Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) 2008 Nauru GSHS Questionnaire For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ 2008 NAURU GLOBAL SCHOOL-BASED STUDENT HEALTH SURVEY This survey is about your health and the things you do that may affect your health. Students like you all over your country are doing this survey. Students in many other countries around the world also are doing this survey. The information you give will be used to develop better health programs for young people like yourself. DO NOT write your name on this survey or the answer sheet. The answers you give will be kept private. No one will know how you answer. Answer the questions based on what you really know or do. There are no right or wrong answers. Completing the survey is voluntary. Your grade or mark in this class will not be affected whether or not you answer the questions. If you do not want to answer a question, just leave it blank. Make sure to read every question. Fill in the circles on your answer sheet that match your answer. Use only the pencil you are given. When you are done, do what the person who is giving you the survey says to do. Here is an example of how to fill in the circles: Fill in the circles like this Not like this or Survey 1. Do fish live in water? A. Yes B. No Answer sheet 1. A B C D E F G H Thank you very much for your help. Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 2 1. How old are you? The next 3 questions ask about your height, weight, and going hungry. 2. A. 11 years old or younger B. 12 years old 4. How tall are you without your shoes on? ON C. 13 years old THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR HEIGHT D. 14 years old IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE E. 15 years old GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL BELOW EACH F. 16 years old or older NUMBER. Example What is your sex? Height (cm) 3. A. Male B. Female 1 0 5 3 0 0 1 1 2 2 In what grade are you? 2 A. Grade 7 3 B. Grade 8 4 C. Grade 9 5 D. Grade 10 E. Grade 11 F. Grade 12 4 9 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 I do not know Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 1 5. How much do you weigh without your shoes on? ON THE ANSWER SHEET, WRITE YOUR The next 2 questions ask about foods you might eat. WEIGHT IN THE SHADED BOXES AT THE TOP OF THE GRID. THEN FILL IN THE OVAL 7. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually eat fruit, such as mango, BELOW EACH NUMBER. pandanus, sour sop, apple, banana, or oranges? Example Weight (kg) 0 5 2 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 A. I did not eat fruit during the past 30 days B. Less than one time per day C. 1 time per day D. 2 times per day E. 3 times per day F. 4 times per day G. 5 or more times per day 8. During the past 30 days, how many times per day 6 6 did you usually eat vegetables, such as bele, 7 7 cabbage, water cress, or green leafy vegetables? 8 8 9 9 A. I did not eat vegetables during the past 30 B. Less than one time per day days 9 I do not know C. 1 time per day D. 2 times per day 6. During the past 30 days, how often did you go E. 3 times per day hungry because there was not enough food in F. 4 times per day your home? G. 5 or more times per day A. Never The next 4 questions ask about personal health B. Rarely activities. C. Sometimes D. Most of the time E. Always 9. During the past 30 days, how many times per day did you usually clean or brush your teeth? A. I did not clean or brush my teeth during the B. Less than 1 time per day past 30 days C. 1 time per day D. 2 times per day E. 3 times per day F. 4 or more times per day Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 2 10. During the past 30 days, how often did you wash 14. Have you ever been physically forced to have your hands before eating? sexual intercourse when you did not want to? A. Never A. Yes B. Rarely B. No C. Sometimes D. Most of the time E. Always 15. During this school year, were you taught in any of your classes what to do if someone is trying to force you to have sexual intercourse? 11. During the past 30 days, how often did you wash your hands after using the toilet or latrine? A. Never B. Rarely C. Sometimes D. Most of the time E. Always A. Yes B. No C. I do not know The next question asks about verbal abuse. 16. During the past 12 months, how many times were you verbally abused by a teacher? 12. During the past 30 days, how often did you use soap when washing your hands? A. 0 times B. 1 time A. Never C. 2 or 3 times B. Rarely D. 4 or 5 times C. Sometimes E. 6 or 7 times D. Most of the time F. 8 or 9 times E. Always G. 10 or 11 times The next 3 questions ask about physical attacks. H. 12 or more times A physical attack occurs when one or more people hit or strike someone, or when one or more people hurt another person with a weapon (such as a stick, knife, or gun). It is not a physical attack when two students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. 13. During the past 12 months, how many times were you physically attacked? A. 0 times B. 1 time C. 2 or 3 times D. 4 or 5 times E. 6 or 7 times F. 8 or 9 times The next question asks about feeling safe on the way to and from school. 17. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you not go to school because you felt you would be unsafe at school or on your way to or from school? A. 0 days B. 1 day C. 2 or 3 days D. 4 or 5 day E. 6 or more days G. 10 or 11 times H. 12 or more times Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 3 The next question asks about stolen or damaged property. The next 5 questions ask about the most serious injury that happened to you during the past 12 months. An injury is serious when it makes you 18. During the past 30 days, how many times has miss at least one full day of usual activities (such someone stolen or deliberately damaged your as school, sports, or a job) or requires treatment property, such as your car, clothing, or books, on by a doctor or nurse. school property? 21. During the past 12 months, how many times were A. 0 times B. 1 time you seriously injured? C. 2 or 3 times A. 0 times D. 4 or 5 times B. 1 time E. 6 or 7 times C. 2 or 3 times F. 8 or 9 times D. 4 or 5 times G. 10 or 11 times E. 6 or 7 times H. 12 or more times F. 8 or 9 times G. 10 or 11 times The next 2 questions ask about physical fights. A H. 12 or more times physical fight occurs when two or more students of about the same strength or power choose to fight each other. 22. During the past 12 months, what were you doing when the most serious injury happened to you? 19. During the past 12 months, how many times were you in a physical fight? A. I was not seriously injured during the past 12 months A. 0 times B. B. 1 time C. Walking or running, but not as part of playing C. 2 or 3 times Playing or training for a sport or training for a sport D. 4 or 5 times D. Riding a bicycle or scooter E. 6 or 7 times E. F. 8 or 9 times G. 10 or 11 times H. 12 or more times Riding or driving in a car or other motor vehicle F. Doing any paid or unpaid work, including housework, yard work, or cooking G. Nothing 20. During the past 12 months, how many times H. Something else were you in a physical fight in which you were injured and had to be treated by a doctor or nurse? A. 0 times B. 1 time C. 2 or 3 times D. 4 or 5 times E. 6 or more times Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 4 23. During the past 12 months, what was the major The next 2 questions ask about bullying. Bullying cause of the most serious injury that happened occurs when a student or group of students say to you? or do bad and unpleasant things to another student. It is also bullying when a student is A. I was not seriously injured during the past 12 teased a lot in an unpleasant way or when a months student is left out of things on purpose. It is not B. I was in a motor vehicle accident or hit by a bullying when two students of about the same motor vehicle strength or power argue or fight or when teasing C. I fell is done in a friendly and fun way. D. Something fell on me or hit me E. F. I was fighting with someone I was attacked, assaulted, or abused by 26. During the past 30 days, on how many days were you bullied? someone G. I was in a fire or too near a flame or something hot H. Something else caused my injury A. 0 days B. 1 or 2 days C. 3 to 5 days D. 6 to 9 days 24. During the past 12 months, how did the most serious injury happen to you? E. 10 to 19 days F. 20 to 29 days G. All 30 days A. I was not seriously injured during the past 12 B. I hurt myself by accident months 27. During the past 30 days, how were you bullied most often? C. Someone else hurt me by accident D. I hurt myself on purpose A. I was not bullied during the past 30 days E. Someone else hurt me on purpose B. I was hit, kicked, pushed, shoved around, or locked indoors 25. During the past 12 months, what was the most C. I was made fun of because of my race or color serious injury that happened to you? D. I was made fun of because of my religion A. I was not seriously injured during the past 12 E. comments, or gestures months B. I had a broken bone or a dislocated joint C. I had a cut, puncture, or stab wound D. I had a concussion or other head or neck injury, was knocked out, or could not breathe E. I had a gunshot wound F. I had a bad burn I was made fun of with sexual jokes, F. I was left out of activities on purpose or completely ignored G. I was made fun of because of how my body or face looks H. I was bullied in some other way G. I lost all or part of a foot, leg, hand, or arm H. Something else happened to me Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 5 The next 3 questions ask about riding in cars or The next question asks about learning first aid. other motor vehicles. 32. During this school year, were you taught in any 28. During the past 30 days, how often did you ride in a car or other motor vehicle driven by of your classes first aid skills in case of an injury to yourself or someone else? someone who had been drinking alcohol? A. Yes No A. 0 times B. B. 1 time C. I do not know C. 2 or 3 times D. 4 or 5 times The next 6 questions ask about your feelings and E. friendships. 6 or more times 29. During the past 30 days, how many times did you drive a car or other motor vehicle when you 33. During the past 12 months, how often have you felt lonely? had been drinking alcohol? A. Never Rarely A. 0 times B. B. 1 time C. Sometimes C. 2 or 3 times D. Most of the time D. 4 or 5 times E. Always E. 6 or more times 34. During the past 12 months, how often have you 30. During this school year, were you taught in any of your classes how to avoid or prevent motor been so worried about something that you could not sleep at night? vehicle accidents? A. Never A. Yes B. Rarely B. No C. Sometimes C. I do not know D. Most of the time E. Always The next question asks about helmet use. 35. During the past 12 months, did you ever feel so 31. Do you think a helmet should be worn when riding a bicycle or motorcycle? sad or hopeless almost every day for two weeks or more in a row that you stopped doing your usual activities? A. Yes B. No A. Yes B. No Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 6 36. During the past 12 months, did you ever 41. During the past 30 days, on how many days did seriously consider attempting suicide? you use any other form of tobacco? A. Yes A. 0 days B. No B. 1 or 2 days C. 3 to 5 days 37. During the past 12 months, did you make a plan about how you would attempt suicide? A. Yes B. No D. 6 to 9 days E. 10 to 19 days F. 20 to 29 days G. All 30 days 42. During the past 30 days, on the days you 38. How many close friends do you have? smoked, how many cigarettes did you usually smoke? A. 0 B. 1 A. D. 3 or more I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 30 days C. 2 B. Less than 1 cigarette per day C. 1 cigarette per day The next 10 questions ask about cigarette and D. 2 to 5 cigarettes per day other tobacco use. E. 6 to 10 cigarettes per day F. 11 to 20 cigarettes per day 39. How old were you when you first tried a cigarette? A. I have never smoked cigarettes B. 7 years old or younger G. More than 20 cigarettes per day 43. During the past 30 days, how much do you think you spent on cigarettes? C. 8 or 9 years old D. 10 or 11 years old E. 12 or 13 years old F. 14 or 15 years old G. 16 years old or older 40. During the past 30 days, on how many days did a. I did not buy cigarettes during the past 30 days b. Less then $1.00 c. $1.00 to $2.00 d. $2.00 to $5.00 e. More than $5.00 you smoke cigarettes? 44. How long ago did you stop smoking? A. 0 days B. 1 or 2 days A. I have never smoked cigarettes C. 3 to 5 days B. I have not stopped smoking cigarettes D. 6 to 9 days C. 1 to 3 months ago E. 10 to 19 days D. 4 to 11 months ago F. 20 to 29 days E. 1 year ago F. 2 years ago G. All 30 days G. 3 or more years ago Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 7 45. During the past 12 months, have you ever tried to stop smoking cigarettes? The next 14 questions ask about drinking alcohol. This includes drinking beer, spirits, home brew, or moonshine. Drinking alcohol does not include A. I have never smoked cigarettes B. I did not smoke cigarettes during the past 12 months C. Yes drinking a few sips of wine for religious purposes. 49. How old were you when you had your first drink of alcohol other than a few sips? D. No A. people smoked in your presence? I have never had a drink of alcohol other than a few sips 46. During the past 7 days, on how many days have B. 7 years old or younger C. 8 or 9 years old A. 0 days D. 10 or 11 years old B. 1 or 2 days E. 12 or 13 years old C. 3 or 4 days F. 14 or 15 years old D. 5 or 6 days G. 16 years old or older E. All 7 days 50. During the past 30 days, on how many days did 47. Which of your parents or guardians use any form you have at least one drink containing alcohol? of tobacco? A. 0 days A. Neither B. 1 or 2 days B. My father or male guardian C. 3 to 5 days C. My mother or female guardian D. 6 to 9 days D. Both E. 10 to 19 days E. F. 20 to 29 days I do not know G. All 30 days 48. Has anyone in your family or at school discussed the harmful effects of smoking with you? 51. During the past 30 days, how many times did you drink grog? A. Yes B. No A. 0 times B. 1 or 2 times C. 3 to 9 times D. 10 or more times Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 8 52. During the past 30 days, on the days you drank alcohol, how many drinks did you usually drink 56. What is the most number of drinks you have had on one occasion? per day? A. I do not drink alcohol A. I did not drink alcohol during the past 30 B. Less than one drink days C. 2 drinks B. Less than one drink D. 3 drinks C. 1 drink E. 4 drinks D. 2 drinks F. 5 or more drinks E. 3 drinks F. 4 drinks G. 5 or more drinks 57. How difficult do you think it would be for you to get alcohol, such as moonshine, ebeda, or dogogiyok if you wanted to? 53. During the past 30 days, how did you usually get the alcohol you drank? SELECT ONLY ONE A. Impossible RESPONSE. B. Very difficult C. Fairly difficult A. B. I did not drink alcohol during the past 30 D. Fairly easy days E. Very easy I bought it in a store, shop, or from a street F. I do not know vendor C. I gave someone else money to buy it for me 58. During your life, how many times have you ever D. I got it from my friends had a hang-over, felt sick, got into trouble with E. I got it from home your family or friends, missed school, or got into F. I stole it fights, as a result of drinking alcohol? G. I got it some other way 54. Do your parents or guardians know that you drink alcohol? A. 0 times B. 1 or 2 times C. 3 to 9 times D. 10 or more times A. I do not drink alcohol B. Yes C. No 59. Do any members of your immediate family drink alcohol? D. I do not know A. Yes 55. During your life, how many times did you drink so B. No much alcohol that you were really drunk? 60. Has anyone in your family discussed with you A. 0 times B. 1 or 2 times the harmful effect of drinking alcohol? C. 3 to 9 times A. Yes D. 10 or more times B. No Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 9 61. How often do your friends drink alcohol? 65. Which one of the drugs listed below have you used most often? SELECT ONLY ONE A. Once a week RESPONSE. B. 2 or more times per week C. Once a fortnight A. I have never tried any of these drugs D. 2 or more times per fortnight B. Marijuana E. Once a year C. Tranquilisers or sedatives, without a doctor or nurse telling you to do so F. 2 or more times per year D. Amphetamines 62. During this school year, were you taught in any of your classes the effects of drinking alcohol? E. Methamphetamine F. Crack or other forms of cocaine G. Solvents or inhalants (also called petrol or A. Yes B. No glue) H. Some other drug C. I do not know 66. During the past 30 days, has anyone offered, The next 5 questions ask about drugs. sold, or given you a drug, such as marijuana? 63. During your life, how many times have you used A. Yes drugs, such as marijuana? A. 0 times B. 1 or 2 times C. 3 to 9 times B. No 67. During this school year, were you taught in any of your classes the dangers of using drugs, such as marijuana? D. 10 or more times A. Yes 64. How old were you when you tried drugs, such as marijuana, for the first time? B. No C. I do not know A. I have never tried drugs, such as marijuana The next 6 questions ask about sexual B. 7 years old or younger intercourse. C. 8 or 9 years old D. 10 or 11 years old E. 12 or 13 years old F. 14 or 15 years old G. 16 years old or older 68. Have you ever had sexual intercourse? A. Yes B. No Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 10 69. How old were you when you had sexual intercourse for the first time? The next 2 questions ask about physical activity. Physical activity is any activity that increases your heart rate and makes you get out of breath A. I have never had sexual intercourse some of the time. Physical activity can be done in B. 11 years old or younger sports, playing with friends, or walking to school. C. 12 years old Some examples of physical activity are running, D. 13 years old fast walking, biking, dancing, football, wrestling, E. 14 years old or swimming. F. 15 years old G. 16 years old or older ADD UP ALL THE TIME YOU SPEND IN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY EACH DAY. DO NOT INCLUDE YOUR 70. During your life, with how many people have you PHYSICAL EDUCATION OR GYM CLASS. had sexual intercourse? 74. During the past 7 days, on how many days were A. I have never had sexual intercourse you physically active for a total of at least 60 B. 1 person minutes per day? C. 2 people D. 3 people A. 0 days E. 4 people B. 1 day F. 5 people C. 2 days G. 6 or more people 71. During the past 12 months, have you had sexual intercourse? D. 3 days E. 4 days F. 5 days G. 6 days H. 7 days A. Yes B. No 75. During a typical or usual week, on how many days are you physically active for a total of at 72. The last time you had sexual intercourse, did least 60 minutes per day? you or your partner use a condom or rubber? A. 0 days 1 day A. I have never had sexual intercourse B. B. Yes C. 2 days C. No 73. During this school year, were you taught in any of your classes about sexual health? D. 3 days E. 4 days F. 5 days G. 6 days H. 7 days A. Yes B. No C. I do not know Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 11 The next question asks about the time you spend The next 5 questions ask about your experiences mostly sitting when you are not in school or doing at school and at home. homework. 79. During the past 30 days, on how many days did 76. How much time do you spend during a typical or you miss classes or school without permission? usual day sitting and watching television, playing computer games, talking with friends, or doing A. 0 days other sitting activities, such as playing cards or B. 1 or 2 days bingo? C. 3 to 5 days D. 6 to 9 days A. Less than 1 hour per day B. 1 to 2 hours per day E. 10 or more days C. 3 to 4 hours per day 80. During the past 30 days, how often were most of D. 5 to 6 hours per day the students in your school kind and helpful? E. 7 to 8 hours per day F. More than 8 hours per day A. Never B. Rarely The next 2 questions ask about going to and C. Sometimes coming home from school. D. Most of the time E. Always 77. During the past 7 days, on how many days did you walk or ride a bicycle to and from school? 81. During the past 30 days, how often did your parents or guardians check to see if your A. 0 days B. 1 day homework was done? C. 2 days A. Never D. 3 days B. Rarely E. 4 days C. Sometimes F. 5 days D. Most of the time G. 6 days E. Always H. 7 days 82. During the past 30 days, how often did your 78. During the past 7 days, how long did it usually take for you to get to and from school each day? parents or guardians understand your problems and worries? ADD UP THE TIME YOU SPEND GOING TO AND COMING HOME FROM SCHOOL. A. Never B. Rarely A. Less than 10 minutes per day C. Sometimes B. 10 to 19 minutes per day D. Most of the time C. 20 to 29 minutes per day E. Always D. 30 to 39 minutes per day E. 40 to 49 minutes per day F. 50 to 59 minutes per day G. 60 or more minutes per day Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 12 83. During the past 30 days, how often did your parents or guardians really know what you were doing with your free time? A. Never B. Rarely C. Sometimes D. Most of the time E. Always Nauru GSHS Questionnaire – 2008 For more information: www.cdc.gov/gshs or www.who.int/chp/gshs/en/ Last Updated: August 4, 2008 13