measures of inflation include the
gross domestic purchases chain-weighted
price index, the index of industrial materials prices; the Dow Jones Commodity
Spot Price Index; Futures Price Index; the
Employment Cost Index, the Hourly Compensation Index, or the Unit Labor Cost
Index as a measure of the change in cost
of the labor factor of production; and
changes in long-term interest rates that
are often used to measure changes in the
cost of the capital factor of production.
International price indexes—The BLS
International Price Program produces
export and import price indexes for nonmilitary goods traded between the United
States and the rest of the world.
The export price index provides a measure of price change for all products sold
by U.S. residents to foreign buyers. The
import price index provides a measure of
price change for goods purchased from
other countries by U.S. residents. The
reference period for the indexes is
2000 = 100, unless otherwise indicated.
The product universe for both the import
and export indexes includes raw materials, agricultural products, semifinished
manufactures, and finished manufactures,
including both capital and consumer
goods. Price data for these items are collected primarily by mail questionnaire. In
nearly all cases, the data are collected
directly from the exporter or importer,
although in a few cases, prices are
obtained from other sources.
To the extent possible, the data gathered
refer to prices at the U.S. border for
exports and at either the foreign border
or the U.S. border for imports. For nearly
all products, the prices refer to transactions completed during the first week of
the month. Survey respondents are asked
to indicate all discounts, allowances, and
rebates applicable to the reported prices,
so that the price used in the calculation of
the indexes is the actual price for which
the product was bought or sold.
In addition to general indexes for U.S.
exports and imports, indexes are also
published for detailed product categories
of exports and imports. These categories
are defined according to the five-digit
level of detail for the Bureau of Economic
Analysis End-Use Classification, the
3-digit level of detail for the Standard
International Trade Classification (SITC),
and the 4-digit level of detail for the Harmonized System. Aggregate import
indexes by country or region of origin
are also available.
Table 705. Purchasing Power of the Dollar: 1980 to 2004
[Indexes: PPI, 1982 = $1.00; CPI, 1982−84 = $1.00. Producer prices prior to 1961, and consumer prices prior to 1964, exclude
Alaska and Hawaii. Producer prices based on finished goods index. Obtained by dividing the average price index for the 1982 =
100, PPI; 1982−84 = 100, CPI base periods (100.0) by the price index for a given period and expressing the result in dollars and
cents. Annual figures are based on average of monthly data]
Annual average as measured by—
Year
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
Producer prices
Consumer prices
1.136
1.041
1.000
0.984
0.964
0.955
0.969
0.949
0.926
0.880
0.839
0.822
0.812
1.215
1.098
1.035
1.003
0.961
0.928
0.913
0.880
0.846
0.807
0.766
0.734
0.713
Annual average as measured by—
Year
Producer prices
Consumer prices
1993 . . . . .
1994 . . . . .
0.802
0.797
0.692
0.675
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
0.782
0.762
0.759
0.765
0.752
0.656
0.638
0.623
0.614
0.600
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
0.725
0.711
0.720
0.698
0.673
0.581
0.565
0.556
0.544
0.530
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Monthly data in U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Survey of Current Business.
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
481
Table 706. Consumer Price Indexes (CPI-U) by Major Groups: 1980 to 2004
[1982-84 = 100. except as indicated. Represents annual averages of monthly figures. Reflects buying patterns of all urban
consumers. Minus sign (-) indicates decrease. See text, this section]
All Comitems modities
Services
All items
less
food and
Food Energy
energy
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
82.4
130.7
136.2
140.3
144.5
148.2
152.4
156.9
160.5
163.0
166.6
172.2
177.1
179.9
184.0
188.9
86.0
122.8
126.6
129.1
131.5
133.8
136.4
139.9
141.8
141.9
144.4
149.2
150.7
149.7
151.2
154.7
77.9
139.2
146.3
152.0
157.9
163.1
168.7
174.1
179.4
184.2
188.8
195.3
203.4
209.8
216.5
222.8
86.8
132.4
136.3
137.9
140.9
144.3
148.4
153.3
157.3
160.7
164.1
167.8
173.1
176.2
180.0
186.2
86.0
102.1
102.5
103.0
104.2
104.6
105.2
110.1
111.5
102.9
106.6
124.6
129.3
121.7
136.5
151.4
80.8
135.5
142.1
147.3
152.2
156.5
161.2
165.6
169.5
173.4
177.0
181.3
186.1
190.5
193.2
196.6
86.7
132.1
136.8
138.7
141.6
144.9
148.9
153.7
157.7
161.1
164.6
168.4
173.6
176.8
180.5
186.6
81.0
140.0
146.3
151.2
155.7
160.5
165.7
171.0
176.3
182.1
187.3
193.4
200.6
208.1
213.1
218.8
83.1
120.5
123.8
126.5
130.4
134.3
139.1
143.0
144.3
141.6
144.4
153.3
154.3
152.9
157.6
163.1
74.9
162.8
177.0
190.1
201.4
211.0
220.5
228.2
234.6
242.1
250.6
260.8
272.8
285.6
297.1
310.1
90.9
124.1
128.7
131.9
133.7
133.4
132.0
131.7
132.9
133.0
131.3
129.6
127.3
124.0
120.9
120.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
85.5
88.8
92.2
95.3
98.4
100.3
101.2
102.5
105.2
107.9
109.8
111.6
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
13.5
5.4
4.2
3.0
3.0
2.6
2.8
3.0
2.3
1.6
2.2
3.4
2.8
1.6
2.3
2.7
12.3
5.2
3.1
2.0
1.9
1.7
1.9
2.6
1.4
0.1
1.8
3.3
1.0
-0.7
1.0
2.3
15.4
5.5
5.1
3.9
3.9
3.3
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.7
2.5
3.4
4.1
3.1
3.2
2.9
8.6
5.8
2.9
1.2
2.2
2.4
2.8
3.3
2.6
2.2
2.1
2.3
3.2
1.8
2.2
3.4
30.9
8.3
0.4
0.5
1.2
0.4
0.6
4.7
1.3
-7.7
3.6
16.9
3.8
-5.9
12.2
10.9
12.4
5.0
4.9
3.7
3.3
2.8
3.0
2.7
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.4
2.6
2.4
1.4
1.8
8.5
5.8
3.6
1.4
2.1
2.3
2.8
3.2
2.6
2.2
2.2
2.3
3.1
1.8
2.1
3.4
17.6
5.4
4.5
3.3
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.1
3.3
2.9
3.3
3.7
3.7
2.4
2.7
17.9
5.6
2.7
2.2
3.1
3.0
3.6
2.8
0.9
-1.9
2.0
6.2
0.7
-0.9
3.1
3.5
11.0
9.0
8.7
7.4
5.9
4.8
4.5
3.5
2.8
3.2
3.5
4.1
4.6
4.7
4.0
4.4
7.1
4.6
3.7
2.5
1.4
-0.2
-1.0
-0.2
0.9
0.1
-1.3
-1.3
-1.8
-2.6
-2.5
-0.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3.9
3.8
3.4
3.3
1.9
0.9
1.3
2.6
2.6
1.8
1.6
Year
1980 . . . . .
1990 . . . . .
1991 . . . . .
1992 . . . . .
1993 . . . . .
1994 . . . . .
1995 . . . . .
1996 . . . . .
1997 . . . . .
1998 . . . . .
1999 . . . . .
2000 . . . . .
2001 . . . . .
2002 . . . . .
2003 . . . . .
2004 . . . . .
PERCENT
CHANGE 2
1980 . . . . .
1990 . . . . .
1991 . . . . .
1992 . . . . .
1993 . . . . .
1994 . . . . .
1995 . . . . .
1996 . . . . .
1997 . . . . .
1998 . . . . .
1999 . . . . .
2000 . . . . .
2001 . . . . .
2002 . . . . .
2003 . . . . .
2004 . . . . .
Food
and
beverTransporages Shelter
tation
NA Not available. 1 Dec. 1997 = 100. 2 Change from immediate prior year.
1989.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Monthly Labor Review.
Education
Mediand
cal
communicare Apparel
cation 1
1980 change from 1979; 1990 change from
Table 707. Annual Percent Changes From Prior Year in Consumer Price Indexes
(CPI-U)—Selected Areas: 2004
[Represents percent changes of annual averages of monthly figures. Local area CPI indexes are by-products of the national CPI
program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national index and is therefore subject to substantially more sampling
and other measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their
long-term trends are similar. Area definitions are those established by the Office of Management and Budget in 1983. For further
detail, see the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Handbook of Methods, Bulletin 2285, Chapter 19, the Consumer Price Index, and
Report 736, the CPI: 1987 Revision. See also text, this section and Appendix III]
All
items
Food
and
beverages
Food
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2.7
2.6
1.3
2.7
2.2
1.8
3.1
1.4
0.1
1.6
3.3
3.5
2.1
3.3
2.8
1.4
2.8
3.4
4.4
4.0
3.3
2.9
1.9
2.3
3.6
2.5
1.3
3.0
3.1
2.8
2.8
3.3
4.1
3.8
3.4
4.8
4.1
3.3
2.8
2.0
2.3
3.5
2.3
1.3
3.1
3.2
2.9
2.9
3.3
4.1
4.1
2.5
1.6
-0.2
3.3
1.6
0.8
2.8
-0.1
-0.8
1.3
4.4
4.2
2.4
3.9
3.6
0.4
2.9
-0.4
0.6
-8.7
-5.6
1.9
1.1
3.7
-2.1
2.0
-1.2
2.7
2.1
-1.0
-1.3
-6.2
-4.0
-2.1
3.5
2.8
6.2
3.4
3.5
3.7
5.1
3.1
-3.1
2.4
3.4
3.9
3.5
3.9
3.2
3.7
3.4
4.4
(NA)
2.4
4.7
4.3
4.6
3.4
2.5
1.9
3.9
(NA)
4.3
-0.7
3.4
4.9
1.5
4.9
4.8
9.2
5.5
7.1
4.1
5.4
5.6
5.9
8.5
8.3
4.5
7.1
5.2
-1.2
4.6
3.8
6.0
...
3.5
4.1
4.2
4.2
1.9
3.4
3.2
5.3
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4.1
3.1
2.6
3.7
1.2
1.2
4.0
2.5
2.8
3.2
4.6
4.1
2.3
4.7
2.6
3.7
3.1
4.8
3.1
4.7
4.2
2.2
4.8
2.6
3.8
3.1
5.1
4.4
3.5
1.9
4.3
-1.0
0.1
5.0
3.4
3.5
6.4
-3.2
0.6
2.4
-1.3
2.1
4.8
-8.2
-4.4
4.2
2.5
3.8
4.5
3.2
4.1
3.3
1.8
3.3
4.1
5.4
3.4
2.7
6.8
3.9
(NA)
5.1
2.8
6.0
5.0
4.2
1.2
-0.7
3.6
4.7
11.8
4.6
Area
U.S. city average . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anchorage, AK MSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atlanta, GA MSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boston, MA MSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chicago-Gary, IL-IN CMSA . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN CMSA . . . . . .
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH CMSA . . . . . . .
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX CMSA. . . . . . . . . . . .
Denver-Boulder-Greely, CO CMSA . . . . . . . .
Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI CMSA . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu, HI MSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX CMSA. . . . .
Kansas City, MO-KS CMSA . . . . . . . . . . . .
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA CMSA . .
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL CMSA . . . . . . . .
Milwaukee, WI PMSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI MSA . . . . . . . .
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island,
NY-NJ-CT CMSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DEMD CMSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pittsburgh, PA MSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portland, OR MSA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Diego, CA MSA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA CMSA .
Seattle-Tacoma, WA CMSA. . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL CMSA . . . . .
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL MSA . .
Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV CMSA
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Housing Apparel
Transporta- Medical
tion
care
Fuel
and
other
utilities
NA Not available.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Monthly Labor Review and CPI Detailed Report, January issues.
482
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 708. Consumer Price Indexes for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for
Selected Items and Groups: 1990 to 2004
[1982-84 = 100 except as noted. Annual averages of monthly figures. See headnote, Table 706]
Item
All items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverages . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food at home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cereals and bakery products . . .
Cereals and cereal products . .
Breakfast Cereal . . . . . . . .
Rice, pasta, and cornmeal .
Rice 1, 2 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakery products . . . . . . . . . .
Bread 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
White bread . . . . . . . . . .
Bread other than white 1 . .
Cookies 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other bakery products . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Annual
percentage
change,
20032004
1990
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
130.7
152.4
172.2
177.1
179.9
184.0
188.9
2.7
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
132.1
132.4
132.3
140.0
141.1
158.6
122.0
(NA)
139.2
(NA)
136.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
148.9
148.4
148.8
167.5
167.1
192.5
140.2
(NA)
167.4
(NA)
165.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
168.4
167.8
167.9
188.3
175.9
198.0
150.7
(NA)
194.1
(NA)
199.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
173.6
173.1
173.4
193.8
178.7
199.7
154.6
(NA)
201.3
(NA)
208.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
176.8
176.2
175.6
198.0
181.8
203.0
155.8
(NA)
206.1
(NA)
213.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
180.5
180.0
179.4
202.8
185.2
204.3
160.3
100.8
211.7
118.5
218.6
224.2
202.6
207.3
186.6
186.2
186.2
206.0
186.2
203.5
164.5
108.0
216.2
121.1
223.3
227.8
205.2
211.8
3.4
3.4
3.8
1.6
0.5
-0.4
2.6
7.1
2.1
2.2
2.2
1.6
1.3
2.2
Meats, poultry, fish and eggs . . . . . . .
Meats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef and veal . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uncooked ground beef . . . . . .
Uncooked beef roasts 2 . . . . . .
Uncooked beef steaks 2 . . . . .
Pork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bacon, breakfast sausage, and
related product . . . . . . . . . . .
Ham . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork chops . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poultry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chicken 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh whole chicken . . . . . . . .
Fish and seafood . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milk 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh whole milk . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other dairy and related products 2 . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
130.0
128.5
128.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
129.8
138.8
135.5
134.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
134.8
154.5
150.7
148.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
156.5
161.3
159.3
160.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
162.4
162.1
160.3
160.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
161.8
169.3
169.0
175.1
149.2
129.3
127.6
164.9
181.7
183.2
195.3
166.3
142.3
144.7
174.2
7.3
8.4
11.5
11.5
10.1
13.4
5.6
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
(NA)
132.4
140.2
132.5
(NA)
134.9
146.7
124.1
126.5
(NA)
126.7
(NA)
(NA)
139.6
144.2
143.5
(NA)
142.2
171.6
120.5
132.8
(NA)
131.1
(NA)
(NA)
152.7
152.2
159.8
(NA)
162.9
190.4
131.9
160.7
(NA)
156.9
(NA)
(NA)
157.3
159.0
164.9
(NA)
168.0
191.1
136.4
167.1
(NA)
165.9
(NA)
(NA)
160.0
156.0
167.0
(NA)
169.1
188.1
138.2
168.1
(NA)
162.1
(NA)
116.1
161.9
160.9
169.1
108.9
165.8
190.0
157.3
167.9
111.5
162.5
115.0
123.1
166.0
170.4
181.7
118.2
182.4
194.3
167.0
180.2
125.0
183.4
120.2
6.0
2.5
5.9
7.5
8.5
10.0
2.3
6.2
7.3
12.1
12.9
4.5
Fruits and vegetables . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh fruits and vegetables. . . . .
Fresh fruits . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bananas . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Citrus fruits 2 . . . . . . . . . . .
Oranges, tangerines . . . .
Fresh vegetables . . . . . . . . . .
Potatoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lettuce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tomatoes . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables 2
Nonalcoholic beverages . . . . . . . .
Juices and nonalcoholic drinks 2 .
Carbonated drinks . . . . . . . . . .
Coffee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
149.0
(NA)
170.9
147.5
138.2
(NA)
160.6
151.1
162.6
150.3
160.8
(NA)
113.5
(NA)
112.1
117.5
177.7
206.0
219.0
183.5
153.8
(NA)
224.5
193.1
174.7
221.2
188.3
(NA)
131.7
(NA)
119.5
163.1
204.6
238.8
258.3
212.6
162.5
(NA)
257.0
219.4
196.3
228.1
234.7
105.6
137.8
(NA)
123.4
154.0
212.2
247.9
265.1
213.9
166.6
(NA)
271.7
230.6
202.3
233.8
250.0
109.0
139.2
(NA)
125.4
146.7
220.9
258.4
270.2
230.7
166.5
(NA)
294.6
245.4
238.5
252.1
251.0
113.1
139.2
(NA)
125.6
142.6
225.9
265.3
279.1
244.4
164.8
152.5
302.0
250.5
228.1
246.2
271.0
114.1
139.8
108.0
125.6
144.9
232.7
274.7
286.8
251.7
163.0
162.1
330.8
261.2
231.1
239.8
296.8
115.5
140.4
108.5
127.9
145.3
3.0
3.5
2.8
3.0
-1.1
6.3
9.5
4.3
1.3
-2.6
9.5
1.2
0.4
0.5
1.8
0.3
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Food away from home . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(NA)
149.0
169.0
173.9
178.3
182.1
87.5
3.0
Alcoholic beverages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcoholic beverages at home . . . . . . . . . .
Alcoholic beverages away from home . . . .
129.3
123.0
144.4
153.9
143.1
176.5
174.7
158.1
207.1
179.3
161.1
215.2
183.6
164.0
222.5
187.2
166.5
228.6
192.1
170.2
236.6
2.6
2.2
3.5
Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shelter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Owners’ equivalent rent of primary
residence 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
128.5
140.0
148.5
165.7
169.6
193.4
176.4
200.6
180.3
208.1
184.8
213.1
189.5
218.8
2.5
2.7
144.8
171.3
198.7
206.3
214.7
219.9
224.9
2.3
Fuels and utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel oil and other . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas (piped) and electricity . . . . . . . .
Electricity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utility (piped) gas . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water and sewer and trash collection
services 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water and sewerage maintenance .
Garbage and trash collection 3 . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
111.6
104.5
99.3
109.3
117.4
97.3
123.7
111.5
88.1
119.2
129.6
102.9
137.9
122.8
129.7
128.0
128.5
132.0
150.2
135.4
129.3
142.4
137.8
158.3
143.6
127.2
115.5
134.4
136.2
135.3
154.5
138.2
139.5
145.0
139.5
166.3
161.9
144.4
160.5
150.6
142.1
180.1
4.8
4.5
15.1
3.9
1.9
8.3
..
..
..
(NA)
150.2
171.2
(NA)
196.5
241.2
(NA)
227.5
269.8
(NA)
234.6
275.5
(NA)
242.5
283.0
117.2
251.7
291.9
124.0
268.1
303.3
5.8
6.5
3.9
.
.
.
.
.
.
See footnotes at end of table.
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
483
Table 708. Consumer Price Indexes for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for
Selected Items and Groups: 1990 to 2004—Con.
[1982-84 = 100 except as noted. Annual averages of monthly figures. See headnote, Table 706]
1990
1995
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Annual
percentage
change,
20032004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
113.3
115.7
118.5
125.2
123.0
130.9
136.4
137.1
128.2
134.4
138.4
153.4
129.1
132.2
136.6
158.4
128.3
129.4
135.3
159.8
126.1
127.7
133.9
157.5
125.5
127.3
137.3
157.4
-0.5
-0.3
2.5
-0.1
Item
Household furnishings and
Furniture and bedding .
Bedroom furniture . .
Housekeeping supplies .
operations
........
........
........
Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boy’s apparel . .
Women’s and girl’s apparel.
Footwear . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
124.1
120.4
122.6
117.4
132.0
126.2
126.9
125.4
129.6
129.7
121.5
123.8
127.3
125.7
119.3
123.0
124.0
121.7
115.8
121.4
120.9
118.0
113.1
119.6
120.4
117.5
113.0
119.3
-0.4
-0.4
-0.1
-0.3
Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private transportation. . . . . . . . .
New and used motor vehicles 2
New vehicles . . . . . . . . . . .
New cars and trucks . . . .
New cars . . . . . . . . . .
Used cars and trucks . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
120.5
118.8
(NA)
121.4
(NA)
121.0
117.6
139.1
136.3
(NA)
141.0
(NA)
139.0
156.5
153.3
149.1
(NA)
142.8
(NA)
139.6
155.8
154.3
150.0
(NA)
142.1
(NA)
138.9
158.7
152.9
148.8
(NA)
140.0
(NA)
137.3
152.0
157.6
153.6
96.5
137.9
95.6
134.7
142.9
163.1
159.4
94.2
137.1
95.1
133.9
133.3
3.5
3.8
-2.4
-0.6
-0.5
-0.6
-6.7
Motor fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
101.2
100.0
129.3
124.7
116.1
135.8
160.4
18.1
Public transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline fares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
142.6
148.4
175.9
189.7
209.6
239.4
210.6
239.4
207.4
231.6
209.3
231.3
209.1
227.2
-0.1
-1.8
Medical care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical care commodities . . . . . . . . . . .
Prescription drugs and medical supplies
Nonprescription drugs, and medical
supplies 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical care services . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional medical services . . . . . . .
..
..
..
162.8
163.4
181.7
220.5
204.5
235.0
260.8
238.1
285.4
272.8
247.6
300.9
285.6
256.4
316.5
297.1
262.8
326.3
310.1
289.3
337.1
4.4
2.5
3.3
..
..
..
120.6
162.7
156.1
140.5
224.2
201.0
149.5
266.0
237.7
150.6
278.8
246.5
150.4
292.9
253.9
152.0
306.0
261.2
153.3
321.3
271.5
0.2
5.0
3.9
Recreation 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video and audio . . . . . . . . . .
Televisions . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting goods . . . . . . . . . . .
Photography . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other recreational goods . . . .
Recreation services . . . . . . . .
Recreational reading materials
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
(NA)
80.8
74.6
114.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
73.9
68.1
123.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
103.3
101.0
49.9
119.0
99.2
87.8
111.7
188.3
104.9
101.5
44.8
118.5
99.0
84.6
116.1
191.4
106.2
102.8
40.1
116.4
97.9
80.5
119.6
195.8
107.5
103.6
34.9
115.3
96.0
76.1
124.5
197.5
108.6
104.2
30.0
115.0
92.9
73.3
127.5
201.2
1.0
0.6
-14.0
-0.3
-3.2
-3.7
2.4
1.9
....
....
....
(NA)
(NA)
171.3
92.2
(NA)
214.4
102.5
112.5
279.9
105.2
118.5
295.9
107.9
126.0
317.6
109.8
134.4
335.4
111.6
143.7
351.0
1.6
6.9
4.7
....
....
175.7
175.0
253.8
264.8
324.0
331.9
341.1
348.8
362.1
372.6
386.7
403.9
414.3
442.1
7.1
9.5
.
.
.
.
.
.
(NA)
(NA)
125.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
99.0
(NA)
160.3
(NA)
98.9
(NA)
93.0
(NA)
165.1
114.5
92.8
98.5
93.3
(NA)
171.5
123.0
92.3
99.3
92.3
(NA)
181.8
127.9
90.8
99.7
89.7
119.4
190.9
134.9
87.8
98.3
86.7
119.8
190.9
150.1
84.6
95.8
-3.3
0.3
0.0
11.3
-3.6
-2.5
Commodities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commodities less food and beverages . . . . .
Energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
122.8
(NA)
102.1
136.4
(NA)
105.2
149.2
(NA)
124.6
150.7
(NA)
129.3
149.7
(NA)
121.7
151.2
134.5
136.5
154.7
136.7
151.4
2.3
1.6
10.9
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
.
Education and communication 1 . . . . . . .
Education 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Educational books and supplies . . . .
Tuition/and child care fees and other
school fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
College tuition . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Postage and delivery services 2 . . . . .
Postage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Delivery services 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information and information processing
Telephone services 1. . . . . . . . . . .
NA Not available.
1
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
.
..
December 1997 = 100.
2
December 1982 = 100.
3
December 1988 = 100.
4
December 1986 = 100.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Monthly Labor Review and CPI Detailed Report, January issues.
484
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 709. Cost of Living Index—Selected Metropolitan Areas: Fourth Quarter
2004
[Measures relative price levels for consumer goods and services in participating areas for a mid-management standard of living.
The nationwide average equals 100, and each index is read as a percent of the national average. The index does not measure
inflation, but compares prices at a single point in time. Excludes taxes. Metropolitan areas as defined by the Office of Management
and Budget. For definitions and components of metropolitan areas, see source for details]
Composite
index
(100%)
Grocery
items
(14%)
Housing
(29%)
Utilities
(10%)
Transportation
(10%)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
92.9
88.9
88.3
92.7
89.6
95.5
98.7
104.1
94.9
89.2
93.3
92.8
96.3
105.6
76.8
72.0
76.6
79.8
80.0
90.9
92.0
113.2
91.4
90.7
90.1
93.4
97.6
99.0
91.1
101.9
90.5
102.7
89.6
100.1
97.7
82.5
89.1
82.2
85.4
83.1
79.8
85.9
Fairbanks, AK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
127.8
130.6
133.8
148.1
112.2
166.5
116.1
Flagstaff, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phoenix, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tucson, AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
109.7
98.7
94.4
110.2
98.2
102.4
122.6
94.7
85.4
97.6
94.4
97.0
106.7
108.2
98.8
113.8
106.6
98.4
101.8
100.2
97.0
Fayetteville, AR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fort Smith, AR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jonesboro, AR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
90.7
85.5
85.1
86.2
83.1
92.6
86.1
74.6
72.2
105.0
91.3
88.6
94.1
92.1
90.8
93.4
83.9
82.9
91.5
92.8
91.2
Metropolitan areas (MA)
Birmingham, AL . . . .
Decatur-Hartselle, AL.
Florence, AL . . . . . .
Huntsville, AL . . . . . .
Mobile, AL . . . . . . . .
Montgomery, AL . . . .
Tuscaloosa, AL. . . . .
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Misc.
Health goods and
care
services
(4%)
(33%)
99.1
97.1
97.6
102.6
96.4
99.1
103.6
Fresno, CA . . . . . . . . . . . .
Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA
Riverside City, CA. . . . . . . .
San Diego, CA . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco, CA . . . . . . .
.
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119.4
156.4
121.0
147.7
183.6
118.4
125.7
109.4
125.5
149.4
145.0
251.9
157.3
222.1
311.8
99.5
115.9
87.8
90.6
103.2
121.2
114.8
119.2
127.3
121.7
112.4
105.8
108.7
124.3
128.2
103.3
112.8
104.7
114.7
129.4
Colorado Springs, CO
Denver, CO . . . . . . .
Fort Collins, CO . . . .
Pueblo, CO . . . . . . .
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.
98.3
103.3
99.2
90.5
99.6
106.2
109.5
102.6
99.2
108.7
98.8
81.0
92.2
82.2
88.0
85.4
106.6
96.4
97.4
96.0
106.4
120.6
87.1
88.8
95.6
102.7
100.4
94.3
Dover, DE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington, DE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99.0
106.7
100.7
124.6
96.3
100.7
110.5
109.2
94.2
108.2
93.9
91.8
99.6
105.9
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA. . .
144.5
125.7
208.2
98.4
120.8
137.6
115.5
Fort Walton, FL . . . . . . .
Jacksonville, FL . . . . . . .
Orlando, FL . . . . . . . . . .
Panama City, FL. . . . . . .
Pensacola, FL . . . . . . . .
Sarasota, FL . . . . . . . . .
St. Petersburg-Clearwater,
Tampa, FL . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
101.5
94.3
95.8
97.6
100.2
103.4
93.9
98.6
105.5
105.3
98.1
102.3
104.3
100.5
94.5
94.9
99.4
92.2
92.1
88.7
100.8
110.4
93.0
101.8
91.5
82.2
97.2
96.3
94.0
91.9
97.6
92.8
106.7
100.3
100.0
106.7
97.6
113.1
103.8
100.8
100.3
104.3
86.0
98.1
85.2
102.1
83.8
103.8
103.2
92.3
97.7
101.4
102.3
99.1
92.1
97.5
Albany, GA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Atlanta, GA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Augusta-Aiken, GA-SC . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
88.7
96.5
90.6
102.5
95.4
103.6
69.3
90.7
73.8
88.7
86.9
94.2
91.9
102.3
102.1
90.3
110.7
88.2
99.0
101.2
96.5
.
.
.
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.
...
...
...
...
...
...
FL .
...
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.
Boise, ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
95.8
84.3
93.7
93.8
100.5
104.5
100.2
Peoria, IL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Springfield, IL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
97.3
91.7
98.4
89.8
99.1
83.8
106.2
96.8
97.9
103.3
91.2
93.1
93.5
94.7
Evansville, IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lafayette, IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
98.1
94.4
100.2
91.9
87.0
83.1
97.8
115.3
104.6
99.9
98.6
104.6
105.1
97.2
See source at end of table.
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
485
Table 709. Cost of Living Index—Selected Metropolitan Areas: Fourth Quarter
2004—Con.
[See headnote, page 485]
Composite
index
(100%)
Grocery
items
(14%)
Housing
(29%)
Utilities
(10%)
Transportation
(10%)
South Bend, IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Terre Haute, IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
95.3
90.4
87.8
94.8
91.5
80.4
108.5
95.3
96.8
94.3
102.3
103.8
96.8
93.6
Cedar Rapids, IA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91.5
93.7
90.6
86.4
78.0
94.9
101.0
90.6
98.6
101.5
98.3
90.5
98.5
94.5
Lawrence, KS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
95.3
85.7
91.8
97.2
98.6
91.0
100.9
Covington, KY . .
Hopkinsville, KY .
Lexington, KY . .
Louisville, KY. . .
.
.
.
.
93.0
86.6
95.5
93.3
90.5
89.5
92.1
96.4
81.5
73.2
87.7
80.9
96.5
101.3
118.7
97.9
98.7
86.3
93.4
111.4
93.5
85.2
99.3
87.2
101.3
93.6
97.5
97.7
Baton Rouge, LA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Monroe, LA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA . . . . . . . . . . .
105.6
94.0
89.1
111.2
95.6
85.8
93.2
84.0
84.2
116.6
91.7
87.3
110.2
101.2
94.1
110.8
90.4
73.1
109.6
101.1
95.4
Baltimore, MD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bethesda-Frederick-Gaithersburg, MD . . . .
112.3
139.4
104.8
123.8
126.0
184.2
119.7
111.5
107.5
122.4
107.8
114.3
103.3
121.1
Boston, MA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
138.6
119.9
178.6
135.8
107.6
150.4
118.6
Grand Rapids, MI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
101.0
105.7
91.2
111.9
105.9
96.6
104.0
Rochester, MN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Cloud, MN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
99.0
101.9
90.2
95.4
96.7
100.5
106.2
103.7
102.7
100.5
110.7
105.5
100.0
104.9
Hattiesburg, MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jackson, MS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
94.3
88.3
96.3
86.7
80.7
76.0
99.5
114.5
91.0
91.3
96.0
84.7
104.4
92.3
Columbia, MO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis, MO-IL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Springfield, MO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91.8
98.1
87.7
88.7
101.8
96.9
87.2
93.1
74.4
93.7
99.3
73.5
95.6
99.2
95.4
90.9
114.8
94.9
95.6
98.6
96.5
Billings, MT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Missoula, MT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
95.3
99.7
101.2
112.8
84.3
86.1
101.2
89.6
94.8
99.3
106.6
125.0
99.9
106.4
Lincoln, NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Omaha, NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
96.4
90.9
85.4
88.0
99.6
82.6
98.4
102.0
100.6
101.0
104.4
98.3
95.3
92.6
Las Vegas, NV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reno-Sparks, NV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
112.7
109.2
112.2
96.6
122.5
114.7
103.8
112.6
109.5
124.2
133.9
103.8
105.3
105.1
Buffalo, NY . . . . . . . . . . .
Glens Falls, NY . . . . . . . .
New York (Manhattan), NY.
New York (Queens), NY . .
.
.
.
.
98.9
103.0
211.6
137.1
97.8
99.0
132.8
121.8
90.1
92.9
387.4
173.6
130.7
122.5
147.7
138.1
103.3
110.4
116.9
120.3
96.5
94.7
142.5
103.9
97.7
107.2
138.9
119.4
Asheville, NC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fayetteville, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington, NC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
104.1
93.9
95.6
94.8
108.2
99.6
117.6
81.5
90.1
89.0
89.3
99.3
104.8
92.5
96.7
105.0
104.2
102.4
99.6
99.5
96.9
Bismarck-Mandan, ND . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91.7
95.3
78.1
104.4
97.8
88.6
97.4
92.8
94.1
101.3
93.0
95.4
92.7
94.6
91.1
110.7
86.6
112.0
99.8
107.8
100.9
102.2
98.1
83.3
88.8
98.1
81.1
85.8
78.1
81.5
82.8
103.2
108.7
119.6
92.3
104.9
110.5
108.0
112.7
99.8
101.5
101.1
96.8
103.7
101.3
101.7
91.6
84.7
92.6
96.3
95.3
88.0
84.2
93.0
85.4
90.8
95.8
95.8
99.7
95.4
96.4
97.8
90.5
Metropolitan areas (MA)
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.
Akron, OH. . . . . . . . . . .
Cincinnati, OH . . . . . . . .
Cleveland, OH . . . . . . . .
Dayton, OH . . . . . . . . . .
Lima, OH . . . . . . . . . . .
Mansfield, OH . . . . . . . .
Toledo, OH . . . . . . . . . .
Youngstown-Warren, OH .
.
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Misc.
Health goods and
care
services
(4%)
(33%)
See source at end of table.
486
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 709. Cost of Living Index—Selected Metropolitan Areas: Fourth Quarter
2004—Con.
[See headnote, page 485]
Composite
index
(100%)
Grocery
items
(14%)
Housing
(29%)
Utilities
(10%)
Transportation
(10%)
Muskogee, OK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oklahoma City, OK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91.0
92.3
102.0
86.4
85.4
85.9
106.9
94.0
78.2
99.3
91.3
102.1
90.7
96.6
Corvallis, OR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
112.7
118.1
116.5
113.9
104.4
137.8
106.3
Philadelphia, PA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pittsburgh, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
York County, PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
118.7
94.6
98.3
118.2
97.5
93.3
124.1
85.0
98.8
127.6
97.5
105.2
107.6
113.5
93.8
105.3
81.5
83.2
116.4
97.8
100.8
Metropolitan areas (MA)
Camden, SC . . . .
Columbia, SC . . .
Myrtle Beach, SC .
Sumter, SC Metro.
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94.1
95.4
92.7
90.6
99.4
93.5
99.4
98.0
89.9
94.1
81.3
80.2
89.0
104.5
94.5
91.0
88.3
92.6
100.5
96.9
93.0
103.1
103.9
92.3
98.6
94.7
96.3
94.9
Chattanooga, TN-GA . . . . . .
Jackson-Madison County, TN .
Johnson City, TN . . . . . . . . .
Knoxville, TN . . . . . . . . . . . .
Memphis, TN. . . . . . . . . . . .
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93.8
89.1
89.2
86.3
88.4
93.1
91.1
88.1
91.3
91.8
85.5
78.9
79.0
74.3
77.0
86.3
81.5
92.6
89.7
87.4
100.8
97.6
84.9
85.8
96.4
104.8
92.1
92.5
88.7
99.0
100.0
96.4
98.3
93.7
94.1
Abilene, TX . . . . .
Amarillo, TX . . . .
Arlington, TX . . . .
Beaumont, TX . . .
El Paso, TX. . . . .
Fort Worth, TX. . .
Houston, TX . . . .
Longview, TX. . . .
Lubbock, TX . . . .
Odessa, TX. . . . .
San Antonio, TX. .
Sherman-Denison,
Tyler, TX. . . . . . .
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.
88.9
86.7
92.1
90.4
91.8
91.7
88.0
87.3
87.3
87.6
92.0
91.2
90.6
86.6
87.6
94.7
94.3
103.9
96.8
83.7
84.2
86.9
87.6
84.1
91.1
85.6
81.2
82.4
82.3
73.1
81.2
78.1
72.0
80.7
76.5
76.3
92.5
75.1
79.9
87.5
87.3
100.3
106.6
97.3
99.0
99.2
73.4
77.5
94.3
75.1
109.9
96.3
96.0
88.4
96.9
102.6
98.0
100.2
103.1
90.0
93.4
94.9
87.2
91.5
101.1
95.0
91.2
92.8
93.3
96.4
109.5
102.4
92.6
104.5
96.0
97.9
100.4
104.9
94.3
88.9
96.2
96.2
92.8
95.5
94.8
96.3
95.5
92.8
99.6
99.1
95.9
Salt Lake City, UT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
94.4
106.1
89.6
87.3
97.4
92.0
95.4
Burlington-Chittenden County, VT . . . . . . .
114.2
108.2
125.9
116.3
101.0
108.2
109.9
Roanoke, VA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hampton Roads-SE Virginia, VA . . . . . . . .
92.0
101.2
89.5
99.2
88.5
105.8
91.8
114.7
90.4
101.7
96.6
96.0
95.9
95.1
Bellingham, WA .
Olympia, WA . . .
Spokane, WA . .
Yakima, WA . . .
.
.
.
.
105.6
103.1
103.8
96.4
113.7
107.8
106.5
110.7
112.0
98.8
100.3
88.5
83.6
87.3
87.1
76.5
100.9
103.7
96.6
99.3
121.0
130.3
130.2
134.9
102.2
105.8
108.8
98.0
Huntington, WV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
93.5
101.7
83.9
104.5
95.2
101.8
94.5
Appleton, WI . .
Eau Claire, WI .
Green Bay, WI .
Wausau, WI . .
Marshfield, WI .
.
.
.
.
.
91.5
99.9
93.3
93.1
93.9
89.3
96.7
84.6
82.9
89.5
81.2
95.9
89.6
89.0
90.4
100.6
95.8
95.5
110.4
112.7
96.6
96.6
99.0
97.6
95.9
106.0
113.7
100.2
101.7
104.9
95.9
104.7
96.9
93.7
91.9
Cheyenne, WY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
108.7
113.8
117.7
112.3
98.3
96.7
102.2
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...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
TX .
...
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Misc.
Health goods and
care
services
(4%)
(33%)
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.
.
Source: ACCRA, 4232 King St., Alexandria, VA 22302-1507, ACCRA Cost of Living Index, Fourth Quarter 2004 (copyright)
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
487
Table 710. Annual Percent Changes From Prior Year in Consumer Prices—
United States and OECD Countries: 1990 to 2004
[Covers member countries of Organization for Economic Cooperation (OECD). For consumer price indexes for OECD countries,
see Section 30. 1990 change from1989; 1995 change from 1994; 1999 change from 1998]
Country
United States . .
OECD . . . . . . .
Australia . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . .
New Zealand . . .
Austria . . . . . . .
Belgium . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . .
Italy 1 . . . . . . . .
Luxembourg . . .
Netherlands . . .
Norway. . . . . . .
Portugal 2 . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . .
Switzerland . . . .
Turkey 2 . . . . . .
United Kingdom .
1
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.
1990
1995
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
5.4
7.0
7.3
4.8
3.1
6.1
3.3
3.4
2.6
6.1
3.6
2.7
20.4
3.3
6.5
3.3
2.5
4.1
13.4
6.7
10.4
5.4
60.3
9.5
2.8
5.7
4.6
2.2
-0.1
3.8
2.2
1.5
2.1
0.8
1.8
1.7
8.9
2.5
5.2
1.9
1.9
2.4
4.2
4.7
2.9
1.8
89.1
3.4
2.2
3.4
1.5
1.7
-0.3
-0.1
0.6
1.1
2.5
1.2
0.5
0.6
2.6
1.6
1.7
1.0
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
0.3
0.8
64.9
1.6
3.4
4.0
4.5
2.7
-0.7
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.9
3.4
1.7
1.9
3.2
5.6
2.5
3.2
2.5
3.1
2.9
3.4
1.3
1.6
54.9
2.9
2.8
3.0
3.0
4.6
-0.2
2.7
1.7
1.8
2.9
1.9
2.6
1.3
4.4
5.1
2.7
2.5
2.7
4.8
4.1
3.8
3.3
1.3
27.0
3.2
1.5
(NA)
3.0
2.2
-2.0
2.7
1.8
1.6
2.4
1.5
1.9
1.4
3.6
4.7
2.5
2.1
3.3
1.3
3.5
3.1
2.3
0.7
45.0
1.6
2.3
(NA)
2.8
2.8
0.8
1.8
1.3
1.6
2.1
0.9
2.1
1.0
3.6
3.5
2.7
2.0
2.2
2.5
3.3
3.0
2.1
0.6
25.3
2.9
2.7
(NA)
2.4
1.9
0.0
2.3
2.1
2.1
1.2
0.2
2.1
1.6
2.9
2.1
2.2
2.2
1.2
0.5
2.3
3.1
0.5
0.8
10.7
3.0
Households of wage and salary earners.
2
Excludes rent.
Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, Paris, France, Main Economic Indicators, monthly
(copyright).
Table 711. Producer Price Indexes by Stage of Processing: 1980 to 2004
[1982 = 100, except as indicated. See Appendix III]
Crude materials
1980 . . . .
1985 . . . .
1990 . . . .
1991 . . . .
1992 . . . .
1993 . . . .
1994 . . . .
1995 . . . .
1996 . . . .
1997 . . . .
1998 . . . .
1999 . . . .
2000 . . . .
2001 . . . .
2002 . . . .
2003 . . . .
2004, prel.
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.
Finished goods
Finished consumer
foods
Total
Foodstuffs
and
feedstuffs
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.
95.3
95.8
108.9
101.2
100.4
102.4
101.8
102.7
113.8
111.1
96.8
98.2
120.6
121.0
108.1
135.3
159.0
104.6
94.8
113.1
105.5
105.1
108.4
106.5
105.8
121.5
112.2
103.9
98.7
100.2
106.1
99.5
113.5
126.9
69.4
102.7
84.8
82.9
84.0
87.1
82.4
72.1
92.6
101.3
86.7
91.2
136.9
151.4
117.3
185.7
211.8
91.8
94.3
107.3
97.5
94.2
94.1
97.0
105.8
105.7
103.5
84.5
91.1
118.0
101.5
101.0
116.9
149.0
90.3
102.7
114.5
114.4
114.7
116.2
118.5
124.9
125.7
125.6
123.0
123.2
129.2
129.7
127.8
133.7
142.5
88.6
103.8
118.2
120.5
121.7
123.0
123.3
125.6
129.5
130.2
128.9
132.0
138.2
141.5
139.4
145.3
151.6
85.8
107.5
122.9
126.7
129.1
131.4
134.1
136.7
138.3
138.2
137.6
137.6
138.8
139.7
139.1
139.5
141.5
93.9
102.9
123.0
119.3
107.6
114.4
111.3
118.8
129.2
126.6
127.2
125.5
123.5
127.7
128.5
130.0
137.9
92.3
104.8
124.4
124.4
124.4
126.5
127.9
129.8
133.8
135.1
134.8
135.9
138.3
142.4
141.0
147.2
153.7
87.1
103.3
115.3
118.7
120.8
121.7
121.6
124.0
127.6
128.2
126.4
130.5
138.4
141.4
138.8
144.7
150.9
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.
10.9
-7.4
5.6
-7.1
-0.8
2.0
-0.6
0.9
10.8
-2.4
-12.9
1.4
22.8
0.3
-10.7
25.2
17.5
4.6
-9.5
1.7
-6.7
-0.4
3.1
-1.8
-0.7
14.8
-7.7
-7.4
-5.0
1.5
5.9
-6.2
14.1
11.8
21.1
-2.3
-0.6
-2.2
1.3
3.7
-5.4
-12.5
28.4
9.4
-14.4
5.2
50.1
10.6
-22.5
58.3
14.1
21.6
-6.6
12.0
-9.1
-3.4
-0.1
3.1
9.1
-0.1
-2.1
-18.4
7.8
29.5
-14.0
-0.5
15.7
27.5
15.2
-0.4
2.2
-0.1
0.3
1.3
2.0
5.4
0.6
-0.1
-2.1
0.2
4.9
0.4
-1.5
4.6
6.6
14.3
0.5
5.4
1.9
1.0
1.1
0.2
1.9
3.1
0.5
-1.0
2.4
4.7
2.4
-1.5
4.2
4.3
10.7
2.2
3.5
3.1
1.9
1.8
2.1
1.9
1.2
-0.1
-0.4
0.9
0.6
-0.4
0.3
1.4
1.7
-7.6
2.8
-3.0
-9.8
6.3
-2.7
6.7
8.8
-2.0
0.5
-1.3
-1.6
3.4
0.6
1.2
6.1
6.3
-0.1
4.9
1.7
1.1
1.5
3.1
1.0
-0.2
0.8
1.8
3.0
-1.0
4.4
4.4
18.5
1.1
5.9
2.9
1.8
0.7
-0.1
2.0
2.9
0.5
-1.4
3.2
6.1
2.2
-1.8
4.3
4.3
Year
Crude
nonfood
materials
except
Fuel
fuel
Intermediate
materials, supplies,
and components
Consumer
goods
Capital
equipment
Crude
Finished
consumer
Progoods
cessed excl. food
PERCENT
CHANGE 1
1980 . . . .
1985 . . . .
1990 . . . .
1991 . . . .
1992 . . . .
1993 . . . .
1994 . . . .
1995 . . . .
1996 . . . .
1997 . . . .
1998 . . . .
1999 . . . .
2000 . . . .
2001 . . . .
2002 . . . .
2003 . . . .
2004, prel.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
- Represents or rounds to zero.
1
Change from immediate prior year.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Producer Price Indexes, monthly and annual.
488
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 712. Producer Price Indexes by Stage of Processing: 1990 to 2004
[1982 = 100, except as indicated. See Appendix III]
1990
1995
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
20041
Finished goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
119.2
127.9
133.0
138.0
140.7
138.9
143.3
148.5
Finished consumer goods . . . . . . . . . . . . .
118.2
125.6
132.0
138.2
141.5
139.4
145.3
151.6
Stage of processing
Finished consumer foods. . . . . .
Fresh fruits and melons . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh and dry vegetables . . . . . . . .
Eggs for fresh use (Dec. 1991 = 100)
Bakery products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milled rice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
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.
.
124.4
118.1
118.1
(NA)
141.0
102.5
129.0
85.8
144.4
86.3
164.3
113.1
135.1
103.6
118.0
77.9
178.0
121.3
137.2
91.4
126.7
84.9
182.3
101.2
141.3
97.7
124.7
81.8
187.7
87.3
140.1
91.5
136.5
82.9
189.9
80.3
145.9
84.1
135.7
106.6
195.0
102.5
152.6
104.3
129.4
100.0
195.9
135.4
Pasta products (June 1985 =
Beef and veal . . . . . . . . . .
Pork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed young chickens. .
Processed turkeys . . . . . . .
Finfish and shellfish . . . . . .
100).
....
....
....
....
....
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.
.
114.1
116.0
119.8
111.0
107.6
147.2
125.0
100.9
101.5
113.5
104.9
170.8
122.1
106.3
96.0
113.4
94.8
190.9
121.6
113.7
113.4
110.4
98.7
198.1
122.1
120.6
120.3
117.2
98.9
190.8
121.7
114.7
109.0
109.7
95.3
191.2
126.4
137.9
115.7
119.7
92.5
195.3
127.1
141.2
132.6
138.9
107.4
206.0
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
117.2
124.7
140.0
122.3
113.0
123.2
119.7
122.4
160.7
133.1
146.5
142.5
139.2
128.1
170.4
137.9
134.7
140.4
133.7
128.6
170.6
144.1
133.5
132.4
145.2
129.6
171.4
148.2
124.2
132.9
136.2
132.6
175.6
151.3
121.5
140.8
139.4
133.8
183.7
153.0
127.3
160.8
156.0
135.1
188.8
156.8
129.2
193.8
Finished consumer goods excluding foods
Alcoholic beverages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boy’s apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Girls’, children’s, and infants’ apparel . . . . . . . .
Textile house furnishings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Footwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
115.3
117.2
116.1
120.2
115.3
109.5
125.6
124.0
128.5
119.6
130.3
121.6
119.5
139.2
130.5
136.7
123.9
133.1
118.2
122.7
144.5
138.4
140.6
124.6
133.2
117.4
122.0
144.9
141.4
145.4
123.7
132.4
116.6
122.5
145.8
138.8
147.0
122.7
129.0
118.4
122.3
146.0
144.7
148.9
124.4
127.2
119.5
122.4
147.1
150.9
153.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
123.4
146.3
Residential electric power (Dec. 1990 =
Residential gas (Dec. 1990 = 100) . . .
Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel oil No. 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
100).
....
....
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
(NA)
(NA)
78.7
73.3
111.8
104.4
63.7
56.6
109.5
114.3
64.7
56.1
110.8
135.5
94.6
93.5
116.6
158.7
90.5
84.3
115.4
131.9
83.3
75.0
118.8
167.6
102.7
95.3
121.5
183.1
128.1
120.6
Soaps and synthetic detergents . . . . .
Cosmetics and other toilet preparations
Tires, tubes, and tread . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary papers and health products . .
Newspaper circulation . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
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.
.
117.7
121.6
96.8
135.3
144.1
122.9
129.0
100.2
144.4
185.6
126.3
135.4
92.9
144.3
207.1
128.2
137.4
93.0
146.7
210.0
130.6
138.5
94.1
147.3
219.5
130.0
139.4
95.2
149.3
225.6
130.9
140.4
97.9
150.5
230.5
133.0
140.5
102.4
148.5
233.6
Periodical circulation . .
Book publishing . . . . .
Household furniture . .
Floor coverings . . . . .
Household appliances .
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
150.3
153.4
125.1
119.0
110.8
176.6
185.0
141.8
123.7
112.4
196.9
213.0
150.5
127.2
108.5
198.9
218.2
152.7
129.6
107.3
200.7
225.5
154.9
130.2
105.3
210.0
234.8
157.1
130.5
104.6
219.9
243.1
158.2
133.6
102.4
223.2
252.7
160.5
136.7
101.5
Home electronic equipment . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household glassware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household flatware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn and garden equipment, except tractors
Passenger cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toys, games, and children’s vehicles . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
82.7
132.5
122.1
123.0
118.3
118.1
78.9
153.2
138.3
130.4
134.1
124.3
73.7
163.9
139.7
132.0
131.3
123.1
71.8
166.0
142.6
132.0
132.8
121.9
70.4
169.6
142.8
132.8
132.0
123.4
69.0
169.9
144.7
133.9
129.5
124.8
67.7
168.9
145.2
133.5
129.5
124.9
65.0
171.4
145.4
134.6
131.8
125.1
Sporting and athletic goods . . . .
Tobacco products . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile homes . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelry, platinum, and karat gold
Costume jewelry and novelties . .
.
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.
.
.
.
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.
.
112.6
221.4
117.5
122.8
125.3
122.0
231.3
145.6
127.8
135.1
126.2
374.0
158.4
127.1
140.1
126.1
397.2
161.3
127.2
141.6
126.3
441.9
164.1
128.5
144.0
125.5
459.4
166.6
130.0
144.2
124.0
431.6
169.6
132.4
144.9
123.7
433.7
186.7
135.3
147.3
Capital equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural machinery and equipment . . . . .
Construction machinery and equipment . . . .
Metal cutting machine tools . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal forming machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools, dies, jigs, fixtures, and industrial molds
Pumps, compressors, and equipment . . . . .
Industrial material handling equipment . . . . .
.
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.
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.
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.
.
122.9
121.7
121.6
129.8
128.7
117.2
119.2
115.0
136.7
142.9
136.7
148.0
145.7
133.8
139.4
125.3
137.6
152.1
147.2
160.7
159.7
139.8
151.7
132.9
138.8
153.7
148.6
161.9
161.8
141.1
154.1
134.7
139.7
156.1
149.1
158.8
164.8
141.3
157.6
136.8
139.1
158.5
151.1
152.4
166.8
140.6
161.0
136.9
139.5
160.9
153.2
150.6
167.6
139.5
162.9
137.9
141.5
165.9
158.6
151.5
171.6
139.4
167.4
143.4
Prices
489
Dairy products . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables
Confectionery end products . . .
Soft drinks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roasted coffee . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening and cooking oils . . .
.
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.
See footnote at end of table.
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 712. Producer Price Indexes by Stage of Processing: 1990 to 2004—Con.
[1982 = 100, except as indicated]
Stage of processing
Capital Equipment—Continued
Electronic computers (Dec. 1990 = 100) . . . . .
Textile machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper industries machinery (June 1982 = 100)
Printing trades machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1990
1995
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
20041
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
(NA)
128.8
134.8
124.9
237.2
146.7
151.0
133.6
87.2
154.2
162.6
141.0
73.0
156.2
164.7
142.1
56.7
158.0
166.8
143.3
42.8
157.0
168.9
143.7
34.1
157.6
170.3
143.1
29.9
158.3
173.7
143.4
Transformers and power regulators . . . . . . . . .
Communication/related equip.(Dec. 1985 = 100)
X-ray and electromedical equipment . . . . . . . .
Oil field and gas field machinery . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
120.9
106.1
109.8
102.4
128.9
112.1
111.8
114.1
132.6
112.7
104.3
126.5
135.8
110.6
101.5
128.2
134.4
109.5
100.2
134.3
131.7
107.6
100.9
135.8
131.9
105.5
100.5
139.6
135.9
103.5
97.6
143.5
Mining machinery and equipment . . . . . .
Office and store machines and equipment
Commercial furniture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light motor trucks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy motor trucks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
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.
.
.
121.0
109.5
133.4
130.0
120.3
135.6
111.5
148.2
159.0
144.1
144.2
112.3
156.6
157.5
146.5
146.1
112.7
158.4
157.6
148.0
148.5
112.7
160.3
155.0
147.7
151.8
112.5
160.9
150.5
152.2
155.2
112.3
162.3
150.2
154.2
163.3
113.6
165.5
151.4
155.3
Truck trailers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civilian aircraft (Dec. 1985 = 100) .
Ships (Dec. 1985 = 100) . . . . . . .
Railroad equipment. . . . . . . . . . .
.
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.
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.
.
110.8
115.3
110.1
118.6
131.7
141.8
132.8
134.8
136.3
151.7
145.8
135.2
139.4
159.6
146.9
135.7
138.8
168.5
148.9
135.2
138.1
171.3
150.6
134.9
139.4
179.9
159.4
136.3
148.1
190.4
171.9
143.6
Intermediate materials, supplies,
and components . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate foods and feeds . . . .
Flour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refined sugar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Confectionery materials . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude vegetable oils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
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.
114.5
113.3
103.6
122.7
101.2
115.8
107.4
124.9
114.8
123.0
119.3
109.1
130.0
109.1
123.2
111.1
104.3
121.0
94.0
90.2
98.3
129.2
111.7
103.8
110.6
94.2
73.6
102.9
129.7
115.9
109.9
109.9
105.8
70.1
105.1
127.8
115.5
116.2
117.7
117.4
87.6
105.7
133.7
125.9
123.6
121.8
125.1
128.3
112.8
142.5
137.0
129.0
120.9
125.3
(NA)
124.6
feed.
....
....
....
....
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
114.5
106.7
112.6
117.2
177.5
77.4
125.5
109.4
112.8
121.2
191.4
65.1
123.9
103.8
108.6
114.4
176.3
73.7
130.1
107.2
107.9
113.2
182.2
127.1
130.5
108.6
105.6
114.0
200.9
119.0
128.5
106.2
102.6
112.6
202.5
104.5
134.2
106.4
103.6
111.1
214.0
150.9
142.9
106.5
108.6
112.8
220.8
192.6
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Intermediate materials less foods and
Synthetic fibers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed yarns and threads . . . . . . . . . . .
Gray fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas (Dec. 1990 = 100) . . . .
Industrial natural gas (Dec. 1990 = 100) . . . . . .
Natural gas to electric utilities (Dec. 1990 = 100)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
115.3
119.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
131.7
130.8
96.5
90.9
87.7
129.1
128.9
108.1
103.3
81.6
131.5
131.5
134.7
139.0
120.7
139.6
141.1
168.3
177.3
146.5
137.5
139.9
135.0
136.5
103.9
140.9
145.8
173.6
180.5
158.2
142.7
147.5
194.8
201.2
171.2
Jet fuels . . . . . . . .
No. 2 Diesel fuel . .
Residual fuel . . . . .
Industrial chemicals
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.
76.0
74.1
57.7
113.2
55.0
57.0
52.6
128.4
52.5
57.3
51.5
118.9
88.5
93.3
84.7
129.1
77.4
83.4
74.6
128.4
71.6
77.9
75.4
127.3
86.3
100.5
101.2
141.7
111.4
128.2
100.2
162.5
Prepared paint . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals.
Fats and oils, inedible . . . . . . . . .
Mixed fertilizers . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nitrogenates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
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.
124.8
136.3
102.2
88.1
103.3
92.3
142.1
139.4
128.3
126.9
111.1
129.4
157.4
144.1
142.2
88.4
113.7
94.6
160.8
148.5
146.2
70.1
112.4
118.2
164.4
149.8
141.2
77.6
116.6
143.0
166.9
165.9
132.6
90.3
113.9
106.0
170.8
172.9
135.3
123.4
119.1
146.5
175.7
180.1
135.0
152.8
127.8
168.7
Phosphates . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other agricultural chemicals .
Plastic resins and materials .
Synthetic rubber. . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
96.5
119.9
124.1
111.9
117.2
109.1
144.3
143.5
126.3
133.8
112.0
144.5
125.8
113.9
128.0
96.9
146.1
141.6
119.1
135.8
95.2
148.3
134.2
122.9
132.9
99.8
148.5
130.7
119.3
136.1
109.6
148.8
146.1
125.7
138.6
120.9
149.3
162.4
132.4
144.8
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and shapes . . .
Plastic parts and components for manufacturing
Softwood lumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood lumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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.
.
119.0
112.9
123.8
131.0
130.4
135.6
115.9
178.5
167.0
163.8
127.5
117.4
196.0
177.3
174.7
133.2
117.3
178.6
185.9
176.4
138.0
116.9
170.1
181.3
179.2
136.5
116.2
170.8
178.3
179.8
142.8
116.3
170.8
188.8
181.8
148.6
116.6
210.0
199.3
191.9
Plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Woodpile . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper boxes and containers .
Building paper and board. . .
.
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.
.
114.2
151.3
128.8
135.7
129.9
112.2
165.3
183.2
159.0
183.1
163.8
144.9
176.4
119.7
141.8
153.2
158.0
141.6
157.6
145.3
149.8
176.7
172.6
138.8
154.3
125.8
150.6
172.1
175.2
129.3
151.7
116.2
144.7
164.3
172.8
129.3
167.0
121.4
146.1
162.7
172.9
159.9
198.5
132.4
149.4
170.3
177.5
192.1
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See footnotes at end of table.
490
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 712. Producer Price Indexes by Stage of Processing: 1990 to 2004—Con.
[1982 = 100, except as indicated]
Stage of processing
1990
1995
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
1
Intermediate materials less foods and
feeds—Continued
Commercial printing (June 1982 = 100)
Foundry and forge shop products . . . .
Steel mill products . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum mill shapes . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
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.
128.0
117.2
112.1
133.4
127.9
144.5
129.3
120.1
146.8
160.4
152.2
135.1
105.3
101.5
138.1
155.2
136.5
108.4
113.6
149.0
157.6
136.9
101.3
105.2
148.7
157.0
136.8
104.8
100.8
143.3
158.3
137.4
109.5
104.8
143.3
159.5
143.9
147.0
133.6
150.9
Copper and brass mill shapes . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal containers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing fixtures and brass fittings . . . . .
Heating equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products . . . .
Fabricated ferrous wire products
(June 1982 = 100) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products . . . .
Mechanical power transmission equipment
.
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.
174.6
142.6
114.0
125.9
144.3
131.6
121.8
195.2
151.5
117.2
141.1
166.0
147.5
135.1
151.2
135.6
106.4
148.7
176.7
154.0
143.3
162.3
143.7
106.8
151.2
180.4
155.6
144.9
155.0
140.4
106.3
154.4
180.8
157.1
144.6
149.6
134.3
107.8
156.0
181.9
157.9
145.0
152.3
134.5
109.2
156.5
183.4
163.2
145.5
199.9
152.0
115.8
161.5
188.1
169.5
163.4
.......
.......
.......
114.6
120.7
125.3
125.7
124.9
146.9
130.6
125.5
161.1
130.0
126.0
163.9
129.8
127.0
167.0
129.7
126.8
169.5
131.3
127.4
171.7
149.4
132.0
179.2
Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment
Metal valves, excluding fluid power
(Dec. 1982 = 100) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ball and roller bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motors, generators, motor generator sets . .
......
122.1
130.2
135.5
135.3
136.0
136.9
137.2
139.5
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
.
125.3
130.6
132.2
132.9
145.3
152.0
147.2
143.9
160.2
166.8
152.5
145.9
162.1
168.8
152.9
146.2
164.7
169.5
153.5
146.8
167.2
170.0
153.8
146.8
169.4
171.3
152.9
147.4
176.3
177.2
169.1
149.8
Switchgear and switchboard equipment .
Electronic components and accessories .
Internal combustion engines . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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.
124.4
118.4
120.2
124.3
107.5
140.3
113.6
135.6
131.3
113.2
151.0
98.2
143.0
136.8
106.4
153.0
97.1
143.8
138.0
109.7
156.9
93.9
143.9
140.1
112.0
158.4
92.4
144.4
140.0
111.2
159.9
90.8
144.6
140.7
111.0
163.7
88.9
145.9
144.5
108.7
Cement . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete products . . . . .
Asphalt felts and coatings
Gypsum products . . . . . .
Glass containers . . . . . .
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.
103.7
113.5
97.1
105.2
120.4
128.1
129.4
100.0
154.5
130.5
150.6
143.7
99.2
208.0
125.9
150.1
147.8
104.1
201.4
127.4
150.2
151.7
107.5
156.4
132.9
152.6
152.7
110.9
168.9
135.6
152.0
153.6
116.4
171.5
140.2
156.5
161.2
117.9
199.0
144.4
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Motor vehicle parts . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engines and engine parts
(Dec. 1985 = 100) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment,
(June 1985 = 100) . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photographic supplies . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical/surgical/personal aid devices.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..........
111.2
116.0
114.0
113.6
113.3
112.9
111.8
112.0
......
n.e.c. 2
......
......
......
....
113.5
132.8
138.5
141.0
145.1
145.7
153.8
163.0
....
....
....
117.7
127.6
127.3
135.7
126.8
141.3
143.7
128.3
144.6
145.7
125.2
146.0
149.2
128.5
148.3
151.1
121.6
150.9
150.6
117.5
154.7
151.9
115.2
158.0
Crude materials for further processing .
Crude foodstuffs and feedstuffs . . . . . . . . .
Wheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
108.9
113.1
87.6
100.9
122.5
102.7
105.8
118.6
109.0
99.5
98.2
98.7
79.5
78.2
97.6
120.6
100.2
80.3
76.4
104.1
121.0
106.1
85.5
78.8
108.4
108.1
99.5
97.9
89.4
100.8
135.3
113.5
98.5
93.8
124.3
159.0
126.9
106.0
97.5
126.2
Slaughter hogs . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter broilers/fryers. . . . .
Slaughter turkeys . . . . . . . . .
Fluid milk . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybeans . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cane sugar, raw. . . . . . . . . .
Crude nonfood materials .
Raw cotton . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leaf tobacco . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cattle hides. . . . . . . . . . . . .
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94.1
119.5
116.9
100.8
100.8
119.2
101.5
118.2
95.8
217.8
70.2
129.1
120.3
93.6
102.2
119.7
96.8
156.2
102.5
209.9
53.8
134.5
120.0
106.3
80.1
113.7
94.3
87.4
101.6
141.9
72.7
127.6
120.7
92.0
83.4
101.8
130.4
95.2
(NA)
169.4
73.4
138.4
110.3
111.8
78.6
111.4
126.8
67.2
105.2
(NA)
55.4
125.9
104.3
90.8
87.7
110.9
111.4
61.5
(NA)
(NA)
66.1
149.3
102.8
93.8
108.8
114.0
148.2
92.9
102.0
(NA)
87.8
188.5
122.0
119.9
130.0
(NA)
179.2
85.6
92.7
(NA)
Coal. . . . . . . . .
Natural gas . . . .
Crude petroleum
Logs and timber .
Wastepaper. . . .
.
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.
97.5
80.4
71.0
142.8
138.9
95.0
66.6
51.1
220.4
371.1
90.7
91.2
50.3
202.0
183.6
87.9
155.5
85.2
196.4
282.5
96.2
171.8
69.2
182.8
148.6
99.8
122.5
67.9
180.1
173.1
99.9
214.5
83.0
181.8
197.3
109.3
246.4
107.9
193.4
231.5
Iron ore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous metal ores (Dec. 1983 = 100) . . .
Copper base scrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum base scrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
83.3
166.0
98.3
181.3
172.6
125.4
91.8
202.7
101.6
193.5
209.4
142.3
94.9
139.2
63.1
108.2
161.7
157.2
94.8
142.1
68.0
123.7
177.0
163.1
96.2
120.0
63.7
114.8
156.5
168.8
95.2
141.4
68.1
111.4
158.0
173.0
95.9
182.6
78.5
128.4
168.7
177.1
98.6
322.9
113.1
187.0
193.6
183.3
2
n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified.
Prices
491
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
NA Not available.
.
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.
.
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.
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1
.
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.
.
Preliminary data.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Producer Price Indexes, monthly and annual.
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 713. Producer Price Indexes for the Net Output of Selected Industries:
2000 to 2004
[Indexes are based on selling prices reported by establishments of all sizes by probability sampling. Manufacturing industries
selected by shipment value. n.e.c.= not elsewhere classified. See text, Section 22, Domestic Trade. See Appendix III]
Industry
NAICS
code 1
Index
base 2
2000
2001
2002
2003
Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
113310
12/81
177.6
167.6
165.1
168.8
175.4
Total mining industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum & natural gas extraction . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas liquid extraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bituminous coal & lignite surface mining . . . . . . . . . .
Anthracite mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron ore mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gold ore mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Silver ore mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper ore & nickel ore mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal ores, n.e.c. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimension stone mining and quarrying . . . . . . . . . . .
Crushed and broken limestone mining and quarrying . .
Crushed and broken granite mining and quarrying. . . .
Other crushed and broken stone mining and quarrying.
Construction sand and gravel mining . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial sand mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kaolin and ball clay mining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clay and ceramic and refractory minerals mining . . . .
Potash, soda, and borate mineral mining . . . . . . . . . .
Drilling oil and gas wells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil & gas operations support activities. . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic minerals support activity (except fuels) . . .
.
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21
211111
211112
212111
212113
212210
212221
212222
212234
212299
212311
212312
212313
212319
212321
212322
212324
212325
212391
213111
213112
213115
12/84
06/02
06/02
12/01
12/79
12/84
06/85
12/83
06/88
12/85
06/85
12/83
12/83
12/83
06/82
06/82
06/84
06/84
12/84
12/85
12/85
06/85
113.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
157.3
93.9
84.2
(NA)
88.7
85.8
153.4
145.6
182.3
153.1
175.5
148.0
113.3
135.7
111.6
138.2
123.3
107.2
114.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
161.0
95.2
81.5
(NA)
81.7
77.9
156.9
150.9
188.3
156.8
181.6
154.3
119.6
140.3
110.0
173.9
142.4
109.3
96.6
(NA)
(NA)
101.9
163.0
94.2
92.4
(NA)
80.1
91.6
164.0
154.7
193.2
160.8
185.8
157.1
118.8
140.9
107.7
153.5
137.4
110.5
131.3
152.3
181.2
101.5
168.4
95.0
107.6
(NA)
90.1
113.2
169.9
159.2
197.5
164.0
188.9
162.1
121.0
142.5
106.1
153.5
135.6
114.6
153.4
183.6
216.0
107.5
180.9
97.6
121.3
(NA)
150.4
(NA)
173.2
165.3
203.5
170.3
195.1
167.2
122.7
144.4
110.7
167.9
142.2
119.7
Total manufacturing industries . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dog & cat food mfg.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flour milling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rice milling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soybean processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fats and oils refining and blending . . . . . . . . . . .
Chocolate & confectionery mfg. from cacao beans
Confectionery mfg. (purchased chocolate) . . . . . .
Frozen fruit, juice, & vegetable mfg. . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen specialty food mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fruit and vegetable canning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specialty canning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid milk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ice cream and frozen dessert mfg. . . . . . . . . . . .
Animal (except poultry) slaughtering . . . . . . . . . .
Meat processed from carcasses. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poultry processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seafood canning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh & frozen seafood processing . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen cakes, pies, & other pastries mfg. . . . . . .
Cookie and cracker manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . .
Flour mixes & dough mfg. from purch flour. . . . . .
Dry pasta manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coffee and tea manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mayonnaise, dressing, & other sauces mfg. . . . . .
Spice and extracts manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bottled water manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Breweries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wineries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distilleries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tobacco stemming & redrying . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other tobacco product mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Broadwoven fabric finishing mills . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile/fabric finishing (exc broadwoven) mills . . . .
Underwear & nightwear knitting mills. . . . . . . . . .
Men’s/boys’ cut & sew trouser/slack/jean mfg. . . .
Women’s/girls’ cut & sew dress mfg.. . . . . . . . . .
Women’s/girls’ cut & sew other outerwear mfg. . . .
Sawmills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood preservation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood veneer & plywood manufacturing . . . . .
Softwood veneer or plywood, mfg. . . . . . . . . . . .
Engineered wood member (exc truss) mfg. . . . . .
Truss mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reconstituted wood product mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wood window & door mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manufactured homes (mobile homes) mfg.. . . . . .
Pulp mills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper (except newsprint) mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newsprint mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard mills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Book printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum refineries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum lubricating oils and greases . . . . . . . .
Industrial gas manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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31-33
311111
311211
311212
311222
311225
311320
311330
311411
311412
311421
311422
311511
311520
311611
311612
311615
311711
311712
311813
311821
311822
311823
311920
311941
311942
312111
312112
312120
312130
312140
312210
312221
312229
313311
313312
315192
315224
315233
315239
321113
321114
321211
321212
321213
321214
321219
321911
321991
322110
322121
322122
322130
323115
323117
324110
324191
325120
12/84
12/85
06/83
06/84
12/79
12/81
06/83
12/03
06/81
12/82
06/81
12/82
12/82
06/83
12/80
12/82
12/81
12/84
12/82
06/91
06/83
06/85
06/85
06/81
12/03
12/03
06/81
12/03
06/82
12/83
06/83
06/84
12/82
12/03
12/03
12/03
06/82
12/81
12/80
06/83
12/80
06/85
06/85
12/80
12/03
12/03
06/91
12/03
06/81
12/82
12/03
12/03
12/82
12/03
12/83
06/85
12/80
12/03
133.5
131.3
97.2
89.3
69.1
131.8
132.1
(NA)
141.0
136.1
139.1
171.5
141.8
150.4
113.4
121.3
118.3
103.8
171.5
116.8
172.0
122.0
121.9
144.3
(NA)
(NA)
152.0
(NA)
136.1
139.9
153.5
109.0
379.2
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
134.5
134.8
125.8
113.3
148.0
156.2
142.7
140.4
(NA)
(NA)
121.1
(NA)
167.1
143.4
(NA)
(NA)
192.4
(NA)
153.3
111.6
172.3
(NA)
134.6
134.7
101.9
81.9
67.3
131.5
138.6
(NA)
140.2
138.8
142.2
173.8
153.6
157.1
120.3
125.8
121.5
108.9
161.7
119.5
173.3
124.6
122.4
136.4
(NA)
(NA)
156.5
(NA)
140.5
141.3
165.1
112.3
425.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
131.5
135.1
123.6
112.1
141.2
152.7
142.5
135.8
(NA)
(NA)
112.5
(NA)
170.0
122.9
(NA)
(NA)
187.4
(NA)
154.1
103.1
183.3
(NA)
133.7
135.7
107.6
72.2
72.1
138.1
148.1
(NA)
144.1
139.0
143.7
174.6
146.4
158.8
113.1
121.1
115.9
110.3
157.2
120.9
175.0
126.4
122.0
133.8
(NA)
(NA)
159.5
(NA)
142.7
141.7
164.9
114.7
442.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
130.1
132.2
122.1
111.5
139.1
151.6
142.3
131.8
(NA)
(NA)
112.3
(NA)
172.6
116.5
(NA)
(NA)
179.7
(NA)
150.7
96.3
185.5
(NA)
137.1
136.2
113.7
87.6
87.1
158.1
156.2
(NA)
147.8
139.2
144.8
176.1
147.7
160.4
130.1
129.7
121.9
110.2
161.5
124.8
181.6
131.9
126.3
139.4
(NA)
(NA)
161.5
(NA)
145.8
140.8
165.1
117.5
411.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
129.1
128.4
122.8
112.9
141.1
154.0
138.6
154.4
(NA)
(NA)
139.1
(NA)
175.8
120.9
(NA)
(NA)
180.4
(NA)
150.2
121.2
191.5
(NA)
142.9
144.0
117.3
113.0
101.7
186.8
155.0
100.1
149.1
142.1
146.3
177.6
162.3
165.8
137.7
132.4
137.4
115.3
164.1
127.6
183.4
133.9
127.0
141.4
101.6
100.4
165.7
100.7
152.4
139.7
164.7
119.4
412.4
99.6
100.1
99.5
128.6
126.4
124.9
112.2
163.5
167.7
143.7
189.1
110.0
112.5
167.8
101.9
190.1
131.5
102.4
104.0
190.3
99.4
151.5
151.3
199.3
108.2
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2004
3
See footnotes at end of table.
492
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 713. Producer Price Indexes for the Net Output of Selected Industries:
2000 to 2004—Con.
[See headnote, page 492]
Industry
Plastics material and resins manufacturing . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nitrogenous fertilizer manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . .
Phosphatic fertilizer manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . .
Fertilizer (mixing only) manufacturing . . . . . . . . . .
Pesticide and other agricultural chemical mfg. . . . .
Pharmaceutical preparation mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Photo film, paper, plate & chemical mfg. . . . . . . . .
Plastics pipe and pipe fitting manufacturing . . . . . .
Cement manufacturing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cut stone and stone products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel investment foundries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel foundries (except investment) . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum die-casting foundries. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron & steel forging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hand and edge tools, except machine tools and
handsaws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saw blade & handsaw mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal window and door manufacturing . . . . . . . . .
Sheet metal work mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heating equipment (except warm air furnaces) mfg.
Electronic computer mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer storage device mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer terminal mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telephone apparatus mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio/TV broadcast & wireless comm equip mfg. . .
Audio & video equipment mfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Laboratory apparatus and furniture . . . . . . . . . . .
Surgical and medical instrument mfg.. . . . . . . . . .
Services industries
Recyclable materials wholesalers . . . . . . . . .
New car dealers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational vehicle dealers. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boat dealers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts and accessories stores . . . .
Household appliance stores . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio, TV, and other electronics stores . . . . .
Computer and software stores . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursery, garden, and farm supply stores. . . . .
Grocery (except convenience) stores . . . . . . .
Specialty food stores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beer, wine, and liquor stores . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food (health) supplement stores . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline stations with convenience stores . . .
Men’s clothing stores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s clothing stores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Family clothing stores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage and leather goods stores . . . . . . . .
Sporting goods stores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Book stores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Discount department stores . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office supplies and stationery stores . . . . . . .
Manufactured (mobile) home dealers . . . . . . .
Mail-order houses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scheduled passenger air transportation . . . . .
Scheduled freight air transportation . . . . . . . .
General freight trucking, local . . . . . . . . . . . .
General freight trucking, long-distance . . . . . .
Used household and office goods moving . . . .
Marine cargo handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Navigational services to shipping. . . . . . . . . .
Freight transportation arrangement . . . . . . . .
United States Postal Service . . . . . . . . . . . .
Couriers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Newspaper publishers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Periodical publishers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software publishers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial banking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Savings institutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Direct life insurance carriers . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Direct health and medical insurance carriers . .
Direct property and casualty insurance carriers
Insurance agencies and brokerages . . . . . . .
Nursing care facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hotels (exc. casino hotels) and motels . . . . . .
Casino hotels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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NAICS
code 1
Index
base 2
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
3
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325211
325212
325311
325312
325314
325320
325412
325992
326122
327310
327410
327991
331512
331513
331521
332111
12/80
06/81
12/79
12/79
12/79
06/82
06/81
12/03
06/93
06/82
12/85
12/84
06/81
06/81
06/91
12/83
164.3
119.2
144.7
119.0
142.3
136.6
306.6
(NA)
128.5
148.7
120.0
144.8
203.8
137.3
109.9
115.8
159.9
122.5
171.7
129.4
147.0
138.0
314.5
(NA)
107.8
148.7
122.7
147.9
205.0
136.7
110.0
114.7
148.9
119.1
131.6
132.8
143.3
138.2
326.7
(NA)
114.6
151.1
126.1
149.3
205.6
135.3
109.6
112.9
167.8
125.2
177.0
145.4
149.2
138.1
343.3
(NA)
124.7
150.5
128.1
149.7
199.8
137.5
111.5
112.8
191.5
131.6
203.9
161.3
157.1
138.5
360.3
99.2
141.1
155.1
133.0
149.5
197.5
144.6
113.9
117.4
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332212
332213
332321
332322
333414
334111
334112
334113
334210
334220
334310
339111
339112
06/83
06/83
06/83
12/82
06/80
12/98
12/98
12/93
12/85
12/91
03/80
12/91
06/82
158.4
139.4
156.1
141.8
192.8
80.8
85.2
91.0
113.1
101.5
76.1
127.1
127.2
162.5
139.9
158.1
141.5
195.0
71.3
78.2
90.7
108.8
101.7
74.6
129.4
128.7
164.7
142.0
159.2
142.9
196.3
61.1
64.2
88.5
104.6
98.2
74.0
132.7
130.8
165.1
142.9
161.0
144.4
199.8
49.1
55.4
86.4
100.9
95.1
72.8
137.3
133.1
168.7
142.9
166.5
159.3
206.2
43.1
49.5
85.3
96.0
93.5
70.9
140.9
134.7
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
421930
441110
441210
441222
441310
443111
443112
443120
444130
444220
445110
445200
445310
446191
447110
448110
448120
448140
448320
451110
451211
452112
453210
453930
454113
481111
481112
484110
484121
484210
488320
488330
488510
491110
492110
511110
511120
511210
522110
522120
524113
524114
524126
524210
623110
721110
721120
12/86
12/99
06/01
06/01
12/03
06/03
06/03
06/03
06/03
12/02
12/99
12/03
06/00
12/99
12/03
06/02
06/03
06/03
06/00
06/00
06/00
12/03
06/00
12/02
06/00
12/89
12/03
12/03
12/03
12/03
12/91
12/92
12/94
06/89
12/03
12/79
12/79
12/97
12/03
12/03
12/98
12/02
06/98
12/02
12/94
12/03
12/03
152.8
99.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
104.2
(NA)
(NA)
102.3
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
186.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
109.1
124.2
100.3
135.2
(NA)
351.2
292.6
100.8
(NA)
(NA)
99.2
(NA)
102.0
(NA)
131.0
(NA)
(NA)
123.9
103.1
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
109.9
(NA)
102.9
123.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
103.6
103.6
108.0
(NA)
107.3
(NA)
90.9
200.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
111.4
125.4
100.3
143.4
(NA)
367.9
305.9
101.4
(NA)
(NA)
100.1
(NA)
104.4
(NA)
139.3
(NA)
(NA)
129.3
108.7
112.2
107.9
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
113.6
(NA)
103.5
130.6
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
93.6
107.2
106.9
(NA)
114.8
(NA)
93.5
200.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
110.9
127.4
99.5
150.2
(NA)
381.8
320.4
98.0
(NA)
(NA)
101.6
(NA)
108.8
(NA)
144.6
(NA)
(NA)
151.6
111.5
109.7
113.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
102.1
117.9
(NA)
106.9
139.1
(NA)
102.2
(NA)
(NA)
94.7
104.4
113.7
(NA)
124.3
103.6
92.8
205.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
111.5
129.3
99.9
155.0
(NA)
395.6
332.3
96.9
(NA)
(NA)
103.4
106.2
115.1
102.3
149.4
(NA)
(NA)
220.7
113.6
121.6
116.2
106.0
93.9
100.1
93.8
103.3
112.5
123.5
107.0
110.7
145.3
102.1
103.0
105.0
103.9
98.5
99.3
118.7
105.9
125.7
114.3
94.5
205.9
100.4
104.9
102.6
102.4
113.1
132.9
101.0
155.0
106.3
409.5
338.7
94.2
102.6
100.8
105.2
111.7
118.8
104.4
155.4
103.1
105.0
NA Not available. n.e.c. Not elsewhere classified.
equals 100. 3 Preliminary data.
1
North American Industry Classification System.
2
Index base year
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Producer Price Indexes, monthly.
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
493
Table 714. Commodity Research Bureau Futures Price Index: 1980 to 2004
[1967 = 100. Index computed daily. Represents unweighted geometric average of commodity futures prices (through 6 months forward) of 17 major commodity futures markets. Represents end-of-year index]
Item
All commodities .
Softs 1 . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrials . . . . . . . . .
Grains and oilseeds 2 .
Energy . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds 3 . . . . . . . . .
Livestock and meats . .
Metals (precious) . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1980
1985
1990
1995
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
308.5
426.0
324.6
312.1
(NA)
314.6
217.4
531.4
229.2
398.2
211.7
198.5
96.5
245.4
206.9
256.6
222.6
276.0
245.5
171.2
246.0
223.6
226.2
257.8
243.2
354.4
272.5
218.6
180.0
277.5
192.4
276.0
229.1
408.7
210.9
210.7
180.4
(3)
238.1
249.3
191.2
344.8
185.3
172.8
135.0
(3)
186.7
234.3
205.1
280.9
192.9
156.6
221.0
(3)
239.6
253.4
227.8
254.4
211.0
174.9
355.8
(3)
253.6
265.7
190.6
252.8
141.8
159.0
204.9
(3)
247.4
246.8
234.5
303.7
176.6
188.2
320.7
(3)
251.0
289.1
255.3
250.5
256.6
225.8
358.7
(3)
237.8
364.1
283.9
343.5
232.1
177.0
457.3
(3)
303.6
396.6
NA Not available. 1 Prior to 1997, reported as Imported. Softs include commodities that are grown and not mined such as
coffee, cocoa, lumber, cotton and sugar. 2 Prior to 1997, reported as Grains. 3 Incorporated into Grains and Oilseeds beginning
1997.
Source: Commodity Research Bureau (CRB), Chicago, IL, CRB Commodity Index Report, weekly (copyright).
Table 715. Indexes of Spot Primary Market Prices: 1980 to 2004
[1967 = 100. Computed weekly for 1980; daily thereafter. Represents unweighted geometric average of price quotations of 23
commodities; much more sensitive to changes in market conditions than is a monthly producer price index]
Items and number of commodities
1980
1985
1990
1995
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
All commodities (23) . . . . .
283.5
236.7
258.1
289.1
235.2
227.3
224.0
212.1
244.3
283.6
293.0
269.5
293.5
281.0
288.3
240.4
255.9
235.2
237.6
271.1
207.7
206.7
220.2
206.4
301.2
292.7
283.2
257.6
188.7
236.4
332.2
307.4
300.6
274.3
226.7
197.5
265.3
232.3
218.5
237.5
236.0
178.1
268.9
265.7
261.6
223.8
174.8
184.7
255.8
265.5
214.0
245.7
163.6
201.6
217.3
257.2
172.5
217.4
175.8
238.1
248.6
317.8
184.5
230.2
234.0
250.2
309.1
365.9
276.7
255.2
297.2
256.0
321.5
365.0
357.7
237.9
262.6
Foodstuffs (10) . . . . . . . .
Raw industrials (13) . . . .
Livestock and products (5)
Metals (5) . . . . . . . . . . .
Textiles and fibers (4) . . .
Fats and oils (4) . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Source: Commodity Research Bureau, Chicago, IL, CRB Commodity Index Report, weekly (copyright).
Table 716. Chain-Type Price Indexes for Gross Domestic Product: 1980 to 2004
[2000 = 100. For explanation of ″chain-type,″ see text, Section 13, Income]
Item
Gross domestic product . . . . . . .
Personal consumption expenditures. . .
Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gross private domestic investment . . .
Fixed investment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment and software . . . . . . .
Residential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net exports of goods and services:
Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government consumption expenditures
and gross investment . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
National defense . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondefense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State and local . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2003
2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
54.1
52.1
83.3
60.4
42.3
74.4
72.9
83.2
51.7
100.9
51.4
69.7
66.9
96.6
71.5
59.3
86.7
85.5
95.9
63.9
111.4
63.2
81.6
80.5
104.6
84.2
74.2
96.4
95.5
104.7
74.0
118.2
74.9
92.1
91.6
110.7
90.6
88.3
100.9
100.3
106.2
83.9
115.2
85.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
106.0
105.5
92.2
104.2
109.2
102.3
102.4
98.5
110.2
94.8
112.0
108.3
107.8
90.4
107.6
112.0
104.9
105.0
99.3
115.6
94.4
118.3
.
.
.
.
.
.
86.8
101.3
57.0
94.5
101.7
67.1
92.0
102.0
70.9
88.8
94.2
67.6
100.0
108.0
82.5
103.8
108.2
85.7
104.4
109.2
93.1
106.4
108.6
96.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
101.4
100.6
103.2
99.6
98.1
107.8
104.9
104.4
106.1
104.5
102.9
113.0
.
.
.
.
.
50.8
53.3
53.9
51.7
48.9
67.0
70.0
71.6
65.7
64.7
77.1
77.1
78.0
75.3
77.4
88.4
89.5
89.6
89.4
87.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
108.7
109.1
109.9
107.6
108.5
112.2
112.2
113.0
110.8
112.2
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States, 1929−2004, and
Survey of Current Business, April 2005. See also <http://www.bea.gov/bea/dn/nipaweb/SelectTable.asp?Selected=N#S2>.
494
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 717. Chain-Type Price Indexes for Personal Consumption
Expenditures (PCE): 1980 to 2003
[2000 = 100. For explanation of ‘‘chain-type,’’ see text, Section 13, Income]
Item
Personal consumption expenditures . .
Durable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and household equipment . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food purchased for off-premise
consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchased meals and beverages . . . . . .
Food furnished to employees (including
military) and food produced and
consumed on farms . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clothing and shoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s and children’s clothing and
accessories, except shoes . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ clothing and
accessories, except shoes . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline, fuel oil, and other energy goods . .
Gasoline and oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel oil and coal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tobacco products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drug preparations and sundries . . . . . . .
Magazines, newspapers, and sheet
music . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Owner-occupied nonfarm
dwellings—space rent . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tenant-occupied nonfarm
dwellings—rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electricity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water and other sanitary services. . . . . .
Telephone and telegraph. . . . . . . . . . . .
Domestic service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physicians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dentists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other professional services . . . . . . . . . .
Hospitals and nursing homes . . . . . . . . .
Health insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning, storage, and repair of
clothing and shoes . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barbershops, beauty parlors, and
health clubs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal business . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brokerage charges and investment
counseling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bank service charges, trust services,
and safe deposit box rentals . . . . . . .
Services furnished without payment
by financial intermediaries, except life
insurance carriers . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Expense of handling life insurance
and pension plans . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Funeral and burial expenses . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education and research . . . . . . . . . . . .
Higher education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursery, elementary, and secondary
schools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Religious and welfare activities. . . . . . . .
1
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2002
2003
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
52.1
83.3
60.4
133.8
70.3
60.4
56.0
66.9
96.6
73.8
146.3
81.1
71.5
67.2
80.5
104.6
83.1
143.2
96.9
84.2
81.2
91.6
110.7
98.0
131.9
104.6
90.6
89.6
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.5
95.5
99.4
88.7
99.5
102.1
104.9
105.5
92.2
97.3
83.3
97.9
104.2
107.0
.
.
59.6
49.4
69.0
63.9
82.7
78.6
90.4
88.2
100.0
100.0
104.4
106.0
106.2
108.2
.
.
.
54.8
90.7
85.8
67.6
97.8
93.0
83.1
108.5
103.7
90.4
106.3
106.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.0
95.4
98.1
107.4
93.0
96.6
.
99.0
103.5
114.2
109.1
100.0
95.5
93.2
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
79.8
74.5
75.5
68.2
46.9
18.9
35.7
90.8
76.7
76.6
76.1
63.2
30.3
53.9
101.4
78.3
78.4
76.9
78.9
46.7
72.7
101.8
77.1
77.8
69.9
89.2
57.6
87.2
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
93.9
90.5
90.4
91.8
105.0
116.8
109.0
91.0
105.5
105.2
109.6
105.2
118.8
112.0
.
.
.
44.2
42.3
41.8
61.4
59.3
59.0
73.9
74.2
74.5
89.4
88.3
86.1
100.0
100.0
100.0
103.8
106.1
107.8
105.9
109.2
110.4
.
41.9
59.1
74.8
86.2
100.0
108.1
110.7
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
42.0
54.9
59.1
49.5
31.7
74.0
51.7
43.8
46.8
34.0
33.8
30.8
42.3
34.6
24.6
47.7
45.7
47.7
60.1
79.8
84.9
78.9
48.8
104.8
64.0
60.8
61.4
51.5
50.1
44.6
58.6
51.8
49.1
60.2
59.6
63.7
75.4
85.3
91.5
73.2
66.1
103.8
72.7
71.0
75.5
69.7
71.2
60.6
74.6
70.1
62.0
73.8
74.1
78.0
86.2
95.5
100.9
77.3
87.1
107.0
85.8
86.7
89.6
88.0
92.3
80.1
89.0
87.7
82.4
85.7
88.4
88.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
108.3
103.8
106.9
101.6
106.2
98.2
107.6
109.4
102.9
106.2
102.8
108.7
105.7
108.1
104.4
106.4
105.9
106.5
111.3
107.8
109.4
124.7
110.1
97.2
110.3
114.7
105.9
109.9
104.4
113.2
107.9
112.9
109.9
109.2
108.8
109.0
.
46.4
64.1
79.4
90.5
100.0
106.9
109.4
.
.
.
49.1
46.5
44.6
63.3
64.0
61.1
76.3
79.2
76.0
85.7
90.3
90.3
100.0
100.0
100.0
105.7
107.1
103.9
108.4
109.6
105.6
.
171.8
184.0
189.0
154.6
100.0
87.0
90.1
.
24.8
44.0
55.6
76.3
100.0
104.9
106.9
.
51.0
60.1
70.8
87.3
100.0
107.1
104.8
.
.
.
.
.
.
32.1
28.5
28.7
39.1
37.2
31.2
45.3
48.5
48.6
54.1
51.9
46.8
61.7
65.7
63.7
68.3
66.6
62.9
75.2
80.5
82.1
82.9
82.6
82.8
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
106.7
111.5
108.7
108.0
109.8
111.1
110.8
117.1
113.0
111.4
115.5
117.2
.
.
.
45.2
46.6
48.4
59.1
58.2
60.3
73.1
69.8
73.1
84.5
80.5
84.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
107.8
108.7
105.9
111.1
115.4
109.0
Includes other items not shown separately.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, The National Income and Product Accounts of the United States , 1929-2004, Vol.
2; and Survey of Current Business, April 2005. See also <http://www.bea.gov/bea/dn/nipaweb/SelectTable.asp?Selected=N#S2>.
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
495
Table 718. Weekly Food Cost by Type of Family: 2000 and 2004
[In dollars. Assumes that food for all meals and snacks is purchased at the store and prepared at home. See source for
details on estimation procedures]
December 2000
Family type
Thrifty
plan
Lowcost Moderateplan cost plan
December 2004
Liberalplan
Thriftyplan
Lowcost Moderateplan cost plan
Liberalplan
FAMILIES
Family of two:
20-50 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
51 years and over . . . . . . . . . . . . .
60.60
57.60
78.20
75.20
96.40
93.10
120.00
111.50
69.60
66.40
88.40
85.30
109.40
105.70
137.10
127.20
Family of four:
Couple, 20-50 years and children—
1-2 and 3-5 years . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-8 and 9-11 years . . . . . . . . . . .
88.40
101.90
112.60
132.60
137.60
165.30
169.40
199.20
100.80
116.70
126.70
149.70
156.00
186.90
192.70
226.40
INDIVIDUALS
Child:
1 year . . .
2 years. . .
3-5 years .
6-8 years .
9-11 years
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
16.10
16.00
17.30
21.50
25.30
19.80
19.80
21.70
28.80
32.70
23.20
23.20
26.80
35.90
41.80
28.20
28.20
32.10
41.70
48.40
17.90
17.80
19.70
24.60
28.80
22.30
22.10
24.30
32.70
36.70
26.30
26.50
30.10
40.30
47.20
31.80
31.80
36.20
47.00
54.80
Male:
12-14 years. . . . .
15-19 years. . . . .
20-50 years. . . . .
51 years and over
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
26.20
27.00
28.90
26.40
36.90
38.00
37.90
36.10
45.70
47.40
47.20
44.50
53.80
54.70
57.20
53.40
30.10
31.10
33.20
30.50
41.50
42.70
42.90
41.10
51.40
53.60
53.60
50.60
60.80
62.40
65.50
60.90
Female:
12-19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20-50 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
51 years and over . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26.30
26.20
26.00
31.80
33.20
32.30
38.60
40.40
40.10
46.70
51.90
48.00
30.00
30.10
29.80
36.00
37.50
36.50
43.80
45.80
45.50
52.80
59.10
54.70
1
The costs given are for individuals in 4-person families. For individuals in other size families, the following adjustments are
suggested: 1-person, add 20 percent; 2-person, add 10 percent; 3-person, add 5 percent; 5- or 6-person, subtract 5 percent; 7(or more) person, subtract 10 percent.
Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Official USDA Food Plans: Cost of Food at Home at Four Levels, monthly. See also
<http://www.usda.gov/cnpp/FoodPlans/Updates/fooddec04.pdf>.
Table 719. Food—Retail Prices of Selected Items: 2000 to 2004
[In dollars per pound, except as indicated. As of December. See Appendix III]
Food
Cereals and bakery products:
Flour, white, all purpose . . . . . . . .
Rice, white, lg. grain, raw . . . . . . .
Spaghetti and macaroni . . . . . . . .
Bread, white, pan . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bread, whole wheat . . . . . . . . . . .
Meats, poultry, fish and eggs:
Ground beef, 100% beef. . . . . . . .
Ground chuck, 100% beef. . . . . . .
Ground beef, lean and extra lean . .
Round steak, USDA Choice. . . . . .
Sirloin steak, boneless . . . . . . . . .
Pork:
Bacon, sliced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chops, center cut, bone-in . . . . . .
Ham, boneless, excluding canned .
Poultry:
Chicken, fresh, whole . . . . . . . . . .
Chicken legs, bone-in. . . . . . . . . .
Turkey, frozen, whole . . . . . . . . . .
Tuna, light, chunk, canned . . . . . .
Eggs, Grade A, large, (dozen) . . . .
Dairy products:
Milk, fresh, whole, fortified (per gal.)
Butter, salted, grade AA, stick . . . .
American processed cheese . . . . .
Cheddar cheese, natural. . . . . . . .
Ice cream, prepack., bulk,
reg. (1/2 gal.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2000 2003 2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
0.28
(NA)
0.88
0.99
1.36
0.29
0.48
0.93
0.95
(NA)
0.29
0.57
0.95
0.97
1.30
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1.63
1.98
2.33
3.28
4.81
2.23
2.62
2.93
4.27
6.93
2.14
2.47
2.99
4.26
6.09
. . . 3.03 3.18 3.37
. . . 3.46 2.91 2.89
. . . 2.75 2.89 3.25
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1.08
1.26
0.99
1.92
0.96
1.05
1.27
1.05
1.83
1.56
1.03
1.37
1.00
1.78
0.98
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2.79
2.80
3.69
3.76
2.95
2.80
3.84
4.07
3.23
3.46
3.94
4.16
. . . 3.66 3.90 3.85
Food
Fresh fruits and vegetables:
Apples, red Delicious . . . . . . . . . . .
Bananas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oranges, navel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grapefruit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grapes, Thompson seedless . . . . . .
Lemons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pears, Anjou. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Potatoes, white . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lettuce, iceberg . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tomatoes, field grown . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables:
Orange juice, frozen concentrate,
12 oz. can, per 16 oz. . . . . . . . . .
Potatoes, frozen, french-fried . . . . . .
Other foods at home:
Sugar and sweets:
Sugar, white, all sizes. . . . . . . . . . .
Sugar, white, 33-80 oz. pkg. . . . . . .
Fats and oils: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Margarine, stick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Margarine, tubs, soft . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening, vegetable oil blends. . . .
Peanut butter, creamy, all sizes . . . .
Nonalcoholic beverages: . . . . . . . . . .
Coffee, 100% ground roast, all sizes .
Other prepared foods: . . . . . . . . . . . .
Potato chips, per 16 oz. . . . . . . . . .
2000 2003 2004
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
0.82
0.49
0.62
0.58
2.36
1.11
(NA)
0.35
0.85
1.57
0.96
0.50
0.86
0.68
2.25
1.26
(NA)
0.44
1.26
1.53
0.95
0.47
0.87
0.95
3.09
1.16
1.17
0.51
0.99
2.86
. . 1.88 1.83 1.96
. . 1.09 1.00 0.93
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
0.41 0.42 0.43
0.40 0.42 0.42
(NA)
0.84
1.07
1.96
1.03
0.98
1.12
1.89
0.91
1.13
1.29
1.76
3.21 2.88 2.78
3.44 3.58 3.35
NA Not available.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Monthly Labor Review and CPI Detailed Report, January issues.
496
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 720. Export Price Indexes—Selected Commodities: 1990 to 2004
[2000 = 100. Indexes are weighted by 2000 export values according to the Schedule B classification system of the U.S. Census
Bureau. Prices used in these indexes were collected from a sample of U.S. manufacturers of exports and are factory transaction
prices, except as noted. n.e.s. = Not elsewhere specified]
1990
1995
1999 2000
1
2001
2002
2003
2004
All commodities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
95.1
104.5
98.2
100.1
99.4
98.0
99.5
103.4
Food and live animals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
102.4
81.4
86.8
112.1
95.7
107.1
102.6
87.6
123.0
100.6
104.8
100.6
101.1
106.1
90.8
99.8
90.0
97.9
107.5
102.9
108.2
123.9
127.3
108.6
Cereals and cereal preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
126.5
116.9
144.0
133.2
132.5
144.6
106.0
101.4
108.3
100.0
99.4
101.0
102.6
111.3
95.9
106.5
113.5
104.8
118.5
121.4
121.3
141.2
136.2
146.5
Fruits and vegetables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feeding stuff for animals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous food products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
93.2
99.5
94.0
107.2
104.9
94.8
109.9
92.5
100.1
97.9
100.4
100.0
98.6
101.1
100.1
99.0
101.2
100.7
99.6
108.8
101.5
111.1
131.9
101.6
Beverages and tobacco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tobacco and tobacco manufactures . . . . . . . . . . . . .
84.9
85.0
98.2
98.1
99.4
99.2
100.0
99.9
98.4
98.2
98.2
97.6
98.2
96.6
101.6
100.0
96.7
116.1
76.5
70.9
125.4
115.6
117.5
122.2
90.2
94.8
94.4
72.3
101.6
103.3
99.8
106.9
92.6
95.6
92.8
80.6
95.3
102.9
87.1
89.3
103.9
122.7
90.4
90.1
125.7
168.5
98.3
100.8
Textile fibers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
118.2
154.3
99.1
100.5
90.9
88.6
103.2
108.7
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
105.9
132.2
89.7
99.2
91.0
99.8
109.0
167.5
Mineral fuels and related materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal, coke and briquettes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum and petroleum products . . . . . . . . .
67.2
109.5
57.5
68.5
106.4
59.6
68.5
104.3
61.9
97.4
99.5
96.8
103.2
106.9
101.8
93.9
110.9
87.9
107.6
(NA)
102.7
131.8
(NA)
129.7
Chemicals and related products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s. . . . . . . . . . .
90.4
93.9
86.4
108.4
122.8
100.7
96.4
86.4
100.3
100.9
102.1
99.7
96.2
90.6
99.1
95.8
90.8
97.5
100.8
103.1
101.6
105.8
114.6
104.9
Intermediate manufactured products
Rubber manufactures . . . . . . . .
Paper and paperboard products .
Textiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures
Nonferrous metals. . . . . . . . . . .
Manufactures of metals, n.e.s.. . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
86.8
81.4
90.8
91.2
85.8
87.1
81.2
100.6
95.7
115.6
102.8
94.3
98.2
92.3
96.7
101.2
93.3
100.8
100.2
83.7
100.2
100.2
100.1
100.5
100.2
100.4
98.5
100.9
99.5
99.8
97.4
98.5
100.8
98.0
101.5
98.1
102.7
94.8
100.0
102.2
85.3
102.5
100.0
110.1
98.3
102.7
100.4
80.3
104.8
107.0
111.2
99.2
105.4
99.9
95.4
108.4
Machinery and transport equipment 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power generating machinery 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotating electric plant and parts thereof, n.e.s. . . . .
97.9
77.0
87.0
102.8
88.5
97.9
100.3
97.6
100.1
100.0
99.7
100.1
100.3
102.3
99.8
98.9
104.5
107.8
97.8
107.2
106.9
98.2
108.7
105.5
Machinery specialized for particular industries . . . . . .
Agricultural machinery and parts 4 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civil engineering and contractors, plant and
equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
82.7
86.0
94.0
95.6
99.8
98.9
100.2
99.9
100.3
98.9
101.8
99.8
102.6
98.9
105.4
100.5
Commodities
Crude materials . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits
Cork and wood . . . . . . . . . . .
Pulp and waste paper . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
81.8
93.6
100.4
100.3
100.4
101.6
104.9
107.6
.
.
.
.
82.1
82.5
193.2
234.5
92.3
92.0
147.5
160.7
100.4
99.2
104.8
106.1
99.3
100.1
99.9
99.7
101.0
101.3
95.6
96.0
99.9
102.3
90.4
92.1
101.0
102.4
88.1
88.1
100.0
104.9
87.2
83.9
.......
.......
97.3
112.7
103.8
117.2
100.2
103.1
100.3
99.8
99.8
98.3
97.7
93.9
93.8
89.7
91.8
88.2
.......
.......
135.0
88.7
135.1
96.1
105.0
98.6
99.5
100.0
95.4
100.2
87.5
100.3
80.7
101.1
78.1
102.4
Miscellaneous manufactured articles . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
90.5
98.6
99.6
99.7
100.1
100.4
101.2
100.9
Metalworking machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General industrial machines, parts, n.e.s. .
Computer equipment and office machines .
Computer equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
Telecommunications 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment . . . . . .
Electronic valves, diodes, transistors and
integrated circuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Road vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
NA Not available. 1 June 2000 may not equal 100 because indexes were reweighted to an ‘‘average’’ trade value in 2000.
Excludes military and commercial aircraft. 3 Includes equipment. 4 Excludes tractors. 5 Includes sound recording and
reproducing equipment.
2
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes, monthly.
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
497
Table 721. Import Price Indexes—Selected Commodities: 1990 to 2004
[2000 = 100. As of June. Indexes are weighted by the 2000 Tariff Schedule of the United States Annotated, a scheme for describing and reporting product composition and value of U.S. imports. Import prices are based on U.S. dollar prices paid by importer]
Commodity
1990 1995
All commodities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and live animals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crustaceans; fresh, chilled, frozen, salted or dried.
Beverages and tobacco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mineral fuels and related products . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum and petroleum products . . . . . . . .
Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and related products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate manufactured products . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and transport equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer equipment and office machines. . . . . . . .
Computer equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telecommunications 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . .
Road vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous manufactured articles . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing, heating and lighting fixtures . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture and parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Articles of apparel and clothing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Footwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
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.
.
90.8
92.1
118.4
70.9
65.2
76.5
90.4
54.7
54.8
54.9
93.7
91.3
100.8
198.5
284.6
120.9
111.3
82.0
94.7
102.0
96.0
96.5
96.5
1
101.4
108.6
100.8
92.5
91.9
88.6
109.5
61.9
63.0
49.3
106.8
102.7
112.4
167.2
198.4
119.1
122.9
97.3
103.2
107.4
103.1
99.0
99.3
1
2001
2002
2003
2004
100.2
99.0
100.8
99.3
100.9
100.4
99.4
101.3
102.2
95.2
99.8
100.4
100.1
99.9
100.4
100.2
100.7
100.1
99.7
99.2
99.6
99.6
99.6
97.6
96.0
106.2
90.0
83.6
101.7
102.8
90.4
89.3
97.4
100.5
98.0
98.5
93.6
89.3
97.2
98.8
99.8
99.8
99.2
98.5
100.6
100.1
94.1
94.5
104.0
79.8
70.0
103.0
96.4
86.1
85.9
83.6
97.0
92.8
97.1
87.8
80.3
94.4
97.1
100.2
98.6
98.5
98.8
99.7
99.2
96.2
99.4
102.9
81.3
69.9
103.9
99.5
101.7
97.6
130.1
100.1
94.4
95.8
81.8
71.9
89.3
95.4
100.7
99.7
94.8
100.2
100.6
100.0
101.7
106.9
128.9
84.1
71.8
105.3
125.8
131.5
130.0
140.0
103.8
106.1
95.1
75.5
64.9
84.7
94.7
102.4
99.9
93.5
102.3
100.7
100.4
1999 2000
92.9
101.2
96.1
94.9
88.0
98.1
99.1
54.6
54.6
51.8
96.2
94.6
100.9
105.1
108.9
103.8
100.1
99.6
100.5
99.5
101.1
100.6
100.0
1
June 1995 and 2000 may not equal 100 because indexes were reweighted to an ‘‘average’’ trade value in 1995 and 2000.
Includes sound recording and reproducing equipment.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes, monthly.
Table 722. Average Prices of Selected Fuels and Electricity: 1990 to 2004
[In dollars per unit, except electricity, in cents per kWh. Represents price to end-users, except as noted]
Type
Crude oil, composite 2 .
Motor gasoline: 3
Unleaded regular . . .
Unleaded premium . .
No. 2 heating oil . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel . . . . .
Residual fuel oil . . . . .
Natural gas, residential.
Electricity, residential . .
NA Not available.
Unit
1
. . Barrel . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Gallon . . . .
Gallon . . . .
Gallon . . . .
Gallon . . . .
Gallon . . . .
1,000 cu./ft.
kWh . . . . .
1
See headnote.
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.
2
1990
1995
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
22.22
17.23
19.04
12.52
17.51
28.26
22.95
24.10
28.53
36.97
1.16
1.35
1.06
0.73
0.44
5.80
7.83
1.15
1.34
0.87
0.56
0.39
6.06
8.40
1.23
1.42
0.98
0.64
0.42
6.94
8.43
1.06
1.25
0.85
0.49
0.31
6.82
8.26
1.17
1.36
0.88
0.58
0.37
6.69
8.16
1.51
1.69
1.31
0.94
0.60
7.76
8.24
1.46
1.66
1.25
0.84
0.53
9.63
8.62
1.36
1.56
1.13
0.76
0.57
7.91
8.46
1.59
1.78
(NA)
0.94
0.70
9.52
8.70
1.88
2.07
(NA)
1.24
0.74
10.74
8.94
Refiner acquisition cost.
3
Average, all service.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review.
498
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
Table 723. Refiner/Reseller Sales Price of Gasoline by State: 2003 to 2005
[In cents per gallon. As of March. Represents all refinery and gas plant operators’ sales through company-operated retail outlets. Gasoline prices exclude taxes]
State
United States . .
Alabama . . . . . . .
Alaska . . . . . . . . .
Arizona . . . . . . . .
Arkansas . . . . . . .
California . . . . . . .
Colorado . . . . . . .
Connecticut . . . . .
Delaware . . . . . . .
District of Columbia
Florida . . . . . . . . .
Georgia . . . . . . . .
Hawaii . . . . . . . . .
Idaho. . . . . . . . . .
Illinois . . . . . . . . .
Indiana . . . . . . . .
Iowa . . . . . . . . . .
Kansas . . . . . . . .
Kentucky . . . . . . .
Louisiana . . . . . . .
Maine . . . . . . . . .
Maryland . . . . . . .
Massachusetts . . .
Michigan . . . . . . .
Minnesota . . . . . .
Mississippi . . . . . .
Missouri . . . . . . . .
Montana . . . . . . .
Nebraska . . . . . . .
Nevada . . . . . . . .
New Hampshire. . .
New Jersey . . . . .
New Mexico . . . . .
New York . . . . . . .
North Carolina. . . .
North Dakota . . . .
Ohio . . . . . . . . . .
Oklahoma . . . . . .
Oregon . . . . . . . .
Pennsylvania . . . .
Rhode Island . . . .
South Carolina . . .
South Dakota . . . .
Tennessee . . . . . .
Texas . . . . . . . . .
Utah . . . . . . . . . .
Vermont . . . . . . . .
Virginia . . . . . . . .
Washington . . . . .
West Virginia . . . .
Wisconsin. . . . . . .
Wyoming . . . . . . .
.
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.
.
Gasoline
excise
taxes
2004
2003
2004
2005
2003
2004
2005
2003
2004
2005
(NA)
18.0
8.0
18.0
21.5
18.0
22.0
25.0
23.0
20.0
14.5
7.5
16.0
25.0
19.0
18.0
20.5
24.0
17.4
20.0
25.2
23.5
21.0
19.0
20.0
18.4
17.0
27.0
25.4
23.0
19.5
10.5
18.9
23.2
26.6
21.0
26.0
17.0
24.0
30.0
30.0
16.0
22.0
21.0
20.0
24.5
20.0
17.5
28.0
27.0
29.1
14.0
126.7
119.4
(NA)
151.8
120.3
159.8
129.6
125.6
121.2
(D)
125.2
120.7
156.0
127.9
126.5
123.8
120.1
119.3
125.2
119.5
126.8
121.8
128.2
124.1
124.4
124.4
120.6
123.4
118.7
151.8
126.7
127.0
126.1
124.0
120.7
128.3
124.1
115.6
144.2
118.9
123.4
120.8
123.0
119.2
118.4
124.7
128.4
122.5
142.1
125.6
124.1
131.1
131.6
125.8
147.5
158.5
124.2
164.1
132.8
133.3
127.2
(D)
130.1
127.9
161.6
136.8
131.3
127.3
124.3
124.1
129.7
122.3
134.4
128.0
130.9
128.7
133.2
129.3
126.6
123.2
125.0
161.7
131.7
133.5
131.7
133.3
124.4
135.2
129.4
121.7
138.5
125.8
127.9
126.9
131.1
124.4
120.0
136.2
136.5
127.9
135.1
129.8
129.1
130.6
164.4
162.1
187.2
172.4
159.0
181.8
167.0
161.5
154.2
(D)
162.1
164.9
198.0
157.2
164.7
163.3
159.8
164.5
168.9
157.9
165.6
160.3
158.2
166.6
166.9
164.6
163.3
160.8
164.6
180.6
161.7
158.6
170.3
158.3
157.5
170.7
164.2
161.7
171.7
156.5
155.8
160.3
166.8
161.2
157.2
158.0
167.5
159.6
169.7
164.7
165.4
164.9
132.9
125.7
(NA)
160.8
128.0
168.6
135.8
131.5
128.0
(D)
131.3
128.1
151.7
135.8
134.0
131.8
123.0
126.5
132.3
126.6
134.9
128.1
134.8
129.1
126.2
130.1
129.9
129.6
120.8
163.6
135.3
132.7
135.9
130.6
127.8
129.0
132.4
121.6
154.2
125.0
130.5
127.8
125.8
126.2
124.9
129.6
134.6
128.2
152.2
132.0
125.0
138.6
138.1
132.2
154.1
166.8
131.3
173.1
139.2
139.0
134.0
(D)
136.5
135.5
166.0
144.7
138.6
135.0
129.0
130.0
136.3
129.3
142.2
134.2
137.6
135.1
135.8
135.7
136.6
129.6
127.6
174.7
140.5
139.5
137.8
141.1
131.8
136.0
137.3
127.9
147.7
131.5
135.3
134.2
134.3
131.2
126.4
141.4
143.9
134.2
144.5
135.8
131.0
136.8
170.4
168.2
181.6
181.1
166.2
188.9
173.5
169.1
159.9
(D)
168.7
171.4
202.0
161.8
170.4
171.0
161.9
170.2
175.7
165.3
174.6
166.1
165.1
174.0
169.3
171.8
173.5
167.4
165.2
188.3
169.9
165.1
179.2
165.2
164.7
173.6
172.1
166.5
181.1
162.9
164.6
167.8
168.2
167.9
163.7
164.9
174.5
165.5
179.8
171.5
165.0
170.3
142.5
133.3
178.5
169.9
133.2
174.7
145.6
140.2
137.3
(D)
139.9
135.3
169.1
141.4
142.8
139.6
132.7
135.8
142.3
135.8
140.2
134.9
143.7
136.0
137.0
140.6
137.3
138.4
129.6
163.9
141.7
141.0
140.3
137.2
136.2
135.3
140.9
128.8
162.3
133.4
138.2
137.3
135.1
134.6
132.3
138.0
141.4
137.2
161.1
139.2
137.3
144.3
148.0
140.2
164.9
177.5
135.5
179.4
148.7
148.8
142.5
(D)
144.1
142.9
174.1
151.1
148.0
143.8
133.1
140.9
146.0
137.7
149.5
140.8
146.3
141.7
146.3
144.4
143.7
137.9
134.4
176.7
147.6
147.8
146.6
149.1
139.9
143.4
146.8
135.4
155.7
140.1
143.4
143.7
144.9
139.1
134.3
151.1
149.5
142.4
154.0
144.2
141.7
142.3
180.6
174.7
190.8
188.6
170.3
198.4
182.4
176.8
168.5
(D)
176.9
180.3
209.9
171.9
182.7
180.3
171.1
180.6
185.5
175.3
181.9
173.5
176.4
180.7
180.4
181.4
182.4
178.1
177.0
197.4
175.9
173.8
183.2
173.2
171.9
177.7
182.3
174.4
192.0
172.5
173.8
178.1
181.3
177.1
170.8
172.1
183.8
173.7
188.4
180.2
180.7
176.8
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.
Average, all grades
Midgrade
D Withheld to avoid disclosure of individual company data.
Premium
NA Not available.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Petroleum Marketing Monthly.
Table 724. Retail Gasoline Prices—Selected Areas: 2003 and 2004
[Prices are annual averages.]
Regular
Area
Boston, MA . . . . . .
Chicago, IL . . . . . .
Cleveland, OH . . . .
Denver,CO . . . . . .
Houston, TX . . . . .
Los Angeles, CA . .
Miami, FL . . . . . . .
New York, NY . . . .
San Francisco, CA .
Seattle, WA. . . . . .
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.
Midgrade
Premium
2003
2004
2003
2004
2003
2004
158.9
161.9
151.8
151.9
143.3
181.9
219.3
163.1
189.8
162.5
185.8
190.0
180.2
180.4
171.2
214.7
191.3
190.4
214.8
194.9
168.9
171.9
161.7
163.4
153.3
192.6
234.7
173.1
200.7
173.1
195.8
200.1
190.2
191.9
181.0
224.8
202.0
201.0
225.9
205.9
178.5
181.8
172.1
173.7
163.3
202.3
246.1
181.2
210.5
183.1
205.6
209.9
200.4
201.8
190.7
234.6
210.5
209.2
235.7
216.0
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Weekly U.S. Retail Gasoline Prices, Gasoline Historical Data. See also
<http://www.eia.doe.gov/oil_gas/petroleum/data_publications/wrgp/mogas_history.html>.
Prices
U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2006
499