PRELIMINARY SUMMARY OF OREGON IMMIGRANT FAMILY SURVEY 1937

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PRELIMINARY SUMMARY OF OREGON IMMIGRANT FAMILY SURVEY
Prepared by L. R. Breithaupt, January, 1937
This brief summary gives some general information concerning the
purpose of
the survey, methods used, and some general conclusions.
The survey was made possible through cooperative action by the Oregon
Agricultural Experiment Station giving general supervision, editorial
service and publication,
the Rural Research Unit of the Federal Emergency Relief Administration
which provided
enumerator service for gathering the family survey data, and the Land Use Planning
Section
of the Resettlement Administration which provided clerical service
for tabulating the data
and drafting service in preparing the graphic table originals.
It is felt that the six graphic tables attached present the data
in detail very
well with respect to each of six groups of immigrant families into which the
schedules
were assembled for analysis, namely:
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Farm operator families arriving during the year 1936.
"
"
"
"
"
"
period 1933-1935.
"
1930-1932.
Non-farm operator families arriving during the year 1936.
"
"
"
"
"
period 1933-1935.
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
1930-1932.
TI
TI
Vt
It
By "farm-operator" families is meant those families headed by a person who has
had the actual experience of operating and managing one
or more farms, no.t including the
farm laborers as such. By "non-farm--operatort' families
is meant those families headed
by a person who has not had any considerable experience, if
any, in the operation and
management of a farm, such as farm laborers, unskilled and semi-skilled
laborers, and
skilled workers, business and professional persons, etc.
The information was obtained by means of a sample survey taken in 112 rural
school districts in 16 counties. The purpose was to obtain
a general background of
information concerning the families who have been settling in Oregon
in increasing numbers, their reasons for coming to Oregon, and their progress in becoming etab1ished in
new homes.
In regard to the areas surveyed, the plan was to select a number
of school
districts which would provide a representative sample, then to take
a rather large
random sample within the respective school districts. Some difficulty was experienced
by the enumerators in obtaining complete answers to all of
the questions on the survey
schedules, particularly those in respect to net worth and relief matters.
Consequently,
a considerable number of "unknowns" appear on the graphic tables.
It is believed, however, that the information obtained gives a fairly reliable picture of these immigrant
people, their reasons for coming to Oregon, their attitudes toward
conditions here, their
economic status and progress, and, in the case of farm operators,
the size and type of
farms they came from, the size, type, and quality of the farms
they are settling on, and
other valuable information.
The total number of usuable records obtained was 831.
by classifications is indicated by the following data:
-1-
The breakdown of these
Period of :
arrival in :
Oregon
:
Farm-operator
families
:
:
Number_: Per Cent :
Non farm-operator z
families
:
Nurnber
; Per Cent;
Totals
Number
:
Per Cent
Year 1936
:
128
:
15.3
:
205
:
24.7
:
333
:
40.0
1933-1935
:
145
:
17.5
:
215
:
25.9
:
360
:
43.4
:_8.2
:
70
:
8.4_ ;
138
:
16.6
41.0
:
490
:
831
:
100.0
1930-1932 :68
Totals
34
:
59.0
;
Reproductions of two charts which were published in Oregon Experiment Station
Circular of Information No. 157, entitled "Preliminary Information Concerning Immigration
into Rural Districts in Oregon - January 1933 to June 1936," are entered as page three of
this summary. These charts present a fairly reliable picture of the regions of previous
residence of these immigrant fami1ie and their present location in Oregon. However, the
second survey, the one with which the six graphic tables are concerned, covered a period
approximately twice as long as the survey reported in Circular 157. Consequently, the
charts do not indicate as great a number of immigrant families as actually settled in
Oregon during the longer period.
On this point, data given in Oregon Station Circular of Information No. 157 indicated that 5L30 such immigrant families arrived in Oregon from January 1933 to June
1936.
A check of 40 identical school districts covered by both surveys showed a ratio of
238 for the short period, January 1933 to June 1936, against 405 for the longer period,
January 1930 to November 1936. These figures suggest that around 9000 immigrant families
have settled in the open country and smaller towns in Oregon during the past seven years,
not including families who have settled in cities of 5000 population and over. Another
check leading to approximately the same conclusion is found in that 435, or 52.3 per cent
of the families surveyed came to Oregon during the period January 1, 1933 to June 1936.
If 5130 families are 52.3 per cent, then the total number coming during the 1930-1936
period would be 9800 families. With some allowance for arrivals in 1936 after the survey
data were taken, it is probably reasonable to assume a total of 10,000 for the seven-year
period.
Data on page three of this report indicate that approximately 41 per cent, or
perhaps 4100 families were experienced farm operators. Of these, perhaps 1500 or 1600
arrived during 1936, approximately twice the number indicated for the 1930-1932 period and
nearly as many as indicated for the entire 1933-1935 period.
The following general observations concerning the results of this survey may
be very helpful and of interest:
Regions of previous residence(Col. 1). Of the 831 families studied, 440, or
53.0 per cent, came from the Western group of states; 282, or 34.0 per cent from the North
Central States; 86, or 10.3 per cent from the South Central States; 10, or 1.2 per cent
from the North Atlantic States; 2, or .2 per cent from the South Atlantic; and 11, or 1.3
per cent, from foreign countries. These percentages compare closely with the findings of
the preliminary study reported in Station Circular of Information No. 157.
Reasons for migrating (Col. 2). Inadequate income was named by 51 per cent of
the families as a reason for leaving the state of previous residence and drought by 29
per cent. Other reasons in order of percentage of replies were; To change climate, 22
per cent; health, 13 per cent; loss of job, 9 per cent; with fewer giving a job awaiting,
urge for travel, educational, social and other reasons.
-2-
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Chart So. 1. ApproxImate location by counties
of 5,130 families estimated to have settled
in rural districts in Oregon from January 1933
to June 1936. Each dot represents 5 famIlies.
I
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--
:
..
.
.
.
.
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Chart 1o. 2. States and Regions of Previous Residence
of 5022 Families Estimated to have moved into Rural
January 1, 1933 to June 1936.
.
.
.
Oregon Site College
Agricultural Experiment Station
Cooperating with the
Thks Progress Administration
Rural Research Unit
s5022t
IC.-.
,
,.
"e
.
- .
..
-
...
:--
...,.-
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1k
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-,
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-
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Oregon State College
Agricultural Experiment Station
Cooperating with the
Works Progress Athinistrat1on
Rural Research Unit
t
:'.
-
Each dot represents one family.
-3-
-
(Col.4j. Relatives or friends in Oregon was the
cent giving this as
principal reason given by these migrants for coming to Oregon, 25 per
Employment,
14 per cent;
number of replies were;
a reason. Other reasons in order of
type of farming, 8 per cent;
Reasons for seleqgQgn
climate, 12 per cent; visit to Oregon, 9 per cent; to follow a
cent; and various
health, 5 per cent; business opportunity, 5 per cent; advertising, 3 per
other reasons, 10 per cent.
interviewed to give this
Net worth COols. 5-6). The reluctance of the persons
However,
only
158 families, or 19 per
information made the results somewhat inconclusive.
1000.00
upon arrival in Oregon,
cent of the total number, reported their net worth at over
The
net
worth
of some of the 312
compared with 362, or 44 per cent, under this figure.
1000.00, but it is
of
families listed as "unknown" on this point was no doubt in excess
On
quite small.
probable that the net worth of most of those who declined to answer was
in
made
by
families
who
have
been
the whole, some economic progress appears to have been
such
information.
the state for a year or longer and were willing to give
families
Attitude toward Oregon LOols. 7-9). The attitude of these immigrant
The
number
of
farm
operators
toward Oregon was very favorable on all points considered.
quite small, particuwho registered a distinctly unfavorable attitude for any reason was
larly.
341 family heads, or
Farm experience (Cols. 14-18). Of all families surveyed,
Of
these,
272, or 80 per cent,
41 per cent, had had actual experience in operating farms.
The greatest number of these people had
had engaged in farming for ten years or more.
Relative"livestock" type.
operated fairly large farms of the "general't, "cash-grain", or
farms.
ly few came from dairy, poultry, fruit, and truck
families not
Present farm locationjCols. 19-24). The number of farm operator
number
who
are
on
farms
which will not
yet located on farms is significant, as well as the
that
substantial
progress
in the direcsupport a family. However, it is also noteworthy
larger
number
of
these
families,
tion of acquiring ownership of farms has been made by a
good,
to
be
located
on
fairly
and that the majority of those who have acquired farms seem
much
progress
in
this
remedium-sized, general farms. Recent arrivals have not made as
durof
the
families
arriving
spect as those who came beforehand, so that the proportion
number of families
ing 1936 not yet located on farms is relatively large. A considerable
farms and other farms,
to
have
located
on
part-time
without farm operator experience appear
many of which are not too good.
The returns on this question were unsatisfactory, as many
Relief (Col. 25).
information. It is probable that the
of the persons interviewed did not wish to give the
greater than indicated, at
number who have actually received public assistance is much
relief. Justification
least unless all of the "unknowns" are regarded as having received
Circular
of Information No. 155,
for such a conclusion is found in Oregon Experiment Station
Six
Oregon
Counties."
entitled "Mobility and Migration of Rural Relief Households in
countries
as being on
This bulletin reported 219 immigrant families from other states or cent sample of the rural
relief during the period June to December, 1935, based on a 50 per
cent of the total
relief cases in the six counties. Roughly, the sample represented 5 per
4,000 such immigrant
state,
suggesting
a
total
of
over
number of rural relief cases in the
unpublished data
rural relief cases during the period stated. It is believed that certain
of
various
surveys
made during the
on this question which have been assembled in the course
the same were available.
past year or more might be of value if facilities for preparing
-4-
TABLE I
GRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF DATA CONCERNING
SETTLING IN RURAL
128 FARM OPERATOR
I96.
AREAS IN OREGON IN
Cr
NFEASON
FOR
LEAVING
STATE OF
PREVIOUS
RESIDENCE
PREVIOUS
PESIOENCE
WESTERS
--;::--OP
ARRIVAL
IN
ONEGON
7
REASONS
FOR
SELECTING
956
JNC9ME.
ATTITUO(T0WARO
MOVE TO OREGON
APPROXIMATE NET WORTH
CLIMATE
HEALTH
0
(2
8ESID(8C8
OF
FAIMLIES
OREGON
IN
GM ARRIVAL
INADEQUATE
9
PRESENT
FAVORABLE
SAME
YEARSOF
ARE
OF FAMILY
0
PERSONS
PER
FAMILY
HEADS
OREGON
UNPAVORAMLE
(0
16
(7
18
SCARS
ENCASED
IN
ACRES IN
TYPEOF
FARMS
FARMING
FAMILIES
$ NOGI VMS OVER
ECONOMIC STANOPOIST
OPEN
COUNTRY
.
:: ::
65 AGO OVER
:.
A
IV
65 AND OVER
FARM
FARM
OPERATORS
OPERATORS
$EL
ID OR MORE
FMS
OPERATED IN
STAVES OF
PREVIOUS
RESIDENCE
9
IS STATES
OF PREVIOUS
RESIDENCE
28
(-;'.
::
U
22
ACRES
5000
I
24
25
GENERAL
5000
A
AND DOER
PUBLIC
RELIEF
RECEIVES
YORE
ACRES
CROP LAND
AND OVER
23
I. GENERAL
SODS
AND OVER
SOIL
AUALITT
TENURE
5000
OWNER
WILL FARM
SUPPORT
VE
OREGON
0
I005-49N9
IO1jLJ
98
E
E
OPPORTUNITY
82001 TO $3000
8
.'
I
sIOI
(7(
1000499S
ONN9 ®
.
3
21
A CASH BRAIN
.
2
0 .
AC
ON
IGGSANSN
(I
SOON
G1
S
(38
CROP
-/
(
I
SC
COMOITIONS
21
PRESENT FARM LOCATION
OPERATED
OU
CTOE
20
:
Rj
LOSS 9FJ08
(4
PRESENT
OCCUPATIONS EMPLOYMENT
ALL PERSONS
OF
OF READS
IN
ECONOMIC
OF
FAMILIES
HEADS OF
HOUSEHOLDS
OF AGE OF
IMMIGRANT IAMILIES
SHOOT
OR FRIENDS
______[______
099
260
N
SS-S
E
R
NOTION
$
0 4 DC
;
.:..
ORB
TUVA
ES
ORE S
.:.
30
9
84
A
I
AS
6
9
----
NOT
14
Q
Jijf
50
IN
REASONS
1
_iiEiiT
OtCUON
_______]
21
\ :/
22
E
o
ER
j
..E 6,.!
: 29.
A?'
RANDY
l--
o
REASONS
S
0
GOOD ADD ClUb
(7j
5
:1. i:..
U
NO
POULTRY
9ANEIUSDTII
.:..
0
E
U3
US$500111
47
56
Dl;
6
..III ..
3-9
ADORHONDCIART-TIRE
=
VN6NODR
T,IV
9 POULTRY
I
:
EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES
.5)M
39
OHOSOWS
090EV 3
23
®
0
0 PART-TIME
.
UNDER S
::
IA
-
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-.
_%=
!SlAlAAAlSl=lTAlbOTd
OW
w
HORN
NOR
LRSU USA FLANRISS SECT ION, CSOPRRDTINA
JANUARY INST
TABLE
2.
i,RuPHIC ANALYSIS OF DATA CONCERNING
45 FARM OPERATOR IMMIGRANT FAMILIES
IN 1933-1935.
SETTLING IN RURAL AREAS IN OREGON
N
;
ARAL
:c:
PREVIOUS
RESIDENCE
WESTERN
JPPBOAINATE
1936
_IVAJ
CLIMATE
PRESENT
$4001 AND OVER
I
AGE
IT
V
IA
TT
OREGON
.
ECONOMIC STAN000INT
0
OPEN
FAMILIES
ST AND OVER
2
65 AND OVER
COUNTRY
0
®
UP
17
IV
20
OF PREVIOUS
RESIDENCE
ACRES
TTPE
ACRES
FM
CROP LAND
I. GENERAL
S000
IA
E
FARMS
000SEFIOLOS
FARM
FARM
OPERATORS
OPERATORS
PREVIOUS
RESIDENCE
ID OR MORE
5000
AND OVER
0
$0001 TO
0
..
*
.. :
-
E
0
0
.-i ..
000- URNS
(38
TONAL
933 I 35
0
LUWLI INS
I00049NS
24
:
0
=
GOOD
OWNER
YES
0
0
0
0
0
0
OREGON
500 99
UP
260
NPE
(6
20 99
0
US
I
T
99
$ 901 TO $ lOGO
0
SUPPORT
I
0
AN
.
___
0
WILL FARM
RELIEF
SOIL
QUALITY
I00049NN
CAS BRAI
2049
6
TENURE
25
AND OVER
I0)
31
..
0
9000
I. GENERAL
AND OVEN
2 CASH GRAIN
E
0
IN
0
2
.
0
24
PRESENT FARM LOCATION
.
24
____j___
3000
23
48
i 25
S C
OPPORTUNITY
22
21
OPERUTEDW
READS OF
FAMILIES
0
1%
TEALTA
6
IS
EN
FAVORABLE
ELO
A
OF
II
RLS
OREGON
INaDEQUATE
INCOME
IT
V
GOETO 000006
NET WORTO
LABORERS
0
1
0
C
1
LABORERS
6
0
-.
31
(.0
-
5I
IT
6
N
E
R
A
0 V
0
6
C 8
I7
0
AON
TI 6
..®
I
0
:.
26
A
C
0
A
76
Y..\
z':
8
06
0
D°
DC
V
NEUON
0
D
0
0
111
S
FR
ASONS
SO
(7
I
UN
OW
P
(4II,,)
14
2
13
(
2&
(,)
0
U
C
:
(2
0
:-
B
3
O)
N
IS
0
-4----8
N
0
L(
EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES
:0
o
AN
0
::.:1.:.
..:....
I
C2
0
UNDER S
UNRNOWN
0
SPORT-TIRE
UN000 3
.
;0::
I,,
6
IS,
9
0
OW
_L
UN
OWN
U
8
0
U
96086
C
0
27
W0RNUPEOSR[SSAOMINISRROTI0N, RURAL RESEARCO UNIT, AND RIFE RESETTLEMENT
ADMINISTRATION, LAND USE PLANNING SECTION, COOPERATING
JSNVANV INST
TABLE 3.
REGIONS
REASONS
OF
FOR
LEAVING
STATE OF
PREVIOUS
PESIOENCR
TEAR
OF
ARRIVAL
REASONS
FOR
SELECTING
OREGON
III
INADEQUATE
930
CLIMATE
ATTITUDE TOWARD
MOVE TO OREGON
APPROXIMATE NET WORTH
RESIDENCE
OF
FAMLIES
YEARS OF
AGE
OF FAMILY
PERSONS
PEA
FAMILY
USUAL
TEARs
OF AXE OF
OCCUPATIONS
ALL PERSONS
SF
READS
ON
WESTERN
GRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF DATA CONCERNING 68 FARM OPERATOR IMMIGRANT FAMILIES
SETTLING IN RURAL AREAS IN OREGON IN 1930-1932.
ARRJ
PRESENT
GAME
EARLE
$ Wool AND OVER
OF RENDS
OLOS
TEARS
ACRES IN
TYPE OP
ENGAGED
IN
FARMING
FARMS
OPERATED IN
FARMS
OPERATED
PRESENT FARM
OPEN
0
65 AND OVER
12
ST
55 AND OVER
FARM
F
FARM
10 DR MORE
EAORS
S
PUBLIC
RELIEF
LOCATION
RECEIVED
OrPVS
FM
ECONOMIC STANDPOINT
E
FGMES
UNFAVORAMLE
PRESENT
EMPLOYMENT
ECDSO
5000
GENERSL
I
DOE
5000
0F
IIIE
COOLAND
P
I
GENEREL
5000
A DER
GOOD
GOOEY
OREGON
YES
HEALTH
V
1000- 4999
I000-4NSS
2CASO GRAIN
LOFRE:
=
0
TU
$2
00$
SOMS9
I000*ASS
500S9R
o
260
N
2699
C:N
OR
<!!
2 A
CE
EN
$1001 TO $2000
,.::MM:6M
CT
U
4R
I
W
35
R
A
A
T
A
I15
59
9
FR IT
FRUIT
MM
N5N
RENTER
PA
I'
ED
0
CONDITIONS
COSES
ECV
$501 TO $000
ES
LABORERS
3
°
ouo
D
9
I
LABORERS
.
4_A
FARMING
URGE FOR
9
I
5099
6
DAIRY
DOSS
,o)
'\:
V
$101 TO $500
I
I
AL
A
L
(
E)
O
(
-;
3
2
I
F
b-----
I3
A
I
J
C
lATE COLLEGE AGRICULTURAL V OPE0IACGT 5100105, OGE WORKS
I
IF
I
I
2
6
I
PGOGRESS AOMISIST001ION, 000AL RESEARCO UNIT, AND TIlE RESETTLEMENT
ADMINISTRATION, LAND USE PLANNING SECTION, COOPERATING
JUNUARY ISO?
TABLE 4.
GRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF DATA CONCERNING 205 NON-FARM OPERATOR IMMIGRANT FAMILIES
SETTLING IN RURAL AREAS IN OREGON IN 1936.
REGIONS
OF
REASONS
YEAR
FOR
PREVIOUS
RESOENC
REASONS
FUR
OF
LOVING
ARRIVAL
SELECTING
ATTITUDE TOWARD
MODE TO OREAON
APPROXIMATE NET WORTH
RESIDENCE
OF
FAMILIES
RESIDENCE
WESTESA
EIUAJEST
1936
INADEQUATE
TEARS OF
PERSONS
AGE
PER
FAMILY
OF FAMILY
READS
N
CLIMATE
INCOME
$4001
PAVORANjUNFAVORABES
MMD OVER
:
.
ECONOMIC STANDPOINT
FAMIOES
OPEN
COUNTRY
STAND OVER
ID
r
PRESENT
EMPLOYMENT
OF HEADS
HOUSEUOLDS
STAND OVER
FARM
FARM
OPERATORS
1'
E
YEARS
ENGAGED
ACRES IN
IN
OPERATED IN
OPERATORS
5000
. OPPORTOMITT
F
30
SOCML
CONDITIONS
'
.
2001 TO $ 3000
54
.
H
19S31S35
ABNER
YES
OREGON
00
NOD
2
M
. :
99
S EC L
060
35
M
LOW LIVING
EOSTS
N
%
3O
I
c..
I
_L
lI IJN.
465
)
.k').
TOWNS
HECR ATIONAL FOCI
TIES
I
%
3
II
33
(5
17S25N
4
FRUIT
26099
SN
--
4
I19259
.
os-s.
.
/
FARM
LABORERS
00,74
FARM
S.
TRUCK
10017*
.ze-.
.:
N
4-6
5099
I
RENTER
DOUBTFUL
5
STATES
TRUCK
10017U
C
C
DAIRY
5099
LABORERS
C
a
MEDIUM
-l)
21
::
o
-
SlUT
17S259
4oR
I
I
C
7N
6OI
LIX
$ SOI TO $ 1000
A
M'%!j.
.)-'-',:.
302
0
ATVPEOF
.: .
2
?k.
'.sa)...
I. 3
-,
CROP
.
C MG
'.
SE
o
3
3
ADVERTISING
CONDITIONS
GOOD
2 CASH GRAIN
/
'-&
545
ECREUTIONAL
5000
GIlD OVER
009
ID 0 4999
0
RELATIVES
OR FRIENDS
DIMS
CROP LAND
GENERAL
I
;
WD
O
5000
AND DOER
L
:
I
E000ArIORIAL
RECEIVED
556
. :.
I3
/.: t
PUBLIC
BELIER
PRESENT FARM LOCATION
I
$300, ro $4000
65
o
.
-
I. GENERAL
AND DOER
50
101 .
FARMS
OPERATED
z
ID OR MORE
E
2
TYPE
FARMS
FARMING
MI
I
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OREGON
USUAL
TEARS
OF AGE OF
OCCUPATIONS
ALL PERSONS
OF
N
C
C
N.
'
DUO AL OPPONIUNITIES
:.-:
--,
UAL
.
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VISIT
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At REVEIILEMENI GlINISTR6TIDRN LAND USE PLANNING SECTION, COOPERATING
N N Hill
IN
K
09
1464009
C
JAMU.MRY INST
TABLE 5. GRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF DATA CONCERNING 215 NON-FARM OPERATOR IMMIGRANT FAMILIES
SETTLING IN RURAL AREAS IN OREGON IN 1933-1935.
2
3
a
OF
REASONS
FOR
REGIONS
OF
FOR
o
V
7
0
APPNOSIMATE SET WORTH
9
IV
ATTITUDE TOWARD
RESIDENCE
MOVE TO OREGON
Or
::
CESIOENEE
II
2
REARS OF
AGE
PERSONS
PER
OPEAMO
FAMO
IX
YEARS
OF AGE OF
ALL PERSONS
14
IS
IA
7
lB
USUAL
OCCUPATIONS
PRESENT
EMPLOYMENT
YEARS
ACRES IS
TYPE OP
ENGAGED
OP
PARSING
FAMR
20
9
FARMS
FARMS
RESIDENCE
RESIDENcE
IN
GENERAL
5000
22
21
PRESENT FARM
INADEQUATE
1530
CLIMATE
$4001 AND OVER
:EçONONIC STASOPTIST
65*50 OVER
OPEN
IV
OS AND OVER
FARM
FARM
RR
:
10DB MORE
5000
I
---
I
GENERAL
SI
5000
HOOD
2
.
tUG
I
000-999
:f
'.
'-:
IS
OREGON
CAN NA
W00N99
0
5OON9N
-
/ .
47
t
9
SPECIALTY
ABA
>
$
:-
300P
4
B
99
0;
CHOP
ZR
N
9
2
N
9
6
_______
UN
2
0
ON
YES
25
BUSINESS
1FA
OWNER
0
N
SI
1
A.
OEALTO
WLPGflN
SR
I
1E
C
LOCATION
14N99
.:iLoYHCAY
00
0 $
U
25
PUBLIC
RELIEF
BATONS!;;:
IV
I
24
RECEIVED
,
WESTERN
23
W
A%..
AUMTFL
_______
02
I
F
w
CMI
75 2 9
-
L
N
R
:C
/
.';
I
76
®::
I
I±
(5
254
N
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0
)
4
0
21
I
-
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-
46
OWN
I
-.....-.
.
.-
.......................
RMU IRE REAL I IL EMENR ADMINISTRATION LAND USE PLANNING SECTION, COOPERATING
0
090MW
1 1t1_
JANUARY
1937
TABLE 6.
REGIONS
REASONS
TEAR
GRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF DATA CONCERNiNG 70 NON-FARM OPERATOR IMMIGRANT FAMILIES
SETTLING IN RURAL AREAS IN OREGON IN 1930-1932.
TU0ATOWAR[REGWENcE
REASONS
NET WORTH
REARS OF
PERSONS
S
OCCUPATIONS EWPLOYMENT
ENGAGED
FAYNA
RESIDENCE
AL
EQ
PRESENT
UR
$
UNP000RARLJ
SAME
0
C
RO
E
LOCATION
RELIEF
T:I
GEE A
NE
E
GE
0
L
PRESENT FARM
ELRA
0
N
H
FARMS
000 4
I
GO
WF
GO
N
ROAR
N
$3001 TO $4000
RECEIHEA
2 CASH GRAIN
o
OONNN
::5oy::
OPPORTUNITY
:
9
$2001 To $3000
CROP
260
005
SOC
ANN
13
__JT
7-9
H
75-259
N
FRUIT
9
SN
MEDIAN
RENTER
DOUBTFUL
0600
N
3
2
'
I
0
5
0
N
S
6
IN)
AWAITING
$
100 OR LESS
:
OUTLET
RANCO
:0.
POOR
TIN
R
STOCK
TO
lois
212
T
Ii
--
I
N
21
70
30
39
OREGON GlarE
2,
U6
k)
cm LEOE OGRI GUI TUOALIOI'EUIMCNTSTOIION
JIWIWLI
I TI WOOES 1110001 SS AIIUINICTOO I ION, AURAl RE SCARCE ONlY. ONO THE
YE SETTLEMENT AOMINISTRATICN. LANA USE PLANNING SECT ION, COOPERATING
J
JANUARY
937
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