HYBRID VEHICLE RESEARCH UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK Hybrid vehicles fall into a complex area of conflicting requirements. Driven by environmental concerns and legislative measures, but without clear commercial benefit, the business case can be difficult to formulate using conventional financial models. Add in the array of competing technologies, and different technical approaches to creating and configuring hybrids, and it is clear that hybrid vehicles raise highly complex and multifaceted problems throughout their life cycle. TECHNOLOGY COST Hybrid Vehicle Research based at the University of Warwick binds the various pieces of the jigsaw together using state of the art tools and techniques at both the technical and business levels. This is backed-up by a unique breadth of involvement across a diverse range of stakeholders. These include vehicle manufacturers through to consumers, government bodies, vehicle disposal businesses, and other parties impacted by the technology such as insurance, logistics, and emergency services. ENVIRONMENT LEGISLATION Taking an holistic approach, the pieces are fitted together to generate a coherent understanding of the opportunities presented by hybrid vehicles, and the impact of any decisions made. EXPERIENCE Current and past projects include; Electric Metro (Metrolec) – small electric vehicle Turbine Electric Taxi for Low Environmental Impact (TETLEI) – series hybrid 4x4 Hybrid Electric Realised Off-road (HERO) – parallel hybrid 4x4 Hybrid Electric 4 wheel Drive (Hylander) – series hybrid with independent wheel control Reliable Highly Optimised Lead Acid Battery (RHOLAB) Gasoline Reformer for Hydrogen Fuel Cell (LINK) – reformer control system City Hybrid-electric bus with Optimised efficiency using Information and guidance systems for passenger Convenience and vehicle Energy consumption (CHOICE) – hybrid bus Installation and Safety Optimised Lead Acid Battery 42V (ISOLAB42) In association with: Technical Decisions Selecting the right technology means understanding the impact of different technologies, and the different manners of integration available to create a hybrid vehicle. A hybrid vehicle simulation model has been developed in conjunction with a number of partner organisations, and provides the capability to investigate hybrid vehicle performance for a number of powertrain configurations. Supplier and in-house component models HVA HVAProject Project software software Combined with a database of information on more than 200 concept, prototype and production hybrid vehicles, comparative technical assessments can be undertaken. Powertrain control algorithms within the model provide optimal performance predictions for a variety user requirements. Road Types TAXES SAFETY Vehicle FUEL ECONOMY WHOLE LIFE COSTS INCENTIVES Driver Style Technical decision Supporting Information TRAINING DISPOSAL INSURANCE etc. The right technology must meet technical requirements, but also real world issues such as cost, safety, training, disposal, image, and legislation. All of these considerations can be put into context through our cost modelling tool and information portal. Predicting usage costs requires accurate modelling of driver behaviour, typically represented by a drive cycle. We are currently developing tools to formulate drive cycles representative of real-world vehicle use, providing improved predictions of actual performance. Understanding the Business Case - Decision Support Tool (DST) This tool assists with a range of decisions, from an individual consumer purchase, to a company’s fleet configuration, to legislation policy selection using a breadth of information combined with state of the art decision tool and optimisation algorithms. Answer ‘what-if’ questions using sensitivity analysis and investigate not only how to act, but when to act using time based data. USER INTERFACE Bringing together technical data with cost information, and other factors key to the success of a vehicle in the market is the DST. Scenario Definition User Profile Analysis and Inference Engine Report Generator Vehicle Simulation (HVA Project) The DST pulls together business, technology and the environment through a non-technical interface to assist decision making, and captures assumptions made for later review, accelerating decision making both now and in the future. Knowledge Base Vehicle & Component Data Life Cycle Data For more information Email Tel Mail : hybrids@warwick.ac.uk : +44 (0)2476 575935 : Hybrid Projects, International Automotive Research Centre, University of Warwick, Coventry, Warwickshire, CV4 7AL, UK In association with: