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View the complete version of the annual report
2014 IRD
© E.
Dautant
2014 was the last year under the responsibility of the previous governing body headed by Professor Michel Laurent, to whom we owe a huge thank you for his contribution. Over the year, IRD continued to affirm its position as a strategic element in French policy on development aid for countries of the South. Through research excellence, IRD endeavours to rise to the great challenges faced by these countries and the rest of the world: environmental changes, biodiversity loss, rarefaction of soil and water resources, vulnerability to natural risks, emergence of infectious diseases, the growth in so-called «civilisation» diseases, and deepening economic and social inequalities in terms of access to resources, education and the healthcare system.
Over the coming months, the Institute’s new governing body, set up after my appointment as Chairman and Executive Director and my nomination of Jean-Marc Châtaigner as Deputy Executive Director, will focus on the preparation of the new 2016-2020 perfomance contract as a priority. This will draw on a report on the current scientific situation and outlook, which should help make sure that research for development and scientific partnerships with the South are better integrated in the ten social challenges in the national research strategy currently being drafted, in accordance with the
European Union programme, Horizon 2020. This report will be of major importance when it comes to drafting the 2015-2030 strategic plan, to be completed by the end of the year and defining the medium and long-term framework for discussions on our new performance contract. Following the abolition of the former AIRD
(inter-institutional research agency for development), one of the main tasks for this strategic plan will be defining how IRD can position itself as a key player in the outreach to the South by the five alliances (AllEnvi, Allistene, Ancre, Athéna and Aviesan) that now form a framework for the pooling of French public research.
Another important aspect will be better rooting IRD’s activities within scientific diplomacy work serving our country and the
French-speaking world as a whole. This implies the promotion of cross-disciplinary work to address the main challenges of the developing world, efforts to build research and innovation capacities for our partners in the South, and greater responsiveness to the environmental, geopolitical or health-related crises that affect these parts of the world.
2015 will bring us numerous opportunities to demonstrate that science can help reconcile the various «agendas» that influence the complexity of North-South relations in a depolarised world: the agenda on wealth distribution worldwide, at the heart of the
Third International Conference on Financing for Development under the auspices of the United Nations; the agenda for the reconciliation of economic growth and respect for ecological, social and cultural balances at the United Nations summit that will launch the post-2015 sustainable development goals; and finally the climate change agenda, with the 21 st Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Convention.
Preparation of the next performance contract also means we will need to speed up the modernisation of IRD’s management, with the aim of making better use of our budgets for research, consolidating our scientific partnership arrangements with countries of the South, making progress in terms of parity and the employment of people with disabilities, and increasing our attractiveness among young researchers.
2015 and the years to come are brimming with potential for IRD and we will need to apply ourselves and remain rigorous in our work.
Jean-Paul Moatti
Chairman & Executive Director
IRD OVERVIEW 2014
3
2014 IRD
Staff at 31/12/14
Source: Personnel Department
IRD centre or office
1-9 staff members
10-18 staff members
20-28 staff members
31-50 staff members
91-130 staff members
Other form of presence
1-9 staff members
10-18 staff members
Centre in overseas territories
FRANCE staff members
United States
MEXICO
Haiti
FRENCH
POLYNESIA
Colombia
ECUADOR
PERU
BOLIVIA
CHILE
Guadeloupe
MARTINIQUE
FRENCH
GUIANA
BRAZIL
MOROCCO
SENEGAL
Guinea
Mali
TUNISIA Lebanon
FASO
NIGER
BENIN
Gabon
CAMEROON
Uganda
EGYPT
Ethiopia
KENYA
Seychelles
Comoros
MADAGASCAR
REUNION
India
Nepal
LAOS
THAILAND
VIETNAM
Cambodia
INDONESIA
East Timor
Vanuatu
NEW
CALEDONIA
SOUTH AFRICA
IRD is a research organisation unlike any other in the field of European research for development. It is a French public scientific and technological institution operating under the joint authority of the French Ministry of Higher Education and Research and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development. IRD endeavours to meet major development challenges by undertaking research, training, and innovation activities in the South, for the South, and with the South, with an on-going focus on sharing knowledge and pooling resources and skills.
From its headquarters in Marseille and its two centres in metropolitan France (Bondy and Montpellier), it operates in nearly 90 countries in Africa, the Mediterranean, Latin America, Asia and France’s tropical overseas territories. Based on an interdisciplinary approach, the projects carried out with its partners address issues of crucial importance for the countries of the South: tropical diseases and diseases of civilisation, food security, climate change, water resources, biodiversity, the development of societies, social inequality and vulnerability, migration, etc.…
Watch the video presentation of IRD http://en.ird.fr/ird.fr
4 IRD OVERVIEW 2014
2014 IRD
FRANCE staff members
United States
MEXICO
Haiti
FRENCH
POLYNESIA
Colombia
ECUADOR
PERU
BOLIVIA
CHILE
Guadeloupe
MARTINIQUE
FRENCH
GUIANA
BRAZIL
MOROCCO
SENEGAL
Guinea
Mali
TUNISIA Lebanon
FASO
NIGER
BENIN
Gabon
CAMEROON
Uganda
EGYPT
Ethiopia
KENYA
Seychelles
Comoros
MADAGASCAR
REUNION
India
Nepal
LAOS
THAILAND
VIETNAM
Cambodia
INDONESIA
East Timor
SOUTH AFRICA
Vanuatu
NEW
CALEDONIA
KEY FIGURES
THE IRD STAFF
2,221
STAFF MEMBERS including 835 researchers,
935
engineers and technicians and
451 local staff
39
OF STAFF MEMBERS OUTSIDE
MAINLAND FRANCE
INNOVATION
116
PATENTS HELD
RESEARCH
56
RESEARCH consortiums and 7 observatories
3,682
SCIENTIFIC
PUBLICATIONS in 2013
46
CO-AUTHORED with Southern countries
CAPACITY BUILDING
185
BURSARIES allocated to scientists, including 147 for theses
42
NEW TEAMS supported in the South
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
237
OF BUDGET
34.4
REVENUE from conventions and approved products
IRD OVERVIEW 2014
5
WORKING IN PARTNERSHIPS
Torotoro National Park / Bolivia
©IRD - J.-L. Guyot
IRD is active in nearly 50 countries in the South. Through its network of 29 representative bodies, it forms and leads close partnerships with the scientific, university and academic communities in the South. Tasked with establishing relations with local institutions, this network provides institutional representation, supporting the
Institute in its strategic orientations and promoting its actions. IRD’s activity in the South is also implemented via the International joint laboratories (IJLs) run jointly by organisations from the North and South.
This network is all part of French scientific diplomacy and forges durable links with the South, contributing to public aid for development.
Despite a context of instability in certain regions, IRD works in the least developed countries, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa, and in other countries in the
South and East of the Mediterranean. It is also active in emerging and middle-income countries in Southeast
Asia and South America.
KEY FIGURES
90
COUNTRIES
29
REPRESENTATIVE
BODIES IN
DEVELOPING
COUNTRIES
1
REPRESENTATIVE
BODY IN BRUSSELS
2
CENTRES IN
MAINLAND FRANCE
8
REGIONAL
MULTIDISCIPLINARY
PROGRAMS
26
INTERNATIONAL
JOINT
LABORATORIES
250
200
150
100
50
0
East Africa,
Southern
Africa, Indian
Ocean
West and Central
Africa
Mediterranean
Publications with an IRD author
Latin
America
Asia,
Pacific
6 IRD OVERVIEW 2014
WORKING IN PARTNERSHIPS
HIGHLIGHTS OF 2014
JANUARY/FEBRUARY/MARCH
IRD celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of the Niakhar population and health observatory in Senegal.
Presentation of the expert group review on the development of
Lake Chad at N’Djamena.
Inauguration of the Cambodian regional platform for research into transmissible and emerging infectious diseases in
Southeast Asia.
Review of the European Smiling project on micronutrient deficiencies, held in Vietnam
Ebola epidemic/Guinea
©IRD - Ph. Msellati
Lengguru expedition / West Papua
©IRD - J.-M. Porte
OCTOBER/NOVEMBER/DECEMBER
The Bond’Innov incubator organised its second «North/South innovative entrepreneurship» event
IRD mobilised for action against Ebola, with nine new research programmes
IRD took part in the 20 th Conference of the parties to the United
Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
Lengguru 2014 expedition in West Papua, the largest ever undertaken in Indonesia.
For additional information consult the Lengguru expedition website
APRIL/MAY/JUNE
Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny welcomed the new IRD representation in Côte d’Ivoire.
Inauguration in Marseille of the CVT «Valorisation Sud» head office (Cirad, Institut Pasteur, IRD).
7 th French-speaking international HIV/Hepatitis Conference
(AFRAVIH) in Montpellier.
International forum on «Restoring soil productivity to benefit populations in Haiti»
Drought in the Massai region/Tanzania
©IRD - C. Levêque
IRD OVERVIEW 2014
7
EXCELLENCE IN RESEARCH
Lengguru 2014 expedition / West Papua.
© IRD - É. Bahuet
IRD heads regional interand cross-disciplinary research projects in the three main research fields of health, communities, and the environment. It thus works with its partners from the South to address the major sustainable development issues, such as climate change, biodiversity loss, food safety, the emergence of infectious diseases, the fight against poverty and inequalities, access to education and healthcare systems, to name but a few. Understanding the mechanisms behind these global changes, how society is adapting to their impacts and how to reduce their consequences are all significant scientific challenges and key questions for communities in the South.
With the goal of running research projects built jointly with countries of the South, IRD invites partner institutions to contribute to its scientific programming, most notably through IJLs (International Joint
Laboratories) and RMPs (Regional Multidisciplinary
Programmes). Based on shared North-South coordination, these vehicles for scientific cooperation aim to structure research capacities in the South and encourage North-
South and South-South partnerships.
KEY FIGURES
ENVIRONMENT
AND RESOURCES
883
RESEARCHERS,
ENGINEERS,
AND TECHNICIANS
2 822
PAPERS
PUBLISHED
HEALTH
241
RESEARCHERS,
ENGINEERS,
AND TECHNICIANS
853
PAPERS
PUBLISHED
COMMUNITIES
212
RESEARCHERS,
ENGINEERS,
AND TECHNICIANS
271
PAPERS
PUBLISHED
59
works and
212 chapters in works
4 000
3 500
3 000
2 500
2 000
1 500
1 000
500
0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Publication of an IRD joint research unit
8 IRD OVERVIEW 2014
EXCELLENCE IN RESEARCH
T he latest reports from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change (IPCC), published in 2014, clearly demonstrate the impacts of human activity on the climatic system and lists the effects of current climate change on ecosystems. These conclusions are based on a growing body of scientific work. The research carried out by IRD’s teams help understand the mechanisms behind these changes, measure the consequences and put forward solutions aimed at better anticipating these changes and attenuating the effects. Among the research carried out in 2014, several studies looked at climate change and the sustainable management of resources, for example in the mountainous regions of Tanzania or in Vietnam, where researchers are studying soil erosion and more sustainable farming methods. The global change also affects biodiversity. This can be seen in coral reefs where, for the first time, a study has revealed the effects of human activity on the diversity of fish communities. The fundamental workings of the climate system in tropical areas are also subject to research at varying levels of observation, including satellite oceanography.
A large share of this research is carried out as part of partnerships such as the RMPs, the IJLs, environment observatories or shared platforms. The RMP known as Cute looks at coastal and upwelling ecosystems while the IJL Cosys-Med studies contaminants and ecosystems in the southern Mediterranean. Both were launched in 2014.
SMOS Satellite
© ESA
Coral reefs and related ecosystems are reservoirs of biodiversity but are under major threat from natural and anthropogenic interference.
In addition to biodiversity loss, the consequences of global change also affect the phylogenetic and functional diversity of species within communities. In New Caledonia, a study has revealed for the first time the effects of human activity on the multifaceted diversity of fish communities. Scientists have demonstrated that the density of the human population has a stronger impact on phylogenetic and functional diversity than on the number of species. Not only are humans causing the loss of species, but they are also considerably reducing the diversity of functions provided by fish communities and the richness of their evolutionary history.
For more information: watch the video about Pristine mission
Mutual observation/ New Caledonia
©IRD / L. Vigliola
IRD OVERVIEW 2014
9
EXCELLENCE IN RESEARCH
I n compliance with four of the Millennium Development Goals
(1, 4, 5 and 6), researchers contribute to the fight against extreme poverty and malnutrition, child mortality, maternal health issues, HIV, malaria and several other infectious diseases. They have applied their expertise in response to the threat of emerging pandemics, such as the Ebola epidemic in West Africa. Teams are also studying epidemiological transition diseases, especially cancers. Liver cancer caused by the hepatitis B and C viruses and cervical cancer linked to the human papillomavirus are genuine public health issues in the countries of the South, and have been examined during three clinical studies in Asia. These studies concerned the prevention of transmission of the hepatitis B virus from mother to child, the treatment of hepatitis C among HIV-positive adults and papillomavirus infection among women with HIV and under antiretroviral therapy.
In the field of maternal and child health, researchers have, for the first time, demonstrated the effectiveness of molecular biology in screening for asymptomatic malaria, non-detectable by microscope. They also highlighted the adverse effects of these forms of malaria among pregnant women and babies.
The RMP ‘Child health in west and central Africa’ was launched in 2014. Its research focuses on child mortality, maternal health and infectious diseases.
Ebola epidemic / Guinea
© European Commission
On 31 December 2014, the WHO had recorded 7,905 deaths for 20,206 cases of Ebola virus fever in six countries in West Africa.
This virus has long been a preoccupation for IRD researchers, most notably within the Centre international de recherche médicale de Franceville (CIRMF or the Franceville international medical research centre) in Gabon, with the identification of fruit bats as a natural reservoir for the virus, the discovery of a new virus genetic lineage and recombinant viruses, and the existence of natural immunity to Ebola. Several new research projects were launched as part of the French response to the epidemic, coordinated by the national alliance for life sciences and health (Aviesan) and Inserm’s microbiology and infectious diseases institute. Researchers take part in a number of programmes in the fields of diagnosis, care for convalescents and human and social sciences.
For more information: watch the interview with
Eric Leroy, research director in IRD and director of CIRMF in Gabon
10 IRD OVERVIEW 2014
EXCELLENCE IN RESEARCH
S ocial science research aims to understand the ways developing societies function and the relationships that they develop with their natural, social, cultural, economic and political environment.
Lima/Peru
© G. Roudaut
It focuses on three major areas of study: development and governance; vulnerabilities, inequalities and growth; social and spatial dynamics and boundaries. In 2014, a number of teams worked on new interpretations of religious aspects in the Arab world, linked to political reshuffling - in Egypt in particular. Others were involved in decoding the religious, Muslim and Christian dynamics among African migrants.
Other areas of research included the vulnerability of the large conurbations in Latin America, the governance of risks and the role of social organisations in preparing for catastrophes.
There was also work on slavery and multiculturalism in Africa. The results were presented at the colloquium «Slavery in Africa: past, legacies and present»».
The year was also marked by the launch of the IJL Meso in Central
America. It endeavours to understand the impact of the intensive circulation of products and goods, individuals, ideas, knowledge, symbolic practices, rules and standards on power relations and the forms of governance of spaces and resources in the region.
For more information: watch the video about southern cities and natural disasters
In spite of its importance in the history and on contemporary issues in African societies, the silence on the slave trade remains almost total on the continent. The duty of memory and the transmission of knowledge related to slavery was the focus of the colloquium «Slavery in Africa: history, legacies and current situations», held in Nairobi in October 2014. This was the first international gathering on slavery and its consequences organised by IRD and its African partners from across the continent. It brought together researchers from West and Central Africa, East Africa, the western part of the Indian Ocean, Europe and North America. One of the main objectives was to ensure a lasting place for the question of slavery in Africa and communities from the west of the Indian Ocean on the research agenda and in social science teaching in African universities and institutions.
IRD OVERVIEW 2014
1 1
PROMOTION, TRAINING AND INFORMATION
The IRD is responsible for scientific information and communication, dissemination of knowledge, innovation, assessment, capacity-building in the South and interestablishment programme management.
Delta of the Ganges / India
© esa
KEY FIGURES
CAPACITY-BUILDING AND RESEARCH PROGRAMMES
50 10
NEW DOCTORAL
RESEARCH
GRANTS IN
DEVELOPING
COUNTRIES
NEW YOUNG
TEAMS
CREATED
15
NEW
SCIENTIFIC AND
TECHNOLOGICAL
EXCHANGE
SCHOLARSHIPS
20
COLLECTIVE
PROJECTS
CONDUCTED
AS PART OF
STRUCTURAL
TOPIC-BASED
ACTIONS
12 IRD OVERVIEW 2014
PROMOTION
More than 20
VALUER’S REPORTS
116
PATENTS OWNED
25
KNOWLEDGE SHARING
WORKS PUBLISHED
OR CO-PUBLISHED
132
EXHIBITIONS
PRESENTED IN
FRANCE AND IN
21 DEVELOPING
COUNTRIES
14
AUDIO-VISUAL
DOCUMENTARIES
PRODUCED OR
CO-PRODUCED
245
CONFERENCES-
DEBATES
ORGANISED
PROMOTION, TRAINING AND INFORMATION
The Institute invested €1.1 million in more than fifteen programmes in
2014. Several of them were put together with partners from the South, such as Guyamazon with the states from Northern Brazil, the Guyane region and mainland France, on the theme of the Amazonian biome. In the field of health, IRD provided support to the Aviesan Alliance in establishing a regional centre for the study of emerging pathogens in Southeast Asia. It also managed a number of programmes with the French national research agency (ANR), such as Agriobiosphere looking at the transition towards sustainable production systems, and with other partners like Cirad, AFD, CNRS or the French Global Environment Facility.
The Côte d’Ivoire research ministry also entrusted IRD with management of the teaching and research aspect of the AMRUGE-CI project to support the implementation of the university/higher education reform in Côte d’Ivoire.
Several capacity-building programmes for individuals, research teams and partner institutions are equally being implemented.
Extraction of natural marine substancies/French Polynesia
© S. Petek
Sociological survey/Vietnam
© F. Carlet-Soulages
Work to promote research findings for the South generated an annual income of €4.6 million. 2014 saw the presentation of the expertise group review on the situation and future of Lake Chad and the launch of a new review on deep mineral resources in French Polynesia.
IRD has appointed «Valorisation Sud» to oversee the transfer of its technologies to the social and economic world. Thanks to various mechanisms, in particular the Innodev and Bond’innov business incubators, the New Caledonia incubator and the Paceim programme, the Institute now supports around a hundred entrepreneurs.
An increasing number of researchers are turning to public-private partnerships to bring their research work to fruition. In 2014, 87 agreements were signed with the private sector.
The dissemination of knowledge and the release of research results to research communities and civil society, in both the North and South, are an important part of the Institute’s activity.
Several tools offering free access to resources have been developed, such as the Horizon database which lists and provides open access to publications by IRD researchers (10,000 pdf documents downloaded everyday) and the Indigo image bank (58,000 photos). IRD also produces documentaries and publishes works.
Press releases, scientific news sheet, the periodical Sciences au Sud and the websites all help spread the Institute’s work, especially in developing countries.
Travelling exhibitions, conference debates and actions involving young people all help raise awareness about research for development among society as a whole and the younger generations especially.
To mark the International Year of Family Farming, IRD also launched a new web platform named «Suds en ligne» containing photo galleries and a web documentary.
For more information: consult our website about Family Farming
Science festival/Marseille
© IRD / C. Duos
IRD OVERVIEW 2014
13
RESEARCH RESOURCES
Meteorological station on Mera glacier / Nepal
© IRD / P. Wagnon
IRD benefits from a very wide variety of working cultures to help it in its work. It endeavours to improve knowledge of its agents’ work and their working conditions in the North and the South, in order to provide better support for their careers. Effective management control was applied during the year. The resources allocated to partnership structuring mechanisms in the South (RMPs and IJLs) rose under the combined effect of ring-fencing of resources attributed through State subsidies and a rise in the portion of expenses funded by contractual resources. Research activities and the working environment also benefited from active investment, with the funding of new equipment for the insectarium in
Montpellier, the Bondy digital campus programme and the
Océanomed project at the Luminy campus in Marseille.
KEY FIGURES
HUMAN RESOURCES
835
RESEARCHERS
935
ENGINEERS
AND TECHNICIANS
451
EMPLOYEES RECRUITED
IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES with and
292 permanent staff
temporary staff
14
210
204
159
171
129
122
Total male
,
230 180
Male staff
130
IRD OVERVIEW 2014
74
46
80 30
Age
3 [65-69]
[60-64]
[55-59]
[50-54]
[45-49]
8
[40-44]
[35-39]
[30-34]
[25-29]
[20-24]
3
12
37
20
104
134
145
157
143
89
102
Total female
70 120
Female staff
170
In % number of agents. Total , agents
South Africa, East Africa and Indian Ocean
staff members
South-East Asia staff members
South Pacific staff members
Latin America and Caribbean staff members
West Africa and Central Africa staff members
Mediterranean staff members
(
Metropolitan
France staff members )
Europe - North
America
(1 staff members)
1 Excluding locally recruited temporary staff.
FLOW OF MISSIONS in number of days
NORTH/NORTH: 25,215
NORTH/SOUTH:
46,613
SOUTH/NORTH:
33,662
SOUTH/SOUTH: 68,210
RESEARCH RESOURCES
In 2014, IRD continued with its ambitious policy to employ workers with disabilities and adapt their working conditions. Six people were integrated via this scheme. In addition, the Institute stepped up its efforts to improve the work-life balance and allocated
€900,000 to social benefits.
Analysis of carbon effects in Halong Bay / Vietnam
© F. Carlet-Soulages
FINANCIAL
RESOURCES
Total M
Research agreements and donations
Value-added products
Other subsidies and incomes
Government subsidies
Total
Metropolitan
France
Africa and Indian
Ocean
Overseas territories
Latin America
Asia
Mediterranean
Other countries
M
Professional equality is part of a national policy where the public sector has a duty to set an example. The Institute reinforced its commitment to parity in 2014, with meetings held in its representative bodies, a questionnaire on the perception of parity among our staff, actions on request from the Institute’s various bodies and the distribution of the film,
«l’une est l’autre».
For more information: watch the video
L’une est l’autre - The issue of parity at the IRD
Analysing seawater samples/Vietnam
© F. Carlet-Soulages
The full report on greenhouse gas emissions for the activities of research units and support activities reporting to the
France-South representation was produced: greenhouse gas emissions came to 7,610 t CO
2 eq*.
The production of this carbon footprint report will be gradually rolled out to all IRD sites.
*Data corresponding to activities in 2012
IRD OVERVIEW 2014
15
MAINLAND FRANCE AND EUROPE
Registered office
44 bd de Dunkerque
CS 90009
13572 Marseille cedex 02
Tel.: 33 (0)4 91 99 92 00
Fax: 33 (0)4 91 99 92 22 www.ird.fr
IRD Centre - France-Nord
Director: Dominique Cavet
32 avenue Henri-Varagnat
93143 Bondy cedex
Tel.: 33 (0)1 48 02 55 00
Fax: 33 (0)1 48 47 30 88 bondy@ird.fr
www.france-nord.ird.fr
IRD Centre - France-Sud
Director: Michel Petit
911 avenue Agropolis
BP 64501
34394 Montpellier cedex 5
Tel.: 33 (0)4 67 41 61 00
Fax: 33 (0)4 67 41 63 30 montpellier@ird.fr
www.france-sud.ird.fr
Madagascar
(regions covered: Comoros – Mauritius - Seychelles)
Representative: Éric Blanchard
(acting representative)
IRD près Lot VB22
Ambatoroka - Route d’Ambohipo - BP 434
101 Antananarivo - Madagascar
Tel.: (261 20) 22 330 98 - Fax: (261 20) 22 369 82 madagascar@ird.fr www.madagascar.ird.fr
WEST AND CENTRAL AFRICA
Benin
(regions covered: Ghana - Nigeria - Togo)
Representative: Jean-Philippe Chippaux
Résidence « Les Cocotiers » - 08 BP 841 - Cotonou - Bénin
Tel.: (229) 21 30 03 54
Fax: (229) 21 30 88 60 benin@ird.fr
www.benin.ird.fr
Burkina Faso
Representative: Jean-Marc Leblanc
IRD - 688 avenue Pr. Joseph Ki-Zerbo,
Secteur 4, 01 BP 182 - Ouagadougou 01 - Burkina Faso
Tel.: (226) 50 30 67 37 / 39
Fax: (226) 50 31 03 85 burkina-faso@ird.fr
www.burkina-faso.ird.fr
IRD - CLORA
Representative: Philippe Cury
8 avenue des Arts
B1210 Bruxelles
Belgique
Tel.: (32 2) 506 88 48
Fax: (32 2) 506 88 45 bruxelles@ird.fr
Cameroon
(regions covered: Congo - Gabon - Equatorial Guinea - Central
African Republic - Democratic Republic of Congo)
Representative: Bruno Bordage
IRD - Rue 1095 Joseph Essono Balla
Quartier Elig Essono - BP 1857 - Yaoundé - Cameroun
Tel.: (237) 22 20 15 08 - (237) 22 21 17 36
Fax: (237) 22 20 18 54 cameroun@ird.fr
www.cameroun.ird.fr
SOUTHERN AFRICA, EAST
AFRICA AND THE INDIAN OCEAN
South Africa
(regions covered: Angola - Botswana -Mozambique -
Zimbabwe)
Representative: Jean Albergel
IRD - Postnet Suite 164
Private Bag X844 - Silverton
0127 Pretoria - Afrique du Sud
Tel.: 27 (0) 12 844 0117/0118
Fax: 27 (0) 12 844 0119 afrique-du-sud@ird.fr
www.afrique-australe.aird.fr/
Côte d’Ivoire
Representative: Jean-Marc Hougard
IRD - Université Félix Houphouët Boigny (UFHB)
Commune de Cocody - 08 BP 3800 Abidjan 08
République de Côte d’Ivoire
Tel : +225 22 48 50 00 / 06
Fax: +225 22 48 50 08 cote-ivoire@ird.fr www.cote-ivoire.ird.fr
Kenya
(regions covered: Burundi- Djibouti-Ethiopia - Uganda -
Rwanda - Tanzania)
Representative: Alain Borgel
IRD - C/o ICRAF
United Nations Avenue, Gigiri
P.O. Box 30677 - 00100 Nairobi
Kenya
Tel.: (254 20) 722 47 58
Fax: (254 20) 722 40 01 kenya@ird.fr www.kenya.ird.fr
Mali
(region covered: Guinea)
Representative: Bruno Sicard
IRD - Numéro 2000, rue 234
Quartier Hippodrome - BP 2528 - Bamako - Mali
Tel.: (223) 20 21 05 01 / 12
Fax: (223) 20 21 64 44 mali@ird.fr
www.mali.ird.fr
Reunion
(regions covered: Mayotte, Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean)
Representative: Pascale Chabanet
IRD La Réunion
CS 41095
2 rue Joseph Wetzell
Parc technologique universitaire
97495 Sainte-Clotilde cedex, La Réunion
Tel.: 262 (0)2 62 52 89 19
Fax: 262 (0)2 62 48 33 53 la-reunion@ird.fr
www.la-reunion.ird.fr
Niger
(region covered: Chad)
Representative: Oumarou Malam Issa
IRD - 276 avenue de Maradi - BP 11416 - Niamey - Niger
Tel.: (227) 20 75 31 15 / 26 10 - (227) 20 75 25 30
Fax: (227) 20 75 28 04 niger@ird.fr
www.niger.ird.fr
Senegal
(regions covered: Cape Verde – Gambia - Guinea Bissau -
Mauritania)
Representative: Laurent Vidal
IRD - Campus international Université Cheikh Anta
Diop-IRD de Hann - Route des Pères Maristes
BP 1386 - CP 18524 Dakar - Sénégal
Tel.: (221) 33 849 83 30
Fax: (221) 33 849 83 48 senegal@ird.fr
www.senegal.ird.fr
MEDITERRANEAN
Egypt
(regions covered: Jordan - Lebanon - Libya - Syria)
Representative: Sarah Ben Nefissa
IRD - 37 rue al-Cheikh Aly Youssef
BP 11441 Le Caire - Egypt
Tel.: (202) 23 59 71 53
Fax: (202) 23 78 33 08 egypte@ird.fr
www.egypte.ird.fr
Morocco
Representative: Benoît Lootvoet
IRD - 15 rue Abou Derr
BP 8967 - 10000 Rabat-Agdal - Maroc
Tel.: (212) 537 67 27 33 / 12 66
Fax: (212) 537 67 27 43 maroc@ird.fr
www.maroc.ird.fr/
Tunisia
(region covered: Algeria)
Representative: Abdelghani Chehbouni
IRD - BP 434 - 5 impasse Chehrazade
El Menzah 4 - 1004 Tunis - Tunisie
Tel.: (216 71) 75 00 09 / 01 83
Fax: (216 71) 75 02 54 tunisie@ird.fr
www.tunisie.ird.fr
LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN
Bolivia
Representative: Jacques Gardon
IRD - CP 9214 - 00095
La Paz - Bolivia
Tel.: (591 2) 278 29 69 / 42
Fax: (591 2) 278 29 44 bolivie@ird.fr
www.bolivie.ird.fr
Brazil
(region covered: Paraguay)
Representative: Frédéric Huynh
IRD - CP 7091 - Lago Sul
71645-970 - Brasilia - DF - Brazil
Tel.: (55 61) 32 48 53 23
Fax: (55 61) 32 48 53 78 bresil@ird.fr
www.brasil.ird.fr
Chile
(regions covered: Argentina - Uruguay)
Representative: Sébastien Carretier
IRD
Dr. Manuel Barros Borgoño 198
2º piso
Providencia - Santiago
Chili
Tel.: 56-2-2236 34 64
Fax: 56-02-2236 34 63 chili@ird.fr
www.chili.ird.fr
Ecuador
(regions covered: Colombie - Venezuela)
Representative: Olivier Dangles
IRD - Whymper 442 y Coruña - Apartado 17 12 857
Quito - Équateur
Tel.: (593 2) 250 39 44
Fax: (593 2) 250 40 20 equateur@ird.fr
www.equateur.ird.fr
French Guiana
Representative: Michel Brossard
IRD
275 Route de Montabo
BP 90165
97323 Cayenne cedex
Tel : (594) 29 92 92
Fax: (594) 31 98 55 guyane@ird.fr www.guyane.ird.fr
Martinique
(regions covered: Guadeloupe - Saint-Barthélémy - Saint-Martin
- Caribbean basin)
Representative: Patrick Quénéhervé
IRD - 3 rue de la Rose des vents
BP 800697259 Fort-de-France cedex
Tel.: 596 (0)5 96 39 77 39
Fax: 596 (0)5 96 50 32 61 martinique@ird.fr
www.martinique.ird.fr
Information, communication and scientific culture for the South department
Coordinator: Marie-Lise Sabrié
Editor: Violaine Arnaud
Graphic design and layout: Laurent Corsini
Photo credits: Base Indigo / IRD
Mexico
(regions covered: Cuba - Central American states)
Representative: Alessandro Rizzo
IRD - Antiguo Edificio de Posgrado - 2º Piso,
Ciudad Universitaria - México, D.F.
C.P. 04510 - Mexique
Tél. et Fax: (52 55) 52 80 76 88 mexique@ird.fr
www.mexique.ird.fr
Peru
Representative: Jean-Loup Guyot
Calle 17, n° 357 - Corpac-San Isidro - Lima 17 - Pérou
Tel.: (51 1) 441 32 23
Fax: (51 1) 441 32 23 22 perou@ird.fr
www.peru.ird.fr
ASIA
Indonesia
(region covered: East Timor)
Representative: Jean-Christophe Avarre
(acting representative)
Graha Kapital 1, Lantai 2, S 205
Jalan Kemang Raya 4 - Jakarta 12730 - Indonésie
Tel.: (62 21) 71 79 46 51
Fax: (62 21) 71 79 46 52 indonesie@ird.fr
www.indonesie.ird.fr
Laos
(region covered: Cambodia)
Representative: Marc Souris
IRD - Ban Sisangvone - BP 5992 - Vientiane
République du Laos
Tel.: (856 21) 45 27 07
Fax: (856 21) 41 29 93 laos@ird.fr
www.laos.ird.fr/
Thailand
(regions covered: Burma - India - Nepal)
Representative: Jacques Berger
179 Thanon Witthayu, Lumpni, Pathumwan
Bangkok 10330 - Thaïlande
Tel.: (66 2) 677 32 50
Fax: (66 2) 677 32 52 thailande@ird.fr
www.thailande.ird.fr
Vietnam
(region covered: Philippines)
Representative: Jean-Pascal Torreton
RD - Quartier diplomatique de Van Phuc
Appartement 202, bâtiment 2G - 298 Kim Ma, Ba Dinh
Hanoï - Vietnam
Tel.: (84 4) 37 34 66 56
Fax: (84 4) 37 34 67 14 vietnam@ird.fr
www.vietnam.ird.fr
PACIFIC
New Caledonia
(regions covered: Australia - Fiji - New Zealand - Papua New
Guinea- Salomon - Samoa - Tonga - Tuvalu - Vanuatu - Wallis and Futuna)
Representative: Georges De Noni
IRD - 101 promenade Roger Laroque
Anse Vata - BP A5 - 98848 - Nouméa cedex
Tel.: (687) 26 10 00
Fax: (687) 26 43 26 nouvelle-caledonie@ird.fr
www.nouvelle-caledonie.ird.fr
French Polynesia
Representative: Marc Taquet
IRD - 2 chemin de l’Arahiri - PK 3,5
Arue - BP 529 - 98713 Papeete - Tahiti
Tel.: (689) 47 42 00
Fax: (689) 42 95 55 polynesie@ird.fr
www.polynesie.ird.fr