ITU Regional Radiocommunication Seminar 2013 for Asia-Pacific Nadi, Fiji 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 Digital Television Migration Pham Nhu Hai Head, Broadcasting Services Division Radiocommunication Bureau ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 1 Agenda Why Migrate? Some Main Issues Migration Status Conclusions ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 2 Viewers More programs Better quality ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 Interactive Anywhere 3 Broadcast Equipments ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 4 Contents New players Better access Competition Small players Diverse program ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 5 Government Innovation Competition Market Revenue ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 6 Convergence ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 7 Spectrum Efficiency ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 8 Digital Dividend The digital dividend is the amount of spectrum made available by the transition of analogue television to digital. The digital dividend represents very significant amounts of spectrum. ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 9 Use of Digital Dividend Broadcasting services ¾provision of more programs, high definition, 3D or mobile television) Other services, such as the mobile service, ¾in a frequency band which could be shared with broadcasting (e.g. short range devices) or ¾in a distinct, harmonized allocation (e.g. IMT). ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 10 Information big bang! In 2010, there was more information put on the web than everything that have been said and written in the history of mankind Dr. Ian Goldin, Director of the James Martin 21St century school, Oxford, UK 2 days in 2012 4 minutes in 2016! ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 11 M2M ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 12 Future is Broadband Wireless Spectrum… ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 13 The USA Early identification Sold even before ASO – June 2009 18 X 6 MHz = 108 MHz ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 14 700 MHz Auction – Mar 2008 (Source: GSMA) Verizon A, B & C AT&T Mobility B Frontier Wireless Qualcomm B&E ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 $9.4 Billion $6.6 Billion $711 million $558 million 15 JAPAN 10 UHF channels = 60 MHz VHF = 70 MHz A total of 130 MHz ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 16 Australia 126 MHz from 694-820 MHz Consultation on the digital dividend band configuration, licence design and the method of allocating the spectrum. ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 17 MAIN ISSUES ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 18 Future TV market? ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 19 Digital TV Standards ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 20 ITU Recommendations Recommendation ITU-R BT.1306-6 Error-correction, data framing, modulation and emission methods for digital terrestrial television broadcasting Recommendation ITU-R BT.1877 Error-correction, data framing, modulation and emission methods for second generation of digital terrestrial television broadcasting systems DTTB System Selection Guideline ITU-R BT.1306-6 ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 21 Frequency Planning? ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 22 Public Communication! ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 23 ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 24 STATUS ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 25 Sub-Saharan Countries ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 26 Planning Objective To identify a minimum of 4 coverage layers (multiplexes) for the territories of all sub-Saharan African countries Above 694 MHz for Mobile service (Digital Broadband) ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 Iteration 31 http://www.itu.int/ITU-R/terrestrial/broadcast/ATU/index.html ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 28 Asia Pacific ASO Timetable ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 29 Asia Pacific ASO Timetable.. ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 30 Asia Pacific ASO Timetable… ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 31 Asia Pacific ASO Timetable ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 32 Europe 2013 ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 33 Transition Periods ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 34 CONCLUSIONS ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 35 Digital television migration is NOT just about Television! ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 36 Don’t have to invent your own wheel. ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 37 Start NOW! Work together! ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013 38 Thank you for your attention! pham.hai@itu.int ITU RRS Asia-Pacific 28 Oct – 1 Nov 2013