International Telecommunication Union ITU-D Sector Major projects, services & partnership Bangalore, India August 30, 2001 Eun-Ju Kim Senior Advisor for the Asia & Pacific ITU eun-ju.kim@itu.int Agenda ITU Development Sector • What are the trends of activities in Asia & Pacific region ? •What are the main projects in Asia & Pacific region ? • What kind of partnerships ? • Practical issues of joining, contributing, & participating •….. And more ! ITU … is not only for governments, … but also for industries by small and large as well as the relevant entities in information & communications technology (ICT) sectors. Increasing involvement of private sector in the ITU activities Status of Incumbent operator Countries 180 Private State-owned 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1991 1993 1995 Source: ITU Telecommunication Regulatory Database. 1999 2000 ks St ho ec ud Pi ps tA lo ie /S tP Tr ss em s/R i ro sta ep ai i je n n or nc ar in ct ts g e s s Di r W or Types of activities by years in Asia & Pacific 2001 2000 1999 0 5 10 15 20 Direct assistance by programs in Asia & Pacific 160,000 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 For 2001, CHF 198,000 only partially programmed 1999 2000 2001 1 Reform/Leg/Reg 2 Technologies 3 Rural/U Access 4 Finance 5 Private Sector 6 Human Res Activities by issue-areas in Asia & Pacific Network Dev. Univ. Access Tele-medicine Policy/Regulation Telcom Indicators 2001 Spectrum Issues 2000 Private Sector 1999 Mobile Internet HRD (incl. CoE) Gender Financing E-Commerce Broadcasting 0 5 10 15 20 Hands-on field projects in Asia & Pacific For examples Support disaster communications in Mongolia; Support telecom master plan in Maldives; Multipurpose telecentres in India; An interconnection workshop in China; A regional gender workshop in Korea; A joint workshop for existing & potential members in India ….. And, E-training for ICT regulation & policy:www.itu-coe.ofta.gov.hk What is the major trend in Asia & Pacific ? tele-medicine telecom indicators network develop spectrum issues mobile universal access e-commerce policy & regulation Internet gender HRD (CoE) finance broadcasting private sector Various projects through partnerships in ITU-D Virtual Training Centre (http:www.itu.int/VTC): among NetG, Tadiran, Cisco, Gartner Group Management Development for Telecom: among AICEP (Portugal), Swiss Government; AHCIET (Spain), ICE Cost Rica, Telecom Colombia, CTC Chile, Telemig Brazil etc. Global Telecom University/ Global Telecom Training Institute: among RCC (Russia), Ukrainian State Academy of Telecoms OFTA/IDA/ITU-COE on-line ICT policy & regulatory training modules at (http://www.itucoe.ofta.gov.hk): among ITU, Oftel in Hong Kong, IDA in Singapore … more partnerships in training AICEP (Association of Portugese-speaking telecom organizations); Cable & Wireless College, UK; ICU (Information & Communication University), Korea Cisco through ITCI (Internet Training Centres Initiatives) at http://www.itu.int/ITU-D-HRD/itci-dc/index.html. etc. INTELSAT; Telia Academy Sweden; Temic, Canada; Thunderbird Graduate School of Management, USA; UKTA (UK Telecom Academy), UK Beyond ITU-D (1) - ITU Initiatives For examples IMT-2000 or 3G Mobile Broadband Fixed-Mobile Interconnection IP Telephony Electronic Signatures and Certification Authorities ENUM (Tel number + Domain names) Info-Communication More details at http://www.itu.int/osg/sec/spu/ni/index.html Beyond ITU-D (2) - TELECOM Forum & Exhibition Global & Regional TELECOM: e.g., TELECOM Asia in Hong Kong (2000 & 2002) Forum: for & by various pressing issues on ICT policy, technology, and development by governments, private sectors, academics & interested parties. Exhibition: for & by hundreds of small, medium and large multinational companies as well as operators and governments. More details at: http://www.itu.int/ASIA2002/index.html Various products & services ITU Web: www.itu.int ITU Publications & On-line Services:e.g. Conferences, Assemblies, Forums, Workshops etc.; Youth Forum; Human resource development: e.g., on-line & off-line training; … and Projects through partnership !! How to involve in ITU-D activities ? Join as a member, first Enjoy benefits of membership* Participate in the relevant conferences, assemblies, forums, workshops etc. e.g. Utilize products, services, project(s) &/ or partnership(s) * More details at the proceedings How to obtain Sector Membership? 1. To be approved by the administration of the Member State, first; 2. Apply for the membership in the form* …… e.g., 3. with different contributory units in a range of some US$ 2,300*, US$ 4,600 to US$37,000 & beyond, as examples of 2002-2003, depending on members’ choice. * The 1/16 class unit is reserved for Sector Member of developing countries only INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION FORM National entities and organizations are requested to send this form through the national telecommunication Administration of the Member State in which the company has its headquarters, or directly if the Member State has assigned authority to the Secretary-General to approve the application. Regional and international organizations may send it direct to the ITU Secretary-General. In accordance with Article 19 of the ITU Convention, the following company /organization /entity: Name: ..................................................................................................................................................................... Contact person (for future correspondence): .......................................................................................................... Title: ....................................................................................................................................................................... Mailing address: ..................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................................... Tel: .......................................................... Fax: ....................................................................................... E-mail: .................................................... wishes to become a Member of: (Please tick the appropriate box) ITU-R ITU-T ITU-D It intends to select the class of contribution of: (Please fill in as appropriate) .................... units* (ITU-R) .......units* (ITU-T) ....... units* (ITU-D) in the category of: (Please tick the appropriate box) recognized operating agency scientific or industrial organization financial or development institution other entity dealing with telecommunication matters regional and other international telecommunication, standardization, financial or development organization I, the undersigned, have the power and authority to submit this application on behalf of my company / organization / entity: Name: ................................................................................................................................................. Title: ................................................................................................................................................... Date: ...................................................... Signature: .................................................................. Please make sure that you have given all the information requested. * For information, the amount of the contributory unit for a Sector Member is 63,000 Swiss francs for the biennium 2000-2001. The scale of contributions ranges from the 1/16 to the 40 unit class. The class of contribution may be freely chosen. However, the 1/16, 1/8 and 1/4 unit classes apply solely to participation in ITU-D, and the 1/16 unit is reserved for Sector Members from developing countries participating in ITU-D. The minimum unit class in ITU-R and ITU-T is 1/2. Place des Nations CH-1211 Geneva 20 Switzerland Telephone +41 22 730 51 11 Telefax Gr3: +41 22 733 72 56 Gr4: +41 22 730 65 00 Telex 421 000 uit ch Telegram ITU GENEVE Internet: itumail@itu.int * More details at the proceedings How to submit papers or proposals ? Depending on the nature of meetings & conferences, and taking into account interests of one’s own organizations, before or during the meetings One can submit its proposal to the indicated contact(s) - on its own or - with others jointly for same interests or subjects. Example: How to participate in the meetings ? One can simply attend the relevant meetings for information gathering or sharing; But you are encouraged to have more active participation in decision-making through effective interventions or expression of your interests or views during the meetings per se; and even attend any informal or working group meetings, where actual decisions can be sometimes seeded, especially for controversial issues, Build up expertise & networking with other attendees through consistent participation in the relevant meetings and activities, last but not least Play as rapporteur(s) &/or chairperson(s) in the relevant meetings. How to follow-up ITU meetings at home ? Scenario 1 Nominated person(s) on ad-hoc base from responsible Administration (State Member) and/or Sector Member(s) - prepare for and/or - participate in specific meetings,when necessary, in specific year(s) PROS: Minimum expenses CONS: Lack of consistency & expertise built-up How to follow-up ITU meetings at home ? Scenario 2 Relevant personnel from responsible Administration (State Member) and/or Sector Member(s) - prepare for and - participate in the relevant meetings in a consistent manner. PROS: Minimum expenses with consistency CONS: Possibility of non expert How to follow-up ITU meetings at home ? Scenario 3 Form an ad-hoc Expert Group for a specific meeting, through which part-time expert(s) from various national entities - meet on a regular base for a certain period, - study specific issue-area(s) &/or - participate in the specific meeting,when necessary, in specific year(s). PROS: Expertise in the specific meeting CONS: Lack of consistency & extra expenses for experts How to follow-up ITU meetings at home ? Scenario 4 Form a National Committee (e.g., ITUJ & TTA-Korea etc.), through which the relevant ITU meetings - especially, Study Groups of ITU-T & ITU-R, can be closely followed-up on a regular base with closer coordination & cooperation between the Administration & its members (e.g., experts from various national entities). PROS: Consistency & expertise in various meetings CONS: Expenses* for running the committee (* They can be covered by their own products /services.) How to involve in the projects ? When there is a need or idea, Contact the relevant Administration of the Member State and/or the ITU/BDT, Then, the need or idea can be reflected under - the annual action plans or - ad-hoc direct assistance, when appropriate. How to use or form partnerships ? Join the various existing partnership schemes e.g., training, EC-DC etc. - through indicating interests or contacting the relevant project managers; and/or Propose ITU/BDT to form a partnership on its own or with other interested parties in such areas as many ITU State and Sector Members can be benefited. ‘RESOURCE POOL’ in Asia and Pacific Q. Would you or your organization want to be a member of RESOURCE POOL in AsiaPacific Regional Office of the ITU/BDT, who can involve in various field-projects ? If YES, - complete the application form* & - send it to: eun-ju.kim@itu.int or +66 2 574 9328 * More details at the proceedings Conclusion ITU, Development Sector inter alia, is working for you, the State and Sector Members, to develop or improve telecommunications, through which the widening digital divide can be bridged between the haves and have-nots in the information age. Do you want to be part of ITU family? - Please contact Dr. Eun-Ju Kim Senior Adviser for The Asia & Pacific, ITU Regional Office 89/2 Chaengwattana Road, Laksi Bangkok 10210, Thailand Tel) +66 (0) 2 574 8565 Fax) +66 (0) 2 574 9328 e-mail) eun-ju.kim@itu.int . .