Introduction to International Politics
PLSC 212
Fall 2014
Professor: Nitya Singh
Email: nitya.singh@emich.edu
Office Hours: Mon/Weds 10:00AM –11:00 AM
and 2:00 PM – 3:30 PM or by appointment.
Location: 602-F Pray-Harrold Hall
Section/CRN: – 17176 - PLSC 212
Class Timing: 3:30 – 4:45 Mon/Wed
Location: 420 Pray-Harrold Hall.
Course Overview
This course provides an introduction to major theories and approaches in the study of
international relations. The course considers the character of the international system, causes of
conflict and war, foreign policy decision-making, determinants of economic development, and
global environmental degradation. It also examines current issues such as terrorism, the
protection of human rights, and globalization. At the end of this course the students should have
had developed a basic level of awareness of the major ideas and approaches adopted in the field
of International Relations.
This course is part of the General Education Program. Some of the objectives of this course are:
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Explore specific global issues influencing diverse nations and/or cultures, along with
their interrelations within the global community.
Explore their own culture and cultural practices and how these relate to the cultures and
cultural practices of others in the global community.
Explore the social and historical dynamics that create and influence nations,
governments, global alliances, and global conflicts.
Explore the causes and consequences of social, cultural, and racial intolerance in the
world.
Analyze and synthesize information from diverse sources to make informed decisions
regarding global issues.
Materials
There are two required texts available for purchase at campus bookstores or through any online
vendor:
1. International Relations. 9th Edition. Joshua S. Goldstein and Jon C. Pevehouse. ISBN9780205723904 (G&P)
2. International Politics: Enduring Concepts and contemporary issues, 10th Edition. Robert
Art and Robert Jervis. ISBN: 9780205778768 (A&J)
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An important component in understanding the ideas in global politics is being able to relate them
to current political events happening across the world. Therefore in this class we will regularly
be discussing world events and as students you should be aware of them. I would encourage that
you should daily read a major newspaper (New York Times, US News etc). Another resource
that you can use are websites of major news networks. (www.cnn.com, www. bbc.co.uk/news,
abcnews.go.com etc.)
Course Requirements
The class will involve a combination of lectures, assignments, discussions and presentations. My
expectations for a student taking this course are that you regularly attend class, stay current with
the Reading Assignments, and regularly read news coverage of International Relations current
events. The class also has an emuonline link and all the class notes, assignment details, syllabus,
group assignments etc. will be posted online. Students are required to access the emuonline to
keep up-to-date with the class teachings. Two sections of the class will be taught online and the
instructor will be available to interact with the students as he teaches the class. In case you have
any problem accessing emuonline please inform the instructor in advance so that necessary
corrective measures can be taken.
Grades, Assignments and Evaluation
The final grade in the class will be cumulative and will be calculated out of a total of 1000
points. The course letter grade assignment is mentioned below.
Course Letter Grades will be assigned as follows:
(100) – Test 1
(100) – Test 2
(200) – Midterm Exam
(300) – Final Exam
(200) – Policy Presentation by Groups
(100) – Class participation and attendance
A = 93-100%
A- = 90-92%
B+ = 87-89%
B = 83-86%
B- = 80-82%
C+ = 77-79%
C = 73-76%
C- = 70-72%
D = 60-69%
D- = 55-59%
E = below 55%
A = 930-1000
A- = 900-929
B+ = 870-899
B = 830-869
B- = 800-829
C+ = 770-799
C = 730-769
C- = 700-729
D = 600-699
D- = 550-599
E = 549 & below
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Exams (50% or 500 Points)
The mid-term exam will occur after the major theories of international relations have been taught
and will consist of essay type, multiple choices, fill in the blanks and True/False answer
questions in any or all combinations. The final exam will be cumulative and will have the same
format as the mid-term exam. There will be no make-up examinations for the mid-term as well
as the final, without medical documentation explaining the absence.
Policy Presentation (20% or 200 Points)
As a part of this assignment all the students will be divided into groups. Each group will be given
a major international incident taking place during the course of the semester, and they would be
expected to analyze the issue, do critical analysis, and provide solutions that the international
community can adopt to resolve that particular incident. At the end of the presentation, the rest of
the class, along with the instructor will ask cross-examine the group members. The grades for
this assignment will be based on the quality of the presentation as well as the manner in which
the policy group holds up to cross examination and questioning. Further details regarding this
assignment will be given in class.
Tests (20% or 200 Points)
We will also have 2 tests during the course of the semester. The format of the test will be a
combination of multiple choices and True/False answer questions in any or all combinations. The
dates of the quizzes are mentioned in the course schedule and there will be no make-up of these
quizzes without medical documentation explaining the absence.
Class Participation and Attendance (10% or 100 Points)
You are expected to participate in class and interact with me as well as other students on topics
that we discuss in class. I will also keep attendance records for the course and attendance will be
taken regularly in class. If you have more than 3 unexcused absences during the semester you
will be penalized on your class participation and attendance grades.
Absences will be excused only in case of illness, family emergency, or any legitimate academic
or university obligation. In case of absence due to illness a doctor’s note from the University
Health Center or your doctor would be required. If you must miss class, it is your responsibility
to let me know of the circumstances of your absence, prior to the class period if at all possible.
Your class participations grades will be determined based on your attendance in class as well as
the quality of the presentation made by your groups on the country of your choice. Current
University policy recognizes the rights of students to observe religious holidays without penalty
to the student. Students will provide advance notice to the instructor in order to make up work,
including examinations; they miss as a result of their absence from class due to observance of
religious holidays. If satisfactory arrangements cannot be made with the instructor, the student
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may appeal to the school director or head(s) of department(s) in which the course(s) is / are
offered.
Academic Honesty
I have a zero-tolerance policy for academic dishonesty and every student is expected to adhere to
Eastern Michigan University’s policy on academic honesty. If caught cheating on exams, turning
in someone else’s written work, or plagiarizing another’s work you will fail this course.
Academic dishonesty, including all forms of cheating, falsification, and/or plagiarism, will not be
tolerated in this course. Penalties for an act of academic dishonesty may range from receiving a
failing grade for a particular assignment to receiving a failing grade for the entire course. In
addition, you may be referred to the Office of Student Conduct and Community Standards for
discipline that can result in either a suspension or permanent dismissal. The Student Conduct
Code contains detailed definitions of what constitutes academic dishonesty but if you are not
sure about whether something you are doing would be considered academic dishonesty, consult
with the course instructor. You may access the Code online at: www.emich.edu/student
conduct/.
I would like to emphasize that you should not assume what any of the policies imply. If you are
in any doubt regarding any of the course policies I encourage you to come and talk to me.
Furthermore you should always check with me whether it is acceptable to work together with
another student on a project or assignment; until so assigned to by the instructor.
Students with Special Needs
If you wish to be accommodated for your disability, EMU Board of Regents Policy 8.3 requires
that you first register with the Students with Disabilities Office (SDO) in 240 EMU Student
Center. You may contact SDO by telephone (734.487.2470). Students with disabilities are
encouraged to register with the SDO promptly as you will only be accommodated from the date
you register with them forward. No retroactive accommodations are possible.
Note on Grading Methods and Syllabus
All tests and papers will be graded blind by the instructor. If a student would like to appeal the
grading of a question, he or she should submit to the instructor his or her grievance in writing,
explaining why he or she feels that the given response was inadequately assessed. The status of
students’ scholarship, potential entrance into law school / grad school will not be taken into
consideration in grading.
In addition this syllabus is subject to change at the discretion of the instructor. Such changes will
be announced in a fair and timely manner.
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Course Schedule and Assigned Readings
Week 1: Historical Background and Introduction to Class
Wednesday: Introduction to the class
- Chapter 1 (G&P)
Week 2: Theories of International Relations – Realism
Monday:
- Chapter 2 (G&P)
- Hans J. Morgenthau, "Six Principles of Political Realism" (A&J)
Wednesday:
- Stephen M. Walt, "Alliances: Balancing and Bandwagoning" (A&J)
- Robert Jervis, "Offense, Defense, and the Security Dilemma" (A&J)
Week 3: Theories of International Relations – Liberalism and Social Theories
Monday: Liberalism
- Chapter 3 (G&P)
- Hans J. Morgenthau, "The Future of Diplomacy" (A&J)
- Robert O. Keohane, "International Institutions: Can Interdependence Work" (A&J)
Wednesday: Social Theories
- Chapter 4 (G&P)
Week 4: Domestic Politics and Foreign Policy
Monday: Test 1
- Introduction to concept of foreign policy
Wednesday: Domestic Politics and Foreign Policy
- Michael J. Hiscox, "The Domestic Sources of Foreign Economic Policies" (A&J)
Week 5: Foreign Policy of US
Monday:
- US Foreign Policy will be discussed.
- Robert J. Art, “The United States and The Rise of China.” (A&J)
Wednesday: Policy Presentation 1
Topic: A critical analysis of the U.S. foreign policy under President Obama.
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Week 6: Foreign Policy of Other Countries
Monday:
- Foreign policy of India and Iran will be discussed.
Readings on the foreign policy of India and Iran will be posted online.
Wednesday:
- Foreign policy of China will be discussed.
Readings on the foreign policy of China will be posted online.
Week 7: Economic Globalization
Monday:
- Chapter 8 (G&P)
- Robert Gilpin, "The Nature of Political Economy" (A&J)
- Bruce R. Scott, “The Great Divide in the Global Village.” (A&J)
- Chapter 9 (G&P)
- Jeffrey Frankel, "The Globalization of the International Economy" (A&J)
- Alan S. Blinder, “Offshoring: The next Industrial Revolution?” (A&J)
Wednesday: Policy Presentation 2
Topic: Why do US companies outsource to the rest of the world? Are we sending jobs abroad, or
does economic globalization also create job in the US?
Week 8: Political Globalization and Cultural Globalization
Monday: Political Globalization
- Pankaj Ghemaway, "Why the World Isn’t Flat" (A&J)
Wednesday: Cultural Globalization
- Chapter 10 (G&P)
- John Micklethwait and Adrain Wooldridge, "Why the Globalization Backlash is Stupid"
(A&J)
Week 9: Midterm Exam
Monday: Midterm Exams
Wednesday: Policy Presentation 3
Topic: Are we truly exceptional (American Exceptionalism), and if yes then why does the world
not understand our point of view?
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Week 10: International Conflict and Intelligence Services
Monday: International Conflict and Intelligence Services
- Chapter 5 (G&P)
- Intelligence Services in the United States (CIA/FBI/DHS etc.)
- Robert Jervis, “The Era of Leading Power Peace.” (A&J)
- Chaim Kaufmann, “Possible and Impossible Solutions to Ethnic Civil Wars.”
Wednesday: Policy Presentation 4
Topic: US Intelligence Services – A Critical Analysis. How successful have they been in
promoting our foreign policy objectives and safeguarding us.
Week 11: Weapons of Mass Destruction
Monday: Weapons of Mass Destruction
- Chapter 6 (G&P)
- Iran and North Korea: Why they want WMD’s
- Henry Sololski, “Getting Ready for a Nuclear Ready Iran.” (A&J)
- Barry R. Posen, "A Nuclear Armed Iran: A Difficult but not Impossible Policy Problem."
(A&J)
Wednesday: Policy Presentation 5
Topic: Nuclear Proliferation the history and the response by international community to prevent
spread of WMD’s.
Week 12: Terrorism
Monday:
- Bruce Hoffman, "What Is Terrorism?" (A&J)
- Robert A. Pape, "The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism" (A&J)
Wednesday:
- Audrey Kurth Cronin, “Ending Terrorism.” (A&J)
Week 13: Test 2/Thanksgiving Break
Monday: Test 2
Wednesday: No class – Thanksgiving Break
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Week 14: International Organizations and Development
Monday: Chapter 7 (G&P).
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The following international organizations will be discussed by the Instructor:
 The United Nations, The IMF, The World Bank, Regional Organizations.
 Non-governmental Organizations (NGO’s)
John Ikenberry, "Rising Powers and Global Institutions" (A&J)
Anne-Marie Slaughter, "Government Networks and Global Governance" (A&J)
Wednesday: International Development
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Chapter 12 (G&P) – The North South Gap
Chapter 13 (G&P) – International Development
Week 15: Global Environment
Monday: The Politics of Environment: Saving the World or polluting it
- Chapter 11 (G&P)
Wednesday: Last day of class.
I will sum up all the broad ideas that we have studied over the entire semester and show how
they all are integrated and help us understand some of the major problems in International
Relations.
Final Exams: December 17 (3:00 PM to 4:30 PM)
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