o
o
o
STATEMENTS
None of Rarely Some of Often All of
the time
the time
the time
I’ve been feeling optimistic about the future
I’ve been feeling useful
I’ve been feeling relaxed
I’ve been feeling interested in other people
I’ve had energy to spare
I’ve been dealing with problems well
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
I’ve been thinking clearly
I’ve been feeling good about myself
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
I’ve been feeling close to other people
1
2
3
4
5
I’ve been feeling confident
I’ve been able to make up my own mind
about things
I’ve been feeling loved
I’ve been interested in new things
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
I’ve been feeling cheerful
1
2
3
4
5
Student sample: median score: 50
Population sample: median score: 51
“Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS)
© NHS Health Scotland, University of Warwick and University of Edinburgh, 2006,
all rights reserved.”
Mean change in WEMWBS Score
Study
ID
ES (95% CI)
Family links
7.30 (6.00, 8.70)
NHS Mental Health Services Outpatient clinics
0.10 (-3.30, 3.50)
Perth and Kinross Local authority
10.60 (8.90, 12.30)
Mental Health Research Unit,Derby
-0.60 (-2.30, 1.00)
Up for it
7.00 (6.00, 8.00)
PEIP
7.20 (6.60, 7.80)
Foundation for positive mental health
2.90 (1.30, 4.50)
Up for it Lifestyles
6.00 (4.80, 7.20)
Sligo sports and recreation
3.20 (1.10, 5.30)
Bright Futures
9.30 (4.10, 14.30)
-5
0
5
10