COMMUNICABLE DISEASES REPORTED TO THE N.C. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES MECKLENBURG COUNTY RESIDENTS: AUGUST 2006 (Reflects Report Dates Not Always Onset Dates) DISEASES 2 AIDS Anthrax* Botulism* Brucellosis Campylobacter Infection Cholera Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) Cryptosporidiosis Cyclosporiasis Dengue Diphtheria E. coli Shiga toxin-producing Ehrlichiosis Encephalitis, arboviral Foodborne Disease: C. perfringens Staphylococcal Other or Unknown Foodborne Hantavirus Infection Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome Hemophilus influenzae, Invasive Disease Hemorrhagic Fever Viral* 1 August 2006 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 August 5-yr. Avg. 1 1 YTD 5-yr. Avg. 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 YTD 68 0 1 0 41 0 0 7 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 2 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 5 0 0 4 0 10 1 39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 18 0 19 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 17 2 144 1 211 0 1 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 7 2 24 0 0 0 0 12 24 0 141 1 154 0 1 0 1 3 3 0 0 0 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 17 0 8 0 21 0 50 0 0 0 36 0 0 9 0 1 0 3 0 0 Hepatitis, Viral: Type A Type B, Acute Perinatal Hepatitis B Type B, Carrier Type C, Acute 3 HIV Infection Influenza Death (<18 yrs. old) Legionellosis Leptospirosis Listeriosis Lyme Disease Malaria Measles (Rubeola), Total Indigenous Imported Meningitis, Pneumococcal Meningococcal Disease Mumps Plague* Polio, paralytic Psittacosis Q Fever Rabies: 4 Animal Human Reported Diseases Page two DISEASES Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Rubella Rubella, Congenital Syndrome Salmonellosis Shigellosis Staph. Aureus, Reduced Suscept. To 1 August 2006 5 0 0 13 3 0 1 August 5-yr Avg. 1 0 0 15 6 0 1 YTD 17 0 0 69 10 1 1 YTD 5-yr. Avg. 5 0 0 92 155 0 Vancomycin Smallpox* Streptococcal Infection, Group A, Invasive Disease Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome Tetanus Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxoplasmosis, Congenital Transmissible Spongiform encephalopathies (CJD/CJD) Trichinosis Tularemia* Typhoid, Acute Typhoid Carrier Typhus, Epidemic (Louse-Borne) Vibrio Infection, other than vulnificus & cholera Vibrio Vulnificus Whooping Cough (Pertussis) Yellow Fever Tuberculosis 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 16 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 28 0 33 0 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 7 0 30 0 236 174 0 0 76 0 19 0 0 246 163 0 0 20 4 11 0 0 1900 1426 0 0 388 2 139 0 0 1963 1243 0 0 218 109 60 0 Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Chancroid Chlamydia (Laboratory confirmed) Gonorrhea 5 Penicillinase-Producing Gonorrhea Lymphogranuloma Venereum Nongonococcal Urethritis (NGU) Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) Syphilis Congenital Syphilis TO REPORT DISEASES BY TELEPHONE: Animal bite consults: Al Piercy 704.336.6440 General Diseases including Hepatitis B: • Nancy Hill 704.336.5498 • Jane Hoffman 704.336.5490 • Beth Quinn 704.336.5398 • Shannon Gilbert 704.353.1270 ● Freda Grant 704.336.6436 Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV/AIDS: 704.432.1742 Regional Office 704.566.8990 • Communicable Disease Control Update newsletter email houselm@co.mecklenburg.nc.us Suspected Foodborne Outbreaks: Bill Hardister 704.336.5533 Tuberculosis: Kristi McCray 704.432.2496 To obtain a supply of the North Carolina Communicable Disease Report Cards: 704.336.2817 • 919.715.7404 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Figures subject to change, diseases bold, Italic and an asterisk* are reported immediately, bold & Italic within 24 hours and 7 days for all others diseases. This number reflects the number of AIDS cases reported this month to the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. As of August1996, AIDS cases in North Carolina are attributed to year of report. The cumulative number for AIDS cases is 2,229 in Mecklenburg County and 15,804 in North Carolina as of March, 2006. The cumulative number of AIDS cases reported to the CDC is 944,305 in the United States as of December 2004. AIDS case reporting began in 1981 in the United States and in North Carolina in 1984. The cumulative number for HIV Infection (not AIDS) is 5,205 in Mecklenburg County and 29,779 in North Carolina. This figure is based on reports of confidential testing done between August1990 – March, 2006. Please note a change reflecting recent changes in North Carolina reporting, “HIV Disease” refers to all people infected with human immunodeficiency virus, with and without an AIDS defining condition. Previously data were reported separately for HIV and AIDS. Currently AIDS cases are subset of HIV disease. AIDS case reporting began in the United States in 1981 and North Carolina in 1984. HIV infection reporting begin in North Carolina in August1990 and HIV disease reporting in 2001. While all states report AIDS, all states do not report HIV infection or HIV Disease. As a consequence, national numbers for HIV disease are not available. Rabid animals—4--raccoons Morbidity cards do not always indicate Penicillinase-testing results. The PPNG number is included in the gonorrhea total. Statistics compiled by MCHD Epidemiology, Communicable Dx, TB, STD Programs: August 2006