New York Power Authority Real-Time Circuit Breaker Condition Monitoring System Scope Client 3 Visual T&D Expert Systems, monitoring 11 circuit breakers (June 2004) New York Power Authority www.nypa.gov In service: 2004 SNEMO Ltd. www.snemo.com Protocols and Devices SNEMO Moniteq III monitoring system www.cooperpowereas.com The Challenge The New York Power Authority is America's largest state-owned power organization. It provides electricity throughout New York State, operating 17 generating facilities and more than 1,400 circuit-miles of transmission lines. In order to reduce operation and maintenance costs, the Power Authority has implemented a real-time circuit breaker condition monitoring system on several breaker types in critical substations. The data collected from the monitoring system is used to diagnose the condition of the breaker and identify abnormalities. The circuit breaker monitoring system was jointly developed with Hydro-Quebec's IREQ research center and is marketed by Snemo, Ltd. The initial software platform and user interface required a significant effort to evaluate and analyze the collected data. It became evident that in order to efficiently diagnose the condition of the breaker, the operating platform would require a knowledge-based system module to process the collected data. Collaborating with Snemo Ltd., manufacturer of the MoniTeq III circuit breaker monitoring system, and Cooper Power Systems., the Power Authority initiated a project to develop and implement an expert system for the breaker monitoring system. The Solution In order to meet the requirements of the project, Cooper Power Systems used its Visual T&DTM HMI software and Cybectec Substation Modernization PlatformTM (SMP) technology. Cooper Power Systems’ custom software and consulting group incorporated a custom communications module in the MoniTeq Local Controller. This module, which is based on the protocol and communication technology used in the SMP Gateway, supports the exchange of data between the MoniTeq monitoring device and the Visual T&D HMI. Quebec City 730 Commerciale Street, Suite 200 Saint-Jean-Chrysostome, Quebec Canada G6Z 2C5 Technical Support: P: +1.418.834.0009 support@cybectec.com Montreal 1290 St. Denis Street, Suite 300 Montreal, Quebec Canada H2X 3J7 Sales: P: +1.514.845.6195 sales@cybectec.com All Cooper logos and Cooper Power Systems are trademarks of Cooper US, Inc., in the U.S. and other countries. You are not permitted to use Cooper trademarks without the prior written consent of Cooper US, Inc. ©2009 Cooper US, Inc. All Rights Reserved B1100-09035 • April 2009 • New Issue Visual T&D was selected since it provides all the standard SCADA functions: real-time data acquisition, logging, data display, alarm and event management, reporting, and historical data analysis. To diagnose the condition of the circuit breakers, Cooper Power Systems developed an Expert System module for Visual T&D. A rule set editor is used to define the conditions that trigger the evaluation of rules, as well as the actions to be performed when the rules apply. The Expert System is completely integrated in Visual T&D, and the rules can be used to trigger alarms and events, set data points and send commands to devices. When specific conditions occur, the Visual T&D alarm manager can notify users by email or pager. Based on manufacturer specifications and field experience, the Power Authority developed rules for three types of circuit breakers: Westinghouse SF6 SFA double pressure (345kV and 765kV), GE Hitachi HVB (345kV), and Cogenel PK air blast circuit breakers. Cooper Power Systems provided a data simulator to assist in validating the rules. When the expert system identifies a potential problem, it triggers a Visual T&D alarm that contains a description of the diagnosis found by the expert system. The expert system also provides a detailed problem description and suggests possible solutions. The New York Power Authority has successfully deployed the system in three substations to monitor circuit breakers and is now planning to extend the system to monitor power transformers and batteries.