18.02 Practice Exam 3 A – Solutions 1. a) The area of the triangle is 2, so ȳ = 1 1 2 2−2y y dxdy. 0 2y−2 b) By symmetry x̄ = 0. r2 δ rdrdθ = 2. δ = |x| = |r cos θ|. I0 = D 2π 1 π/2 1 r 2 |r cos θ|rdrdθ = 4 0 0 π/2 r4 cos θdrdθ = 4 0 0 0 1 4 cos θdθ = 5 5 3. a) Nx = 6x2 + by 2 , My = ax2 + 3y 2 . Nx = My provided a = 6 and b = 3. b) fx = 6x2 y + y 3 + 1 =⇒ f = 2x3 y + xy 3 + x + c(y). Therefore, fy = 2x3 + 3xy 2 + c/ (y). Setting this equal to N , we have 2x3 + 3xy 2 + c/ (y) = 2x3 + 3xy 2 + 2 so c/ (y) = 2 and c = 2y. So f = 2x3 y + xy 3 + x + 2y (+constant). c) C starts at (1, 0) and ends at (−eπ , 0), so FF · dFr = f (−eπ , 0) − f (1, 0) = −e−π − 1. C 1 C 1 x2 x3 dx + (x2 )2 (2xdx) = yx3 dx + y 2 dy = 4. 0 3x5 dx = 1/2. 0 2x/y −x2 /y 2 u uy 2 = 5. a) x = 3x /y. Therefore, vx vy y x dudv = (3x2 /y)dxdy = 3u dxdy 4 =⇒ dxdy = 1 dudv. 3u 5 4 1 1 2 dudv = ln 5 dv = ln 5. 3 2 1 3u 2 3 6. a) M dx = −My dA. b) C R 1 b) We want M such that −My = (x + y)2 . Use M = − (x + y)3 . 3 3 1 x 1 1 7. a) div FF = 2y, so 2y dA = 2y dydx = x6 dx = . 7 R 0 0 0 b) For the flux through C1 , n̂ = −ĵ implies FF · n̂ = −(1 + y 2 ) = −1 where y = 0. The length of C1 is 1, so the total flux through C1 is −1. The flux through C2 is zero because n̂ = ı̂ and FF ⊥ ı̂. 1 8 div FF dA − FF · n̂ds = FF · n̂ds − FF · n̂ds = − (−1) − 0 = . c) 7 7 C3 R C1 C2 MIT OpenCourseWare http://ocw.mit.edu 18.02SC Multivariable Calculus Fall 2010 For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: http://ocw.mit.edu/terms.