PLSC 515 – Public Personnel Administration Political Science Department College of Arts & Sciences Eastern Michigan University Winter 2014 Gregory K. Plagens 601J Pray-Harrold (734) 487-2522 gregory.plagens@emich.edu Class Time: 6:00 to 8:40 PM, Mondays 211 Porter Office Hours: 2 to 5:30 p.m. Mondays 4 to 6 p.m. Tuesdays (Livonia Center) and by appointment Course Description This course examines contemporary practices and leadership challenges in public sector personnel administration. Since the mission of the MPA Program at EMU is to prepare leaders for public and nonprofit organizations, particularly at the local level, attention is given to both sectors. Practices of the national and state governments are covered since many practices of local personnel administration are guided by federal and state laws or practices. In constructing this course, two guiding principles have been used purposefully to determine the material covered and the assessments required. I believe that continuous reflection on the concepts of fairness and professionalism are essential for responsible public personnel administration. You will see as the semester unfolds how these ideas can be, and should be, used in designing personnel systems and acting on personnel matters. Public personnel administrators should understand the mission of the organizations they serve and how a strong personnel system can contribute to achieving organizational goals and objectives. This semester we will take time to learn from one another in group sessions and discussions. You will be asked to learn about and share the practices of the organizations where you currently work. If you are not currently employed, or do not wish to share information from your organization’s personnel department, you may choose a public organization at the national, state or local level about which to learn in detail. Course Objectives Students will learn to… …conceptualize fairness and professional ethics, relating them to public personnel administration; …relate public personnel administration to the ideas and ideals of public service; …identify significant historical events in the evolution of public personnel administration; …identify important legal issues in public personnel administration; …connect public personnel administration to the mission of an organization; …identify significant challenges in contemporary public personnel administration; …think critically about and solve problems in contemporary public personnel administration. PLSC 515 Page 2 of 8 Course Activities to Meet Objectives: Several assessments will be used to determine progress toward course objectives. Please note that there are some objectives for which there are no clear assessments. The constraints of a 16-week semester require compromises, but I show the additional objectives so you will see what I hope to convey this semester through readings, discussions and assessments. 1. Fairness Exercise (10%) Assigned: Jan. 6 Due: Jan. 13 2. Case Study 1: Government Regulation of Sex (15%) Assigned: Feb. 3 Due: Feb. 10 3. Best Places to Work Exercise (15%) Assigned: Feb. 17 Due: Mar. 3 4. Case Study 2: Mentoring (20%) Assigned: Mar. 17 Due: Mar. 24 5. Case Study 3: Personnel Conditions at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (25%) Assigned: Apr. 7 Due: Apr. 21 6. Group Reports (15%) Assigned: Jan. 13, Jan. 27, Mar. 10 Due: Whenever you complete them, but must be turned in within two weeks of being assigned. Course Resources Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process, Seventh Edition. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. Course Outline PART I: INTRODUCTION TO PUBLIC PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION Week One – Jan. 6 Introduction Syllabus Review Fairness Exercise Ideas and Ideals of Public Service Recommended Wilson, James Q. 1989. Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and Why They Do It. New York: Basic Books. (Ch. 8, People) Lecture Resources Horton, Sylvia. 2008. “History and Persistence of an Idea and an Ideal.” In Motivation in Public Management: The Call of Public Service, edited by James L. Perry and Annie Hondeghem, 17-32. Oxford: Oxford University Press. PLSC 515 Page 3 of 8 Goodnough, Abby. 2013. “Tennessee Race for Medicaid: Dial Fast and Try, Try Again.” The New York Times, March 24. Fineberg, Kenneth R. 2012. Who Gets What: Fair Compensation after Tragedy and Financial Upheaval. Public Affairs Stone, Deborah. 2011. Policy Paradox: The Art of Political Decision Making. New York: W.W. Norton. Assessment Fairness Exercise Assigned Week Two – Jan. 13 Professional Ethics and the Public Personnel Administrator Reading Cooper, Terry L. 2006. “Administrative Responsibility: The Key to Administrative Ethics.” In The Responsible Administrator, written by Terry L. Cooper, 80-105. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (p. 71-72 only) State of Michigan. 1999. “State Ethics Act: Standards of Conduct for Public Officers and Employees (Act 196 of 1973).” Accessed November 12, 2013. http://www.michigan.gov/mdcs/0,1607,7-147-6881_13592-26139--,00.html#print Lecture Resources State of Michigan. 2013. “Rules of Practice and Procedure State Board of Ethics.” Accessed November 12, 2013. http://www.michigan.gov/mdcs/1,1607,7-147-6881_13592-26824-,00.html#print. West, Jonathan P. 2009. “Ethics and Human Resource Management.” In Public Personnel Administration: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 275-89. New York: Longman. Facer, Rex L. III, and Mark D. Bradbury. 2005. “Practical Strategies for Increasing Ethical Behavior in the Workplace.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Pugh, Darrell L. 1991. “The Origins of Ethical Frameworks in Public Administration.” In Ethical Frontiers in Public Management: Seeking New Strategies for Resolving Ethical Dilemmas, edited by James S. Bowman, 9-33. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Assessment Fairness Exercise Due Group Report 1 Assigned Week Three – Jan. 20 MLK Holiday: No classes Week Four – Jan. 27 Political and Historical Foundations Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapter 1) State of Michigan. 1908. “Constitution of Michigan.” Accessed November 12. http://www.legislature.mi.gov/%28S%28bmwhd345kr2wekiw5wehxsr3%29%29/documents/histo rical/miconstitution1908.htm. (Article VI, Sec. 22, only) Lecture Resources Van Riper, Paul P. 1958. History of the United States Civil Service. Evanston, Ill.: Harper & Row. PLSC 515 Page 4 of 8 Klinger, Donald E. 2009. “Competing Perspectives on Public Personnel Administration: Civil Service, Patronage, and Privatization.” In Public Personnel Administration: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 3-16. New York: Longman. Rosenbloom, David H., and Joshua Chanin. 2009. “What Every Public Personnel Manager Should Know About the Constitution.” In Public Personnel Administration: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 17-33. New York: Longman. Selden, Sally Coleman. 2009. “Personnel and Human Resource Management in the States.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 46-63. New York: Longman. Mason, Susan G., and Lana Stein. 2009. “Local Government Personnel Administration: Heritage, Contemporary Practice, and Portents.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 64-78. New York: Longman. Assessment Group Report 2 Assigned Week Five – Feb. 3 Legal Framework of Public Human Resource Management Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapter 2) Lecture Resources Hartman, Jerry, Gregory W. Homer, and Alisa H. Reff. 2005. “Human Resource Management Legal Issues.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 377-402. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Sowa, Jessica E. 2009. “Employee Rights to Address Wrongs: Trends in State Government Grievance Practices.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 203-216. New York: Longman. Assessment Case Study 1 Assigned PART II: CORE PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS Week Six – Feb. 10 Job Analysis Required Foster, Mark R. 2005. “Effective Job Analysis Methods.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 528-555. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Lecture Resources Klinger, Donald E., and John Nalbandian. 2003. Public Personnel Management: Contexts and Strategies. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Daley, Dennis M. 2002. Strategic Human Resource Management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Assessment Case Study 1 Due PLSC 515 Page 5 of 8 Week Seven – Feb. 17 Classification and Compensation Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapters 4 & 5) Lecture Resources Daley, Dennis M. 2002. Strategic Human Resource Management. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Naff, Katherine C. 2003. “Why Public Managers Hate Position Classification.” In Public Personnel Administration: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, and Richard C. Kearney. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Siegel, Gilbert B. 2005. “Designing and Creating an Effective Compensation Plan.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 598-618. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Roberts, Gary E. 2009. “Employee Benefits.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 123-141. New York: Longman. Assessment Best Places to Work Exercise Assigned Week Eight – Feb. 24 Winter Recess: No Class Week Nine – Mar. 3 Recruitment and Selection Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapter 6) Lecture Resources Gazley, Beth. 2009. “Personnel Recruitment and Retention in the Nonprofit Sector.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 79-92. New York: Longman. Daley, Dennis M. 2002. Strategic Human Resource Management. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Hays, Steven W., and Jessica E. Sowa. 2005. “Staffing the Bureaucracy: Employee Recruitment and Selection.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 97-124. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Assessment Best Places to Work Exercise Due PLSC 515 Page 6 of 8 PART III: KEY PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CONCERNS Week Ten – Mar. 10 Human Resources Planning and Information Technology Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapter 3) Lecture Resources Getha-Taylor, Heather. 2012. “The Challenges of Succession Planning in Turbulent Times.” In Public Personnel Management: Current Concerns, Future Challenges, edited by Norma M. Riccucci, 148-156. New York: Longman. Coggburn, Jerrell D. 2009. “Outsourcing Human Resources: Problems and Prospects for the Public Sector.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 308-324. New York: Longman. Jacobson, Willow S. 2009. “Planning for Today and Tomorrow: Workforce Planning.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 179-202. New York: Longman. Rainey, Glenn W. Jr. 2005. “Human Resource Consultants and Outsourcing.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 701-734. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Wooters, Robert T. 2009. “HR Information Technology Systems in State Government: Findings from the 2007 Government Performance Project.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 253-274. New York: Longman. Coursey, David H., and Samuel M. McCreary. 2005. “Using Technology in the Workplace.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 189-214. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Assessment Group Report 3 Assigned Week Eleven – Mar. 17 Benchmarking and Metrics Required Ammons, David. 2005. “Benchmarking Performance.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 623-647. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Lecture Resources Daley, Dennis M. 2002. Strategic Human Resource Management. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Klinger, Donald E., and John Nalbandian. 2003. Public Personnel Management: Contexts and Strategies. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Hays, Steven W. and Robert Lavigna. 2009. “Human Resource Metrics in Government: Measuring the Impacts of HRM.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 160-178. New York: Longman. Assessment Case Study 2 Assigned PLSC 515 Page 7 of 8 Week Twelve – Mar. 24 Performance Management Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapter 7) Lecture Resources Wilson, James Q. 1989. Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies Do and Why They Do It. New York: Basic Books. (Ch. 9, Compliance) Daley, Dennis M. 2009. “The Trials and Tribulations of Performance Appraisal: Problems and Prospects in the Twenty-First Century.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 107-122. New York: Longman. Kellough, J. Edward. 2012. “Managing Human Resources to Improve Organizational Productivity: The Role of Performance Evaluation.” In Public Personnel Management: Current Concerns, Future Challenges, edited by Norma M. Riccucci, 173-185. New York: Longman. Gabris, Gerald T., and Trenton J. Davis. 2009. “Challenges in Motivating the Public Sector Employee: Theory and Practice in a Dynamic Environment.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 142-159. New York: Longman. Assessment Case Student 2 Due Week Thirteen – Mar. 31 Equal Employment Opportunity and Affirmative Action Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapter 8) Lecture Resources Kellough, J. Edward. 2009. “Affirmative Action and Diversity in the Public Sector.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 219-235. New York: Longman. Hoyman, Michele M., and Lana Stein. 2005. “Sexual Harassment in the Workplace.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 423-439. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Pfeiffer, David. 2005. “Understanding the Americans with Disabilities Act.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 440-464. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Riccucci, Norma M. 2005. “A Practical Guide to Affirmative Action.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 403-422. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Week Fourteen – Apr. 7 Diversity in the Workplace Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapter 9) Lecture Resources Foldy, Erica Gabrielle. 2004. "Learning from Diversity: A Theoretical Exploration." Public Administration Review 64 (5):529-38. PLSC 515 Page 8 of 8 “Riccucci, Norma M. 2012. “Diversity and Cultural Competency.” In Public Personnel Management: Current Concerns, Future Challenges, edited by Norma M. Riccucci, 50-59. New York: Longman. Assessment Case Study 3 Assigned Week Fifteen – Apr. 14 Labor and Conflict Management Required Naff, Katherine C., Norma M. Riccucci, and Siegrun Fox Freyss. 2014. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process. Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press. (Chapter 10) Lecture Resources Ferris, F., and Hyde, Alfred C. 2004. “Federal Labor-Management Relations for the Next Century – or the Last? The Case of the Department of Homeland Security.” Review of Public Personnel Administration 24(3): 216-233. Mareschal, Patrice M. 2009. “Current Developments in Public Sector Labor Relations.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 290-307. New York: Longman. Klinger, Donald E., and John Nalbandian. 2003. Public Personnel Management: Contexts and Strategies. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall. Daley, Dennis M. 2002. Strategic Human Resource Management. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Herrman, Margaret S. 2005. “Understanding and Using Conflict in the Workplace.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 326-350. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. PART IV: MOVING FORWARD Week Sixteen – Apr. 21 Strategic Human Resource Management Required Pynes, Joan E. 2009. “Strategic Human Resources Management.” In Public Human Resource Management: Problems and Prospects, edited by Steven W. Hays, Richard C. Kearney, and Jerrell D. Coggburn, 95-106. New York: Longman. Lecture Resources Brown, Roger G., and Mary Maureen Brown. 2005. “Strategic Planning for Human Resource Managers.” In Handbook of Human Resource Management in Government, edited by Stephen E. Condrey, 648-668. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Daley, Dennis M. 2002. Strategic Human Resource Management. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Assessment Case Study 3 Due Exam Week – Apr. 28 There will be no final exam.