GE201 – Companion text for Week 5: Draft German version for discussion in class. Focus on emboldened sections only! The Migration Crisis The growing scale of the migrant crisis was underlined by an EU report last week showing that a record 107,500 migrants reached Europe last month, more than three times the figure for July 2014. Germany predicted that it would take in 800,000 asylum seekers this year Despite the rapid rise in migrant numbers, Germany announced it was easing the rules for accepting asylum seekers. In future, refugees from Syria will not be subject to the EU’s so-called Dublin Protocol, which requires asylum seekers to make their case in the first EU country they enter or risk being sent back. Earlier, a poll found that 93% of Germans favoured offering asylum to anyone fleeing conflict. But dozens of police officers were injured in clashes with right-wing protesters outside an asylum seekers’ shelter in the eastern town of Heidenau. Chancellor Angela Merkel condemned the violence as “repugnant” and said it was “disgraceful” that the protesters, who shouted racist slogans and chanted the Nazi Horst Wessel song, appeared to have the support of some local families. Angela Merkel has warned that the refugee crisis could “preoccupy Europe much, much more” than the woes of the Euro and the Greek economy, said James Ferguson in The Independent on Sunday. That may be an “understatement”: more refugees are now moving across Europe than at any time since 1945. It’s all too easy to talk of fair “burden sharing”, said Philip Johnston in The Daily Telegraph. But how could it possibly work? Migrants might be sent to one particular country, but once inside the Schengen area, where all frontier controls have gone, they would be free to travel wherever they pleased. Even some die-hard Europhiles are now Schengen-sceptics, said the Daily Mail. Germany says it may be necessary to suspend the 1985 pact. “Like so much about the EU dream of ‘ever closer union’, an agreement launched in a spirit of woolly-minded idealism is coming to grief on the rocks of reality.” Germany and France are now working on joint proposals for dealing with the crisis. Merkel suggested this week that these could include new migrant “registration centres” in Greece and Italy run by EU staff. [The Week, 29 August 2015] 1